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1

Shelton, Nicholas William. "Vitamin supplementation of sows." Diss., Kansas State University, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/18231.

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Doctor of Philosophy<br>Department of Animal Sciences and Industry<br>Jim Nelssen<br>A total of 701 pigs were used to evaluate effects of natural vitamin E relative to synthetic vitamin E in sow diets, late gestation feeding level on sow reproductive performance, dietary L-carnitine and chromium on sow reproductive performance, and experimental design on nursery pig trial interpretation. As D-α-tocopheryl acetate increased in the sow’s diet, concentrations of α-tocopherol increased (P < 0.03) in sow plasma, colostrum, milk, pig plasma, and pig heart. Regression analysis indicated that the bioa
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2

Ball, Lindsay Clare. "Cystic fibrosis and vitamin D supplementation." Thesis, Birmingham, Ala. : University of Alabama at Birmingham, 2010. https://www.mhsl.uab.edu/dt/2010m/ball.pdf.

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3

Yap, Constance Meng Yee. "Vitamin D supplementation in human pregnancy." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/13687.

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Vitamin D deficiency is a prevalent problem worldwide and data suggest that maternal vitamin D deficiency is associated with adverse maternal and offspring non-skeletal outcomes. We performed a double-blind randomised controlled trial to establish the effect of high-dose (5000 IU) vitamin D supplementation on glucose metabolism measured by the 75g oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) and insulin resistance on the homeostasis model assessment (HOMA-IR). Additionally, we evaluated the vitamin D status of a multiethnic pregnant population and determined the predictive factors for vitamin D deficien
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4

Trinidad, Marcy Camilla P. "Vitamin supplementation effects on homocysteine and psychological functioning." Connect to resource, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1811/5882.

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Thesis (Honors)--Ohio State University, 2005.<br>Title from first page of PDF file. Document formatted into pages: contains 20 p.; also includes graphics. Includes bibliographical references (p. 13-15). Available online via Ohio State University's Knowledge Bank.
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5

Bacon, Catherine Jane. "Vitamin D status : determinants, optimal levels, and supplementation." Thesis, University of Auckland, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/2292/5835.

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Vitamin D deficiency, indicated by the circulating metabolite 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D], can lead to osteomalacia, increased fracture risk in the elderly, and may increase the risk of other medical conditions. However, optimal levels of 25(OH)D are uncertain, with some cross-sectional studies suggesting optimal levels of >75 nmol/L. This thesis assessed optimal levels of vitamin D and strategies for its supplementation. In a trial of high-dose vitamin D3 regimens in frail elderly, data suggest that 25(OH)D levels of 40 ��� 50 nmol/L may be sufficient. In the same study, calcium intake appe
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6

SÃ, Newton Lima. "Choline supplementation in feed of meat type quails." Universidade Federal do CearÃ, 2015. http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=16130.

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CoordenaÃÃo de AperfeÃoamento de Pessoal de NÃvel Superior<br>In order to evaluate the effects of choline supplementation on meat quail feed, it was performed two experiments. At first we were hosted 480 Italian quails of both sexes, 7 days old and weighing 43 Â 0.22g, distributed in a completely randomized design with 6 treatments and 5 replicates of 16 birds. In the second, they were housed 540 Italian quails of both sexes, with 1 day old average weight of 8 Â 0.33g, distributed in a completely randomized design with 6 treatments and 5 repetitions with 18 birds each. In both experiments, the
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7

Kennedy, Orla. "Consumer choice, vitamin E supplementation and chicken meat quality." Thesis, University of Ulster, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.398991.

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8

Albenali, Lujain. "The effect of vitamin D supplementation on atopic dermatitis." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 2013. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/4510/.

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Atopic Dermatitis(AD)is recognized as one of the major worldwide health concerns. Despite being first described in the nineteenth century by Besnier, management options continue to be limited and are primarily palliative. AD patients are susceptible to many infections, such as the Herpes simplex virus (HSV), resulting in a more serious clinical subgroup of patients with AD complicated by Eczema Herpeticum (ADEH). Supplementation with vitamiD (VD)has shown positive effects on the clinical outcome of AD in previous randomized controlled trials and clinical studies which could be due, in part, to
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9

Vedantam, Venkata Sri Harsha, Neethu Nair, CHRISTINE MOORE, and Diana Gorman-Nunley. "VITAMIN B12 DEFICIENCY ANEMIA-ASSOCIATED MALIGNANCY ACCELERATED BY SUPPLEMENTATION." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2018. https://dc.etsu.edu/asrf/2018/schedule/49.

