Academic literature on the topic 'Violet-blue light'

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Journal articles on the topic "Violet-blue light"

1

Choi, Won Chel, Ho Nyung Lee, Eun Kyu Kim, et al. "Violet/blue light-emitting cerium silicates." Applied Physics Letters 75, no. 16 (1999): 2389–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.125023.

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2

Felix Gomez, Grace Gomez, Frank Lippert, Masatoshi Ando, Andrea F. Zandona, George J. Eckert, and Richard L. Gregory. "Photoinhibition of Streptococcus mutans Biofilm-Induced Lesions in Human Dentin by Violet-Blue Light." Dentistry Journal 7, no. 4 (2019): 113. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/dj7040113.

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This in vitro study determined the effectiveness of violet-blue light on Streptococcus mutans (UA159) biofilm induced dentinal lesions. Biofilm was formed on human dentin specimens in a 96-well microtiter plate and incubated for 13 h in the presence of tryptic soy broth (TSB) or TSB supplemented with 1% sucrose (TSBS). Violet-blue light (405 nm) from quantitative light-induced fluorescence (QLFTM) was used to irradiate the biofilm. Supernatant liquid was removed, and the biofilm was irradiated continuously with QLF for 5 min twice daily with an interval of 6 h for 5 d, except with one treatment on the final day. Colony forming units (CFU) of the treated biofilm, changes in fluorescence (∆F; QLF-Digital BiluminatorTM), lesion depth (L), and integrated mineral loss (∆Z; both transverse microradiography) were quantified at the end of the fifth day. Statistical analysis used analysis of variance (ANOVA), testing at a 5% significance level. In the violet-blue light irradiated groups, there was a significant reduction (p < 0.05) of bacterial viability (CFU) of S. mutans with TSB and TSBS. Violet-blue light irradiation resulted in the reduction of ∆F and L of the dentinal surface with TSBS. These results indicate that violet-blue light has the capacity to reduce S. mutans cell numbers.
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3

Awad, Doaa, Joanna Wilińska, Dimitra Gousia, et al. "Toxicity and phototoxicity in human ARPE-19 retinal pigment epithelium cells of dyes commonly used in retinal surgery." European Journal of Ophthalmology 28, no. 4 (2018): 433–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1120672118766446.

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Purpose: To compare, for the first time, systematically the toxicity and phototoxicity of dyes and dye combinations used in vitreoretinal surgery. The dyes were trypan blue, brilliant blue G, trypan blue + brilliant blue G, indocyanine green, bromophenol blue, bromophenol blue + brilliant blue G, and acid violet 17, in clinically used concentrations. Methods: Human ARPE retinal pigment epithelium cells were exposed to the dyes for 30 min. For phototoxicity, the cells were exposed for 15 min to high-intensity light from a light emitting diode source with an intensity similar to surgical conditions. Toxicity was assayed either directly after exposure to either dye alone or dye and light, or with a delay of 24 h. Results: None of the dyes or their combinations was toxic when cells were exposed to them at ambient light. Acid violet led to a reduction viability by 90% already immediately after light exposure. Bromophenol blue and its combination with brilliant blue G showed strong phototoxicity (reduction of viability by 83%) when assayed with delay. Indocyanine green with different agents to adjust osmolarity (balanced salt solution, glucose, and mannitol) was not found to be toxic. Conclusion: The strong immediate phototoxicity of acid violet reflects its clinical toxicity. Bromophenol blue might also be disadvantageous for patient outcome because of its delayed phototoxicity. The other dyes (trypan blue, brilliant blue g, and indocyanine green) were not found to be toxic neither with exposure to ambient light nor after exposure to light of intensities used in surgery.
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Tung, Ha Thanh, Huu Phuc Dang, and Phung Ton That. "The impacts of green LaBSiO<sub>5</sub>: Tb<sup>3+</sup>, Ce<sup>3+</sup> phosphor on lumen output of white LEDs." Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics 12, no. 3 (2023): 1458–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/eei.v12i3.4772.

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The traditional solid-state technique was used to create LaBSiO5 phosphors doped with Ce3+ and Tb3+ at 1,100 °C. These phosphors' phase purity and luminous characteristics are looked at. Under ultraviolet (UV) light stimulation, LaBSiO5: Tb3+ phosphors emit bright green light, whereas LaBSiO5 samples incorporated with Ce3+ emit blue-violet light. With UV ray stimulation, LaBSiO5 samples incorporated with Ce3+ as well as Tb3+ emit blue-violet as well as green illumination. The 5d-4f shift for Ce3+ is responsible for the blue-violet radiation, while the 5D4→7F5 transition of Tb3+ is responsible for the green radiation. The mechanism for power conversion between Ce3+ and Tb3+ was examined since there is a spectral overlap among the stimulation line for Tb3+ and the emitting line for Ce3+.
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5

Veleska-Stevkoska, Daniela, and Filip Koneski. "Haemostasis in Oral Surgery with Blue-Violet Light." Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences 6, no. 4 (2018): 687–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2018.181.

