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Journal articles on the topic 'Veterinary histology'

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1

Swayne, David E. "Color Atlas of Veterinary Histology." Poultry Science 70, no. 5 (1991): 1278. http://dx.doi.org/10.3382/ps.0701278.

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2

Lanyon, L. E., and J. A. Bee. "Textbook of veterinary histology, 3rd edn." British Veterinary Journal 144, no. 3 (1988): 310–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0007-1935(88)90119-4.

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3

Roth, Lois. "Color Atlas of Veterinary Histology, 2nd edition." Veterinary Clinical Pathology 30, no. 2 (2001): 96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1939-165x.2001.tb00265.x.

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4

Borteiro, Claudio, Francisco Kolenc, José Manuel Verdes, Claudio Martínez Debat, and Martín Ubilla. "Sensitivity of histology for the detection of the amphibian chytrid fungus Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis." Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation 31, no. 2 (2019): 246–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1040638718816116.

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Histology is often underappreciated for the detection of the amphibian pathogenic fungus Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis, the cause of the potentially lethal skin disease chytridiomycosis. We evaluated the sensitivity of histology to detect chytrids in 20 wild specimens of 2 frog species from Uruguay that were clinically normal, but confirmed by PCR to be infected by B. dendrobatidis. We detected maturing and sporulated sporangia in 15 of 20 (75%) frogs, which is more sensitive than previously reported for histology. The effort needed to identify chytrids in histologic skin sections of Physalaemus henselii and Pleurodema bibroni required examination of 3.2 and 8.7 mm of skin sections for each frog species, respectively.
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5

Kiupel, M. "Book Review: Comparative Veterinary Histology with Clinical Correlates." Veterinary Pathology 42, no. 1 (2005): 104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1354/vp.42-1-104.

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6

Confer, A. W. "Book Review: Histology for Pathologists." Veterinary Pathology 45, no. 2 (2008): 280. http://dx.doi.org/10.1354/vp.45-2-280.

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7

Garma-Aviña, Armando. "The Cytology of Squamous Cell Carcinomas in Domestic Animals." Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation 6, no. 2 (1994): 238–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/104063879400600216.

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A series of 40 tumors with a proven diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma for which both histology and cytology were available were classified according to their histologic appearance as well differentiated, moderately differentiated, and poorly differentiated. The Romanowsky-stained cytology specimens were reviewed. When available, Papanicolaou-stained smears were included. The cytologic findings for each of the 3 groups are described, and the most significant findings are photographically illustrated.
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8

Monika, Betyna, and Zieliński Ewa. "HISTOLOGY – history, short review of techniques and application in modern science." Advances of Science for Medicine 3, no. 1 (2018): 5–8. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1442533.

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Histology is a field of science focused on analysis of structure, development and function of cells and tissues of animals and plants. The study uses microscopy as its main tool of analysis. Histology includes the knowledge about microscopic structure of organs and also cytology and embryology. The science focused on histology of ill tissues and cells is called histopathology. It is a very important tool in analysis of anatomical pathology of morbid tissues, which appears in cancerous cells in animal or human body. Histology is essential for understanding and development of disciplines such as medicine, biology, veterinary medicine and many different sub-disciplines.
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9

Monika, Betyna, and Zieliński Ewa. "Different Types of Tissues in Modern Science of Histology." Advances of Science for Medicine 3, no. 1 (2018): 9–12. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1442574.

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Histology is a field of science focused on analysis of structure, development and function of cells and tissues of animals and plants. The study uses microscopy as its main tool of analysis. Histology includes the knowledge about microscopic structure of organs and also cytology and embryology. The science focused on histology of ill tissues and cells is called histopathology. It is a very important tool in analysis of anatomical pathology of morbid tissues, which appears in cancerous cells in animal or human body. Histology is essential for understanding and development of disciplines such as medicine, biology, veterinary medicine and many different sub-disciplines.
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10

Diab, Santiago S., Robert Poppenga, and Francisco A. Uzal. "Sudden death in racehorses: postmortem examination protocol." Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation 29, no. 4 (2017): 442–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1040638716687004.

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In racehorses, sudden death (SD) associated with exercise poses a serious risk to jockeys and adversely affects racehorse welfare and the public perception of horse racing. In a majority of cases of exercise-associated sudden death (EASD), there are no gross lesions to explain the cause of death, and an examination of the cardiovascular system and a toxicologic screen are warranted. Cases of EASD without gross lesions are often presumed to be sudden cardiac deaths (SCD). We describe an equine SD autopsy protocol, with emphasis on histologic examination of the heart (“cardiac histology protocol”) and a description of the toxicologic screen performed in racehorses in California. By consistently utilizing this standardized autopsy and cardiac histology protocol, the results and conclusions from postmortem examinations will be easier to compare within and across institutions over time. The generation of consistent, reliable, and comparable multi-institutional data is essential to improving the understanding of the cause(s) and pathogenesis of equine SD, including EASD and SCD.
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11

Atlee, Barbara A., Anthony A. Stannard, Murray E. Fowler, Ton Willemse, Peter J. Ihrke, and Thierry Olivry. "The histology of normal llama skin." Veterinary Dermatology 8, no. 3 (1997): 165–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-3164.1997.d01-13.x.