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Vitamin B12 and folate are necessary for bone marrow progenitor growth and division. Deficiencies are common in lymphoproliferative disorders due to increased demands of rapidly growing malignant cells. Isolated vitamin B12 deficiency is seen in 13% of these patients and may be their only manifestation. We present the case of vitamin B12 deficiency anemia due to an underlying malignancy that was discovered following supplementation. A 77-year-old nonsmoker female with chronic kidney disease and hypothyroidism presented to her internist with dyspnea, tachycardia and unintentional 7-pound weight
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10

Mburu, Anne Susan Wanjiru. "Vitamin A, epithelial integrity and infection : vitamin A micronutrient fortified biscuit supplementation and anthelminthic treatment interventions in rural South African primary school children : maternal vitamin A supplementation interventions in women." Thesis, University of Ulster, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.268572.

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11

Behndig, Annelie. "Airway antioxidant responses to oxidative air pollution and vitamin supplementation." Doctoral thesis, Umeå universitet, Folkhälsa och klinisk medicin, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-742.

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Air pollutants, such as ozone (O3) and diesel exhaust particles, elicit oxidative stress in the lung. Antioxidants within the respiratory tract lining fluid (RTLF) protect the underlying tissue from oxidative injury. Supplementation with vitamins has been shown to modulate the acute ozone-induced effects, but the mechanisms behind this have not been fully clarified. The aim of this thesis was to investigate the airway responses to diesel exhaust and ozone exposure in healthy humans, with the emphasis on inflammatory and antioxidant responses. Furthermore, to study whether oral supplementation
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12

Behndig, Annelie F. "Airway antioxidant responses to oxidative air pollution and vitamin supplementation /." Umeå : Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, respiratory medicine and Allergy, Umeå University, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-742.

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13

Bass, Roger Thompson II. "Effects of Vitamin E Supplementation in Late Gestation Cattle and Evaluation of Vitamin E, Cholesterol, and Phospholipid Relationships in Bovine Serum and Serum Lipoproteins." Diss., Virginia Tech, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/28313.

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The effects of vitamin E supplementation during late gestation were evaluated in dairy or beef cattle in three experiments. Dairy cows were injected with vitamin E and selenium (Se) in one study; beef cows were offered oral vitamin E supplementation via a free-choice vitamin-mineral mix in two studies. Breed-related effects were also evaluated. Jerseys had higher blood Se and lower serum vitamin E concentrations than Holsteins at dry-off and higher blood Se concentrations than Holsteins 3-4 weeks pre-calving and at calving. Selenium supplementation increased blood Se concentrations at calv
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14

Stoll, Karin Elisabeth. "Nutrient supplementation and secondary metaolites in melanoma cells." Thesis, Rhodes University, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1004110.

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Considerable interest exists with regard to the putative therapeutic role of ascorbic acid in various conditions. A condition which has received much attention is cancer, as it is reported that ascorbic acid may be a prophylactic against cancer development. However, the actual involvement of ascorbic acid, an oxidizing/reducing agent, in the development and progression of tumours is presently a subject of much speculation. This study initially addressed the effect of ascorbic acid supplementation over a nutritional concentration range (0 - 100 μg/ml) on the in vitro growth of non-malignant LLC
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15

Ottino, Paulo. "Vitamin E supplementation and secondary metabolites interactions and effects on melanoma growth." Thesis, Rhodes University, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1004076.

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The present study was undertaken to determine the effects and possible mechanism of action of vitamin E succinate on malignant murine melanoma (BL6) and non-malignant monkey kidney (LLCMK) cell growth in vitro. Studies revealed that supplementation of 5, 7 and lOJLg/ml vitamin E succinate significantly inhibited BL6 cell growth, while in LLCMK cells no significant increase or decrease in growth was observed. The actual mechanism by which vitamin E succinate inhibits BL6 cell growth is at present unclear. Studies have suggested a radical or oxidant involvement in a number of degenerative diseas
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16

Flohr, Joshua Richard. "Effects of vitamin D supplementation and floor space on pig performance." Diss., Kansas State University, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/20513.

