Relevant bibliographies by topics / Vertical transmission of HIV infection / Dissertations / Theses
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Vertical transmission of HIV infection'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 5 June 2025
Last updated: 2 August 2025

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1

Clevestig, Peter. "HIV-1 phenotype and genetic variation in vertical transmission /." Stockholm, 2006. http://diss.kib.ki.se/2006/91-7140-631-X/.

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2

Maru, Sheela Smith-Rohrberg. "Social determinants of mixed feeding behavior among HIV-infected mothers in Jos, Nigeria." Yale University, 2009. http://ymtdl.med.yale.edu/theses/available/etd-02232009-225330/.

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Mixed feeding confers excess risk of mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) compared with exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) and exclusive formula feeding (EFF). We undertook a quantitative and qualitative cross-sectional survey to identify the social determinants of mixed feeding among a subset of HIV-infected women enrolled in a MTCT prevention program in Jos, Nigeria. Of the 91 participants, 68(75%) exclusively formula fed, 7(8%) exclusively breastfed, and 16(18%) practiced mixed feeding. Of the mixed feeding women, 7 primarily formula fed and 9 primarily breas
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3

Fiore, José Ramón. "Biological correlates of HIV-1 heterosexual transmission /." Stockholm, 2003. http://diss.kib.ki.se/2003/91-7349-758-4/.

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4

Navér, Lars. "Perinatal HIV-1 infection : aspects on clinical presentation, viral dynamics and epidemiology /." Stockholm, 2004. http://diss.kib.ki.se/2004/91-7349-983-8/.

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5

Nolte, Jeanine Lucasta. "The formulation and refinement of a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay for early diagnosis of paediatric HIV infection and genetic analysis of variants involved in vertical transmission of HIV-1." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/26361.

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Paediatric human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection has become a major socio-economic health problem in recent years as the number of HIV-1 infected children steadily increases. The majority of these infants are infected through mother-to-child transmission, with the frequency of vertical transmission varying between 12,9% and 65%. In order to implement appropriate management and possible treatment of these infected neonates, it is essential to have reliable laboratory tests for the early diagnosis of an HIV infection. At the time that this study was initiated, the diagnosis of HIV-1 infec
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6

Freitas, Julyana Gomes. "Cuidado de mÃes aos filhos na vigÃncia do HIV mediante o uso da escala de avaliaÃÃo da capacidade para cuidar de crianÃas expostas ao HIV." Universidade Federal do CearÃ, 2010. http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=5775.

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FundaÃÃo Cearense de Apoio ao Desenvolvimento Cientifico e TecnolÃgico<br>A Escala de AvaliaÃÃo da Capacidade para Cuidar de CrianÃas Expostas ao HIV (EACCC-HIV) Ã um instrumento que estima o cuidado de mÃes Ãs crianÃas nascidas na vigÃncia do HIV. Objetivou-se avaliar a capacidade de mÃes para cuidar de crianÃas expostas ao HIV mediante a EACCC-HIV e verificar a associaÃÃo entre as dimensÃes da escala e as caracterÃsticas maternas. Estudo transversal desenvolvido em 2010 em Fortaleza-CE. Participaram 62 cuidadoras (mÃes) HIV+ com 64 filhos (dois gemelares) nascidos expostos ao HIV menores de
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7

Barroso, LÃa Maria Moura. "Escala de avaliaÃÃo da capacidade para cuidar de crianÃas expostas ao HIV." Universidade Federal do CearÃ, 2008. http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=2635.

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nÃo hÃ<br>Objetivou-se com esta pesquisa construir uma escala de avaliaÃÃo da capacidade para cuidar de crianÃas expostas ao HIV (EACCC-HIV); elaborar itens e dimensÃes e avaliar as propriedades psicomÃtricas em termos de validade e confiabilidade do instrumento. A validade de conteÃdo da EACCC-HIV foi verificada pela concordÃncia entre os juÃzes (opiniÃo de cinco especialistas) e a anÃlise semÃntica por um professor de portuguÃs e tÃcnica de brainstorming. Na validade do construto comparou-se os grupos contrastados. Para a confiabilidade da escala utilizaram-se o alfa de cronbach e o teste-re
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8

Ferreira, Milena Moreira. "Novas práticas de saúde para reduzir a transmissão vertical do HIV em serviços de referência." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/106873.

