Academic literature on the topic 'Violence – Turkey'

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Journal articles on the topic "Violence – Turkey"

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Ökten, Şevket. "Domestic Violence and Patriarchy in Turkey." European Journal of Social Sciences Education and Research 11, no. 2 (June 10, 2017): 365. http://dx.doi.org/10.26417/ejser.v11i2.p365-369.

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Violence against women being a global epidemic that kills tortures and maims women physically and psychologically. The most common and widespread form of the violence is domestic violence. Violent behaviors such as beating, pushing, slapping or throwing things by family members; sexual, emotional, economic violence against women in the home, within the family or in a relationship is considered as domestic violence. Domestic violence is common place in Turkey though majority of women do not justify its occurrences as indicated by different nationwide studies conducted in Turkey. Instead nearly half of women who were subjected to violence remained isolation and overwhelming majority of victims avoided to get help from status apparatus. This study attempts to find out that why nearly half of women who are subjected to physical violence in Turkey did not share their experiences of violence to anyone before these studies. This study regards the patriarchal system and practices as the obstruction which deter overwhelming majority of women who are subjected to physical violence to express their suffering and seek help from state apparatus
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Gülel, Devran. "A Critical Assessment of Turkey’s Positive Obligations in Combatting Violence against Women: Looking behind the Judgments." Muslim World Journal of Human Rights 18, no. 1 (August 19, 2021): 27–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/mwjhr-2021-0016.

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Abstract After almost two decades in power, R. T. Erdoğan and his Justice and Development Party (AKP) have established authoritarian and Islamist governance in Turkey, which has adversely affected gender equality and women’s rights. So much so, that in 2009 the European Court of Human Rights acknowledged that there is a climate conducive to domestic violence in Turkey (Opuz v. Turkey). Despite Erdoğan withdrawing Turkey unconstitutionally from the Convention on Preventing and Combating Violence against Women and Domestic Violence (Istanbul Convention), the government cannot withdraw from the state’s duty to protect its citizens from the criminal acts of private individuals. By using international and regional organisations’ approaches to positive obligations and due diligence as a measure, the article addresses whether Turkey is fulfilling its duty of protecting women from the violent conduct of others. It is concluded that the government is failing in its positive obligations and instead, is reinforcing the climate through its discourse and practices that strengthen a national tolerance of violence against women and the national authorities’ reluctance to address it, thus allowing for impunity of its perpetrators.
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Direk, Zeynep. "Confronting Domestic Violence in Turkey." Eco-ethica 8 (2019): 75–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/ecoethica202052718.

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In this paper, I discuss how Turkish feminists have approached the phenomenon of male violence in Turkey as a political problem by following the feminist precept that the private is public. In the last twenty years, feminist activists in media have made male violence increasingly visible, by criticizing the framing of femicides as fatalities of jealousy and love. I argue that Turkish feminists do not consider male violence as just a “situation” or a structure of “oppression.” They problematize it as systematic political violence, which calls for a critique of the anti-feminist state policies that restitute masculine supremacy by the promotion of patriarchal values. The political consolidation of masculinity by the rejection of gender equality is a key aspect of authoritarianism. Turkish government does not frame domestic violence as a women’s problem but as a family problem. In contrast, feminist arguments invite the government to confront domestic violence as male violence. I suggest that the male violence that women experience in Turkey can be seen as a manifestation of bio-power at the age of the crisis of neo-liberalism.
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Kaya, Fadime, Hulya Bilgin, and Mark I. Singer. "Contributing Factors to Aggressive Behaviors in High School Students in Turkey." Journal of School Nursing 28, no. 1 (August 8, 2011): 56–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1059840511418669.

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Violence among young people is an important public health topic as a universal problem. One of the recent issues concerning both the media and parents is the aggressive behavior among the high school students in Istanbul and the worldwide. The aim of this study was to investigate the types and rates of aggressive behavior and the contributing factors to this behavior among high school students. Sample was composed of 805 students of 14–18 ages attending five high schools in Istanbul. The most common aggressive behavior among the students was found to be “beating others,” 34.5% ( n = 278). Past experiences of violence of high school students (direct exposure to violence/witnessing violence/exposure to/witnessing attack with knife/gun) were determined as the most contributing factor to aggressive behavior. The present study investigated the nature of violent behaviors and associations between violent behaviors and contributing factors among high school students from Turkey.
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Tasdemir Afsar, Selda. "Violence Against Women and Femicides in Turkey." European Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies 2, no. 1 (August 30, 2016): 70. http://dx.doi.org/10.26417/ejms.v2i1.p70-80.

