Relevant bibliographies by topics / Vision 2050

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Vision 2050'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 12 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Vision 2050"

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Neumann-Ponesch, Silvia. "Vision Pflege 2050." ProCare 20, no. 4 (May 2015): 20–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00735-015-0502-x.

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Ghose, Ajoy K. "Technology vision 2050 for sustainable mining." Procedia Earth and Planetary Science 1, no. 1 (September 2009): 2–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proeps.2009.09.003.

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Furtado, João M. "Vision loss in Australia by 2050." Clinical & Experimental Ophthalmology 48, no. 6 (August 2020): 725–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ceo.13815.

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Fredriksen, Birger, and Ruth Kagia. "Attaining the 2050 Vision for Africa." Global Journal of Emerging Market Economies 5, no. 3 (September 2013): 269–328. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0974910113505794.

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Bashmakov, I. "Russia-2050." Voprosy Ekonomiki, no. 8 (August 20, 2008): 140–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.32609/0042-8736-2008-8-140-144.

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This article deals with the contradiction between current Russian cultural tradition - orientation at survival of isolated individuals looking for solutions to present-day problems and lacking a clear vision of what the future will bring - and the necessity to switch Russia to the innovative development path based on transformation of the presently inflexible institutional system.
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Kabir, MS, MU Salam, A. Chowdhury, NMF Rahman, KM Iftekharuddaula, MS Rahman, MH Rashid, et al. "Rice Vision for Bangladesh: 2050 and Beyond." Bangladesh Rice Journal 19, no. 2 (June 9, 2016): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/brj.v19i2.28160.

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CORRECTION: Due to a number of formatting and layout issues, the PDF of this paper was replaced on 10th October 2016.Combined efforts of farmers, rice scientists, extension personnel and Government of Bangladesh have yielded clean rice growth rate of 0.34 million ton (MT) year-1 during 2009-10 to 2013-14 in the country. In 2014-15, the country acquired a rice surplus of about 2 MT. However, maintaining the current surplus of rice in the coming decades is a great challenge. Authentic estimation of future rice requirement and future resource availability would guide to way forward. This paper presents rice vision for Bangladesh leading to 2050 and beyond. In this study, secondary data from different government-owned statistics and research institutes were collected, analyzed and synthesized to develop models and/or model parameters to generate outputs such as future population, rice production and rice requirement. Population of Bangladesh will reach 215.4 million in 2050, when 44.6 MT of clean rice will be required. With the pace of rice-production-increase in the last five years, production can reach 47.2 MT, having a surplus of 2.6 MT in 2050. The study sets 2.6 MT as the target for clean rice surplus every year leading to 2050 and beyond. Several hurdles, such as increasing population, decreasing resources and increasing climate vulnerability, can hinder achieving the target. Three major interventions?accelerating genetic gain, minimizing yield gap and curtailing adoption lag?are proposed to break the barriers to achieve the target. Major challenges to implement the interventions include shrinking net cropped area, decreasing availability of irrigation water and increasing pressure on soil fertility. Smart technology such as, location specific variety, profitable cropping sequences, innovative cultural management, and mechanization coupled with smart dissemination using multiple means would ease production barriers. We recommend a number of measures, such as, guaranteeing a minimum cropped area, accelerating the rate of genetic gain in varietal development and intensifying collaboration among the stakeholders to reduce adoption lag of newly released promising rice varieties, to achieve the rice vision of Bangladesh leading to 2050 and beyond.Bangladesh Rice j. 2015, 19(2): 1-18
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Al-Mawali, Adhra, Avinash Daniel Pinto, and Ali Talib Al-Hinai. "Medical Equipment and Healthcare Technology: Health Vision 2050." Biomedical Instrumentation & Technology 52, no. 6 (November 1, 2018): 442–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.2345/0899-8205-52.6.442.

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Abstract To address the demands of worldwide demographic and epidemiologic changes and globalization, as well as their effects on population health, the Ministry of Health in Oman developed a long-term plan for its health system called Health Vision 2050. The plan was shaped by international consultants, who sought to augment the vision with up-to-date evidence and achieve alignment with international standards. The Health Vision 2050 main document was anchored by 24 separate strategic studies covering different dimensions and pillars of the health system, one of which was the strategic study of medical equipment and healthcare technology (MEHT). This study analyzed the current status of MEHT, highlighted the achievements and bottlenecks, anticipated future challenges, and determined the future vision through pragmatic, contextualized, and actionable objectives and strategies that will provide a platform for comprehensive MEHT planning. Of note, pharmacological technologies, pharmaceutical drugs, and information technology have not been covered under the scope of this vision. By shedding light on this important strategic study about MEHT, the aim of this article is to assist other countries that are seeking to improve their MEHT based on the latest international guidelines and standards.
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Essl, Franz, Guillaume Latombe, Bernd Lenzner, Shyama Pagad, Hanno Seebens, Kevin Smith, John R. U. Wilson, and Piero Genovesi. "The Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD)’s Post-2020 target on invasive alien species – what should it include and how should it be monitored?" NeoBiota 62 (October 15, 2020): 99–121. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.62.53972.

