Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Vibrazioni Meccaniche'
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Zaccarini, Andrea. "Studio delle vibrazioni meccaniche trasmesse al basamento di una galleria del vento." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2020. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/20749/.
Full textPaccioni, Anthony. "Studio e progetto di un dispositivo per la replica in playback di vibrazioni meccaniche." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2015. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/9488/.
Full textABUNDO, PAOLO. "Progetto di un dispositivo dedicato all'applicazione clinica di vibrazioni meccaniche localizzate ed analisi delle relative sperimentazioni." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Roma "Tor Vergata", 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/2108/1367.
Full textIn Rehabilitation Medicine, therapeutic application of vibration energy in specific clinical treatments and in sport rehabilitation is being affirmed more and more. Vibration exposure can have positive or negative effects on the human body, depending on the features and time of the characterizing wave. Short periods of vibration exposure and specific frequency values can determine positive adjustments of human body. Human body doesn’t vibrate like a unique body, but every element regarding its own resonance frequency can cause an amplification or attenuation of the vibrations applied. This is the reason why vibration application mechanisms are crucial: if applied in non specific way, Whole Body Vibration (WBV) treatments could have non positive effects. In order to focus the effect of vibration in the specific treatment area, local vibrations (LV) have been introduced in rehabilitation medicine. The initial aim of the present study was to translate the medical necessity of applying local vibration in clinical treatments into scientific-engineering language, producing a design solution. In collaboration with Boscosystem Company, a manufacturer of rehabilitation medicine and sport training devices, we have produced a specific prototype for LV application on human body. The device is user friendly, “auto-applicable” to the patient, it preserves clinical operator from vibration stress and it makes LV applications ergonomic. Then, we have tested our prototype, verifying that the vibration produced by it and applied on human body has objectively detectable effects, analyzing the behaviour of muscles in rest time and under vibration energy, by using surface electromyography, obtaining a greater response in the second scenary. Subsequently, a real clinical inquiry was made about the device effectiveness and its clinical use on patients. To achieve this goal, in collaboration with the Company Program of Physical Medicine and Day-Hospital Rehabilitation of Policlinico Tor Vergata in Rome, we have applied therapeutic exercise by vibration (TEV) produced by our device on a male patient with a non-union right tibial fracture. In itinere radiological images and Bone Mass Index analysis allow us to state that TEV, made by using our device, contributes decisively to the therapy of pathologies concerning disorders of bone callous forming, resolving the consolidation delay, reducing patient healing time; moreover it isn’t negligible the improvement induced on the patient, as far as paraesthetic symptomatology and reduction of perilesion edema are concerned. The next target of our study was the inquiry of TEV metabolic effects on the application muscle. So, we have used a Tissue Oximeter installed at Fatebenefratelli Isola Tiberina Hospital in Rome, that is able to detect Hb and HbO2 concentration trend, by using NIRS (Near InfraRed Spectroscopy). By making measurements during TEV application, it was possible to obtain information about metabolic activity in the treated area (biceps in our case). By analyzing Hb and HbO2 trends, we have shown a variation of total Hemoglobine, of oxygenated and non-oxygenated Hemoglobine and of oxygen saturation: in particular, we have shown an increase of oxygenated Hemoglobine. More measurements revealed us that, although Hemoglobine concentration increase could be partially caused by temperature rise, Local Vibrations themselves induce sensible variations.
Livera, Filippo. "Implementazione di un sistema di analisi vibrazionale per il condition monitoring di macchine utensili." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2020.
Find full textGIORDANI, LAURA. "Vibrazione meccanica in medicina riabilitativa applicata alle tecniche fisioterapiche." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Roma "Tor Vergata", 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2108/210557.
Full textPiraccini, Giorgio. "Prove di vibrazioni e progetto di struttura meccanica di prototipo di motore elettrico ironless." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2021.
Find full textCipollini, Roberto <1984>. "Qualifica a Vibrazioni di Componenti Meccanici: Studio e Verifica di una Procedura di Test Tailoring." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2013. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/5437/1/Cipollini_Roberto_tesi.pdf.
