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Journal articles on the topic 'Vermis'

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1

Millichap, J. Gordon. "Cerebellar Vermis Agenesis." Pediatric Neurology Briefs 4, no. 4 (1990): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.15844/pedneurbriefs-4-4-4.

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2

Millichap, J. Gordon. "Cerebellar Vermis Split Syndrome." Pediatric Neurology Briefs 12, no. 11 (1998): 85. http://dx.doi.org/10.15844/pedneurbriefs-12-11-7.

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3

Robinson, Ashley J., Susan Blaser, Ants Toi, et al. "The Fetal Cerebellar Vermis." Ultrasound Quarterly 23, no. 3 (2007): 211–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ruq.0b013e31814b162c.

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4

Xu, J., Z. Liu, and D. M. Ornitz. "Temporal and spatial gradients of Fgf8 and Fgf17 regulate proliferation and differentiation of midline cerebellar structures." Development 127, no. 9 (2000): 1833–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/dev.127.9.1833.

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The midbrain-hindbrain (MHB) junction has the properties of an organizer that patterns the MHB region early in vertebrate development. Fgf8 is thought to mediate this organizer function. In addition to Fgf8, Fgf17 and Fgf18 are also expressed in the MHB junction. Fgf17 is expressed later and broader than either Fgf8 or Fgf18. Disrupting the Fgf17 gene in the mouse decreased precursor cell proliferation in the medial cerebellar (vermis) anlage after E11.5. Loss of an additional copy of Fgf8 enhanced the phenotype and accelerated its onset, demonstrating that both molecules cooperate to regulate
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5

Millichap, J. Gordon. "Cerebellar Vermis Anomaly in ADHD." Pediatric Neurology Briefs 12, no. 5 (1998): 39. http://dx.doi.org/10.15844/pedneurbriefs-12-5-12.

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6

Harsent, David. "From "A Child's Bestiary": Vermis." Chicago Review 38, no. 4 (1993): 127. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/25305644.

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7

Toi, Ants. "Cerebellar vermis area versus perimeter." Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine 28, no. 14 (2014): 1740. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/14767058.2014.967675.

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8

Yamamoto, Tomoko, Kiyotaka Wakui, and Makio Kobayashi. "Hemangioblastoma in the Cerebellar Vermis." Acta Cytologica 40, no. 2 (1996): 346–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000333766.

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9

Ignashchenkova, A., S. Dash, P. W. Dicke, T. Haarmeier, M. Glickstein, and P. Thier. "Normal Spatial Attention But Impaired Saccades and Visual Motion Perception After Lesions of the Monkey Cerebellum." Journal of Neurophysiology 102, no. 6 (2009): 3156–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.00659.2009.

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Lesions of the cerebellum produce deficits in movement and motor learning. Saccadic dysmetria, for example, is caused by lesions of the posterior cerebellar vermis. Monkeys and patients with such lesions are unable to modify the amplitude of saccades. Some have suggested that the effects on eye movements might reflect a more global cognitive deficit caused by the cerebellar lesion. We tested that idea by studying the effects of vermis lesions on attention as well as saccadic eye movements, visual motion perception, and luminance change detection. Lesions in posterior vermis of four monkeys cau
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10

Noda, H., and T. Fujikado. "Topography of the oculomotor area of the cerebellar vermis in macaques as determined by microstimulation." Journal of Neurophysiology 58, no. 2 (1987): 359–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.1987.58.2.359.

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1. Oculomotor responses to microstimulation of the cerebellar vermis of macaque monkeys were investigated by using a magnetic search-coil method. 2. The oculomotor responses were conjugate eye movements with an ipsilateral horizontal component. Analyses of amplitude-velocity and amplitude-duration relationships revealed that the peak eye velocities and the durations of the responses were comparable to those of saccadic eye movements. 3. Systematic mapping with microstimulation disclosed that the region in the cerebellar vermis that yielded saccades with weak stimulus currents was confined to l
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11

BRUCK, ISAC, SÉRGIO A. ANTONIUK, ARNOLFO DE CARVALHO NETO, and ADRIANE SPESSATTO. "Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia - non progressive congenital ataxia: clinical and radiological findings in a pair of siblings." Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria 58, no. 3B (2000): 897–900. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0004-282x2000000500016.