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Introdução: O crescente aumento do número de casos de AIDS em mulheres evidencia um progressivo aumento da Transmissão Vertical (TV) do HIV, gerando assim a necessidade de focalizarmos esforços no intuito de impedir ou minimizar este tipo de transmissão. Objetivos: avaliar as condutas profiláticas adotadas para redução da TV do HIV em serviços de referência pertencentes à 7ª CRS. Metodologia: Os dados foram obtidos por meio de pesquisa de campo retrospectiva com análise quanti-qualitativa dos formulários de cadastro, fichas de notificação e investigação compulsória, além de prontuários das ges
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9

Bellini, Nara Regina. "Significações psicossociais do diagnostico de HIV e do impedimento da amamentação para as gestantes : um estudo clinico-qualitativo." [s.n.], 2008. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/308999.

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Orientadores: Egberto Ribeiro Turato, Helaine Maria Besteti Pires Mayer Milanez<br>Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Ciencias Medicas<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-11T18:39:35Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Bellini_NaraRegina_M.pdf: 345612 bytes, checksum: 06749de2ce8b9c10bce4ef15fa39ed1c (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008<br>Resumo: O objetivo geral deste estudo foi interpretar as significações psicossociais relatadas pelas mulheres no momento da descoberta da infecção pelo HIV na gestação, durante consulta de pré-natal especializado no Centro de
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10

Chagas, Ana Carolina Maria AraÃjo. "ConstruÃÃo e validaÃÃo de cartilha educativa para prevenÃÃo da transmissÃo vertical do HIV." Universidade Federal do CearÃ, 2014. http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=11769.

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Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento CientÃfico e TecnolÃgico<br>O estudo teve como objetivo construir e validar quanto ao conteÃdo e aparÃncia uma cartilha educativa para a prevenÃÃo da transmissÃo vertical do HIV. Tratou-se de uma pesquisa metodolÃgica. Para realizaÃÃo do estudo, seguiram-se as etapas: submissÃo do projeto ao comità de Ãtica em pesquisa; levantamento bibliogrÃfico; elaboraÃÃo da cartilha e validaÃÃo do material por juÃzes especialistas e representantes do pÃblico-alvo. Implementou-se, inicialmente, o levantamento bibliogrÃfico a partir de 15 publicaÃÃes do MinistÃrio da SaÃd
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11

Feracin, Jussara Cunha Fleury. "Situações que limitam a prevenção da transmissão vertical do HIV/AIDS em região do interior de São Paulo : estudo com abordagem quantitativa e qualitativa." [s.n.], 2009. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/313843.

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Orientadores: Ana Maria Segall Correa, Antonieta Keiko Kakuda Shimo<br>Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Ciencias Medicas<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-13T02:09:05Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Feracin_JussaraCunhaFleury_D.pdf: 1330727 bytes, checksum: 070897d55253d8c3248839454c7f0a06 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2009<br>Resumo: Constitui prioridade de pesquisa e intervenção no Brasil a transmissão vertical do vírus HIV, infecção que tem aumentado entre as mulheres em idade fértil, resultando em progressiva redução na relação homem/mulher. O objetivo de
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12

Kasenga, Fyson. "Making it happen prevention of mother to child transmission of HIV in rural Malawi /." Doctoral thesis, Umeå : Umeå university, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-26223.

