Academic literature on the topic 'Vertical Take-off and Landing (VTOL)'

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Journal articles on the topic "Vertical Take-off and Landing (VTOL)"

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Yuan, Dajun. "The Overview of Vertical Take-Off and Landing Technology." Applied and Computational Engineering 93, no. 1 (2024): 40–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2755-2721/93/2024bj0069.

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Vertical takeoff and landing (VTOL) technology is garnering significant attention in the aviation industry due to its distinct benefits and wide range of potential applications. A long runway is not necessary when using VTOL technology, which allows aircraft to take off and land vertically straight from the ground. Air mobility in cities, military activities, and emergency response are just a few of the areas where this technology is beneficial. This essay will provide an overview of the development, application, and future of vertical takeoff and landing technology. The technologys operating
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Duan, Luyuhang, Yunhan He, Li Fan, Wei Qiu, Guangwei Wen, and Yun Xu. "Optimization-Based Control for a Large-Scale Electrical Vertical Take-Off and Landing during an Aircraft’s Vertical Take-Off and Landing Phase with Variable-Pitch Propellers." Drones 8, no. 4 (2024): 121. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/drones8040121.

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The UAV industry has witnessed an unprecedented boom in recent years. Among various kinds of UAV platforms, the vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) aircraft with fixed-wing configurations has received more and more attention due to its flexibility and long-distance flying abilities. However, due to the fact that the advance ratio of regular propeller systems during the cruise phase is significantly higher than that during the VTOL phase, a variable-pitch propeller system is proposed and designed which can be applied without additional propulsion mechanisms during both flying stages. Thus, a V
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Qin, Derek Xiao. "Vertical takeoff and landing aircraft: Categories, applications, and technology." Theoretical and Natural Science 13, no. 1 (2023): 126–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2753-8818/13/20240810.

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A Vertical Take-Off and Landing (VTOL) aircraft is an aircraft with the ability to take off and land vertically. The ability of removing the need for a runway allows VTOL aircraft to be used for applications that standard aircraft cannot be used for. These applications include military, firefighting, and transportation applications. For the purposes of this paper, helicopters will be considered to be VTOL aircraft, as they fit the general criteria and are among the first to be widely used. VTOL aircraft can be split into several categories, including hybrid VTOL aircraft, VTOL Unmanned Aerial
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Peciak, Magdalena, Wojciech Skarka, Krzysztof Mateja, and Maik Gude. "Impact Analysis of Solar Cells on Vertical Take-Off and Landing (VTOL) Fixed-Wing UAV." Aerospace 10, no. 3 (2023): 247. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/aerospace10030247.

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A vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) is a type of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) that allows for flight in harsh weather for surveillance and access to remote areas. VTOL can be performed without a runway. As such, VOTL UAVs are used in areas where there is limited space and in urban locations. The structural endurance of VTOL UAVs is limited and is further reduced in the case of fixed-wing UAVs. Long-endurance aerial vehicles allow for continuous flight, but their power supply systems must be able to harvest energy from external sources in order to meet the guidelines. The wings of these UAV
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Tang, Hongyan, Dan Zhang, and Zhongxue Gan. "Control System for Vertical Take-Off and Landing Vehicle’s Adaptive Landing Based on Multi-Sensor Data Fusion." Sensors 20, no. 16 (2020): 4411. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20164411.

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Vertical take-off and landing unmanned aerial vehicles (VTOL UAV) are widely used in various fields because of their stable flight, easy operation, and low requirements for take-off and landing environments. To further expand the UAV’s take-off and landing environment to include a non-structural complex environment, this study developed a landing gear robot for VTOL vehicles. This article mainly introduces the adaptive landing control of the landing gear robot in an unstructured environment. Based on the depth camera (TOF camera), IMU, and optical flow sensor, the control system achieves multi
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IJRAME, Journal. "DESIGN & ANALYSIS OF VERTICAL TAKE-OFF AND LANDING AUTONOMOUS AIR AMBULANCE AIRCRAFT." International Journal of Research in Aeronautical and Mechanical Engineering 12, no. 7 (2024): 12–25. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12667631.

