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1

Kadarohman, Asep, Ratnaningsih Eko S., Gebi Dwiyanti, Lela Lailatul K., Ede Kadarusman, and Ahmad Nur F. "Quality and Chemical Composition of Organic and Non-Organic Vetiver Oil." Indonesian Journal of Chemistry 14, no. 1 (2014): 43–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/ijc.21266.

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Vetiver oil (Vetiveria zizanoides) has been used as perfume materials, cosmetics, fragrance soaps, anti-inflammation, repellent, and insecticidal agents. Organic vetiver oil has higher economical value than non-organic vetiver oil and it has been regarded to be able to compete in the global market. Therefore, studies have been carried out using 1 hectare of land and the first generation of organic vetiver oil has produced 0.57% of yield, greater than non-organic (0.50%). The quality of organic and non-organic vetiver oil was analyzed by Indonesian Standard (SNI) parameter, pesticide residue te
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2

Yanto, Evi, Egi Agustian, and Anny Sulaswatty. "Simple Purification of Vetiver Oil by Multiglass Plate System for Quality Improvement." Jurnal Kimia Terapan Indonesia 18, no. 02 (2017): 124–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.14203/jkti.v18i02.86.

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Vetiver oil is one of essential oil from Indonesia which no synthetic substitute is available. The drawback of vetiver oil from Indonesia is smoky odor and dark appearance. To increase added value of Indonesian vetiver oil, therefore it is need method with cheap production, simple and easy to operate. Multiglass plate system (MGS) is one method to increase added value of vetiver oil. The aim of this research is to improve the vetiver oil quality in terms of appearance, odor and the physicochemical properties by MGS method and also optimize the operation condition on the vetiver oil yield and t
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3

Nurul, Nurul, Dani Sujana, Yogi Rahman Nugraha, Firman Muharam, Siva Puspitasari, and Desy Syswianti. "PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING OF ESSENTIAL OIL VETIVER ROOTS (Vetiveria zizanioides (L.) Nash) FROM GARUT DISTRICT." Jurnal Medika Cendikia 11, no. 01 (2024): 47–56. https://doi.org/10.33482/jmc.v11i01.246.

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Indonesia is uniquely positioned among the countries in the world where most of the land consists of tropical forests. Besides Haiti and the Bourbon Pacific, Indonesia is among the three largest producers of vetiver oil in the world. Garut Regency is the center of vetiver oil production in Indonesia. Vetiver root (Vetiveria zizanoides L. Nash), is known to contain terpenoid compounds that have antioxidant bioactivity, especially β-vetivena, β-vetivenon, and α-vetivenon compounds. Phytochemical screening is a way to determine the content of secondary metabolites in a natural material. This stud
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4

Syed Ansar Ali, Amit Kumar Nayak, Kalyan Kumar Sen, and Prabhakar T. "Preparation and characterization of vetiver oil encapsulated polymeric microcapsules for sedative and hypnotic activity." International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences 10, no. 4 (2019): 3616–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.26452/ijrps.v10i4.1743.

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In the present work, in view of the medicinal properties of vetiver oil (extracted from the roots of Vetiveria zizanioides L.), we made an attempt to encapsulate vetiver oil in a biocompatible polymeric system made of sodium alginate with gellan gum or karaya gum. Sodium alginate and gellan gum or karaya gum were ionotropically cross-linked to encapsulate vetiver oil. Vetiver oil encapsulations in these microcapsules were 35.92 ± 3.18 % to 78.55 ± 3.35%. Vetiver oil encapsulated microcapsules were of spherically shaped with 656-769 µm mean diameter. This vetiver oil encapsulated microcapsules
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5

Suiyarti, Waode, Ervianingsih, Chitra Astari, Riska, and Sunarto S. "Determination of SPF (Sun Protection Factor) Value in Sunscreen Formulation of Vetiveria Zizanioides L. Essential Oil." Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA 11, no. 4 (2025): 224–27. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v11i4.10893.

