Academic literature on the topic 'Victim perpetrator'

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Journal articles on the topic "Victim perpetrator"

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Erickson, Kerry A., Melissa Jonnson, Jennifer I. Langille, and Zach Walsh. "Victim Gender, Rater Attitudes, and Rater Violence History Influence Perceptions of Intimate Partner Violence." Violence and Victims 32, no. 3 (2017): 533–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0886-6708.vv-d-15-00086.

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Perceptions of intimate partner violence (IPV) have been proposed to play a role in the stigmatization and underreporting of violence by individuals who are victimized by intimate partners, especially in cases that are inconsistent with the male-to-female IPV paradigm. We examined the independent and combined influences of victim and perpetrator sex, attitudes toward gender roles, and history of IPV perpetration on perceptions of IPV among 240 college students. We employed a vignette methodology to manipulate perpetrator and victim sex in a fully crossed design. Results indicate that violence
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Chan, Athena Chung Yin, and Marlene Stum. "Elder Family Financial Exploitation: The Complexity of Roles and Family Context." Innovation in Aging 4, Supplement_1 (2020): 444. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igaa057.1435.

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Abstract Despite elder family financial exploitation (EFFE) being recognized as the most prevalent type of elder abuse, little is known about the family context in which it occurs. To-date most EFFE research has focused on understanding the profiles of one victim and one perpetrator in reported cases. Informed by Family Systems Theory, this study offers new insight into the range and complexity of EFFE victim and perpetrator roles, family structures (relationship types across generations) and living arrangements. A mixed-methods dataset from a sample of non-perpetrator/non-victim concerned fam
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Rao, Jiaming, Haiqing Wang, Minhui Pang, et al. "Cyberbullying perpetration and victimisation among junior and senior high school students in Guangzhou, China." Injury Prevention 25, no. 1 (2017): 13–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/injuryprev-2016-042210.

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ObjectivesCyberbullying research in China is in early stage. This study describes the cyberbullying experiences of junior and senior high school students in Guangzhou, China, and to examine the risk factors associated with cyberbullying perpetrators, victims and perpetrator-victims among students. We also investigated the frequency of cyberbullying and coping strategies of student victims.MethodsParticipants were 2590 students in grades 7, 8, 9 and 10 from six junior and senior high schools in October 2015 in Guangzhou, in south China, who completed a questionnaire. Data on participants' exper
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Spencer, Chelsea M., and Sandra M. Stith. "Risk Factors for Male Perpetration and Female Victimization of Intimate Partner Homicide: A Meta-Analysis." Trauma, Violence, & Abuse 21, no. 3 (2018): 527–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1524838018781101.

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Intimate partner homicide (IPH) is a serious problem throughout the world. Research has identified the continued need to examine risk factors for IPH to identify individuals who may be at a greater risk of IPH perpetration or victimization. In this study, we conducted a meta-analysis on risk factors for male IPH perpetration and female IPH victimization. This meta-analysis examined results from 17 studies, which included 148 effect sizes used in the analysis. Primary findings from this research suggest the strongest risk factors for IPH were the perpetrator having direct access to a gun, perpe
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Kothari, Catherine L., Thomas Rohs, Scott Davidson, et al. "Emergency Department Visits and Injury Hospitalizations for Female and Male Victims and Perpetrators of Intimate Partner Violence." Advances in Emergency Medicine 2015 (November 22, 2015): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/502703.

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Introduction. The potential for hospital-based interventions for male victims of intimate partner violence (IPV) as well as adult perpetrators of both genders has been largely unexplored despite early evidence of acute-care utilization that may be as high as female victims. The current investigation compared the emergency department (ED) and injury-related-hospitalization rates of IPV-involved individuals against standardized national norms, assessing differences by gender and victim/perpetrator-status. Methods. This cross-sectional study collected one-year ED and in-patient visit data from ho
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Ayala, Erin E., Brandy Kotary, and Maria Hetz. "Blame Attributions of Victims and Perpetrators: Effects of Victim Gender, Perpetrator Gender, and Relationship." Journal of Interpersonal Violence 33, no. 1 (2015): 94–116. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0886260515599160.

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Although research has been conducted on rape myth acceptance (RMA) and other factors associated with attribution formation, researchers have not yet determined how the combination of such factors simultaneously affects levels of victim blame and perpetrator blame. The current investigation recruited 221 students from an all-women’s college to examine differences in blame attributions across RMA, victim gender, and perpetrator gender, and the relationship between the two parties (i.e., stranger vs. acquaintance). Results suggested that RMA, victim gender, and perpetrator gender account for a si
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Glasser, M., I. Kolvin, D. Campbell, A. Glasser, I. Leitch, and S. Farrelly. "Cycle of child sexual abuse: Links between being a victim and becoming a perpetrator." British Journal of Psychiatry 179, no. 6 (2001): 482–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.179.6.482.