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As we know that fixed wing unmanned aerial vehicle required long runways for take-off and landing and also flight time then other. As it is difficult to have longer runway in city area, the need of vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) arises. VTOL aircraft is the type of flight systems which have the ability to take off and land vertically, then transition to horizontal flight, and also allowing an aircraft to cover long distances at high speed and also have advantage to take-off and land in vertical manner without the need of runway. There are various applications of VTOL such as it can be us
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Mohd Shah, Hairol Nizam, Zalina Kamis, Azhar Ahmad, Mohd Rizuan Baharon, Muhd Akmal Noor Rajikon, and Kang Hui Hwa. "Vision Based Position Control for Vertical Take-off and Landing (VTOL) Using One Singular Landmark." Modern Applied Science 13, no. 9 (2019): 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/mas.v13n9p33.

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This project presents a vision based position control for Vertical Take-off and Landing (VTOL) to recognise a singular landmark for landing and take-off. Position control can provide safe flight and an accurate navigation. The circle landmark which used is an artificial landmark at known locations in an environment. Initially, a camera mounted on VTOL facing downward detecting landmarks in environments. A single circle used as landmark and VTOL will be control the position to reach the landmark. The images from the down-looking camera provided vision data to estimates position of VTOL from lan
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Bacchini, Alessandro, and Enrico Cestino. "Key aspects of electric vertical take-off and landing conceptual design." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part G: Journal of Aerospace Engineering 234, no. 3 (2019): 774–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0954410019884174.

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The recent advances in battery energy density and electric propulsion systems for automotive applications are enabling the development of the electric vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) aircraft. The electric VTOL is a new means of transport that can fly like an aircraft and take off and land vertically like a helicopter, sometimes called personal aerial vehicle. This paper compares it to the existing vehicles that may compete with it and addresses the estimation of its performances in hover, cruise flight, and the transition phase. The main parameters affecting performances are then discuss
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Hayama, Kiyoteru, and Hiroki Irie. "Trial Production of Vertical Take-Off and Landing Aircraft Based on Tricopter." Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics 28, no. 3 (2016): 314–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jrm.2016.p0314.

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[abstFig src='/00280003/06.jpg' width=""155"" text='Prototype of proposed aircraft' ] Trial production has begun on tricopter-based new-concept vertical take-off and landing aircraft (VTOL). The VTOL features three fixed-angle motors on a reversed-T shape body and a fixed wing with an elevon and a rudder. The proposed craft uses fewer components than quadcopter-based VTOL craft. Continuous transition from rotorcraft to fixed-wing craft is completed with the craft’s 90° tilt.
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Deng, Zhao, Zhiming Guo, Liaoni Wu, and Yancheng You. "Trajectory Planning for Emergency Landing of VTOL Fixed-Wing Unmanned Aerial Vehicles." Mobile Information Systems 2021 (November 29, 2021): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6289822.

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In recent years, inspired by technological progress and the outstanding performance of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) in several local wars, the UAV industry has witnessed explosive development, widely used in communication relay, logistics, surveying and mapping, patrol, surveillance, and other fields. Vertical Take-Off and Landing fixed-wing UAV has both the advantages of vertical take-off and landing of rotorcraft and the advantages of long endurance of fixed-wing UAV, which broadened its application field and is the most popular UAV at present. Recently, fixed-wing UAV failure analysis hi
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Vertical Take-off and Landing (VTOL)"

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Saghafi, F. "Development of a simulation tool for flight dynamics and control investigations of articulated vtol unmanned aircraft." Thesis, Cranfield University, 1996. http://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/4757.

