Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Viste family'
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Williams, Shelley. "Text and Tapestry: "The Lady and the Unicorn," Christine de Pizan and the le Vistes." Diss., CLICK HERE for online access, 2009. http://contentdm.lib.byu.edu/ETD/image/etd2929.pdf.
Full textLima, Arieche Kitiane Silva. "Migração e família : a dinâmica familiar de guianenses na cidade de Boa Vista - RR." Universidade Federal de Roraima, 2014. http://www.bdtd.ufrr.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=381.
Full textA presente dissertação tem como objeto as relações familiares dos guianeses que migraram para a cidade de Boa Vista/RR. Aborda-se a temática do deslocamento internacional de populações de países pertencentes à Pan-Amazônia, em especial as implicações desse fenômeno nas relações familiares tanto na localidade hospedeira como outros familiares que residem em outros países como a República Cooperativa da Guiana, os EUA e o Canadá. Nesse contexto, buscou-se identificar, arranjos familiares, vivências transnacionais e demais estratégias que permeiam os vínculos familiares durante o processo migratório. Utilizou-se a metodologia qualitativa, com ênfase na observação participante, entrevistas abertas e conversas informais. Os interlocutores da pesquisa foram homens e mulheres de nacionalidade guianense que se deslocaram em períodos diversos e que exercem distintas atividades profissionais. Embora estes estejam afastados de seu local de origem, identificou-se que tentativas de organização do grupo guianense são localizadas em reuniões com amigos, em encontros religiosos e atividades localizadas. As narrativas dos interlocutores demonstram a existência de vulnerabilidades relacionadas à cor da pele, a obtenção de emprego e aprendizado do idioma, por outro lado a existência de redes familiares na localidade hospedeira é imprescindível para a fixação do migrante e para a ressignificação dos papéis familiares e estabelecimento de novos arranjos na família.
This dissertation has as object the family relationships of Guyanese who migrated to the city of Boa Vista/RR. Addresses the issue of international displacement of populations of countries in the Pan-Amazon, in particular the implications of this phenomenon in family relationships both in the host location as other relatives residing in other countries such as the Cooperative Republic of Guyana, the USA and Canada. In this context, we sought to identify, family arrangements, transnational experiences and other strategies that pervade the family ties during the migration process. We used a qualitative methodology, with emphasis on participant observation, open interviews and informal conversations. The interlocutors of the study were men and women of Guyana nationality who went in different periods and carrying different business activities. While they are away from their place of origin, it was identified that the organization attempts to Guyana group are located in meetings with friends on religious activities and localized meetings. The narratives of the interlocutors demonstrate the existence of vulnerabilities related to skin color, obtaining employment and language learning, on the other hand the existence of family networks in the host locality is essential for fixing the migrant and the redefinition of family roles and establishment of new arrangements in the family.
Moraes, Josenice Regina Blumenthal de. "Passando o bastão : o processo de sucessão na empresa familiar sob o ponto de vista do fundador." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2015. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/15432.
Full textThe multigenerational cycle of succession in family businesses has been the subject of concerns regarding the positioning of the founder. These concerns justify the realization of this dissertation considering the following questioning: in the passing of the baton, what is the viewpoint of the founder of the family business on the succession process? Drawing on perceptions of the founder on the succession process, the researcher attempts to identify how their lives are influenced by this process. In order to achieve these objectives, a qualitative research was carried out, with collective and instrumental case study outlining grounded in the Systemic Approach of the family, in the Three-Dimensional Developmental Model of Family Business, which seeks to differentiate the family relationships from the company context, as well as in the correlation of the business family‟s Development Model and the Family Life Cycle Model. Participating in this study were four family business founders invited by the researcher. The presented data was derived from the records of semi-structured interviews with the participants, as well as from the applied instruments: the Constructivist Genogram and the Family Timeline. Proceeding to the individual data analysis, the results marked the individual differences concerning the life story of each participant, and the viewpoint of each founder on the business succession process during the passing of the baton. The overlapping of the family life cycle and the business family life cycle, and their influence on their lives, were also identified in the analysis results. This study pointed towards the possibility of theoretical probing on the subject, in the Brazilian academic community, through scientific research, which may help comprehend the phenomenon of the founder in the succession process of the family business, in the passing of the baton, within the peculiarities of our country, Brazil
O ciclo multigeracional do processo de sucessão em empresas familiares tem sido objeto de preocupações a respeito do posicionamento do fundador. Essas preocupações justificam a realização desta tese considerando a seguinte problematização: na Passagem do Bastão, qual o ponto de vista do fundador da empresa familiar sobre o processo de sucessão? Baseando-se nas percepções do fundador sobre o processo de sucessão, procurou-se identificar de que forma sua vida é influenciada por esse processo. Para alcançar esses objetivos realizou-se uma investigação qualitativa, com delineamento de estudo de caso instrumental e coletivo fundamentado na Abordagem Sistêmica da família, no Modelo Tridimensional de Desenvolvimento da Empresa Familiar, que procura diferenciar as relações familiares do contexto da empresa, bem como na correlação do Modelo de Desenvolvimento da família empresária, segundo Gersick et al, (1997) e no Modelo de Ciclo Vital da Família apresentado por Cerveny (1994). Foram participantes desta pesquisa quatro fundadores de empresas familiares convidados pela pesquisadora. Os dados apresentados foram originados dos registros de entrevistas semiestruturadas com os participantes, bem como dos instrumentos aplicados: o Genograma Construtivista e a Linha do Tempo Familiar. Procedeu-se à análise individual dos dados e os resultados assinalaram as diferenças individuais concernentes à história de vida de cada participante, e o ponto de vista de cada fundador sobre o processo de sucessão empresarial na Passagem do Bastão. A sobreposição do Ciclo Vital da Família e do Ciclo de Vida da Família Empresária, e de suas influências em suas vidas, também foram apontadas nos resultados das análises. Esse estudo apontou para a possibilidade de aprofundamentos teóricos sobre a temática, no meio acadêmico brasileiro, por meio de pesquisas científicas que venham a auxiliar a compreender o fenômeno do fundador no processo de sucessão da empresa familiar, na Passagem do Bastão, dentro das peculiaridades de nosso país
Portela, Valdinei Fortunato. "Agricultura familiar no espaço urbano da cidade de Boa Vista - Roraima." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/49825.
Full textThis dissertation deals with the family farming in urban space, specifically in the city of Boa Vista, Roraima state capital. The appearance of the National Program for Strengthening Family Farming (PRONAF) marks a unique moment in the trajectory of the process of state intervention in agriculture and in rural areas of Brazil. The transformations in Brazilian agriculture structures and lack of minimum survival of farmers in the areas of agricultural settlements in the Amazon, and in particular, the state of Roraima, meant that these workers seek alternatives, particularly migration to urban areas. Discussions on the changes in rural areas and agriculture in the urban space is far from consensual show are being heated debate. Thus, this paper aims to contribute to the current debate about the different readings that have been made about the dynamics of agriculture in Brazil, with emphasis on agriculture in urban areas especially in the city of Boa Vista, Roraima state.
Tonezer, Cristiane. "Idosos rurais de Santana da Boa Vista - Rio Grande do Sul : efeitos da cobertura previdenciária." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/22658.
Full textThis study analyzes the changes which occurred in the life situations of the rural older adult population of Santana da Boa Vista – Rio Grande do Sul, with the social welfare benefits. The study is part of an Interdisciplinary Research Program that aims at integrating a multidisciplinary focus on the analysis of the rural development in areas of the state of Rio Grande do Sul, more precisely in the region known as Metade Sul. This is a socially and economically marginalized area that presents increasing economic degradation, with important social consequences, when compared to other regions of the state. In addition to describing and analyzing the changes that occurred in the life of the rural older people in the town of Santana da Boa Vista from the social welfare help, we endeavored to understand the role of the older adult beneficiary in the family and to analyze their interrelations. Changes were investigated in family succession patterns and also in the bases that constitute the ‘new’ relations of power and authority. Therefore, it is an exploratory and descriptive study with collection and qualitative data analysis via interviews, combining closed and open questions. For the data analysis we preferred to work with the thematic content which consisted in discovering the nucleus of meaning that compose the communication, whose presence or frequency represents something for the aimed analytical focus. The results obtained from the interviews showed a larger number of men among the older people, with a great number of them being widows, having a lower education than the average and most of them being white. Regarding the economic situation, we verified that the income provided by the social welfare benefits contributes dramatically to the life of the families of the older people being interviewed, making it possible material improvements in the living conditions. The health problems are basically chronic diseases common of ageing, and the limitations generated by them are in general related to the capacity of continuing the rural work activities. Religion is present in all the older adults’ life and influences their social relations. Neighborhood relations, manifested through solidarity and mutual help, were considered fundamental by the interviewees. From the conceptions and perceptions of the older adults, it was observed that the social welfare benefits allow them to diminish their workload, since they receive a regular amount of money per month, while they go on living in the rural environment (a place which they do not consider leaving). The benefits also give them a larger power in front of their families, since they can help their children and grandchildren, with whom they plan the future and create survival strategies to remain in the rural environment.