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Women are exposed to many types of violence such as physical, economic and psychological violence all over the world. The women in Turkey also take their shares from this exposure and this problem is extremely painful, threatening and unpreventable. The topic of violence against women is included in literature as the research subject of many disciplines recent years however it is considered as violation of fundamental human rights that manintains its importance but cannot be prevented easily. It is tried to focus on, explain and evaluate the violence against women and femicides, unequal power relations between men and women, status of women in society and the interaction with patriarchal structure in Turkey in this study. This explanation and evaluation is made according to the statistics of gender mainstreaming, violence against women and femicides in Turkey and the reasons of violence against women and femicides. According to this evaluation, the women in Turkey generally exposed to violence by familiar people, especially by their partners and/or other men in the parent. In addition to physical violence, sexual violence is the most common type of violence and the impact of the general perspective of society and public organizations on women and the hierarchical relationship between men and women on violence should be considered in the evaluation of violence fact. The case of femicide is also underwhelming. There is a significant increase in femicides since 2008 until today in Turkey. ‘Taking decision by woman for her own life’ and ‘claiming divorcement’ are the most common reasons given by offenders to kill women and these reasons prove that the patriarchal system in Turkey does not consider woman as an individual and subordinates women. The idea of taking decision by woman for her their own lives and claiming for divorcement is perceived as a rebellion to power of men, a disengagement from dominance field of men and a failure of power of men. Men are strong and brave who bring home the bacon, save the honor of family, establish dominance on partner and children and commit violence when required to ensure this dominance and femicide is also included in this violence.
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Küçükalioglu, Elif Gözdasoglu. "Framing Gender-Based Violence in Turkey." Les cahiers du CEDREF, no. 22 (October 15, 2018): 128–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/cedref.1138.

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Aydin, Berna, Mehtap Kartal, Ozlem Midik, and Alper Buyukakkus. "Violence Against General Practitioners in Turkey." Journal of Interpersonal Violence 24, no. 12 (January 15, 2009): 1980–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0886260508327703.

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Baird, Theodore. "Human smuggling and violence in the east Mediterranean." International Journal of Migration, Health and Social Care 10, no. 3 (September 9, 2014): 121–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijmhsc-06-2013-0010.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to outline a typology of violent acts used against migrants using human smugglers. This paper relates the experiences of violence, coercion, and exploitation to migrants’ experiences of being smuggled across borders. Design/methodology/approach – Data were collected using participant observation and semi-structured interviews among undocumented migrants and refugees who used human smugglers to enter Turkey and Greece. Fieldwork was conducted in Athens, Greece and Istanbul, Turkey over spring and summer 2011 and 2012. Findings – This paper presents an adapted typology of violence using four categories of coercive violence: threats and pressure, physical force, deception and fraud, and coercion/advantage taking. Movement with human smugglers may involve the violation of consent and forms of exploitation resembling, but not equating to, human trafficking. Research limitations/implications – The findings are based on a non-probability snowball sample, and are not generalizable. Further research should engage with other methods such as respondent driven sampling to gain more accurate estimates of violent events among smuggled migrants. Practical implications – Governments must respond appropriately when apprehending or detaining migrants, as many of them have been victimized by violence and may remain vulnerable because of continued threats from human smugglers. Originality/value – This paper presents a typology of violent acts against migrants using human smugglers, and can be used to develop further research and improve professional practice.
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Mammadova, Ulviyya, and Kristi Joamets. "Istanbul Convention, Honour Killings and Turkey’s Experience." International and Comparative Law Review 21, no. 1 (June 1, 2021): 79–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/iclr-2021-0003.

