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Journal articles on the topic 'Violation du contrat'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 6 July 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

ROUILLARD, Christian, and Louise LEMIRE. "Le contrat psychologique et l'engagement organisationnel: une exploration empirique." Management international 7, no. 4 (2003): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.59876/a-pc0d-m99y.

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The goal of this research is to clarify, through comparative quantitative analysis, the effects of psychological contract violation on individual organizational commitment in a federal (Canadian), public organization and a private firm, both located in Quebec, in light of individual, organizational, and situational characteristics. In simplifying the results presented in the following pages, let us keep in mind that the significant difference between the public organization and the private firm concerning psychological contract violation is low (p &lt;_ 0,05). The results of multivariate r

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2

Gilson, Steve, and Zoé Trusgnach. "Note d’observations. La rémunération de base à prendre en compte pour la réparation d’un accident du travail subi par un travailleur occupé dans le cadre de plusieurs contrats chez différents employeurs." Forum de l’assurance N° 203, no. 4 (2020): 18–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/foas.203.0018b.

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Dans l’arrêt commenté du 24 octobre 2019, la Cour constitutionnelle a considéré que dans l’interprétation suivant laquelle l’indemnité d’incapacité temporaire de travail qui est due à un travailleur qui est victime d’un accident du travail au cours de l’exécution de son contrat de travail à temps partiel et qui est en outre engagé dans les liens d’un autre contrat de travail à temps plein est, conformément à l’article 37 bis , § 1 er , de la loi du 10 avril 1971, fixée exclusivement en fonction du salaire qui lui est dû aux termes de son contrat de travail à temps partiel, il y a violation des

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3

El Bedoui Tlik, Moufida. "La rupture et la violation du contrat psychologique : distinction conceptuelle et conséquences sur les comportements de citoyenneté organisationnelle et l'intention de départ volontaire." Revue multidisciplinaire sur l'emploi, le syndicalisme et le travail 5, no. 1 (2010): 95–118. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/039361ar.

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Sommaire La rupture et la violation du contrat psychologique sont deux notions proches mais conceptuellement distinctes. La rupture est la perception cognitive que l’organisation a échoué à réaliser une ou plusieurs des obligations objets du contrat. Quant à la violation, elle désigne un état affectif et émotionnel négatif, caractérisé par la déception et la colère et susceptible d’accompagner la perception de rupture. L’objectif de cet article est de valider empiriquement cette distinction. Les résultats montrent que les conséquences de la rupture sur les comportements de citoyenneté organisa

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Gardody, Jérôme. "La formation et la violation du contrat psychologique : quels processus cognitifs ?" RIMHE : Revue Interdisciplinaire Management, Homme & Entreprise 23, no. 4 (2016): 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rimhe.023.0003.

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Karim, Vincent. "L'ordre public en droit économique : contrats, concurrence, consommation." Les Cahiers de droit 40, no. 2 (2005): 403–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/043548ar.

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Malgré les efforts déployés par le législateur lors de la réforme du Code civil du Québec, la notion d'ordre public demeure vague, floue et difficile à définir en des termes précis. La disparition de la notion de bonnes moeurs n'a pas en effet réglé toutes les questions controversées soulevées sous l'empire de l'ancien Code civil ni dissipé toute la confusion qui régnait. Certaines questions se posent toujours relativement à la distinction entre l'ordre public de direction et l'ordre public de protection, entre l'ordre public économique et l’ordre public politique et social, ainsi qu'au sujet

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Cravetto, Chiara. "The Non-sense of Pre-contractual Information Duties in Case of Non-concluded Contracts." European Review of Private Law 19, Issue 6 (2011): 759–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/erpl2011056.

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Abstract: The paper starts describing the borrowings of the new Proposal of Regulation on Common European Sales Law in respect to both the Draft Common Frame of Reference (DCFR) and the Consumer Rights Directive, and the further 'debts' in respect to the Principles of Existing EC Contract Law (ACQP) and Principles of European Contract Law (PECL). It then comes to explain the provocative title, the 'non-sense' of pre-contractual information duties in case of non-concluded contracts. In our opinion, no clear enforcement policies for the violation of pre-contractual information duties where a con

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de Bry, Françoise. "Les « survivants » à un plan social : de la violation du contrat psychologique à la résilience." La Revue des Sciences de Gestion 231-232, no. 3 (2008): 103. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rsg.231.0103.

