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Journal articles on the topic 'Vertical knowledge transfer'

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1

Urbancová, Hana, and Martina Fejfarová. "Vertical knowledge transfer in Czech organizations." Business: Theory and Practice 16, no. (3) (2015): 231–42. https://doi.org/10.3846/btp.2015.477.

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For organizations the losing key employees is the greatest threat; if the organizations lose the key workers, they cannot use their premises, data, information and other resources. The article aims at evaluation of the level of vertical knowledge transfer in organizations in the Czech Republic. The partial goals of this article are to determine dependencies between the examined qualitative features. The article has been drawn up using scientific methods, in particular logical methods, such as analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction and comparison. The results were obtained from longitudinal
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Urbancová, Hana, and Martina Fejfarová. "Vertical knowledge transfer in Czech organizations." Verslas: Teorija ir Praktika 16, no. 3 (2015): 231–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/btp.2015.477.

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For organizations the losing key employees is the greatest threat; if the organizations lose the key workers, they cannot use their premises, data, information and other resources. The article aims at evaluation of the level of vertical knowledge transfer in organizations in the Czech Republic. The partial goals of this article are to determine dependencies between the examined qualitative features. The article has been drawn up using scientific methods, in particular logical methods, such as analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction and comparison. The results were obtained from longitudinal
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3

Castro, Rita, and António Carrizo Moreira. "Mapping Internal Knowledge Transfers in Multinational Corporations." Administrative Sciences 13, no. 1 (2023): 16. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/admsci13010016.

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Managing multiple knowledge transfers between headquarters and subsidiaries, among subsidiaries, and also within each of these units is crucial for multinational corporations’ (MNCs) survival. Therefore, this article aims to uncover the main factors influencing internal knowledge transfers in MNCs—including intra-unit knowledge transfers and transfers between units, namely, conventional, horizontal, and reverse knowledge transfers. To achieve this goal, a systematic literature review (SLR) was conducted to synthesize the content of 85 articles. From a set of 1439 papers, only 85 related to kno
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Giencke, Anneli. "Vertical Studio." Cubic Journal, no. 4 (November 1, 2021): 100–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.31182/cubic.2021.4.041.

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Since 2016 the Environmental and Interior Design Programme (E&I), School of Design, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, has implemented an educational model called the vertical studio. Until now, the vertical studio model has become an instrumental peer-to-peer learning scheme while enhancing students' competency in digital literacy. A first of its kind within the design education context of Asia, the vertical studio model has contributed to advance design education practices, embracing collaborative learning opportunities, and facilitate knowledge and skills transfer of drawing techniqu
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Gao, Dashan, Sheng Wan, Lixin Fan, Xin Yao, and Qiang Yang. "Complementary Knowledge Distillation for Robust and Privacy-Preserving Model Serving in Vertical Federated Learning." Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence 38, no. 18 (2024): 19832–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v38i18.29958.

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Vertical Federated Learning (VFL) enables an active party with labeled data to enhance model performance (utility) by collaborating with multiple passive parties that possess auxiliary features corresponding to the same sample identifiers (IDs). Model serving in VFL is vital for real-world, delay-sensitive applications, and it faces two major challenges: 1) robustness against arbitrarily-aligned data and stragglers; and 2) privacy protection, ensuring minimal label leakage to passive parties. Existing methods fail to transfer knowledge among parties to improve robustness in a privacy-preservin
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Shang, Qingyan, and Jessie P. H. Poon. "INTERNATIONAL SPILLOVERS, KNOWLEDGE ACQUISITION AND TRANSFER AMONG JAPANESE FIRMS IN THE UNITED STATES." Journal of Business Economics and Management 14, no. 3 (2012): 535–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/16111699.2012.658853.

