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Journal articles on the topic 'Viable validity'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 7 July 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Kennedy, Robert S., and Janet J. Turnage. "Reliability Generalization: A Viable Key for Establishing Validity Generalization." Perceptual and Motor Skills 72, no. 1 (1991): 297–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pms.1991.72.1.297.

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Ho Kim, Won, Jong Gyu Park, and Bora Kwon. "Work Engagement in South Korea." Psychological Reports 120, no. 3 (2017): 561–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0033294117697085.

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This study aims to validate Korean versions of the 9-item Utrecht Work Engagement Scale, testing for its factor pattern validity through Exploratory Factor Analysis and Confirmatory Factor Analysis, reliability, and convergent and discriminant validity. The 9-item Utrecht Work Engagement Scale was translated according to the guidelines of the International Test Commission and tested with two Korean samples. First, the Exploratory Factor Analysis found that both two-factor and three-factor solutions were viable options with the first sample. Second, comparison validations of these two solutions

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Louangrath, P.I. "Thailand as a Viable Regional Education Hub." International Journal of Research and Methodology in Social Science 5, no. 3 (2019): 53–74. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3566915.

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The purpose of this research is to assess Thailand as a viable an education hub in the AEC and Asia Pacific region. Two data primary sets are used in this research. The populations of both surveys are a mix of Thai and non-Thai university students. The instrument used in this research consists of written survey soliciting quantitative, ordinal, and nominal data. The first data set comes from 80 surveys collected from university students in Bangkok to verify the type of education demanded by the market. The preliminary finding of this first data set shows that the market does not have any inter

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Ермаков, Станислав, Stanislav Ermakov, Сергей Илькевич, Sergey Ilkevich, Вера Шлапак, and Vera Shlapak. "IT strategies for tourist and service companies: analyzing challenges, approaches, and validity." Services in Russia and abroad 8, no. 3 (2014): 106–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/4103.

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The article provides an analysis of the major approaches, technologies, and challenges to molding an IT strategy for tourist and service companies. The authors touched upon the central aspects of the role which information technologies play in service and tourist management, service-focused orientation of data systems, methodological issues of service modeling, essential and viable lines of IT penetration, and the economic feasibility of strategic decisions.

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Bamossy, Gary, Marilyn Johnston, and Michael Parsons. "The Assessment of Aesthetic Judgment Ability." Empirical Studies of the Arts 3, no. 1 (1985): 63–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/1u13-u2db-0be3-a4fn.

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This article presents evidence for reliability and validity for the Aesthetic Judgment Ability (AJA) test. The test is a relatively easy to administer measure of aesthetic ability in judging paintings. Initial findings demonstrate strong evidence for test stability and acceptable internal consistency. It appears to be sensitive in discriminating between groups with clear evidence of criterion-group validity and discriminant validity. The cognitive-developmental perspective of the instrument provides a viable basis for explaining differences in aesthetic judgment. It is potentially useful as a

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Ramalho, Maria Cecília Koehne, and Juliana Barreiros Porto. "Validity Evidence of the Team Psychological Safety Survey." Psico-USF 26, no. 1 (2021): 165–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1413-82712021260114.

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Abstract The objective of this study was to adapt and investigate validity evidence for the Team Psychological Safety Survey for Brazil and to test its feasibility to emerge at the team level. A sample of 8,310 female workers answered the scale. Initial analyses indicated the single-factor solution fitness, with Cronbach’s alpha = 0.84. Confirmatory factor analysis model obtained good fitness coefficients, CFI = 0.995, RMSEA = 0.07. Emersion was viable due to group variance identified by and ICC calculations. The hypothesis stated that psychological safety correlates with perceived organizatio

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Stinson, Lisa F., Michelle L. Trevenen, and Donna T. Geddes. "The Viable Microbiome of Human Milk Differs from the Metataxonomic Profile." Nutrients 13, no. 12 (2021): 4445. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu13124445.

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Bacteria in human milk contribute to the establishment of the infant gut microbiome. As such, numerous studies have characterized the human milk microbiome using DNA sequencing technologies, particularly 16S rRNA gene sequencing. However, such methods are not able to differentiate between DNA from viable and non-viable bacteria. The extent to which bacterial DNA detected in human milk represents living, biologically active cells is therefore unclear. Here, we characterized both the viable bacterial content and the total bacterial DNA content (derived from viable and non-viable cells) of fresh

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Bhagwat, Ranjit, Shalonda Kelly, and Michael C. Lambert. "Exploratory Factor Analysis of African Self-Consciousness Scale Scores." Assessment 19, no. 1 (2011): 65–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1073191111398314.