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8

Guillemard, Sylvette. "Qualification juridique de la négociation d’un contrat et nature de l’obligation de bonne foi." Revue générale de droit 25, no. 1 (2019): 49–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1056403ar.

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Lors des relations commerciales internationales notamment, les contrats sont parfois conclus après une période de négociations au cours de laquelle les partenaires sont soumis à une norme de comportement. Cet article cherche à discerner la qualification de cette obligation précontractuelle de bonne foi, en examinant la loi qui lui est applicable et en décrivant les dommages habituellement encourus ainsi que les sanctions de la violation de l’obligation. L’auteure tentera de faire ressortir les avantages et les inconvénients pratiques des différents types possibles de responsabilité engendrée p

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9

De Graaff, Ruben. "Concurrent Claims in Contract and Tort: A Comparative Perspective." European Review of Private Law 25, Issue 4 (2017): 701–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/erpl2017046.

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Abstract: This contribution analyses whether, and to what extent, the law permits a choice between finding liability in contract and in tort. The answer to this question is important because the outcome of a case may differ depending on whether the claim for damages is based on a breach of contract or on a violation of a tortious duty. The contribution examines the approaches in several European jurisdictions. French law is straightforward: finding liability in tort is not possible if the damage is caused by or related to the (non-) performance of a contractual obligation. German, Dutch and En

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Salcedo Beltrán, María del Carmen. "LA RÉCEPTION DE LA JURISPRUDENCE ANTI-CRISE DU COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DES DROITS SOCIAUX EN ESPAGNE: LE CONTRAT DE SOUTIEN AUX ENTREPRENEURS." Lex Social: Revista de Derechos Sociales 5, no. 1 (2015): 195–216. http://dx.doi.org/10.46661/lexsocial.1189.

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L’année 2012 s’est caractérisée en Espagne par l’adoption d’une des réglementations avec plus de répercussion publique, étant donnés les changements opérés sur le régime juridique du travail en vigueur à ce moment-là; en fait, nous faisons référence au Décret-loi 3/2012 du 10 février, de mesures urgentes pour la réforme du marché du travail, validé ultérieurement par la Loi 3/2012 du 6 juillet. Une des nouveautés inclues à la réforme, a été la création d’une nouvelle modalité de contrat dénommée « Contrat de soutien aux entrepreneurs ». En général, le régime qui lui est appliqué est celui des

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Panneau, Fabienne, and Charlotte Bourdie. "CJUE, arrêt IT Development SAS c. Free Mobile SAS , 18 décembre 2019, C-666/18." Pin Code N° 12, no. 3 (2022): 9–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/pinc.012.0009.

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L’arrêt de la Cour de justice de l’Union européenne (CJUE) du 18 décembre 2019 rendu sur une question préjudicielle soumise par la Cour d’appel de Paris aurait dû sonner la fin d’une incertitude jurisprudentielle sur la nature du régime de responsabilité applicable en présence d’une violation d’un contrat de licence de logiciel 1 . Mais deux décisions successivement rendues par la Cour d’appel de Paris et le Tribunal judiciaire de Paris, respectivement le 19 mars 2021 et le 6 juillet 2021, le contredisent par les solutions a priori dissonantes qu’elles apportent à la même question : en présenc

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Van Rossum, Madeleine. "Concurrency of contractual and delictual liability in a European perspective." European Review of Private Law 3, Issue 4 (1995): 539–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/erpl1995041.

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Abstract. This paper deals with the question whether and if so under what conditions delictual and contractual liability can coexist. Owing to the tendency to develop a European civil law a ‘ius commune’, the issue under consideration will be placed in the perspective of a harmonisation of European rules. Therefore some legal systems on this topic will be compared in order to find out whether some common principles can be found which can ultimately lead towards the formulation of some general rules. It will be shown that it seems difficult at first sight to trace throughout the legal system un

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Muhammad, Muhammad, Silvia Fansurna, and Amri Amri. "PELANGGARAN AKAD MUZARAAH DALAM PENGELOLAAN TANAH SAWAH SEBAGAI OBJEK GADAI." HEI EMA : Jurnal Riset Hukum, Ekonomi Islam, Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi 3, no. 1 (2024): 56–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.61393/heiema.v3i1.210.