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Doctor of Philosophy<br>Animal Sciences and Industry<br>Michael D. Tokach<br>Three experiments using 2,385 pre-weaned pigs, growing pigs, and sows were performed in addition to a meta-analysis and industry survey. Experiment 1 tested the effects of sow vitamin D supplementation from vitamin D₃ (low, medium, or high) or 25OHD₃ (same IU equivalency as the medium level of vitamin D₃) on maternal performance, neonatal pig bone and muscle characteristics, subsequent pre-weaned pig performance and serum 25OHD₃ with only differences in serum 25OHD₃ being impacted. In the second experiment a subsample
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17

Prawirohartono, Endy. "Prenatal zinc and vitamin A supplementation : a study on the impact of prenatal micronutrient supplementation in rural Indonesia." Licentiate thesis, Umeå universitet, Epidemiologi och global hälsa, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-52912.

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Objectives: To study the effects of prenatal zinc and vitamin A supplementation on birthsize, neonatal morbidity, infant mortality, and growth in children up to two years of age. Subjects and Methods: From September 1995 to December 1999 pregnant women inPurworejo District, Central Java, Indonesia with gestational age &lt;17 weeks (n=2173) wererecruited to and participated in a community-based, individually randomized, placebo controlled,double blinded study aiming to evaluate the impact of supplementation (vitamin A,zinc, vitamin A + zinc) during pregnancy on maternal morbidity and pregnancy
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18

Finch, Sarah L. "Postnatal vitamin D supplementation normalizes neonatal bone mass following maternal dietary vitamin D deficiency in the guinea pig." Thesis, McGill University, 2007. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=100246.

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Since vitamin D deficiency is common at birth, the objective of this study was to test if postnatal vitamin D supplementation would normalize bone mineralization. Forty guinea pigs were randomized to receive a diet with or without vitamin D3 during pregnancy. Newborn pups were randomized to receive 10 IU of vitamin D3 or a placebo daily until d28. Measurements at birth and d28 included whole body and regional bone mass, osteocalcin and deoxypyridinoline, plus biomechanical testing of excised tibias and femurs. Offspring from deficient sows had lower body weight, whole body and tibia bone miner
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19

Papapostoli, Ifigeneia [Verfasser], and Frank [Akademischer Betreuer] Lammert. "Vitamin D-Supplementation bei Patienten mit nicht alkoholischer Fettlebererkrankung und Vitamin D-Mangel / Ifigeneia Papapostoli ; Betreuer: Frank Lammert." Saarbrücken : Saarländische Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek, 2019. http://d-nb.info/117595022X/34.

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20

Murphy, Kellie A. "Does Vitamin D Supplementation Enhance Musculoskeletal Performance in Individuals Identified as Vitamin D Deficient through Blood Spot Testing?" Thesis, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, 2016. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10002408.

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<p> This thesis investigated possible changes in performance after one month of vitamin D supplementation in individuals found to be vitamin D deficient or insufficient through blood spot testing. Thirty-two males, ages 18-32, participated. Each subject visited the lab three times in one-month, completing four performance tests each session, including an isometric mid-thigh pull and a vertical jump on a force plate, a isometric 90-degree elbow flexion test using a load cell, and a psychomotor vigilance test on a palm pilot. The initial lab included blood spot tests to find vitamin D levels. In
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21

Payne, Leslie G. "Vitamin A supplementation reduces reinfection with Ascaris in indigenous Panamanian preschool children." Thesis, McGill University, 2005. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=98764.

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Vitamin A deficiency and intestinal parasitism coexist in developing countries. This study evaluated whether a national program of vitamin A supplementation (200,000IU retinyl palmitate every 6 months), if combined with deworming (400mg albendazole), slows reinfection with Ascaris . A baseline survey of 595 indigenous preschool children in the Bocas del Toro region of Panama showed high rates of stunting (61%) and nematode infection (Ascaris 79.5%, Trichuris 19%). All children were dewormed and 328 were included in the 5 month follow-up study. Of these, 106 children received vitamin A suppleme
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22

Carswell, Alexander. "Vitamin D and exercise performance : influence of simulated sunlight and oral supplementation." Thesis, Bangor University, 2019. https://research.bangor.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/vitamin-d-and-exercise-performance(4fc262f7-c0f4-4d4f-9ad6-5d7bdfb1d1b1).html.

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Vitamin D is synthesised endogenously within the epidermal layer of the skin on exposure to ultraviolet B radiation (UVB). Therefore, inadequate exposure to UVB results in vitamin D insufficiency, for example during winter at high latitudes when the availability of solar UVB is negligible, or due to living indoors for the majority of sunlight hours and heeding recommendations to cover-up from the sun. Avoiding low vitamin D status (serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D)) is accepted as important for bone health because the primary physiological function of vitamin D is to maintain calcium and pho
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23

Pronzini, Fosca. "Palatability of vitamin D₃ preparations modulates adherence to the supplementation in infancy /." Bern : [s.n.], 2008. http://opac.nebis.ch/cgi-bin/showAbstract.pl?sys=000277057.