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A simulation tool for flight dynamics and control investigations of three different Vertical Take Off and Landing (VTOL) unmanned aircraft configurations has been developed. A control concept has been proposed in order to take advantage of the fast response characteristics of the ordinary small engine/propeller propulsion systems in such aircraft, as well as replacing the complex rotors used previously in VTOL concepts for small unmanned aircraft. The simulation model has been established on the basis of the proposed concept so that it can also be used to study the feasibility of this idea. An
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Mesrobian, Chris Eden. "Concept Study of a High-Speed, Vertical Take-Off and Landing Aircraft." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/35574.

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The purpose of the study was to evaluate the merits of the DiscRotor concept that combine the features of a retractable rotor system for vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) with an integral, circular wing for high-speed flight. Tests were conducted to generate basic aerodynamic characteristics of the DiscRotor in hover and in fixed-wing flight. <p> To assess the DiscRotor during hover, small scale tests were conducted on a 3ft diameter rotor without the presence of a fuselage. A â hover rigâ was constructed capable of rotating the model rotor at speeds up to 3,500 RPM to reach tip speeds
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Giroux, Richard. "Optimisation de trajectoires et de manoeuvres appliquée à un VTOL-UAV, Vertical Take-Off and Landing Unmanned Air Vehicle." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape8/PQDD_0020/MQ53576.pdf.

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Hunsaker, Douglas F. "A Numerical Vortex Approach To Aerodynamic Modeling of SUAV/VTOL Aircraft." Diss., CLICK HERE for online access, 2007. http://contentdm.lib.byu.edu/ETD/image/etd1678.pdf.

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Thomas, Kurian. "Vertical Take Off and Landing Robotic Mission on Mars." Digital Commons at Loyola Marymount University and Loyola Law School, 2016. https://digitalcommons.lmu.edu/etd/450.

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Wilson, John E. "Hover control for a vertical take-off and landing vehicle." Thesis, Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/1753.

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Thesis (MScEng (Electrical and Electronic Engineering))--University of Stellenbosch, 2009.<br>This thesis details the development and comparison of two linear control systems that performhover control for a vertical take-off and landing unmanned aerial vehicle. A non-linear mathematical model of the aircraft dynamics is developed. A classical successive loop closure control approach is presented, which applies static gains to the decoupled model around hover. A variable gain approach is presented using optimal control, which linearises the aircraftmodel around its state at fixed time st
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Delagrange, Christopher T. "Viability of Cross-Flow Fan for Vertical Take-Off and Landing Aircraft." Thesis, Monterey, California. Naval Postgraduate School, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/7330.

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Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited<br>The present study is focused on determining a housing design that, when paired with an off-the-shelf cross-flow fan rotor, will generate a trust-to-weight ratio significant enough to allow for vertical take-off. The commercial computational fluid dynamics software, ANSYS CFX, was used to perform a computational analysis of various housing designs until a suitable design was identified to construct for experimentation. Following the analytical phase, the conceptual housing was fabricated and paired with an appropriate rotor to validate t
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Bole, Michael. "Design of an automatic landing system for twin rotor vertical take-off and landing unmanned air vehicle." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2000. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape3/PQDD_0015/MQ47834.pdf.

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Martin, Michael J. "Development of a cross-flow fan rotor for vertical take-off and landing aircraft." Monterey, California: Naval Postgraduate School, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/34703.

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Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited<br>This study determined the optimum number of blades on a 4-inch diameter cross-flow fan rotor such that the rotor produced a thrust-to-weight ratio over one, which will make vertical take-off possible. The commercial computational fluid dynamics software ANSYS CFX, along with the commercial computer-aided design software SolidWorks, was used to model and perform a parametric study on the number of rotor blades. This parametric study focused on the thrust output, power requirement, and efficiency of each design in order to determine the o
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Yeo, Ing Khang. "Thrust Augmentation Study of Cross-Flow Fan for Vertical Take-Off and Landing Aircraft." Thesis, Monterey, California. Naval Postgraduate School, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/17484.

