Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Victor Hugo'
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Hovasse, Jean-Marc. "Victor hugo et le parnasse." Paris 7, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA070094.
Full textTRAN, THU DUNG. "Le caodaisme et victor hugo." Paris 7, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA070139.
Full textThe caodaism has been a dream about a world where east and west can meet each other. Founded in 1926, the caodaism has sanctified two great poets : li tai po and victor hugo. The doctrine of caodaism consists in realizing an original religious syncretism (the vietnamese traditional religions, confucianism, taoism, buddhism and christianism). Among asian divinities, one can find occidental figures as : jesus christ, victor hugo. . . The caodaism is characterized by its frequent use of mediums as a mean of religious propagation. Pham cong tac, the caodaist founder and the only one who was able to evoke successfully the spirit of victor hugo (spiritual chief of the foreign mission of this new religion. The franc-maconnerie, the influence of the french culture and the colonial domination, the universality of victor hugo's works contributed to the choice of this writer. Between victor hugo's work and the medium's messages there is a great difference in literature quality. The sanctification of victor hugo in the caodaism reveals close and latent relations existing from time immemorial between literature and religion, these two factors that shape our world in its evolution
Hilberer, Thomas. "Victor Hugo, Struktur und Sinn /." Bonn : Romanistischer Verl, 1987. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb353485283.
Full textLaurent-Brière, Chantal. "Victor Hugo, architecture et roman mêlés : dela représentation architecturale dans l'oeuvre romanesque de Victor Hugo." Aix-Marseille 1, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003AIX10090.
Full textStein, Marieke. "Victor Hugo orateur politique : 1846-1880 /." Paris : H. Champion, 2007. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb41061492p.
Full textAvant-titre : "Un homme parlait au monde" Bibliogr. p. 721-736. Index.
Brière, Chantal. "Victor Hugo et le roman architectural /." Paris : H. Champion, 2007. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb41052979w.
Full textBibliogr. p. 639-653. Glossaire. Index.
Provata, Despina. "Victor Hugo en Grèce (1840-1902)." Paris 4, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA040332.
Full textVidal, Jean-Pierre. "L'épique dans l’oeuvre de Victor Hugo." Montpellier 3, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006MON30007.
Full textThis study tries to explain the importance of epic writing in Hugo’s works. Epic writing and not epic poems, because Hugo always refuses to disconnect literary genres, in particular in the case of the epic. In fact, epic totalisation concerns not only representation itself (including a cosmic immensity) but also a kind of generic fusion. That’s why it is important to analyse Hugo’s epic genealogy, in order to understand the aesthetic and ideologic dimension of his relation with epic paradigmatic authors, in particular Homere. This question also highligths the link between epic writing and greatness, even if Hugo wants to democratize this one. Here is the spring of an epic crisis: the transformation of morphologic features (length or narrativity) and also narratologic choices (Hugo contests impersonnality) are the evidence of a critic about epic traditional notions (for instance the sublime), above all after Napoleon III’s putsch. Hugo especially criticizes war, which is described as an archaic and disastrous reality. Nevertheless, Hugo’s thought about this subject is very ambiguous, and the description of a new epic style, in William Shakespeare, is not really confirmed by his works: many problems or contradictions suggest that struggle (also in a cosmic meaning) is a very important feature, which could explain the importance of an epic writing in Hugo’s works
Cahill, Kara. "Interpreting the gaze in Victor Hugo's Notre Dame de Paris a Lacanian approach /." Diss., Columbia, Mo. : University of Missouri-Columbia, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10355/6046.
Full textThe entire dissertation/thesis text is included in the research.pdf file; the official abstract appears in the short.pdf file (which also appears in the research.pdf); a non-technical general description, or public abstract, appears in the public.pdf file. Title from title screen of research.pdf file (viewed on August 3, 2009) Vita. Includes bibliographical references.
Hardel, Frédéric. "Rhétorique abolitionniste des romans de Victor Hugo." Thesis, McGill University, 2004. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=79944.
Full textZhang, Yingxuan. "Lire Victor Hugo, une rhétorique du romantisme." Paris 4, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA040239.
Full textNtsobé, Njoh André-Marie. "Victor Hugo, romancier : les apprentissages 1818-1829." Paris 10, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985PA100287.
Full textDufief, Véronique. "Victor Hugo et le désir de savoir." Paris 7, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA070084.