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12

Rosenbruch, M. "The canine nose—anatomy—histology—pathology." Journal of Veterinary Behavior 4, no. 6 (2009): 242. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jveb.2009.05.011.

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13

ARMUTAK, Altan, and Ferruh DINCER. "The History of Histology and Embryology in Veterinary Medicine in Turkey." Acta Veterinaria Eurasia 46, no. 2 (2020): 37–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.5152/actavet.2020.19032.

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14

Yagenich, L. V. "On the Classification of Veterinary Medical Terminology in Modern English." Prepodavatel XXI vek, no. 1, 2020 (2020): 342–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.31862/2073-9613-2020-1-342-351.

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The professional English-speaking activity of a veterinarian implies the use of a terminological apparatus in veterinary medicine, the words which have Latin and ancient Greek roots. In veterinary medicine, the terms are widely spread and they reflect the scientific achievements of anatomy, physiology and histology of many generations of natural scientists and veterinarians. Latin and English are functioning in the XX and XXI centuries, at the same time English terms with Latin roots replace Latin terms and function successfully in the scientific intercultural communication. The proposed classification of veterinary English terms allows systematizing knowledge in the process of learning English by veterinarians. There are three groups of terms: veterinary, anatomical, biological. Eponymous and abbreviations are significant sources of veterinary medicine. The veterinary terms division provides the formation of professional foreign language competence.
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15

Benoit-Biancamano, Marie-Odile, and Isabelle Langlois. "Sterile traumatic panniculitis in a captive Brent goose." Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation 32, no. 2 (2020): 336–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1040638720907586.

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A captive, adult female Brent goose ( Branta bernicla) with a history of severe feather picking by its mate, was presented with 0.5–2.5 cm skin nodules on the head and neck. Histologic examination revealed a well-delineated dermal mass that surrounded an intact feather follicle and was composed of lakes of proteinaceous fluid and fibrin with scattered foamy macrophages and multinucleate giant cells. No bacteria or fungi were identified with histology, microbial culture, or PCR. Sterile panniculitis is an infrequent finding in animals and traumatic panniculitis is rarely sterile.
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16

Masserdotti, Carlo. "Architectural patterns in cytology: correlation with histology." Veterinary Clinical Pathology 35, no. 4 (2006): 388–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1939-165x.2006.tb00154.x.

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17

Bolfa, Pompei, Lusan DellaGrotte, Teri Weronko, and Anibal G. Armien. "Cutaneous epithelioid hemangiosarcoma with granular cell differentiation in a dog: a case report and review of the literature." Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation 30, no. 6 (2018): 951–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1040638718794785.

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We report a case of cutaneous epithelioid hemangiosarcoma in a dog in which the majority of the neoplastic cells displayed histologic and ultrastructural features similar to those seen in granular cell tumors (GCTs). This intersection of hemangiosarcoma and granular cell change adds to the argument that GCTs are heterogeneous in histologic origin and underlines the fact that pathologists should not consider all GCTs as a single entity. The combination of histology in typical areas of the tumor with ultrastructural changes and the correct immunohistochemical markers can facilitate the accurate diagnosis of tumors with granular cell differentiation. Besides characteristic intracytoplasmic PAS-positive granules and ultrastructural proteinaceous accumulation within single membrane vesicles (presumably lysosomes and phagolysosomes), we suggest the following combination of markers for the diagnosis of granular cell angiosarcoma and/or hemangiosarcoma: vimentin positive, NSE and/or S100 negative, CD31 positive. We propose that the histologic granular appearance represents a metabolic defect of the neoplastic cells, which supports variability in cell origin for granular cell differentiation.
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18

Bielli, A., P. Genovese, R. Ungerfeld, and H. Katz. "Histology of Lamb Epididymal Development." Anatomia, Histologia, Embryologia: Journal of Veterinary Medicine Series C 36, no. 6 (2007): 437–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0264.2007.00782.x.

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19

Hattel, Arthur, Vishal Monga, Umamahesh Srinivas, et al. "Development and evaluation of an automated histology classification system for veterinary pathology." Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation 25, no. 6 (2013): 765–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1040638713506901.

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20

Risna, Fanni, Lia Handayani, and Nurhayati Nurhayati. "PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN ARANG AKTIF TULANG IKAN DALAM PAKAN TERHADAP HISTOLOGI USUS IKAN NILA (Oreochromis niloticus)." Jurnal TILAPIA 1, no. 2 (2020): 28–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.30601/tilapia.v1i2.1113.

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This study aims to determine the effect of the addition of reactive activated charcoal to the intestinal histology of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). 8.5 Lampoh Keude, Aceh Besar. Measurement of intestinal histology of tilapia was carried out at the Histology Laboratory of the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Syiah Kuala University. The method used in this study is a completely randomized design method (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 repetitions. The parameter tested was intestinal villi length. The treatments in this study were treatment A (control), treatment B (addition of activated charcoal 1%), treatment C (addition of activated charcoal 2%), and treatment D (addition of activated charcoal 3%). The results showed that the addition of the best charcoal active bone fish to intestinal histology was in treatment C with the addition of 2% activated charcoal with 344.44 µm intestinal villi length
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21

Panyarachun, Busaba, Arin Ngamniyom, Prasert Sobhon, and Panat Anuracpreeda. "Morphology and histology of the adultParamphistomum gracileFischoeder, 1901." Journal of Veterinary Science 14, no. 4 (2013): 425. http://dx.doi.org/10.4142/jvs.2013.14.4.425.