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24

Van, Rooyen Megan Lynne. "The effect of combined vitamin E succinate and ascorbic acid supplementation on growth and cyclooxygenase expression in murine melanoma (BL6) cells." Thesis, Rhodes University, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1004041.

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This thesis examines the effect of combined vitamin E succinate and Asc supplementation on the in vitro growth of a non-malignant monkey kidney (LLCMK) and a malignant melanoma (BL6) cell line, with nutritional concentration ranges of 5-20µg/ml and 25-50µg/ml respectively. Vitamin E and C are thought to interact synergistically to inhibit tumour cell growth by virtue of their antioxidant properties, whereby they quench free radicals and terminate lipid peroxidation. Furthermore vitamin E and C are thought to modulate the biosynthetic pathways in arachidonic acid metabolism at a number of diffe
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El, Fakhri Nagla. "Effect of vitamin D supplementation on bone status, glucose homeostasis and immune function in children with vitamin D deficiency." Thesis, University of Glasgow, 2016. http://theses.gla.ac.uk/7555/.

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Background: Between 1961-1971 vitamin D deficiency was recognized as a public health issue in the UK, because of the lack of effective sunlight and the population mix [1, 2]. In recent years, health care professionals have cited evidence suggesting a re-emergence of the vitamin D deficiency linked to a number of health consequences as a concern [3-6]. Evidence from observational studies has linked low vitamin D status with impairment in glucose homeostasis and immune dysfunction [7-9]. However, interventional studies, particularly those focused on paediatric populations, have been limited and
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26

Joliffe, David Anthony. "Genetic determinants of vitamin D status and susceptibility to acute respiratory infection." Thesis, Queen Mary, University of London, 2016. http://qmro.qmul.ac.uk/xmlui/handle/123456789/23106.

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Acute respiratory infections (ARI) are a major global cause of morbidity and mortality. Vitamin D deficiency has been reported to associate with susceptibility to ARI and with greater severity and poorer control of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Clinical trials of vitamin D for the prevention of ARI have yielded heterogeneous results, with some showing protection and others not. This may reflect variation in the frequency of genetic variants influencing response to vitamin D supplementation in different populations. The impact that genetic variation in the vitamin D p
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Kruse, Vera [Verfasser], and Rima [Akademischer Betreuer] Obeid. "Auswirkung einer Folat-, Vitamin B12- und Vitamin B6-Supplementation auf den Knochenstoffwechsel zusätzlich zur Basistherapie mit Vitamin D und Kalzium / Vera Kruse. Betreuer: Rima Obeid." Saarbrücken : Saarländische Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek, 2014. http://d-nb.info/1057869171/34.

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Yiu, Yuen-fung, and 饒元豐. "Effects of vitamin D deficiency and supplementation on vascular function in patients with type II diabetes." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2012. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B48334972.

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Despite the medical advances in recent decades, cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains one of the leading causes of mortality in most developing countries. Ongoing efforts have been focused on evaluating new strategies targeting on novel risk factors. Vitamin D deficiency, a previously neglected condition, has recently attracted much attention from the scientific community with its potential extra-skeletal effects. There is accumulating evidence from epidemiological studies that a suboptimal 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] level is associated with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality, increase
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Wolberg, Charlene. "The influence of vitamin D3 supplementation on the components of the metabolic syndrome." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/80088.

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Thesis (MNutr)--Stellenbosch University, 2013.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: The possible advantages of vitamin D supplementation on various cardiometabolic conditions have been examined over the past few years. Vitamin D supplementation has possibly shown effects on each of the individual components of the metabolic syndrome i.e.: obesity, hypertension, dyslipidaemia and glucose intolerance. The aim of this systematic review was to ascertain whether or not vitamin D supplementation has any effect on any of the components of the metabolic syndrome. We searched the (Cochrane Central Register of Con
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Deminice, Thalia Manfrin Martins. "Impacto da suplementação materna de vitamina A durante o puerpério no binômio mãe-filho: ensaio clínico aleatorizado duplo-cego placebo-controlado." Universidade de São Paulo, 2008. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/17/17144/tde-28072016-093108/.