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Summary The problem of domestic violence against women (DVAW) is a global concern and pivotal point which is still waiting for necessary radical measures to prevent it. Honour related violence is a phenomenon and special form of domestic violence against women that affects every country. For decades, honour killings have been a topical legal issue in Turkey. This article highlights the positive changes of Turkey’s legislation after ratification of the Istanbul Convention, which provides legal protection and prevention measures to help women and their families and shows how important it was for Turkey to implement the Convention in order to prevent these crimes. The authors shed light to the point that Turkey has done much to implement the Istanbul Convention, but male-dominated mentality, still hampers the effective prevention of gender-based violence. Article analyses the importance of the Istanbul Convention in Turkey through the “Unjust Provocation” concept and Law No. 6284 which was adopted by Turkey after ratification of the Convention.
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Alkan, Ömer, and Şeyda Ünver. "DETERMINANTS OF DOMESTIC PHYSICAL VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN IN TURKEY." Humanities & Social Sciences Reviews 8, no. 6 (January 7, 2021): 55–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.18510/hssr.2020.867.

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Purpose of the study: This study aims to determine the factors affecting the exposure of women in Turkey 15 years of age and older to physical violence by their husband/intimate partner. Methodology: In this study, the micro-data set of the "Research on Domestic Violence against Women in Turkey" conducted by Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies in 2008 and 2014 was used. In this data set, the data of 18518 women aged 15 and over were used, 11722 in 2008 and 6796 in 2014. Factors affecting women's physical violence were determined using binary logistic and probit regression analysis. This study focuses on the physical violence of the husband/partner, which is the most common type of domestic violence against women. Main Findings: The variables of survey year, region, education level, individual income, marital status, health status, the number of children, and being exposed to violence from first degree relatives are seen to be significant. According to the results obtained, the expected probability of exposure to physical violence women who were subjected to economic, verbal, and sexual violence by their husbands/intimate partners was more than 39.8%, 127.35%, and 83.68%, respectively. Applications of this study: The study outcome indicate that important steps to reduce domestic physical violence against women in Turkey should be taken. In order to prevent new cases of abuse, coordinated efforts to raise awareness of the problem of domestic physical violence against women will encourage action. Novelty/Originality of this study: In this study, factors affecting the exposure of women in Turkey, 15 years old and older, to physical violence by their husband/intimate partner were identified. In the study, the socio-demographic and economic characteristics of women and to what extent the various risk factors related to husband/intimate partners were critical for the women's exposure to physical violence.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Violence – Turkey"

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Biner, Zerrin Özlem. "Attached citizens : subjectivity and violence in Southeast Turkey." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2007. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.612709.

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Dogutas, Aysun. "School Violence in Turkey, Multiple Perspectives in Multiple Settings." Kent State University / OhioLINK, 2011. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent1310504543.

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Akgul, F. "Patriarchal theory reconsidered : torture and gender based violence in Turkey." Thesis, University of Westminster, 2016. https://westminsterresearch.westminster.ac.uk/item/9z94z/patriarchal-theory-reconsidered-torture-and-gender-based-violence-in-turkey.