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This study replicates and extends prior studies of the dimensionality, convergent, and external validity of African Self-Consciousness Scale scores with appropriate exploratory factor analysis methods and a large gender balanced sample ( N = 348). Viable one- and two-factor solutions were cross-validated. Both first factors overlapped significantly and were labeled “Embracing African Heritage.” The second subscale of the two-factor solution was labeled “Refusal to Deny African Heritage.” Only the structural validity of the first factor of the two-factor solution was fully consistent with prior

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Nasser, A. M., Y. Tchorch, and B. Fattal. "Validity of serological methods (ELISA) for detecting infectious viruses in water." Water Science and Technology 31, no. 5-6 (1995): 307–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1995.0632.

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Detection of cultivable enteric viruses in environmental water samples in tissue culture is time consuming and expensive. Moreover, some important enteric viruses grow very slowly (Hepatitis A virus) or do not grow as yet (Norwalk) in tissue culture. Therefore, sensitive serological and molecular methods have been developed to simplify and speed the detection of viruses in environmental samples. This study was conducted to test the reliability of serological methods to monitor the presence of viable viruses in natural waters. The study was performed with poliovirus purified in CsCl gradients a

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Kim, Hyung-Kwan, Yong-Jin Kim, Sung-A. Chang, et al. "Clinical Validity of Longitudinal Pre-Ejectional Myocardial Velocity for Identifying the Transmural Extent of Viable Myocardium." Circulation Journal 71, no. 12 (2007): 1904–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1253/circj.71.1904.

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Costa, Cicero Luciano Alves, Nadia Cristina Valentini, Emanuel Moita Do Nascimento, and Herbert Ugrinowitsch. "Validity and reliability of the volleyball serve accuracy-test." Journal of Human Sport and Exercise 19, no. 2 (2024): 570–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.55860/jj2b1p83.

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This study aimed to examine the content, face, and sensitive validity, and test-retest reliability of a volleyball overhand serve accuracy-test. Four experts – university professors evaluated the content validity; 50 volleyball coaches, teachers, and athletes were enrolled in the face validity. Thirty-three undergraduate students (18 experienced and 15 novices) participated in the study to assess the test capability to detect different performance levels. The sensitive validity was examined by comparing differences in the serving accuracy among experience levels using the t-test for independen

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Hamilton, Martin A., Kelli Buckingham-Meyer, and Darla M. Goeres. "Checking the Validity of the Harvesting and Disaggregating Steps in Laboratory Tests of Surface Disinfectants." Journal of AOAC INTERNATIONAL 92, no. 6 (2009): 1755–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jaoac/92.6.1755.

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Abstract A chemical disinfectant against surface-associated bacteria typically uses carriers (e.g., glass disks) that are purposely contaminated with bacteria prior to disinfection. After disinfection, the bacteria are harvested by mechanically separating them from the carrier surface to form a suspension of cells in a dilution tube. Bacterial clumps in the tube are disaggregated using mechanical or chemical techniques, thereby creating a well-mixed suspension of single cells suitable for enumeration. Efficacy is quantified by comparing the viable cell count for a disinfected carrier to the vi

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Kumar, S. "An explorative look at Jerusalem syndrome and its validity?" European Psychiatry 41, S1 (2017): S574. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.01.851.

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IntroductionThe aim of the explorative study poster is to look into the phenomenon of psychotic disorder/manifestations collectively termed as Jerusalem syndrome – a psychotheological condition characterized by temporary psychosis like symptoms upon visiting Jerusalem.AimThe primary aim is to explore the theories pertaining to the possible causes and psychopathology involved in Jerusalem syndrome with a view to contextualize their credibility and weightage against the extant evidence in neurological science. It would also look at the possible treatments used.MethodA detailed literature search

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Umar, Adeeba, and Ram Naresh Saraswat. "Novel Divergence Measure Under Neutrosophic Environment and Its Utility in Various Problems of Decision Making." International Journal of Fuzzy System Applications 9, no. 4 (2020): 82–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijfsa.2020100104.