Full textWhat do we learn when reading literature? knowledge which is of a certain king : it requires a description and its validity may be questionned. Victor hugo's work raises these problems in acute form and enables us to examin them : the desire for knowledge is one of the main themes in his production. In three texts, from the author's maturity, a novel, quatrevingt-treize, a play, la foret mouillee, an unfinished epic poem, la fin de satan, hugo's libido sciendi is studied from three points of view : political, erotic and metaphysical
Leuilliot, Bernard. "Victor hugo et le dix-neuvieme siecle." Paris 7, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990PA070041.
Full textA child of the century, victor hugo belongs to it, by inclusion and comprehension, like others writers of his time, from chateaubriand to rimbaud. The very idea of "century" is a real entity, which the nineteenth century itself evolved: we are contemporary with the world we belong to, and one has to be "de son temps". It implies a theory of history and history-writing, related to intervening events of the revolution and the empire. The contemplation of the french revolution is always present to victor hugo's mind, as a contributor to le conservateur litteraire and the author of his last novel. The idea of century is linked with the theory of "genius", as the century-man, the century summed up into one man: chateaubriand, or shakespeare, or nothing. Both theories of "centuries" and genius" imply an analogic relation between individual and collective history: victor hugo's works quite belong to autobiography. Doing and writing cannot be divided. The two together make up those "complete works" which may be regarded as the specialty of the new writers, the mirror in which a generation (chateaubriand, michelet, balzac, hugo. . . ) looks for answers to a basic question: how can any individual, at any given place in history, invent "things of beauty" to express the truth of an age ?
Rosa, Guy. "Victor hugo. Le droit a la parole." Paris 3, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986PA030107.
Full textThe body of work presented here for the doctorate is made up of a general introduction & of 25 articles. With on exception, all these articles have been published and with the exception of 2 they are all concerned with the work and activity of v. Hugo. Whatever theri immediate purpose, these studies contribute to the development of the same thesis. Their aim is, by probing into the manifold aspects of h's works as well as of his political stands, to analyse what is for hugo his mission as a writer, what is his conception of and how he puts into practice what he calls "the poet's role". This work emphasizes, on the one hand, the problematic character of the poet's status, a constant feature in the romantic movement once the classical models had been rejected and the old upholders of the written word -good, the curch, the king, the tradition- had been left aside. It stresses, on the other hand, the coherence of the answers given by the poet on the priple planes of 1) the abstract idea of this status 2) the direct or metaphorical representation of the poet himself 3) this poli- tical attitudes which emboody the links between the writer and the community he be- longs to. They all conjoin to delineate a "speaker's viewpoint" : the link that the text itself with the support of the image of the writer set ups between the person for whom the text is intended and who reads it. None of this immoveable in h's long career. His work and his activities taken in their progress and their diversity and furthermore the particular quality of his fame are thus considered as both the result and the means of the manifold strategies of the poet's conquest of the "right to ex- pression" used by hugo from the odes to his death - strategies he will also carry on or fight through the game of literary institutions. The introduction is followed by three parts : 1) general theorical studies (literature as an ideological achievement to give the subject his place, the "word exiled"-hugo's secific way of using speech, the individual and the subject in the romantic movement & in h's works, the realistic and the unrealistic in h's novels); 2) textual studies (crom. , n. D. P. , chat. , mis. , t. Mer, h. Q. Rit, a. T. , q. T. ); 3) historical studies : h's public life (1830-48; 1848-52; 1870-72); publication of his works & the reponse they met with
FIZAINE, PASCAL MICHELE-LUCE. "Victor hugo et l'evenement : journalisme et litterature." Montpellier 3, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994MON30025.
Full textThe aim of this thesis is to precise the nature andthe importance of the part played, from 1848 to 1851, by the newspaper l'evenement, in victor hugo's political evolution and literary career. First of all, it enhances, after a survey of 1848 press, the continuity of victor hugo's thought about journalism, ever since the experiment of le conservateur litteraire. It induced him to create in 1848 a new way of communicating, adapted to new projects. A detailed analysis of the conditions of living and of survival of this entreprise which did suffer of the gouvernement's repression shows that victor hugo took part in l'evenement both as a deputy (m. P. ) and as a writer. The following parts show two aspects of 1850 romanticism, illustrated by l'evenement, - romanticism in politics : this daily paper was not only devoted to defend victor hugo's past, but also to the illustration of his latest acts and words ; - thesocial romanticism :it fulfils a program which had been announced twenty years before as it tack led all the "social questions" of the period. Then a close analysis of the various artistics fields enables the scholar to understand ; through the leading articles and the feuilletons
Wu, Tianchu. "La réception de Victor Hugo en Chine." Thesis, Paris 3, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA030014.