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This research discusses the violation of the muzaraah contract in the management of paddy fields as an object of pawn case study in Pidie District. The problems are the practice of muzara'ah in the management of paddy fields in the Gampong Lhang settlement and the factors for violating the muzara'ah contract in the Gampong Lhang settlement and the views of Islamic law on violations of the muzara'ah contract in the management of paddy fields in Pidie District. The research used descriptive analysis method and through a qualitative approach and through obtaining data from library research and fi

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Yao, Hongjiang, Yongqiang Chen, Yangbing Zhang, and Bo Du. "Contractual and relational enforcement in the aftermath of contract violations: the role of contracts and trust." International Journal of Managing Projects in Business 14, no. 6 (2021): 1359–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijmpb-06-2020-0202.

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PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to establish an integrated framework of the antecedents of enforcement after contract violations in construction projects and to examine whether contract provisions (control and coordination provisions) and trust (goodwill and competence trust) affect enforcement mechanisms (contractual enforcement and relational enforcement).Design/methodology/approachA survey method was employed to test the hypotheses. The authors collected data from the Chinese construction industry, and general contractor respondents were asked to answer a questionnaire about a contract

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Saba, Tania, Mathieu Blouin, and Louise Lemire. "Modalités de travail à temps plein ou partiel et son influence sur les attitudes et comportements au travail: L'effet médiateur de la violation du contrat psychologique." Canadian Journal of Administrative Sciences / Revue Canadienne des Sciences de l'Administration 23, no. 4 (2009): 318–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1936-4490.2006.tb00610.x.

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EL, MAHI Rachid, and Bouchta ALOUI. "COMMENTAIRE D'ARRÊT PORTANT SUR LES CONTRATS EN COURS DANS LES PROCÉDURES DES DIFFICULTÉS DE L'ENTREPRISE." REVUE DROIT ET SOCIETE 6, no. 16 (2025): 5–26. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15065835.

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<strong><em>Origine de l’arrêt conservé au secrétariat greffe de la cour d’appel commerciale de Casablanca</em></strong> <strong><em>Arrêt n° 332</em></strong> <strong><em>Daté du : 28/01/2020</em></strong> <strong><em>Dossier n° : 2019/8301/5778</em></strong> <strong>Règle :</strong> Contrat de crédit-bail – Non-paiement des échéances dues après l’ouverture de la procédure de redressement judiciaire – Résiliation – Non. <strong>Faits et procédure :</strong> En l

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Union locale CGT de Chelles. "CONTRAT À DURÉE DÉTERMINÉE. Requalifi cation judiciaire – Embauche – Licenciement – Causalité entre la rupture et l’action en justice – Réintégration. CONSEIL DE PRUD’HOMMES. Référé – Trouble manifestement illicite – Violation d’une liberté fondamentale – Accès à un tribunal – Article 6 § 1 CEDH – Poursuite du contrat de travail." Le Droit Ouvrier N° 781, no. 8 (2013): 547–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/drou.781.0547.

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18

Tykhoniuk, O. V. "‘Gross violation of labour legislation by the employer’: what does it meant?" Uzhhorod National University Herald. Series: Law 2, no. 88 (2025): 161–73. https://doi.org/10.24144/2307-3322.2025.88.2.22.

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This publication focuses on the following: 1) the current labour legislation of Ukraine does not define the concept of ‘gross violation of labour legislation by the employer’, instead, it lists the grounds on which the employer’s actions are considered to violate the labour rights of employees and labour legislation in general; 2) the employer is subject to disciplinary action for violations of labour legislation, material, administrative, criminal and financial liability. The following conclusions are made: 1) a ‘gross violation of labour legislation by an employer’ should be considered a sig

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Hagoort, Peter. "Interplay between Syntax and Semantics during Sentence Comprehension: ERP Effects of Combining Syntactic and Semantic Violations." Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 15, no. 6 (2003): 883–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/089892903322370807.