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The year 2020 and the next few years are critical for the development of the global biodiversity policy agenda until the mid-21st century, with countries agreeing to a Post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework under the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD). Reducing the substantial and still rising impacts of invasive alien species (IAS) on biodiversity will be essential if we are to meet the 2050 Vision where biodiversity is valued, conserved, and restored. A tentative target has been developed by the IUCN Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG), and formally submitted to the CBD for consideration in the discussion on the Post-2020 targets. Here, we present properties of this proposal that we regard as essential for an effective Post-2020 Framework. The target should explicitly consider the three main components of biological invasions, i.e. (i) pathways, (ii) species, and (iii) sites; the target should also be (iv) quantitative, (v) supplemented by a set of indicators that can be applied to track progress, and (vi) evaluated at medium- (2030) and long-term (2050) time horizons. We also present a proposed set of indicators to track progress. These properties and indicators are based on the increasing scientific understanding of biological invasions and effectiveness of responses. Achieving an ambitious action-oriented target so that the 2050 Vision can be achieved will require substantial effort and resources, and the cooperation of a wide range of stakeholders.
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Nour, Haysam. "Vision 2050. A surgical intervention in the heart of Cairo." TERRITORIO, no. 50 (October 2009): 96–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/tr2009-050011.

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- Vision 2050, the most recent strategic plan for the Cairo mega region, has been going through a phase of preparation and modification for four years which has not yet allowed the Egyptian government to proceed with official publication of the plan. Despite this, the Gopp (General Organisation for Physical Planning) has started to promote Vision 2050 through participation in seminars and workshops and through interviews in order to create public agreement. The article that follows initially presents a general overview of the document, based on interviews published or conducted by the author with strategic planning consultants and experts in Egypt. The second part of the text considers judgements of Vision 2050, its strong points, failings and grey areas.
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Yasmin, Musarat, Farhat Naseem, and Malik Hassan Raza. "Adapting to Engineering Education Vision 2020." Proceedings 2, no. 21 (October 29, 2018): 1365. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2211365.

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Interdisciplinary energy research has become inevitable in the context of perceived energy break-point after 2050. Power and energy crisis is a matter of life or death for industry and human race on earth. Oil and natural gas peaking alarms started ringing by the start of the 21st century. Available energy reserves are emptying at of thousands of barrels per second and time to discover new energy sources is being wasted to convince and advocate disciplinarians going for interdisciplinary research approach. We will have to invent new ways of supplying 30% of the global energy demand by 2030 and 60% by 2050. It is not possible without putting the emerging bio, nano, and info technologies together in power and energy research laboratories under interdisciplinary and trans-disciplinary approaches. Electrical engineers badly need the supportive hand of energy scientists and technologists to overcome global power, energy, food, and water crises. Engineers and scientists often find it difficult to tolerate each other and usually end up with duplicate resources without any presentable output which requires motivation to develop teamwork spirit to succeed. This paper unveils the potential urgency for an interdisciplinary research approach concerning embedded energy research barriers and solutions in developing countries. Enhancing power and energy multidisciplinary research is a vital general formula that can be tailored to specific regional conditions to minimize the greenhorn blues to run local and global interdisciplinary research programs.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Vision 2050"

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Carreño, Sara Flores, Tamar Harel, and Carmelina Macario. "A Strategic Sustainable Development (SSD) Approach for Executing Vision 2050." Thesis, Blekinge Tekniska Högskola, Sektionen för ingenjörsvetenskap, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:bth-4382.

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All levels of society, individuals, businesses and governments, must be involved in order to reverse the unsustainable path that society is currently on. Though much has been written about what needs to be done, there is much less literature on how to do it. This study attempts to start filling this gap. This paper is focused on the Vision 2050 report which acknowledges the role businesses have in moving society towards sustainability. The Vision 2050 report which was released by the World Business Council for Sustainable Development explores the current reality business is facing and the opportunities that are available for them to incorporate sustainability into the mainstream of their business. The study examines how businesses can begin to integrate sustainability into their company’s operations and services, using the report for inspiration and the Framework for Strategic Sustainable Development as guidance. A suggested approach is presented in the form of an implementation guide, which can be used by business to help them navigate their organization, collaborate with others and to develop an action plan as they work to integrating sustainability into their operations
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Dai, Jing. "Urban Density in the Future- Life Around the Clock: An Urban Vision for 2050." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1463130638.

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Alm, Sanna, and Ylva Hedin. "Re:Regional." Thesis, Blekinge Tekniska Högskola, Sektionen för teknokultur, humaniora och samhällsbyggnad, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:bth-5242.