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Introdução: A deficiência de vitamina A (DVA) constitui grave problema de saúde pública em muitas regiões do mundo, atingindo principalmente o grupo matemo-infantil e aumentando a morbimortalidade na infância. A suplementação materna pode ser uma estratégia eficaz no combate ao problema. Objetivos: Verificar o impacto da suplementação materna com vitamina A sobre a concentração de retinol do leite matemo e do soro no binômio mãe-filho, além de estimar a prevalência da DVA neste grupo, verificar a associação entre mãe e filho e a influência de alguns fatores envolvidos na gênese da DVA. Casuíst
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Zeiler, Eva. "Einfluss der Supplementation von Vitamin E und Selen auf die Eutergesundheit von Milchkühen." Diss., lmu, 2010. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:19-121968.

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32

Favret, Jenny C. "An incidence study of vitamin and mineral supplementation among infants in Southwest Virginia." Thesis, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/101275.

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A longitudinal feeding study of 154 infants in Southwest Virginia was conducted during 1978-1980. The incidence of vitamin and mineral supplementation among these infants was the focus of the retrospective study discussed here. With the use of the Nutritional Analysis System of Louisiana State University, nutrient adequacy levels were determined. Vitamin D, vitamin E, folacin, vitamin B-6, and iron were the problem nutrients identified through this analysis. Inappropriate infant feeding practices such as the use of low iron formulas, the use of cow's milk, and the consumption of inadequate m
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Ayah, Rosemary Achieng Lore. "High dose maternal and infant vitamin A supplementation in Bondo District, Kenya : its effects on vitamin A and iron status." Thesis, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (University of London), 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.289859.

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Swanson, Carrie A. "Effects of Diet and Probiotic Supplementation on Stress during Weaning in Thoroughbred Foals." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/35026.

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This study investigated effects of diet and probiotic supplement on stress in Thoroughbred foals at weaning. Twenty foals, whose dams were paired by age and breeding date, then randomly assigned to one of two diets prior to parturition, were used. Two groups were maintained on mixed grass pastures and fed supplements, one high in sugar and starch (SS) and one high in fat and fiber (FF) that met or exceeded NRC requirements. Half the foals on each diet were fed a commercial probiotic (Probios) containing lactic acid bacteria, while the rest were given a placebo. Plasma, fecal samples and behav
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Leichtle, Alexander. "Untersuchungen zur Oxidationsresistenz von Lipoproteinen, zu Inflammationsmarkern im Plasma und zur differentiellen Genexpression von CD14+-Monozyten unter [alpha]-Tocopherol-Supplementation [alpha-Tocopherol-Supplementation] in vivo /." Aachen : Shaker, 2005. http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&doc_number=014734718&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA.

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Williams, Carey Ann. "Oxidative Stress and Antioxidant Supplementation During Endurance Exercise in the Horse." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/28125.

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In these studies antioxidant supplementation and oxidative stress measures were the basis for determining the health and welfare of the equine endurance athlete. The first study determined that lipoic acid (LA) orally administered to horses is effective in diminishing the levels of lipid peroxidation in the plasma, and is non-toxic at a dose of 10-mg/kg body weight. The second study showed muscle leakage measured by plasma creatine kinase (CK) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) positively correlated to oxidative stress (measured by lipid hydroperoxides) during an endurance race (Research R
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Scheiber, Daniel [Verfasser]. "Vitamin K Supplementation inhibiert kardiovaskuläre Kalzifizierung in einem murinen Modell extraossärer Kalzifizierung / Daniel Scheiber." Düsseldorf : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek der Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf, 2016. http://d-nb.info/1103656821/34.

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Moon, Rebecca Jane. "Antenatal vitamin D supplementation and offspring body composition and muscle strength : a translational approach." Thesis, University of Southampton, 2017. https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/416626/.

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The in utero environment to which a fetus is exposed might influence body composition and muscle strength in later life. Modulation of this environment could therefore represent an approach to addressing the increasing burden of obesity and sarcopenia. One potential modifiable exposure is vitamin D. The aim of this work was to explore the determinants of maternal serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] status in pregnancy and the use of antenatal vitamin D supplementation to improve offspring growth, body composition and muscle strength. The Southampton Women’s Survey (SWS) is a prospective birth
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LaRey, Kim Gail. "The effect of dietary vitamin E supplementation on semen quality of A.I. dairy bulls." Pretoria : [s.n.], 2005. http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-09022005-144429.

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Pathak, Kaveri. "Energy metabolism in obesity: Role of vitamin D status, cold exposure and leucine supplementation." Thesis, Curtin University, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/65387.