Este estudio se centra el un análisis de los cambios ocurridos en las situaciones de vida de las personas de mayor edad en el medio rural de Santana da Boa Vista – Rio Grande do Sul, después del acceso de los beneficios de la seguridad social. Se inserta en un Programa Interdisciplinario de Investigación que busca integrar enfoques multidisciplinarios en el análisis del desarrollo rural en regiones del Estado do Rio Grande do Sul, más específicamente en la llamada Metade Sul. Esta es una región social y económicamente marginada que sufre una creciente desaceleración económica, con reflejos sociales importantes, cuando comparada con otras regiones del Estado. Entre los objetivos, além de describir y analizar los cambios ocurridos en la vida de las personas de mayor edad el rural del municipio de Santana da Boa Vista, después del acceso a la seguridad social, se busca conocer el papel de la persona de mayor edad jubilado, en la familia y analizar las relaciones de la familia con él. Se investigaron las alteraciones en los patrones de sucesión de la familia y las bases sobre las que se constituyen las "nuevas" relaciones de poder y autoridad. Se trata de un estudio exploratorio y descriptivo con recolección de información y análisis de tipo cualitativo de los datos a través de una guía de entrevista, que combina preguntas cerradas y abiertas, con 30 personas de mayor edade, residente en el medio rural del Município estudiado, beneficiados por el Seguridad Social. Para el análisis de los datos se opto por trabajar con el contenido temático, que consistió en descubrir los núcleos de sentido que componen las comunicaciones, cuya presencia o frecuencia significan algo para el objetivo analítico propuesto. Los resultados alcanzados a partir de las entrevistas mostraron un número más grande de hombres entre las personas de mayor edad, un gran número de viudas, baja escolaridad y predominio del color blanco. En relación con la situación económica, se constató que el ingreso a la seguridad social contribuyó de manera significativa para la vida de las familias de las personas de mayor edad entrevistadas, permitiéndoles mejoras materiales en las condiciones de vida. Los problemas de salud están en su mayoría relacionados con enfermedades crónicas comunes al envejecimiento, donde las limitaciones generadas por aquellas están generalmente articuladas a la capacidad de ellos para continuar trabajando en la actividad agrícola. La religiosidad está presente en la vida de todas las personas de mayor edad e influencia sus relaciones sociales. Las relaciones de vecindad fueron consideradas fundamentales para los entrevistados, manifestadas a través de la solidaridad y la ayuda mutua. Se observó, a partir de las concepciones y percepciones de ellos que los beneficios de la seguridad social les proporcionan una reducción en su “carga” de trabajo, porque reciben un dinero regular mes a mes, así como continúan viviendo en el medio rural, lugar del cual ellos no piensan en salir y, principalmente, un mayor empoderamiento frente a sus familias, ya que ayudando a los hijos y nietos, con quien planean el futuro y crean las estrategias de supervivencia para permanecer en el medio rural.
Oliveira, Thaís Thomé Seni da Silva e. "Educar é punir? Compreendendo pontos de vista de pais denunciados por violência física contra seus filhos." Universidade de São Paulo, 2006. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/59/59137/tde-15022007-161102/.
Full textNowadays, family is investigated, studied and the object of research of many theoretical perspectives, with different goals and methodologies. However, in order to study the family it is necessary to rescue its history, because the present models we have are the final result of a complex process of social, historical and cultural transformation, and also changes in the ways we see the childhood, what do parents expect from their children and the childrearing practices used to get to the educational goals. Domestic violence is included in all this process, especially the physical violence that parents use against their children, and that constitutes a public health problem in our context. The main objective of this research is to investigate points of view of parents that use physical violence against their children, their conceptions about the educational process, their role as parents and the consequences of their actions in the child?s development. In this direction, it searches contributions to understand the problem of physical violence of parents against their children, to improve intervention programs that overcome punitive actions, seeking effective transformation in family relationships, considering the parent?s point of view. The study was performed in a city of State of São Paulo through interviews with three mothers and three fathers from different families, that had been disclosed for physical violence against their children. Methodology was constructed in a qualitative perspective, using a model of semi-structured interview called ? Thematic Life History?, where participants expose their personal history since their childhood, followed by a previously defined list of topics. Interviews were recorded, transcribed and qualitatively analyzed. Data analysis revealed that parent?s conceptions are not corresponding to their every day actions with their children; the difficulty of parents at knowing or using alternative and non-violent chidrearing practices and a cultural and historical naturalization of the use of physical punishment to establish limits and discipline the child. It also points out the parents` low social and economical support as a risk factor and as the cause of stress for the studied families as well as the necessity of changes in intervention programs to offer the possibility of joining parents conceptions and practices, aiming the improvement of child`s positive global development.
Zanatta, Edinara. "AS TRANSFORMAÇÕES NA RELAÇÃO MÃE-FILHA COM A CHEGADA DE UM BEBÊ: O PONTO DE VISTA DA AVÓ MATERNA." Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 2016. http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/10362.
Full textOs avós tem um papel muito importante no contexto familiar, assim como no momento de transição para a parentalidade dos filhos. Partindo deste pressuposto, a pesquisa da qual se origina a presente dissertação teve como objetivo geral investigar a percepção de avós acerca da relação mãe-filha no momento em que suas filhas vivenciavam a maternidade pela primeira vez. Com este intuito, realizou-se um estudo qualitativo com dez avós cujas filhas eram primíparas, com seus bebês na faixa etária entre cinco e 28 meses, e participavam de um Programa de Saúde Materno-Infantil. Como instrumentos de coleta de dados, utilizou-se uma ficha de contextualização, com a qual se obteve informações que contribuíram para compreender a realidade estudada, e uma entrevista semidirigida de questões abertas. Os resultados foram analisados por meio da análise de conteúdo, sendo os mesmos apresentados e discutidos em dois artigos que compõe esta dissertação. No primeiro deles, evidenciam-se as repercussões que a maternidade da filha acarretou para a relação mãe-filha, aproximando-as, e o reconhecimento das avós quanto ao desempenho e a autonomia das filhas como mães. Ainda, salientam-se os sentimentos afetuosos que o nascimento do neto despertou nas avós. No segundo artigo, o qual teve por objetivo investigar as novas configurações da imagem e papel das avós na atualidade, assim como apresentar alguns aspectos da relação avó-neto, os resultados apontaram que as avós são relativamente jovens e ativas. As avós relataram ser participativas e disponíveis na interação com os netos, sendo descrita a relação entre eles marcada pela satisfação, afeto e pelo forte vínculo. Além disso, destaca-se o papel de apoio desempenhado pelas avós as suas filhas com o nascimento dos netos. Assim, entre os principais aspectos obtidos pelo estudo, ressalta-se a melhora na relação mãe-filha com a vivência de maternidade desta e a independência e autonomia com que as filhas assumiram a maternidade. Também pôde ser observado o prazer das participantes na vivência de serem avós, em que, para a maioria delas, lhes foi possibilitado ser apenas avós, sem ter que assumir as responsabilidades parentais do neto. Por fim, destaca-se a importância de novos estudos envolvendo esta temática, em diferentes grupos e contextos socioeconômicos. Salienta-se que os achados deste estudo não abarcam a totalidade do fenômeno, assim a realização de novas pesquisas podem indicar diferentes formas de relação envolvendo as avós no contexto familiar.
Sandras, Catherine. "L'intérêt de l'enfant dans le droit des personnes et de la famille." Paris 2, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA020127.
Full textDimberio, Alessandra Cieri. "As influências parentais frente à dificuldade de aprendizagem do ponto de vista da criança." Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie, 2010. http://tede.mackenzie.br/jspui/handle/tede/1536.
Full textThis study has researched five retained children aged 6 to 12 years, three male and two female from Primary School attending a private school in São Paulo, aiming to investigate their comprehension of their parents attitudes concerning their learning difficulties, on a Psychoanalytic theoretical framework. It describes the analyses of the Family Drawing and the Educational Pair Drawing produced by each participant as well as the questioning of those drawings. Most common signs were shyness and feeling of inadequacy, or guilty due to inadequate behaviors. Data analysis also showed that children who presented learning difficulties presented significant family conflicts such as mother and father distance. Results point to enhancing parent and children relationships and prevention of school difficulties.
Este estudo pesquisou cinco crianças repetentes, de idade entre 7 a 12 anos, sendo três do sexo masculino e duas do sexo feminino, do Ensino Fundamental I de uma escola particular da cidade de São Paulo, a fim de investigar manifestações de sua compreensão quanto às atitudes dos pais frente às suas dificuldades de aprendizagem, sob uma ótica psicanalítica. Descreve as análises do Desenho da Família e do Par Educativo produzidos por cada participante combinadas aos respectivos inquéritos. Os sinais mais presentes obtidos por meio das análises foram afastamento, timidez e sentimento de inadequação ou culpa sobre a incapacidade de agir corretamente. A análise dos dados também mostrou que as crianças que apresentavam dificuldades de aprendizagem demonstraram certos conflitos familiares significativos, como o distanciamento materno ou paterno. Os resultados apontam para o aprimoramento nas relações entre pais e filhos e a prevenção das dificuldades escolares.
Billot, Annie. "Les puéricultrices de secteur en visite à domicile : du souci d'intrusion à la capacité intrusive /." Paris : l'Harmattan, 2009. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb41444948k.
Full textEn appendice, choix de documents. Bibliogr. p. 271-281.
Melo, André de Oliveira. "Educar para a sustentabilidade: a experiência da Casa Familiar Rural de Boa Vista do Ramos - Amazonas." Universidade Federal do Amazonas, 2010. http://tede.ufam.edu.br/handle/tede/2482.