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This article develops a novel divergence measure for single valued neutrosophic sets with its validity proof to overcome the incapability of the existing divergence measures. The properties of proposed novel divergence measure for single valued neutrosophic sets are also discussed. Practical applications of proposed novel divergence measure for decision making in company selection and medical investigation are demonstrated through numerical illustrations. The comparison of novel divergence measure with the existing divergence measures under a neutrosophic environment is presented and the verif

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Yanar, Hilmi, Mustafa Salti, Oktay Aydogdu, Irfan Acikgoz, and Erol Yasar. "Galactic entropy in extended Kaluza–Klein cosmology." Modern Physics Letters A 31, no. 06 (2016): 1650038. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217732316500383.

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We use a Kaluza–Klein model with variable cosmological and gravitational terms to discuss the nature of galactic entropy function. For this purpose, we assume a universe filled with dark fluid and consider five-dimensional (5D) field equations using the Gamma law equation. We mainly discuss the validity of the first and generalized second laws of galactic thermodynamics for viable Kaluza–Klein models.

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Sharif, M., and Ayesha Sarwar. "Thermodynamics of anisotropic emergent universe in nonlinear electrodynamics." Modern Physics Letters A 31, no. 22 (2016): 1650129. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217732316501297.

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In this paper, we study the emergent universe (EU) with interacting fluids in the background of Bianchi type I (BI) universe model. For this purpose, we consider polytropic equation of state (EoS) which constitutes three non-interacting fluids. In order to check the viability of the cosmological models, we take a two-fluid model interacting with dust fluid and a three-fluid model in which each fluid has nonlinear EoS interacting at [Formula: see text]. It turns out that both models are realistic cosmological viable. We also check the validity of the generalized second law of thermodynamics (GS

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Moore, Justin B., Nathanael G. Mitchell, Marcus W. Kilpatrick, and John B. Bartholomew. "The Physical Self-Attribute Questionnaire: Development and Initial Validation." Psychological Reports 100, no. 2 (2007): 627–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.100.2.627-642.

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The Physical Self-attribute Questionnaire was developed for use in conjunction with the Physical Self-perception Profile to model cognitive facets of perceived competence, certainty, importance, and discrepancy from ideal to each of the physical subdomains measured by the latter (Strength, Attractive Body, Condition, and Sport). To this end, two studies were conducted. Study 1 examined the factor structure, test-retest reliability, and validity of the questionnaire in a sample of 154 (28 men, 126 women) undergraduate health students. Reliability and validity were acceptable, and confirmatory f

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Al-Tamimi, Ahmed Abdulsalam Khalifa, Kebria Eghbali, Saif Harith Ibrahim, and Rasool Nazari. "Modeling Talent Management Based on Knowledge Management for Physical Education Teachers in Iraq." Journal of Personal Development and Organizational Transformation 2, no. 1 (2024): 33–51. https://doi.org/10.61838/kman.jpdot.2.1.3.

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This study aimed to design and validate a knowledge management-based talent management model for physical education teachers in Iraq’s educational system. The study employed an exploratory mixed-methods design in two phases. In the qualitative phase, semi-structured interviews were conducted with 15 experts in physical education and HR management, and data were analyzed using grounded theory. In the quantitative phase, a researcher-made questionnaire with 30 items was distributed among 332 physical education teachers. Data analysis was performed using structural equation modeling with Smart PL

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Stahl, Sarah T., and Salvatore P. Insana. "Caloric expenditure assessment among older adults: Criterion validity of a novel accelerometry device." Journal of Health Psychology 19, no. 11 (2013): 1382–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1359105313490771.

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Criterion validity of a novel accelerometry device that measures caloric expenditure (Fitbit) was evaluated against a self-report estimation of caloric expenditure (Community Healthy Activities Model Program for Seniors) in older adults. Community Health Activities Model Program for Seniors and Fitbit estimates of total caloric expenditure per day were significantly correlated ( r = .61, p < .05). Bland–Altman plots indicated that 70 percent of participants’ data were within 1 standard deviation of the mean difference between measures. These preliminary findings suggest that the Fitbit may

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Zuckert, Michael. "The Fullness of Being: Thomas Aquinas and the Modern Critique of Natural Law." Review of Politics 69, no. 1 (2007): 28–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0034670507000307.

