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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Vertical cavity 24 surface emitting laser (VCSEL)

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Academic literature on the topic 'Vertical cavity 24 surface emitting laser (VCSEL)'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2025

Last updated: 1 August 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Vertical cavity 24 surface emitting laser (VCSEL)"

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Peng, Chun-Yen, Wei-Ta Huang, Zhi-Kuang Lu, Shih-Chen Chen, and Hao-Chung Kuo. "Design of High-Power Red VCSEL on a Removable Substrate." Photonics 9, no. 10 (2022): 763. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/photonics9100763.

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In this work, the architecture of a high-power InAlGaP/InGaP vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) with an emission wavelength of 680 nm was studied. The design of quantum well, including the well thickness, indium composition, and barrier aluminum composition targeting the emission wavelength, was elaborately optimized. Moreover, the influences of leakage current, temperature dependence of optical gain, and resonance mode gain to threshold current under different barrier aluminum compositions were investigated. Lastly, the temperature characteristics of InAlGaP/InGaP VCSEL with subst

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Arms, K. E., K. K. Gan, M. Johnson, et al. "Radiation-Hard ASICs for Optical Data Transmission in the ATLAS Pixel Detector." International Journal of Modern Physics A 20, no. 16 (2005): 3802–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217751x05027667.

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We have developed two radiation-hard ASICs for optical data transmission in the ATLAS pixel detector at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC): a driver chip for a Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser (VCSEL) diode for 80 Mbit/s data transmission from the detector, and a Bi -Phase Mark decoder chip to recover the control data and 40 MHz clock which is received optically by a PIN diode on the detector side. We present comprehensive results from the final design and from irradiation studies of both circuits with 24 GeV protons up to a total dose of 62 Mrad.

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Mao, Minxia, Ting Gong, Kangjie Yuan, et al. "A Coin-Sized Oxygen Laser Sensor Based on Tunable Diode Laser Absorption Spectroscopy Combining a Toroidal Absorption Cell." Sensors 23, no. 19 (2023): 8249. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23198249.

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Laser gas sensors with small volume and light weight are in high demand in the aerospace industry. To address this, a coin-sized oxygen (O2) sensor has been successfully developed based on a small toroidal absorption cell design. The absorption cell integrates a vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) and photodetector into a compact unit, measuring 90 × 40 × 20 mm and weighing 75.16 g. Tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy (TDLAS) is used to obtain the O2 spectral line at 763 nm. For further improving the sensitivity and robustness of the sensor, wavelength modulation spectroscop

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Iga, Kenichi. "Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Laser (VCSEL)." Proceedings of the IEEE 101, no. 10 (2013): 2229–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/jproc.2013.2275016.

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Lear, Kevin L., and Eric D. Jones. "Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Lasers." MRS Bulletin 27, no. 7 (2002): 497–501. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/mrs2002.166.

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AbstractThis issue of MRS Bulletin presents a review of the progress that vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) have made throughout the wavelength spectrum. A VCSEL is a semiconductor laser diode in which light propagates normal to the epitaxial layers. In its older cousin, the Fabry—Pérot laser, light propagates in the plane of the epitaxial layers and reflects from mirrors formed by cleaving a crystal facet across the active layers. No cleaving is required for VCSEL mirrors, which are formed from multiple layers of epitaxially grown or otherwise-deposited thin films. The simple t

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JIN, R., G. KHITROVA, D. BOGGAVARAPU, et al. "PHYSICS OF SEMICONDUCTOR VERTICAL-CAVITY SURFACE-EMITTING LASERS." Journal of Nonlinear Optical Physics & Materials 04, no. 01 (1995): 141–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218863595000070.

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We describe recent progress in the physics of light-matter interactions in vertical-cavity surface-emitting-laser (VCSEL) structures. Enhanced spontaneous emission indicates strong medium-cavity coupling. The linewidth broadening factor is more accurately determined in VCSELs, supporting many-body theory of semiconductor nonlinearities. Threshold behavior of VCSELs and microlasers is investigated by photon-correlation experiment and quantum laser theory with emphasis on the importance of second-order coherence properties. External optical injection into a VCSEL cavity leads to injection lockin

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Fujita, Motonobu, Makoto Naruse, and Masatoshi Ishikawa. "Parallel Confocal Microscope using Vertical-Cavity Surface Emitting Laser Array." Microscopy and Microanalysis 7, S2 (2001): 1004–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1431927600031093.