Full textFAPEAM - Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Amazonas
This work, the result of a research project investigated the experience of the Rural Family House Boa Vista do Ramos -Am, with the broader aim of identifying the contributions of experience to the local development and solidarity from their teaching methodology. The study was conducted in qualitative research in order to enhance the meanings that people give to their actions, means in that build their lives, their relationship and inseparable link with the context in which they are inserted. As methodological tools we use : (i) the literature on the subject, from theses, dissertations, several publications, material in electronic media and others; (II) desk research, through important documentary sources for analysis of the experience of CFR Boa Vista do Ramos as study plans of students, technical visits reports, bylaws of the CFR of Boa Vista do Ramos, minutes, crafts, memos, and other curriculum; (III) field research with the use of interviews semi- structured interviews for selecting the monitors working in the technical area (related to technical agriculture, agro-ecology, forest management and breeding in integrated systems), and teachers from subjects of general training ( Portuguese Language, Mathematics , Science, History and Geography). Also participated in the interviews students graduating classes of 2005 and 2007, parents, representatives of ARCAFAR-AM and financial partners and technical and pedagogical support. The criteria for selection of young students, monitors, teachers and graduates took place in the form of draw at the General Meeting of the Association of CFR Boa Vista do Ramos. However, the paucity of time, the selected parents of young were also selected. Regarding the representative of the social movement and community member, the criterion for selection was given by participation and attendance at meetings and events organized by the project. The study allowed on the one hand, find that the experience of CFR Boa Vista Ramos is significant for the subjects of the field once that knowledge is organized from the reality of them. Thus, it was possible to identify the proposal seated in the Pedagogy of Alternation can be a viable educational alternative for the field Boavistense From the interviews, we identified the effort for the occurrence of integration school / family / community in the educational dynamics of the CFR of Boa Vista do Ramos. Despite the difficulties inherent in a project with this profile, there is a significant contribution of the CFR for the youth field Boavistense, since it is viewed by the subjects as a possibility for the strengthening development of the productive units, with the introduction of techniques related to family farming and community empowerment in the struggle for legitimacy of social rights. The research purposed contribute also with the Amazonian movement As a Rural Education, to recognize and discuss the numerous gestated education experiences in the State of Amazonas, by social movements, pointing theoretical elements to this debate.
A presente dissertação, resultado de um projeto de pesquisa, investigou a experiência da Casa Familiar Rural de Boa Vista do Ramos-Am, com o objetivo mais amplo de identificar as contribuições da experiência para o desenvolvimento local e solidário, a partir de sua metodologia pedagógica. O estudo se desenvolveu numa abordagem qualitativa de pesquisa, no sentido de valorizar os significados que os indivíduos dão às suas ações, o meio em que constrõem suas vidas, sua relação e o vínculo indissociável com o contexto no qual encontram-se inseridos. Como instrumentos metodológicos, utilizamos: (I) a pesquisa bibliográfica a respeito do tema, a partir de teses, dissertações, publicações diversas, material em meio eletrônico e outros; (II) pesquisa documental, através de fontes documentais importantes para análise da experiência da CFR de Boa Vista do Ramos como planos de estudo dos alunos, relatórios de visitas técnicas, regimento interno da CFR de Boa Vista do Ramos, atas, ofícios, memorandos, matriz curricular e outros; (III) pesquisa de campo, com a utilização de entrevistas semi-estruturadas, selecionando para as entrevistas os monitores que atuam na área técnica (técnicos ligados à agricultura, agroecologia, manejo de florestas e criação de animais em sistemas integrados), e professores das disciplinas da formação geral (Língua Portuguesa, Matemática, Ciências, História e Geografia). Também participaram das entrevistas alunos, egressos das turmas 2005 e 2007, pais, representantes da ARCAFAR-AM e parceiros financeiros e de apoio técnico-pedagógico. O critério para seleção dos jovens discentes, monitores, docentes e egressos deu-se na forma de sorteio em Assembleia Geral da Associação da CFR de Boa Vista do Ramos. Entretanto, pela exiguidade do tempo, os pais selecionados foram os dos jovens também selecionados. Com relação ao representante do movimento social e membro da comunidade, o critério para escolha deu-se pela participação e frequência nas reuniões e eventos realizados pelo projeto. O estudo permitiu, por um lado, constatar que a experiência da CFR de Boa Vista do Ramos é significativa para os sujeitos do campo, uma vez que os conhecimentos são organizados a partir da realidade dos mesmos. Nesse sentido, foi possível identificar que a proposta assentada na Pedagogia da Alternância pode ser uma alternativa educacional viável para o campo boavistense. A partir das entrevistas, identificamos o esforço para que ocorra a integração escola/família/comunidade na dinâmica educacional da CFR de Boa Vista do Ramos. Apesar das dificuldades inerentes a um projeto com este perfil, há uma significativa contribuição da CFR para os jovens do campo boavistense, uma vez que a mesma é vista pelos sujeitos como uma possibilidade de fortalecimento do desenvolvimento das unidades produtivas, com a introdução de técnicas ligadas à agricultura familiar e o fortalecimento da comunidade na luta pela legitimação dos direitos sociais. A pesquisa intencionou contribuir também com o movimento Amazonense Por uma Educação do Campo , no sentido de reconhecer e problematizar as inúmeras experiências de educação gestadas no Estado do Amazonas, pelos movimentos sociais, apontando elementos teóricos para esse debate.
Zewail, Reem. "Épidémiologie des maladies parasitaires chez les immigrants au Québec." Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11143/5482.
Full textMayen, Laëtitia. "Etude physico-chimique d'une nouvelle famille de matériaux mixtes ortho- et pyro-phosphates de calcium à visée biomédicale." Thesis, Toulouse 3, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019TOU30222.
Full textThe present work concerns the study of an amorphous hydrated calcium and sodium mixed ortho- and pyrophosphate materials which present an interest for biomaterial application in the case of bone regeneration due to the presence of orthophosphate ions (elementary brick of biological apatite formation) and pyrophosphate ions (hydrolysis phenomenon at low pH or by enzymatic activities in bone tissue). These materials are synthesis using soft chemistry protocol including a solution-gel transition and then to a solid state. The objective of this thesis is to study the effect of different synthesis parameters in order to determine the formation mechanism of the original materials and to describe their structure. In fact, we studied the effect of relative composition of initial solution on phosphate precursor (various ranges of molar ratios of ortho- and pyrophosphates) and the drying temperature effect during the last step of the synthesis protocol on the composition of the composition and the structure of the final material by using several complementary characterizations and at various scales (XRD, SEM, TEM, Raman spectroscopy, GTA/DTA, solid-state NMR and chemical analysis). Firstly, we showed that it is possible to control the composition of the final material using the composition of the initial phosphate precursor solution. The extreme compositions (100% pyro- and 100% ortho-) lead to a more or less crystallized phase such as a-canaphite and nanocrystalline apatite, respectively. On the other hand, all materials synthesised with an intermediate composition of phosphate precursor solution (mixed ortho- and pyro-) are amorphous and their compositions were used to propose a general chemical formula for theses amorphous hydrated calcium and sodium mixed ortho- and pyrophosphate materials. It has been possible to clarify certain hypotheses, such as the inhibitory effect of the pyrophosphate ions on the calcium orthophosphate crystallization (and vice-versa), which control the final structure of the material (amorphous or crystalline) and this control can be extended to a large range of composition. The solid-state NMR and the TEM highlight the colloidal formation of the materials and it can be relevant to compare them with Posner cluster model. In a second part, we showed that the drying temperature is a key parameter to control the hydration state of these materials but we can also use this parameter to understanding the internal hydrolysis reaction of the pyrophosphate ions into orthophosphate ions in the final material.[...]
Luzzardi, Roberta do Espirito Santo. "A substituição da bataticultura pelo fumo nas comunidades de Boa Vista e Boqueirão no município de São Lourenço do Sul - RS." Universidade Federal de Pelotas, 2011. http://repositorio.ufpel.edu.br/handle/ri/2355.
Full textThis research analyzes the process of substitution of potato stems by smoking and the importance of understanding the reason for the cultivation of tobacco appear as one of the main strategies adopted by the social reproduction of family farming as a way to keep the field in the municipality of São Lourenço do Sul - RS. It aims at identifying and characterizing the process of replacing the system of production of potatoes for tobacco growing. The specific objectives are: to determine which economic elements that interfere with or affect the substitution of potato for cultivation of tobacco; determine which social and environmental elements that interfere with or affect the substitution of potato culture of smoking and understand the rationality of farmer family inserted into this reality. The methodology is based on visits to the region to be searched in order to contact informants and obtain appropriate empirical evidence about the reality of local communities. The study universe composed of farmers producing tobacco colonies Boqueirão and Boa Vista in São Lourenço do Sul - RS that produce or have produced a potato crop. Primary data were obtained through the interview technique, based on a structured questionnaire to semi-open. It is concluded that: the reasons for the replacement of the smoke bataticultura actually studied are the lack of market for the sale of potatoes, environmental factors unfavorable to the cultivation of it, the subordination of the tobacco growing farmers and the lack of public policies that encourage crop diversification in family farms; the historical reality of the rural economy of the communities studied is complex and conflicting, the main economic base for farmers, tobacco, is a hand, an important farming system to keep farmers in the field, but on the other, because a process of alienation from their work; environmentally cultivation of tobacco has a number of consequences, such as erosion and deforestation on farms. On the social side, rises the high dependency of farmers with tobacco where it is clear that they aredecapitalized, subjugated, and in some cases, in debt, has suffered a drastic reduction in potato acreage, however it is still cultivated by farmers in the area surveyed, but in this case only for self, the diversification of crops is being implemented, but is still incipient, the relations of production in tobacco farming between farmers and processing company, interfere with or undermine the development of technical alternatives social and economic and ecological base of agriculture and crop diversification and lack of alternatives and public policies that minimize or prevent this exploit social, economic, environmental and human, contribute to the know-how of these farmers is subtracted by large companies.