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We describe the clinical and radiological findings of a pair of siblings with cerebellar vermis hypoplasia and compare them with the literature. Both of them present pregnancies and deliveries uneventful and both presented some grade of hypotonia, ataxia, ocular motor abnormalities and mild motor delay and slurred speech. These siblings meet many of the criteria described in non-progressive congenital ataxia in which can occur familial cases with cerebellar atrophy, including vermis hypoplasia. As differential diagnosis we compare them with related syndromes and with Joubert's syndrome which m
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12

Watanabe, K., T. Kinkori, T. Takagi, T. Inoue, and M. Takayasu. "A Case of Posterior Fossa Dural Arteriovenous Fistulas Successfully Treated with Transarterial Embolization." Interventional Neuroradiology 12, no. 1_suppl (2006): 185–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/15910199060120s132.

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A 40-year-old man was transferred to our hospital due to sudden headache while swimming in the pool. CT revealed cerebellar haematoma within vermis associated with subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH). Digital subtraction angiography (DSA) showed dural arteriovenous fistulas (DAVFs) with venous pouch on the surface of cerebellar vermis. Fistulas were on the meningeal surface near the sinus confluence. Draining veins formed venous pouch invaginating into cerebellar vermis. Transarterial embolization (TAE) was performed under the concept that main feeder should be embolized last to occlude the DAVFs c
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13

Horikawa, J., and N. Suga. "Biosonar signals and cerebellar auditory neurons of the mustached bat." Journal of Neurophysiology 55, no. 6 (1986): 1247–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.1986.55.6.1247.

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In the vermis (VIp, VIIa, VIIp, and VIII), crus, and paraflocculus of unanesthetized mustached bats Pteronotus parnellii parnellii, responses of single neurons to acoustic stimuli were studied. The stimuli delivered were constant-frequency (CF) tones, frequency-modulated (FM) sounds, noise bursts (NBs), and sounds similar to the orientation sounds (pulses) of the species and echoes. The effect of ablation of the cerebellar cortex on vocalization was also investigated to explore whether the cerebellum was involved in sound emission. In the cerebellum of the mustached bat, auditory neurons are p
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14

Kafle, Prakash, Sushil Krishna Shilpakar, Mohan Raj Sharma, Gopal Sedain, Amit K. Pradhanang, and Binod Raj Bhandari. "Joubert Syndrome: A Case Report." Nepal Journal of Neuroscience 15, no. 1 (2018): 23–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/njn.v15i1.20023.

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Joubert syndrome (JS) isa rare autosomal recessive neuro developmental disorder involving cerebellar vermis and brainstem, marked by agenesis of cerebellar vermis, ataxia, hypotonia, oculomotor apraxia, neonatal breathing problems and mental retardation. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) reveals the characteristic Molar tooth sign of midbrain and Batwing appearance of rostral fourth ventricle. Nepal Journal of Neuroscience 15:23-26, 2018
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15

Shen, Ori, Simcha Yagel, Dan V. Valsky, Roni Rabinowitz, and Yaron Zalel. "Sonographic Examination of the Fetal Vermis." Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine 30, no. 6 (2011): 827–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.7863/jum.2011.30.6.827.

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16

Kim, Sung-Hee, and Ji-Soo Kim. "Isolated Infarction of Anterior Cerebellar Vermis." Research in Vestibular Science 15, no. 4 (2016): 147–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.21790/rvs.2016.15.4.147.

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17

Rivier, F., and B. Echenne. "Dominantly Inherited Hypoplasia of the Vermis." Neuropediatrics 23, no. 04 (1992): 206–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2008-1071342.

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18

Samson, D., and H. Batjer. "Arteriovenous malformations of the cerebellar vermis." Neurosurgery 16, no. 3 (1985): 341???9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00006123-198503000-00011.

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19

Wolski, P., S. J. Read, J. D. O’Sullivan, and R. D. Henderson. "Cerebeller vermis hyperdensity on CT scan." Journal of Clinical Neuroscience 12, no. 6 (2005): 676. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jocn.2005.03.011.

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20

Schmitt, J. Eric, Stephan Eliez, Ilana S. Warsofsky, Ursula Bellugi, and Allan L. Reiss. "Enlarged cerebellar vermis in Williams syndrome." Journal of Psychiatric Research 35, no. 4 (2001): 225–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0022-3956(01)00024-3.

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21

Comey, Christopher H., and A. Leland Albright. "Symptomatic Tethering of the Cerebellar Vermis." Neurosurgery 34, no. 1 (1994): 177–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1227/00006123-199401000-00027.

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22

Samson, Duke, and Hunt Batjer. "Arteriovenous Malformations of the Cerebellar Vermis." Neurosurgery 16, no. 3 (1985): 341–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1227/00006123-198503000-00011.