Full textThis thesis aims to study in a complete, systematic and thorough way the reception of Victor Hugo in Chin, a receiving country which presents for over a hundred years translations and research as abundant as various of the French writer. It fits into the perspective of world literature and uses mainly the theory of cultural transfer (transfert culturel) initiated by Michel Espagne. The idea is to highlight, alongside the importance of the Chinese host context, the geopolitical complexity that characterizes the recognition of the author of Les Misérables in China. The first part, which is divided into four chapters, maps the circulation and translation of Hugo’s works from France to China, by browsing other cultural areas, namely Japan and Russia. The second part, composed of two chapters, deals with the chronological analysis of the interpretation and the metamorphosis of the works conveyed and translated in China in a more detailed way, borrowing the imagological approach. Two representative portraits of the writer are sketched respectively: the romantic and the humanist. This research shows finally that Hugo’s reception in China, whether in terms of circulation, translation or interpretation, not only engages France and China, but results from the cooperation of several different cultural areas that draw together a complex “map” of cultural transfer. On this map, the cultural areas concerned move according to the host context and contribute to the variation of Hugo’s images over time
Rosa, Guy. "Victor Hugo le droit à la parole /." Lille 3 : ANRT, 1988. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37600846w.
Full textCecchini, Giselle Molon. "Lucrécia Borgia: drama no oceano de Victor Hugo." Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10923/4135.
Full textCe mémoire présente une étude descriptive et critique du drame historique Lucrèce Borgia, de Victor Hugo, s‟appuyant sur des théories développées par Anne Ubersfeld, Patrice Pavis, Constantin Stanislavski, Grotowski, Pierre Albouy, Jurij Alschitz. Écrit sous l‟angle de l‟acteur, le mémoire a pour but de mettre en évidence que, à partir de la lecture du texte dramatique et de la connaissance des signes scéniques, les thèmes présents dans l‟oeuvre émergent et produisent de nouveaux sens, qui constituent les potentialités contenues dans le texte. L‟oeuvre de Victor Hugo est considéré par l‟auteur comme un « tout indivisible », alors la recherche comprend l‟histoire de la vie et de l‟oeuvre de Hugo, des facteurs fondamentaux pour en faire la comparaison avec Lucrèce Borgia et pour effectuer la traduction du drame historique, originalement écrit en langue française. fre
Esta dissertação apresenta um estudo descritivo e crítico do drama histórico Lucrécia Borgia, de Victor Hugo, à luz de teorias desenvolvidas por Anne Ubersfeld, Patrice Pavis, Constantin Stanislavski, Grotowski, Pierre Albouy, Jurij Alschitz. Escrita sob a perspectiva do ator, a dissertação objetiva evidenciar que, a partir da leitura do texto dramático, com o conhecimento dos signos cênicos, os temas presentes na obra emergem, produzindo novos sentidos. Eles constituem as potencialidades contidas no texto. A obra de Victor Hugo é compreendida pelo escritor como um “todo indivisível”. Por isso, a pesquisa abrange a história de vida e a obra de Hugo, fatores fundamentais para se realizar o cotejo com Lucrécia Borgia e para efetivar a tradução do drama histórico, escrito originalmente em língua francesa.
Vergé, Gryner Colette. "Le temps dans Les Contemplations de Victor Hugo." Paris 7, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA070124.
Full textKazumori, Hiroko. "Ruines et ruine dans l'oeuvre de Victor Hugo." Paris 7, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA070092.
Full textIt is undeniable that the ruins occupy a special place in Hugo's imagination, for their recurrence in the writings of Hugo and the variety of their characteristics. Even if the theme of ruins is not entirely new in the history of literature, it has a unique place in the culture of the nineteenth century, which saw spectacles of ruins - destruction of ancient architectures as well as political upheaval and collapses. The ruins in the work of Hugo reflect his view of the century, thoughts on the history, and philosophical reflections on the universal law that creates progress. Far from being a mere decoration, ruins in Hugo are a medium of his ideas - or the ideas themselves constructed as objects. Our study on ruins in Hugo tried to clarify the dynamism between his thought and work, his concept of the world and his own poetic universe. Philosophical thoughts of the writer are never independent of his literary creation, and vice versa, the literature sometimes offers itself as place to thought. The ruins in Hugo's works, never stable, with their indefinite form, are the most suggestive vision of his reflection on the elusive reality. They are no longe pretexts for poetic meditation, but concepts taking on a surprising materiality
Robardey-Eppstein, Sylviane. "La constellation de Thespis : présence du théâtre et dimension métathéâtrale dans l'oeuvre dramatique de Victor Hugo /." Stockholm : Uppsala universitet, 2004. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb400499348.