A presente pesquisa analisa o processo de substituição da cultura da batata pelo fumo e decorre da importância de compreender o motivo da cultura do fumo aparecer como uma das principais estratégias de reprodução social adotadas pela agricultura familiar como forma de manter-se no campo no município de São Lourenço do Sul - RS. Tem como objetivo geral identificar e caracterizar o processo de substituição do sistema de produção de batata para a fumicultura. Os objetivos específicos são: determinar quais os elementos econômicos que interferiram ou interferem na substituição da cultura da batata pela cultura do fumo; determinar quais os elementos socioambientais que interferiram ou interferem na substituição da cultura da batata pela cultura do fumo e compreender a racionalidade do agricultor familiar inserido nessa realidade. A metodologia está baseada na realização de visitas a região a ser pesquisada, com o intuito de contatar informantes apropriados e obter evidências empíricas sobre a realidade das coletividades locais. O universo de estudo foi constituído pelos agricultores produtores de fumo das colônias Boqueirão e Boa Vista do município de São Lourenço do Sul RS que produzem ou produziram a cultura da batata. Os dados primários foram obtidos através da técnica da entrevista, com base em um questionário estruturado de caráter semi-aberto. Conclui-se que: os motivos da substituição da bataticultura pelo fumo na realidade estudada são a falta de mercado para a venda da batata, fatores ambientais desfavoráveis para o cultivo da mesma, a subordinação dos agricultores familiares à fumicultura e a falta de políticas públicas que incentivem a diversificação das culturas nas propriedades familiares; a realidade histórica da economia rural das comunidades estudadas é complexa e conflitante. A principal base econômica dos agricultores, o fumo, é de um lado, um importante sistema de cultivo para manter os agricultores no campo, mas de outro, causa um processo de alienação do seu trabalho; ambientalmente o cultivo do fumo apresenta uma série de consequências, tais como: erosão e desmatamento nas propriedades rurais. No aspecto social, levanta-se o alto grau de dependência destes agricultores com a fumageira onde se percebe que os mesmos encontram-se descapitabilizados, assujeitados e, em alguns casos, endividados; a batata sofreu drástica redução de área cultivada, entretanto ainda é cultivada pelos agricultores familiares da área pesquisada, mas neste caso somente para autoconsumo; a diversificação dos cultivos está sendo implantada, mas ainda é incipiente; as relações de produção na fumicultura, entre agricultor e empresa processadora, interferem ou enfraquecem o desenvolvimento das alternativas técnicas, sociais e econômicas como a agricultura de base ecológica e a 8 diversificação de culturas e a falta de alternativas e de políticas públicas que minimizem ou impeçam esta exploração social, econômica, ambiental e humana, contribui para que o saber-fazer desses agricultores seja subtraído pelas grandes empresas.
Aparicio, Gómez Óscar Yecid. "Nexo familia persona en la filosofía personalista, El." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/1754.
Full textThe present doctoral thesis is the result of a study about the family and the person, supported by the philosophical reflection, and following the personalist line. The content is structured from five chapters: in the first four, appear a descriptive style, the general considerations about the family and the person (origin, history, etc.), and the fifth, more oriented from the philosophical reflection, considers the essential nexus between person and family, from an anthropological, ethical, political, educative and metaphysical perspective. We can emphasize that throughout the work aspects such as: the role of the family in the personal configuration, the personal dignity and socialization from its acts and habits, inside and outside the domestic sphere. In the same way its determining action in the education of young people is emphasized the first school of thought, as well as its fundamental role in the consolidation of the social structure. The study and the reflection conclude affirming that the essential link between the family and the person can be postulated from a metaphysics of love; however, it does not try solely to make a speculative effort, but what is tried to postulate, as it try to do in the conclusions, a family project which orients to people that decide to consolidate their life from the love and the commitment, in a stable and lasting way, opened to life from conception to natural death.
Lavinas, Ingrid Piassá Malheiros. "A dinâmica da demanda por serviços de saúde no município de Piraí, RJ, do ponto de vista da medicalização." Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, 2012. http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=4460.
Full textAlthough the definition of the Family Health Strategy (FHS) as the preferred gateway to the health system and strategy for the reorganization of assistance, users of SUS, demonstrate historically their preference for the hospital emergency service. In this context, the field of this study is the city of Piraí e its habitants, that since 2002 have 100% cover of FHS, model of health care that emphasis: the territorial logics of assistance, the continuing and transverse care, the bond (between user and health professionals) and the access facilitated by humanized host and qualified listening; being the center of the net services acting as the order and coordinator of health care. Evaluating the reports of productivity (focusing on doctors treatment) from the city hospital and the FHSunits we notice that the search for the hospital medical care has greatly increased in the past years, although the most part of this users have primary care demands, which is considered illogical and contradictory by managers and health professionals. The daily practice has led me to a reflexion process over the users expectations on their search for the health system (mostly the FHS), over the routes users bield before a health issue and how is the decision-making process in pursuit of resolvability of the issue. Thus, the purpose of this paper is to understand how this demand is built; which criterions are evolved in the decision-making process of this users when they choose the hospital service as preferred gateway; even in a city that offers a well structured health service, based on FHS guidelines and with a cover that achieve all habitants. We believe that the process known as medicalisation, that describes a process by which nonmedical problems become defined and treated as medical problems, usually in terms of illness and disorders (CONRAD, 2007); influences the decision-making process of users. Concerning to the methodology, semi-structured interviews were conducted with SUSusers, residents in Piraí and that spontaneously searched the hospital emergency service. We verified that users image of health services is related mostly with the waiting time for care, the access (understood mainly as the certainty/uncertainty to receive the care) and the accessibility. Users frequently refers to the FHS organization with the access barriers (mostly for the need of schedule appointments) and shown to have, related to the FHS image, great limitation of human resources (almost exclusively in relation to physicians) and materials. On the other hand, emergency rooms and hospitals present themselves, for so many reasons, as spaces of guaranteed access. It is important to highlight that the process of medicalisation appears as an important part of the gear that moves the construction of this demand for health services.
Avó, Marcos Rocha de. "Estratégia em tempos turbulentos: a realidade das empresas familiares vista através do ramo de alcool combustível brasileiro." reponame:Repositório Institucional do FGV, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10438/2272.
Full textThis dissertation deals with strategy of family firms in turbulent environments, aiming to particularly explore two research questions: (1) how do family businesses from traditional family sectors consider the impact of environmental turbulences over the industry’s family dimension?; (2) which is the family firms’ strategic behavior, considering their family dimension, in a turbulent environment? Strategy in turbulent contexts has been studied for more than two decades. However, the focus on the family businesses’ strategic behavior in this kind of context is still unexplored on the literature. Based on two case studies, one in a large company and another in a small one, and on an inductive approach, the research questions were explored. The Brazilian sugar-ethanol sector, during the period 2003-2008, is the context for this research. Beyond being traditionally composed by family firms, this industry is characterized by significant turbulences, during the period, especially due to demand growth and to the expectation related to a bigger improvement in the near future. The turbulent environment is completed by pressures on the companies’ operational scale, new entrants, new investments and consolidation movements. The results show that the main impacts on the family dimension are pressures for family firms’ professionalization and for the owner’s mindset change, especially in respect to funding and control solutions. These pressures have the potential to create generalized movements among the industry’s family firms, making the results an important contribution for the understanding about turbulences. For the family firms’ strategic behavior in turbulent environments, the results suggest, first, that strategies in this kind of environment include the family dimension, which is greatly related to control consolidation and professionalization solutions, considering rules for succession among other factors. Professionalization in family firms in turbulent environments can have functional or symbolic roles, including the company’s exposure to external stakeholders. Finally, the results show that the studied companies’ strategies, in relation to professionalization, are a set of elements conceived by diverse theoretical perspectives (agency theory, firm’s growth theory, stewardship theory and resourcebased view). Through these theories, it is possible to better understand the main components from each strategy, being pro or against professionalization.
Este trabalho trata da estratégia de empresas familiares em ramos turbulentos, procurando explorar especialmente duas questões: (1) como empresas familiares situadas em ramo tradicionalmente familiar contemplam o possível impacto de turbulências setoriais sobre a dimensão familiar do ramo?; (2) qual o comportamento estratégico de empresas familiares, considerando sua dimensão familiar, num ambiente turbulento? A estratégia em contextos turbulentos tem sido objeto de pesquisa há pouco mais de duas décadas. O foco, no entanto, no comportamento estratégico das empresas familiares, nesse tipo de contexto, é ainda inédito na literatura. Através de dois estudos de caso, com uma empresa de grande porte e uma de pequeno porte, e sob uma abordagem indutiva de teoria, as questões foram exploradas. O ramo sucro-alcooleiro brasileiro, no período de 2003 a 2008, foi o contexto adotado para desenvolver o trabalho. Além de ser tradicionalmente formado por empresas familiares, o setor é marcado, no período citado, por turbulências, especialmente em relação ao crescimento da demanda e à expectativa de maior crescimento no futuro próximo. O ambiente turbulento é completado por pressões para aumento da escala das empresas do ramo, atração de entrantes, novos investimentos na capacidade de operação e movimentos de consolidação. Os resultados indicam que os principais impactos do ambiente turbulento na dimensão familiar do ramo são pressões para a profissionalização das empresas familiares e para a mudança no mindset dos controladores dessas empresas, especialmente no tocante a soluções de funding e de controle. Essas pressões têm potencial de gerarem movimentos generalizados entre as empresas familiares do ramo, tornando os resultados uma contribuição importante ao entendimento das turbulências. Quanto ao comportamento estratégico das empresas familiares no contexto turbulento, os resultados sugerem, primeiramente, que a dimensão familiar faz parte das estratégias dessas empresas nesse tipo de ambiente e está, em grande medida, relacionada a soluções de consolidação do controle e de profissionalização, incluindo o estabelecimento de regras de sucessão. A profissionalização de empresas familiares em ambientes turbulentos pode ter um papel funcional ou simbólico, de exposição da empresa para stakeholders externos. Por fim, os resultados mostram que as estratégias das empresas estudadas, no que tocante à profissionalização, são a composição de elementos previstos por diferentes perspectivas teóricas (teoria da agência, teoria do crescimento da firma, stewardship theory e resource-based view), sendo possível analisar, através de tais perspectivas, os componentes que mais se destacam em cada estratégia, sejam favoráveis ou contrários à profissionalização.