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22

Hendrick, M. J., and J. J. Brooks. "Postvaccinal Sarcomas in the Cat: Histology and Immunohistochemistry." Veterinary Pathology 31, no. 1 (1994): 126–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030098589403100121.

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23

Gross, T. L., and G. A. Kunkle. "The Cutaneous Histology of Dermatomyositis in Collie Dogs." Veterinary Pathology 24, no. 1 (1987): 11–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030098588702400103.

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Cutaneous lesions of 36 collie dogs affected with dermatomyositis were reviewed. The most common histologic features were follicular atrophy and perifollicular inflammation in 30 dogs, which correlated with alopecia clinically. Other less common findings included formation of colloid bodies, basal cell vacuolation, and subepidermal vesiculation. Results indicated that the most diagnostic cutaneous histologic features of dermatomyositis may be follicular atrophy and inflammation.
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24

Rajathi, S. "The Histology of the Trachea in Dogs." Shanlax International Journal of Arts, Science and Humanities 7, no. 4 (2020): 80–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.34293/sijash.v7i4.1634.

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The trachea was collected from apparently normal six adult dogs of spitz breed aged between 2-4 years of age from the post-mortem of the Veterinary Pathology department. The aim of the study was to observe the histological details of the trachea in the spitz breed of dogs. The tracheal wall consisted of the mucosa, submucosa, hyaline cartilage, and adventitia. Tracheal mucosa was lined by a pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium with mucous secreting goblet cell and basal cells. Lamina propria was made up of loose connective tissue and contained some alveolar mucous glands. Muscularis mucosa was a thin layer with smooth muscle fibers arranged in a dispersed manner. The submucosa contained loose connective tissue with numerous mucous secreting tubule – acinar submucosal gland and was found related to the perichondrium of cartilaginous rings. The dense fibroelastic tissue was found between the cartilaginous rings. The cartilaginous rings were flattened in cross-section. Thin tunica adventitia of loose connective tissue and covered the cartilaginous rings. Trachealis muscle was found.
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25

Bröjer, Caroline, Erik O. Ågren, Henrik Uhlhorn, et al. "Pathology of Natural Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza H5N1 Infection in Wild Tufted Ducks (Aythya Fuligula)." Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation 21, no. 5 (2009): 579–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/104063870902100501.

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Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) subtype H5N1 is an infectious systemic viral disease that results in high morbidity and mortality in poultry, and has been reported in a wide range of wild bird species during the last few years. An outbreak of HPAI H5N1 occurred in wild birds in Sweden in 2006 that affected several duck species, geese, swans, gulls, and raptors. Tufted ducks ( Aythya fuligula) accounted for the largest number of positive cases and, therefore, were selected for more in-depth histologic and immunohistochemical evaluations. The main histologic lesions associated with the presence of avian influenza antigen were found in the brain, pancreas, and upper respiratory tract. Other tissues in which influenza antigen was variably found included liver, lung, adrenal glands, kidneys, and peripheral nerve ganglia. The current study describes the pathology and viral tissue targeting of H5N1 by using histology, polymerase chain reaction, and immunohistochemistry, and highlights the range and variation in the presentation of the natural disease in tufted ducks.
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26

Munday, J. S., N. L. Stedman, and L. J. Richey. "Histology and Immunohistochemistry of Seven Ferret Vaccination-site Fibrosarcomas." Veterinary Pathology 40, no. 3 (2003): 288–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1354/vp.40-3-288.

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The anatomical location, histology, and immunohistochemistry of 10 ferret dermal and subcutaneous fibrosarcomas were examined. Seven of the 10 tumors were from locations used for vaccination. All fibrosarcomas contained spindle-shaped cells surrounded by variable quantities of connective tissue stroma. However, vaccination-site fibrosarcomas (VSFs) subjectively contained a higher degree of cellular pleomorphism. Multinucleated cells were present in three of seven VSFs but not in any of the nonvaccination- site fibrosarcomas (NVSFs). Large histiocytic cells, interpreted as macrophages, containing intracytoplasmic basophilic granular material were observed in two VSFs but not in any of the NVSFs. Five VSFs contained peripheral lymphoplasmacytic aggregates. Immunohistochemically, three VSFs stained with anti– smooth muscle actin antibodies and one stained with antibodies against desmin. No expression of muscle cytoskeletal filaments was observed in any NVSF. Filaments interpreted as actin were visible in both the VSFs examined ultrastructurally. One of the VSFs examined ultrastructurally contained intracytoplasmic crystalline material. The preferential development of subcutaneous fibrosarcomas in vaccination sites suggests that, as in cats, vaccination may promote local sarcoma development in ferrets. Additionally, some of the histologic, immunohistochemical, and ultrastructural features of these tumors are similar to those reported for feline vaccine-associated sarcomas. To the authors' knowledge, vaccination has not previously been reported to be oncogenic in any species other than cats.
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27

Sabattini, Silvia, Rosa Maria Lopparelli, Antonella Rigillo, et al. "Canine Splenic Nodular Lymphoid Lesions: Immunophenotyping, Proliferative Activity, and Clonality Assessment." Veterinary Pathology 55, no. 5 (2018): 645–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0300985818777035.