Full textFeller, Martin. "Der Dichter in der Politik Victor Hugo und der deutsch-französische Krieg von 1870/71 : Untersuchungen zum französischen Deutschlandbild und zu Hugos Rezeption in Deutschland /." Marburg/Lahn : Philipps-Universität, 1988. http://books.google.com/books?id=prlcAAAAMAAJ.
Full textTruel, Myriam. "L'œuvre de Victor Hugo en Russie et en URSS." Thesis, Lille 3, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LIL30004/document.
Full textVictor Hugo was one of the most published and well-known foreign writers in USSR. We will analyse the dissimination and the reception of his works in Russia, USSR and post-soviet Russia. We will pay a special attention to the way Victor Hugo joined the Russian (and then the Soviet) literary pantheon of foreign writers, which made it possible for his works to be widely published.Our methodology is based on the one proposed in the cultural transfers studies (M. Espagne). Thus, we will focus on the process of inclusion of Victor Hugo in the Russian/Soviet culture. The translations, especially the most published ones, came to form what can be described as Victor Hugo’s “Russians works”. The Russian image of Victor Hugo created by translations and critical works also differs from the French one.Soviet works on Victor Hugo in Russia state that Hugo’s works were censored until the Revolution in 1917, although Russian writers showed interest for them, and that they began to be widely published only after 1917. However, Victor Hugo joined the Russian literary pantheon as early as the turn of the 20th century, consolidating his place after the Revolution. In Soviet times Victor Hugo and his works underwent a process of reinterpretation that might seem cardinal at first sight, but occurs to be quite superficial indeed
Hilberer, Thomas [Verfasser]. "Victor Hugo: Les contemplations : Struktur und Sinn / Thomas Hilberer." Bonn : Romanist. Verl, 1987. http://d-nb.info/994568002/34.
Full textCecchini, Giselle Molon. "Lucr?cia Borgia : drama no oceano de Victor Hugo." Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul, 2009. http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/handle/tede/1924.
Full textEsta disserta??o apresenta um estudo descritivo e cr?tico do drama hist?rico Lucr?cia Borgia, de Victor Hugo, ? luz de teorias desenvolvidas por Anne Ubersfeld, Patrice Pavis, Constantin Stanislavski, Grotowski, Pierre Albouy, Jurij Alschitz. Escrita sob a perspectiva do ator, a disserta??o objetiva evidenciar que, a partir da leitura do texto dram?tico, com o conhecimento dos signos c?nicos, os temas presentes na obra emergem, produzindo novos sentidos. Eles constituem as potencialidades contidas no texto. A obra de Victor Hugo ? compreendida pelo escritor como um todo indivis?vel. Por isso, a pesquisa abrange a hist?ria de vida e a obra de Hugo, fatores fundamentais para se realizar o cotejo com Lucr?cia Borgia e para efetivar a tradu??o do drama hist?rico, escrito originalmente em l?ngua francesa.
Charles-Wurtz, Ludmila. "Les interlocuteurs de la poésie lyrique de Victor Hugo." Paris 7, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA070079.
Full textThe lyrical poetry of victor hugo is dialogic. The principal enunciator, the poet, addresses himself to the reader and to those to whom the poem is dedicated, but also delagates the poetic voice to fictional characters our working hypothesis holds that this poetry must be read on two levels the reader actualises the lyrical i as a real enunciator : a dialogue constituted between the latter and the reader. But this does not mean that the lyrical discourse is addressed to the reader : the fictional dialogues enacted in the poems in which the poet participates as a character, in this sense represent a mise en abyme" of the situation of real interlocution in which the reader is involved. This the lyrical poetry seeks at the same time to say and to encourage reflection on the act of saying. It presents in the fictional space the deteriorated communication used in society, where the word is an instrument of power, setting against this form of communication the representation of a community of ideal communication, where a series of free and equal i s seek, through discussion, to achieve an enunciation of truth capable of obtaining the approval of the various consciousnesses. A true ethic of communication is this elaborated in the nime collections studied dating from 1829 to 1877. In summary, the fiction enacts the mise en abyme of the transformation of the reader which the text poerates : hugo's poetry transforms the crowd of its readers into a people inviting cach individual reader to relieve himself of this social identity reducing himself to an universal and a personal me alone able to participate in the tryly democratic dialogue which, in the eyes of hugo, is the basis of the universal republic. In this way hugo's poetry. Which first speaks of the people, then t the people, filanny manages to speack with the people
Ayoub, Youssef. "L'enfance dans l'oeuvre poétique et romanesque de Victor Hugo." Montpellier 3, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988MON30054.