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Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited<br>Vertical Take-Off and Landing (VTOL) has primarily seen research and development in the two traditional fields, namely the rotary wing and jet propulsion, with each seeking incremental improvements in thrust generation and fuel efficiency, respectively. In recent years, there has been increasing interest in the viability of the Cross-Flow Fans (CFF) being the primary source of aircraft propulsion. There has been measured success in horizontal flight; however, VTOL propulsion with CFFs remains elusive. The current study seeks to determin
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Books on the topic "Vertical Take-off and Landing (VTOL)"

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V, Lebacqz J., and Ames Research Center, eds. Ground-simulation investigations of VTOL airworthiness criteria for terminal-area operations. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Ames Research Center, 1990.

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United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., ed. Requirements report for SSTO vertical take-off/horizontal landing vehicle. Rockwell Aerospace, Space Systems Division, 1994.

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G, McArdle Jack, Esker Barbara S, and United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., eds. Overview of STOVL aircraft propulsion research offtakes and vertical lift systems. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1993.

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Deckert, W. H. Powered-lift aircraft technology. Scientific and Technical Information Division, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1989.

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Deckert, W. H. Powered-lift aircraft technology. Scientific and Technical Information Branch, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1989.

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Deckert, W. H. Powered-lift aircraft technology. NASA, 1989.

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Esker, Barbara S. Performance characteristics of a one-third-scale, vectorable ventral nozzle for SSTOVL aircraft. NASA, 1990.

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Center, Lewis Research, ed. Numerical investigation of hot gas ingestion by STOVL aircraft: Prepared under grant NAG3-1026. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Lewis Research Center, 1998.

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Vanka, S. P. Numerical investigation of hot gas ingestion by STOVL aircraft. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Lewis Research Center, 1998.

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Riley, Donald R. Low-speed wind-tunnel study of reaction control-jet effectiveness for hover and transition of a STOVL fighter concept. Langley Research Center, 1989.

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Book chapters on the topic "Vertical Take-off and Landing (VTOL)"

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Casazza, Armando, Roberto Fiorenzani, Alberto Mela, Luca Pugi, and Alberto Reatti. "Modelling of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles with Vertical Take Off and Landing Capabilities." In Proceedings of I4SDG Workshop 2021. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87383-7_28.

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Russo, Raffaele, and Eric C. D. Tan. "All-electric Vertical Take-off and Landing Aircraft (eVTOL) for Sustainable Urban Travel." In Sustainability Engineering. CRC Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003167693-13.

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Duan, Yiwei, Youxu Yang, and Yifei Wu. "Flutter Characterization of an Electric Vertical Take-Off and Landing Vehicle with Tilting Wings." In Springer Aerospace Technology. Springer Nature Singapore, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-96-3240-4_33.

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Chang, Min, Weixiang Zhou, Bo Peng, and Junqiang Bai. "Research on a Modeling Method of Ducted Propulsion System for Vertical Take-Off and Landing Aircraft." In Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering. Springer Singapore, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-3305-7_96.

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Shaoze, Huo, Ruan Shilong, Dong Zhe, Hou Zheng, and Wu Guoqiang. "Controller Design of Short Take-Off/Vertical Landing Aircraft Based on PID and L1 Adaptive Control." In Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-1107-9_43.

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Li, Zhan-ke, Liang-yang Zhang, Si-jia Zhang, Hai-bo Wei, and Hai-yang Han. "Research on Aerodynamic Characteristics of General Long Endurance Vertical Take-Off and Landing Fixed Wing UAV." In Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering. Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-2689-1_34.

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Zeng, Chujing, Hua Chen, Zhiming Yu, et al. "Study on Aerodynamic Characteristics of a Vertical Take-Off and Landing UAV with Tilting Ducted Propeller." In Springer Aerospace Technology. Springer Nature Singapore, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-96-3240-4_34.