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In this paper, we investigate (i) the relationship between international spillovers and knowledge acquisition, and, (ii) intra-firm subsidiary-to-parent transfer of technology among Japanese firms in the United States. Using a survey of 185 firms, probit regressions reveal that R&D personnel and market power significantly influence the acquisition of knowledge associated with basic and applied science and product development. Tacit knowledge that resides in customers, and skilled personnel are effective sources for exploitation of international knowledge spillovers. Participation in semina
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Ho, Yen-Chen. "Multilateral knowledge transfer and multiple embeddedness." Multinational Business Review 22, no. 2 (2014): 155–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/mbr-04-2014-0010.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to argue that multilateral knowledge transfer emerges from two lines of thinking in the international business (IB) literature – the exploitation of multinationality and the contributory role of subsidiaries – and links three levels of analysis – headquarters, knowledge-creating subsidiaries and host-country environments. Design/methodology/approach – Multilateral knowledge transfer, both vertical and horizontal, is considered in this paper as a cross-level phenomenon that emerges as a result of beneficial interdependencies between headquarters, knowledge
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8

Goh, Ai-Ting. "Knowledge diffusion, input supplier's technological effort and technology transfer via vertical relationships." Journal of International Economics 66, no. 2 (2005): 527–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jinteco.2004.06.010.

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9

Testa, Giovanna. "Knowledge transfer in vertical relationship: the case study of Val d'Agri oil district." Journal of Knowledge Management 17, no. 4 (2013): 617–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jkm-03-2013-0107.

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10

Ciabuschi, Francesco, Henrik Dellestrand, and Philip Kappen. "Exploring the Effects of Vertical and Lateral Mechanisms in International Knowledge Transfer Projects." Management International Review 51, no. 2 (2011): 129–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11575-011-0068-1.

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11

Ren, Zhimin, Honggang Zheng, and Qican Yang. "Research on the Key Paths of Enterprise Integration of Domestic and Foreign Trade from the Perspective of Knowledge Transfer." Advances in Politics and Economics 7, no. 2 (2024): p149. http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/ape.v7n2p149.

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The issue of inefficient industry innovation caused by the segmentation of domestic and foreign trade markets has been prominent, leading to a long-standing "productivity paradox" between domestic and foreign trade. "Constructing a new pattern of integration of domestic and foreign trade with the domestic cycle as the main body and the mutual promotion of domestic and international cycles" is a strategic deployment of the Party Central Committee and the State Council. This paper investigates the problems and intrinsic mechanisms faced in the process of enterprise integration of domestic and fo
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Mesquita, Luiz F., Jaideep Anand, and Thomas H. Brush. "Comparing the resource-based and relational views: knowledge transfer and spillover in vertical alliances." Strategic Management Journal 29, no. 9 (2008): 913–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/smj.699.

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Bourouis, Abderrahim, Abdeslam Omara, and Said Abboudi. "Upward and downward conjugate mixed convection heat transfer in a partially porous cavity." International Journal of Numerical Methods for Heat & Fluid Flow 26, no. 1 (2016): 159–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/hff-01-2015-0037.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to provide a numerical study of conjugate heat transfer by mixed convection and conduction in a lid-driven enclosure with thick vertical porous layer. The effect of the relevant parameters: Richardson number (Ri=0.1, 1, 10) and thermal conductivity ratio (Rk=0.1, 1, 10, 100) are investigated. Design/methodology/approach – The studied system is a two dimensional lid-driven enclosure with thick vertical porous layer. The left vertical wall of the enclosure is allowed to move in its own plane at a constant velocity. The enclosure is heated from the right ver
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Zhou, Qianwen, Xiaopeng Deng, Bon-Gang Hwang, and Wenying Ji. "Integrated Framework of Horizontal and Vertical Cross-Project Knowledge Transfer Mechanism within Project-Based Organizations." Journal of Management in Engineering 36, no. 5 (2020): 04020062. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)me.1943-5479.0000828.

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15

Esra, Kizilci, Ozalp Nurhan, Ayca Dilara Yilmaz, and Ozcelik Berrin. "Vertical and Horizontal Transmission of Streptococcus Mutans and Effective Factors: An In Vivo Study." Journal of Advanced Oral Research 11, no. 2 (2020): 172–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2320206820942694.

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Aim: The degree of vertical (intrafamilial) and horizontal (extrafamilial) transfer of Streptococcus mutans ( S. mutans) to a child shows differences according to cultures. The wrong care habits may result in transfer of S. mutans. The aim of this study was to determine the vertical and horizontal transmission of S. mutans to a child and effective factors. Materials and Methods: Mothers and kindergarten staff of 37 children aged between 4 and 5 years who initially started in two kindergartens (Group 1, n = 19; Group 2, n = 18) were included in this in vivo study according to 95% reliability an
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Shaikh, Imran Shaikh Afser, and R. M. Sawant Dr. "Analysis of Structure with Transfer Level at Lower Storey – An Investigation into Response against Seismic." Journal of Engineering Analysis and Design 2, no. 3 (2020): 1–10. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3596589.

