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Journal articles on the topic 'VISUAL DISPLAY UNITS'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 28 July 2025

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1

WILKINS, ARNOLD J. "Visual display units versus visual computation." Behaviour & Information Technology 10, no. 6 (1991): 515–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01449299108924308.

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2

Cawkell, A. E. "Lethally innocuous visual display units." Information Services & Use 11, no. 1-2 (1991): 33–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/isu-1991-111-205.

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3

Jeavons, P. M., G. F. A. Harding, N. Drasdo, P. L. F. Furlong, and A. I. Bishop. "VISUAL DISPLAY UNITS AND EPILEPSY." Lancet 325, no. 8423 (1985): 287. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(85)91066-9.

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4

Reading, V. M., and R. A. Weale. "Eyestrain and visual display units." Lancet 327, no. 8486 (1986): 905–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(86)91003-2.

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5

Lee, W. R. "Working With Visual Display Units." American Journal of Ophthalmology 101, no. 1 (1986): 107–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0002-9394(86)90472-1.

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6

Lee, W. R. "Working with visual display units." BMJ 291, no. 6501 (1985): 989–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.291.6501.989.

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7

Cartwright, P. "Working with visual display units." BMJ 291, no. 6507 (1985): 1507. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.291.6507.1507-c.

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8

Reynolds, Linda. "The functional use of colour on visual display units." Information Design Journal 8, no. 2 (1995): 109–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/idj.8.2.02rey.

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Where full-colour monitors are used for information displays, the use of colour must take into account ergonomic, perceptual, cognitive and aesthetic factors. Air traffic control displays are a safety-critical application where it is essential that colour should not be used inappropriately. This paper describes an approach to the use of colour for  displays whereby the objects on the display are assigned to a series of conceptual layers which are in turn represented as visual layers. Background map features are shown as opaque infills, overlaid with transparent infills for overlapping areas

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9

Moore, Glenis. "Visual display units — cause for concern?" Electronics and Power 33, no. 6 (1987): 376. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/ep.1987.0241.

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10

Carmichael, Andrew J., and Dafydd L. Roberts. "Visual display units and facial rashes." Contact Dermatitis 26, no. 1 (1992): 63–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0536.1992.tb00881.x.

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11

Rosner, Mordechai, and Michael Belkin. "Video display units and visual function." Survey of Ophthalmology 33, no. 6 (1989): 515–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0039-6257(89)90053-2.

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12

Tarkivskiy, V. E., N. V. Trubitsin, and A. B. Ivanov. "Visual Display Units for Agricultural Machinery Testing." Machinery and Equipment for Rural Area, no. 9 (September 26, 2022): 8–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.33267/2072-9642-2022-9-8-11.

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The conditions of use are analyzed and the main requirements for mobile systems for dynamic display of information during tests and demonstrations of agricultural machinery in the field are given. A system design is proposed that uses panels of various types based on superbright LEDs. A process controller has been developed for a system of dynamic information display, capable of connecting to measuring information systems, stationary and mobile computers.

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13

McDonald, A. D., J. C. McDonald, B. Armstrong, N. Cherry, A. D. Nolin, and D. Robert. "Work with visual display units in pregnancy." Occupational and Environmental Medicine 45, no. 8 (1988): 509–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/oem.45.8.509.

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14

Bernecker, C. A., P. A. Sanders, and R. G. Mistrick. "Reflected Luminance Patterns in Visual Display Units." Journal of the Illuminating Engineering Society 24, no. 2 (1995): 8–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00994480.1995.10748114.

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15

Roufs, Jacques A. J., and Martin C. Boschman. "Text quality metrics for visual display units:." Displays 18, no. 1 (1997): 37–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0141-9382(97)00003-6.

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16

Boschman, Martin C., and Jacques A. J. Roufs. "Text quality metrics for visual display units:." Displays 18, no. 1 (1997): 45–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0141-9382(97)00004-8.