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Abstract Fifteen cerebellar vermian arteriovenous malformations were surgically treated over a 7-year period. Intracranial hemorrhage was the presenting symptom in 73% of the cases and recurrent bleeding episodes occurred in 60%. Computed tomographic scans demonstrated the site of the malformation in 80% and documented the presence of intracerebral bleeding in all posthemorrhage patients. Angiography revealed two consistent patterns of arterial supply depending on the involvement by the malformation of the superior inferior cerebellar vermis. All lesions were surgically removed via a midline s
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23

Fenichel, Gerald M. "Familial Aplasia of the Cerebellar Vermis." Archives of Neurology 46, no. 5 (1989): 582. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archneur.1989.00520410118036.

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24

Volpe, P., E. Contro, F. De Musso, et al. "Brainstem-vermis and brainstem-tentorium angles allow accurate categorization of fetal upward rotation of cerebellar vermis." Ultrasound in Obstetrics & Gynecology 39, no. 6 (2012): 632–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/uog.11101.

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25

Raghavan, Ramanujan T., and Stephen G. Lisberger. "Responses of Purkinje cells in the oculomotor vermis of monkeys during smooth pursuit eye movements and saccades: comparison with floccular complex." Journal of Neurophysiology 118, no. 2 (2017): 986–1001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.00209.2017.

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The midline oculomotor cerebellum plays a different role in smooth pursuit eye movements compared with the lateral, floccular complex and appears to be much less involved in direction learning in pursuit. The output from the oculomotor vermis during pursuit lies along a null-axis for saccades and vice versa. Thus the vermis can play independent roles in the two kinds of eye movement.
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26

Endepols, Heike, Nadine Apetz, Lukas Vieth, et al. "Cerebellar Metabolic Connectivity during Treadmill Walking before and after Unilateral Dopamine Depletion in Rats." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 25, no. 16 (2024): 8617. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms25168617.

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Compensatory changes in brain connectivity keep motor symptoms mild in prodromal Parkinson’s disease. Studying compensation in patients is hampered by the steady progression of the disease and a lack of individual baseline controls. Furthermore, combining fMRI with walking is intricate. We therefore used a seed-based metabolic connectivity analysis based on 2-deoxy-2-[18F]fluoro-D-glucose ([18F]FDG) uptake in a unilateral 6-OHDA rat model. At baseline and in the chronic phase 6–7 months after lesion, rats received an intraperitoneal injection of [18F]FDG and spent 50 min walking on a horizonta
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27

Zhuo, Shao Ming, Jia Xie, Chun Yuan Wu, and Guang Yi Li. "Preliminary Experiment on Extraction of Eisenia foetida Coelomic Fluid with Water Bath Pot." Advanced Materials Research 610-613 (December 2012): 3566–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.610-613.3566.

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This work explored a new water bath stimulating method to extract coelomic fluid from active Eisenia foetida. Coelomic fluid discharge amount and the coelomic fluid activity were tested to obtain the optimum extraction temperature (ET) and time. The maximum amount of coelomic fluid was obtained at 42 oC, at which vermis is exact activity, while the vermis activity is inhibited at 44 oC and even the vermis comprehensive death is observed at 46 oC, therefore the optimum ET is 42 oC; the optimum extraction time is 7 a.m. and 6 p.m for which the volume of coelomic fluid is the most. When extracted
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28

Millichap, J. Gordon. "Cerebellar Vermis Hypoplasia in Fragile X Syndrome." Pediatric Neurology Briefs 12, no. 2 (1998): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.15844/pedneurbriefs-12-2-1.

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29

Anderson, Carl M., Luis C. Maas, Blaise deB Frederick, et al. "Cerebellar Vermis Involvement in Cocaine-Related Behaviors." Neuropsychopharmacology 31, no. 6 (2005): 1318–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.npp.1300937.

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30

Alexander-Kaufman, Kimberley, Clive Harper, Peter Wilce, and Izuru Matsumoto. "Cerebellar Vermis Proteome of Chronic Alcoholic Individuals." Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research 31, no. 8 (2007): 1286–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1530-0277.2007.00437.x.

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31

Levitt, Jennifer G., Rebecca Blanton, Linda Capetillo-Cunliffe, Donald Guthrie, Arthur Toga, and James T. McCracken. "Cerebellar vermis lobules VIII — X in autism." Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry 23, no. 4 (1999): 625–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0278-5846(99)00021-4.

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32

Ahmad, Tahani, Charles Raybaud, Daniel McNeely, Naeem Khan, and Mustafa Nadi. "Supernumerary Cerebellar Vermis: A Unique Cerebellar Anomaly." Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques 46, no. 2 (2019): 255–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cjn.2019.2.

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33

Yucel, Kaan, Anthony Nazarov, Valerie H. Taylor, Kathryn Macdonald, Geoffrey B. Hall, and Glenda M. MacQueen. "Cerebellar vermis volume in major depressive disorder." Brain Structure and Function 218, no. 4 (2012): 851–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00429-012-0433-2.