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13

Alvarenga, Willyane de Andrade. "Cuidar da criança exposta ao vírus da imunodeficiência humana: uma trajetória de apreensão." Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2014. https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/ufscar/3272.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-06-02T19:48:24Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 6041.pdf: 1115025 bytes, checksum: d41bdc7a01ec6d45f7a7254522908dde (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-02-20<br>Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais<br>There is a lot of care to prevent vertical transmission of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). A parent / caregiver must feel safe and instructed to realize them and so do not increase the exposure of the child. Not only the lack of guidelines, as well as those incomplete or not understood by the mother, can jeopardize the success of treatment and weaken the care given
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14

Lemos, Lígia Mara Dolce de. "Evolução histórica da transmissão vertical do HIV em Estado do nordeste brasileiro : 1990-2011." Universidade Federal de Sergipe, 2013. https://ri.ufs.br/handle/riufs/3586.

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Introduction: the mother-to-child transmission is the main route of acquisition of HIV in children and the progressive increase of the epidemic in women of reproductive age significantly influences the epidemic in childhood. With the results of prophylaxis with antiretroviral, the possibility of transmission decreased considerably, but is still an important public health problem. Objective: to describe the time series of the clinical, epidemiological and laboratory of children born from mothers HIV positive or with AIDS in Sergipe and followed at referral center for STD / AIDS from January 199
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15

Leopoldino, Maria Aparecida Andreza. "Fatores que interferem na transmissão materno-infantil do HIV em um hospital universitário do município de Porto Alegre." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/148103.

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Introdução: O Protocol Aids Clinical Trial Group (PACTG 076), publicado em 1994, demonstrou que a utilização da zidovudina (ZDV) reduzia a taxa de transmissão materno-infantil do HIV (TMI HIV) de 25% para 8,3%. Atualmente a terapia antirretroviral (TARV) combinada associada a uma série de medidas pode reduzir a taxa de TMI HIV para menos de 2%. Embora o Ministério da Saúde preconize a adoção destas medidas, a TMI HIV ainda permanece acima dos níveis desejados, principalmente em nosso meio. De acordo com levantamento da Vigilância Epidemiológica do Município de Porto Alegre, no ano de 2012 a ta
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16

Quadros, Jacqueline Silveira de. "Suporte social à mulheres vivendo com hiv: repercussões no período gravídico puerperal." Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 2017. http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/11945.

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES<br>From the HIV infection pregnant women and puerperas need specialized clinical follow-up, besides paying attention to their demands in the social dimension. The latter can be evaluated by the set of socio-environmental elements that act in a protective way, enabling individuals to deal adequately with everyday situations, such as care for the maintenance of prophylaxis of vertical HIV transmission. The objective was to evaluate if the social support perceived by pregnant women is different from that perceived by puerperal wo
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17

Kishko, Michael G. "Molecular and Functional Properties of Transmitted HIV-1 Envelope Variants: A Dissertation." eScholarship@UMMS, 2011. https://escholarship.umassmed.edu/gsbs_diss/519.

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In 2008 the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine was awarded to the co-discoverers of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 (HIV-1), the causative agent of Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS). This award acknowledged the enormous worldwide impact of the HIV-1/AIDS pandemic and the importance of research aimed at halting its spread. Since the syndrome was first recognized, 25 million people have succumbed to AIDS and over 33 million are currently infected with HIV-1 (www.unaids.org). The most effective strategy for ending the pandemic is the creation of a prophylactic vaccine. Yet, to
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18

Langendorf, Tassiane Ferreira. "Profilaxia da transmissão vertical do HIV: compreensão do vivido do ser-casal e possibilidades de cuidado." Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 2012. http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/7358.

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Programa de Apoio aos Planos de Reestruturação e Expansão das Universidades Federais<br>The aim was to unveil the meaning of being-a-couple on the lived experience on prophylaxis of HIV vertical transmission. Qualitative and phenomenological inquiry based on theoreticalphilosophical- methodological referential of Martin Heidegger. Subjects of research were couples being health monitored in the Ambulatory of infectious Diseases on pre-natal and childcare of University Hospital of Santa Maria. Data production happened between December 2011 to February 2012 through phenomenological interview
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19

Korsman, Stephen Nicolaas Jacques. "Molecular epidemiology of mother-to-child transmission of HIV-1 in children at Tygerberg Hospital." Thesis, Link to the online version, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10019/1074.