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Here we show a confocal microscope system where a vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) array is introduced for the parallel probing beams.A VCSEL array is a semiconductor laser device that emits circular beams vertically to the surface of the chip, which can directly be used as confocal laser microscope applications. The VCSEL device itself can be the parallel beam source of the confocal laser system, whereas in conventional Nipkow disc-based system, several lenses are required to form probing beams. Figure 1 shows the basic structure of VCSEL-based confocal microscope systems. Since

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Breiland, W. G., A. A. Allerman, J. F. Klem, and K. E. Waldrip. "Distributed Bragg Reflectors for Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Lasers." MRS Bulletin 27, no. 7 (2002): 520–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/mrs2002.170.

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AbstractDistributed Bragg reflectors (DBRs) not only serve as high-reflectance mirrors to define the laser cavity of a vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL), but they also must conduct electricity, confine currents, and provide a single-crystal template for the gain region of the laser. Basic optical and electrical properties of DBRs are presented in this article. Three examples of DBR structures used in VCSEL applications from the ultraviolet to the infrared are given to illustrate the complexity and range of materials science issues that are encountered in DBR growth. Fabrication is

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Liu, Anjin, Jing Zhang, Chenxi Hao, Minglu Wang, and Wanhua Zheng. "Surface-Emitting Lasers with Surface Metastructures." Photonics 10, no. 5 (2023): 509. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/photonics10050509.

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Vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) have been widely used in consumer electronics, light detection and ranging, optical interconnects, atomic sensors, and so on. In this paper, a VCSEL with the surface metastructure like one-dimensional high-contrast grating (HCG), based on the HCG-DBR vertical cavity, was first designed and fabricated. The polarization characteristic of the HCG-VCSEL were experimentally studied. The p-doped top 4-pair DBR for the current spreading and the direction shift between the HCG and the elliptical oxide aperture may result in a low orthogonal polarization

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Vladimirov, A. G., A. Pimenov, S. V. Gurevich, K. Panajotov, E. Averlant, and M. Tlidi. "Cavity solitons in vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences 372, no. 2027 (2014): 20140013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2014.0013.

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We investigate a control of the motion of localized structures (LSs) of light by means of delay feedback in the transverse section of a broad area nonlinear optical system. The delayed feedback is found to induce a spontaneous motion of a solitary LS that is stationary and stable in the absence of feedback. We focus our analysis on an experimentally relevant system, namely the vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL). We first present an experimental demonstration of the appearance of LSs in a 80 μm aperture VCSEL. Then, we theoretically investigate the self-mobility properties of the LS

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Vertical cavity 24 surface emitting laser (VCSEL)"

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Tastavridis, Konstantinos. "Dynamics of vertical cavity surface emitting laser arrays." Thesis, University of Bristol, 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.268777.

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Ostermann, Johannes Michael. "Diffractive optics for polarization control of vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers." [S.l. : s.n.], 2007. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:289-vts-60098.

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Bäcker, Alexandra. "A TCAD analysis of long-wavelength vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers." Konstanz Hartung-Gorre, 2009. http://d-nb.info/995591296/04.

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May, Johanna Friederike. "Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser diodes as laser sources in optical tweezers." [S.l. : s.n.], 2007. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:289-vts-60195.

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Kreuter, Philipp. "Modeling of electrically pumped vertical-external-cavity surface-emitting lasers." Konstanz Hartung-Gorre, 2009. http://d-nb.info/1002628989/04.

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Lee, Kyung-Woo. "Fiber Fabry-Perot interferometer (FFPI) sensor using vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL)." Diss., Texas A&M University, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/4221.

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This research represents the first effort to apply vertical cavity surface emitting lasers (VCSELs) to the monitoring of interferometric fiber optic sensors. Modulation of the drive current causes thermal tuning of the laser light frequency. Reflection of this frequency-modulated light from a fiber Fabry-Perot interferometer (FFPI) sensor produces fringe patterns which can be used to measure the optical path difference of the sensor. Spectral characteristics were measured for 850nm VCSELs to determine the combination of dc bias current, modulation current amplitude and modulation frequency for

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Sondermann, Markus. "On polarization dynamics in vertical cavity surface emitting lasers solitary devices and lasers with isotropic optical feedback /." [S.l. : s.n.], 2004. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=971884374.

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Wu, Xiaoyue. "Simulation Study of Epitaxially Regrown Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Lasers." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för informations- och kommunikationsteknik (ICT), 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-52896.

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The vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser or VCSEL is a special type of diode laser, which has established itself in optoelectronic applications asa low-cost, high-quality miniaturized light source. The development of VCSELs can be largely promoted with support from computer simulations. In this study, we have used such simulations, on one hand to understand and improve the VCSEL performance, and on the other hand to prepare for analyzing new device concepts such as transistor-VCSELs. This thesis starts with a background introduction to the principle idea of VCSELs and then states the signifi

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Baschieri, Lorenzo. "Feasible predistortion loop for the linearization of Radio-over-Fiber system based on 850 nm Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser and standard G.652 fiber." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2021. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/22266/.