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Interest in natural law theory regularly revives but the question of whether Aquinas' classic version is viable depends on whether his doctrine has the resources to respond to the classic early modern critiques that were made of it. It is argued that he does have the resources to so respond, although the response pushes the ultimate philosophic question back to the issue of the validity of his natural theology.

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Suherman, Suherman, and Tibor Vidákovich. "Adaptation and Validation of Students’ Attitudes Toward Mathematics to Indonesia." Pedagogika 147, no. 3 (2022): 227–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.15823/p.2022.147.11.

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In this study, it is aimed to psychometrically evaluate of students’ attitudes toward mathematics inventory in secondary education (ATMSE). The validity of the model’s four-factor structure was evaluated using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). Reliability values for the four subscales ranged between 0.79 and 0.89 both consistency reliability using Crbα and composite reliability using ω. ATMSE is a viable instrument for assessing students’ attitudes toward mathematics in Indonesia.

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Philipse, Martien W. G., Maarten W. J. Koeter, Cees P. F. Van Der Staak, and Wim Van Den Brink. "Reliability and Discriminant Validity of Dynamic Reoffending Risk Indicators in Forensic Clinical Practice." Criminal Justice and Behavior 32, no. 6 (2005): 643–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0093854805279946.

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This study examines the psychometric properties of the 47-item Clinical Inventory of Dynamic Reoffending Risk Indicators, developed for use in forensic inpatient mental health settings. By incorporating risk factors suggested by clinicians, the instrument provides a viable alternative to the preponderance of static predictors in most risk assessment tools. Interrater and test-retest reliability and discriminant validity were evaluated in a prospective design under naturalistic clinical conditions. It was concluded that reliability levels were similar to those of a widely used comparable tool,

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Afrahamiryano and Dewi Ariani. "ANALISIS VALIDITAS BUKU AJAR UNTUK SISTEM PERKULIAHAN E-LEARNING PADA MATA KULIAH KIMIA DASAR DI FKIP UMMY SOLOK." JURNAL EKSAKTA PENDIDIKAN (JEP) 1, no. 2 (2017): 104. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/jep.v1i2.55.

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E-learning lecture system is a lecture system that has been the talk of the world for several years. With regard to this e-learning process, there will still be teaching materials that are made. Teaching materials in the form of material for one semester published through e-learning media. Each teaching material needs to go through the validation process. So far, teaching materials created by lecturers only to support the lecture process, not many lecturers who validate the teaching materials given to students. The importance of validation of teaching materials is necessary to see the suitabil

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Abdel-Khalek, Ahmed M. "MEASURING HAPPINESS WITH A SINGLE-ITEM SCALE." Social Behavior and Personality: an international journal 34, no. 2 (2006): 139–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.2224/sbp.2006.34.2.139.

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This study examined the accuracy of measuring happiness by a single item (Do you feel happy in general?) answered on an 11-point scale (0–10). Its temporal stability was 0.86. The correlations between the single item and both the Oxford Happiness Inventory (OHI; Argyle, Martin, & Lu, 1995; Hills & Argyle, 1998) and the Satisfaction with Life Scale (Diener, Emmons, Larsen, & Griffin, 1985; Pavot & Diener, 1993) were highly significant and positive, denoting good concurrent validity. Moreover, the single item had a good convergent validity because it was highly and positively cor

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Amirkhan, James H. "A Brief Stress Diagnostic Tool: The Short Stress Overload Scale." Assessment 25, no. 8 (2016): 1001–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1073191116673173.

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The Stress Overload Scale (SOS) has demonstrated validity in predicting pathological stress reactions; however, at 30 items, it is lengthy for some clinical applications. Here, two studies tested a 10-item SOS–Short (SOS-S). First, the SOS-S was compared with the SOS in a longitudinal community study ( n = 391), using indices of pathology as criterion measures. Results showed the SOS-S to be equivalent to the SOS in reliability and concurrent and predictive validity, although not quite as sensitive to somatic symptoms. Second, the SOS-S was compared to the 10-item Perceived Stress Scale in a c

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Ansori, Isa, Dedi Kuswandi, and Henry Praherdhiono. "Development of Mobile Learning on Solar System Material to Enhance Students' Cognitive Abilities." Teknodika 23, no. 1 (2025): 67. https://doi.org/10.20961/teknodika.v23i1.92245.