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20

Freitas, Angela Carvalho. "Jovens vivendo com HIV desde a infância: características clínicas e preditores de controle da infecção na transição de cuidado pediátrico para o de adultos." Universidade de São Paulo, 2017. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5134/tde-21022018-085556/.

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INTRODUÇÃO: Crianças com infecção por HIV por transmissão perinatal ou adquirida nos anos 1980 e 90 começaram a ser transferidas da pediatria para ambulatórios especializados no cuidado de adultos ao final da primeira década dos anos 2000. A transição entre esses serviços para jovens com outras doenças crônicas é um momento crítico que pode estar associado a maior número de intercorrências clínicas, mas pouco há descrito sobre desfechos clínicos desfavoráveis nos pacientes infectados pelo HIV. MÉTODOS: Estudo de coorte retrospectiva, com inclusão de todos os jovens transferidos do Ambulatório
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21

Toure, Hapsatou. "Etude des aspects médico-économiques liés au passage à échelle des interventions de prévention de la transmission mère-enfant du VIH (PTME) dans les pays à ressources limitées." Thesis, Bordeaux 2, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012BOR21917/document.

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Chaque année 330 000 (dont 300 000 en Afrique) nouvelles infections à VIH surviennent chez les moins de quinze ans – majoritairement par un mécanisme de transmission verticale d’une mère infectée à son enfant. Pourtant, des interventions efficaces pour réduire la transmission mère-enfant (TME) existent mais ne sont pas toujours disponibles en pratique de routine pour les femmes qui en ont besoin. L’agenda international en cours vise une élimination de l’infection pédiatrique de VIH – et le maintien des mères en vie – à l’horizon 2015. A la lumière de la crise économique mondiale, il apparait o
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22

Navarre, Vincent. "Transmission materno-foetale de l'infection au virus de l'immunodéficience humaine chez la femmes séropositives vivant à la Martinique : à propos de 67 grossesses." Lyon 1, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992LYO1M024.

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23

Valente, Marcelo. "Torus Palatinus: estudo por Tomografia Computadorizada\"." Universidade de São Paulo, 1999. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5151/tde-18092014-113201/.

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Estudou-se prospectivamente o comportamento das calcificações, da atrofia, das alterações da substância branca e alterações vasculares nas imagens de tomografia computadorizada de crânio de 162 crianças e adolescentes infectados pelo vírus da imunodeficiência humana (HIV) por transmissão vertical e que estavam ou estiveram em acompanhamento clínico no Ambulatório de Infectologia Pediátrica do Instituto da Criança do Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, entre 1992 e 2002. Analisaram-se as possíveis correlações entre estas alterações e seu aspecto evolutiv
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Pinho, Neto Otávio Soares 1954. "Resultados de um protocolo de atenção a gestantes portadoras do vírus da imunodeficiência humana em um serviço do nordeste do Brasil = Assessed results for a treatment protocol for HIV-positive pregnant women in northeastern Brazilian healt service." [s.n.], 2014. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/312689.

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Orientador: Helaine Maria Besteti Pires Mayer Milanez<br>Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-26T14:20:51Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 PinhoNeto_OtavioSoares_D.pdf: 1689484 bytes, checksum: 9ac072f9702d3565268cb5bc1930d222 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014<br>Resumo: OBJETIVO: Analisar os protocolos de Antirretrovirais em uma coorte de gestantes HIV positivas e recém-natos expostos em seguimento no Serviço de Assistência Especializada (SAE) Familiar/Hospital Universitário Lauro Wanderley (HULW)/Universidade F
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Cândido, Elaine Cristina 1976. "Transmissão vertical de hepatite em gestantes no CAISM Campinas = HBV mother to child transmission at CAISM UNICAMP." [s.n.], 2013. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/312690.