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Gender theory in general, and patriarchal theory in particular, have been explored in this research to describe the procedures, processes, norms, values and, most importantly, structures that define the subject. Patriarchal theory mostly perceives men as the abusers and women as the abused. However, the nuances and particularities of these oppressive structures have not been explored in detail. In this research, the reader is introduced to the various manifestations of how being privileged and underprivileged is constructed. This research focuses on processes and structures and it mostly explores alternative approaches towards political sociology and its intersection with gender theory. The thesis adopts a multi-level analysis that involves the different manifestations of the ruler-subject binary at the societal and interpersonal levels of analysis. The so-called private and public spheres with their fluid identities have been analyzed after descriptions of internal mechanisms reproducing the social construction of oppression are understood. Similarities between analysis concerned with the household and the public sphere reflects on how binaries such as the masculine and feminine, and the ruler and the subject, reproduce, mirror and reinforce one another. This research, therefore, focuses on structural and systematic ways of reproducing patriarchy as a system that affects the society in an inclusive way. This required and understanding of norms and values that have been analyzed as a reflection of processes that accommodate oppression. The intersection of these processes has led the author to argue that ‘women are to men, what the citizen is for the state, in the context of Turkey’. The feminization of the male political subject has been argued after presenting three chapters that represent my original contribution to knowledge. Through utilizing interviews conducted by other scholars, I initially analyzed male and female statements on domestic violence in Turkey. Second, I analyzed written texts, including official documents, which inform the reader of state officials’ views on gender inequality. Third, I have analyzed the relationship between the state and the citizen through the research I conducted, on police violence during the Gezi Park protests and other interviews include the research conducted with feminist and human rights laywers. The similarities between the manner, processes and values between the male and female (as well as the ruler and the subject) led to a discussion that the male political subject is simultaneously masculine and feminine. The feminization of the male political subject represented an alignment between two spheres that reinforce one another, through mirroring the public and the private. These two systems created a contradiction within the subject often leading him to over-compensate his damage. Therefore, patriarchal relativity was introduced to discuss a perspective on over-compensation amongst subjects and agents that coincide and conflate within vertical patriarchy. Accordingly, new concepts of patriarchy were needed to capture the nuances within a system that defines the subject at macro and micro levels. Throughout this research, the contributions produced by scholars during the past forty years over debates on patriarchal theory have been reproduced to a great extent. This research has utilized a multi-level analysis through comparisons made by references to metaphors. Metaphoric reproduction is a rare approach within patriarchal theory, often different to utilizing a single theoretical framework. The employment of semi-structured and unstructured interviews with additional content analysis substantiates the author’s subjectivity. This subjectivity reflects a feminist understanding of politics, political sociology, philosophy, and gender theory. As a result, political structures, processes, privilege, and vulnerability have been explored with a view understanding and empowering the marginalized.
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Yildiz, Yesim Yaprak. "(Dis)avowal of state violence : public confessions of perpetrators of state violence against Kurds in Turkey." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2019. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/286872.

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Kayaoglu, Mustafa. "Terrorism and strain: An exploratory analysis of the impact that individual strain and negative affect have on violent behavior among trained Turkish Hezbollah members." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2008. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc9076/.

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This study attempts to explore the strains that terror organization members experience prior to the training process in the organization. The primary goal of this research is to understand the relationship between the earlier experienced strains of terrorists and their violent behaviors. In the study a Turkish Hezbollah terror organization sample (N = 144) was utilized in the frame of Agnew's (1992) general strain theory. Initially, quantitative methods, such as bivariate analysis and multivariate analysis, were utilized to identify the cumulative effect of strains on the violent behaviors of terrorists. Later, by utilizing case studies with a qualitative approach the mediating effect of negative emotions (anger, frustration, depression and fear) were identified. This study found that among Turkish Hezbollah members, prior to joining the terrorist organization, individuals who experience higher levels of strain are more likely to perform violent acts when compared to individuals who experience lower levels of strain. This study affirmed earlier studies on strain-crime relationship. Moreover, utilized case studies support that negative emotions -specifically anger- mediate between strains and violent actions. In sum, this research retests and builds on Agnew's theory and argues that general strain theory can help terrorism studies to understand the sources of strains of terrorists and the effect of strains on their violent behavior.
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Lacroix-Martin, Jillian. "Violence and Recidivism at Point of Pines and Turkey Creek Pueblo Through Cranial Analysis." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/297684.

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This thesis documents the incidence of cranial trauma from the Mogollon sites of Turkey Creek and Point of Pines Pueblo, spanning the time from A.D. 1000- 1450. The Mogollon were located in the American Southwest and during this time period the population began to coalesce and eventually dispersed. This dispersal led to increased warfare and pillaging of resources and women and represents a time of considerable social change and tension throughout these two regions. The comparisons of cranial trauma made by placement of trauma on cranium, sex of the individual, and also the number and sex of individuals with evidence of recidivism may suggest the use of domestic violence towards women in the population. This is important because it may provide a snapshot into the violence that was used among the Mogollon. Data found that out of 518 skeletal samples, 40 (7.72%) showed signs of cranial trauma. Out of these 40 subjects there were 19 females (47.50%), 16 males (40.00%), 1 sub-adult (2.50%), and 4 unknown (10.00%). Out of these 40 subjects, 7 females (17.50%) and 5 males (12.50%) showed evidence of recidivism. By mapping cranial trauma based upon sex on one skull, the pattern of injury for females were found to be more centrally located on the frontal bone and along the saggital suture and more randomized all around the skull for males. Although these results were in accordance with the hypotheses tested for in this experiment, the results were too close to provide adequate support for domestic violence against women in these pueblos during this time period.
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Ertan, Bese. "Sociological Analysis Of Organised Criminality In Turkey." Phd thesis, METU, 2005. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12605960/index.pdf.