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BackgroundThere is widespread belief in a ‘cycle’ of child sexual abuse, but little empirical evidence for this belief.AimsTo identify perpetrators of such abuse who had been victims of paedophilia and/or incest, in order to: ascertain whether subjects who had been victims become perpetrators of such abuse; compare characteristics of those who had and had not been victims; and review psychodynamic ideas thought to underlie the behaviour of perpetrators.MethodRetrospective clinical case note review of 843 subjects attending a specialist forensic psychotherapy centre.ResultsAmong 747 males the r
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Park, Sihyun, and Sin-Hyang Kim. "Who Are the Victims and Who Are the Perpetrators in Dating Violence? Sharing the Role of Victim and Perpetrator." Trauma, Violence, & Abuse 20, no. 5 (2017): 732–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1524838017730648.

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Background: Dating violence (DV) is a serious problem with devastating consequences. Often, research on DV has focused on two distinct groups: victims and perpetrators. However, there is growing evidence for a victim–perpetrator overlap model, which posits that those involved in DV are more likely to take on both roles, rather than either role on its own. Purpose: We investigated the patterns of involvement in DV among those who identified themselves as victims or perpetrators in previous studies. Method: This was a systematic review and meta-analysis. A total of 371 variables related to parti
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Ammann, Theresa. "Nonhuman and Human 'Victims' and 'Perpetrators': Intra-active InSecurity Becomings of the Ebola Outbreak." Kvinder, Køn & Forskning, no. 1 (June 15, 2018): 47–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/kkf.v27i1.109679.

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Although feminist theory and security studies have long criticized post-war gendered meta-narratives that categorize people as either victims or perpetrators based on their (imagined) insecurities, these criticisms have mainly focused on the agency of humans, but have dismissed nonhuman entities as irrelevant. This article explores this binary by assessing the victim- and perpetrator-hood dynamics of nonhuman and human matter during the Ebola outbreak in Liberia. Drawing on Karen Barad’s agential realism, I assess these dynamics by means of three vignettes of inSecurity becoming in peri-urban
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Russell, Brenda, Shane W. Kraus, Kristine M. Chapleau, and Debra Oswald. "Perceptions of Blame in Intimate Partner Violence: The Role of the Perpetrator’s Ability to Arouse Fear of Injury in the Victim." Journal of Interpersonal Violence 34, no. 5 (2016): 1089–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0886260516646999.

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Men are more likely to be blamed more for intimate partner violence (IPV) than are women who commit the same offense. However, because men are typically stronger and perceived as more physically aggressive than women are, perpetrator sex is confounded with masculinity and the ability to arouse fear in the victim. This study disentangled the construct of gender in understanding bystanders’ attributions of blame in IPV. Participants ( N = 639) read a scenario in which the perpetrator’s sex (male/female) and gender identity (masculine/feminine), and the victim’s sex (male/female) were manipulated
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Victim perpetrator"

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Sainz, Ysmara Haydee. "Public's Perception of Stalking| Victim-Perpetrator Relationship." Thesis, California Baptist University, 2018. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10977785.

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<p> Stalking has been a pervasive behavioral pattern that disrupts the lives of many. Previous researchers have examined factors that can predict the occurrence of stalking in victim-perpetrator relationships while simultaneously examining stalking type. Domestic violence and psychopathology have been possible predictors to stalking. A vignette survey examines the public&rsquo;s perception of stalking within former lover, acquaintance, and stranger relationship. A 3x3 factorial MANOVA examined the effects of relationship and type of stalking to danger, violence, and safety. Results demonstrate
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Robertson, Kirsten Jane, and n/a. "Intimate partner violence : gender symmetry and the victim perpetrator overlap." University of Otago. Department of Psychology, 2006. http://adt.otago.ac.nz./public/adt-NZDU20061025.151154.

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This study addressed substantial limitations in the literature pertaining to intimate partner violence (IPV). In particular, I addressed the gender symmetry debate, and identified factors associated with the dynamics of violent relationships by examining the correlates related to perpetrating and suffering IPV for both men and women. Finally, I examined attitudes towards IPV, communication behaviour, and conflict management techniques as a function of abuse history. Participants were recruited from three samples of the New Zealand population (student, general, and incarcerated). The inclusion
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Wellman, Joseph David. "College Students' Perceptions of Intimate Partner Violence Based on Victim/Perpetrator Sex." Fogler Library, University of Maine, 2007. http://www.library.umaine.edu/theses/pdf/WellmanJD2007.pdf.

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Kobes, Shannon K. "Analysis of victim and perpetrator blame in incident reports depicting sexual assault." Virtual Press, 2005. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/1318619.