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Canine splenic lymphoid nodules are currently classified as indolent lymphomas (marginal zone lymphoma [MZL], mantle cell lymphoma [MCL]) or nodular hyperplasia (lymphoid [LNH] or complex [CNH] type). Their differentiation can be difficult on morphology, because of similar histologic appearance and poorly defined diagnostic criteria. Thirty-five surgical samples of splenic lymphoid nodules were reviewed in order to assess the diagnostic contribution of immunophenotyping, proliferative activity and clonality (PARR) in differentiating between hyperplastic and neoplastic lesions. Proliferative activity was evaluated by double immunolabeling for Ki-67 and CD79a, in order to separately assess the proliferative activity of B cells and non-B cells. Definitive diagnoses were MZL ( n = 11), MCL ( n = 4), LNH ( n = 10), and CNH ( n = 10). The overall concordance between histology and PARR was above 90%. Lymphomas had a significantly higher percentage of CD79a-positive areas (mean, 36.30%; P = .0004) and a higher B-cell proliferative activity (median Ki-67 index, 5.49%; P = .0012). The threshold value most accurately predicting a diagnosis of lymphoma was ≥28% of B-cell areas, with a Ki-67 index above 3%. Dogs were monitored for a median follow-up time of 870 days (IQR, 569-1225), and no relapses were documented. Overall median survival time was 1282 days. The combination of histology, immunohistochemistry and PARR can improve the diagnostic accuracy for canine splenic lymphoid nodules, although the long-term behavior of these lesions appears similar.
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28

Otterness, I. G., M. Chang, J. E. Burkhardt, F. J. Sweeney, and A. J. Milici. "Histology and Tissue Chemistry of Tidemark Separation in Hamsters." Veterinary Pathology 36, no. 2 (1999): 138–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1354/vp.36-2-138.

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29

Himmel, L. E. "Book Review: Atlas of Histology of the Juvenile Rat." Veterinary Pathology 54, no. 2 (2017): 348. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0300985817691940.

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30

Reuter, R. "Dellmann's Textbook of Veterinary Histology. 6th edition - Edited by Eurell J, Frappier BL." Australian Veterinary Journal 85, no. 8 (2007): 310. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-0813.2007.00177.x.

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31

Herring, Erin S., Mark M. Smith, and John L. Robertson. "Lymph Node Staging of Oral and Maxillofacial Neoplasms in 31 Dogs and Cats." Journal of Veterinary Dentistry 19, no. 3 (2002): 122–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/089875640201900301.

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A retrospective study was performed to report the histologic examination results of regional lymph nodes of dogs and cats with oral or maxillofacial neoplasms. Twenty-eight dogs and 3 cats were evaluated. Histologic examination results of standard and serial tissue sectioning of regional lymph nodes were recorded. When available, other clinical parameters including mandibular lymph node palpation, thoracic radiographs, and pre- and postoperative fine needle aspiration of lymph nodes were compared with the histologic results. Squamous cell carcinoma, fibrosarcoma, and melanoma were the most common neoplasms diagnosed in dogs. Squamous cell carcinoma and fibrosarcoma were diagnosed in cats. Of the palpably enlarged mandibular lymph nodes, 17.0 % had metastatic disease histologically. Radiographically evident thoracic metastatic disease was present in 7.4 % of cases. Preoperative cytologic evaluation of the mandibular lymph node based on fine needle aspiration concurred with the histologic results in 90.5 % of lymph nodes examined. Postoperative cytologic evaluation of fine needle aspirates of regional lymph nodes concurred with the histologic results in 80.6 % of lymph nodes examined. Only 54.5 % of cases with metastatic disease to regional lymph nodes had metastasis that included the mandibular lymph node. Serial lymph node sectioning provided additional information or metastasis detection. Cytologic evaluation of the mandibular lymph node correlates positively with histology, however results may fail to indicate the presence of regional metastasis. Assessment of all regional lymph nodes in dogs and cats with oral or maxillofacial neoplasms will detect more metastatic disease than assessing the mandibular lymph node only.
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32

Munday, John S., Nick Howell, and Rob A. Fairley. "Solitary pedunculated multicystic viral plaque associated with canine papillomavirus 18 in a British Bulldog." Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation 34, no. 2 (2022): 343–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10406387211073927.