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This study investigated the effects of combined semantic and syntactic violations in relation to the effects of single semantic and single syntactic violations on language-related event-related brain potential (ERP) effects (N400 and P600/ SPS). Syntactic violations consisted of a mismatch in grammatical gender or number features of the definite article and the noun in sentence-internal or sentence-final noun phrases (NPs). Semantic violations consisted of semantically implausible adjective–noun combinations in the same NPs. Combined syntactic and semantic violations were a summation of these

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Peyrat-Guillard, Dominique. "Union Discourse and Perceived Violation of Contract." Articles 63, no. 3 (2008): 479–501. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/019098ar.

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This article proposes a study of the violation of contract process through a case study. The study is based on a discourse of the union, SUD Michelin, which is contrasted both with those of another union, the CFE-CGC Michelin and of the senior management of the corporation. The results highlight the possibility of applying Morrison and Robinson’s (1997) Psychological Contract Violation model at the social contract level. The emotional reactions appearing in the literature, which are associated with contract violations, can be seen in the union discourse of the SUD. The other union does not per

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Olasupo, Olusola, Patrick Hosea, and Babatunde Abioro. "Dysfunctional State and Human Rights Violations in Nigeria: An Assessment of President Buhari’s Administration (2015-2023)." African Journal of Inter/Multidisciplinary Studies 6, no. 1 (2024): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.51415/ajims.v6i1.1540.

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Human rights violations remain a historical issue. Thus, exploring this concern amidst the dysfunctionality of the state is more alarming considering that political terrain could serve as a breeding and conducive atmosphere for further human rights violations. This paper explores the nexus between the dysfunctionality of states and its implications on human rights violations in Nigeria. Using secondary data and thematic analysis, we more specifically focused on human rights violation cases in the two terms of office of President Mohammadu Buhari (2015- 2023). The paper explored the state of dy

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Kowalski, Henryk Bolesław. "Pietas and impietas as the characteristics of “good” and “bad” citizens and politicians in Rome during the decline of the Republic." Klio - Czasopismo Poświęcone Dziejom Polski i Powszechnym 58, no. 2 (2021): 67–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/klio.2021.013.

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Abstract: The article discusses the use of religious elements (the contrast between the concepts of pietas vs. impietas) in the characterisation of Roman politicians and citizens during the declining years of the Republic. Pietas symbolised people possessing virtues of divine character, which, consequently, ensured their exceptional position. Accusations of impietas covered a number of cases of violation of religious regulations: inter alia, negligence of rites or sacrifices (neglegentia), profanation of worship or a sacred place, encroaching on or destruction of temples (templa, aedes, fana,

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CHIKHAOUI, Fatma. "Social capital: a constructive determinant of employability?" African Scientific Journal 3, no. 2 (2020): 46. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5532583.

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<strong>Résumé</strong> Depuis plusieurs décennies, le domaine de la santé connaît différentes transformations. Les  évolutions constantes des techniques et les innovations technologiques inscrivent le métier de l’électroradiologie et l’imagerie médicale dans une perspective dynamique et évolutive. Dans  ce contexte de changement rapide, et avec la rupture du contrat psychologique, les carrières  sans frontière « boundaryless career » se développent. Un nouvea

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Chih, Wen-Hai, Tao-Sheng Chiu, Li-Chi Lan, and Wen-Chang Fang. "Psychological contract violation." International Journal of Conflict Management 28, no. 1 (2017): 103–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijcma-02-2016-0010.

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Purpose This study aims to investigate the relationships between consumers’ perceived justice and their behavioral intentions and explores the effects of psychological contract violation on the relationships. Design/methodology/approach This study conducts sampling through the survey to consumers after restaurant dining. This study collected data from 400 respondents and analyzed the data with the structural equation modeling. Findings The results indicate that consumers who experience higher level of distribution justice and procedure justice are more likely to have behavioral intentions. Thi

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Liu, Hailing, Ping Hu, Kewei Shi, and Yudan Zhang. "Does Psychological Contract Violation Change the Original Intention of Eco-Tourists to Participate in Scenic Value Co-Creation?" Sustainability 15, no. 6 (2023): 4750. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15064750.