St-Hilaire, Micheline. "Les visites, une façon d'être, expériences de Franco-Manitobains qui rendent visite à des membres de leur famille dans des établissements de soins de longue durée = Visiting as a way of being : experiences of Franco-Manitobans who visit family members in long-term care." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2001. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/MQ57581.pdf.
Full textFernández, Revoredo Marisol. "La familia vista a la luz de la Constitución y los Derechos Fundamentales: Aproximación a un análisis crítico de las Instituciones Familiares." Foro Jurídico, 2017. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/119396.
Full textDenis, Camille. "Conception, synthèse et évaluation biologique d'inhibiteurs des protéines de la famille Bcl-2 à visée anticancéreuse : applications aux cancers de l'ovaire chimiorésistants." Thesis, Normandie, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018NORMC424.
Full textProtein-protein interactions (PPIs) control many important physiological processes within human cells.A hallmark of cancers is the escape of cells from apoptosis, which is often associated with theoverexpression of the anti-apoptotic proteins of the Bcl-2 family. This family comprises pro-survival(Bcl-2, Bcl-xL, Mcl-1) and pro-apoptotic members. In many cancers and, in particular, chemoresistantovarian cancers, the balance between the pro- and anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 family members is alteredleading to the survival of cancerous cells. One of the strategies used to overcome chemoresistance isto re-establish apoptosis by the concomitant inhibition of Mcl-1 and Bcl-xL proteins. Therefore, theobjective is to design dual Mcl-1/Bcl-xL inhibitors.Our groups previous work allowed the discovery of a selective Mcl-1 inhibitor, named Pyridoclax. UsingFragment-Based Drug Design and Structure-Based Drug Design approaches, from the structure ofPyridoclax, the design, synthesis and biological evaluation of dual inhibitors are reported in this thesis.The exploration of novel chemical and biological space is possible by the implementation of thisapproach. The development of synthetic methodologies for the design of new 3-dimensional fragmentswill be presented.In this work, around 90 molecules were synthesized using an approach which combined Fragment-Based Drug Design and Structure-Based Drug Design methods. Some showed a pro-apoptotic activityby inhibiting Mcl-1 and Bcl-xL proteins
BORGES, Déborah Rodrigues. "Registros de memória em imagens: usos e funções da fotografia mortuária em contexto familiar na cidade de Bela Vista de Goiás (1920-1960)." Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2008. http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tde/2766.
Full textThe research Registros de memória em imagens: usos e funções da fotografia mortuária em contexto familiar na cidade de Bela Vista de Goiás (1920 1960) proposes analysis about the ways in which bereaved families used the portraits of the deceased during the mourning period. For this, we fixed the town of Bela Vista de Goiás as the space for research, trying to establish relations between the content expressed in the photographs collected in the town and the cultural context that was around the production and use of these images. The mortuary portrait appeared practically at the same time of the photographic technique, and enjoyed a great social acceptance in Brazil and in other western societies until the middle of the twentieth century. There are certain ideas expressed in these portraits of a Christian collective mentality about death, especially the imaginary about the good and the beautiful death. In Bela Vista de Goiás we found the interference of the Catholic faith in the building and in several uses that families of the town have did with the pictures of their dead, as a way of keeping alive his memory. This study, therefore, try to contribute with discussions about the collective attitudes towards death and death rituals, and reflect about a specific type of use of the photograph in a process of building family memories.
A pesquisa Registros de memória em imagens: usos e funções da fotografia mortuária em contexto familiar na cidade de Bela Vista de Goiás (1920- 1960) propõe análises sobre as maneiras pelas quais famílias enlutadas utilizaram os retratos de pessoas falecidas no período de luto. Para isto, fixamos a cidade de Bela Vista de Goiás como espaço para a investigação, tentando estabelecer relações entre o conteúdo expresso nas fotografias coletadas no município e o contexto cultural que cercava a produção e os usos destas imagens. A fotografia mortuária surgiu praticamente junto com a própria técnica fotográfica, e gozou de grande aceitação social no Brasil e em outras sociedades ocidentais até meados do século XX. Encontram-se expressas nestes retratos certas idéias de uma mentalidade coletiva cristã sobre a morte, em especial o imaginário acerca da boa morte e da bela morte. Em Bela Vista de Goiás constatamos a interferência da fé católica na construção e em diversos usos que as famílias da cidade fizeram das fotografias de seus mortos, como meio de manter viva sua lembrança. Esta pesquisa, portanto, busca contribuir com as discussões acerca das mentalidades coletivas sobre morte e rituais de morte, além de refletir sobre um tipo específico de uso da fotografia num processo de construção de memórias familiares.
Bigot, Agnès. "L'autorité parentale dans la famille désunie en droit privé international." Lyon 3, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001LYO33034.
Full textMorais, Maria Pinheiro. "O papel da família e do ensino religioso na formação ética do adolescente no ensino fundamental II, nas escolas estaduais de Boa Vista-Roraima." Universidade Católica de Pernambuco, 2015. http://www.unicap.br/tede//tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=1067.
Full textStudies focused on family, religion, school and teenagers has been the reason for concerns in several areas of social research, seeking to contribute to the scientific field and to society in general. The issue addressed in this paper develops the relationship between these issues, since the family in the society, the institutions and the school has a responsibility to contribute to the general education of adolescents and the students, and the religion contributes to the spiritual development of the human being through its religiosity. Each one seeking to develop its role, so that the main objective is to materialize as positive for society. Thus, this work proposes to research and identify the role of Family and Religious Education in adolescent ethics training in the Elementary School II, of the public schools of the city of Boa Vista - Roraima, focused on the transmission of values worked in the family and reinforced in school through the Religious Education discipline. In this sense it was carried out a field research and bibliographic, with qualitative and quantitative approach, exploratory, whose source of data collection and analysis, was a mixed questionnaire with open and closed questions, intended for students from public schools in Boa Vista-Roraima, where parents and guardians, collaborate with this work. The sample of the survey revealed that of the 198 students who took to the survey, 83 males and 115 females; 147 are in the age group up to 14 to 51 years are between the ages of 15 to 18 years old, all are attending school regularly. The participation of parents in the study was 167 people, 42 males and 125 females. As a result of the research, we can see the meeting of generations parents and children, are present through affective, where values strengthen family relationships. The big challenge is to practice, learn to use it often involves on the run, the activism of everyday reality is creating space, the values are being forgotten by both, and the relationship will fragmenting. Most students and parents agree that there is the discipline taught in school. The most compelling justifications are: knowledge, to respect other religion, work teaching values such as respect, to give value to others, help to have a balance between good and bad, to learn about religion and the knowledge of God, and to help to live in harmony to follow-up learning at home.
Ferreira, Paulo Alexandre Milheiro Gaspar. "Audição de crianças e jovens na mediação familiar nos casos de separação e divórcio: um estudo do ponto de vista dos mediadores familiares da Região Autónoma da Madeira." Doctoral thesis, Instituto Superior de Ciências Sociais e Políticas, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/5438.
Full textO tema da Audição de Crianças e Jovens na Mediação Familiar nos casos de separação ou divórcio tem suscitado acalorados e incessantes debates, parecendo não existir quanto a esta questão social, quer no meio académico quer profissional, unanimidade possível. A presente dissertação baseia-se num estudo efetuado na Região Autónoma da Madeira sobre o fenómeno, tendo o mesmo contado basicamente com a realização de entrevistas a vinte e nove (n=29) Mediadores Familiares (pois foram ainda efetuadas mais duas a profissionais sem especialização em Mediação Familiar, mas com experiência técnica na área judicial, designadamente do Direito da Família) com recurso a um Guião elaborado para o efeito, tendo a constituição da amostra, o tratamento e análise da informação obedecido aos princípios preconizados pela metodologia da Grounded Theory. Os dados recolhidos e analisados à luz da metodologia referida permitiram identificar e organizar uma vastíssima panóplia de informação tendo esta sido depois integrada e sistematizada em temas, categorias e subcategorias de análise da informação. Dos resultados obtidos há que relevar os que apontam para a família como lugar de bem e mal-estar, podendo esta última condição, ser determinada pelas ruturas de casal; para liberdade de expressão e de opinião das crianças e dos jovens como forma, entre outras, de salvaguardar o seu superior interesse nos casos de separação e divórcio; para dificuldade e/ou falência do sistema judicial na defesa dos reais interesses das famílias, sobretudo das suas crianças e adolescentes; para dificuldade dos casais desavindos em destrinçar o papel de cônjuges do de progenitores; para a visão da mediação familiar como legítima alternativa aos tribunais no domínio dos conflitos conjugais/familiares; para a marcada divergência de opiniões dos peritos da mediação em relação à presença física dos menores de idade no processo; para a concordância dos mediadores familiares com audição se encontrar sujeita à prévia garantia de condições relacionadas com os progenitores, os próprios filhos, o mediador, o processo de mediação e o contexto social e político onde o mesmo se desenvolve (visão sistémica/ecológica da audição); para a não materialização da audição na atualidade e a acanhada probabilidade de a mesma poder vir a acontecer com regularidade, ou pura e simplesmente não ocorrer, num futuro próximo, por força da sociedade se encontrar impreparada em muitos domínios para o efeito. Os resultados atrás anunciados sugerem principalmente: a) a urgente necessidade de uma profunda alteração da mentalidade que ajude os casais, ou alguns dos seus elementos, a admitir a possibilidade de as suas relações poderem não ser “para todo o sempre”, só possível com políticas e iniciativas públicas de carácter pedagógico, dirigidas à população adulta em geral; b) a premência de uma efetiva aposta na formação universitária pós-graduada dos mediadores familiares, de cariz teórico-prático, na área específica da auscultação a crianças e jovens nos casos de separação e divórcio dos pais; c) a rápida proliferação e entrada em funcionamento de equipas multidisciplinares de apoio/assessoria aos Serviços de Mediação Familiar, públicos ou privados; d) a inadiável configuração e equipamento de espaços adequados à realização das audições que possam ir de encontro às características dos sujeitos; e) a criação e observância de um modelo de participação das crianças e dos jovens no processo de mediação que contemple distintos padrões ou graus de audição tendo especialmente em conta os seus níveis de desenvolvimento cognitivo e emocional.