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17

Binnie, C. D., D. G. A. Kasteleijn-Nolst Trenite, R. De Korte, and A. Wilkins. "VISUAL DISPLAY UNITS AND RISK OF SEIZURES." Lancet 325, no. 8435 (1985): 991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(85)91772-6.

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18

Scruggs, April. "Book Review: Working with Visual Display Units." AAOHN Journal 39, no. 2 (1991): 89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/216507999103900214.

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19

King, Terry. "The safe use of visual display units." Work Study 41, no. 7 (1992): 11–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/eum0000000002684.

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20

Helland, Magne, and Gunnar Horgen. "Visual challenges using Visual Display Units (VDU) in office landscapes." Work 41 (2012): 3575–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/wor-2012-0637-3575.

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21

Burns, David H. "Characteristics of visual display units that may cause visual difficulties." Ophthalmic and Physiological Optics 15, no. 2 (1995): 99–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1475-1313.1995.9598239j.x.

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22

Burns, D. "Characteristics of visual display units that may cause visual difficulties." Ophthalmic and Physiological Optics 15, no. 2 (1995): 99–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0275-5408(95)98239-j.

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23

Smith, Andrew, Danielle Peck, and Timothy Clatworthy. "After-effects of working at visual display units." Work & Stress 3, no. 2 (1989): 195–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02678378908256943.

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24

Roman, E., V. Beral, M. Pelerin, and C. Hermon. "Spontaneous abortion and work with visual display units." Occupational and Environmental Medicine 49, no. 7 (1992): 507–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/oem.49.7.507.

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25

Jorgensen, Susan C. "Book Review: Visual Display Units: Radiation Protection Guidance." AAOHN Journal 44, no. 3 (1996): 154. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/216507999604400314.

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26

Yearout, Robert, and Stephan Konz. "Illumination Levels in Offices with Visual Display Units." Proceedings of the Human Factors Society Annual Meeting 31, no. 10 (1987): 1113–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154193128703101008.

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This paper investigates the optimal illumination levels for offices equipped with visual display units(VDUs). Twenty-four paid subjects keyed in typical word processing data for 6 min per condition. General illumination was provided by a mixture of indirect and direct lighting sources. This illumination was held at 350 lux at the workstation. The experimental variables for the 6 conditions were: (1) two illuminations of the room wall and (2) three illumination levels in the area directly ahead of the operator. When VDU workstations are illuminated at 350 lux to eliminate glare, operators prefe

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27

Gur, Solomon, and Samuel Ron. "Does work with visual display units impair visual activities after work?" Documenta Ophthalmologica 79, no. 3 (1992): 253–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00158255.

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28

Bramwell, R. S., and M. J. Davidson. "Visual display units and pregnancy outcome: a prospective study." Journal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics & Gynecology 14, no. 3 (1993): 197–210. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/01674829309084442.

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29

Livingstone, Ken. "Visual display units — facing up to the health issues." Displays 7, no. 2 (1986): 85–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0141-9382(86)90114-9.

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30

NYMAN, KARL GÖSTA. "WORKING WITH CATHODE-RAY TUBE BASED VISUAL DISPLAY UNITS." Acta Ophthalmologica 62, S161 (2009): 111–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1755-3768.1984.tb06791.x.

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31

Berg, M., S. Lidén, and O. Axelson. "Facial skin complaints and work at visual display units." Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology 22, no. 4 (1990): 621–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0190-9622(90)70084-u.

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32

Howarth †, Peter Alan, and Howell Owen Istance. "The association between visual discomfort and the use of visual display units." Behaviour & Information Technology 4, no. 2 (1985): 131–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01449298508901794.

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33

Rechichi, Caterina, Carmelo A. De Mojà, and Luigi Scullica. "Psychology of Computer Use: XXXVI. Visual Discomfort and Different Types of Work at Videodisplay Terminals." Perceptual and Motor Skills 82, no. 3 (1996): 935–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pms.1996.82.3.935.