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“Re:Regional” is a diploma work by Sanna Alm and Ylva Hedin, for the Master’s Programme in Spatial Planning presented at the Blekinge Institute of Technology, Karlskrona, Sweden. “Greater Helsinki Vision 2050 – International Ideas Competition” was the starting point of this study. The competition was launched the 15th of December 2006 and the closing date was the 31st of May. During the spring term of 2007 we focused on developing and completing our entry. The competition organizers asked for visionary solutions and fresh new-thinking. This gave us, as participants, a great freedom of action and possibilities to form visionary plans for the future. The main assignment was to illustrate a land use plan for the Helsinki region. The regional planning perspective permeates every part of this study. When the entry had been sent to the jury we wanted to gain higher knowledge about different planning models regarding city planning in regional contexts. Our diploma work is therefore divided into two main chapters. The first chapter has a practical orientation and the second chapter is more theoretical: Part 1. Greater Helsinki Vision 2050 – International Ideas Competition: Apart from a presentation of our competition entry, the first part of this study contains information about the competition, the main assignment, required documents e.t.c. Our proposal “Re:Regional”, that is the regional plan and the detailed studies, is presented after a review of our process of thought. We don’t want to see Greater Helsinki develop into a grown-together grey mass with a centralized and standardized monocentric structure. In our proposal the three cities Nummela, Hyvinkää and Mäntsälä are being developed and strengthened. Less pressure is therefore put on the Helsinki metropolitan area regarding the fast building development that is needed. We suggest that today’s big city district develops inwards with different projects and solutions regarding cheaper dwellings, larger living spaces, new living forms and new forms of urban greenery. “Re:Regional” shows Greater Helsinki as a region with a multicentric structure, where old typologies and dichotomies have faded and where centralizing and decentralizing forces are not seen as opposites. We claim that differentiation can create integration, therefore the region is divided into areas with different characteristics and different levels of urbanity. These are the four so called “Regional Blocks”: - Helsinki Metropolitan Area - The mid-dense centres Nummela, Hyvinkää och Mäntsälä - ”Polycentric Space”, an area within the roads that link Helsinki and the mid-dense centres together - Block number four consists of sparse polycentricity, mainly woodland and agricultural landscape The comprehensive idea to form an integrated regional structure, with well-connected cities and smaller communities, can be described as an important task in many regions today – the fast population growth demands flexible and multicentric solutions. Our working method “Regional Blocks” can be developed and applied in other regions where the aim is to create widened but yet coherent structures. Part 2. Study objects/Comparison/Discussion: In the theoretical part of this study we introduce six study objects that we have chosen together and then divided between us. During the selection of objects we first and foremost didn’t look at the physical structures, instead we focused on the underlying aspects – how the cities in the regions have developed due to different trends in society. Our study objects and the literature we have analysed: A CITY CONCEPT - Social City - Sanna Alm – The book “Sociable Cities The Legacy of Ebenezer Howard” from 1998, by Peter Hall and Colin Ward. AN UTOPIAN REFORM - Urban Field - Ylva Hedin – The article ”Urban Field” from ”Journal of the American Institute of Planners” vol. 31: 4 from 1965, by John Friedmann och Johan Miller. A PLAN OF ACTION - The big city region Portland - Ylva Hedin – The homepage: www.metro-region.org (available: 2007-10-10). A DEVELOPMENT PLAN - The Stockholm Region - Sanna Alm – ”Regional utvecklingsplan 2001 för Stockholmsregionen”, by The Office of Regional Planning and Urban Transportation. A STRATEGY FOR URBAN RENEWAL - Urbana England - Sanna Alm – The report ”Towards an Urban Renaissance” from 1999, by The Urban Task Force. A MODEL FOR SOCIETY FORMATION - Linear Grid - Ylva Hedin – A vision for the Helsinki Regions urban structure from 1993, by Arken Arkitekter. First our study objects are introduced and analysed one by one, then follows a text where the objects are compared with each other and with our regional plan “Re:Regional” on the basis of seven factors: Central idea, Density, Green space, Transport network, Social structures, Planning perspective and The future. The conclusions are drawn in the chapter ”Jämförelse och diskussion” (Comparison and discussion). The study objects are also analysed in relation to different trends in society. Through an evaluation of the study objects and our own regional plan interesting points of comparison are being illustrated under the headlines “Att bygga inåt” (To build inwards), “Tydligare flerkärnighet” (Clearer polycentricity) and “Planeringsperspektiv och fysiska strukturer” (Planning perspectives and physical structures). In the last chapter we discuss ecological and social sustainability in a regional context – these two dimensions of sustainable development was focused on during the work with “Re:Regional” and are also discussed in the text where the objects are compared with each other.