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34

Torvik, A., S. Torp, and C. F. Lindboe. "Atrophy of the cerebellar vermis in ageing." Journal of the Neurological Sciences 76, no. 2-3 (1986): 283–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-510x(86)90176-0.

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35

Armstrong, R. K., L. M. Fox, J. L. Y. Cheong, P. G. Davis, and S. K. Rogerson. "Postnatal ultrasound reliability in cerebellar vermis assessment." Archives of Disease in Childhood - Fetal and Neonatal Edition 97, no. 4 (2011): F307—F309. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/adc.2010.188359.

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36

Kuwamura, M., A. Ishida, J. Yamate, K. Kato, T. Kotani, and S. Sakuma. "Chronological and immunohistochemical observations of cerebellar dysplasia and vermis defect in the hereditary cerebellar vermis defect (CVD) rat." Acta Neuropathologica 94, no. 6 (1997): 549–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s004010050749.

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37

Kornegay, J. N. "Cerebellar Vermian Hypoplasia in Dogs." Veterinary Pathology 23, no. 4 (1986): 374–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030098588602300405.

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Six dogs with cerebellar dysplasia, in which the cerebellar vermis was hypoplastic, are described. Clinical signs in these dogs were noted around 2 weeks of age and included ataxia, dysmetria, and intention tremors. A variable portion of the caudal cerebellar vermis was absent in each dog; portions of the cerebellar hemispheres and flocculus also were absent in some of them. Neurons in certain brain stem nuclei that project to the cerebellum were either chromatolytic or vacuolated. Cerebellar vermian hypoplasia of dogs is analogous to the Dandy-Walker syndrome of human beings.
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38

Timvig, Tim, Carl-Erik Engqvist, and Karin Danielsson. "Bridging fictional game guides and imaginary games." Eludamos: Journal for Computer Game Culture 16, no. 1 (2025): 7–22. https://doi.org/10.7557/23.7913.

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This article proposes a widened view of fictional games by considering the game guidebook Vermis I – Lost Dungeons and Forbidden Woods (2023) by Plastiboo. Through a kaleidoscope of theoretical concepts hailing from playfulness, aesthetics, design, narratology, and literary reception, the authors engage with the issues of literary play and imaginary games. This conclusion is drawn: Vermis exemplifies a fictional game existing both parallel to a secondary world and within its own secondary world created by a factual book. Its format invites a literary play activity showcasing the playful power
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39

Otake, Saori, Tomoo Matsutani, Yousuke Watanabe, et al. "GCT-45. YOLK SAC TUMOR IN THE CEREBELLAR VERMIS - A CASE REPORT." Neuro-Oncology 22, Supplement_3 (2020): iii337. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/noaa222.263.

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Abstract Yolk sac tumor (YST) is a non-germinomatous malignant germ cell tumor in a young child. It usually arises along a midline axis, mostly pineal region or suprasellar compartment, and it is exceedingly rare to locate in a cerebellar vermis. In the present report, we describe a case of a pure YST located in the cerebellar vermis and review the previous literature. A three-year-old boy visited a local clinic for gait disturbance and frequent vomiting. Gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed a homogeneously-enhanced mass with a cystic component in his cerebellar vermis,
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40

Sghir, Mouna, Aymen Haj Salah, Emna Toulgui, Mariem Rekik, Saida jerbi, and Wassia Kessomtini. "The management of Joubert Syndrome in Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation department." Journal of Medical Research 2, no. 4 (2016): 94–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.31254/jmr.2016.2404.

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Since Joubert et al. first described a familial syndrome comprised of agenesis of the cerebellar vermis, episodic hyperpnea and apnea, abnormal eye movements, ataxia, and retardation associated with genesis of the cerebellar vermis, several additional cases have been reported from various parts of the world. Other abnormalities have been associated with Joubert syndrome, such as an occipital meningocele, polydactyly, facial asymmetry, and chorioretinal coloboma. We report the case of a 4-year-old male, referred to our rehabilitation department with a history of hypotonia and delayed psychomoto
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41

AGUIAR, PAULO HENRIQUE, MARCELO PRUDENTE, ALEXANDRE BRUNO RAUL FREITAS, JOSÉ MARCUS ROTTA, JOSÉ PÍNDARO PEREIRA PLESE, and MARIO SERGIO DUARTE ANDRIOLI. "Meduloblastoma em adultos: análise de uma casuística e resultados cirúrgicos." Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria 57, no. 4 (1999): 982–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0004-282x1999000600014.