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The relationship between visual discomfort (or asthenopia) and different types of work using display units for 10,626 videodisplay terminal operators of the Italian Telecommunication Company was studied. Visual discomfort was evaluated as related to data entry, data checking, word processing, dialogue, enquiry, and various services. Chi-squared indicated that visual discomfort was not significantly related to any particular type of work for subjects with similar amounts of weekly time using videodisplay units. These findings are consistent with earlier results indicating that the main factor d

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34

Smerdon, D. L., and H. E. Willshaw. "Visual after-effects associated with the use of high-resolution visual display units." British Journal of Ophthalmology 72, no. 11 (1988): 823–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjo.72.11.823.

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35

Tishchenko, V. A., V. I. Luk'yanov, and V. I. Tokatly. "Investigation of the electromagnetic fields excited by visual display units." Measurement Techniques 40, no. 9 (1997): 893–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02504498.

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36

Ashley, J. R., and F. Buckley. "Standards-Point/counterpoint: safety standards for CRT visual display units." Computer 25, no. 9 (1992): 68–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/2.156383.

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37

Hu, Yu, and Ming Ronnier Luo. "Developing a visual method to characterize displays." Color and Imaging Conference 2019, no. 1 (2019): 75–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.2352/issn.2169-2629.2019.27.14.

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The goal is to develop a display characterization model to include the personal vision characteristics. A two-step model for visually characterizing displays was developed. It was based on the concept of half-toning technique for obtaining gamma factor for each colour channel, and unique hue concept for achieving 3x3 matrix coefficients, respectively. The variation can be presented by the optimized RGB primaries for each observer. The typical difference between the individual and the measured ground truth is 2.2 in terms of CIEDE2000 units.

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38

Magister, Beatriz M. O’Donell, and Elisa M. Colombo. "Inner contrast and perceptual quality in tasks with video display units." Lighting Research & Technology 33, no. 3 (2001): 145–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/136578280103300302.

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The purpose of this paper is to find the physical luminance contrast of an image that best relates to perceptual quality in VDU achromatic tasks. The studies were carried out by measurement of visual performance, comfort judgements and contrast adjustment, taking into account different resolutions, polarities, background luminances and illuminance values. The results add a new piece of evidence about inner contrast as an appropriate criterion to describe perceptual contrast. Inner contrast also provides a satisfactory criterion for the optimum relation of luminances in inner details of charact

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39

Scullica, L., and C. Rechichi. "Is the Type of Vdt Work Important in Asthenopia?" European Journal of Ophthalmology 3, no. 1 (1993): 37–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/112067219300300107.

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The Authors studied the relationship between visual fatigue (or asthenopia) and different types of work with display units on about 30,000 videoterminal (VDT) operators of the Italian telecommunication company. Visual fatigue was reported with data entry, data checking, word processing, dialogue enquiry, and various services. The Chi-square test showed that asthenopia was not related to any particular type of VDT work, comparing subjects working at the VDT for similar times each week. These findings provide further confirmation that the main factor determining visual fatigue in VDT operators i

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40

Ding, Ke, Xiang Zuo, SiMin Peng, Jing Ni, and Yu Gu. "P‐15.20: Influence of OLED Touch Metal Mesh on Optical Performance." SID Symposium Digest of Technical Papers 55, S1 (2024): 1487–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/sdtp.17404.

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With the growing demand for high‐quality Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) display, the design of screen structure by panel manufacturers needs to consider optical performance optimization carefully, such as Wide Angle Difference (WAD). The users hope that visual color bias of the OLED display on different angles appears as small as possible, and no red visual test will be particularly accepted. The OLED display panel is usually composed of Array substrates, OLED devices, Thin Film Encapsulation (TFE) layers, touch units, Polarizers and top cover plates. The touch units contain a metal mesh,

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41

Skulberg, Knut R., Knut Skyberg, Wijnand Eduard, et al. "Effects of electric field reduction in visual display units on skin symptoms." Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health 27, no. 2 (2001): 140–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.5271/sjweh.601.