Utgångspunkten för detta examensarbete, som vi valt att kalla ”Re:Regional”, har varit arkitekttävlingen ”Greater Helsinki Vision 2050 – International Ideas Competition”. Tävlingen utannonserades den 15 december 2006 och sista dag för inlämning av bidrag var den 31 maj. Under vårterminen 2007 fokuserade vi alltså enbart på att arbeta fram ett tävlingsbidrag. I en arkitekttävling är de huvudsakliga ramarna för projektet redan formulerade i ett tävlingsprogram. Samtidigt efterfrågas i denna tävling nytänkande och idérikedom, vilket gav oss som deltagare stor frihet och stora möjligheter att forma och arbeta fram visionära planförslag och konceptuella idéer. Den huvudsakliga uppgiften var att illustrera en regionplan, en framtidsvision för Helsingforsregionen. Det regionala planeringsperspektivet i tävlingsuppdraget genomsyrar innehållet i hela examensarbetet. Efter att bidraget lämnats in ville vi få djupare kunskap om olika planeringsmodeller för stadsutveckling i regionala sammanhang. Vårt examensarbete har därmed delats in i två huvudkapitel: Del 1. Greater Helsinki Vision 2050 – International Ideas Competition: Förutom en presentation av vårt tävlingsbidrag, ges i den första delen av detta arbete information om själva tävlingen och vad uppgiften omfattade. Vi presenterar även vår tankeprocess inför utformningen av regionplanen, samt inför de detaljerade studierna. Denna del av arbetet består av material på både engelska och svenska. Då tävlingsspråket var engelska, har de delar som ingick i vårt bidrag ej översatts. ”Re:Regional” är vår vision för hur storstadsregionen Helsingfors skulle kunna utvecklas fram till år 2050. Visionen har bland annat varit att skapa en regional struktur där skillnaderna mellan centrum och periferi kan suddas ut. Vi har inte velat skapa en megastad, eller en struktur inom vilken all fokus riktas mot en central stadskärna. Då Helsingfors är en relativt glest bebyggd storstad anser vi att det finns stora möjligheter att komplettera och förtäta redan bebyggda områden. Vi föreslår därför en utbyggnadsgräns runt storstaden. Samtidigt vill vi öka mångfalden och valmöjligheterna inom regionen genom att skapa fyra s.k. ”Regional Blocks” (regionala typer/delområden) med olika grader av urbanitet: - storstaden Helsingfors - städerna Nummela, Hyvinkää och Mäntsälä - “Polycentric Space”, det område som ringas in av de fyra städerna och som ska innehålla mindre samhällen - ett större område med skogs- och jordbruksmark med en gles småkärnig struktur Den övergripande och huvudsakliga idén om att forma integrerade, bättre sammanhållna stads- och samhällsstrukturer inom Helsingforsregionen, känns minst sagt aktuell. Den snabba befolkningstillväxt som sker i många regioner idag kräver flexibla, flerkärniga lösningar. Om fokus endast är inställt på att förtäta och bygga ut en regions storstadsområde, finns det risk för att resten av regionen utvecklas till en stor, gles periferi, inom vilken befolkningen hela tiden måste förhålla sig till ett storstadsområde. Vår arbetsmetod ”Regional Blocks” skulle även kunna användas i andra regioner där det finns en målsättning att skapa vidgade men ändå sammanhållna strukturer. Del 2. Studieobjekt/Jämförelse/Diskussion: I den mer teoretiska delen av examensarbetet presenteras sex studieobjekt vi valt ut tillsammans och sedan fördelat mellan oss. Vid valet av studieobjekten utgick vi i första hand inte från objektens fysiska former, det vill säga hur de i olika sammanhang etiketteras (som till exempel centralorts- eller nätverksregioner). Istället har vi utgått ifrån de bakomliggande aspekterna, hur städerna i regionerna utvecklats med bakgrund i olika samhällstrender. Våra studieobjekt och den litteratur vi utgått ifrån: ETT STADSKONCEPT - Social City - Sanna Alm – Boken “Sociable Cities The Legacy of Ebenezer Howard” från 1998, av Peter Hall och Colin Ward. EN UTOPISK REFORM - Urban Field - Ylva Hedin - Artikeln ”Urban Field” från tidskriften ”Journal of the American Institute of Planners” vol. 31: 4 från 1965, skriven av John Friedmann och Johan Miller. EN HANDLINGSPLAN - Storstadsregionen Portland - Ylva Hedin - Det regionala planeringsorganet Metros hemsida: www.metro-region.org (tillgänglig: 2007-10-10) där handlingsprogrammet ”2040 Growth Concept” finns tillgängligt. EN UTVECKLINGSPLAN - Stockholmsregionen - Sanna Alm - ”Regional utvecklingsplan 2001 för Stockholmsregionen” (planen vann laga kraft i november 2002), framtagen av Regionplane- och trafikkontoret. EN STRATEGI FÖR URBAN FÖRNYELSE - Urbana England - Sanna Alm - Rapporten ”Towards an Urban Renaissance” från 1999 skriven av The Urban Task Force. EN MODELL FÖR SAMHÄLLSBILDNING - Linear Grid - Ylva Hedin - En vision för Helsingforsregionens stads- och samhällsstrukturer framtagen av Arken Arkitekter 1993. Studieobjekten presenteras och analyseras först var och en för sig, sedan följer jämförelser mellan dem, inklusive vår regionplan utifrån sju olika faktorer: Bärande idé, Täthet/Gleshet, Grönska, Transportnät, Sociala strukturer, Planeringsperspektiv och Framtiden. I kapitlet ”Jämförelse och diskussion” dras slutsatser av analyserna utifrån de sju faktorerna, studieobjekten analyseras även i förhållande till övergripande samhällstrender. Med hjälp av studieobjekten görs även en utvärdering av vår regionplan där särskilt intressanta jämförelsepunkter belyses utifrån underrubrikerna ”Att bygga inåt”, ”Tydligare flerkärnighet” samt ”Planeringsperspektiv och fysiska strukturer”. I det avslutande kapitlet för vi var sin diskussion om ekologisk respektive social hållbarhet – två hållbarhetsdimensioner vi fokuserade på i tävlingsbidraget, och som även belyses i jämförelserna mellan studieobjekten.
Alla illustrationer i detta examensarbete (om inget annat uppges) är skapade av Sanna Alm och Ylva Hedin. saal02@student.bth.se, ylhe02@student.bth.se
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Gonzalez, Lisandro Felix. "Developing a vision casting statement by Vision Team 2000." Online full text .pdf document, available to Fuller patrons only, 2001. http://www.tren.com.