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This research aimed to determine the in vitro Sun Protection Factor (SPF) value of sunscreen formulations containing vetiver essential oil (Vetiveria zizanioides) at various concentrations. Vetiver essential oil is known to possess various biological activities, including potential as a UV protective agent. Oil-in-water emulsion-based sunscreen formulations were prepared with varying concentrations of vetiver essential oil (1%, 3%, and 5% v/v). The SPF value was determined spectrophotometrically using the in vitro method. The physicochemical characteristics of the formulations (viscosity and p
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6

Sulaswatty, Anny, and Egi Agustian. "NILAI TAMBAH MINYAK AKAR WANGI DENGAN PEMEKATAN KADAR VETIVEROL MENGGUNAKAN EKSTRAKSI CO2 FLUIDA SUPERKRITIK." Jurnal Kimia Terapan Indonesia 16, no. 2 (2014): 76–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.14203/jkti.v16i2.11.

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Potensi Indonesia akan minyak akar wangi yang berorientasi ekspor dalam industri kosmetik, parfum, sabun, keperluan terapi, antiseptik, massage oil, farmasi dan pestisida memberikan peluang yang besar untuk memenuhi kebutuhan dunia. Guna nilai tambah minyak akar wangi dengan meningkatkan kadar vetiverol sebagai komponen utama, diaplikasikan teknologi ekstraksi fluida karbondioksida superkritik yang merupakan perpaduan ekstraksi, fraksinasi dan deodorisasi dengan didukung keunggulan karbondioksida sebagai pelarut yang inert, ramah lingkungan, mudah dipisahkan, dan berdaya larut tinggi. Minyak a
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7

Kereeditse, Tsotlhe Trinity, Tshepo Pheko-Ofitlhile, Venecio Uy Ultra, and Pogisego Dinake. "Effects of Heavy Metals on the Yield of Essential Oil From Vetiver Grass Cultivated in Mine Tailings Amended With EDTA and Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi." Natural Product Communications 18, no. 3 (2023): 1934578X2311648. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x231164813.

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Background/Objective: Vetiver grass (Vetiveria zizanioides (L.) Nash. Syn. Chrysopogon zizanioides (L.) Roberty; family Poaceae) is well-known for producing essential oil that is commonly used in premier perfumery, food, and pharmaceutical industries. The quality of essential oil produced should be assessed before application in production of various products. Methods/Results: In this study, the yield of essential oil extracted from vetiver grass found in Botswana was assessed after cultivation in mine tailings. The respective influence of chelating agents and microbes such as ethylene diamine
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8

INDRAWANTO, CHANDRA, ERIYATNO ERIYATNO, ANAS M. FAUZI, MACHFUD MACHFUD, SUKARDI SUKARDI, and NOER SOETRISNO. "PRAKIRAAN HARGA AKARWANGI: APLIKASI METODE JARINGAN SYARAF TIRUAN." Jurnal Penelitian Tanaman Industri 13, no. 1 (2020): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/jlittri.v13n1.2007.14-20.

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ABSTRAK<br />Prakiraan harga terna akarwangi dan harga minyak akarwangi telah<br />dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode jaringan syaraf tiruan. Memakai<br />data harga dari Januari 2000 sampai Agustus 2006 dilakukan prakiraan<br />harga untuk 24 bulan kedepan. Prakiraan terbaik dengan Mse pelatihan<br />dan Mse testing yang rendah didapat pada kombinasi fungsi aktivasi layar<br />tersembunyi sigmoid biner dan fungsi aktivasi output sigmoid bipolar<br />dengan rentang data transformasi (0,1) untuk prakiraan harga terna<br />akarwangi. Sedangkan unt
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Nix, Karen E., Gregg Henderson, Betty C. R. Zhu, and Roger A. Laine. "Evaluation of Vetiver Grass Root Growth, Oil Distribution, and Repellency Against Formosan Subterranean Termites." HortScience 41, no. 1 (2006): 167–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.41.1.167.

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The growth rate of vetiver grass [Vetiveria zizanioides (L.) Nash (Graminales: Poaceae)], roots, and oil distribution were evaluated in an 8-month field study. The amount of vetiver oil present in the root system increased with each sampling date. In December, the final sampling period, mean root weight increased 520% from the previous sampling period (October). At the end of the study, root growth measured over 2 m long and 25 cm wide and weighed 0.48 kg (dry weight). In addition, a laboratory study was conducted to determine if the roots of vetiver grass when used as mulch, are effective aga
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NOVITA, A., LAM SIREGAR, ROSMAYATI, and N. RAHMAWATI. "VETIVER (VETIVERIA ZIZANIOIDES L.) ECOTYPES ASSESSMENT FOR SALINITY TOLERANCE." SABRAO Journal of Breeding and Genetics 55, no. 5 (2023): 1778–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.54910/sabrao2023.55.5.29.