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Eco-tourists are the practitioners of promoting the harmonious development of humans and nature, and have a very important significance for the scenic spots and sustainable development of scenic areas. However, external factors often interfere with the eco-tourists’ original intention, which not only affect the tourist experience, but also bring a negative influence to the scenic spots, and even the destinations where they are located. Identifying the triggering factors and processes that influence eco-tourists’ participation in scenic value co-creation will lay a solid foundation for the effe

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Halmburger, Anna, Anna Baumert, and Tobias Rothmund. "Seen one, seen ‘em all? Do reports about law violations of a single politician impair the perceived trustworthiness of politicians in general and of the political system?" Journal of Social and Political Psychology 7, no. 1 (2019): 448–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.5964/jspp.v7i1.933.

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By bringing together a sophisticated conceptualization of political trustworthiness (integrated model of trust) with theorizing from information processing (trait inferences, inclusion-exclusion model), our research aimed at investigating the impact of a politician’s unlawful behavior on political trust. In four experimental studies, we investigated how laypersons draw inferences from media reports about a politician’s law violation to the trustworthiness of (a) that politician, (b) politicians in general, and (c) the political system as a whole. Participants who read a bogus newspaper report

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von Bar, Christian. "Ole Lando Memorial Lecture: Contract Law and Human Dignity. Second Ole Lando Memorial Lecture, Vienna 2020." European Review of Private Law 28, Issue 6 (2020): 1195–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/erpl2020072.

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The second Ole Lando Memorial Lecture is about the influence of theconstitutional protection of human dignity on private contract law. The paper argues that where violations of human dignity occur, it is no longer possible to distinguish between the vertical and horizontal effects of fundamental and human rights. The article demonstrates this using the example of contracts that violate dignity, in particular within the law on assisted dying. Human dignity, Contracts violating human dignity, Assisted dying Motsclés: Dignité humaine, Contrats portant atteinte à la dignité, Mort assistée Schlüsse

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Wang, Wenjun, and Longwei Wang. "Formal Contract Violation and Conflict: The Mediating Mechanism of Psychological Contract Violation." Academy of Management Proceedings 2021, no. 1 (2021): 14585. http://dx.doi.org/10.5465/ambpp.2021.14585abstract.

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Saeed, Mohamed Nasr. "Impact of Rumors Prevalence and Workplace Ostracism on Organizational Cynicism and Psychological Contract Violation." International Journal of Business and Management Review 10, no. 7 (2022): 29–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.37745/ijbmr.2013/vol10n72944.

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Why do rumors make it difficult for subordinates to follow their bosses' orders? How do managers keep rumors from having a negative impact? Are workplace ostracism and psychological contract violations breaches motivated by organizational cynicism and/ or negative rumors? Is there a connection between optimistic rumors and the fulfillment of psychological contracts? a sample of (327) academics from Egypt's private universities were surveyed. 'a four-part questionnaire that evaluates the study' axes (workplace ostracism, positive and/ or negative rumors prevalence, organizational cynicism and p

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Sears, Karen, and Gail Sears Humiston. "The role of emotion in workplace incivility." Journal of Managerial Psychology 30, no. 4 (2015): 390–405. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jmp-11-2012-0373.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to examine leader-member exchange (LMX) and perceived organizational support (POS) as moderators of the relationship between psychological contract violation and workplace incivility. Design/methodology/approach – An online survey was administered to employed adults. Findings – The association between violation and incivility was more pronounced when levels of LMX and POS were higher. Research limitations/implications – The correlation design limits the ability to draw causal inferences. Affect models, including but not limited to affect infusion model (A

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Jongadsayakul, Woradee. "Determinants of Violations in the SET50 Index Options Pricing Relationships: Put-Call-Futures Parity and Box Spread Tests." Asian Social Science 14, no. 3 (2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ass.v14n3p1.

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Although SET50 Index Options, the only option product on Thailand Futures Exchange, has been traded since October 29, 2007, it has faced the liquidity problem. The SET50 Index Options market must offer a risk premium to compensate investors for liquidity risk. It may cause violations in options pricing relationships. This research therefore uses daily data from October 29, 2007 to December 30, 2016 to compare the violations in SET50 Index Options pricing relationships before and after change in contract specification on October 29, 2012 and investigate determinants of these violations using To

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Zhang, Guangnan, Ying Tan, Qiaoting Zhong, and Ruwei Hu. "Analysis of Traffic Crashes Caused by Motorcyclists Running Red Lights in Guangdong Province of China." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 2 (2021): 553. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18020553.

