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Academic literature on the topic 'Vie intellectuelle – Cuba – 1959-'
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Journal articles on the topic "Vie intellectuelle – Cuba – 1959-"
Turmel, André. "Universitaires et intellectuels." Recherches sociographiques 23, no. 3 (April 12, 2005): 387–403. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/055994ar.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Vie intellectuelle – Cuba – 1959-"
Nardo, Flavia. "La "cubanía théâtrale" : la spécificité du théâtre cubain de 1959 à nos jours." Phd thesis, Université de Strasbourg, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00809641.
Full textDamerdji, Amina. "Le soupçon ludique. Les poètes officiels de la Révolution cubaine, de La Havane à Madrid (1966-2002)." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018USPCA074.
Full textFrom 1966 onwards, the formation of a group of fourteen poets around the Cuban Communist Party-affiliated journal El Caimàn Barbudo created a new literary ethos named “playful suspicion” because of the mischievous mistrust it provokes in the reader. What are the defining traits, implications and ideological and aesthetic occurrences of this ethos? This dissertation was based on the 48 collections produced by the group members between 1966 and 2002 (year of its final dissolution), on 29 interviews, and on the examination of 10 archival holdings in Paris, Madrid and Havana. This dissertation first shows that the birth of their writ- ing responded to a series of paradoxical political and aesthetic demands: to be an “official avant-garde”, to be rebellious but not overly critical, to be both Marxist and lyrical. After the sudden dismissal of the group by the Party in 1968, then the harsh censorship of the five Grey Years (1971-1976), their playful spirit deserts the political poems which become solemn and serious, and withdraws to the romantic and erotic sphere. The parodic staging of gender identities in these seemingly harmless poems constitutes a veiled criticism of the political identi- ties produced by the Revolution. Starting in 1991, the dissent of several members of the group dissent and its partial recomposition around the journal Encuentro de la cultura cubana founded in Madrid in 1996 with the support of the Spanish government invites a new evaluation of their writing. The dissidents abandon playful suspicion in favor of denunciative writing, which nevertheless thematically places playfulness as a symbol of their lost illusions
En Cuba, a partir de 1966, se forma un grupo de catorce poetas en torno a la revista El Caimán Barbudo, afiliada al Partido Comunista nacional, generando un nuevo ethos literario que nosotros llamamos “sospecha lúdica”, por el recelo divertido que provoca en el lector. ¿Cuáles son los rasgos definotorios, las implicaciones y los impactos ideológicos y estéticos de este ethos? Para responder la tesis se basa en el estudio de los 48 poemarios escritos por los miembros del grupo entre 1966 y 2002, año de su desaparición, 29 entrevistas y 10 fondos de archivo sitos en Madrid, París y La Habana. El trabajo muestra en primer lugar que el naci- miento de esta escritura responde a una serie de requisitos políticos y estéticos paradójicos: ser una “vanguardia oficial”, rebelde pero no demasiado crítica, marxista pero lírica. En se- gundo lugar mostramos que, después del súbito desahucio del grupo por el Partido y la fuerte censura del Quinquenio gris (1971-1976), el espíritu lúdico deserta los poemas políticos, que se vuelven solemnes y serios, para replegarse en la esfera amorosa y erótica. En estos poemas aparentemente inofensivos, la paródica puesta en escena de identidades de género constituye une crítica velada de las identidades políticas producidas por la Revolución. A partir de 1991, la disidencia de varios miembros del grupo, su parcial recomposición en torno a la revista Encuentro de la cultura cubana, fundada en Madrid en 1996 con el apoyo del gobierno espa- ñol, son elementos que invitan a reevaluar esta escritura: los disidentes abandonan la sospecha lúdica por una escritura de la denuncia que, sin embargo, tematiza el juego como el símbolo de sus ilusiones perdidas
Corneille, Marie-Clémire. "Littérature et société à Cuba: l'affaire Padilla (1961-2000)." Antilles-Guyane, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006AGUY0144.
Full textThe question of intellectual dissidence will be set down when castroism will become a socialist revolution. The first case known concerned Heberto Padilla, both poet and novelist. His book can be considered as the better way to explain the transition from adhesion to dissidence. First he spoke highly of the cuban revolution by publishing his anthology, el justo tiempo humano. But he will refuse the abrupt change initiated by the soviet version of socialism in cuba. So, he will publish fuera del juego, a subversive book which can be considered as a mistrut of Fidel Castro fomrmula, nothing outside the revolution. Sent to jail, his case will be known in european countries. Afterwards,the poet will keep on having further thoughts on poet's tragedies as well as cuba's difficulties. His autobiographic novel la Mala Memora will be a king of conclusion of his greats hardships with the Castro's regime. His effective exile and the end of his life will be marked by his anthology of poems a Fountain, A House of Stone
Litvan, Valentina. "Susana Soca et le champ littéraire uruguayen : projet culturel, pratique et image d'écrivain." Paris 8, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA082958.