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Espejo-Díaz, Julián Alberto, Edgar Alfonso-Lizarazo, and Jairo R. Montoya-Torres. "Mathematical Models for Scheduling Electric Vertical Take-Off and Landing (eVTOL) Vehicles at Urban Air Mobility Vertiports." In Operations Research and Analytics in Latin America. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-28870-8_8.

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Acharya, D. S., S. K. Mishra, B. Sarkar, and D. Bharti. "Fractional Order Particle Swarm Optimization to Optimize a Fractional Order PID Controller for a Vertical Take-Off and Landing System." In Advances in Smart Grid Automation and Industry 4.0. Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-7675-1_14.

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Elkholy, Heba, and Maki K. Habib. "Dynamic Modeling and Control Techniques for a Quadrotor." In Unmanned Aerial Vehicles. IGI Global, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-8365-3.ch002.

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This chapter presents the detailed dynamic model of a Vertical Take-Off and Landing (VTOL) type Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) known as the quadrotor. The mathematical model is derived based on Newton Euler formalism. This is followed by the development of a simulation environment on which the developed model is verified. Four control algorithms are developed to control the quadrotor's degrees of freedom: a linear PID controller, Gain Scheduling-based PID controller, nonlinear Sliding Mode, and Backstepping controllers. The performances of these controllers are compared through the developed si
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Conference papers on the topic "Vertical Take-off and Landing (VTOL)"

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Larose, Guy, Sharon Schajnoha, and Maryam Labbad. "Development of Turbulence Based Design Criteria for Vertiports." In Vertical Flight Society 80th Annual Forum & Technology Display. The Vertical Flight Society, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4050/f-0080-2024-1356.

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The development of turbulence criteria to provide early guidance for the design of vertiports is presented in this paper. For any aircraft, winds, in particular crosswinds and gusty winds, are top of mind for all pilots engaging in take-off and landing maneuvers. It is anticipated that the same will be true for VTOL and eVTOLs landing on vertiports, in particular as new vertiports are built closer and closer to urban centres. First, a review of the current design criteria for vertiports around the world related to wind is presented, highlighting the commonality between the guidance and the gap
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Zahn, David, Gayle Patterson, Ethan Williams, Sarah Eggum, and Tyler Fettrow. "Flight Test Evaluation of Autonomous Descending-Decelerating Precision Point-in-Space Approach to the Ground." In Vertical Flight Society 81st Annual Forum and Technology Display. The Vertical Flight Society, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4050/f-0081-2025-123.

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New forms of highly automated Advanced Air Mobility (AAM) aircraft, such as electric vertical take-off and landing (eVTOL) vehicles, could transform transportation, cargo delivery, and a variety of public services. The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) conducted a series of flight demonstrations in collaboration with the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) and Sikorsky Aircraft (a Lockheed Martin company) to progressively evaluate autonomous technologies. The autoland flight test research is a first in series for investigating the world’s first procedural desce
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Cowels, C. "The Dirigible Helicopter: Korean-American Inventor Young Ha Koun's Ambitious attempt to Make Aircraft Survivable in the Event of Loss of Control." In Vertical Flight Society 80th Annual Forum & Technology Display. The Vertical Flight Society, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4050/f-0080-2024-1123.

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Revealed in 1941, the Dirigible Helicopter or 'Koun's Craft,' was an ambitious but ill-fated fusion of convertiplane and lighter-than-air technology. This S/VTOL (Short/Vertical Take Off and Landing) concept (a veritable puzzle of diverse airplane parts) was powered by a single, tilting propeller engine and was affixed with wing mounted, helium filled enclosures for additional buoyancy. Dismissed historically as being an eccentric folly of its layman inventor, Korean-American Young Ha Koun, the development of the Dirigible Helicopter has never been thoroughly studied. This paper will examine t
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Habana, Zoren, Koushik Marepally, James Baeder, Jan Goericke, and Ryan Plumley. "Aerodynamics of Airfoils in Reverse Flow and Impact on Flight Dynamics Simulation of VTOL Aircraft." In Vertical Flight Society 81st Annual Forum and Technology Display. The Vertical Flight Society, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4050/f-0081-2025-93.