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The relationship between blame attribution, characterological and behavioral blame, and rape and prostitution myth acceptance was investigated. After reviewing an incident report of a sexual assault in which the victim was portrayed as either a prostitute, bank teller, or nun, 291 college-aged participants rated their level of agreement with rape myths and prostitution myths. They also assigned blame to the victim and/or perpetrator of the sexual assault. Results indicated that as rape and prostitution myth acceptance increased, victim blame increased and perpetrator blame decreased. Participa
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Romeo, Katherine E. "Adolescents' Reasoning about Gender Harassment| The Role of Grade and Victim/ Perpetrator Genders." Thesis, University of Illinois at Chicago, 2015. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3668628.

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<p> This study investigated middle and late adolescents&rsquo; judgments of and reasoning about an incident of homophobic harassment in four conditions, where the genders of the victim and perpetrator were varied (N = 104). Participants were asked whether they thought the victim in their scenario was upset, as well as whether or not the perpetrator had a negative intention. Social cognitive domain theory served as the framework for coding adolescents&rsquo; reasoning. In addition, adolescents&rsquo; endorsement of gender stereotypes was measured. As expected, having had a male victim, as oppos
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Chang, Sabrina Chia-Hsuan. "Effect of perpetrator and victim ethnicity in perception of sexual assault : is it stereotyping?" Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/43069.

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Previous research examining the role of ethnicity in rape perception has primarily found that African-American perpetrators and victims are perceived more negatively than their Euro-Caucasian equivalents. These ethnic effects have largely been attributed to the hypersexual stereotype of African-Americans. This study is the first to test the stereotyping mechanism by comparing the perception of Euro-Caucasian perpetrator and victim to those of a hypo-sexualized ethnic group, the Chinese. 787 undergraduate students read and evaluated a vignette depicting sexual assault where the ethnicity of the
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Ambady, Nalini. "Intention, Subject Gender, Victim and Perpetrator Gender, and the Attribution of Responsibility and Blame." W&M ScholarWorks, 1985. https://scholarworks.wm.edu/etd/1539625323.

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Vasiga, Michelle Janet. "The influence of gender pairing of perpetrator and victim on perceptions of sexual harassment." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 1999. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/1860.

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The influence of gender pairing of perpetrator and victim on students' perceptions of the degree of severity and offensiveness of sexual harassment, as well as the degree of likelihood of the scenarios depicting sexual harassment occurring in an actual work setting were investigated.
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Howe, Inola. "Sexual Assault Victim/Perpetrator Gender Dyads and the Risk for PTSD and SUD Development." Kent State University Honors College / OhioLINK, 2019. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ksuhonors1557158612968643.

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Mack, Jewel. "The Influence of Victim and Perpetrator Intoxication on Juror Perceptions of Hostile Environment Sexual Harassment." TopSCHOLAR®, 2002. http://digitalcommons.wku.edu/theses/611.

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Once unnoticed and unreported, sexual harassment claims have risen within the last two decades. Although guidelines published by the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission provide a definition of sexual harassment, researchers continue to examine variables affecting individual perceptions of sexual harassment. In addition to gender differences in perception, the present researcher examined the impact of perpetrator and victim intoxication on perceptions of sexual harassment. Results indicated that female participants were no more likely than male participants to label behaviors as sexual hara
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Books on the topic "Victim perpetrator"

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Children and criminality: The child as victim and perpetrator. Greenwood Press, 1986.

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Fisher, Diane. The effect of aggression on language use and subjective ratings of perpetrator agonism and victim fault. Laurentian University, 2006.

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Domestic Violence: the Victim and the Perpetrator (Conference) (1995 St. George's Hospital Medical School). Domestic violence: The victim and the perpetrator : a one-day multi-disciplinary conference, Wednesday 18th October 1995 : conference proceedings. St George's Hospital Medical School, 1995.

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Cohen-Pfister, Laurel, and Dagmar Wienroeder-Skinner, eds. Victims and Perpetrators: 1933-1945. DE GRUYTER, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110897470.

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Adult bullying: Perpetrators and victims. Routledge, 1997.

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Perpetrators, victims, bystanders: The Jewish catastrophe, 1933-1945. Aaron Asher Books, 1992.

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Perpetrators victims bystanders: The Jewish catastrophe, 1933-1945. HarperPerennial, 1993.

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Hilberg, Raul. Perpetrators, victims, bystanders: The Jewish catastrophe 1933-1945. Secker & Warburg, 1995.

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Hilberg, Raul. Perpetrators, victims, bystanders: The Jewish catastrophe 1933-1945. Lime Tree, 1993.

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The trouble with blame: Victims, perpetrators, and responsibility. Harvard University Press, 1996.

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Book chapters on the topic "Victim perpetrator"

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Bohmer, Carol, and Amy Shuman. "Victim or Perpetrator?" In Political Asylum Deceptions. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-67404-9_8.

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Jankowitz, Sarah E. "The Victim-Perpetrator Paradigm." In The Order of Victimhood. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-98328-8_4.