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Lindencrona, Henrik. "Stockholms vattenburna kollektivtrafik - vision 2020." Thesis, KTH, Arkitektur, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-34728.

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Varför har vi inte en mer utvecklad vattenburen kollektivtrafik i Stockholm, vad krävs för att en sådan ska bli verklighet och hur kan den komma att se ut. De frågorna är grunden i examensarbetet Stockholms vattenburna kollektivtrafik - Vision 2020.
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Rounsefell, Vanda Barbara. "Adelaide dreaming : a study of the public consultation process, the Adelaide 2020 Vision Planning Review, visions and local government /." Title page, table of contents and abstract only, 1991. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09ARM/09armr859.pdf.

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King, John M. "Developing a 2020 vision for Johnston Chapel." Online full text .pdf document, available to Fuller patrons only, 2003. http://www.tren.com.

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Malmgård, Theo. "Branddrönare 2030- vision för användning i smarta städer." Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Avdelningen för industriell ekonomi, industridesign och maskinteknik, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-30299.

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Seifzadeh, Shahin. "Kodgenereringsmöjligheter i VISIO 2000 Enterprise." Thesis, University of Skövde, Department of Computer Science, 2000. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-414.

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Alltid har mjukvaruföretagen varit intresserade av att bedriva applikationsutvecklingen så effektiv och lönsam som möjligt. För detta avseende använder många utav dem olika CASE-verktyg. Ett sådant CASE-verktyg är VISIO 2000 Enterprise. CASE-verktyg kan t ex användas för att genomföra transformeringar mellan modeller och koder. Denna möjlighet underlättar applikationsutvecklingen, men tyvär kan sådana transformeringar medföra eventuella förluster av data och leda till att eventuella semantiska förluster uppstår. Dessa förluster kan innebära att den representerade informationen i modeller och koder inte är det samma efter en transformation. Därför är det intressant att undersöka hur bra ett CASE-verktyg klarar av detta innan det kan avändas som stöd vid applikationsutveckling. I denna rapport undersöks genereringsmöjligheterna i CASE-verktyget VISIO 2000 Enterprise samt de eventuella semantiska förluster som kan uppstå vid transformationer mellan modeller och koder via CASE-verktyget. Olika tester innehållande transformationer mellan modeller och koder som representerar grundläggande relationer mellan olika klasser har genomförts för att undersöka förluster av relationer mellan klasser samt förluster av relationsnamn, medlemsfunktioner och medlemsvariabler i klasserna och koden. Utifrån testresultaten kan slutsats dras att VISIO kan vara bra använda vid applikationsutveckling när det gäller transformationer av modell till kod men inte tvärtom.

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Ribeiro, Luís Miguel Saraiva. "Object recognition for semantic robot vision." Master's thesis, Universidade de Aveiro, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/2057.