Full textVictor hugo, who was profoundly marked by his own childwood and by that of his children and his society, gave the world of the child great importance in the course of his literary work. An important part of his philosophical and social thought is expressed through this theme : the angelic innocence of the child fascinates him whilst their autenticity, for him, reveals the primitive generosity of humanity. On the other hand, the world's ingratitude and the terrible living conditions of children were particularly shocking to him. He found that the power of childwood must conquer evil. It represents "the sovereignty of innocent things" which acts even on us provoking us to consider the child in the role of a mediator. To day's the child is simply to morrow's man. Thus it's necessary to support such a vulnerable individual, to offer the child respect and love as a new being, a bearer of new visions of the world and of hope for the future
JEON, GEUM-JU. "Le regard et la connaissance : victor hugo, poete- "voyant"." Montpellier 3, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994MON30017.
Full textThe aim of this work is to enter victor hugo's imaginary world through the theme of the poet - "seer". The seer is one who sees and knows the invisible, the poet-seer theme includes two essential concepts ; one is the relationship linking sight and sacred knowledge, and the other is the function of poetry as knowledge. The history of thought is linked to the metaphor of the eye. We notice that there is a transition from the eye as an organ of perception, to the eye as a tool of intllectual knowledge ; the poet-seer theme therefore relates to the problem of the visible and the invisible. This means to say that there are two kinds of eye, - the physical eye and the souls'eye, and two different ways of seeing, which are to percieve and to contemplate. Therefore there are two different types of seer - the seer of the visible and the seer of the invisible. If the poet-seer is one who sees that which others do not - the invisible, ordinary men who are the seers of the visible, are blind. So the poet-"seer" is set apart in an intermediary world between sight and blindness. Our work is divided into 3 parts. The first part describes the world of the eye, while the second part describes the world of the blind, and the third the character of the poet-seer. This process allows us to better analyse the characteristics and extent of the poets' projets ; and according to v. Hugo, the role of the poet is to assist in the raising of all beings to the luminous world sight
Silva, Ribeiro Odile. "La fortune des miserables de victor hugo au portugal." Paris 3, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA030081.
Full textLes miserables,the novel,was translated and published in portugal in 1862, that is to say the very year it came out in france. Numerous publications followed,up to now. Several reasons can explain this exceptional profusion: the particular links portugal had established with france;the popularity of hugo;the publicity the work had been given as well as the message for the defense of the oppressed it contained. Yet,if,at the beginning,the way it was received appeared to us as totally unique,it turned out,after analyzing the translations,to be disappointing. The objective of the translaters was foremost economic. Then,the writing of les miserables,what gives it its revolutionary force is completely transformed. The portuguese did not receive the same message as the french did. Such alterations or even amputations of the text made the work become part of uncanonized literature. Its influence on the national creation can be perceived,but it is nonetheless limited. The way this book was received tells us a lot about the portuguese and their socalled"gallomania"
CHALEYER, GISELE. ""le corps questionne" dans l'oeuvre romanesque de victor hugo." Montpellier 3, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996MON30056.
Full textTrough victor hugo novelist's works is blowing on the epic breath of the amorous quest : first, close to nature, love feeling is intuitively discovered as the way to come close to absolute, then, between wandering and banishment, from sweetness dreamed to impossible fusion, the body is racked by life and hurts itself endless against the "eternal secret of the world". To write is an assault perpetrated to found a "surrealist" dimensions ; from allegory and overstates contrasts, mythic figures "are taken form" : in the enjoyment springing of into the whole nature "hydra universe" subdues love which falls prey to rapacity of this "monster, the substance". But the brutal cruelty exerted on the body is redemption, necessary burst : during the fight, when flesh is heading for disaster, soul is delivered. The body, in the various avatars of the appearance is track : it testifies the sacred presence. The style, drawing from visual an metaphoric to theories and aphorisms, weaves the sumptuous complexity of this "talk from prodigy", so near from "modern" novel and "talk from fragment". In the essentially poetic and dramatic show of this "huge parody", theatre meets metaphysic ; the monstrous speech the novelist gives to his "creatures", utters prophesies : "real will born again", for "chaos is a god" and "infinity composed unity. Trough "the labyrinth of universal immanence", from darkness to light, the "possible" is perceived ; the novel, from "the power of words" discloses the chaos, "beginning" ; the twilight of death, melting pot of metamorphosis, subdues body to "gloomy duty of blows", last query, and disperses everybody in the immensity
Chetoui, Mohammed. "Métrique et syntaxe dans "Les Contemplations" de Victor Hugo." Nantes, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997NANT3030.