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Vetiver is one of the essential oil-producing plants, commonly called vetiver oil. With a deep, broad, and thick root system, the species is characteristically well-adapted to various environmental stresses, including salinity. The presented study strived to evaluate several vetiver ecotypes under diverse salinity stress conditions and identify the best with enhanced salinity tolerance. The said study continued in a completely randomized design (CRD) with factorial arrangement and two factors. The first factor was salinity stress comprising six varying levels, i.e., control (without salinity)
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11

Chukwumati, JA, and S. Omovbude. "The dynamics of Vetiver (Vetiveria zizanioides) and Guinea grass (Panicum maximum) Amended with Organic Manures in Remediation of Crude Oil Contaminated Soil in Port Harcourt." Greener Journal of Agricultural Sciences 10, no. 2 (2020): 86–94. https://doi.org/10.15580/gjas.2020.2.031120049.

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In a field study, conducted at the Teaching and Research farm of Rivers State University, soil polluted with Bonny Light crude oil at 0% and 2% v/w was subjected to remediation processes using vetiver (Vetiveria zizanioides) and guinea grasses (Panicum maximum) amended with organic manures for a period of twelve months. Two weeks after pollution, poultry and Rabbit manures were applied at 0, 10, 20 and 30 tons/ha respectively. Vetiver and Guinea grasses were planted two weeks later. It was fitted in factorial split plot. Results showed 80% of vetiver survived in contaminated unamended plots ag
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12

Novita, Aisar. "Respons of Early Growth Vetiver (Vetiveria Zizanioides L.) Seedling on Salt Stress Condition." Jurnal Pertanian Tropik 7, no. 3 (2020): 272–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/jpt.v7i3.4885.

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Vetiver (Vetiveria zizanioides) is one of the essential oil-producing plants which is commonly called vetiver oil. Agricultural land in Indonesia has a salinity problem estimated at 0.44 million ha, the increase in salinity of agricultural land threatens the stability of agricultural production. This study aims to determine the respons of early growth vetiver (Vetiveria zizanioides L.) seedlings on salt stress condition. This research was conducted in a greenhouse, Faculty of Agriculture, University of North Sumatra, Medan. This study used a non-factorial randomized block design (RBD), namely
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13

Mao, Lixin, Gregg Henderson, and Roger A. Laine. "Germination of Various Weed Species in Response to Vetiver Oil and Nootkatone." Weed Technology 18, no. 2 (2004): 263–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1614/wt-03-034r2.

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Germination experiments were conducted in petri dishes to test the effect of vetiver oil and one of its minor components, nootkatone, on six common weed species. Vetiver oil inhibited germination of redroot pigweed, common lambsquarters, giant ragweed, pitted morningglory, and velvetleaf. Nootkatone, at much higher concentrations than it occurs in the oil, exhibited germination inhibition for all weed species except velvetleaf. Redroot pigweed was the most sensitive species with germination inhibition at 0.1 to 1.0 mg/ml of vetiver oil and nootkatone. At 1.0 to 8.0 mg/ml, nootkatone reduced ge
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14

Kusuma, H. S., A. Altway, and M. Mahfud. "Alternative to conventional extraction of vetiver oil: Microwave hydrodistillation of essential oil from vetiver roots (Vetiveria zizanioides)." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 101 (December 2017): 012015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/101/1/012015.

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15

Barcellos-Silva, Ian G. C., Filipe K. F. dos Santos, Harsha Kharkwal, et al. "Vetiver, Vetiveria zizanioides (L.) Nash: Biotechnology, Biorefineries, and the Production of Volatile Phytochemicals." Plants 14, no. 10 (2025): 1435. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants14101435.

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This current review study covers the applications of vetiver essential oil (VEO) in phytoremediation, emphasizing its remedial capabilities in the cleaning of environmental pollutants like pesticides, fertilizers, fungicides, herbicides, heavy metals, dyes, and other industrial wastes such as chemical, mining, pharmaceutical, and other radioactive wastes. The review also emphasizes the pharmacological potential of vetiver essential oil for different applications, such as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antifungal, antibacterial, antitubercular, antihyperglycemic, antidepressant, hepatoprotecti
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16

Sabila, G. M., C. Sephia, T. Karliati, Y. Suhaya, and R. Dungani. "Washing and Chopping Pre-treatment Effect of Vetiver Roots on Vetiver Oil Yield and Distillation Time." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 891, no. 1 (2021): 012021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/891/1/012021.