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Mestrado em Engenharia de Computadores e Telemática
Reconhecer todos os objectos presentes numa qualquer imagem do dia-a-dia será um importante contributo para a compreensão autónoma de imagens. Um agente inteligente para perceber todas as dinâmicas do conteúdo semântico precisa primeiramente de reconhecer cada objecto na cena. Contudo, a aprendizagem e o reconhecimento de objectos sem supervisão, con- tinuam a ser um dos grandes desafios na área da visão robótica. O nosso trabalho é uma abordagem transversal a este problema. Nós construímos um agente capaz de localizar, numa cena complexa, instâncias de categorias previamente requisitadas. Com o nome da categoria o agente procura autonomamente imagens representativas da categoria na Internet. Com estas imagens aprende sem supervisão a aparência da categoria. Após a fase de aprendizagem, o agente procura instâncias da categoria numa fotografia estática do cenário. Esta dissertação é orientada á detecção e ao reconhecimento de objectos numa cena complexa. São usados dois modelos para descrever os objectos: Scale Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT) e o descritor de forma proposto por Deb Kumar Roy. Para localizar diferentes objectos de interesse na cena efectuamos segmentação de cena baseada nas saliências de cor. Após localizado, extraímos o objecto da imagem através da análise dos seus contornos, para finalmente reconhece-lo através da combinação de vários métodos de classificação. ABSTRACT: Recognizing objects in an everyday scene is a major step in unsupervised image understanding. An intelligent agent needs to first identify each object in an environment scene, so it could eventually understand all the dynamics of the semantic content. However, unsupervised learning and unsupervised object recognition remains a great challenge in the vision research area. Our work is a transverse approach in unsupervised object learning and object recognition. We built an agent capable of locating, in a complex scene, an instance of a requested category. The name of a category is uploaded to the agent's system and it autonomously learns the category appearance, by searching the Internet and looking for category examples. Then it explores a static picture of the surrounding environment, looking for an instance of the previously learned category. This dissertation focus on the object detection and object recognition in a complex picture scene. We use Scale Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT) and Roy's Shape Representation (RSR) to represent an object, and an ensemble of several classification techniques to recognize an object. To obtain the object's location on the complex scene we used scene segmentation, based on image colour saliencies, and object extraction based on contour analysis.
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Books on the topic "Vision 2050"

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Komiyama, Hiroshi, and Koichi Yamada. New Vision 2050. Tokyo: Springer Japan, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-56623-6.

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Guinea, Papua New. Papua New Guinea vision 2050. [Port Moresby: s.n.], 2009.

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Komiyama, Hiroshi. New Vision 2050: A Platinum Society. Cham: Springer Nature, 2018.

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Komiyama, Hiroshi. Vision 2050: Roadmap for a sustainable earth. Tokyo: Springer, 2010.

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(Steven), Kraines S., ed. Vision 2050: Roadmap for a sustainable earth. Tokyo: Springer, 2008.

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Bangladesh Sundarban Delta, vision 2050: A first step in its formulation. Dhaka: IUCN International Union for Conservation of Nature, Bangladesh Country Office, 2014.

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Lockwood, Matthew. 2050 vision: How can the UK play its part in avoiding dangerous climate change? London: Institute for Public Policy Research, 2007.

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Ulster, University of. Vision & strategy 2000-2010. Jordanstown: University of Ulster, 2000.

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(Londonderry), City Partnership Board. City vision 2020: First plan for progress 2000=2005 : Derry Londonderry. Londonderry: City Partnership Board, 2000.

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Varma, O. P., editor of compilation, Indian School of Mines. Department of Applied Geology, Indian Geological Congress (Roorkee, India), and International Conference on New Paradigms of Exploration and Sustainable Mineral Development: Vision 2050 (2011 : Indian School of Mines), eds. 17th Convention of Indian Geological Congress and International Conference on New Paradigms of Exploration and Sustainable Mineral Development: Vision 2050 (NPESMD 2011), November 10-12, 2011. Dhanbad: Department of Applied Geology, Indian School of Mines & Indian Geological Congress, Roorkee, 2011.

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Book chapters on the topic "Vision 2050"

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Bonilla, David, and Nihan Akyelken. "Vision." In FREIGHTVISION - Sustainable European Freight Transport 2050, 127–34. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-13371-8_7.

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Komiyama, Hiroshi, and Koichi Yamada. "The Message in “Vision 2050”." In Science for Sustainable Societies, 1–13. Tokyo: Springer Japan, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-56623-6_1.

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Komiyama, Hiroshi, and Koichi Yamada. "Progress on Vision 2050 Since 1995." In Science for Sustainable Societies, 15–34. Tokyo: Springer Japan, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-56623-6_2.

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Heaney, James P., and John J. Sansalone. "A Vision for Urban Stormwater Management in 2050." In Toward a Sustainable Water Future, 157–65. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/9780784412077.ch17.

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Komiyama, Hiroshi. "“Vision 2050” to the Rescue of a “Limited Earth”." In Science for Sustainable Societies, 27–45. Tokyo: Springer Japan, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-54559-0_3.

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Daigger, Glen T. "A Vision for Urban Water and Wastewater Management in 2050." In Toward a Sustainable Water Future, 166–74. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/9780784412077.ch18.