Full textOur work is divided into two parts composed each one from some studies belonging to the same domain. The first part contains two chapters where we discuss some purely metrical questions. The first one, + the architecture of Victor Hugo's contemplations : stanzas and metres ;, allows to identify the metrical and stanzaic arrangements used more frequently than others by the poet. The second chapter, + rhyme in the quatrains of the contemplations : gender and syllabic structure ;, presents the results of metrical, stanzaic and poetic ends study in terms of the relations between two kinds of alternations: feminine/masculine rhyme and closed/open rhyme. The second part, + ponctuometrie ; and + syntacticometrie ;, proposes several studies of the relations between metrical and linguistic arrangements. In this part, we examine some methods used to include semantic in metrics. Chapter one allows to identify, by a statistical analysis of the punctuation, the relations between metrical and stylistic forms in the dizains of Hugo's contemplations. In chapter II, our research concerns the sixains. It begins by the study of the punctuation and conduces to one kind of syntactic study of poetry for which we give the name of "syntacticometrie". This technique constitutes an essay of integration of generative grammar in poetic studies. It is presented with more details in the last chapter where we analyze the internal metrics of all the 5702 alexandrines obeying to the (aa) rhyme-scheme in victor hugo's contemplations. The explanation of the "syntacticometrie" allows us to present several methods concerning the study of the tension between metre and syntax: global profile, parallelism, divergence, variance, fluctuation, intensity of variation, and force of syntactic limits
Boivin, Patrice. "Édition critique du Livre des Tables de Victor Hugo." Thesis, Paris 4, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA040215.
Full textBetween September 1853 and October 1855, Victor Hugo, who had been in exile in Jersey since August 1852, practiced spiritualism nearly everyday. During those sessions, Hugo conversed with the most illustrious of spirits, such as Dante, Shakespeare, Jesus, Eschyle, Galileo as well as with the most abstract of forms, like The Shadow of the Sepulchre, Drama or Death. This puzzling journey deep into spiritualism and poetry was compiled into four notebooks which were to form what Victor Hugo called The Book Of Tables. We have got hold of only two notebooks - one in 1962, on which the main studies about Hugo's time in exile rely, and the second in 1972, which made all the studies published at the time obsolete, erroneous or incomplete. We intend to design a critical edition of the two original notebooks written in Jersey in 1854 and in 1855 respectively. The later one has never been subjected to critical analysis or editorial work. The hereby edition is not to be understood as a seriously established text or as an attempt to bring clarifications through annotations. Above all, its relevance lies in what has not been done yet, that is, the gathering of all the existing documents : the two original notebooks written in Jersey, the available and so far unpublished official records along with other documents, among which letters that have been discovered in the collection the Maison de Victor Hugo. The Critical Edition of The Book Of Tables firstly aims to draw the history and chronology of the four notebooks written in Jersey ; its second purpose is to establish the circumstances and modalities in which they were set down so as to make the actual part played by Hugo in the writing of the two notebooks come to light. Finally, it aims to bring out the considerable influence of Hugo's spiritualist time on his production as well as on all his system of thought
Gbaka, Honoré. "Etude du tragique dans l'oeuvre romanesque de Victor Hugo." Nantes, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010NANT3023.
Full textThe present research is about the study of the tragedy in the novel of Victor Hugo. This work is made from a corpus of nine novels which gathers the totality of the production of the novelist Hugo. In order to cover the subject, we privileged a socio-critical approach which permitted to raise the global social context by indicating the germs of the tragic conflict by the means of the antagonistic force. Then, we approached the various mechanisms developed by Hugo and which showed the way in which freedom is crushed under the weight of Anankè or the transcendent authorities: the conscience, the society and the nature. We can add to these elements, two fundamentals categories of the romantic gender which come to supplement the list of the hostile entities and liberticidal. To finish, we tried to put in resonance with the tragedy some recurring sets of themes of Hugo which establish its tropisms and release his ideological vision in the tragic significance. The phenomenon of the tragedy being necessarily expression of the suffering, so the objective is to observe how the hero faces this drama. No human category or professional is saved by the author: child, woman, farmer, workman, middle-class men and aristocrat…, all know the interior and/or the external misery. Through our work, we also show that Hugo does not only conceive the tragedy in the angle of the regulation or the irreversible decree, but he also considers it like a social fate and propose solutions to cure it
Raffin, Sandrine. "Le centenaire de Victor Hugo en 1985. La commémoration, l'œuvre et l'écrivain." Paris 7, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA070076.