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Motorcycles are among the primary means of transport in China, and the phenomenon of motorcyclists running red lights is becoming increasingly prevalent. Based on the traffic crash data for 2006–2010 in Guangdong Province, China, fixed- and random-parameter logit models are used to study the characteristics of motorcyclists, vehicles, roads, and environments involved in red light violations and injury severity resulting from motorcyclists’ running red lights in China. Certain factors that affect the probability of motorcyclists running red lights are identified. For instance, while the likelih

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Zhang, Guangnan, Ying Tan, Qiaoting Zhong, and Ruwei Hu. "Analysis of Traffic Crashes Caused by Motorcyclists Running Red Lights in Guangdong Province of China." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 2 (2021): 553. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18020553.

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Motorcycles are among the primary means of transport in China, and the phenomenon of motorcyclists running red lights is becoming increasingly prevalent. Based on the traffic crash data for 2006–2010 in Guangdong Province, China, fixed- and random-parameter logit models are used to study the characteristics of motorcyclists, vehicles, roads, and environments involved in red light violations and injury severity resulting from motorcyclists’ running red lights in China. Certain factors that affect the probability of motorcyclists running red lights are identified. For instance, while the likelih

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Khan, Kamran, Tahira Nazir, and Khuram Shafi. "The Effects of Perceived Narcissistic Supervision and Workplace Bullying on Employee Silence: The Mediating Role of Psychological Contracts Violation." Business & Economic Review 13, no. 2 (2021): 87–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.22547/ber/13.2.4.

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This research has emphasized on the effects of perceived narcissistic supervision and workplace bullying on employee’s silence. It also investigates the role of psychological contract violation as a mediating variable among workplace bullying, perceived narcissistic supervision, and employee silence. Data of 395 employees who are working in the Banking and Telecommunication sector has been tested by Using SMART PLS 3.2.2 Software to assess a mediation model. The results of the study support to our hypothesis. The obtained results show the direct positive relation of perceived narcissistic supe

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NWOSU, Ikechukwu Jude Donald. "Human Rights Violation in Africa: A Critical Assessment of Rule of Law in Nigeria." Nigerian Journal of Peace, Development & Humanitarian Affairs 4, no. 1 (2024): 65–84. https://doi.org/10.53982/njpdha.2024.0104-n.

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The discourse about human rights violations has been a recurrence among scholars in Africa. This is because the lives of the African citizens particularly the Nigerians are been decimated and harassed on daily basis through nefarious acts. A bid to find out the magnitude of violation of human rights in Nigeria necessitated this study. Its central focus is to critically assess how rule of law in Nigeria has addressed human rights violations among the citizens. The study further ascertained the nature and level of violation of human rights amongst the citizens of Nigeria. The paper was anchored

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Jia, Jiacheng, Guiliang Yin, Lingling Sun, and Ahmed Abu-Siada. "Schedule Strategy Considering the Overload Violation Risk to the Security Region in Distribution Networks." Energies 15, no. 23 (2022): 8781. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15238781.

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Due to the uncertainty of the nodal power caused by the varying renewable energies and the variety of loads, the line power of the distribution network (DN) is uncertainty also. In extreme scenarios, the line power may exceed the loading limits and incur overload violations. In this paper, a risk analysis specifically for overload violations based on the security region of the DN is established. This method takes the N-0 security of the DN as the reference to determine the bidirectional security region and violation distances. The calculation of the probability distribution of the overload vio

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Kwon, Ohchul, Wonjae Jang, Giyeon Kim, and Chang-Gun Lee. "Optimal Planning of Dynamic Thermal Management for NANS (N-App N-Screen) Services." Electronics 7, no. 11 (2018): 311. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics7110311.

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Existing multi-screening technologies have been limited to mirroring the current screen of the smartphone onto all the connected external display devices. In contrast, NANS (N-App N-Screen) technology is able to display different applications (N-App) on different multiple display devices (N-Screen) using only a smartphone. For such NANS services, this paper empirically shows that the thermal violation constraint is more critical than the battery life constraint. For preventing the thermal violation, the existing DTM (Dynamic Thermal Management) techniques cannot be used since they consider the

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Hahne, Anja, and Angela D. Friederici. "Electrophysiological Evidence for Two Steps in Syntactic Analysis: Early Automatic and Late Controlled Processes." Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 11, no. 2 (1999): 194–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/089892999563328.