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In current era, lots of complex & variable planning requirements are imposed. So, it becomes very difficult to take columns continued from bottom to top storey to fulfill those requirements, hence necessity of a transfer storey arises due to vertical irregularity of columns. In order to transfer the massive loads of multistorey buildings up to the foundation a huge transfer slab/girder is constructed, this structural feature is a transfer slab or transfer girder. The use of transfer floor/girder requires proper analysis and thorough technical knowledge of structural engineering. This paper
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17

Djulius, Horas. "Foreign Direct Investment and Technology Transfer: Knowledge Spillover in the Manufacturing Sector in Indonesia." Global Business Review 18, no. 1 (2017): 57–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0972150916666878.

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Knowledge spillover, as a form of technology transfer from foreign direct investment (FDI), has frequently been investigated in the contexts of various countries. This study aims to examine whether the availability of labour working for foreign companies could trigger improved productivity of the companies’ domestic workers. It also aims to investigate the horizontal and vertical spillovers that might occur, formally or less formally, and to discover whether specialization and industrial competition play a role in facilitating knowledge spillover in Indonesia’s manufacturing industry. What dif
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Joshi, Vaishali M., Prajkta P. Dandavate, Rashmi Ramamurthy, Riddhi Mirajkar, Neeta N. Thune, and Gitanjali R. Shinde. "Empower BreastNet: breast cancer detection with transfer learning VGG Net-19." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 37, no. 3 (2025): 1927. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v37.i3.pp1927-1935.

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<span style="vertical-align: inherit;"><span style="vertical-align: inherit;">Breast cancer is a major cause of death among women globally, making early detection crucial for effective treatment. This study introduces a new deep learning (DL) method using transfer learning (TL) to automatically detect and diagnose breast cancer. TL improves performance on new tasks by using knowledge from previous tasks. In this study, we use pre-trained convolutional neural networks (CNNs) like AlexNet, ResNet50, visual geometry group (VGG)-16, and VGG-19 to extract features from the breast cancer
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19

Kayser, K., and S. Kunst. "Processes in vertical-flow reed beds: nitrification, oxygen transfer and soil clogging." Water Science and Technology 51, no. 9 (2005): 177–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2005.0314.

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Vertical-flow reed beds (VF) with intermittent feeding are extremely reliable regarding aerobic processes. For a save operation with high nitrification rates and without soil clogging it is essential to preserve aerobic conditions in the filter. The challenge is to keep aerobic conditions in the filter without oversizing the system (economical aspects). It is very difficult to determine the current oxygen content in the filters because it ultimately results from complex interactions of a large number of different influencing parameters such as loading rate, degree of clogging, temperature, and
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20

Dr., R. M. Sawant, and Imran Shaikh Afser Shaikh. "Seismic Behavior of Multistory Building with and Without Transfer Level Subjected To Earthquake Excitations." Journal of Structural Technology (e-ISSN: 2581-950X) 5, no. 1 (2019): 18–29. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3591457.

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In today’s world of complex planning, necessity of a transfer girder/floor arises when there is any irregularity in the vertical continuity of columns and the loads are large enough. In order to transfer the massive load of high rise buildings to the supports then to the foundations, a huge tabletop-like slab is constructed using reinforced cement concrete this thick plate like structural arrangement is called a transfer slab/floor. And if such irregular columns are erected from beams it is called as transfer girder. The use of transfer girder/floor requires critical analysis and thoroug
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21

Wang, Xiaoling, Qi Kang, Mengchu Zhou, Zheng Fan, and Aiiad Albeshri. "A Knowledge Sharing and Individually Guided Evolutionary Algorithm for Multi-Task Optimization Problems." Applied Sciences 13, no. 1 (2023): 602. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app13010602.

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Multi-task optimization (MTO) is a novel emerging evolutionary computation paradigm. It focuses on solving multiple optimization tasks concurrently while improving optimization performance by utilizing similarities among tasks and historical optimization knowledge. To ensure its high performance, it is important to choose proper individuals for each task. Most MTO algorithms limit each individual to one task, which weakens the effects of information exchange. To improve the efficiency of knowledge transfer and choose more suitable individuals to learn from other tasks, this work proposes a gen
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22

Lusher, Amy L., Ciaran O'Donnell, Rick Officer, and Ian O'Connor. "Microplastic interactions with North Atlantic mesopelagic fish." ICES Journal of Marine Science 73, no. 4 (2015): 1214–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsv241.