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<p class="HeaderAbs">The teaching of Solar System material at SMP Wahidiyah Kepanjen rarely utilizes technology-based media, resulting in incomplete material, passive learning activities, and suboptimal cognitive learning outcomes. However, students are familiar with smartphones, making Android-based mobile learning a viable solution to enhance their understanding. This study employs the Lee &amp; Owens development model, consisting of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation stages. To assess the instruments used, validity and reliability tests were conducted. T

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Faroni, Marco, Manuel Beschi, Nicola Pedrocchi, and Antonio Visioli. "Viability and Feasibility of Constrained Kinematic Control of Manipulators." Robotics 7, no. 3 (2018): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/robotics7030041.

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Recent advances in planning and control of robot manipulators make an increasing use of optimization-based techniques, such as model predictive control. In this framework, ensuring the feasibility of the online optimal control problem is a key issue. In the case of manipulators with bounded joint positions, velocities, and accelerations, feasibility can be guaranteed by limiting the set of admissible velocities and positions to a viable set. However, this results in the imposition of nonlinear optimization constraints. In this paper, we analyze the feasibility of the optimal control problem an

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Galante, Francesco, Fabrizio Bracco, Carlo Chiorri, Luigi Pariota, Luigi Biggero, and Gennaro N. Bifulco. "Validity of Mental Workload Measures in a Driving Simulation Environment." Journal of Advanced Transportation 2018 (August 19, 2018): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5679151.

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Automated in-vehicle systems and related human-machine interfaces can contribute to alleviating the workload of drivers. However, each new functionality can also introduce a new source of workload, due to the need to attend to new tasks and thus requires careful testing before being implemented in vehicles. Driving simulators have become a viable alternative to on-the-road tests, since they allow optimal experimental control and high safety. However, for each driving simulator to be a useful research tool, for each specific task an adequate correspondence must be established between the behavi

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Samar, Vincent J., and Dale Evan Metz. "Criterion Validity of Speech Intelligibility Rating-Scale Procedures for the Hearing-Impaired Population." Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research 31, no. 3 (1988): 307–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/jshr.3103.307.

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The criterion validity and reliability of two popular rating-scale procedures for the assessment of the contextual speech intelligibility of hearing-impaired individuals (The NTID Scales) were studied under clinically typical conditions of test administration and evaluation. The criterion measure was a write-down procedure based on subjects' readings of sentence lists chosen from The CID Everyday Sentence lists. Although the results revealed generally high overall validity and reliability coefficients for the two scales, a close examination of the distribution of estimation error over the full

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Mariana, Valerie, Troy Cox, and Alan Melby. "The Multidimensional Quality Metrics (MQM) Framework: a new framework for translation quality assessment." Journal of Specialised Translation, no. 23 (January 25, 2015): 137–61. https://doi.org/10.26034/cm.jostrans.2015.343.

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Determining translation quality requires a precise measure of the traits being examined. This article evaluates a new framework for translation quality evaluation, Multidimensional Quality Metrics (MQM), to the task of grading student translations. It demonstrates the viability (i.e. the practicality, validity and reliability) of using the MQM framework by novice raters to judge translations based on the American Translators Association’s translator certification exam grading system. The data gathered for this study were drawn from 29 student translations of a single news story that were rated

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Lee, Do-Young, and Gie Ok Noh. "Development of a scale to measure selection, optimization, compensation (SOC) strategy in late middle-aged women: a methodological study." Women's Health Nursing 30, no. 3 (2024): 216–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.4069/whn.2024.08.10.

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Purpose: Selection-optimization-compensation (SOC) models have been proposed and applied to various populations to examine successful aging from a multidimensional perspective. This study aimed to develop a scale to measure SOC strategy among late middle-aged women (aged 50 to 64 years) and to test its validity and reliability.Methods: Preliminary items were developed through a literature review and interviews. Overall, 32 preliminary items were confirmed via two rounds of expert content validity analysis and a pilot survey. Data were collected from 299 late middle-aged women and analyzed usin

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Kontogianni, E., S. Nikolaropoulos, I. Soussis, et al. "P-015. ICSI with immotile spermatozoa: validity of the hypo-osmotic swelling test in the selection of viable spermatozoa." Human Reproduction 12, Suppl_2 (1997): 127–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/humrep/12.suppl_2.127-a.