Full textQualification with respect to input vibrations is an important step in the development of a product since it provides fundamental information relative to the product fatigue life. For the sake of test feasibility, environmental vibrations that excite the product during its lifetime (thousand of hours) must be reduced to test profiles suitable for an experimental campaign to be performed in a laboratory (typically by means of an electromechanical shaker). The idea is to increase the amplitude of the input vibrations while decreasing the corresponding duration. Some Test Tailoring procedures exist for the definition of test vibration profiles starting from environmental data properly acquired: one of the most common is based on the equivalence of the fatigue damage caused by both the environmental data and the test profiles. This approach is reasonable and quite widespread: however, in the author’s knowledge, the literature offers no paper dealing with the demonstration of the method reliability based on experimental evidence. In the present thesis, the intense experimental campaign carried out to validate the method (on a proper specimen) is presented. The method is firstly applied to synthesize a test profile (that is random stationary) having the same duration of the non-stationary environmental vibration. The damage potential of the synthesized vibration is then compared to the environmental vibration one, in terms of the specimen time to failure. Results show that the test profile damage potential is highly overestimated and therefore the equivalence is not respected. Some critical issues are pointed out to try to explain and overcome the high error. The method is applied in many other cases and the final results basically confirm the soundness of the method provided that critical issues are properly accounted and compensated for.
Cipollini, Roberto <1984>. "Qualifica a Vibrazioni di Componenti Meccanici: Studio e Verifica di una Procedura di Test Tailoring." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2013. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/5437/.
Full textQualification with respect to input vibrations is an important step in the development of a product since it provides fundamental information relative to the product fatigue life. For the sake of test feasibility, environmental vibrations that excite the product during its lifetime (thousand of hours) must be reduced to test profiles suitable for an experimental campaign to be performed in a laboratory (typically by means of an electromechanical shaker). The idea is to increase the amplitude of the input vibrations while decreasing the corresponding duration. Some Test Tailoring procedures exist for the definition of test vibration profiles starting from environmental data properly acquired: one of the most common is based on the equivalence of the fatigue damage caused by both the environmental data and the test profiles. This approach is reasonable and quite widespread: however, in the author’s knowledge, the literature offers no paper dealing with the demonstration of the method reliability based on experimental evidence. In the present thesis, the intense experimental campaign carried out to validate the method (on a proper specimen) is presented. The method is firstly applied to synthesize a test profile (that is random stationary) having the same duration of the non-stationary environmental vibration. The damage potential of the synthesized vibration is then compared to the environmental vibration one, in terms of the specimen time to failure. Results show that the test profile damage potential is highly overestimated and therefore the equivalence is not respected. Some critical issues are pointed out to try to explain and overcome the high error. The method is applied in many other cases and the final results basically confirm the soundness of the method provided that critical issues are properly accounted and compensated for.
Madaro, Francesco. "Simulazione del test di accelerazione e vibrazione di un pacco batterie." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2022.
Find full textBadodi, Matteo <1981>. "Analisi dell’influenza dei moti rigidi di una trattrice agricola sulle vibrazioni a corpo intero trasmesse all’operatore." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2013. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/5571/1/badodi_matteo_tesi.pdf.
Full textThe vibrations transmitted to the driver are dangerous and can cause temporary or permanent injuries. Tractors are characterized by vibrations with high intensity and low frequency. The most critical directions are represented by the horizontal ones because of the high distance from the seat and the tractor rolling axis with respect to the vertical direction. That increase the difficulties in the design of solutions able to reduce the vibration transmitted to the driver. Despite the fitting of different damping systems, the level of vibration to which the operator is subjected, could be over the maximum levels defined into health safe law in different working conditions. The goal of this study is the evaluation of the influence of tractor rigid motions (pitch, roll and bounce) on the vibration level transmitted to the operator and their influence offront axle suspension, cab suspension and suspension seat. To reach this goal, devices as inclinometers and accelerometers were installed on a tractor chassis, cab and seat. The tractor in different working conditions as field and road transport was used. The analysis of the test data shows that the longitudinal acceleration is predominant during road transport, due to the influence of pitch motion. The front axle suspension greatly reduces the pitch while the cab suspension, increases the acceleration level transmitted from the machine frame in every working condition.