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The main purpose of the work is to investigate a low-cost solution for systems designed for the distribution of the RF signal employing the Radio Over Fiber (RoF) technology, including the additional feature of a possible digital predistortion of the modulating signal to compensate the detrimental effects of the system nonlinearities. A Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser (VCSEL) operating at 850 nm and the standard single mode fiber G-652 have been used with this purpose, since their combination is one of the cheapest possible solutions that can be implemented. The main problem present

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Verbrugge, Vivien. "Étude de dispositifs optiques à micro-cavité verticale pour l'utilisation dans un module multi-longueur d'onde." Rennes, INSA, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003ISAR0001.

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Book chapters on the topic "Vertical cavity 24 surface emitting laser (VCSEL)"

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Dahiya, Sandeep, Suresh Kumar, and B. K. Kaushik. "Analysis of On Chip Optical Source Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser (VCSEL)." In Silicon Photonics & High Performance Computing. Springer Singapore, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-7656-5_8.

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Kaneko, Takeo. "VCSEL: Vertical Cavity Surface-Emitting Laser." In Handbook of Optical Interconnects. CRC Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781315220963-1.

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Ebeling, Karl Joachim. "Analysis of vertical cavity surface emitting laser diodes (VCSEL)." In Semiconductor Quantum Optoelectronics. CRC Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003072829-9.

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Goyal, Priyanka, and Prachi Singh. "Improved Design of Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser for 3D Sensing in Internet of Things Applications." In Advances in Civil and Industrial Engineering. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-9754-4.ch003.

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Internet of things (IOT) and Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser (VCSEL) future can be seen together, since VCSEL technology-based 3D sensors are introduced for IoT applications. The improved VCSEL structure design with fixed wavelength using a thermally actuated cantilever structure is presented. This improved structure of VCSEL will help us in realizing athermal VCSEL. In athermal VCSEL the dependency of VCSEL on temperature will be much less because it will not require temperature controllers. Realizing fully temperature-independent VCSEL (i.e., athermal VCSEL) is still a challenge but w

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Rissons, Angelique, and Jean-Claude Mollier. "The Vertical-Cavity Surface Emitting Laser (VCSEL) and Electrical Access Contribution." In Optoelectronics - Devices and Applications. InTech, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/18299.

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Adnan Qidan, Ahmad, Mohammad Dehghani Soltani, Wajahat Ali, et al. "Indoor Laser-Based Wireless Communications." In Free Space Optics Technologies in B5G and 6G Era - Recent Advances, New Perspectives and Applications [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.1004064.

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Optical wireless communication (OWC) is a strong candidate in the sixth generation (6G) of wireless communications as it can support data transmission at high communication speeds, low power consumption, high security, and high reliability. Near-infrared lasers, specifically vertical cavity surface emitting lasers (VCSELs), exhibit larger modulation bandwidth compared to light-emitting diodes (LEDs), and can provide aggregate data rates ranging up to Terabit per second (Tbps). This chapter proposes innovative optical transmitter and receiver designs for indoor laser-based wireless communicatio

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Hou, Yushuang, Wenyu Sui, and Dianzuo Yue. "Reservoir Computing Based on VCSEL Subject to Optical Injection and Arbitrary Polarization Optical Feedback." In Advances in Transdisciplinary Engineering. IOS Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/atde220082.

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We introduce a new reservoir computer based on vertical cavity surface emitting semiconductor laser (VCSEL) with optical injection and arbitrary polarization optical feedback. By changing the feedback optical polarization angle and under parallel or orthogonal optical injection, we demonstrate that the introduction of new parameter (polarization angle) increases one degree of freedom of the system, making the parameters adjustment space much wider than parallel or orthogonal optical feedback ones. Via Nonlinear channel equalization benchmark task, the performance of such RC system is investiga

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Sumiyama, F., T. Kawakami, Y. Ogura, and J. Tanida. "Chapter 25 Parallel translation of DNA clusters by vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL) array trapping." In Nanophotonics - Integrating Photochemistry, Optics and Nano/Bio Materials Studies, Proceedings of the 1st International Nanophotonics Symposium Handai. Elsevier, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1574-0641(04)80030-5.

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Conference papers on the topic "Vertical cavity 24 surface emitting laser (VCSEL)"

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Zhao, Xiaorui, Pan Fu, Bo Wu, and Yiyang Xie. "A Metasurface-integrated Vertical Cavity Surface-emitting Laser Based on Dammam Grating." In CLEO: Science and Innovations. Optica Publishing Group, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/cleo_si.2024.stu3c.2.