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In this study we examined the properties of the processes involved in the structural analysis of sentences using event-related brain potential measures (ERP). Previous research had shown two ERP components to correlate with phrase structure violations: an early left anterior negativity (ELAN), which is assumed to reflect first-pass parsing processes, and a late parietally distributed positivity (P600), assumed to reflect second-pass parsing processes. We hypothesized that the first-pass parsing processes are highly automatic, whereas second-pass parsing processes are more controlled. To test t

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Matkevich, V. A., M. M. Potskhveriya, A. Yu Simonova, T. A. Vasina, and S. S. Petrikov. "Intestinal Microbiocenosis Disorders Correction With Intestinal Lavage in Patients With Acute Poisoning." Russian Sklifosovsky Journal "Emergency Medical Care" 10, no. 2 (2021): 285–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.23934/2223-9022-2021-10-2-285-292.

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Background. In acute poisoning, accompanied by a violation of microbiocenosis, the problem of its correction has not been studied enough.Aim of study. Evaluate the possibility of correcting violations of microbiocenosis using intestinal lavage in cases of poisoning with psychopharmacological preparations and cauterizing substances.Material and methods. 50 male (76.4%) and female (23.6%) patients aged 42 (36; 52) years with psychopharmacological drugs and cauterizing substances poisoning were examined, the composition of the fecal microflora was studied. A total of 100 studies of up to 10 speci

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Cao, Paul. "CONTRAT DE TRAVAIL. Exécution – Congé parental d’éducation – Expiration – Reprise d’emploi – Manquement de l’employeur – Condamnation sous astreinte à proposer un emploi similaire à celui occupé précédemment – Refus des postes proposés – Licenciement – Violation de l’art. L. 1225-55 – Réintégration." Le Droit Ouvrier N° 784, no. 11 (2013): 708–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/drou.784.0708.

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Ovcharov, Artem V. "Criminal law enforcement of the state contract (According to the Code on Criminal and Correctional Punishments of 1845)." Gosudarstvo i pravo, no. 8 (2023): 166. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s102694520027233-7.

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The article is devoted to the history of the regulation of relations in the field, which is now called procurement for state and municipal needs, as well as the history of liability for various abuses in this area in domestic legislation. According to the Code of Criminal and Correctional Punishments of 1845, the author classifies and examines in detail the compositions providing for liability for both corrupt manifestations in procurement activities and for violation of procurement procedures. On the basis of the above, the author the conclusion is formulated on the development of lawmaking i

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Estreder, Yolanda, Thomas Rigotti, Inés Tomás, and José Ramos. "Psychological contract and organizational justice: the role of normative contract." Employee Relations: The International Journal 42, no. 1 (2020): 17–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/er-02-2018-0039.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to examine perceptions of the psychological contract (PC) simultaneously at the individual level (fulfillment of obligations by the organization and PC violation) and the organizational level (normative contract), and their relationship with employees’ evaluations of organizational justice. Based on justice and information processing approaches, the hypothesis is that normative contract has an effect on employees’ perceptions of organizational justice, and also moderates the relationship between PC violation and organizational justice. Design/methodology/ap

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Kurt, Havana Sevcan. "Psychological contract violation and turnover intention." Global Journal of Psychology Research: New Trends and Issues 10, no. 2 (2020): 160–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.18844/gjpr.v10i2.4566.

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The purpose of this research was to examine the role of loyalty where employees perceive the effect on their psychological contract breach of the bank’s intention to leave the call centre operating in Turkey. For this purpose, the literature was examined and a research questionnaire was prepared based on the psychological contract violation (PC), intention to quit and perception of loyalty. This survey was used to collect data of 634 banking call centres operating in Turkey using the sampling method. Statistical Package for the Social Sciences 25 and LISREL 8.7 statistical package programmes w

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Guerrero, Sylvie, and Mickael Naulleau. "What’s Next after Psychological Contract Violation?" Articles 71, no. 4 (2017): 639–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1038526ar.