The theme of child and youth hearings in family mediation in separation or divorce cases has repeatedly caused heated debate, making unanimity, in both professional and academic fields, very far from being achieved. The present dissertation is based on a study performed in the Autonomous Region of Madeira regarding this phenomenon, and it is based on interviews to twenty nine (n=29) Family Mediators (including two additional interviews to professionals without family mediation expertise, however possessing technical experience in Family Law) with a script prepared for that purpose, taking into consideration that the fabric of the sample, the processing and analysis of data obeyed the principles advocated by the Grounded Theory methodologies. Data gathered and analyzed in this methodology has allowed the identification and organization of a broad range of information that was identified into themes, categories and subcategories of data analysis. Considering obtained results, it is important to underline the ones that refer to the family as a place of well being or its opposite, being this latter condition possibly determined by ruptures in the couple; to children and youths’ freedom of expression and opinion as a way, among others, to assure their best interests in cases of separation or divorce; to the hindrance or failure of the legal system in protecting the best interest of families, particularly children and adolescents; to the difficulty of troubled couples in differentiating the role of the spouses from their role as parents; to asserting family mediation as a legitimate alternative to courts of law insofar as couple/family conflicts are concerned; to the well known discrepancy in expert opinions concerning the physical involvement of under aged children in this process; to the guaranteeing of certain conditions related to the parents, the children themselves, the mediator, the actual mediation process and the social/political context in which it is developed (systemic/ecological perspective of hearings) acting as criteria for the accepting of child hearings by family mediators; to the non materialization of child hearings in reality and the slim probability of it happening on a regular basis or actually not happening at all in the near future, for society is, in many ways, unprepared for it.The results listed above suggest mainly: a) the urgent need of a deep change of mentalities, which would help the couples, or one of its members, admit the possibility that their relationships “may not be forever”, such an initiative only being possible through political and public pedagogical enterprises addressed to the general adult population; b) the dire need of focusing on post graduation training (theory and practice) of family mediators, specifically in child and youth hearings in separation and divorce cases; c) the fast proliferation and establishing of multidisciplinary assistance and support teams for private and public Family Mediation Services; d) the unavoidable configuration and equipping of adequate spaces for the hearings, considering the subjects’ specific needs; e) the creating and observing of a child and youth participation model in the process of mediation that would contemplate distinctive degrees or patterns of hearings, considering specially their cognitive and emotional level.
Romeiro, Vanda Marques Burjaili. "Gestão da pequena unidade de produção familiar de citros: uma análise dos fatores influentes no sucesso do empreendimento do ponto de vista do produtor de Bebedouro (SP)." Universidade de São Paulo, 2002. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/18/18140/tde-07012003-102744/.
Full textThe objective of this piece of work is to identify the influential factors in the success of the small administration of de citrus family production under the point of view of the small producer from Bebedouro, north of the state of São Paulo. Initially we flow over the evolution of the citrus grower and the social economic position of the small family production and the systematic vision of the undertaking. Posteriorly, the external and internal conditional factors in the way of the administration, and the rationality of the small producer in relation to his own objectives and disposable resources to adapt to the influences of the that is inserted. The sample was stratified into two groups of producers following the size of the property, considering the volume of the area we can relate limits of resouces and differentiation in point of views. Yet the groups are considered small. It was verified that the principal external factors of the administration are the weather and the govermental politics. The principal internal factors are finances and costs. The small familiar citrus grower generates the production unit system and reacts to the environmental contingences according to their experiences and restrictions, sometimes counting on tecnical orientation, chacacterized as a traditional agriculturist. We noticed a gap in the rural extention for the lack of a continual work that orientates tecnicly and administratively; and the lack of agglutination of producers and representative organs around the common objectives that conciliate these family perspectives of continuance in the citrus grower field.
Oliveira, Maria Aparecida de. "O programa bolsa família e a condicionalidade educação : o caso de alunos matriculados na rede municipal de ensino de Boa Vista (RR)." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/36104.
Full textThis paper aims to analyze the actions of the Bolsa Familia Program in Boa Vista, Roraima State, its relationship with the academic performance of elementary school students from public municipal schools that have failed in learning of the academic year 2010. The analysis reveals that the BFP, in Boa Vista, is effective in the transfer of income with respect to the goal of ensuring the human right to adequate food, promoting nutrition and food security of the family, but with respect to education compliance, it is observed that among the students who failed the majority belongs to families served by the program. With regard to supplementary programs, whose objective is to minimize poverty in the hope that the new family situation allows its members to gain skills to become independent, it appears that the actions taken are insufficient to meet demand exists, this reinforces the idea that only the conditionality of school attendance for children and young student does‟t generate changes in short time at the family's socioeconomic situation.
Chabrol-Rivière, Sylvie. "La visite du délégué médical en cabinet de médecine générale a-t-elle une valeur formatrice ? : enquête auprès de 20 praticiens." Montpellier 1, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992MON11158.
Full textGomes, Rafael da Silveira. "O Trabalho no Programa Saúde da Família do ponto de vista da atividade: a potência, os dilemas e os riscos de ser responsável pelatransformação do modelo assistencial." reponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ, 2009. https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/2577.
Full textO Programa Saúde da Família (PSF) foi implantado no Brasil em 1994, sendo creditada a ele a possibilidade de transformar o modelo assistencial, hopitalocêntrico e curativo. Desafio que é marcado pela influência da racionalidade biomédica nas práticas, valores e saberes dos trabalhadores, e os limites que ela impõe a essa proposta. O objetivo deste estudo foi co-analisar, a partir do arcabouço conceitual da ergonomia da atividade,ergologia e clínica da atividade, a atividade desenvolvida por trabalhadores do PSF, buscando compreender as condições e as formas de organização do trabalho em que amesma acontece, bem como a produção de normas, saberes e valores na atividade. Para isso, optamos por utilizar uma adaptação de duas propostas metodológicas: a instruçãoao sósia e a auto-confrontação cruzada. A pesquisa foi realizada junto a médicos enfermeiros e agentes comunitários de saúde de uma unidade básica de saúde no município de Vitória, ES. Percebemos que os trabalhadores de saúde do PSF têm que lidar todo o tempo com o debate de normas e valores referentes ao modelo tradicional biomédico e ao novo modelo proposto pelo SUS. O trabalho no PSF carrega o desafio de romper com práticas sedimentadas, ainda hegemônicas na formação e nos serviços. A aproximação da realidade dos usuários, inseridos em seu território, inerentes ao trabalho no PSF, faz com que as questões sócio-econômicas tomem de assalto os encontros entre os trabalhadores e usuários, expondo as limitações das práticas tradicionais e convocando à produção de novos modos de agir. Essa dimensão dramática dos usos de si no trabalho é potencializada diante das contradições e inconsistências desse período de transição modelar. Ao final, consideramos que poucos subsídios materiais e / ou simbólicos são disponibilizados aos trabalhadores para a inclusão destas multiplicidades e a produção do cuidado, que a fragilidade dos instrumentos e do patrimônio para agir em congruência com o novo modelo exige dos trabalhadores uma mobilização intensa para realizar as atividades sem recorrer às práticas referentes ao modelo biomédico. Por outro lado, constatamos também a produção incessante de saberes pelos trabalhadores para lidarem com essas novas situações de trabalho e a potencialidade das mesmas para produzir rupturas e inflexões nos serviços, assim como para contribuir com a construção de novas estratégias de formação.
The PSF (Family Health Program) was implanted in 1994. It was believed that it was able to change the healing hospital centered care model. This challenge is highlighted by the biomedical rationality influence in the practice, values and workers’ knowledge. It can also be mentioned the limits imposed by the proposal. This study aimed coanalyze PSF how the workers developed their activities according to the perspective of activity ergonomic, ergology and Activity Clinic. It seeks for information on how the program works analyzing the conditions and the work organization. It also pursues the production of rules, knowledge and activity values. In order to be successful, we used two methodological proposals, but adapted to our needs: The instructions for the double approach and the crossed self-confrontation. The research was developed with physicians, nurses and also with community health agents, all of them from a basic health unit in Vitória, ES Brazil. We noticed that PSF workers must deal with rules and values presented in the previous biomedical model and also with the ones present in the latest model. The PSF worker is challenged into breaking this old practice, still present in the training and in the services. As close as it gets to the reality of the PSF users, the social economical issues make the limitations more visible. That is why new ways of dealing with the situation are needed. This self use dramatic reality becomes more apparent through the contradictions and inconsistencies of this changing period. We concluded that few aids are available to the PSF workers in order to include this multiplicity. An intense mobilization is necessary in order to make the practice working not following the biomedical model. On the other hand, we noticed that these new working conditions led the PSF workers into new formation strategies.