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Shiomi, Michinori, Haruki Kishimoto, Tomomasa Watanabe та ін. "Current injection laser oscillation of 1.55 μm InAs quantum dot vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers". У CLEO: Science and Innovations. Optica Publishing Group, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/cleo_si.2024.stu3c.4.

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Gretter, Stefano, Andre Maaßdorf, and Markus Weyers. "On scalability of static 940 nm VCSEL arrays." In CLEO: Applications and Technology. Optica Publishing Group, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/cleo_at.2024.jtu2a.30.

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Static light-current-voltage (LIV) curves, spectrum, and far-field o f oxide-confined 7,19,100, and 312 vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) arrays centered at 940 nm were collected to quantify scalability limits set by thermal coupling.

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Almaymoni, Nawal, Omar Alkhazragi, Fabian Finkbeiner, Tien Khee Ng, and Boon S. Ooi. "Red VCSEL Array for Optical Parallel-Interconnected Links with Ultra-Low Energy Consumption." In CLEO: Science and Innovations. Optica Publishing Group, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/cleo_si.2024.sw3h.2.

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We demonstrated a high data rate of 4.7 Gb/s based on a single 650-nm vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser with 2-pJ/bit energy consumption, potentially enabling Tb/s parallel interconnects based on a 14×16 array.

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Wiesenfeld, J. M., G. Hasnain, T. C. Damen, et al. "Gain-switched GaAs vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers." In OSA Annual Meeting. Optica Publishing Group, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/oam.1992.fw1.

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The production of ultrashort optical pulses from GaAs vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) has been demonstrated by electrical and optical gain switching. The monolithically grown devices have four quantum wells in the active region, and have dimensions and mirror reflectivities (distributed Bragg reflector stacks) optimized for cw operation under current injection. Pulses as short as 24 ps were produced by electrical gain switching and optical gain switching. The pulse durations were determined by the photon lifetime of the VCSEL, whose value is constrained by the requirements for

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Gimkiewicz, Ch, D. Hagedorn, J. Jahns, E. B. Kley, and F. Thoma. "Fabrication of microprisms for planar-optical interconnections using analog gray-scale lithography with high energy beam sensitive glass." In Diffractive Optics and Micro-Optics. Optica Publishing Group, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/domo.1998.dtud.24.

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Integrated planar free-space optics is a viable concept for building compact systems for interconnection and sensor applications. Micro-optical elements are integrated on a single substrate to guide the light signals traveling inside the substrate [1]. Optoelectronic devices are bonded on the substrate by hybrid integration techniques such as flip-chip bonding. For interconnection applications, vertical-cavity surface emitting laser diodes (VCSELs) are of particular interest as fast 2-D input arrays.

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Dauksher, Walter, and John Lau. "Lead-Free Solder-Joint Reliability of a Photonic Device Under Transient and Steady State Loadings." In ASME 2003 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2003-42253.

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Three solders, 63wt%Sn-37wt%Pb, 80wt%Au-20wt%Sn and 95.5wt%Sn-3.9wt%Ag-0.6wt%Cu, are studied as interconnect materials in a vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser, or VCSEL. While the Au-Sn alloy is a lead-free solder material that had been previously identified as a candidate material for this device, the Sn-Ag-Cu solder (henceforth SAC solder) is presently the leading lead-free solder candidate for numerous packaging types. In the present study, thermal-structural analysis evaluates the solder alloys in the context of in-service operating conditions. Specifically, the thermal analysis determ

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Peng, Chien-Hua, Yu-Cheng Mei, Hung-Kai Chen, et al. "Polarization-sensitive imaging using optical coherence tomography and a HCG-VCSEL laser." In Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Lasers XXVII, edited by Chun Lei and Luke A. Graham. SPIE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2649499.

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Nakwaski, Wlodzimierz, Maciej Dems, Robert P. Sarzala, Sandra Grzempa, and Tomasz Czyszanowski. "Quantum-Cascade Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Laser (QC-VCSEL)." In 2018 20th International Conference on Transparent Optical Networks (ICTON). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icton.2018.8473721.

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Hadji, E., J. Bleuse, N. Magnea, and J. L. Pautrat. "Photopumped Infra-Red Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser." In The European Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics. Optica Publishing Group, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/cleo_europe.1996.cmn4.

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Vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL) have been extensively investigated due to their attracting properties (emission through the surface, single longitudinal mode operation, circular beam profile….) They have also stimulated many fundamental studies designed to understand how to couple the major part of the spontaneous emission in the lasing mode, and in order to reach a thresholdless (or near thresholdless) laser.

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