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Ross, Drew. "The Victim Is the Perpetrator." In Looking into the Eyes of a Killer. Springer US, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-6088-7_10.

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Faller, Kathleen Coulborn. "The Sample: 190 Victim-Perpetrator Dyads." In Child Sexual Abuse. Macmillan Education UK, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-11047-6_2.

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Theriault, Henry C. "Shared Burdens and Perpetrator— Victim Group Conciliation." In Genocide, Risk and Resilience. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137332431_7.

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Daniszewska, Agnieszka. "Victims of Serial Murder: Cause and Effect in the Victim–Perpetrator Relationship." In Serial Homicide. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-40054-9_3.

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Hörl, Josef. "The Victim-Perpetrator Problem in Elder Abuse and Neglect." In Perspectives on Elderly Crime and Victimization. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-72682-3_9.

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Pickard, Hanna. "Self-Harm as Violence: When Victim and Perpetrator Are One." In Women and Violence. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137015129_5.

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Abeln, Brittany, Victoria Towers, and Rene Love. "Munchausen Syndrome by Proxy: The Maternal Perpetrator and Child Victim." In The SAGE Handbook of Domestic Violence. SAGE Publications Ltd, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781529742343.n26.

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Koss, Mary P., Lisa A. Goodman, Angela Browne, Louise F. Fitzgerald, Gwendolyn Puryear Keita, and Nancy Felipe Russo. "Understanding the perpetrator and the victim: Who abuses and who is abused?" In No safe haven: Male violence against women at home, at work, and in the community. American Psychological Association, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/10156-002.

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Conference papers on the topic "Victim perpetrator"

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Листратов, Иван Вадимович, and Анна Владимировна Подстрахова. "CRIMINAL SANCTIONS IN THE US LEGAL SYSTEM:TYPES, PURPOSES AND EFFECTIVENESS." In Социально-экономические и гуманитарные науки: сборник избранных статей по материалам Международной научной конференции (Санкт-Петербург, Февраль 2021). Crossref, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.37539/seh295.2021.75.49.005.

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В статье рассматриваются пять основных типов уголовных наказаний, применяемых сегодня в США, а также обсуждается вопрос об их целях и эффективности для общества в целом, потерпевших и самих правонарушителей. The paper addresses five main types of criminal sanctions which are currently administered in the USA. The authors also consider purposes of punishment in terms of their efficiency for the society as a whole, victims and perpetrators.
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N.S., Ignatius, Mieke Sylvia Margaretha, and Ahmad Yudianto. "The Analysis of Victim Wound Quality and Quantity in Assuming The Perpetrator’s Psychological Condition to Determine The Perpetrator’s Legal Liability." In 2nd International Conference Postgraduate School. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0007542003170320.

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LG, Helena. "Punishment for perpetrators of sexual harassment against women, as victims in the rich world in Indonesia." In Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Law, Social Sciences and Education, ICLSSE 2020, 10 November, Singaraja, Bali, Indonesia. EAI, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.10-11-2020.2303451.

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Tepecik, Filiz. "Economic and Legal Aspects of Trafficking in Human Beings." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c04.00780.

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In the next decade, trafficking in human beings is expected to be the largest part of the illegal markets such as drug and arms trafficking. Trafficking in human beings can be done in many different purposes which includes the sexual exploitation, the practices similar to slavery or servitude. The problem is becoming visible both for the Eurasian countries and for Turkey. Despite being an inhuman trade, all parties of the trafficking in human beings are rational economic agents and they are acting according to the rules of supply and demand. Therefore in this paper, this economic structure tha
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Reports on the topic "Victim perpetrator"

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Melton, Patricia A. Enacting an Improved Response to Sexual Assault: A Criminal Justice Practitioner’s Guide. RTI Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3768/rtipress.2020.op.0066.2007.

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Sexual assault is a violent crime that traumatizes individual victims and endangers entire communities. Every victim of sexual assault deserves an opportunity for justice and access to the resources they need to recover from this trauma. In addition, many perpetrators of sexual assaults are serial offenders who also commit other violent crimes, including armed robberies, aggravated assaults, burglary, domestic violence, and homicides, against strangers and acquaintances. Criminal justice agencies have the power to create a strategic, sustainable plan for an improved response to sexual assault
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Sexual coercion: Young men's experiences as victims and perpetrators. Population Council, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/pgy22.1008.

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Available evidence suggests that a considerable number of young people experience nonconsensual sex across the world, however research has mainly concentrated on the experiences of young girls and their perspectives of perpetrators of violence. Little is known about coercion among young males as victims or perpetrators. Case studies presented at an international consultative meeting in September 2003 in New Delhi, India, challenged the common assumption that only women are victims of violence, and shed light on the experiences of young males as victims of sexual coercion. These case studies al
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