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Abstract Microplastics in the marine environment are well documented, and interactions with marine biota have been described worldwide. However, interactions with vertically migrating fish are poorly understood. The diel vertical migration of mesopelagic fish represents one, if not the largest, vertical migration of biomass on the planet, and is thus an important link between the euphotic zone, transporting carbon and other nutrients to global deep sea communities. Knowledge of how mesopelagic fish interact and distribute plastic as a marine contaminant is required as these populations have be
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23

Schuetz, Thomas. "The Legend of Pure Spring Water: The Development of Industrial Water Treatment and its Diffusion through Technology Transfer as the Basis for the Industrialization and Internationalization of Brewing." Jahrbuch für Wirtschaftsgeschichte / Economic History Yearbook 65, no. 1 (2024): 133–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jbwg-2024-0008.

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Abstract By examining the horizontal and vertical, international knowledge and technology transfer of specific industrial water-treatment-technologies, this paper reflects on their interaction with beer production. Against the background of the discrepancy between the importance of narratives on naturalness and originality in relation to brewing water and the industrial mass production in its historicity, an insight into a largely invisible but nevertheless fundamentally important technology will be given.
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Suryaningsih, Dwie Retna, and Erna Haryanti. "AN ECONOMIC NON-PRODUCTIVE GROUP STRETCHED THROUGH THE VERTICAL GARDEN WITH WASTE PRODUCTS." International Journal of Engagement and Empowerment (IJE2) 1, no. 3 (2021): 2015–212. http://dx.doi.org/10.53067/ije2.v1i3.38.

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Economically non-productive groups in Pakis Village, Sawahan Sub-district, Surabaya City who are the target of this Community Service activity are members of PKK RT 05 and RT 06 RW IX Dukuh Kupang Timur Surabaya. Transfer of Knowledge and technology to the target includes Extension and training activities: Entrepreneurship Training, Marketing technique training, Post-harvest management training, and Vertical Garden cultivation techniques training. The implementation of Community Service in Pakis Village, Sawahan District, Surabaya City uses the PRRA (Participatory Rapid Rural) and RRA (Rapid a
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Purusothaman, Abimanyu, Abderrahmane Baïri, and Nagarajan Nithyadevi. "3D natural convection on a horizontal and vertical thermally active plate in a closed cubical cavity." International Journal of Numerical Methods for Heat & Fluid Flow 26, no. 8 (2016): 2528–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/hff-08-2015-0341.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to examine numerically the natural convection heat transfer in a cubical cavity induced by a thermally active plate. Effects of the plate size and its orientation with respect to the gravity vector on the convective heat transfer and the flow structures inside the cavity are studied and highlighted. Design/methodology/approach The numerical code is based on the finite volume method with semi-implicit method for pressure-linked equation algorithm. The convective and diffusive terms in momentum equations are handled by adopting the power law scheme. Finally,
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Kavitha, S., and A. Selvaraj. "Rotation and Dufour Impact on Unsteady Flow Past a Parabolic Accelerated Vertical Plate with Uniform Temperature and Mass Diffusion." Indian Journal Of Science And Technology 17, no. 24 (2024): 2482–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.17485/ijst/v17i24.1422.

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Objective : Fluid dynamics and heat transfer theory examine the Dufour phenomenon and the rotational influence of unstable parabolic flow across an accelerating infinite vertical plate. This scenario involves several parameters, including the "mass Grashof number (Gr), thermal Grashof number (Gc), Prandtl number (Pr), Hartmann number (Ha), Schmidt number (Sc), Dufour number (Dc), and acceleration parameter". Method : We have applied the Laplace transform method to the resulting PDE. This method converts the equations to algebraic form, making it easier to solve for velocity, temperature, and c
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Umar, Efrizon, Nathanael Panagung Tandian, Ahmad Ciptadi Syuryavin, Anwar Ilmar Ramadhan, and Joko Hadi Prayitno. "CFD Analysis of Convective Heat Transfer in a Vertical Square Sub-Channel for Laminar Flow Regime." Fluids 7, no. 6 (2022): 207. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fluids7060207.