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Rotors and propellers in edgewise flight typically encounter reverse-flow on the retreating blade, especially when operating at low rotational speeds and high speed flight. This phenomenon is well known and has been observed in rotorcraft and vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) applications, with impacts on vehicle performance and aerodynamic loads. Reverse flow is characterized by flow incident to the trailing edge of an airfoil with an angle of attack (AoA) of around 180°. Aerodynamic coefficients for reverse flow conditions are difficult to find in literature, and wind tunnel measurements
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Oberschwendtner, Sebastian, and Mirko Hornung. "Impact of Engine Failure on the Wiring Harness Design of Electric VTOL Aircraft." In Vertical Flight Society 80th Annual Forum & Technology Display. The Vertical Flight Society, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4050/f-0080-2024-1052.

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This paper deals with the influence of engine failure during hover on the wiring harness mass of electrical Vertical Take-Off and Landing (eVTOL) aircraft. It starts by presenting possible strategies which can be used to distribute the additional thrust needed during an engine failure among the remaining engines. The most efficient strategy is selected and the impact of different single engine failures on the overall thrust share, while using this strategy, is discussed. The paper proceeds by applying the selected thrust compensation strategy to the mission simulation of three common reference
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Marepally, Koushik, Ron Berlin, and James Baeder. "Exploration of Vortex-Thrust: Da Vinci Aerial Screw Physics, Aerodynamics and Performance." In Vertical Flight Society 81st Annual Forum and Technology Display. The Vertical Flight Society, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4050/f-0081-2025-63.

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This study explores the aerodynamics of aerial screws, drawing inspiration from Leonardo da Vinci's visionary 16th-century designs. Using high-fidelity Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) analysis, the research identifies a vortex-based thrust generation mechanism, centered on the formation of a "da Vinci vortex"—a coherent helical structure critical to performance. Systematic investigations into the effects of pitch and taper variations reveal nuanced strategies for optimizing thrust efficiency. Bilinear modifications to these parameters achieve up to a 13% improvement in figure of merit over
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Conley, Sarah, Carl Russell, Dorsa Shirazi, Kristen Kallstrom, Carlos Pereyra, and Stephen Wright. "An Experimental Investigation of Quadrotor Variations using NASA&rsquo;s Multirotor Test Bed." In Vertical Flight Society 81st Annual Forum and Technology Display. The Vertical Flight Society, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4050/f-0081-2025-96.

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Generating multiple high-quality sets of rotor performance data is necessary to validate Vertical Take-Off and Landing (VTOL) aircraft performance prediction codes across a broad range of vehicle configurations. Many aircraft companies are actively pursuing multirotor vehicle configurations, which has created a need for validation data for multirotor systems. The NASA Multirotor Test Bed was designed to accommodate a broad range of reconfigurable multirotor systems and to measure rotor performance and loads in a wind tunnel environment. This paper presents results from the second wind tunnel e
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Basset, Pierre-Marie, Binh Vu, Philippe Beaumier, Gabriel Reboul, and Biel Ortun. "Models and Methods at ONERA for the Presizing of eVTOL Hybrid Aircraft Including Analysis of Failure Scenarios." In Vertical Flight Society 74th Annual Forum & Technology Display. The Vertical Flight Society, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4050/f-0074-2018-12673.

