Academic literature on the topic 'Vertebral endplate degeneration'

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Journal articles on the topic "Vertebral endplate degeneration"

1

Duran, Semra, Mehtap Cavusoglu, Hatice Gul Hatipoglu, Deniz Sozmen Cılız, and Bulent Sakman. "Association between Measures of Vertebral Endplate Morphology and Lumbar Intervertebral Disc Degeneration." Canadian Association of Radiologists Journal 68, no. 2 (2017): 210–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carj.2016.11.002.

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Purpose The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between vertebral endplate morphology and the degree of lumbar intervertebral disc degeneration via magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Methods In total, 150 patients who met the inclusion criteria and were 20–60 years of age were retrospectively evaluated. Patients were evaluated for the presence of intervertebral disc degeneration or herniation, and the degree of degeneration was assessed at all lumbar levels. Vertebral endplate morphology was evaluated based on the endplate sagittal diameter, endplate sagittal concave angle (ECA),
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2

Zhou, Yuan-Li, Tian-Xia Qiu, Qing-Hang Zhang, and Ee-Chon Teo. "THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LOAD TRANSMISSION AND DISC DEGENERATION IN THE THORACOLUMBAR SPINE: A FINITE ELEMENT STUDY." Journal of Musculoskeletal Research 10, no. 03 (2006): 121–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218957706001789.

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Degenerative changes to the intervertebral disc structure appear gradually in the aging process, and are likely to affect the fracture patterns of the thoracolumbar vertebral body — a common site of spinal injuries — by changing the mechanical interaction within each motion segment. This study focused on the influence of disc degeneration on the mechanism of load transmission through the thoracolumbar vertebral body. Compressive stresses and ways of load transmission were examined in cases of normal and degenerated discs. The stress analysis was performed using the finite element (FE) method.
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3

Liu, Sijing, Qiong Wang, Ziyi Li, et al. "TRPV1 Channel Activated by the PGE2/EP4 Pathway Mediates Spinal Hypersensitivity in a Mouse Model of Vertebral Endplate Degeneration." Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity 2021 (August 21, 2021): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9965737.

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Low back pain (LBP) is the primary cause of disability globally. There is a close relationship between Modic changes or endplate defects and LBP. Endplates undergo ossification and become highly porous during intervertebral disc (IVD) degeneration. In our study, we used a mouse model of vertebral endplate degeneration by lumbar spine instability (LSI) surgery. Safranin O and fast green staining and μCT scan showed that LSI surgery led to endplate ossification and porosity, but the endplates in the sham group were cartilaginous and homogenous. Immunofluorescent staining demonstrated the innerva
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4

Moore, Robert J. "The vertebral endplate: disc degeneration, disc regeneration." European Spine Journal 15, S3 (2006): 333–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00586-006-0170-4.

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Martin, Michael D., Christopher M. Boxell, and David G. Malone. "Pathophysiology of lumbar disc degeneration: a review of the literature." Neurosurgical Focus 13, no. 2 (2002): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/foc.2002.13.2.2.

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Lumbar disc degeneration occurs because of a variety of factors and results in a multitude of conditions. Alterations in the vertebral endplate cause loss of disc nutrition and disc degeneration. Aging, apoptosis, abnormalities in collagen, vascular ingrowth, loads placed on the disc, and abnormal proteoglycan all contribute to disc degeneration. Some forms of disc degeneration lead to loss of height of the motion segment with concomitant changes in biomechanics of the segment. Disc herniation with radiculopathy and chronic discogenic pain are the result of this degenerative process.
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Baranto, A., A. Kaigle Holm, L. Ekström, et al. "Reactive changes in the adolescent porcine spine with disc degeneration due to endplate injury." Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology 20, no. 01 (2007): 12–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0037-1616581.

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SummaryDegenerative and reactive structural alterations occurring after experimentally-induced disc degeneration were evaluated using a porcine model. A cranial perforation was made through the L4 vertebral endplate into the nucleus pulposus. Three months later, the lumbar intervertebral disc and adjacent vertebrae were dissected, fixed in formalin and further processed for histopathological analyses. The results showed that there were nucleus pulposus fragments, rather than a distinct border between the nucleus and annulus fibrosus. The central lamellae were distorted and delamination of the
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Gardner, Vance, Hon Yu, Shadfar Bahri, and Tugan Lufti Muftuler. "P67. Association Between Vertebral Endplate-Perfusion and Intervertebral Disc Degeneration." Spine Journal 9, no. 10 (2009): 149S—150S. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.spinee.2009.08.326.

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Rade, Marinko, Juhani H. Määttä, Maxim B. Freidin, Olavi Airaksinen, Jaro Karppinen, and Frances M. K. Williams. "Vertebral Endplate Defect as Initiating Factor in Intervertebral Disc Degeneration." SPINE 43, no. 6 (2018): 412–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/brs.0000000000002352.

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Moon, Myung-Sang, and Young-Soo Lee. "THE EFFECT OF GRADUAL PASSIVE STATIC POSTERIOR COMPRESSION WITH HOOKED RODS ON THE SPINE OF GROWING DOGS." Journal of Musculoskeletal Research 05, no. 01 (2001): 23–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218957701000374.

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Spinal instrumentations have been practiced frequently for surgical stabilization of unstable segment, correction of the various deformities and maintenance of the correction. We performed this study to assess the effect of passive posterior static compression immobilization with hooked rods on the growth of spines of immature dogs. The immobilized bony vertebrae grew less than the nonimmobilized vertebrae above and below, and narrowing of the intervertebral disc spaces in the immobilized segments occurred in all dogs. The A–P diameter of the spinal canal in the immobilized segments increased
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10

Xiao, Long, Chunlin Ni, Jiandong Shi, et al. "Analysis of Correlation Between Vertebral Endplate Change and Lumbar Disc Degeneration." Medical Science Monitor 23 (October 15, 2017): 4932–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.12659/msm.904315.

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