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The development of new practices in nuclear research reactor safety aspects and optimization of recent nuclear reactors needs knowledge on forced convective heat transfer within sub-channels formed between several nuclear fuel rods or heat exchanger tubes, not only in the fully developed regime but also in the developing regime or laminar flow regime. The main objective of this research was to find a new correlation equation for calculating the convective heat transfer coefficient in the vertical square sub-channels. Recently, a simulation study was conducted to find a new heat transfer correl
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Olbers, Dirk, Friederike Pollmann, and Carsten Eden. "On PSI Interactions in Internal Gravity Wave Fields and the Decay of Baroclinic Tides." Journal of Physical Oceanography 50, no. 3 (2020): 751–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jpo-d-19-0224.1.

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AbstractBarotropic tidal oscillations over seafloor topography generate baroclinic tides that may be damped in turn via nonlinear triad interactions with internal gravity waves, fueling the ambient wave field. We derive the kinetic equations for this tidal damping and the energy transfer to the ambient wave field and compute damping times and energy transfer rates for the M2 tide and a Garrett–Munk-like ambient wave field. We show that parametric subharmonic instability (PSI) interactions are important, where the tide interacts resonantly with two background waves, each of half the tidal frequ
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Havlíček, J., J. Hron, and I. Tichá. "Knowledge based case studies ." Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) 52, No. 12 (2012): 545–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/5065-agricecon.

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In the present development of a knowledge society and with the increasing impact of knowledge on economic growth, case studies have become vehicles of knowledge which can both store and transfer it. Knowledge based case studies describe the best practices as well as solutions of complex problems. Knowledge in case studies is described in both written and symbolic form. The content and form of knowledge based case studies should be in mutual equilibrium. Knowledge based case studies are both descriptions of methods and algorithms as well as narratives. As narratives, they should have a relevant
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De Oliveira, Francis J. Baumont, Scott Ferson, and Ronald Dyer. "A Collaborative Decision Support System Framework for Vertical Farming Business Developments." International Journal of Decision Support System Technology 13, no. 1 (2021): 34–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijdsst.2021010103.

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The emerging industry of vertical farming (VF) faces three key challenges: standardisation, environmental sustainability, and profitability. High failure rates are costly and can stem from premature business decisions about location choice, pricing strategy, system design, and other critical issues. Improving knowledge transfer and developing adaptable economic analysis for VF is necessary for profitable business models to satisfy investors and policy makers. A review of current horticultural software identifies a need for a decision support system (DSS) that facilitates risk-empowered busines
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Fawad Sharif, Sayed Muhammad, Yang Naiding, and Sayed Kifayat Shah. "Restraining knowledge leakage in collaborative projects through HRM." VINE Journal of Information and Knowledge Management Systems 54, no. 3 (2022): 493–509. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/vjikms-09-2021-0228.

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Purpose Collaborative projects require overlapping skills and capabilities to facilitate knowledge transfer. However, not all kinds of learning are virtuous and some may lead to leakage of commercially valuable knowledge. The purpose of this paper is to explain and restrain leakage of organizational competitive knowledge in collaborative projects. Design/methodology/approach A total of 398 survey questionnaires are collected from project-based firms in Pakistan. We gathered data from horizontal and vertical collaborations. Analysis is conducted with transaction cost economics lens through Proc
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Eden, Carsten, Friederike Pollmann, and Dirk Olbers. "Numerical Evaluation of Energy Transfers in Internal Gravity Wave Spectra of the Ocean." Journal of Physical Oceanography 49, no. 3 (2019): 737–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jpo-d-18-0075.1.

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AbstractSpectral energy transfers by internal gravity wave–wave interactions for given empirical energy spectra are evaluated numerically from the kinetic equation that is derived from the assumption of weak interactions. Wave spectrum parameters, such as bandwidth, spectral slope, and Coriolis frequency f, are varied, as is the spectral resolution. In agreement with previous studies, we find in all cases a forward energy cascade toward smaller vertical and horizontal wavelengths. Energy sinks due to the transfers are predominantly at frequencies between 2f and 3f. While the mechanism of the e
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Guo, Zeng-Yuan, and Xiao-Bo Wu. "Thermal Drag and Critical Heat Flux for Natural Convection of Air in Vertical Parallel Plates." Journal of Heat Transfer 115, no. 1 (1993): 124–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2910637.