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Abstract Vetiver is a type of grass mainly used for its roots to be extracted into vetiver oil. Despite the increasing market demand, the productivity of vetiver oil in Indonesia still consider low. One of the determinant factors of the extraction yield is the pre-treatment before distillation. This study aimed to determine the best pre-treatment method to improve the vetiver oil extraction using water and steam distillation by looking at the yield, distillation rate, and forecasted distillation duration. The distillation process was using water and steam distillation method for 9 hours. The d
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17

Chukwumati, J. A., and H. I. Anozie. "Assessment of Chemical Properties of Soil under the Influence of Spent Motor Oil Remediated with Vetiver Grass (Vetiveria zizanoides) in South –South, Nigeria." Greener Journal of Agricultural Sciences 11, no. 2 (2021): 126–32. https://doi.org/10.15580/gjas.2021.2.061821057.

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The study investigated the physicochemical properties of soil under the influence of spent engine oil (SEO) on cultivated vetiver. Soil samples were sampled in mechanic workshops located in 2 communities: Elikohia and Choba both in Rivers States of Nigeria. Composite samples of spent oil contaminated soils were collected randomly at a depth 0-15, 15-30, 30-45cm from the two sites respectively and uncontaminated samples (control) at 100 meters away from the two sites with spade. Ten (10kg) each of harmonized composite soil samples of contaminated and no vetiver (ctm no vet), contaminated and re
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Haryono, Haryono, E. Evy Ernawati, and Adella Hayu Erliana. "Performance of Vetiver Oil Extraction by Ultrasonication and Soxhletation Methods." Rekayasa Bahan Alam dan Energi Berkelanjutan 2, no. 1 (2018): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.rbaet.2018.002.01.01.

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This study aims to extract vetiver oil by alternative extraction methods, namely ultrasonic extraction and soxhlet extraction. The performance of both extraction methods is compared based on the effect of extraction operation conditions with yield and quality parameters of vetiver oil produced. The quality of vetiver oil was determined and compared with SNI 06- 2386-2006. The specified quality parameters are color, odor, density, refractive index, and solubility in 95% ethanol. The composition of compounds in vetiver oil was identified by GC-MS method (Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry). Th
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Priti D., Sonone, and Khan Subur W. "A comprehensive review on standardization of Khus powder by analytical method." Journal of Innovations in Pharmaceutical and Biological Sciences 10, no. 04 (2023): 23–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.56511/jipbs.2023.10403.

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Vetiver (Chrysopogon zizanioides) is a plant that has been used in a variety of disciplines, including medicine, aromatherapy, trade, environmental protection, and agriculture, due to its historic importance and versatility. Vetiver has a rich history in traditional medical practises; nevertheless, just a few research studies have confirmed its usefulness in illness therapy. The goal of this study was to gather current data on phytochemistry and pharmacology. It was discovered that several traditional vetivers use were validated when examined using various disease-based pharmacological models
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Su, Jing, Yanhua Qiu, Xiaosong Yang, Songyan Li, and Zhengyi Hu. "Dose–Effect Relationship of Water Salinity Levels on Osmotic Regulators, Nutrient Uptake, and Growth of Transplanting Vetiver [Vetiveria zizanioides (L.) Nash]." Plants 10, no. 3 (2021): 562. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants10030562.

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Vetiver grass [Vetiveria zizanioides (L.) Nash] without seeds, suitable for growing on coastal saline land, has attracted attention because of oil extraction from its roots and industrial and agricultural use. In this study, a pot experiment with different NaCl contents was used to investigate the influence of water salinity levels on vetiver, salt tolerance, and the feasibility of transferring it to coastal saline regions. The results indicated that the fresh weight of roots and shoots increased initially and then gradually decreased with an increase in NaCl content, and the maximum was attri
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Nikiforov, Alexej, G. Buchbauer, L. Jirovetz, B. Remberg, and G. Remberg. "Headspace Constituents of Vetiver Oil." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B 47, no. 3 (1992): 439–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/znb-1992-0324.