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Orientador: Helaine Maria Besteti Pires Mayer Milanez<br>Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-24T05:11:32Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Candido_ElaineCristina_M.pdf: 1043425 bytes, checksum: 4797b5103af38ecbe53b5dd29b496856 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013<br>Resumo: Objetivos: avaliar a transmissão vertical (TV) em gestantes portadoras de hepatite B crônica, em um serviço universitário. Sujeitos e Método: foram analisadas as sorologias para hepatite B de todas as gestantes atendidas no serviço entre 20
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26

Nunow, Hussein Abdi. "Parental Influence on HIV Vertical Transmission in Kenya." ScholarWorks, 2018. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/5511.

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Mother-to-infant vertical transmission of HIV usually occurs during pregnancy, labor, delivery or breastfeeding. It is the third leading cause of transmission of HIV after sexual intercourse and blood transfusions. In 2008, 12 million women aged 15 years and above were anticipated to be living with HIV in countries within Sub-Saharan Africa. In this study, the association between parental HIV knowledge, attitudes and risk reduction practices, and HIV vertical transmission in Kenya were explored. The health belief model was used to help understand and interpret the findings. For this quantitati
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27

Hague, Rosemary A. "The risks and consequences of vertical transmission of HIV." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/19818.

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The aims of this study were to determine the risk of transmission of HIV from mother to child, to determine factors affecting this risk, to describe the natural history of HIV infection in children, and to evaluate available therapy. Sixty eight infants of HIV seropositive women followed prospectively for a median of 44 months, were studied together with 30 controls, and 8 other children known to be HIV infected. Sixty one children became HIV antibody negative at 6-18 months. Of 11 HIV infected children, all 10 surviving beyond 18 months remained HIV antibody positive. HIV core antigen was pos
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28

Gea-Mallorquí, Ester. "HIV-2 infection in human primary macrophages." Thesis, Paris 6, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA066469.

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Les macrophages sont une cible cellulaire importante du VIH-1 et sont impliqués dans la propagation virale et la constitution du réservoir. Les patients infectés par le VIH-2 présentent un contrôle naturel de l'infection qui est généralement absent chez les patients infectés par le VIH-1. Nous avons étudié ici la relation entre les macrophages et le VIH-2 afin d'évaluer leur contribution à la physiopathologie de l'infection. L'assemblage de particules virales dans des macrophages dérivés de monocytes (MDM) infectés par le VIH-2 se fait au niveau de la membrane de compartiments internes semblab
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Kendall, Tamil R. "Prevention of vertical HIV transmission and the HIV response for women in Latin America." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/43590.

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This study uses mixed methods to explore the barriers to implementation of prevention of vertical (mother-to-child) HIV transmission in Latin America generally, and Mexico specifically. In 2001, at the United Nations General Assembly on HIV and AIDS, States made a commitment to achieve 80% coverage of this highly effective medical intervention among pregnant women by 2010. Yet, in 2009, just slightly over half of pregnant women with HIV globally could access medications to prevent transmission of the virus to their child, and in Mexico less than ten per cent of pregnant women with HIV had this
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Edwards, Charles T. T. "The evolution of HIV-1 during transmission and chronic infection." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2004. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.410560.

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CHOUQUET, CECILE. "Transmission du vih-1 de la mere a l'enfant : modelisation bayesienne du moment de la transmission." Paris 11, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA11T013.

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Almeida, Janie Maria de. "Projeto transmissão vertical zero: expectativas e ações de pais soropositivos para o HIV à espera do diagnóstico do filho." Universidade de São Paulo, 2008. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/7/7136/tde-17042008-104104/.