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Poff, N. LeRoy, and Brian D. Richter. "Water Resources and Sustainable Aquatic Ecosystems: A Vision for 2050." In Toward a Sustainable Water Future, 175–86. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/9780784412077.ch19.

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Kemfert, Claudia. "Global Energy Markets: Challenges and Opportunities – Energy Vision for 2050." In European Yearbook of International Economic Law (EYIEL), Vol. 3 (2012), 271–79. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23309-8_8.

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Ruesch, Martin, Simon Bohne, Thomas Schmid, Philipp Hegi, Ueli Haefeli, Tobias Arnold, and Tobias Fumasoli. "A 2050 Vision for Energy-efficient and CO2-free Urban Logistics." In City Logistics 1, 147–67. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119425519.ch8.

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Habyarimana, Ephrem. "Future Vision, Summary and Outlook." In Big Data in Bioeconomy, 291–96. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-71069-9_21.

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AbstractThe DataBio’s agriculture pilots were carried out through a multi-actor whole-farm management approach using information technology, satellite positioning and remote sensing data as well as Internet of Things technology. The goal was to optimize the returns on inputs while reducing environmental impacts and streamlining the CAP monitoring. Novel knowledge was delivered for a more sustainable agriculture in line with the FAO call to achieve global food security and eliminate malnutrition for the more than nine billion people by 2050. The findings from the pilots shed light on the potential of digital agriculture to solve Europe’s concern of the declining workforce in the farming industry as the implemented technologies would help run farms with less workforce and manual labor. The pilot applications of big data technologies included autonomous machinery, mapping of yield, variable rate of applying agricultural inputs, input optimization, crop performance and in-season yields prediction as well as the genomic prediction and selection method allowing to cut cost and duration of cultivar development. The pilots showed their potential to transform agriculture, and the improved predictive analytics is expected to play a fundamental role in the production environment. As AI models are retrained with more data, the decision support systems become more accurate and serve the farmer better, leading to faster adoption. Adoption is further stimulated by cooperation between farmers to share investment costs and technological platforms allowing farmers to benchmark among themselves and across cropping season.
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Conference papers on the topic "Vision 2050"

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Mathew, Elezabeth, and Suaad Al Mansoori. "Vision 2050 of the UAE in Intelligent Mobility." In 2018 Fifth HCT Information Technology Trends (ITT). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ctit.2018.8649542.

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Rowan, Nicole, Susan Morea, and Eric Hecox. "A 2050 Vision for Colorado's Water Supply Future." In World Environmental and Water Resources Congress 2010. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/41114(371)291.

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Gonzalez-Palacio, Liliana, Christian David Orrego-Suaza, David Arango-Medina, John Mario Garcia-Giraldo, Jaime Alberto Echeverri-Arias, Jenny Cuatindioy-Imbachi, Jairo Ortiz-Pabon, Mario Luna, Jorge Alberto Bedoya-Beltran, and Daniel Torres-Bedoya. "Prospective vision on virtual education in AntioquiaColombia: horizon 2050." In 2020 15th Iberian Conference on Information Systems and Technologies (CISTI). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.23919/cisti49556.2020.9141011.

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Grayman, Walter M. "Environmental and Developmental Risks and Stressors Impacting a 2050 Vision." In World Environmental and Water Resources Congress 2009. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/41036(342)232.

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Salleh, Ismail Md. "Malaysian Highways Infrastructure – Vision 2050 & Challenges Ahead in Coming Decades." In IABSE Conference, Kuala Lumpur 2018: Engineering the Developing World. Zurich, Switzerland: International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2749/kualalumpur.2018.0001.

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<p>Malaysia has achieved a significant economic and social progress over the past several decades through the implementation of First Malaysia Plan (1966-1970) to Ninth Malaysia Plan (2006-2010). Further the Government of Malaysia aims at achieving high income nation status by 2020 (VISION 2020).</p><p>With the global economy becoming more competitive and challenging, in the year 2010, Government of Malaysia has embarked on comprehensive economic agenda known as Economic Transformation Programme (ETP) that builds on the directions outlined in Tenth Malaysia Plan to transform the Malaysian Economy. ETP focusses on 12 National Key Economic Areas (NKEA) which are key growth engines that are expected to contribute substantially to Malaysian economic performance. ETP also compliments the existing programmes with similar objectives viz., 1Malaysia (People First-Performance Now), Government Transformation Programme (GTP), New Economic Model (NEM) and 10th Malaysia Plan (2011-2015).</p><p>The initiation of Greater Kuala Lumpur / Klang Valley under economic transformation programme by Government of Malaysia has resulted in rapid growth in urbanisation, transportation, infrastructure, and construction industry sectors beside others. Availability of Space in the urban environments is very scarce and hence the need for integration of infrastructure facilities and their coexistence.</p><p>Malaysian infrastructure development especially the transportation sector is going through rapid changes in terms of adapting state of the art construction technology, adjusting to industry evaluation, and use of intelligent transportation system to achieve the set goals under National Transformation Programme (TN 50) by Government of Malaysia and equip the nation to brace the Industry Revolution (Industry 4.0).</p><p>The Malaysian highway infrastructure will surely surge in progress by implementing sustainable measures both in economic &amp; environmental terms and state of the art technology in meeting the present needs and without compromising those of future generations.</p>
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"(A) VISION FOR 2050 - The Road Towards Image Understanding for a Human-Robot Soccer Match." In 5th International Conference on Informatics in Control, Automation and Robotics. SciTePress - Science and and Technology Publications, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0001506803170322.