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Variable property effects on vertical channel natural convection in air are studied systematically. Numerical solutions of the governing equations show that both the mass flow rate and heat transfer in the channel are not only lower than the constant property results, but also show a nonmonotonic variation with increasing wall temperature or wall heat flux. This phenomenon, which seemingly conflicts with the conventional knowledge, has also been identified by experiments. For a vertical channel with a uniform heat flux boundary condition, the wall may experience a sharp rise in temperature up
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Taki, A. H., and D. L. Loveday. "Surface Convection Coefficients for Building Facades with Vertical Mullion-Type Protrusions." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy 210, no. 2 (1996): 165–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/pime_proc_1996_210_024_02.

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Accurate knowledge of the heat transfer processes that take place at the external surfaces of a building is necessary for thermal modelling and for design purposes. Using a heated test plate fixed at the sixth-floor level to the wall of an eight-storey building, correlations are presented for the external convection coefficient, hc, as a function of wind speeds measured 1 metre from the test surface and 11 metres above the roof in the free stream. The effects of vertical mullion-type protrusions on the value of hc are measured for a range of protrusion heights separated by a fixed spacing, the
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Kotabe, Masaaki, Xavier Martin, and Hiroshi Domoto. "Gaining from vertical partnerships: knowledge transfer, relationship duration, and supplier performance improvement in the U.S. and Japanese automotive industries." Strategic Management Journal 24, no. 4 (2003): 293–316. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/smj.297.

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María Cubillo‐Pinilla, José. "Export behavior in MNC suppliers networks: the Spanish automotive industry case." International Journal of Commerce and Management 18, no. 2 (2008): 102–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/10569210810895212.

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PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to analyze the transference of managerial skills from the multinational corporation (MNC) to local companies related to the exporting process. In particular, small‐ and medium‐sized companies.Design/methodology/approachA local productive system was selected, involved in the manufacturing of lighting systems for automobiles (main and auxiliary headlamps and rear lighting), and made up of small‐ and medium‐sized companies led by a single MNC which contracts out to the local industry. The analysis includes both suppliers to the multinational as well as non‐supp
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Setyaningrum, Idfi, Nur Achadijah, Kartini Kartini, and Ramdan Hidayat. "Crowdfunding Sebagai Penguatan Urban Farming Masyarakat Penjaringansari Surabaya Menuju Ekonomi Hijau." LOSARI: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat 5, no. 2 (2023): 116–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.53860/losari.v5i2.162.

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To solve the challenges of the urban agriculture system, urban farming is a viable option. RT 02 RW 04, located in Penjaringansari Village, Rungkut Subdistrict, Surabaya City, is a group of urban dwellers attempting to survive in difficult circumstances. Vertical gardening (TOGA) development employing vertical farming methods has been chosen to preserve the environment and health. This activity intends to provide help and information transfer, particularly in the growth of TOGA (family medicinal plants) on restricted land as a more effective agricultural alternative. The aid covers planting me
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Zhao, Xiuwen, Hu Yin, and Qian Li. "Data Knowledge Dual-Driven Rate of Penetration Prediction Method for Horizontal Wells." Applied Sciences 13, no. 20 (2023): 11396. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app132011396.

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The prediction and optimization of the rate of penetration (ROP) for horizontal wells are more complicated than for vertical wells, but most of the current ROP prediction studies are for vertical wells, which cannot be adapted to the complex drilling characteristics of horizontal wells. To this end, this paper proposes a data knowledge dual-driven horizontal well ROP prediction method. Firstly, the drilling characteristics of horizontal wells are analyzed, showing that the horizontal wells ROP prediction model cannot be modeled using surface measurement data; secondly, based on the analysis of
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Benedict, Aileen C., and Zbigniew W. Ras. "Distributed Action-Rule Discovery Based on Attribute Correlation and Vertical Data Partitioning." Applied Sciences 14, no. 3 (2024): 1270. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app14031270.