Full textThe extent, success and impact on scientific research of the celebration of the centenary of the death of Victor Hugo marked an important moment in both literary and cultural history. The study of the archives of the national committee and of national press covering of the centenary gave ground to this analysis of the organisation of the commemoration which focuses on the reception of victor Hugo's work and looks into the different representations of the author himself. The commemoration, delegated by the state to the public, changed Hugo's traditional image and made of the author a "plurilocal" and individual figure, largely rejuvenated by the image of Gavroche. As a result and with the help of new editions, productions and exhibitions, the image of victor Hugo's work has been profoundly renewed and the modernity of the novelist, artist and play writer demonstrated. The figure of the exilé emerged from the commemoration as the perfect illustration of the contemporary intellectual
Blythe, Deborah Mae. "Victor Hugo, visionnaire : le mythe du progrès dans "Les misérables"." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/25349.
Full textArts, Faculty of
French, Hispanic, and Italian Studies, Department of
Graduate
Yun, Se-Hong. "Le vers de Victor Hugo dans Les Contemplations (étude stylistique)." Paris 4, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA040034.
Full textOur study consists in defining V. Hugo's technique of the verse, through the examples in his "Contemplations". In order to do this, we should also take into account his theoretic position in that field. As a matter of fact, Hugo, opposing the classic conception of the versification, insists that the verse ought to give proof of a certain order in the variety of the forms, and that on should forego doing the simply regular verses. So as to examine if there was in Hugo a real technical innovation, we have analyzed the rhyme and the structure of the verse. In reality, his practice is at one time traditional, at another time more personal, both in the rhyme and in the structure of the verse. Therefore, he doesn't renounce the classic verse as far as he had pretended. What made original Hugo’s versification is the rhythmic complexity, caused either by the frequent use of trimeters, or by a lot of rhythmic processes of discordances
Stephens, Bradley Clifton William. "Jean-Paul Sartre, Victor Hugo, & the liability of liberty." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2006. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.614017.
Full textBazin, Patrice. "Les niveaux de langue dans l'oeuvre romanesque de victor hugo." Paris 4, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA040100.
Full textIn v. Hugo's fiction, the plots take place in differents periods and places. The great number of characters, together with the variety of their natures, of their social origins and classes make the reader more sensitive to registers easy to recognize and identify. If hugo's novels mix the different social classes, their similarities, differences or bad language are not always that easy to recognize, except for the most typical faits de langue such as slang for instance. Yet a spoken language can be found, which is familiar, popular and slang in the dialogues. But as there is an elevated language as well, it has been possible for us to analyse those different registers, to justify their presence, to study their main characteristics either lexical or syntaxic. This study proved difficult - especially in classifying the vocabulary
Van, de Sype Delphine. "Une poétique de "Dieu" (de Victor Hugo) : images et écritures." Valenciennes, 2007. http://ged.univ-valenciennes.fr/nuxeo/site/esupversions/13e02bcc-9c1c-43a0-8b2d-ea183407d1fa.
Full textDuring the first years of exile, Hugo writes large sections of a work never completed nor published during his lifetime : Dieu, whose incompletion discourages thematic studies and invites to a poetic approach, concerned with the links between what is commonly and somehow wrongly called “content” and “form”. First of all, this reflexion is dedicated to exploring the two sides of the image [tenor / vehicle], which reveals Hugo’s meditation on the links between the visible and the invisible. It follows the two theoretical paths of Hugo’s thought : reason and intuition. His tropes suggest logical and / or symbolical courses, which reveal the coherence and the depth of his perception. Nevertheless, it would be wrong to extract this study of images from their inscription in a text from which we can draw three dimensions : the diagonal as an expressive and phatic line linking the speaker and the addressee ; the horizontality corresponding to the textual weaving and the verticality aiming at the work’s depth, the metaphorical network elaborated by Hugo’s inspiration through the years. Studying these three dimensions of image leads to reinforce a strict textual approach, centered on the rhythm. I suggest to go through some large stylistic patterns of Dieu, “hypertextual” images and powerful writing models informing the entire work – these psycho-stylistic schemes appearing in medium size texts as well as in fragments or drawings
Drouet, Guillaume. "Marier les destins : une ethnocritique des Misérables de Victor Hugo." Thesis, Metz, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008METZ014L.