Badodi, Matteo <1981>. "Analisi dell’influenza dei moti rigidi di una trattrice agricola sulle vibrazioni a corpo intero trasmesse all’operatore." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2013. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/5571/.
Full textThe vibrations transmitted to the driver are dangerous and can cause temporary or permanent injuries. Tractors are characterized by vibrations with high intensity and low frequency. The most critical directions are represented by the horizontal ones because of the high distance from the seat and the tractor rolling axis with respect to the vertical direction. That increase the difficulties in the design of solutions able to reduce the vibration transmitted to the driver. Despite the fitting of different damping systems, the level of vibration to which the operator is subjected, could be over the maximum levels defined into health safe law in different working conditions. The goal of this study is the evaluation of the influence of tractor rigid motions (pitch, roll and bounce) on the vibration level transmitted to the operator and their influence offront axle suspension, cab suspension and suspension seat. To reach this goal, devices as inclinometers and accelerometers were installed on a tractor chassis, cab and seat. The tractor in different working conditions as field and road transport was used. The analysis of the test data shows that the longitudinal acceleration is predominant during road transport, due to the influence of pitch motion. The front axle suspension greatly reduces the pitch while the cab suspension, increases the acceleration level transmitted from the machine frame in every working condition.
Rossi, Damiano. "Campagna sperimentale per lo studio di vibrazioni su un caricatore automatico di barre." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2015. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/9282/.
Full textNanni, Enrico. "Modellazioni FEM dinamiche per analisi di avarie dovute a vibrazioni su componenti di motociclo." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2010. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/960/.
Full textMagnani, Daniele. "Analisi e miglioramento del comportamento vibratorio della struttura di supporto di scanner industriali." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2021.
Find full textCalabretta, Mattia. "Studio ed ottimizzazione di un sedile ammortizzato per auto sportiva." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2014. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/7852/.
Full textCuscela, Nicola. "Studio e ottimizzazione di componenti di un motore avanzato." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2014. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/7289/.
Full textCavestri, Daniele. "Generazione e ottimizzazione di traiettorie di pick&place per un Delta Robot." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2020.
Find full textZarlenga, Federico. "Simulazioni elastodinamiche di una stampante 3D per lo studio di varianti progettuali ottimizzate." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2020.
Find full textPiovacari, Danilo. "Caratterizzazione sperimentale di dispositivi antivibranti e ottimizzazione del loro impiego su un auto da F1." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2013. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/5058/.
Full textScardovi, Samuele. "Studio e sperimentazione del comportamento vibratorio di una lamella azionata da un attuatore piezoelettrico." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2013. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/4890/.
Full textCucchi, Stefano. "Analisi di sensibilità del comportamento vibratorio di un caricatore automatico di barre." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2022.
Find full textCorvaglia, Rocco. "Diagnostica di riduttori mediante analisi vibro-acustica." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2012. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/3418/.
Full textTOSI, Gabriele. "Analisi del comportamento dinamico di riduttori epicicloidali mediante modellazione a parametri concentrati ed analisi sperimentale." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Ferrara, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11392/2389052.
Full textMatija, Igli. "Design of a fluid inerter for the control of rotor vibrations." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2016. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/12235/.
Full textRosa, Simone. "Analisi dei segnali vibratori di una macchina utensile per brocciatura." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2022.
Find full textNeri, Federico. "Progettazione di isolamento acustico per soffianti idrauliche." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2021.
Find full textCAVALLARI, Marco. "A Lumped Parameter Model for the Pressure and Vibration Analysis of Variable Displacement Vane Pumps." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Ferrara, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/11392/2389377.
Full textMattioli, Francesco. "Analisi tecnica della componentistica di un sistema di controllo in un impianto per la produzione di ammoniaca e urea." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2022.
Find full textANNESSI, ALESSANDRO. "Design of a metamaterial-based hand held vibration probe." Doctoral thesis, Università Politecnica delle Marche, 2022. https://hdl.handle.net/11566/299641.