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With the progress of electric power generation systems (hybrid propulsion or all-electric), it becomes now possible to make fly new electric Vertical Take-Off and Landing (eVTOL) concepts of aircraft. This step forward is a technology rupture which should allow breaking through the locks preventing from using more the VTOL aircraft. Indeed, the use of rotorcraft, especially in areas with high population density, is still limited by the public acceptance mainly because of the noise and the risk of crash in case of failure. A new design paradigm is emerging pushing to use distributed electric li
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Snyder, Christopher. "Range and Endurance Tradeoffs on Personal Rotorcraft Design." In Vertical Flight Society 72nd Annual Forum & Technology Display. The Vertical Flight Society, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4050/f-0072-2016-11404.

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Rotorcraft design has always been a challenging tradeoff among overall size, capabilities, complexity, and other factors based on available technology and customer requirements. Advancements in propulsion, energy systems and other technologies have enabled new vehicles and missions; complementary advances in analysis methods and tools enable exploration of these enhanced vehicles and the evolving mission design space. A system study was performed to better understand the interdependency between vehicle design and propulsion system capabilities versus hover / loiter requirements and range capab
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Pavel, Marilena, Mark Voskuijl, Carmine Varriale, and Damy Zilver. "Optimal Approaches of Unmanned Helicopters in Wind-Sensitive Maritime Operations." In Vertical Flight Society 81st Annual Forum and Technology Display. The Vertical Flight Society, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4050/f-0081-2025-248.

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Helicopters' Vertical Take-Off and Landing (VTOL) capabilities are essential for maritime operations, especially for small-deck naval vessels. Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) offer a cheaper, expendable, and efficient alternative for certain tasks, such as reducing pilot risk and lowering fuel consumption. While the procedures to approach and land on (moving) ships are standardized and bound to established operational limits in the case of crewed helicopters, UAVs lack such guidelines. This study investigates optimal rotary-wing UAV approach trajectories to a moving ship, for varying wind cond
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Reports on the topic "Vertical Take-off and Landing (VTOL)"

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Calvano, Charles N., and Robert C. Harney. A Short Take-Off/Vertical Landing (STOVL) Aircraft Carrier (S-CVX). Defense Technical Information Center, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada345638.

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Qian, Yuping, Yangjun Zhang, and WEILIN ZHUGE. Key Technology Challenges of Electric Ducted Fan Propulsion Systems for eVTOL. SAE International, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/epr2023027.

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&lt;div class="section abstract"&gt;&lt;div class="htmlview paragraph"&gt;Electrical vertical takeoff and landing (eVTOL) vehicles for urban air mobility (UAM) are garnering increased attention from both the automotive and aerospace industries, with use cases ranging from individual transportation, public service, cargo delivery, and more. Distributed electric propulsion systems are their main technical feature; they determine vehicle size and propulsion efficiency and provide distributed thrust to achieve attitude control. Considering the intended role of eVTOL vehicles, ducted-fan systems ar
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Doo, Johnny. Beyond Aviation: Embedded Gaming, Artificial Intelligence, Training, and Recruitment for the Advanced Air Mobility Industry. SAE International, 2024. https://doi.org/10.4271/epr2024028.

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&lt;div class="section abstract"&gt;&lt;div class="htmlview paragraph"&gt;Recent advancements in electric vertical take-off and landing (eVTOL) aircraft and the broader advanced air mobility (AAM) movement have generated significant interest within and beyond the traditional aviation industry. Many new applications have been identified and are under development, with considerable potential for market growth and exciting potential. However, talent resources are the most critical parameters to make or break the AAM vision, and significantly more talent is needed than the traditional aviation ind
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Doo, Johnny. Unsettled Issues Concerning eVTOL for Rapid-response, On-demand Firefighting. SAE International, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/epr2021017.

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Recent advancements of electric vertical take-off and landing (eVTOL) aircraft have generated significant interest within and beyond the traditional aviation industry, and many novel applications have been identified and are in development. One promising application for these innovative systems is in firefighting, with eVTOL aircraft complementing current firefighting capabilities to help save lives and reduce fire-induced damages. With increased global occurrences and scales of wildfires—not to mention the issues firefighters face during urban and rural firefighting operations daily—eVTOL tec
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