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Bäckström, Martin, Fredrik Björklund, and Magnus R. Larsson. "Criterion Validity is Maintained When Items Are Evaluatively Neutralized: Evidence from A Full–Scale Five–Factor Model Inventory." European Journal of Personality 28, no. 6 (2014): 620–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/per.1960.

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The original version and an evaluatively neutralized version (with items rephrased to reduce popularity) of a personality inventory were compared. The results revealed (i) similar criterion validity across three different sets of self–rated behaviours, (ii) stronger relations to the rated social desirability of criteria for the original version and (iii) less correlation between factors for the neutralized version. We take the results to indicate that evaluative neutralization is a viable technique for reducing social desirability in self–ratings. Implications for test construction are discuss

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Weichert, J., M. Gembicki, and D. R. Hartge. "P01.04: When you see nothing at all: validity of multiplanar reconstruction of the retronasal triangle view in viable & non-viable dystrophic fetuses in late 1st and early 2nd trimester." Ultrasound in Obstetrics & Gynecology 44, S1 (2014): 182. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/uog.13990.

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Oslund, Eric L., Shanna Hagan-Burke, Deborah C. Simmons, et al. "Predictive Validity of Curriculum-Embedded Measures on Outcomes of Kindergarteners Identified as At Risk for Reading Difficulty." Journal of Learning Disabilities 50, no. 6 (2016): 712–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022219416664866.

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This study examined the predictive validity of formative assessments embedded in a Tier 2 intervention curriculum for kindergarten students identified as at risk for reading difficulty. We examined when (i.e., months during the school year) measures could predict reading outcomes gathered at the end of kindergarten and whether the predictive validity of measures changed across the kindergarten year. Participants consisted of 137 kindergarten students whose reading development was assessed four times from October to February. Measures aligned with content taught in the curriculum and assessed a

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Dr, .Ehab Abdulameer Kadum, and Ali Abdulameer Dr. "Myocardial Viability Assessment by Dobutamine Echocardiography using Speckle-Tracking: Comparison with cardiac MRI delay enhancement." Sarcouncil Journal of Medicine and Surgery 3, no. 1 (2024): 7–33. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10523253.

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<strong>Background</strong>: The use of myocardial strain imaging during dobutamine echocardiography may facilitate the prediction of myocardial viability. speckletracking echocardiography (STE) are used for myocardial strain measurement, it needs validation for prediction of viability . <strong>Aim of the study</strong>: To determine the accuracy of STE-based measurements of myocardial strain for the detection of myocardial viability before revascularization using  MRI delayed enhancement imaging as agold standard. <strong>Methods</strong>: The study included 20 patients (14 males , 6 fe

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Fulmer, Russell, and Jordan Kezele. "Behavioral science licensure: Merit and applications." Psychological Thought 11, no. 2 (2018): 54–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.5964/psyct.v11i2.283.

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This article provides an overview of occupational licensure as applied to the behavioral sciences. Licensure enactment is inherently an interdisciplinary phenomenon with educational, ethical, and community welfare implications. The aim of the current study is to conduct a review of the literature pertaining to licensure and compare the findings with the ethics code of the American Counseling Association. The results reveal that the common reasons given for licensure are of questionable validity. Voluntary certification is suggested as a viable alternative.

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Marlina, Theresia Titin, Haryani, and Widyawati. "The validity and reliability of the Indonesian version of the Diabetes Mellitus Self-Efficacy Scale (DMSES-I)." Journal of Research in Nursing 29, no. 8 (2024): 666–78. https://doi.org/10.1177/17449871241276816.

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Background: The incidence of diabetes mellitus (DM) and its complications is increasing in Indonesia. The patient’s quality of life will decrease due to this condition. Diabetes self-management is a viable tactic for improving quality of life and reducing blood sugar levels. A key element of diabetes self-management education for nurses and health professionals is self-efficacy. However, a valid and reliable scale to assess self-efficacy in Indonesia is necessary. Aims: ‘The Diabetes Mellitus Self-Efficacy Scale (DMSES)’ is translated into Indonesian for the psychometric assessment of diabetes

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Chia, Michael, and Jamie M. Lim. "Concurrent Validity of Power Output Derived from the Non-motorised Treadmill Test in Sedentary Adults." Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore 37, no. 4 (2008): 279–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.v37n4p279.