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BACKGROUND: The invasive dental procedures usually result in wounds accompanied by physiological bleeding. Even though the bleeding is easily manageable, it is still one of the major concerns of the patients and a reason for their subjective discomfort. Recently, a novel approach with light-emitting diode (LED) was introduced to control the bleeding. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of the irradiation with blue-violet light LEDs on the haemostasis.MATERIAL AND METHODS: The study included 40 patients with an indication for tooth extraction, divided into two groups: examination group (n = 30) and a control group (n = 10). The site of the extraction socket in the examination group was irradiated with LED (410 nm) until the bleeding stopped. The patients from the control group were treated by conventional gauze pressure to stop the bleeding (control group). The duration of irradiation and gauze pressure was measured and compared. The statistical analysis was performed with Student T-test.RESULTS: The examination group showed the shorter duration of bleeding compared to the control group for 13.67 seconds and 156 seconds, respectively. The most of the cases in the examination group were irradiated in 10 seconds (70%), followed by irradiation of 20 seconds (23.3%) and 30 seconds (6.6%). In the control group, the average time to stop the bleeding by the conventional method was 156 second.CONCLUSION: The blue-violet LED light shortens the bleeding time from the extraction socket after tooth extraction and may be a promising method for achieving haemostasis.
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6

Sasaki, Kentaro, Norikazu Kawamura, Haruki Tokumaru, and Yasuhiro Kuwana. "Blue-Violet Four-Beam Light Source Using Waveguides." Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 46, no. 6B (2007): 3729–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1143/jjap.46.3729.

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7

Qiu, Chengfeng, Haiying Chen, Man Wong, and Hoi S. Kwok. "Efficient blue-to-violet organic light-emitting diodes." Synthetic Metals 140, no. 1 (2004): 101–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0379-6779(03)00359-x.

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8

Dmitriev, V. A., Ya V. Morozenko, B. V. Tzarenkov, and V. E. Chelnokov. "Silicon carbide blue and violet light-emitting diodes." Displays 13, no. 2 (1992): 97–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0141-9382(92)90104-y.

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9

Brgoch, Jakoah, and Shruti Hariyani. "(Invited) Advancing Human-Centric Lighting." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2022-02, no. 51 (2022): 1958. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2022-02511958mtgabs.

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The concept of human-centric lighting stems from the evolution of sunlight’s intensity and color temperature throughout the course of a day. This natural progression of bright cold-white light during the middle of the day to a softer warm-white light in the evening stimulates intrinsic photosensitive retinal ganglion cells that control our circadian rhythm. The blue-hue of daylight activates these cells to produce dopamine and cortisol while suppressing melatonin, the sleep hormone, to keep humans awake and alert. The current generation of energy-efficient LED lights reproduce daylight by converting a blue-emitting LED into a broad-spectrum white light using inorganic phosphors. Unfortunately, the resulting intense blue-hue generated by cheap LED bulbs and the underlying blue light from even the most expensive bulbs have been shown to cause macular degeneration, cataract formation, mood disorders, and circadian disruption, resulting in insomnia and fatigue. This talk will investigate the production of a ‘human-centric’ light that minimizes blue light by using a violet LED chip and inorganic phosphors. We report a new phosphor, Na2MgPO4F:Eu2+, which can be readily excited by violet light to produce a bright blue emission. This material possesses all the necessary requirements for LED lighting, including a high quantum yield, thermally robust emission, and impressive chemical stability. Incorporating this material into a prototype device demonstrates our ability produce a warm-white light with a higher color rendering index than a commercially purchased LED light bulb while significantly reducing the blue component.
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Sandall, Sharon K., and R. Daniel Lineberger. "Stabilization of Chimeral African Violet Clones by In Vitro Inflorescence Culture." HortScience 32, no. 4 (1997): 593D—593. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.32.4.593d.

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The pinwheel-flowering African violet `Silver Summit', apericlinal chimera, has bicolor flowers with violet-blue corolla segment margins and white central stripes. Several off types were produced during in vitro culture of `Silver Summit'—solid violet-blue flowering from leaf or petiole explants, solid white flowering from petiole core explants, and two reverse pinwheel flowering types. The reverse pinwheel types varied in color; one had deep violet-blue stripes (DR, dark reverse) and the other had lighter stripes of the same color (LR, light reverse). Plantlets derived from inflorescence culture (Murashige and Skoog medium containing 0.1 mg/1 NAA, 0.1 mg/1 BA) were grown on to flowering. Of 55 plants from LR inflorescences, 51 were true-to-type. The remainder were solid violet-blue flowering. Of 64 plants from DR inflorescences, only 8 were true-to-type, 17 were solid violet-blue flowering, one was white flowering, and 38 were mixed flowering. In vitro inflorescence culture can be used to clone pinwheel flowering African violets; however, chimeral stability of the plant produced varies between clones.
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