Full textSusana Soca (1906-1959) is a key figure in the Uruguayan literary field: editor and writer, she is a cultural driving force of her time, drawing together literary values that configure a tradition. As an editor, she established a literary journal bridging two worlds ("La Licorne" : Paris, 1947-1948; Montevideo, 1953-1959) that can be inscribed in the long tradition of cultural exchange between France and Latin America. As a writer, her posthumous and scarce texts incite us to rethink the notion of authorship. This dissertation intends to enlighten Susana Soca's place in the cultural field but also her function within the literary system. Both aspects of her literary activity (editor and writer) correspond to the internal division of the ensemble of her texts (magazine/actual writings), while each one of these projects calls for a different methodology. On the one hand, we find a group project of engagement, inasmuch as every journal acts upon the present, by participating in the aesthetic and ideological debates of its time; on the other hand, a private practise, the act of writing that responds to an individual project based on an a-temporal idea of literature. This division is all the more important because it renders the tension that lives within Susana Soca and announces new issues that enable us to consider her insertion in tradition as a literary "phenomenon", a notion that also implies the relation between text and context in a key moment of Latin American history
Enoa, Barban Olga Lidia. "Las cubanas y los nuevos desafíos societales del siglo XXI." Thesis, Limoges, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020LIMO0068.
Full textFrom the first years of the Cuban Revolution, the respect and the defense of the women's rights constituted a priority for the Cuban authorities. The Federation of Cuban Women (FMC), founded in 1960, will play an essential role in the feminine emancipation, the insertion of the Cuban women in the working world and their active participation in the construction of the new socialist society. Nevertheless, serious challenges remain that render the progress made fragile and liable to setbacks. The analysis of the situation of the Cuban Women of the 21st century, her role in the creation of a “society more opened for the world” and in the conception of “new ways of thinking the daily cuban life”, it will allow us to understand the new societal challenges that this arduous mission imposes them
Desde los primeros años de la Revolución Cubana, el respeto y la defensa de los derechos de la mujer constituyeron una prioridad para las autoridades cubanas. La Federación de Mujeres Cubanas (FMC), fundada en 1960, desempeñará un rol esencial a favor de la emancipación femenina, de la inserción de las cubanas en el mundo laboral y de su participación activa en la construcción de la nueva sociedad socialista. Sin embargo, después de una larga trayectoria de lucha en la que han conocido avances y retrocesos, las cubanas de hoy se enfrentan a una realidad plagada de preceptos, normas y comportamientos dictados por una cultura patriarcal que perdura y se manifiesta cada día más en la cotidianidad cubana. La misma, junto a la crisis económica y las transformaciones actuales por las que atraviesa el contexto cubano, hacen que la construcción de “la nueva mujer” continúe siendo una tarea pendiente para la Revolución. El análisis de la situación de las cubanas del siglo XXI, de su rol en la creación de una “sociedad más abierta al mundo” y en la formación de “nuevas formas de pensar la vida cotidiana cubana”, nos permitirá comprender los nuevos desafíos societales que esta ardua tarea les impone
Gaspar, Abraham Fernando. "Stratégies en dislocation : idées et discours des intellectuels et de l'État sur l'éducation et la culture au début du XXe siècle au Mexique." Paris, EHESS, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004EHES0109.
Full textThis study examines the ideas, discourses and practices of educational and cultural policy in Mexico at the beginnning of the twentieth century, within a context of important political transformations and ideological repositionnings among the elites. The study is divided in three parts : the first analyses the policies undertakent by Justo Sierra, Minister of Public Education at the end of Porfirio Diaz's regime. Based in a reading of the main texts produced between 1908 and 1919, the second part gives an account of the debates and the ideological changes that took place in such period. The third part reviews the programme implemented by Jose Vasconselos, Minister of Education during Alvaro Obregon's presidency. In this way, the study poses that the creation of educational institutions and the State's attempt to legitimise its control of knowledge within society set the basis of the educational and cultural policy in the twentieth century
Books on the topic "Vie intellectuelle – Cuba – 1959-"
I, Johnston Paul, ed. Anthology of the theological writings of J. Michael Reu. Lewiston: E. Mellen Press, 1997.
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