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Analisamos 15 casos de meduloblastoma em adultos (8 homens e 7 mulheres), com idade média de 23,7 anos (variação de 13 a 46) submetidos a ressecção cirúrgica no período de fevereiro de 1988 a outubro de 1995. Os tumores se localizavam no hemisfério cerebelar em 7 casos (1 com extensão supratentorial e outro atingindo a cisterna do ângulo pontocerebelar), no vermis e hemisférico em 4 e apenas no vermis em outros 4. A ressecção foi considerada radical em 7 casos, subtotal em 7 e parcial em um. Não houve mortalidade operatória. Aspectos relativos ao comportamento biológico e prognóstico são discu
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42

Takagi, Mineo, David S. Zee, and Rafael J. Tamargo. "Effects of Lesions of the Oculomotor Cerebellar Vermis on Eye Movements in Primate: Smooth Pursuit." Journal of Neurophysiology 83, no. 4 (2000): 2047–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.2000.83.4.2047.

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We studied the effects on smooth pursuit eye movements of ablation of the dorsal cerebellar vermis (lesions centered on lobules VI and VII) in three monkeys in which the cerebellar nuclei were spared. Following the lesion the latencies to pursuit initiation were unchanged. Monkeys showed a small decrease (up to 15%) in gain during triangular-wave tracking. More striking were changes in the dynamic properties of pursuit as determined in the open-loop period (the 1st 100 ms) of smooth tracking. Changes included a decrease in peak eye acceleration (e.g., in one monkey from ∼650°/s2, prelesion to
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43

Nissenkorn, Andreea, Keren Yosovich, Zvi Leibovitz, et al. "Congenital Mirror Movements Associated With Brain Malformations." Journal of Child Neurology 36, no. 7 (2021): 545–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0883073820984068.

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Background: Congenital mirror movements are involuntary movements of a side of the body imitating intentional movements on the opposite side, appearing in early childhood and persisting beyond 7 years of age. Congenital mirror movements are usually idiopathic but have been reported in association with various brain malformations. Methods: We describe clinical, genetic, and radiologic features in 9 individuals from 5 families manifesting congenital mirror movements. Results: The brain malformations associated with congenital mirror movements were: dysplastic corpus callosum in father and daught
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44

Georgescu Margarint, Elena Laura, Ioana Antoaneta Georgescu, Carmen-Denise-Mihaela Zahiu, et al. "Reduced Interhemispheric Coherence after Cerebellar Vermis Output Perturbation." Brain Sciences 10, no. 9 (2020): 621. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci10090621.

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Motor coordination and motor learning are well-known roles of the cerebellum. Recent evidence also supports the contribution of the cerebellum to the oscillatory activity of brain networks involved in a wide range of disorders. Kainate, a potent analog of the excitatory neurotransmitter glutamate, can be used to induce dystonia, a neurological movement disorder syndrome consisting of sustained or repetitive involuntary muscle contractions, when applied on the surface of the cerebellum. This research aims to study the interhemispheric cortical communication between the primary motor cortices af
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45

Kapoor, Neelkamal, Ajay Gandhi, and AK Chaurasia. "Central neurocytoma in the vermis of the cerebellum." Indian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology 52, no. 1 (2009): 108. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0377-4929.44989.

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46

Kuwabara, M., M. Kitagawa, T. Sato, S. Ohba, and T. Tsubokawa. "Early diagnosis of feline medulloblastoma in the vermis." Veterinary Record 150, no. 15 (2002): 488–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/vr.150.15.488.

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47

Hashimoto, Toshiaki, Masanobu Tayama, Masahito Miyazaki, Kazuyoshi Murakawa, and Yasuhiro Kuroda. "Brainstem and Cerebellar Vermis Involvement in Autistic Children." Journal of Child Neurology 8, no. 2 (1993): 149–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/088307389300800207.

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48

Vahedi, K., S. Rivaud, P. Amarenco, and C. Pierrot-Deseilligny. "Horizontal eye movement disorders after posterior vermis infarctions." Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry 58, no. 1 (1995): 91–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jnnp.58.1.91.

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49

Makhdoomi, Rumana, Nayil Khursheed Malik, Abrar Wani, Salma Bhat, and Khalil Baba. "Extraventricular neurocytoma of the vermis in a child." Journal of Clinical Neuroscience 17, no. 11 (2010): 1469–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jocn.2010.02.027.

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50

Womer, Fay Y., Yanqing Tang, Michael P. Harms, et al. "Sexual dimorphism of the cerebellar vermis in schizophrenia." Schizophrenia Research 176, no. 2-3 (2016): 164–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.schres.2016.06.028.

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