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Abstract By headspace analysis of the essential oil of Vetiver hitherto sixteen not described volatile constituents, mainly monoterpenes, could be identified. For these investigations GC -FID , GC-MS, GC-FTIR and the GC-sniffing-technique were used.
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Aggarwal, K. K., Aparbal Singh, A. P. Kahol, and Man Singh. "Parameters of Vetiver Oil Distillation." Journal of Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants 6, no. 2 (1998): 55–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j044v06n02_07.

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Weyerstahl, Peter, Helga Marschall, Ute Splittgerber, Dietmar Wolf, and Horst Surburg. "Constituents of Haitian vetiver oil." Flavour and Fragrance Journal 15, no. 6 (2000): 395–412. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1099-1026(200011/12)15:6<395::aid-ffj930>3.0.co;2-9.

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Sharma, Yashaswini. "Cultivation of Vetiver (Chrysopogon zizanioides (L.) Roberty)- A Versatile Medicinal and Aromatic Plant." European Journal of Medicinal Plants 35, no. 5 (2024): 16–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ejmp/2024/v35i51199.

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Vetiver (Chrysopogon zizanioides) is a versatile medicinal and aromatic plant mainly used for soil and conservation purposes. It is a perennial grass species with a densely tufted enormous root system that grows up to two meters long. The fibrous roots are highly aromatic and used for extraction of essential oils used in high-grade perfumes as a base or fixative for their long-lasting characteristic odor. The fragrant dry roots are traditionally used for water purification in south India. Besides, the consumption of vetiver-treated water has cooling properties and refreshes the body and mind.
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Khumaisah, Lela L., and Nina Hasanah. "Development of an Integrated Organic Vetiver Oil Production Area in Sukakarya Village, Samarang Garut District, West Java [Pengembangan Kawasan Produksi Minyak Akar Wangi Organik Terpadu di Desa Sukakarya Kecamatan Samarang Garut Jawa Barat]." Jurnal Pengabdian Isola 1, no. 1 (2022): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.17509/jpi.v1i1.47290.

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Minyak akar wangi merupakan salah satu komoditas ekspor unggulan Indonesia. Permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh industri minyak akar wangi, yaitu harga jual yang fluktuatif dan kelangkaan bahan bakar, sehingga biaya operasional tinggi. Tanaman akar wangi merupakan tanaman tahunan. Oleh karena itu, untuk menjaga kelangsungan hidup para petani, penanaman akar wangi umumnya dilakukan dengan tumpang sari tanaman sayuran, seperti kubis, kentang, dan kacang tanah. Untuk meningkatkan pendapatan industri minyak akar wangi dapat dilakukan dengan cara mengalihkan produksi akar wangi biasa (nonorganik) menja
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Sharma, Yashaswini. "Vetiver [Chrysopogon zizanioides (L.) Roberty]: An Aromatic Root Crop for Soil and Water Conservation." International Journal of Plant & Soil Science 36, no. 10 (2024): 658–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2024/v36i105116.

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Khus grass or vetiver (Chrysopogon zizanioides (L.) Roberty) is a hardy perennial aromatic grass with long enormous tufted fibrous root system. Commercially, dry roots are used for extraction of essential oil that acts as a fixative in perfumery industry worldwide. Besides, vetiver roots are used in medicinal and pharmaceutical industries to treat rheumatism, arthritis, gouty joints, paralysis and indigestion. Roots and root oil have strong anti-oxidant, stimulant, carminative and cooling properties and used in Ayurvedic medicines. Traditionally, vetiver plants are being used to cultivate acro
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Martinez, Julian, Paulo T. V. Rosa, Chantal Menut, et al. "Valorization of Brazilian Vetiver (Vetiveria zizanioides(L.) Nash ex Small) Oil." Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 52, no. 21 (2004): 6578–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jf049182x.

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Zobeir, Hamidreza, and Bahram Asiabanpour. "Optimizing Vetiver Oil Yield and Quality: A Comprehensive Approach Integrating Traditional and Modern Extraction Techniques." Journal of Agricultural Science 17, no. 5 (2025): 55. https://doi.org/10.5539/jas.v17n5p55.