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A pedunculated exophytic mass developed on the rump of a dog. Fine-needle aspiration revealed keratin debris suggestive of a follicular tumor. However, histology revealed a pigmented viral plaque that contained numerous keratin-filled cystic cavities. Canine papillomavirus 18 DNA sequences were detected in the lesion. Viral plaques are typically multiple sessile lesions of dogs. A viral plaque appearing as a solitary exophytic keratin-filled mass has not been reported previously, to our knowledge. The novel clinical findings in this case expand the ways that viral plaques may appear in dogs. In addition, the histologic findings represent a novel pathologic entity of dogs. Given that canine viral plaques can be progressive, and dogs typically develop numerous plaques, it is important to differentiate between a viral plaque and a hair follicle tumor.
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33

Cooper, Timothy K. "Membranous ventricular septal aneurysm in a black-tailed prairie dog (Cynomys ludovicianus)." Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation 29, no. 4 (2017): 583–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1040638717710236.

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Ventricular septal defects are one of the most common congenital cardiac malformations in animals, and most often affect the membranous portion of the septum. These defects may rarely close spontaneously. An adult male black-tailed prairie dog ( Cynomys ludovicianus) had a smooth shiny botryoid red mass arising from the area of the septal cusp of the right atrioventricular (tricuspid) valve and membranous interventricular septum, and bulging into the right ventricular lumen. Histology and special staining demonstrated a membranous ventricular septal defect closed by the adherence of the septal cusp of the tricuspid valve to the muscular septum (so-called membranous ventricular septal aneurysm or aneurysm of the [peri]membranous ventricular septum). This is a rare finding in animals, and the histologic appearance has not been documented previously, to our knowledge.
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34

Vrolyk, Vanessa, Julius Haruna, and Marie-Odile Benoit-Biancamano. "Neonatal and Juvenile Ocular Development in Sprague-Dawley Rats: A Histomorphological and Immunohistochemical Study." Veterinary Pathology 55, no. 2 (2017): 310–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0300985817738098.

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As in many altricial species, rats are born with fused eyelids and markedly underdeveloped eyes. While the normal histology of the eyes of mature rats is known, the histomorphological changes occurring during postnatal eye development in this species remain incompletely characterized. This study was conducted to describe the postnatal development of ocular structures in Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats during the first month of age using histology and immunohistochemistry (IHC). Both eyes were collected from 51 SD rats at 13 time points between postnatal day (PND)1 and PND30. Histologic examination of hematoxylin and eosin-stained sections was performed, as well as IHC for cleaved-caspase-3 and terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick-end labeling (TUNEL) to evaluate apoptosis, and IHC for Ki-67 and phospho-histone-H3 to evaluate cell proliferation. Extensive ocular tissue remodeling occurred prior to the eyelid opening around PND14 and reflected the interplay between apoptosis and cell proliferation. Apoptosis was particularly remarkable in the maturing subcapsular anterior epithelium of the lens, the inner nuclear and ganglion cell layers of the developing retina, and the Harderian gland, and was involved in the regression of the hyaloid vasculature. Nuclear degradation in the newly formed secondary lens fibers was noteworthy after birth and was associated with TUNEL-positive nuclear remnants lining the lens organelle-free zone. Cell proliferation was marked in the developing retina, cornea, iris, ciliary body and Harderian gland. The rat eye reached histomorphological maturity at PND21 after a rapid phase of morphological changes characterized by the coexistence of cell death and proliferation.
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35

Clarke, Lorelei L., Ian K. Hawkins, and Daniel R. Rissi. "Central nervous system diseases of cattle in Georgia, 2001–2017." Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation 31, no. 4 (2019): 588–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1040638719854788.

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In a review of 159 archived bovine autopsy cases submitted to the Georgia Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory System from 2001 to 2017, we evaluated histologic lesions and other laboratory test results in cases diagnosed with central nervous system (CNS) disease to determine the most common disorders and the rate of definitive morphologic and etiologic diagnosis within the population. The most common breed was Aberdeen Angus or Angus (31%), and female animals comprised 60% of the overall submissions. Gross anatomic changes were described in 33% of cases that had histologic lesions. Suppurative meningoencephalitis was the most common diagnosis (28% of cases overall) and was frequently associated with bacterial sepsis. Lymphocytic meningoencephalitis without an identified etiology was diagnosed in 17% of cases. Polioencephalomalacia was the most commonly identified noninfectious diagnosis (17%). Hydrocephalus was the most common CNS comorbidity and potential congenital defect. Identification of specific agents was sporadic, and infectious disease testing was largely dependent on fluorescent antibody testing, almost all of which were negative. Our findings indicate the common differential diagnoses for cattle with neurologic signs in the southeastern United States, as well the need for a well-defined, methodical diagnostic approach, including autopsy, histology, and appropriate additional laboratory testing.
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36

Cocquyt, G., T. Baten, P. Simoens, and W. Van Den Broeck. "Anatomical localisation and histology of the ovine tonsils." Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology 107, no. 1-2 (2005): 79–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vetimm.2005.03.012.

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37

Stadtländer, Christian T. K. H. "diFiore's Atlas of Histology with Functional Correlations Victor P. Eroschenko." Microscopy and Microanalysis 11, no. 5 (2005): 472. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1431927605000735.