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O trabalho realizado pelo Projeto Transmissão Vertical Zero de Sorocaba, SP, e o elevado número de crianças expostas ao vírus da aids, no país, motivaram a realização deste estudo quanti-qualitativo que teve como objetivo geral compreender a vivência da mãe-pai enquanto aguardam o diagnóstico definitivo do lactente exposto à transmissão vertical do HIV. Esta pesquisa teve como referencial teórico a Antropologia Médica e a Narrativa como referencial metodológico. Os dados foram coletados em 2006. O momento quantitativo do estudo constou de caracterização das gestantes matriculadas no citado Pro
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Nako, Esther Makuena. "The experience of being pregnant and HIV positive and undergoing treatment against vertical transmission of HIV." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/3441.

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Louisirirotchanakul, Suda. "Maternal immunity associated with HIV-1/subtype E vertical transmission in Thailand." Thesis, Imperial College London, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.299492.

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Mehta, Roshni. "Viral and Host Factors Associated with HIV-1 Vertical Transmission and Pathogenesis." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/194040.

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The majority of neonates and infants acquire HIV-1 infection through vertical transmission. In addition these HIV-1 infected infants have a higher viral load and progress to AIDS faster than adults, often times more rapidly than their own infected mothers. However, the mechanisms of this differential disease progression are not well understood. Several studies have shown, including work from our laboratory, that it is the transmission of the minor genotype with the R5 phenotype that is involved in transmission. We have also shown that a lower viral heterogeneity may influence vertical transmis
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Hayman, Anna. "The biodiversity of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 : evolution during primary infection and transmission." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.252357.

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37

Silva, Raquel Zanelatto Alves da. "Iniciação sexual de mulheres jovens vivendo com HIV/Aids no município de São Paulo." Universidade de São Paulo, 2017. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/6/6136/tde-05012018-111154/.

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Esta dissertação teve como objetivo examinar especificidades no processo de iniciação sexual de jovens mulheres vivendo com HIV. Utilizaram-se dados do estudo transversal GENIH: gênero e infecção pelo HIV, com amostra probabilística, que entrevistou mulheres de 18 a 49 anos, usuárias dos serviços públicos de saúde no município de São Paulo. Analisaram-se variáveis referentes às características sociodemográficas, à primeira relação sexual e às trajetórias reprodutivas das jovens de 18 a 24 anos: 130 mulheres vivendo com HIV/Aids (MVHA) e 257 mulheres não vivendo com HIV/Aids (MNVHA). As MVHA fo
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Smaill, Lindsay Ann. "Intimacy, sex and sexuality : the experiences of vertically-infected HIV-positive adolescents." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1013026.

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This research explores the lived experience of being a vertically or prenatally-infected HIV-positive adolescent. It looks specifically at how the participants experience intimacy, sex and sexuality. HIV/AIDS remains a global pandemic and vertically-infected adolescents are a growing new demographic. However, there is a poverty of research, and therefore interventions and support, for this demographic. This qualitative research conducted six individual, in-depth, semi-structured, psychoanalytic research interviews with three participants. The interviews were structured around projective drawin
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Wang, Bin. "Biological and molecular mechanisms in HIV disease progression and co-infection." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2000. https://hdl.handle.net/2123/27745.

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The present thesis has undertaken two major areas of HIV pathogenesis for investigation. The first part of the thesis consists of viral and host factors that may account for slow progression or non-progression of HIV disease. A number of viral factors such as nef gene, genetic variability over time, V2 region extension and the defect in the vpr gene/ other HIV-1 genes have been critically analyzed with the sequencing of viral strains from both progressing and non-progressing HIV:1 infected members of well established cohorts. A detailed full-length (9.7kb) sequencing of HIV strains has
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Sundaravaradan, Vasudha. "Molecular Mechanism of HIV-1 Infection: Role of Viral and Host Determinants." Diss., Tucson, Arizona : University of Arizona, 2006. http://etd.library.arizona.edu/etd/GetFileServlet?file=file:///data1/pdf/etd/azu%5Fetd%5F1685%5F1%5Fm.pdf&type=application/pdf.