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This thesis argues that organized crime is a sociological phenomenon with criminological dimensions that constitutes a threat to public security and order, economic development, social integrity, democracy and peace in Turkey, and consequently to the national security of the country. Sociological and political causes of organized criminality will be assessed through a multidimensional approach based on the identification of different conceptual areas and related indicators that characterize organized crime groups.
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Kayaoglu, Mustafa Williamson David A. "Terrorism and strain an exploratory analysis of the impact that individual strain and negative affect have on violent behavior among trained Turkish Hezbollah members /." [Denton, Tex.] : University of North Texas, 2008. http://digital.library.unt.edu/permalink/meta-dc-9076.

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Akrawi, Yousor. "Conditional Freedom: Identifying How Orientalism Informs Structural and Cultural Violence Towards Muslim Women in Turkey." Thesis, Malmö universitet, Fakulteten för kultur och samhälle (KS), 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-22710.

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This thesis aims to point out the ways in which Muslim women who wear the headscarf are subject to cultural and structural violence, and to discuss how that violence is informed by Orientalism. The study answers the following question: How does Orientalism inform structural and cultural violence against the wearing of the headscarf by Muslim women in Turkey? The theoretical framework applied to this study explores Johan Galtung’s different forms of violence: structural and cultural violence. The study also explores Edward Said’s ideas on Orientalism. In order to investigate the two aims of this study, interviews are conducted with five Turkish Muslim women who wear the headscarf. Moreover, Section E of the Turkish Constitutional Court Ruling regarding the headscarf ban in 1989 is analysed. This is done in order to examine the discourse related to modernisation, secularity and religion, as well as to identify structural and cultural violence, and how it may be informed by an Orientalist perspective. As a methodology, this study adopts a discourse analysis framework to gain a deeper understanding of the data.The findings indicate that there is structural and cultural violence towards Muslim women who wear the headscarf, through both institutional and individual parties. Through the discourse of the participants and Section E of the Turkish Constitutional Court Ruling, these findings show that Orientalist attitude is an underlying factor in these forms of violence.
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Kiymaz, Bahceci Sehnaz. "Evaluation Of Istanbul Convention Its Contributions And Constraints For Elimination Of Violence Against Women In Turkey." Master's thesis, METU, 2012. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12614897/index.pdf.

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With 2011 womens movement in Turkey has a new tool for combating violence against women in their hands
Council of Europe Convention on Preventing and Combating Violence against Women and Domestic Violence, a.k.a. the Istanbul Convention. The Convention will add several new tools to the ones used by the womens movement in Turkey since 1980s.
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Books on the topic "Violence – Turkey"

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Bozarslan, Hamit. Network-building, ethnicity and violence in Turkey. Abu Dhabi: Emirates Center for Strategic Studies and Research, 1999.

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Violence against women in Turkey: A nationwide survey. İstanbul: Punto, 2009.

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İmset, İsmet G. The PKK: A report on separatist violence in Turkey, 1973-1992. Kavaklıdere, Ankara: Turkish Daily News, 1992.

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Imset, Ismet G. The PKK: A report on separatist violence in Turkey (1973-1992). Ankara: Turkish Daily News, 1992.

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Silent violence: Neoliberalism, Islamist politics and the AKP years in Turkey. Ottawa: Red Quill Books, 2012.

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Sorrowful shores: Violence, ethnicity, and the end of the Ottoman Empire, 1912-1923. New York, N.Y: Oxford University Press, 2009.

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Özen, Mustafa. Sporda Şiddet ve Düzensizliğin Önlenmesine Dair Kanunda yer alan suçlar ve yaptırımlar. Ankara: Adalet Yayınevi, 2013.

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Hizbullah'ın kanlı yolculuğu. İstanbul: Günizi Yayıncılık, 2001.

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War veterans in postwar situations: Chechnya, Serbia, Turkey, Peru and Cote d'Ivoire. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2012.

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Türkeş. İstanbul: Bilgeoğuz, 2010.