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diFiore's Atlas of Histology with Functional Correlations. Victor P. Eroschenko. Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, Philadelphia, PA; 10th edition, 2005, 448 pages (Softbound and Software CD (interactive), $57.95), ISBN 0-7817-5021-0Histology (or microscopic anatomy) is an important discipline of the biological sciences that is concerned with the structure of tissues of organisms. Light microscopy and electron microscopy in conjunction with various histochemical and immunocytochemical staining techniques are typically used today by histologists to visualize, describe, and identify tissues. Histology is a fundamental discipline in the curriculum for medical, dental, and veterinary students as well as for allied health students and scholars interested in the field of biomedical research. All these students need to have a thorough knowledge of the structure and function of cells, tissues, and organs. Recently, I came across a histology book (diFiore's Atlas of Histology) that I believe is worth the investment. This book provides a selection of high-quality, full-color illustrations of various tissues of the human body and is supplemented with sections of structural/functional correlations. This 10th edition is unique in that it includes a CD that contains an interactive electronic version of the histology atlas.
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Doxey, D. L., C. Hahn, J. Reynolds, and P. Johnston. "Histology in recovered cases of grass sickness." Veterinary Record 146, no. 22 (2000): 645–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/vr.146.22.645.

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Boulineau, Theresa Marie, Lydia Andrews-Jones, and William Van Alstine. "Spontaneous Aortic Dissecting Hematoma in Two Dogs." Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation 17, no. 5 (2005): 492–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/104063870501700518.

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This report describes 2 cases of spontaneous aortic dissecting hematoma in young Border Collie and Border Collie crossbred dogs. Histology was performed in one of the cases involving an unusual splitting of the elastin present within the wall of the aorta, consistent with elastin dysplasia as described in Marfan syndrome in humans. The first case involved a young purebred Border Collie that died suddenly and the second case involved a Border Collie crossbred dog that died after a 1-month history of seizures. Gross lesions included pericardial tamponade with dissection of the ascending aorta in the former case and thoracic cavity hemorrhage, mediastinal hematoma, and aortic dissection in the latter. Histologic lesions in the case of the Border Collie crossbred dog included a dissecting hematoma of the ascending aorta with elastin dysplasia and right axillary arterial intimal proliferation.
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Kennedy, Benjamin. "Theraphosid medicine: what to do when something is peculiar with the tarantula." In Practice 45, no. 9 (2023): 544–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/inpr.371.

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Background: With over 1060 species reported and a considerable number of these kept in captivity, theraphosid spiders, also known as tarantulas, have become a significant part of private and zoological collections, hence necessitating a greater demand for veterinary expertise.Aim of the article: This comprehensive review addresses the unique challenges in tarantula care. It delves into the application of diagnostic tools like histology, radiography, haematology and microbiology in tarantulas, and discusses how to gather clinically relevant data for effective treatment planning of common conditions. It also outlines adaptations to cater treatments to tarantulas' unique anatomy, and offers guidance on drug selection and veterinary procedures, as well as covering humane euthanasia methods.
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Knauf, S., E. K. Batamuzi, T. Mlengeya, et al. "Treponema Infection Associated With Genital Ulceration in Wild Baboons." Veterinary Pathology 49, no. 2 (2011): 292–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0300985811402839.

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The authors describe genital alterations and detailed histologic findings in baboons naturally infected with Treponema pallidum. The disease causes moderate to severe genital ulcerations in a population of olive baboons ( Papio hamadryas anubis) at Lake Manyara National Park in Tanzania. In a field survey in 2007, 63 individuals of all age classes, both sexes, and different grades of infection were chemically immobilized and sampled. Histology and molecular biological tests were used to detect and identify the organism responsible: a strain similar to T pallidum ssp pertenue, the cause of yaws in humans. Although treponemal infections are not a new phenomenon in nonhuman primates, the infection described here appears to be strictly associated with the anogenital region and results in tissue alterations matching those found in human syphilis infections (caused by T pallidum ssp pallidum), despite the causative pathogen’s greater genetic similarity to human yaws-causing strains.
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Allenspach, Karin A., Jonathan P. Mochel, Yingzhou Du, et al. "Correlating Gastrointestinal Histopathologic Changes to Clinical Disease Activity in Dogs With Idiopathic Inflammatory Bowel Disease." Veterinary Pathology 56, no. 3 (2018): 435–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0300985818813090.