Full textVibrational measurements are a landmark in structural dynamics. This is true also for fault diagnosis and product quality assessment in various fields of industry, from production lines of components to finite products. These measurements are usually performed using piezoelectric accelerometers attached to the structure under investigation. The connection is usually made using adhesive or bees-wax, magnets or threaded pins. However, the process of installing these sensors can be time-consuming and, in some cases, irreversible or even not allowed. Hand-held vibration probes were widely used in the past, even though their performances (i.e. working frequency range and overall accuracy) were lower compared to fixed installations. However, the spread of robots in the framework of industry 4.0, characterized by the zero defect manufacturing target, caused a new interest in this solution. Hand-held vibration measurements probes are made of components that must guarantee linearity within certain frequency range as well as constant contact with the structure being tested. Furthermore, spurious vibrations, due to the handling by a human operator or a robot, need to be avoided introducing a decoupling element. Normally, conventional materials, like rubber and silicon, are exploited, taking advantage of their viscoelastic behavior. However, these materials may undergo changing on their dynamic behavior when subject to different environmental conditions. The aim of this thesis is to demonstrate de advantage of adopting metastructures as decoupling elements in hand-held probes. The design of the metastructure developed is based on a periodic repetition of unit cells characterized by a strong mode separation and, thus, a wide frequency bandgap.
VETTORELLO, ANDREA. "Sviluppo di una metodologia numerica per la riduzione del rumore nella cavità acustica in veicoli ad alte prestazioni." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Modena e Reggio Emilia, 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/11380/1277105.
Full textIn recent years, the description and reduction of noise in the passenger compartment have become an increasingly central aspect in the automotive field, especially for the spread of vehicles equipped with electric power units. The description of this dynamic phenomenon requires the identification of the source of the noise and its propagation paths to the receiver, which is usually the ears of the driver and the occupants of the vehicle. Generally, noise propagates either via air, or through the vibration of the vehicle's structural subsystems, which represent the transfer function between source and receiver. All the components that determine the modal behaviour of the system must be included in the simulation model to obtain the acoustic characteristics of the vehicle. Therefore, the study of these phenomena takes place experimentally and through simulation models on a Trimmed-Body (TB). The acoustic cavity may be defined as the air volume within the passenger compartment, in TB configuration of the vehicle. Finite Element analyses consent to reconstruct the trend of the noise transfer functions (NTF) through fluid-structure frequency response analysis. From these analyses, it might also be evaluated the participation factors of the vibrating components with relative modes to the noise at the ear inside the cavity. The results allow the appropriate measures to be devised to solve any noise problem. Thus, in the development of a new vehicle, the noise performance is only evaluated at the final stages of the project, in which many components are already established and no longer adjustable. If noise levels do not meet the desired targets, restricted modifications to the project can be adopted to solve the issues. Furthermore, the identification of the causes of the noise could be a costly process due to the great complexity of the system. This thesis aims to define a CAE methodology that aims to predict problems related to in-borne noise since the earliest stages of development of a new vehicle, i.e., in the definition phase of the so-called Body-in-White (BIW) layout. The proposed study is based on the analysis of the radiated power (ERP) of vibrating components as a tool to discriminate the components likely to cause most of the noise in the passenger compartment. The link between the vibration of structural components and the perturbation of the pressure field of the fluid that wets these components offers the possibility of freeing oneself from the modelling of the acoustic cavity, and approaching the problem in terms of radiated power, therefore simulating approximate transfer functions directly on Body-in-White models. Once the problematic components are identified, numerical optimization techniques are proposed to meet the performance targets, reducing the number of calculations required by conventional methods (e.g. trial and errors loops). The main tool in these analyses is Finite Element Simulation. This methodology offers the possibility of developing a Trimmed-Body model with an improved level of acoustic comfort by reducing the development time of a new vehicle.
De, Luca Manuel. "Elementi Finiti in Forma Debole per l'Analisi Dinamica di Strutture di Forma Arbitraria in Materiale Composito." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2018.
Find full textQUATTROCCHI, ANTONINO. "Sviluppo di metodologie sperimentali per il controllo attivo delle vibrazioni e la riduzione del rumore vibro-acustico." Doctoral thesis, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11570/3105010.
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