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Froning, David. "Advanced Technology and Breakthrough Physics for 2025 and 2050 Military Aerospace Vehicles." In SPACE TECH.& APPLIC.INT.FORUM-STAIF 2006: 10th Conf Thermophys Applic Microgravity; 23rd Symp Space Nucl Pwr & Propulsion; 4th Conf Human/Robotic Tech & Nat'l Vision for Space Explor.; 4th Symp Space Coloniz.; 3rd Symp on New Frontiers & Future Concepts. AIP, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2169305.

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De Abreu, Lucas Ribeiro, and Reinaldo Augusto da Costa Bianchi. "Real-time Ball Detection for Robocup Soccer Using Convolutional Neural Networks." In XV Workshop de Visão Computacional. Sociedade Brasileira de Computação - SBC, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5753/wvc.2019.7636.

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The RoboCup Soccer is one of the largest competitions in the robotics field of research. It considers the soccer match as a challenge for the robots and aims to win a match between humans versus robots by the year of 2050. The vision module is a critical system for the robots because it needs to quickly locate and classify objects of interest for the robot in order to generate the next best action. In this paper, an approach using Convolutional Neural Networks for object detection is described. The soccer ball is the chosen object and three state-ofart convolutional neural networks architectures were trained for the experiment using data augmentation and transfer learning techniques. The models were evaluated in a test set, yielding promising results in precision and frames per second. The best model achieved an average precision of 0.972 with an intersection over union of 50% and 9.64 frames per second, running on CPU.
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Greene, Jay. "Vision 2030 - Shuttle evolution path for post-2000 operations." In Space Programs and Technologies Conference and Exhibit. Reston, Virigina: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.1993-4059.

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Staab, Laurel. "Creating a project-based degree at a new university in Africa." In Sixth International Conference on Higher Education Advances. Valencia: Universitat Politècnica de València, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/head20.2020.11180.

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African Leadership University (ALU), a network of higher education institutions, opened its second campus in Rwanda in September of 2017. In order to achieve the institutional vision to educate three million young African Leaders before 2050, the University has made efforts to embrace ‘innovative pedagogy,’ designing curricula and training its teaching staff in active learning and student-centered pedagogy. This paper provides an account of the design and inital delivery of a new degree that ALU offers to its students in Rwanda, called “Global Challenges,” a project-based degree that requires students to structure their learning around a project that they self-design that addresses a challenge facing the continent of Africa. The paper is authored by a member of the faculty of the new degree and uses qualitative practitioner-based research to describe the degree and analyse its alignment with the innovative practice of Project-Based Learning (PBL). Analysis of the degree design shows strong adherence to the principles of PBL; however, more research is needed to evaluate the effectiveness and broader impact of this new educational program.
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Reports on the topic "Vision 2050"

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Verweij, Peter, Anouk Cormont, Jeanne Nel, Bertram de Rooij, Lawrence Jones-Walters, Diana Slijkerman, Katrine Soma, et al. A nature inclusive vision for Bonaire in 2050. Wageningen: Wageningen Environmental Research, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18174/526467.

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Adler, Stephen, Earl Beaver, Paul Bryan, Sharon Robinson, and Jack Watson. Vision 2020: 2000 Separations Roadmap. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), January 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1218701.

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Singh, M., A. Vyas, and E. Steiner. VISION Model : description of model used to estimate the impact of highway vehicle technologies and fuels on energy use and carbon emissions to 2050. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), February 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/822561.

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Streng, Peter J. 2020 Vision. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, April 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada441649.

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DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY WASHINGTON DC. Army Vision 2010. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, January 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada319211.

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Kwieraga, David A. Joint Vision 2010. A Catalyst for US Military Service Visions for the 21st Century. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, March 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada388046.

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Gordon, K. W., and K. P. Scott. 2020 Vision Project Summary. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), November 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/768280.

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none,. Vision 2030. A Vision for the U.S. Concrete Industry. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), January 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1218749.

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Klipstein, David H., and Sharon Robinson. Vision 2020. Reaction Engineering Roadmap. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), January 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1218702.

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A Munoz, J. C. Clausen, K. P. Scott, and K. W. Gordon. 2020 Vision Project Summary, FY98. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), November 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/5972.

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