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Prior studies have failed to detect a convincing association between histologic lesions of inflammation and clinical activity in dogs with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). We hypothesized that use of a simplified histopathologic scoring system would improve the consistency of interpretation among pathologists when describing histologic lesions of gastrointestinal inflammation. Our aim was to evaluate the correlation of histopathologic changes to clinical activity in dogs with IBD using this new system. Forty-two dogs with IBD and 19 healthy control dogs were enrolled in this retrospective study. Endoscopic biopsies from the stomach, duodenum, ileum, and colon were independently scored by 8 pathologists. Clinical disease activity was scored using the Canine Inflammatory Bowel Disease Activity Index (CIBDAI) or the Canine Chronic Enteropathy Clinical Activity Index (CCECAI), depending on the individual study center. Summative histopathological scores and clinical activity were calculated for each tissue (stomach, duodenum, ileum, and colon) and each tissue histologic score (inflammatory/morphologic feature). The correlation between CCECAI/CIBDAI and summative histopathologic score was significant ( P < .05) for duodenum ( r = 0.42) and colon ( r = 0.33). In evaluating the relationship between histopathologic scores and clinical activity, significant ( P < .05) correlations were observed for crypt dilation ( r = 0.42), lamina propria (LP) lymphocytes ( r = 0.40), LP neutrophils ( r = 0.45), mucosal fibrosis ( r = 0.47), lacteal dilation ( r = 0.39), and villus stunting ( r = 0.43). Compared to earlier grading schemes, the simplified scoring system shows improved utility in correlating histopathologic features (both summative histology scores and select histologic scores) to IBD clinical activity.
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Dobey, Carrie L., Caroline Grunenwald, Shelley J. Newman, Lisa Muller, and Richard W. Gerhold. "Retrospective study of central nervous system lesions and association with Parelaphostrongylus species by histology and specific nested polymerase chain reaction in domestic camelids and wild ungulates." Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation 26, no. 6 (2014): 748–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1040638714553427.

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Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissues from elk ( Cervus elaphus), goats, and camelids with case histories and lesions suggestive of Parelaphostrongylus tenuis were examined by histology to characterize lesions that could aid in definitively diagnosing P. tenuis infection. Additionally, sections of paraffin-embedded tissue were used in a nested polymerase chain reaction (nPCR) using Parelaphostrongylus-specific primers to determine how PCR results corresponded with histological findings. Histological changes in brain and spinal cord consisted of linear tracks of hemorrhage; tracks or perivascular accumulations of hemosiderin-laden macrophages; acute foci of axonal degeneration and/or linear glial scars; and perivascular, parenchymal, or meningeal accumulations of eosinophils and/or lymphocytes and plasma cells. Of the 43 samples with histologic lesions consistent with neural larval migrans, 19 were PCR positive; however, only 8 were confirmed Parelaphostrongylus by DNA sequencing. Additionally, 1 goat was identified with a protostrongylid that had a 97% identity to both Parelaphostrongylus odocoilei and a protostrongylid nematode from pampas deer ( Ozotoceros bezoarticus celer) from Argentina. None of the histologic lesions individually or in combination correlated statistically to positive molecular tests for the nematode. The results indicate that it is possible to extract Parelaphostrongylus DNA from formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue, but extended fixation presumably can cause DNA crosslinking. Nested PCR provides another diagnostic tool to identify the cause of neurologic disease in camelids and elk with histologic lesions consistent with neural larval migrans. Furthermore, potential novel protostrongylid DNA was detected from a goat with lesions consistent with P. tenuis infection, suggesting that other neurotropic Parelaphostrongylus species may occur locally.
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Tuxbury, Kathryn A., Charles J. Innis, Tuddow Thaiwong, et al. "Herpesvirus Encephalitis in a Little Blue Penguin (Eudyptula minor)." Veterinary Pathology 57, no. 4 (2020): 582–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0300985820926678.

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An 11-day-old little blue penguin ( Eudyptula minor) died unexpectedly. Prior to hatching, the egg experienced trauma and resultant defects were repaired. The chick hatched without complication and was clinically normal prior to death. Necropsy revealed congested lungs. Histologic examination showed moderate nonsuppurative encephalitis with focally extensive neuronal necrosis and intranuclear inclusions in neurons within necrotic foci. Herpesvirus DNA was detected in brain tissue with a generic herpesvirus polymerase chain reaction. Sanger sequencing demonstrated 100% and 98% sequence homology to sphenicid alphaherpesvirus 1 and penguin herpesvirus 2, respectively. In situ hybridization demonstrated large amounts of herpesvirus nucleic acid in intranuclear inclusions and neuronal nuclei. Combined histology, polymerase chain reaction, Sanger sequencing, and in situ hybridization results were most consistent with herpesviral encephalitis, most likely caused by sphenicid alphaherpesvirus 1. To our knowledge, this is the first report of a herpesvirus infection causing encephalitis in a penguin and the first report of herpesvirus in this species.
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45

Serrano, Gonçalo, Dominique Paepe, Tim Williams, and Penny Watson. "Increased canine pancreatic lipase immunoreactivity (cPLI) and 1,2-o-dilauryl-rac-glycero-3-glutaric acid-(6′-methylresorufin) ester (DGGR) lipase in dogs with evidence of portal hypertension and normal pancreatic histology: a pilot study." Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation 33, no. 3 (2021): 548–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10406387211003987.