Ferreira, Rejane de Souza. "Voz e consciência narrativa: a percepção da família pela perspectiva feminina em três romances irlandeses." Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2014. http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/4221.
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES
This doctoral dissertation has as its aim to analyse in three Irish novels (The Gathering, by Anne Enright, The Blackwater Lightship, by Colm Tóibín, and The Light of Evening, by Edna O‟Brien), how the female main protagonists of the novels perceive or understand their families, from the point of view through which their stories are narrated, as well as through the way they understand their own generation and those of their mothers and grandmothers. Through these perceptions the dissertation also tried to analyse the political and cultural transformation Ireland went through in the Twentieth Century. This period witnessed two great historical events for the country: its Independence in 1922, and its glorious years of economic development, which began around 1990, with the so called Celtic Tiger Years, and lasted until 2008. The analysis of the selected novels as the corpus of this dissertation according to their narrative points of view and the historical, political and cultural contexts in which they are set is also a way of analysing the contribution their authors gave to our own understanding of Ireland as a nation.
Esta tese tem por objetivo analisar, em três romances irlandeses (The Gathering, de Anne Enright, The Blackwater Lightship, de Colm Tóibín e The Light of Evening, de Edna O‟Brien), como as protagonistas das obras percebem ou entendem suas famílias, tanto a partir do ponto de vista através do qual suas histórias são narradas, quanto através do modo como compreendem suas próprias gerações e as gerações de suas mães e avós. Através dessas percepções, procurou-se analisar também as alterações políticas e culturais pelas quais a Irlanda passou, ao longo do século XX. Esse período marca dois grandes acontecimentos históricos para o país: sua independência, em 1922, e seus anos de glória e crescimento econômico, iniciados por volta de 1990, com o chamado Tigre Celta, e que durou até 2008. A análise dos romances selecionados como corpus desta tese, de acordo com seus pontos de vista narrativos e os contextos histórico, político e cultural em que eles estão inseridos é também uma forma de analisar a contribuição que seus autores deram para nosso próprio entendimento da Irlanda enquanto nação.
Vannucci, Rodolpho. "Execução de alimentos do direito de família: um estudo atualizado e sistematizado em vista das recentes reformas legislativas." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2010. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/9017.
Full textThe purpose of this study is to analyze the execution of alimony in Family Law, through an organized and current view of the institute. The co-existence of several law provisions which rule or affect the execution of alimony justifies the necessity of this study, to put in order the provisions in a way that all of them are made usefull to grant the execution being as effective as possible. Another justification is the arising, over the last years, of legal renovation, as well as the promulgation of new legal Statutes, making necessary a review of the concepts regarding the topic. Every hypothesis of the execution of alimony in Family Law is analyzed, investigating its singularities and controversies, always searching for a systematic coherency and for the effectiveness of the process. The method used is the doctrinal and jurisprudential research, constantly investigating the set of problems, using, when possible and relevant, data from judicial practice. Such method allows the study to reach its purpose, giving a current and systematic view of the execution on alimony
O objetivo deste trabalho é analisar a execução dos alimentos decorrentes do direito de família, com uma visão atualizada e ordenada. Justifica a necessidade deste estudo a coexistência de inúmeros dispositivos legais que regulam ou afetam a execução de alimentos, o que impõe uma organização destes dispositivos que torne todos úteis e os faça servir para que a execução seja a mais efetiva possível. Outra justificativa é o surgimento, nos últimos anos, de inúmeras reformas legislativas, bem como a edição de novos diplomas legais, tornando necessária uma revisão de conceitos que cercam o tema. Serão analisadas todas as hipóteses de execução de alimentos decorrentes do direito de família, observando-se suas peculiaridades e seus pontos polêmicos, sempre na busca de uma coerência sistemática e da efetividade ao processo. O método utilizado foi a pesquisa doutrinária e jurisprudencial, com a constante busca pela problematização, utilizando-se, sempre que possível e pertinente, de dados da prática forense. Tal método permitiu ao estudo atingir seu objetivo, fornecendo uma visão sistemática e atual da execução de alimentos
Martin, Thérèse. "L'expérience de visite des enfants en musées de sciences dans le cadre des loisirs : logiques d'interprétation et enjeux d'un dispositif communicationnel." Phd thesis, Université Charles de Gaulle - Lille III, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00783563.
Full textOliveira, Nívea Cristina Lopes. "A vila de São Francisco das Chagas de Taubaté no período de gestação da cafeicultura no Vale do Paraiba, vista através da vivência de uma família urbana pobre e livre (1765-1830)." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2006. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/12930.
Full textCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
The aim of this research was to study the poor population, both free and urban, of the Village of Taubaté in the end of century XVIII and beginning of XIX, analyzing the experience of the common family of Anna Ferreira Albernas. We attempted to relate the experience of this family to the moment Taubaté was going through, with the introduction of the coffee plantation in the region. Such fact caused great economic, social and cultural transformations in the village and its inhabitants, particularly influencing the lifestyle of the poor population. Through the study of this family, it was possible to observe the conditions of survival of the poor layer of the population in the end of the colonial period and to understand the arrangements which were necessary for these people to guarantee their maintenance. We attempted to identify their occupations, incomes, family formation and domiciles, mainly the ones led by women, as it could be found in a significant part of the houses in Taubaté. By joining the economic, demographic and spatial information of the village to the information on the family of Anna Albernas and the other female domiciles, we were able to reassemble some fragments of the panorama lived by this less wealthy layer of the population and to point out their presence in the urban space of the Village of Taubaté, at a time of great generation of wealth in the region
Este trabalho teve por objetivo estudar a população pobre, livre e urbana, da Vila de Taubaté no final do século XVIII e início do XIX, analisando a vivência de uma família comum, a de Anna Ferreira Albernas. Procuramos relacionar a vivência desta família com o momento pelo qual passava Taubaté, com a introdução da cafeicultura na região. Tal fato repercutiu em grandes transformações econômicas, sociais e culturais na vila e em seus habitantes, particularmente influenciando as vivências das camadas mais pobres da população. Através do estudo desta família foi possível observar as condições de sobrevivência das camadas mais pobres no final do período colonial e compreender os arranjos necessários encontrados por eles para garantirem a sua manutenção. Procuramos identificar, sobretudo, suas ocupações, rendas, formação familiar, e seus domicílios, ressaltando os liderados por mulheres, como se encontrava significativa parte das moradias de Taubaté. Ao unirmos as informações econômicas, demográficas e espaciais da vila, juntamente com as da família de Anna Albernas e dos domicílios femininos, recompomos alguns fragmentos do panorama vivido por esta camada menos abastada e destacamos a sua presença no espaço urbano da Vila de Taubaté, em um momento de geração de grandes riquezas na região
Godbout, Elisabeth. "La représentation sociale des juges et des experts concernant le meilleur intérêt de l'enfant dont la garde est contestée." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/25803.
Full textGompertz-De, Laharpe Alexandra. "Le moine et le duc. Vincenzio Borghini et la politique culturelle de l'État médicéen au XVIème siècle." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016USPCA141.
Full textStemming from published and unbublished writings of Vincenzo Borghini (1515-1580), this Dissertation questions the role Florentine Benedictine friar Vincenzo Borghini (1515-1580) played in the cultural policies of the Medici, particularly the way he reconciled erudition and political consciousness, his passion for art and his respect for the new Church prescriptions. The use of History was important at a time when Cosimo was trying to strengthen the political clout of Tuscany, in Italy and among great European powers, by obtaining the grand-duke crown. Having hoped, in vain, that the Emperor would grant him this title, he turned to the papacy. In the face of such stakes, the role of Borghini, a man with multiple hats, was a complex one. The way he made use of history evolved in conjunction with what he called the «circustanze de’ tempi di parte». Borghini's young years help us understand the essential position he occupied within the ducal court. His approach to history finds its roots in his formative years and his acquaintance with prominent people like Vettori and Vasari. He provided the latter with fundamental advice for the theoretical conception of the Vite. The 60s were testament to a new approach: Borghini was, with a few others, in charge of writing up the treaty describing the great pageants he himself had originally devised. Given their role in the elaboration of an oriented memory, those texts can be considered to be a kind of kind of micro-history. The 70s showed the transition from the micro-history of descriptions of the pageants to writing and correcting treaty dealing with universal history. Obtaining the the title of Grand duke is not any more politically at stake; what matters now is making sure it is legitimized. Borghini's historical research synthesizes all the activities he carried out while serving the Medici family. He endeavored to use past history to celebrate Tuscany's present, which, above and beyond the Medici, was his ultimate aim
Labbé, Marc-Olivier. "Développement de nucléosides visant l’inhibition de méthyltransférases et synthèse d’une nouvelle famille à visée thérapeutique." Thesis, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/24008.