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The paper concerns the problem of action-rule extraction when datasets are large. Such rules can be used to construct a knowledge base in a recommendation system. One of the popular approaches to construct action rules in such cases is to partition the dataset horizontally (personalization) and vertically. Different clustering strategies can be used for this purpose. Action rules extracted from vertical clusters can be combined and used as knowledge discovered from the horizontal clusters of the initial dataset. The number of extracted rules strongly depends on the methods used to complete tha
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Ren, Ke, Haiyang Gao, Shuqi Niu, et al. "Simulation of polar mesospheric cloud measurements via spaceborne LiDAR and detection efficiency analysis." Applied Optics 63, no. 27 (2024): 7056. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/ao.525362.

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This study introduces a spaceborne LiDAR model designed for polar mesospheric clouds (PMCs) detection for the first time, to the best of our knowledge. A three-dimensional PMCs field is reconstructed as the detection target of the proposed model. The detector signal is simulated by integrating optical properties, atmospheric radiative transfer calculations, and parameters from both Cloud-Aerosol LiDAR with Orthogonal Polarization (CALIOP) and atmospheric LiDAR (ATLID). A comparative analysis revealed a positive correlation between the detection efficiency and ice water content. CALIOP demonstr
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Mari, Jean Luc, and Gilles Porel. "The Hydrogeological Experimental Site of Poitiers: Hydrogeological versus geophysical investigations." E3S Web of Conferences 504 (2024): 05003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202450405003.

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The University of Poitiers (France) has a Hydrogeological Experimental Site (HES) built near the Campus for the sole purpose of providing facilities to develop long-term monitoring and experiments investigating the water and mass transfer processes. The site has been investigated by conventional hydrogeological surveys including flow and temperature measurements, pumping and slug tests. The site was also subjected to geophysical investigations both in surface (3D seismic) and in wells (vertical seismic profile (PSV) and acoustic logging). The paper presents an overview of the different field e
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Hong, Jiyoung. "Linkage of Knowledge Sharing Platform and SDGs Implementation Mechanism and for North Korean Development Cooperation." Korea Association of International Development and Cooperation 15, no. 1 (2023): 33–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.32580/idcr.2023.15.1.33.

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Purpose: This study seeks to link the knowledge sharing platform to the SDGs implementation mechanism as a way to reduce the gap between theoretical discussions and reality on knowledge sharing with North Korea and improve the effectiveness of knowledge sharing.
 Originality: While the theoretical approach to knowledge sharing has been discussed mainly on the grand discourse on the premise of regime change, the projects implemented in reality were mainly simple technology transfers or short-term one-time economic knowledge transfer. This study has significance as a practical policy study
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Gadhavi, H., and A. Jayaraman. "Airborne lidar study of the vertical distribution of aerosols over Hyderabad, an urban site in central India, and its implication for radiative forcing calculations." Annales Geophysicae 24, no. 10 (2006): 2461–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/angeo-24-2461-2006.

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Abstract. Use of a compact, low power commercial lidar onboard a small aircraft for aerosol studies is demonstrated. A Micro Pulse Lidar fitted upside down in a Beech Superking aircraft is used to measure the vertical distribution of aerosols in and around Hyderabad, an urban location in the central India. Two sorties were made, one on 17 February 2004 evening hours and the other on 18 February 2004 morning hours for a total flight duration of four hours. Three different algorithms, proposed by Klett (1985), Stephens et al. (2001) and Palm et al. (2002) for deriving the aerosol extinction coef
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HARITHASAN, DEEPASHINI, and NUR AQILAH ABD RAZAK. "A Review of the Analysis of Ground Reaction Force among Adults with Lower Limb Problems." Jurnal Sains Kesihatan Malaysia 21, no. 2 (2023): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.17576/jskm-2023-2102-01.

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The ground reaction force (GRF) is the equal opposing load transfer from the body to the ground, also called vertical load transfer. The GRF would produce stress waves transmitted toward the lower extremities during the heel strike of a gait cycle. Too much force imposed on the lower extremities for an extended period will cause harmful effects such as injuries or alterations in gait. This article presents a review of the literature on GRF analysis among adults with lower limb problems where comparisons between healthy and unhealthy subjects were analyzed, focusing on the compensation in each
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Johansson, Andreas, Filip Johnsson, and Bengt-Åke Andersson. "The Performance of a Loop Seal in a CFB Boiler." Journal of Energy Resources Technology 128, no. 2 (2006): 135–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2199567.