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The clinical presentations of both liver disease and pancreatitis are nonspecific and overlapping, which may cause difficulty in diagnosis. In our retrospective pilot study, we assessed whether dogs with evidence of portal hypertension and absence of pancreatitis on pancreatic histology have increases in canine pancreatic lipase immunoreactivity (cPLI) and 1,2-o-dilauryl-rac-glycero-3-glutaric acid-(6′-methylresorufin) ester (DGGR) lipase. We included dogs that had been presented between 2008 and 2019 if they had normal pancreatic histology, histologically confirmed hepatopathy, and if canine pancreas-specific lipase (Spec cPL; Idexx) or DGGR lipase had been measured. Only dogs with portal hypertension were included. Six dogs fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Four of 6 and 2 of 6 dogs had Spec cPL and DGGR lipase exceeding the upper reference limit, respectively. From the 4 dogs with increased Spec cPL, 2 had concentrations of 200–400 µg/L and 2 had concentrations ≥ 400 µg/L. Our results suggest that canine portal hypertension might lead to increased Spec cPL and DGGR lipase values in the absence of pancreatitis on histology. Until more evidence in a larger number of dogs with portal hypertension is available, both tests should be interpreted cautiously in the presence of portal hypertension.
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46

Oryza.S, Mutyarsih, Sawitree Wongtangtintharn, Bundit Tengjaroenkul, et al. "Investigation of Citric Acid By-Products from Rice Produced by Microbial Fermentation on Growth Performance and Villi Histology of Thai Broiler Chicken (KKU 1)." Veterinary Sciences 8, no. 11 (2021): 284. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vetsci8110284.

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This study was conducted with Thai broiler chicken (KKU 1) to investigate the effect of citric acid by-products from rice (CABR) on growth performance and villi histology. A total of 192 broiler chicks were subject to three dietary treatments, including 0% CABR, 3% and 6% of dry matter. Body weight gains, feed intake, feed conversion ratio, survival rate, and production index (body weight gain, feed intake, feed conversion ratio, survival rates, and productive index, respectively) were considered for growth performance evaluation. Villi height (µm), crypt depth (µm), and villi: crypt ratio were recorded for the villi histological measurement. The performance did not show a significant effect when compared with the control group during at ages ranging from 1 to 56 days. Villi histology indicate a significant effect on villi height (µm), crypt depth (µm), and villi: crypt of broiler chicks compared with the control group. Also, the use of 3% CABR caused a reduction microbial contamination in chicken fecal matter. In conclusion, supplementation of CABR had no negative effects on growth performance of Thai broiler chicken (KKU 1). Also, the addition of 3% CABR to the feed might help reduce fecal microbial contamination and affect the villi histology of Thai broiler chickens (KKU 1).
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47

Ventrella, Domenico, Roberta Salaroli, Alberto Elmi, et al. "A novel ex vivo porcine model of acid-induced esophageal damage for preliminary functional evaluations of anti-gastroesophageal reflux disease medical devices." Veterinary World 13, no. 12 (2020): 2728–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.14202/vetworld.2020.2728-2735.

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Aim: The aim of the study was to set up a porcine ex vivo model of acid-induced damage and to evaluate its performance by means of multichannel intraluminal impedance and pH (MII-pH) live recording, histology, and Evans blue (EB) permeability assay. Materials and Methods: Thirteen esophagi, collected at a slaughterhouse, were ablated of their sphincters, pinned upright on a support, and placed in a thermostatic hood at 37°C with two infusion tubes and an MII-pH probe inserted in the top end. Three esophagi (histology controls) were only left in the hood for 3.5 h before sampling, while the remaining organs underwent the experimental protocol including saline infusion and recovery recording, and acid solution infusion and recovery recording. Results: MII-pH analysis highlighted a significantly stronger decrease during acid infusion when compared to saline, but a better post-infusion recovery for saline solution. At the end of the protocol, MII was still statistically lower than baseline. The acid-damaged esophagi significantly absorbed more EB dye, and histology revealed strong mucosal exfoliation. Conclusion: The proposed model of esophageal acid damage seems to be repeatable, reliable, and achievable using organs collected at the slaughterhouse. MII recording proved to have good sensitivity in detecting mucosal alterations also in ex vivo trials.
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48

Boydak, Murat, and Mehmet F. Aydin. "Histology of the Harderian Gland of Domestic Geese (Anser anser domesticus)." Acta Veterinaria Brno 78, no. 2 (2009): 199–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.2754/avb200978020199.

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The objective of this investigation was to study morphological aspects of the Harderian, paraorbital, gland in domestic geese. Tissues were obtained from 9 male and 9 female adult domestic geese and processed for light microscopy. Tissue sections were stained with Mallory’s trichrome, silver impregnation, methyl green-pyronin, periodic acid Schiff, alcian blue (pH 2.5), alcian blue/periodic acid Schiff (pH 2.5) and Sudan black B staining techniques. Results revealed the Harderian gland of domestic geese was covered by a capsule, which contributed trabeculae that divide the organ into lobes and lobules. The glandular epithelium was multilobular, compound tubuloalveolar. The secretion of Harderian gland was mucous and the secretion type was apocrine; the gland emptied to the inner surface of the nicticating membrane by a single duct.
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49

Sellers, R. S. "Book Review: Comparative Anatomy and Histology: A Mouse and Human Atlas." Veterinary Pathology 49, no. 5 (2012): 886. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0300985812452581.

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50

Indu, V. R., K. M. Lucy, J. J. Chungath, N. Ashok, and S. Maya. "Histology and scanning electron microscopy of the tubal tonsil of goats." Veterinary World 8, no. 8 (2015): 1011–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.14202/vetworld.2015.1011-1014.

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