Full textThe work presented in this manuscript describes the diastereoselective synthesis of nucleoside analogues and their therapeutic uses. The interest in this important class of molecules as anticancer and/or antiviral agents stems from the administration of modified nucleosides that interfere with cell division and viral replication through incorporation into DNA and RNA and/or inhibition of essential enzymes. These analogues thus compete with their natural counterparts to inhibit the synthesis of nucleotides which is the limiting process in cell proliferation. The first objective of this thesis is the development of a chemical probe with inhibitory properties against protein methyltransferases (PMTs). This enzyme family is responsible for protein methylation, a post-translational modification recently linked to cancer and other diseases. Based on the structure of the natural cofactor, S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM), novel fluorinated nucleoside analogues were synthesized in an effort to further improve biological activity. In collaboration with the SGC in Toronto, two of these compounds showed interesting activity toward the lysine methyltransferase SETDB1. The second part of this thesis describes the synthesis of a new family of nucleoside analogues bearing a C2' fluorine and a novel all-carbon quaternary center at C3'. Generation of these molecules required optimization of the glycosylation reaction to incorporate various nucleobases as well as modifications to the substituents on the sugar backbone. This resulted in the synthesis of more than twenty analogues including pronucleotides. The biological activity of these molecules was determined in collaboration with Pre Mona Nemer’s laboratory at the University of Ottawa. Such nucleoside analogues have shown interesting activity against pancreatic cancer cell lines.
Sanches, Ricardo Jorge Soares de Freitas. "A escola vista pelos pais: estudo de caso numa escola do Ensino Básico." Master's thesis, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.2/660.
Full textResumo - O presente trabalho resulta de um estudo de caso realizado numa escola do 2º e 3º Ciclos do Ensino Básico do Concelho da Amadora. A temática do estudo relaciona-se com as percepções que os Pais/Encarregados de Educação possuem sobre a instituição escolar e sobre a escola dos seus educandos em particular, procurando analisar e interpretar a forma como essas mesmas percepções influenciam a forma de relacionamento com a escola. A investigação insere-se numa abordagem descritiva e exploratória envolvendo 195 Pais/Encarregados de Educação, tendo sido utilizado o inquérito por questionário como principal técnica de recolha de dados. Para a elaboração da estrutura e versão final deste questionário foi levada em consideração a revisão bibliográfica, bem como a análise de conteúdo, temática e categorial, aplicada a cinco entrevistas exploratórias do tipo semi-estruturado, realizadas previamente a alguns pais e encarregados de educação. A primeira parte do trabalho, onde se inclui o enquadramento teórico, está organizada em torno de três capítulos onde são abordados sequencialmente os conceitos de organização escolar, representação social e relação escola-família. Na segunda parte é apresentado o estudo empírico, com a explicitação do processo metodológico, apresentação e discussão dos resultados obtidos. Do estudo conclui-se que os Pais/Encarregados de Educação manifestam uma atitude pouco proactiva, fazendo depender na maioria dos casos as suas idas à escola da existência prévia de uma convocatória de iniciativa do Director de Turma, privilegiando de modo manifesto as práticas mais associadas ao envolvimento individual do que propriamente à participação
Résumé - Le présent travail est issu d’une étude de cas qui a été développé dans une école de l’enseignement secondaire de l’arrondissement d’Amadora. La thématique de cette étude-là est en rapport avec les perceptions des parents d’élèves sur l’instituition scolaire et notamment sur l’école de leurs enfants, en essayant d’analyser et d’interpréter comment ces perceptions influencient les relations par rapport à l’école. L’investigation s’insère dans une approche descriptive et exploratoire en enveloppant 195 parents d’élèves. La technique principale de la récolte des donnés a été l’enquête à travers d’un questionnaire. Pour l’élaboration de la structure et la version finale de ce questionnaire-là on a tenu compte de la révision bibliographique ainsi que de l’analyse du contenu, de la thématique et de la catégorie qu’on a appliqué à cinq interviews exploratoires du type semi-structuré et qui ont été réalisées préalablement à quelques parents d’élèves. La première partie du travail qui comprend l’encadrement théorique est organisé autour de trois chapîtres dans lesquels on touche successivement les concepts d’organisation scolaire, de représentation sociale et de la relation école-famille. Dans la deuxième partie on présente l’étude empirique qui explicite le procédé méthodologique, la présentation et la discussion des résultats obtenus. D’après cette étude, on peut conclure que les parents d’élèves manifestent une attitude peu proactive, en faisant dépendre, dans la plupart des cas, l’action de se déplacer à l’école de l’existence préalable d’une convocation de l’initiative du professeur principal, en privilégiant manifestement les pratiques plus associées à l’enveloppement individuel que celles qui sont associées à la participation
Abstract - The present work results from a study of case carried through in a School of the 2nd and 3rd cycles of the Ensino Básico in the Concelho of Amadora. The thematic of the study becomes related with the perceptions that Parents/Parents in charge of children’s education have about school, as an institution and the school of their children in particular, looking for to analyze and to interpret the form as these two perceptions influence the form of relationship with the school. The study is inserted in a descriptive and exploratory approach involving 195 Parents/Parents in charge of children’s education, having been used the inquiry for questionnaire as the main technique of gathering data. For the elaboration of the structure and final version of this questionnaire the bibliographical revision was taken in consideration, as well as the analysis of content, thematic and categorial, applied to five exploratory interviews of the half-structuralized type, previously carried through to some parents and people in charge of children’s education. The first part of the work, where the theoretical framing is included, is organized around three chapters where the concepts of school organization are approach sequentially, social representation and the relation between school and family. In the second part it is presented an empirical study, with the explanation of the methodological process, presentation and discussion of the obtained results. From the study it is concluded that Parents/Parents in charge of children’s education reveal a little proactive attitude, making in the majority on the cases depending their comings to school on the previous existence of a notification on initiative of the teacher in charge of the class privileging, in a manifesting way, the practices associate to the individual involvement and not properly the participation
Farcas, Diana. "A família chama por mim, mas o trabalho não tem fim...: necessidades e desafios do ponto de vista psicossocial das famílias expatriadas." Master's thesis, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10071/5537.
Full textThis research explores the bidirectional relationship of family factors and expatriates’ cross-cultural adaptation, by conducting two studies with different methodological approaches. In the quantitative study, an online questionnaire was completed by 136 expatriates (Mage= 44.25 SD = 7.35) and 171 Portuguese citizens (Mage = 42.60, SD = 7.39) who compos the control group. The results show that two groups perceive a greater interference of work in the family than family at work. The interference of work in the family, can be reduced through the supervisor’s support (r = -0,179, p = 0.035), the general adaptation (β = -0169, p = 0.049) and satisfaction with life (β = -0365, p <0.001). On the other hand, the family interference at work reduces expatriates’ (β = -0234, p = 0.007) and Portuguese citizens’ (β = -0346, p <0.001) satisfaction with life, while the parental demands minimize expatriates’ interaction with the locals (β = 0,221, p = 0.005). The expatriates whose home countries are culturally similar to Portugal, have higher levels of general adaptation (t (55.68) = -2702, p = 0.009) and satisfaction with life (t (132) = -2151, p = 0.033) than those who belong to cultures different from the Portuguese one. These results were complemented by the qualitative study that carried out semi-structured interviews with professionals who work with expatriate families in Portugal. The results are similar to those obtained in the quantitative study, concluding that there are differences in how family factors influence the cross-cultural adaptation and vice versa.
St-Hilaire, Micheline. "Les visites, une facon d'etre, experiences de Franco-Manitobains qui rendent visite a des membres de leur famille dans des etablissements de soins de longue duree = Visiting as a way of being : experiences of Franco-Manitobans who visit family members in long-term care." 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/1993/2033.
Full textFellmann, Malvina. "Exploration qualitative et systémique d’une intervention infirmière par le jeu, qui vise à préparer un enfant hospitalisé ainsi que ses parents à une chirurgie cardiaque." Thesis, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/24539.
Full textHospitalization of a child for open heart surgery is a major event in a family's life. Apprehension of the surgical procedure can have serious psychological consequences and cause high anxiety in the child, but also in his parents. Many interventions have been tried to reduce this preoperative anxiety, but there is no evidence to date on the best way to prepare these families for surgery. A phenomenological qualitative study with a reference framework of Wright and Leahey's family intervention model (2013) was conducted to evaluate a preparation for surgery using doll play. To this end, semi-structured systemic interviews were conducted with ten families who benefited from the preparation. The study took place within the M3 department of Marie Lannelongue Hospital. The results of the research show that families whose children are hospitalized for cardiac surgery have a real need for information that depends on their past experiences, experiences and beliefs. Activity through play must therefore adapt to these parameters in order to effectively prepare families for surgery. This study provides a better understanding of the experiences of these children and their parents. In addition, it suggests generalizable improvements to other interventions so that care services can subsequently improve or build their own surgical preparation programs.
Louis-Jacques, Sherlyn. "La parentalité d’accueil dans le contexte des visites supervisées : étude sur le point de vue des parents d’accueil." Thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/25156.
Full textThe main objective of this research is to understand how foster parenting is exercised in the context of supervised visitation. From the foster families' point of view, this study aims to describe their understanding of supervised visits; their involvement in their planning; the support they provide to the child; the communication they have with various parties involved in supervised visits. To this end, semi-structured interviews were conducted with fourteen foster parents affiliated with the youth program division from the Centre intégré universitaire de santé et de services sociaux du Centre-Sud-de-l'Île-de-Montréal. The interviews were subject to a continuous thematization. The theoretical and conceptual ecosystemic model of parenting was used to describe the various dimensions of foster parenting. The results of this research show that foster families have a good understanding of supervised visits in terms of their objectives and the reasons for their implementation. The foster families’ involvement in the planning of supervised visits varies. Some are involved in decision-making. While others have choices imposed on them by caseworkers. As for the accompaniment of children, a need for training and/or coaching was identified by a good number of foster families. This study also shows that the majority of foster families have positive exchanges with caseworkers. As for communication with the child’s biological parents, a variety of experiences were reported by the foster families. The participants' discourse analysis highlighted the challenges of foster parenting in the context of supervised visits. It also raised issues related to the recognition of foster families as partners in the delivery of services to children. In conclusion, this research offers interesting avenues for reflection regarding foster parenting and practices for supervised visits.