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This research explores how traditional distillation can be combined with modern green extraction methods to improve both the yield and quality of vetiver oil. Researchers use an integrative approach to assess how root age together with cultivation methods and extraction processes influence oil production levels. The study methodically examines multiple variables including boiling time and solvent volume together with environmental effects through soil-based cultivation and aquaponic methods. Research shows that vetiver root age greatly influences oil production where roots aged between one and
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Barcellos-Silva, Ian Gardel Carvalho, Ananda da Silva Antonio, Mateus Curty Cariello da Silva, et al. "The Selective Extraction of Natural Sesquiterpenic Acids in Complex Matrices: A Novel Strategy for Isolating Zizanoic Acid in Vetiver Essential Oil." Separations 12, no. 6 (2025): 163. https://doi.org/10.3390/separations12060163.

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Essential oils are complex mixtures of apolar components, mainly phenylpropanoids, monoterpenes, and sesquiterpenes. Vetiver (Vetiveria zizanioides (L.) Nash) is a non-endemic grass in several tropical regions, widely used for slope stabilization and erosion control because of its long and deep roots that help to bind the soil together, preventing landslides and soil loss. From these roots, vetiver essential oil is obtained, which is extracted and produced worldwide and highly valued for its diverse range of bioactive substances used by the cosmetics and perfume industries. These substances, p
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David, Andreea, Fang Wang, Xiaoming Sun, et al. "Chemical Composition, Antioxidant, and Antimicrobial Activities of Vetiveria zizanioides (L.) Nash Essential Oil Extracted by Carbon Dioxide Expanded Ethanol." Molecules 24, no. 10 (2019): 1897. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules24101897.

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In the present study, the composition of essential oil isolated from the roots of Vetiveria zizanioides (L.) Nash, harvested in China, was studied, along with the bioactivities. A green novel method using an eco-friendly solvent, CO2-pressurized ethanol, or carbon dioxide expanded ethanol (CXE) was employed to isolate the essential oil from the root of Vetiveria zizanioides (L.) Nash with the purpose of replacing the traditional method and supercritical fluid extraction (SFE). After investigating the major operating factors of CXE, the optimal conditions were obtained as follows: 8.4 MPa, 50 °
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Clery, Robin A., Christopher J. Hammond, and Anthony C. Wright. "Nitrogen Compounds from Haitian Vetiver Oil." Journal of Essential Oil Research 17, no. 6 (2005): 591–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2005.9699005.

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32

Weyerstahl, Peter, Helga Marschall, Ute Splittgerber, and Dietmar Wolf. "New Sesquiterpene Ethers from Vetiver Oil." Liebigs Annalen 1996, no. 7 (2006): 1195–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jlac.199619960720.

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LAL, RK, CS CHANOTIYA, AK SHASANY, et al. "Registration of a high-yielding khusilal [nor-sesquiterpene (C14) aldehydes] rich variety CIM-Samriddhi of vetiver (Chrysopogon zizanioides (L.) Nash." Journal of Medicinal and Aromatic Plant Sciences 39, no. 4 (2017): 139–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.62029/jmaps.v39i4.lal4.

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Vetiver (Khus) of the family 'Poaceae' is native to India and is mainly cultivated in tropical and subtropical countries as a perennial crop. It is cultivated for the production of its root derived hydro distilled essential oil that imparts a strong and persistent woody odor. The oil can also have earthy, grapefruit-like, flowery, smoked and ambery, undertones, depending upon the geographic origin of the crop. Vetiver oil is a high value basic ingredient of modern perfumery today. The total world production of this essential oil is estimated to be around 600-700 tonnes per year as compared to
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Mallavarapu, Gopal Rao, Kodakandla V. Syamasundar, S. Ramesh, and Bhaskaruni R. Rajeswara Rao. "Constituents of South Indian Vetiver Oils." Natural Product Communications 7, no. 2 (2012): 1934578X1200700. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x1200700228.

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The essential oils isolated from vetiver [ Vetiveria zizanioides (L.) Nash.] roots collected from four locations in south India were analyzed by GC-FID and GC-MS. Eighty constituents, representing 94.5-97.8% of the oils, have been identified. The oils from Bangalore, Hyderabad, Kundapur, and Mettupalayam were rich in sesquiterpenes and oxygenated sesquiterpenes with cedrane, bisabolane, eudesmane, eremophilane, and zizaane skeletons. The main components of the four essential oils were: eudesma-4,6-diene (δ-selinene) + β-vetispirene (3.9-6.1%), β-vetivenene (0.9-9.4%), 13- nor-trans-eudesma-4(1
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Hadinata, Asep Hadian, Engela Evy Ernawati, and Agnes Rezky Siahaan. "Preparation and Characterization of Composite Cellulose Acetate/NaA Zeolite/Alumina Membrane and Its Application in Vetiver Oil’s Pervaporation." Jurnal Kimia Valensi 5, no. 2 (2019): 169–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.15408/jkv.v5i2.11698.