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Introduction: Many consider the Wingate Anaerobic Test (WAnT) as a reference standard assessment mode in the measurement of lower limb short-term power output. However the WAnT is criticised for having low ecological validity, in non-cycling tasks and is reliant on a pre-determined applied force, which might not elicit the highest power output. A viable alternative to the WAnT is the Non-Motorised Treadmill (NMT) Test, which allows for power measurement in all-out intensity effort sprint-running. With the reliability of the NMT to elicit power in sedentary adults already established, the aim w

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Hohashi, Naohiro, and Natsumi Kijima. "The Development and Testing of an Assessment Scale for Insufficiencies in Family Resilience." Nursing Reports 15, no. 5 (2025): 145. https://doi.org/10.3390/nursrep15050145.

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Background and purpose: When a family becomes aware of family symptoms, family resilience is defined as its power to autonomously and actively improve its own family functions. A quantitative assessment of family resilience is essential in the practice of family nursing. The purpose of this study was to develop a self-assessment scale for family resilience based on the theoretical foundation of the Concentric Sphere Family Environment Theory (CSFET), and to examine the scale’s reliability and validity. Methods: Based on 23 categories obtained from previous studies clarifying family conditions

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Jiménez-Rodríguez, Diana, María Teresa Belmonte García, Jesús Arcos García, and Gracia Castro-Luna. "Development and Validation of a Social Media Questionnaire for Nursing Training: A Pilot Study." Healthcare 9, no. 3 (2021): 344. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare9030344.

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Background: Social media platforms are integrated into the lives of students. Their use in education has been studied, but this research is scarce in nursing. The objective of this study was to develop and validate the questionnaire “Use and views of the social media for nursing education” through a pilot study, to describe the use and attitudes of nursing students to social media. Methods: Cross-sectional design to validate the modified scale “Students’ Use and Views of the Social Media questionnaire.” The sample consisted of 107 undergraduate nursing students. Results: The factor analysis ex

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Prescott, Christopher. "Is there an alternative to the nation state?" Archaeological Dialogues 23, no. 1 (2016): 18–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1380203816000052.

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AbstractAcademic developments, migration and other forces of globalization have ruptured the validity of traditional national and ethnic archaeology in the Scandinavian states. However, this does not mean that the relationship between nation states and archaeology has come to an end. In reference to Norway, this article contends that on a practical level there is no viable alternative to replace the nation state. In terms of archaeological narratives, it is more relevant to adapt archaeological narratives to the evolving state than to advocate abandoning the nation state altogether.

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Sun, Ruopeng, Roberto G. Aldunate, and Jacob J. Sosnoff. "The Validity of a Mixed Reality-Based Automated Functional Mobility Assessment." Sensors 19, no. 9 (2019): 2183. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19092183.

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Functional mobility assessments (i.e., Timed Up and Go) are commonly used clinical tools for mobility and fall risk screening in older adults. In this work, we proposed a new Mixed Reality (MR)-based assessment that utilized a Microsoft HoloLensTM headset to automatically lead and track the performance of functional mobility tests, and subsequently evaluated its validity in comparison with reference inertial sensors. Twenty-two healthy adults (10 older and 12 young adults) participated in this study. An automated functional mobility assessment app was developed, based on the HoloLens platform.

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Mendelsohn, Marissa E., Denise M. Connelly, Tom J. Overend, and Robert J. Petrella. "Reliability and Validity of Responses to Submaximal All-Extremity Semirecumbent Exercise in Older Adults." Journal of Aging and Physical Activity 15, no. 2 (2007): 184–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/japa.15.2.184.

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Although popular in clinical settings, little is known about the utility of all-extremity semirecumbent exercise machines for research. Twenty-one community-dwelling older adults performed two exercise trials (three 4-min stages at increasing workloads) to evaluate the reliability and validity of exercise responses to submaximal all-extremity semirecumbent exercise (BioStep). Exercise responses were measured directly (Cosmed K4b2) and indirectly through software on the BioStep. Test–retest reliability (ICC2,1) was moderate to high across all three stages for directly measured METs (.92, .87, a

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Purwati, Yeni, Buyung Buyung, and Relawati Relawati. "PENGEMBANGAN LEMBAR KERJA SISWA (LKS) BERBASIS PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) PADA MATERI MATRIKS SISWA KELAS XI MIA SMAN 6 KOTA JAMBI." Jurnal Ilmiah Dikdaya 8, no. 1 (2018): 213. http://dx.doi.org/10.33087/dikdaya.v8i1.103.