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Book chapters on the topic "Violence – Turkey"

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Gazioğlu, Nesteren, and Senem Zeytinoğlu-Saydam. "Intimate Partner Violence in Turkey." In International Perspectives on Intimate Partner Violence, 77–84. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-74808-1_9.

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Bora, Tanıl, and interviewed by Deniz Yonucu. "State and Civilian Violence Against “Dangerous” Others." In Authoritarianism and Resistance in Turkey, 229–35. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-76705-5_22.

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Berktay, Fatmagül. "Gender and Violence in Turkey: An Introduction." In Business Against Intimate Partner Violence, 79–98. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-32-9652-7_3.

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Bora, Tanıl, and interviewed by Deniz Yonucu. "Erratum to: State and Civilian Violence Against “Dangerous” Others." In Authoritarianism and Resistance in Turkey, E1. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-76705-5_28.

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Coşar, Simten. "Peace Is the Name of an Unborn Child in Turkey." In Women, War, and Violence, 155–70. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230111974_10.

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Üngör, Uğur Ümit, and Ayhan Işık. "Violence against the Kurds in the Turkish Republic." In The Routledge Handbook on Contemporary Turkey, 24–36. London: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429264030-3.

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Uçan Çubukçu, Sevgi. "An Overview of Feminism in Turkey: Parameters of Change." In Business Against Intimate Partner Violence, 113–28. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-32-9652-7_5.

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Reimer-Burgrova, Helena. "“War on Terror” in Turkey and Syria." In Politics of Violence and Fear in MENA, 191–226. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-83932-1_6.

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Bozarslan, Hamit. "VOCABULAIRE POLITIQUE DE LA VIOLENCE : L’EXEMPLE JEUNE TURC." In Aspects of the Political Language in Turkey, edited by Hans-Lukas Kieser, 91–104. Piscataway, NJ, USA: Gorgias Press, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.31826/9781463225674-007.

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Denız, Ayla, and İsmail Kervankıran. "Labour force participation and violence: a study of female tourism workers in Turkey." In Tourism and gender-based violence: challenging inequalities, 65–79. Wallingford: CABI, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781789243215.0065.

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Conference papers on the topic "Violence – Turkey"

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Karaman, Ebru. "Government’s Responsibility to Prevent the Violence against Women in Turkey." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c06.01228.

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Violence against women, which is accepted as a violation of human right in Turkey and in whole world for many years, causes physical and mental harms by practicing all kind of personal and collective behavior including force and pressure. Femicides have increased 1400% in the last seven years and one of every three women is subjected to violence. It is doubtful that in international law; Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women and Council of Europe Convention and in additional to this in national law; The 1982 Constitution and The Law to Protect Family and Prevent Violence Against Women can provide effective guarantee to protect the place of woman in Turkish Society or not? Despite all of the legislative regulations, the violence against women in Turkey increasingly goes on. For this reason it is crucial to evaluate the articles no 5th, 10th, 17th, 41st and 90th of Constitution which compose the legal basis for preventing violence against women. Republic of Turkey’s founding philosophy bases on equality of women and men, which means equal rights for every single citizen. To end this violence against women; can be achieve only through provide this equality legally and defacto, and also, apply social state’s principles in real life. Because in social states, struggling against this violence should be accepted as government’s policy. The state should be in cooperation with all women's organizations and provide training for related trade bodies.
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"“Engaging Men and Boys” to Prevent Male Violence against Women in Turkey: Community Mobilization Approach." In Emirates Research Publishing. Emirates Research Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.17758/erpub.e1115037.

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Beysan, Nazime. "The Landmark Judgment About Domestic Violence Against Women: Opuz V. Turkey and Legal Responsibilities of State." In 7th International Conference on Gender Studies: Gender, Space, Place & Culture. Eastern Mediterranean University, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.33831/gspc19/547-565/35.

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Soemanto, RB, and Bhisma Murti. "Relationship between Intimate Partner Violence and The Risk of Postpartum Depression." In The 7th International Conference on Public Health 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.109.