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Rice husk is an agricultural waste that contains cellulose. Risce husk’s cellulose can be converted to cellulose acetate. Cellulose acetate (CA) is widely used as membrane’s material for pervaporation. This material has high swelling degree that can influence its performance. The membrane’s performance can be improved by addition of minerals such zeolite and alumina. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics and the best composition of CA/NaA zeolite/alumina composite membrane (CA/Na/Al) for pervaporation of Vetiver oil. Methods that has been done were acetylation of rice
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Han, Xuesheng, Tory L. Parker, and Udo Schumacher. "Biological activity of vetiver (Vetiveria zizanioides) essential oil in human dermal fibroblasts." Cogent Medicine 4, no. 1 (2017): 1298176. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/2331205x.2017.1298176.

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Rajkumar, Kaushik, Abirami Arthanari, and S. Rajeshkumar. "Antimicrobial Activity of Vetiveria Zizanioides Mediated Silver Nanoparticles." Journal of Neonatal Surgery 14, no. 6S (2025): 127–34. https://doi.org/10.52783/jns.v14.2196.

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Introduction: Vetiver roots contain fragrant essential oil, which is a perfume by itself. Aroma chemicals such as vetriverol, vetriverone and vetiveryl acetate are prepared from this volatile oil. In India it is mainly used in perfumes, cosmetics, aromatherapy, food and flavouring industries. Since the plant has extensive finely structured fibrous roots, it is useful in both soil and water conservation and the plant itself is drought tolerant.The aim of this study is to find the antimicrobial activity of vetiveria zizanoides mediated silver nanoparticles. Materials and Method: Vetiveria zizano
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Shweta, singh, and Kumar Verma Navneet. "Evaluation of Analgesic & Anti-Inflammatory Potential of Formulation of Essential Oils." International Journal of Medical and Pharmaceutical Research 4, no. 1 (2023): 72–76. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7512379.

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Essential oils ( Basil oil, Benzoin oil, camphor oil, vetiver oil, lavender oil ) have so many properties act as analgesia and so many anti- inflammatory activity. The aim of present study was to investigate the analgesic and anti-inflammatory activity of formulation of Essential oils using different models in rodents. The essential oils (Basil oil, Benzoin oil, camphor oil, vetiver oil, lavender oil) were undertaken for evaluating some medicinal properties including anti[1]inflammatory and analgesic activity in albino mice and rats. The literature survey on Essential oils like Basil oil showe
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Kadarohman, Asep, Ratnaningsih Eko Sardjono, Siti Aisyah, and Lela Lailatul Khumaisah. "Biolarvicidal of Vetiver Oil and Ethanol Extract of Vetiver Root Distillation Waste (Vetiveria zizanoides) Effectiveness towardAedes aegypti, Culex sp., andAnopheles sundaicus." Journal of Essential Oil Bearing Plants 16, no. 6 (2013): 749–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0972060x.2013.862075.

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Singh, Indrajeet, and Ajay Kumar. "THERAPEUTIC POTENTIAL AND BIOEVALUATION OF (CHRYSOPOGON ZIZANIOIDES): A NARRATIVE REVIEW." Era's Journal of Medical Research 10, no. 01 (2023): 93–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.24041/ejmr2023.15.

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Vetiver (Chrysopogon zizanioides ) is a plant that has been utilized in various fields such as medicine, aroma, commerce, environmental protection, and agriculture, owing to its traditional significance and versatile properties. Vetiver has a diverse historical background in traditional medicinal practices; however, only a limited number of research articles have documented its efficacy in disease treatment. The objective of this review was to collate current data about the phytochemistry, pharmacology, and customary applications of Chrysopogon zizanioides (C. zizanioides). The primary objecti
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Lavania, U. C. "Evaluation of an Essential Oil Rich Autotetraploid Cultivar of Vetiver (Vetiveria zizanioides(L.) Nash)." Journal of Essential Oil Research 3, no. 6 (1991): 455–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1991.9697986.

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42

Burger, Pauline, Anne Landreau, Marie Watson, et al. "Vetiver Essential Oil in Cosmetics: What Is New?" Medicines 4, no. 2 (2017): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicines4020041.