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Abstract: This study aims to develop LKS and knowing the quality of the LKS developed in the aspect of validity, practicality, and effectiveness. The development of this LKS done on the material matrix of Class XI MIA SMAN 6 city of Jambi. This type of research is the development of research or Research & Developmet (R&D). This study refers to the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development or Production, Implementation or Delivery and Evaluations). Assessment instruments used in this development is LKS by expert validation sheet material, design experts, media experts, the evaluation sheet,

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Cotsomitis, John A. "Is the learning economy a viable concept for understanding the modern economy?" International Journal of Social Economics 45, no. 3 (2018): 492–507. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijse-01-2017-0025.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to explore the conceptual adequacy of the learning economy and its ability to describe the modern globalised economy. It is argued that unlike many fleeting catchwords and phrases found in economics, the learning economy represents a superior conceptual and heuristic starting point that reflects a new and emerging economic regime. Design/methodology/approach The paper examines those features of the learning economy which makes it a useful conceptualization and highlights some preconditions that are functional for its emergence. The paper then assesses the e

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Sievert, Alexander, Alexander Witzki, and Marco Michael Nitzschner. "Reliability and Validity of Low Temporal Resolution Eye Tracking Systems in Cognitive Performance Tasks." International Journal of Mobile Human Computer Interaction 10, no. 1 (2018): 40–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijmhci.2018010103.

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Eye tracking experiments are an important contribution to human computer interaction (HCI) research. Eye movements indicate attention, information processing, and cognitive state. Oculomotor activity is usually captured with high temporal resolution eye tracking systems, which are expensive and not affordable for everyone. Moreover, these systems require specific hard- and software. However, affordable and practical systems are needed especially for applied research concerning mobile HCI in everyday life. This study examined the reliability/validity of low temporal resolution devices by compar

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Blowers, Geoffrey H., and John Bacon-Shone. "On Detecting the Differences in Jazz: A Reassessment of Comparative Methods of Measuring Perceptual Veridicality." Empirical Studies of the Arts 12, no. 1 (1994): 41–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/xgv5-frf6-56gl-l5lv.

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This article reports an extension of the jazz studies of Holbrook and Huber, which compared individuals' perceptions of music with its objective characteristics. One of their major findings was that a compositional approach to the data, i.e., one that used multiple discriminant or factor analysis provided a better statistical fit to objective features such as style, and key, than did a decompositional method which used a map derived by multidimensional scaling. They concluded that the compositional approach enables a more accurate assessment of perceptual veridicality. However, there is a conf

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Kamaruddin, Citra Ayni, Muhammad Hasan, and Nur Arisah. "Exploring entrepreneurial literacy knowledge transfer among women farmers group." Journal of Enterprise and Development 6, no. 2 (2024): 345–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.20414/jed.v6i2.9795.

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Purpose — This research aims to explore the entrepreneurial literacy possessed by the women farmers group.Method — This research employs a qualitative approach utilizing a case study method specifically focused on the women farmers group. The informants in this study consist of two individuals from the women farmers group in Buntusu District, Tamalanrea Regency, namely the Chair and Secretary. Data collection techniques include observation and interviews. Data analysis involves testing data validity through time triangulation and reflexivity processes.Result — The findings of this study demons

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Crespo, Cristian. "Beyond Manipulation: Administrative Sorting in Regression Discontinuity Designs." Journal of Causal Inference 8, no. 1 (2020): 164–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jci-2019-0009.

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Abstract This paper elaborates on administrative sorting, a threat to internal validity that has been overlooked in the regression discontinuity (RD) literature. Variation in treatment assignment near the threshold may still not be as good as random even when individuals are unable to precisely manipulate the running variable. This can be the case when administrative procedures, beyond individuals’ control and knowledge, affect their position near the threshold non-randomly. If administrative sorting is not recognized it can be mistaken as manipulation, preventing fixing the running variable a

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