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Permanyer, Bosser Marc. "Characterization of the infection mechanism during cell-to-cell transmission of HIV-1." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/129101.

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La transmissió cèl·lula a cèl·lula del VIH-1 és un mecanisme altament eficient de disseminació viral, i la seva rellevància durant la difusió in vivo en els llocs actius de replicació, és a dir, en els teixits limfoides primaris i secundaris, sembla probable. La transmissió d'antígens del VIH de cèl·lules infectades a cèl·lules T CD4+ no infectades es produeix a través de contactes cèl·lula a cèl·lula que requereixen exclusivament de la interacció entre la proteïna de l'embolcall del VIH gp120 i el receptor CD4 per induir la captació endocítica de partícules virals en compartiments resistents
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Lee, Anne. "A Systematic Review of the Risk of HIV Transmission with Concurrent Schistosomiasis Infection." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/626861.

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Ejigu, Amsalework Ayele. "Mathematical modelling of HIV/AIDS transmission under treatment structured by age of infection." Thesis, Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/6628.

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Thesis (MSc (Mathematical Sciences))--University of Stellenbosch, 2011.<br>Includes bibliography.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: This thesis takes into account the different levels of infectiousness of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infected individuals throughout their period of infection. Infectiousness depends on the time since infection. It is high shortly after the infection occurs and then much lower for several years, and thereafter a higher plateau is reached before the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) phase sets in. In line with this, we formulated a mathematical model whi
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Steiner, Kevin Lee. "Prenatal priming to malaria antigens increases susceptibility to HIV infection." Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 2011. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1321827400.

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Wellensiek, Brian Philip. "Molecular Mechanisms of HIV-1 Infection: Viral and Host Determinants in Transmission and Pathogenesis." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/195132.

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HIV-1 vertical transmission is the predominant cause of AIDS in children. In addition, HIV-1 infected infants have a higher viral load and progress to AIDS more rapidly than infected adults. However, the molecular mechanisms of HIV-1 vertical transmission and pathogenesis are not known. Work performed in this laboratory has shown transmission of minor genotypes with R5 phenotypes, more heterogeneity associated with transmission and a higher replication and gene expression of HIV-1 in neonatal than adult cells. In this dissertation, I have made advancements by characterizing the HIV-1 gag nucl
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Gatei, Wangeci. "Epidemiology of intestinal parasites in relation to HIV infection in Western Kenya with special reference to Cryptosporidium." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.250233.

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Dunn, David Tyre. "Statistical methods for assessing the risk and timing of vertical transmission of Human Immunodeficiency Virus." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.266106.

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Silva, Adriana Nunes Fernandes da. "Estudo evolutivo das crianças expostas ao HIV e notificadas pelo núcleo de vigilância epidemiológica do HCFMRP-USP." Universidade de São Paulo, 2004. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/17/17139/tde-10102006-102046/.

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Esta pesquisa teve como objetivo avaliar a evolução de crianças nascidas de mães positivas para o HIV ou com AIDS no Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, durante o período compreendido entre 1986 e 2001. Foram levantadas informações relativas a profilaxia pré-natal e da criança ao nascer, assim como à reversão sorológica, soropositividade e sobrevida. Dos 680 participantes, 67 (9,8%) se infectaram, 520 (76,5%) não se infectaram e 93 (13,7%) ficaram sem informação devido ao abandono de seguimento. Profilaxia durante a gestação ocorreu em 144 mulheres com o uso de um
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SAULPIC, LEMERLE JULIETTE. "L'encephalopathie precoce et severe au cours de l'infection a v. I. H. De l'enfant : etude retrospective de 42 cas d'encephalopathie precoce apres transmission materno-foetale." Paris, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA05C004.

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Muguruza, Laurence. "Etude descriptive et comparative de l'infection par le V. I. H en fonction du mode de contamination (Bordeaux, 1983 - 1990)." Bordeaux 2, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991BOR2M050.

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