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42

Ekberg, Kersten, Jörgen Eklund, Mari-Ann Tuvesson, Roland Örtengren, Per Odenrick, and Mats Ericson. "Psychological stress and muscle activity during data entry at visual display units." Work & Stress 9, no. 4 (1995): 475–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02678379508256894.

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43

Riccò, Matteo, Silvia Cattani, Giovanni Gualerzi, and Carlo Signorelli. "Work with visual display units and musculoskeletal disorders: A cross-sectional study." Medycyna Pracy 67, no. 6 (2016): 707–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.13075/mp.5893.00471.

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44

Berg, M., M. A. Hedblad, and K. Erhardt. "Facial skin complaints and work at visual display units. A histopathological study." Acta Dermato-Venereologica 70, no. 3 (1990): 216–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.2340/0001555570216220.

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Facial punch biopsies from 83 patients with skin complaints with or without skin lesions and supposedly associated with work at visual display units (VDUs) were compared to biopsies from 51 subjects with no VDU exposure with or without skin lesions. Coded slides were assessed by three independent observers regarding hyperplasia of sebaceous glands, occurrence of telangiectases, intensity of inflammatory infiltrate, degree of hydropic degeneration of basal cells, occurrence of demodex folliculorum, number of mast cells and degree of degenerative changes in elastic fibers. No parameter was signi

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45

Oftedal, G., A. Nyvang, and Bente Elisabeth Moen. "Long-term effects on symptoms by reducing electric fields from visual display units." Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health 25, no. 5 (1999): 415–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.5271/sjweh.454.

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46

Lewis, M. J., A. J. Esterman, and Margaret M. Dorsch. "A SURVEY OF THE HEALTH CONSEQUENCES TO FEMALES OF OPERATING VISUAL DISPLAY UNITS." Community Health Studies 6, no. 2 (2010): 130–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1753-6405.1982.tb00362.x.

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47

ÖSTBERG, OLOV, LENNART MÖLLER, and GUNNAR AHLSTRÖM. "Ergonomic procurement guidelines for visual display units as a tool for progressive change." Behaviour & Information Technology 5, no. 1 (1986): 71–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01449298608914500.

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48

Tokatly, V. I., V. A. Tishchenko, and V. I. Luk'yanov. "Characteristics of protective filters for visual display units and methods of measuring them." Measurement Techniques 38, no. 8 (1995): 925–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00978398.

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49

Mondal, Kiran, Debojyoti Bhattacharyya, Deepti Majumdar, Roshani Meena, and Madhusudan Pal. "Visual Performance under Varying Illumination Conditions while using an Indigenously Developed Wrist Wearable Computer." Defence Life Science Journal 6, no. 3 (2021): 242–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.14429/dlsj.6.17170.

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Ambient illumination conditions have significant impact on users’ visual performance while carrying out onscreen reading tasks on visual display units, especially smaller screen sizes. Present study assessed the visual performance responses of different ambient illumination levels during onscreen reading on Wrist Wearable Computer (WWC) developed for the command-control-communication between the control room and the soldiers operating in remote locations. Ten (10) Indian Infantry soldiers performed two different types of loud reading tasks on the display of WWC under three different ambient il

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50

Plummer, Nicholas Russell, Anna Herbert, James Edward Blundell, Rachel Howarth, Jacqueline Baldwin, and Shondipon Laha. "SoundEar noise warning devices cause a sustained reduction in ambient noise in adult critical care." Journal of the Intensive Care Society 20, no. 2 (2018): 106–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1751143718767773.

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Introduction Elevated sound levels in critical care are associated with sleep deprivation and an increased incidence of delirium. We aimed to determine whether a sound-activated visual noise display meter could cause a sustained reduction in sound levels overnight in an adult critical care unit. Method Sound levels were recorded overnight for eight days before and after the introduction of a visual noise display meter, with a further eight days recorded four months later after continued use of the visual noise display meter. Results Median ambient sound levels were significantly reduced from 5

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