Full textAn ethnocritical study of “Les Misérables” offers a re-reading of Hugo’s work that articulates the poetics of a literary text with the anthropology of its symbolism.It views the novel through the prism of a seminal cultural shifter, the insult uttered by a female inhabitant of Digne who calls Jean Valjean a tso-maraude. That phrase –chat de maraude according to the narrator – is actually an expression from a French Hautes-Alpes patois that is endowed with complex semantic ramifications : it refers to a sort of matchmaking bogeyman, combined with an amièr – i.e. a messenger of souls – and a shepherd. Jean Valjean, as a multi-faceted man, seems to encapsulate all those different figures ; he thus appears as a mediator between adults and children, men and women, living and dead people, as well as between civilized und uncivilized worlds. Bringing together the hero of “Les Misérables” and the figure of the tso-maraude is an invitation to read the fate of jean Valjean as an original attempt to appropriate certain forms of popular culture. However, the study of the whole network of characters (Fantine, Cosette, Marius, Gillenormand…) is also a way of highlighting the cultural polyphony of the work : in its own way, Hugo’s language combines and synthesizes tensions and interactions between rural popular and urban middle-class cultures, universal and mythical cultures, local and historical cultures, etc.). In mixing together cultures and personal destinies, Jean Valjean offers an original solution to the central issue of “Les Misérables” : describing and telling the breakthrough of ordinary people
Funelli, Emanuele <1986>. "Luigi Napoleone e Victor Hugo: politica e letteratura (1848-1852)." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/7125.
Full textLion, Jérôme Delabroy Jean. "La hache et l'épée politique et poétique de la guerre chez Victor Hugo, 1870-1878 /." Lille : A.N.R.T, 2004. http://www.univ-lille3.fr/theses/lion-jerome.pdf.
Full textMathieu, Georges. "Changer de chapitre dans "Les misérables" /." Paris : H. Champion, 2007. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb41061497d.
Full textBibliogr. p. 441-444. Index.
Wulf, Judith. "Le romanesque hugolien idée et régime de littérarité /." Villeneuve-d'Ascq, France : Presses universitaires du Septentrion, 2002. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/50339012.html.
Full textPanter, Marie. "Le roman, poème du monde. Victor Hugo, Theodor Fontane, Thomas Hardy." Thesis, Lyon, École normale supérieure, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013ENSL0856.
Full textThis thesis deals with the poetics of the novel in Victor Hugo, Theodor Fontane and Thomas Hardy, with a specific focus on The Man who Laughs (1869), Trials and Tribulations (1888) and Tess of the d'Urbervilles (1891). By bringing together these three novelists who are widely acknowledged as major writers yet ignored by general theories of the novel, this study will show how a vision of the modern novel as a poetic rendition of reality, with an idealist, progressive and critical background, has maintained itself. Hugo, Fontane and Hardy, three novelists who considered themselves to be poets first and foremost, opted to turn the novel into a tragedy, a poetic rendition of reality which stands in contrast with Lukacs’ post-Hegelian theories of the modern novel as a prosaic literary genre. In the face of nihilism and the theories of the realist novel which surfaced in the second half of the XIXth century and attempted to define – in the restrictive sense of the word – the genre of the novel, they turned back to the model of the Romantic novel and reinvented it at a time when the realist novel was preeminent. Their poetics was therefore based on the “poietisation” of prose, in other words, based on the imaginary, the symbolic and the metaphoric. This enabled them to assert the specificity and possibility of a poetic, that is to say subjective, heroic and moral experience of the world, as well as the ability of the novel to generate poetical knowledge about the world and history
Prévost, Maxime. "Gaiete perverse et rire de force dans l'œuvre de Victor Hugo." Thesis, McGill University, 2000. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=37816.
Full textMines, Patricia Kathleen. "The representation of evil in the late novels of Victor Hugo." Thesis, University of Warwick, 1993. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/104721/.
Full textSchöpfel, Mariannick. "La poétique de la ville dans l'œuvre romanesque de Victor Hugo." Paris 10, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985PA100096.
Full textTran, Thi Hao. "'Les Misérables' de Victor Hugo comme roman de cas de conscience." Paris 4, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA040228.
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