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High in-bed heat transfer and low corrosive environment imply that the loop seal of a circulating fluidized bed (CFB) boiler is an advantageous location for superheaters. In order to increase the knowledge on the flow pattern and the heat transfer distribution to the tubes within a loop seal, measurements were performed in the loop seal of a 30MW CFB boiler as well as in a 1∕3 scaled-down seal operated according to simplified scaling laws. The scale model measurements show that the solids recirculation flux can be maintained with a substantial decrease of the fluidization flow in the seal comp
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Youssef, Ahmed A., Muthanna H. Al-Dahhan, and Milorad P. Dudukovic. "Bubble Columns with Internals: A Review." International Journal of Chemical Reactor Engineering 11, no. 1 (2013): 169–223. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ijcre-2012-0023.

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Abstract Most industrial bubble column reactors require the utilization of internal structures for heat transfer and/or for controlling the flow structures and back mixing in the system. The internals denote all types of innards added to a bubble column, such as perforated plates, baffles, vibrating helical springs, mixers, and heat exchanger tubes. In commercial scale bubble columns, instrumentation probes, down-comers, and risers with heat exchangers are all considered. This review presents the state-of-knowledge of bubble columns with internals. It starts with an introduction. The second se
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Park, S. S., J. Kim, H. Lee, O. Torres, K. M. Lee, and S. D. Lee. "Utilization of O<sub>4</sub> slant column density to derive aerosol layer height from a spaceborne UV-visible hyperspectral sensor: sensitivity and case study." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions 15, no. 6 (2015): 7933–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acpd-15-7933-2015.

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Abstract. The sensitivities of oxygen-dimer (O4) slant column densities (SCDs) to changes in aerosol layer height are investigated using simulated radiances by a radiative transfer model, Linearized Discrete Ordinate Radiative Transfer (LIDORT), and Differential Optical Absorption Spectroscopy (DOAS) technique. The sensitivities of the O4 SCDs to aerosol types and optical properties are also evaluated and compared. Among the O4 absorption bands at 340, 360, 380, and 477 nm, the O4 absorption band at 477 nm is found to be the most suitable to retrieve the aerosol effective height. However, the
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Xu, Zhangbiao, Botao Zhang, Jinguang Gu, and Feng Gao. "Conditional Knowledge Extraction Using Contextual Information Enhancement." Applied Sciences 13, no. 8 (2023): 4954. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app13084954.

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Conditional phrases provide fine-grained domain knowledge in various industries, including medicine, manufacturing, and others. Most existing knowledge extraction research focuses on mining triplets with entities and relations and treats that triplet knowledge as plain facts without considering the conditional modality of such facts. We argue that such approaches are insufficient in building knowledge-based decision support systems in vertical domains, where specific and professional instructions on what facts apply under given circumstances are indispensable. To address this issue, this paper
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Annisa, Annisa, Ratu Aprillya Wandani, Aisyah Az Zahra, et al. "Empowering Community Waste Management and Sustainable Practices in Paledang Village through the 4P, Vertical Garden, and PHBS Programs." SPEKTA (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat : Teknologi dan Aplikasi) 5, no. 2 (2024): 123–43. https://doi.org/10.12928/spekta.v5i2.9532.

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Background: The population increase in Paledang has led to waste issues. Limited land forces many residents to use rivers as dumping sites, exacerbated by the distance and uphill terrain of waste disposal facilities. Indifference to cleanliness further sustains this behavior. Land scarcity also limits agricultural activities; Women Farmer Groups (KWT) can only farm on a 3x10 m plot, restricting crop variety and quantity. Economic challenges make it difficult for KWT to afford fertilizers, hindering their planting efforts. Contribution: Through this activity, residents of Palendang can apply th
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Šoša, Ivan. "Perspective on a Vertical Integration Using Electives—Not with a Bang, but a Whimper." Trends in Higher Education 1, no. 1 (2022): 30–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/higheredu1010003.

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Following the current trends in medical-curriculum development with an important but poorly represented course in forensic medicine is a rather challenging quest. Given the exceptional opportunity of teaching forensic medicine and anatomy, the author’s experience is shared, bearing in mind the harsh academic-workload standards. In that context, the introduction of (clinically oriented/problem-solving-based) curriculum-specific electives (CSEs) is suggested as a means of vertical integration of medical education. Moreover, it may be time to transfer learning (at least in part) to some other env
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