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This article adopts an in-depth clinical perspective based on the theoretical framework of grief in order to examine individuals’ reactions following psychological contract violation over a period of 12 months. By focusing on emotional intra-psychic phenomena our study provides evidence of the enduring effects of psychological contract violation on individuals and the employment relationship. We conducted a total of 60 interviews among 11 managers of a temporary employment agency that has implemented a series of organizational changes, mainly related to restructuring and downsizing decisions.

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De Clercq, Dirk, Inam Ul Haq, and Muhammad Umer Azeem. "Perceived contract violation and job satisfaction." International Journal of Organizational Analysis 28, no. 2 (2019): 383–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijoa-07-2019-1837.

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Purpose This paper aims to investigate how employees’ perceptions of psychological contract violation or sense of organizational betrayal, might diminish their job satisfaction, as well as how their access to two critical personal resources – emotion regulation skills and work-related self-efficacy – might buffer this negative relationship. Design/methodology/approach Two-wave survey data came from employees of Pakistani-based organizations. Findings Perceived contract violation reduces job satisfaction, but the effect is weaker at higher levels of emotion regulation skills and work-related se

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Shin, Jiseon, and Susan M. Taylor. "Psychological Contract Violation during Organizational Change." Academy of Management Proceedings 2012, no. 1 (2012): 15114. http://dx.doi.org/10.5465/ambpp.2012.15114abstract.

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Haque, Sharjil, and Anya Kleymenova. "Private Equity and Debt Contract Enforcement: Evidence from Covenant Violations." Finance and Economics Discussion Series, no. 2023-018 (April 2023): 1–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.17016/feds.2023.018.

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We document the importance of a financial sponsor when a borrower violates a covenant, providing creditors the opportunity to enforce debt contracts. We identify private-equity (PE) sponsored borrowers in the Shared National Credit Program (SNC) data and find PE-sponsored borrowers violate covenants more often than comparable non-PE borrowers. Yet, compared to non-PE, PE-backed borrowers experience smaller reductions in credit commitment upon violation, suggesting lenders are lenient with PE sponsors. Moreover, this leniency is stronger among financially healthier lenders. We show that our res

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Dewi Kasih, Desak Putu, and Putu Devi Yustisia Utami. "Standard Contract on Banking Sector: Regulation and Description in Internal Banking Regulations." Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana (Udayana Master Law Journal) 10, no. 2 (2021): 251. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/jmhu.2021.v10.i02.p05.

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This study aims to determine the regulations regarding standard contracts in the banking sector after the existence of the authority of the Otoritas Jasa keuangan, to find out the legal consequences of violations of the provisions of standard contracts carried out by banking financial services and to determine efforts to prevent violations of standard contracts by banking financial services. This is normative legal research with with statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The results show that the regulation regarding the standard contract after the existence of the OJK as a financial s

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Eckstein, Korinna, and Angela D. Friederici. "It's Early: Event-related Potential Evidence for Initial Interaction of Syntax and Prosody in Speech Comprehension." Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 18, no. 10 (2006): 1696–711. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jocn.2006.18.10.1696.

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Psycholinguistic theories assume an interaction between prosody and syntax during language processing. Based on studies using mostly off-line methods, it is unclear whether an interaction occurs at later or initial processing stages. Using event-related potentials, the present study provides neurophysiological evidence for a prosody and syntax interaction in initial processing. The sentence material contained mere prosodic and syntactic as well as combined prosodic-syntactic violations. For the syntax violation, the critical word appeared after a preposition. The suffix of the critical word ei

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Slom, Fawzi Ahmed Abdullah. "The Role of Good Governance in Promoting Human Rights in Sudan." American Journal of Arts and Human Science 3, no. 3 (2024): 15–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.54536/ajahs.v3i3.2884.

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For several decades, Sudan has been plagued by persistent human rights violations, which have caught the attention of the international community, including organizations such as Amnesty International, the African Union, and the United Nations. This paper explores the role of good governance in promoting human rights in Sudan, utilising a qualitative research methodology and collecting secondary data from online sources such as Amnesty International, Sudan Human Rights Report, Human Rights Watch, and Reuters to examine human rights abuses in Sudan from 2010 to 2023, alongside academic journals

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