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Massardo, Domenica R., Felice Senatore, Pietro Alifano, Luigi Del Giudice, and Paola Pontieri. "Vetiver oil production correlates with early root growth." Biochemical Systematics and Ecology 34, no. 5 (2006): 376–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bse.2005.10.016.

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Weyerstahl, Peter, Helga Marschall, Ute Splittgerber, and Dietmar Wolf. "Newcis-Eudesm-6-ene Derivatives from Vetiver Oil." Liebigs Annalen 1997, no. 8 (1997): 1783–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jlac.199719970823.

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WEYERSTAHL, P., H. MARSCHALL, U. SPLITTGERBER, and D. WOLF. "ChemInform Abstract: New Sesquiterpene Ethers from Vetiver Oil." ChemInform 27, no. 40 (2010): no. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chin.199640179.

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Ali, Syed Ansar, Amit Kumar Nayak, Subhasis Banerjee, Kalyan Kumar Sen, and Prabhakar T. "In silico molecular docking of Vetiver oil and formulation of Vetiver oil-Encapsulated gellan gum-based Microcapsules for Antidepressant activity." Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology 13, no. 7 (2020): 3135. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0974-360x.2020.00554.5.

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Ivani, Trecy, and Wahyu Widoretno. "Effect of Pb and Cd Elicitors on Growth and Content of Vetiver Oil Adventitious Root In Vitro of Vetiver (Vetiveria zizanioides L. Nash)." Journal of Experimental Life Sciences 9, no. 3 (2019): 194–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.jels.2019.009.03.09.

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Darajeh, Negisa, Azni Idris, Paul Truong, Astimar Abdul Aziz, Rosenani Abu Bakar, and Hasfalina Che Man. "Phytoremediation Potential of Vetiver System Technology for Improving the Quality of Palm Oil Mill Effluent." Advances in Materials Science and Engineering 2014 (2014): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/683579.

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Palm oil mill effluent (POME), a pollutant produced by the palm oil industry, was treated by the Vetiver system technology (VST). This technology was applied for the first time to treat POME in order to decrease biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) and chemical oxygen demand (COD). In this study, two different concentrations of POME (low and high) were treated with Vetiver plants for 2 weeks. The results showed that Vetiver was able to reduce the BOD up to 90% in low concentration POME and 60% in high concentration POME, while control sets (without plant) only was able to reduce 15% of BOD. The COD
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Novita, A., S. W. Widodo, M. Madjid, M. Mariana, S. Nora, and A. H. H. Basri. "The effect of manure and ascorbic acid to the growth of Vetiveria zizanioides L. in saline soil." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 977, no. 1 (2022): 012025. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/977/1/012025.

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Abstract Vetiveria zizanioides was known as vetiver that produces a good quality oil and is also competent in foreign markets. This study aims to determine the effect of manure and ascorbic acid on the growth of vetiver on saline soil by applying the appropriate dose of manure and ascorbic acid for optimal growth. The methodology was done using a randomized block design with three replicates and consisted of 2 factors, i.e., manure level (K) and the ascorbic acid concentration (A). The results suggested an interaction of the manure and ascorbic acid concentration in the plant height, root volu
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DAMANIK, SABARMAN. "KAJIAN USAHATANI AKAR WANGI RAKYAT BERWAWASAN KONSERVASI DI KABUPATEN GARUT." Jurnal Penelitian Tanaman Industri 11, no. 1 (2020): 25. http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/jlittri.v11n1.2005.25-31.

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&lt;p&gt;ABSTRAK&lt;br /&gt;Penelitian usahatani akar wangi (Vetiver zizanoides Stapt) dilakukan&lt;br /&gt;dari bulan Nopember 2003 sampai Oktober 2004 di Kecamatan Samarang,&lt;br /&gt;Kabupaten Garut, Jawa Barat. Data aspek sosial ekonomi diambil dari 120&lt;br /&gt;petani akar wangi dan 22 pabrik penyuling akar wangi. Percobaan&lt;br /&gt;lapangan dilaksanakan lahan pada seluas 3 hektar. Metode penelitian yang&lt;br /&gt;digunakan yaitu rancangan acak kelompok dengan 3 pola tanam dan 2&lt;br /&gt;ulangan. Perlakuan yang dicoba adalah pola tanam petani, pola tanam&lt;br /&gt;introduksi dan
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