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ABSTRACT Background: Intimate partner violence (IPV) refers to any behavior in an intimate relationship that causes physical, psychological or sexual harm to those in the relationship. IPV is associated with fatal and non-fatal health effects, including homicide and suicide, as well as negative health behaviours during pregnancy, poor reproductive outcomes and adverse physical and mental consequences. This study aimed to examine relationship between intimate partner violence and the risk of postpartum depression. Subjects and Method: This was a meta-analysis and systematic review. The study was conducted by collecting articles from Pubmed, Google Scholar, and Science Direct databases, which published from 2010 to 2020. “Intimate Partner Violence” OR “IPV” AND “Postpartum Depression” OR “Postnatal Depression” was keywords used for searching the articles. The study population was postpartum mothers. The intervention was intimate partner violence with comparison no intimate partner violence. The study outcome was postpartum depression. The inclusion criteria were full text cross-sectional study, using English language, using Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) to measure depression. The articles were selected by PRISMA flow chart and Revman 5.3. Results: 8 articles from Turki, Ethiopia, Mexico, Malaysia, Israel, South Africa, and Sudan were reviewed for this study. This study reported that intimate partner violence increased the risk of postpartum depression (aOR = 3.39; 95% CI= 2.17 to 5.30). Conclusion: Intimate partner violence increased the risk of postpartum depression. Keywords: intimate partner violence, postpartum depression Correspondence: Ardiani. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: dhiniardiani@gmail.com. Mobile: 085337742831. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.109
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Çesko, Elmedina. "Investigation of Kosovar, Albanian, Bosnian and Turk Adolescents’ Attitudes Toward Violence." In University for Business and Technology International Conference. Pristina, Kosovo: University for Business and Technology, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.33107/ubt-ic.2017.327.

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Xinqian, Zheng, Huang Qiangqiang, and Liu Anxiong. "Loss Mechanisms and Flow Control for Improved Efficiency of a Centrifugal Compressor at High Inlet Prewhirl." In ASME Turbo Expo 2015: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2015-42107.

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Variable inlet prewhirl is an effective way to suppress compressor instability. Compressors usually employ a high degree of positive inlet prewhirl to shift the surge line in the performance map to a lower mass flow region. However, the efficiency of a compressor at high inlet prewhirl is far lower than that at zero or low prewhirl. This paper investigates the performances of a centrifugal compressor with different prewhirl, discusses the mechanisms thought to be responsible for the production of extra loss induced by high inlet prewhirl and develops flow control methods to improve efficiency at high inlet prewhirl. The approach combines steady three-dimensional Reynolds average Navier-Stockes (RANS) simulations with theoretical analysis and modeling. In order to make the study universal to various applications with inlet prewhirl, the inlet prewhirl was modeled by modifying the velocity condition at the inlet boundary. Simulation results show that the peak efficiency at high inlet prewhirl is reduced compared to that at zero prewhirl by over 7.6 percentage points. The extra loss is produced upstream and downstream of the impeller. Severe flow separation was found near the inlet hub which reduces efficiency by 2.3 percentage points. High inlet prewhirl works like a centrifuge gathering low-kinetic-energy fluid to hub, inducing the separation. A dimensionless parameter C is defined to measure the centrifugal component of flow. As for the extra loss produced downstream of the impeller, the flow mismatch of impeller and diffuser at high prewhirl causes a violent backflow near the diffuser vanes’ leading edges. An analytical model is built to predict diffuser choking mass flow which proves that the diffuser flow operates outside of stable conditions. Based on the two loss mechanisms, hub curve and diffuser stager angle were modified and adjusted for seeking higher efficiency at high prewhirl. The efficiency improvement of a modification of the hub is 1.1 percentage points and that of the combined optimization is 2.4 percentage points. During optimizing, constant distribution of inlet prewhirl was found to induce reverse flow at the leading edge of the blade root, which turned out being uncorrelated with blade angle. By revealing loss mechanisms and proposing flow control ideas, this paper lays a theoretical basis for overcoming the efficiency drop induced by high inlet prewhirl and for developing compressors with high inlet prewhirl.
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Reports on the topic "Violence – Turkey"

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Ararat, Melsa, Sevda Alkan, Pınar Budan, Mahmut Bayazıt, and Ayşe Yüksel. Domestic violence against white-collar working women in Turkey: a call for business action. Sabanci University, December 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.5900/su_som_wp.2014.25972.

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