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We studied adaptive thermogenesis, both diet and cold-induced, in the setting of vitamin D status and leucine supplementation. Vitamin D supplementation did not increase fat loss, but higher 25OHD favoured metabolic flexibility. Cold exposure increased thermogenesis only in those with metabolic syndrome. Skin blood flow strongly predicted RMR and RQ. Leucine supplementation had no added effect, over caloric restriction but incidental improvements in 25OHD increased loss of fat mass and retained skeletal muscle mass.
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Nelson, Monica. "Serum 25-Hydroxyvitamin D Response to Daily Oral Supplementation with 800 IU Cholecalciferol in Premenopausal Women Living in Maine." Fogler Library, University of Maine, 2007. http://www.library.umaine.edu/theses/pdf/NelsonM2007.pdf.

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42

Sarmadnia, Newsha, Marion Slack, and Richard Herrier. "The Association of Vitamin D Supplementation with Type I Diabetes in New Born and Pregnant Mothers: A systematic Review." The University of Arizona, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/614278.

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Class of 2013 Abstract<br>Specific Aims: To assess whether vitamin D supplementation is associated with a reduced risk of type I diabetes in infants. Methods: This study was a systematic review using Pubmed, Google Scholar and reference lists of retrieved articles. Only randomized controlled trials and prospective observational studies were considered for this study. Data were extracted and organized into tables. The data were organized into three categories; study characteristics, patient characterisitics and study outcomes. The main outcomes were association of type I diabetes with vi
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BARSOTTI, SIMONE. "Effects of 25-OH vitamin D supplementation on mesenchymal stromal cells in an animal model of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)." Doctoral thesis, Università di Siena, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11365/1073480.

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In systemic lupus erythematous (SLE), mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) are defective and may present early signs of senescence. In a previous study we demonstrated as the treatment with hydroxychloroquine may influence the clonogenic potential of MSCs in a SLE animal model. Vitamin D may influence several aspects of the innate and adaptative immune response and low serum levels of vitamin D are common in SLE patients and were correlated to higher disease activity and severity. The aim of this study is to identify the effect of 25-OH vitamin D, on MSCs characteristics in New Zealand Black/Whi
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Holmes, Lauren. "Effect of vitamin D₃ supplementation on cardiovascular disease risk factors in a population with prediabetes." Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 2017. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.727399.

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Lower vitamin D status has been associated with an increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes. As insulin resistance is present in people with type 2 diabetes and those with prediabetes, and Is a known risk factor for hypertension and CVD: improved insulin resistance has the potential to reduce the risk of CVD. The primary aim of this thesis was to examine the effect of vitamin D supplementation on CVD risk factors in those with prediabetes and a suboptimal vitamin D status. A double blind placebo, controlled, randomised controlled trial, was carried out using 3,0001U/day vitamin D3 for six
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Hasty, Jennifer L. "EFFECTS OF VITAMIN E SUPPLEMENTATION ON PORK QUALITY CHARACTERISTICS OF HAMPSHIRE CROSSES AND BERKSHIRE CROSSES." NCSU, 2001. http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/theses/available/etd-20010602-194653.

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<p>HASTY, JENNIFER. EFFECTS OF VITAMIN E SUPPLEMENTATION ON PORK QUALITY CHARACTERISTICS OF HAMPSHIRE CROSSES AND BERKSHIRE CROSSES. (Under the direction of Eric van Heugten). An experiment was conducted to investigate whether pork quality characteristics could be improved by feeding supra-nutritional levels of vitamin E (as a-tocopheryl acetate) to Berkshire x PIC and Hampshire x PIC finishing pigs. Diets contained 0, 75, 150, 300 or 600 mg a-tocopheryl acetate/kg and were fed ad libitum for six weeks. Pigs were biopsied on 0, 21 and 42 d to evaluate potential pork quality. After the six-week
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Wanamaker, Scot E. "The effects of vitamin E supplementation and resistance training on muscle function in elderly subjects." Virtual Press, 2002. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/1231404.

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Findings were that caregivers considered all items on the Information Needs and Patient Care Needs subscales to be important but most of the unmet needs were from the Patient Care subscale. The needs less satisfied in relation to importance were (a) ways to improve patient appearance, (b) activities that will make patient feel purposeful, (c) information on how to give medications, (d) ways to reassure patient, (e) ways of coping with patient's diagnosis, (f) ways to dress patient comfortably, (g) ways to deal with patient's decreased energy, and (h) importance of not leaving patient alone.The
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Avery, Neva G. "The effects of vitamin E supplementation on the recovery from repeated bouts of resistance exercise." Virtual Press, 2002. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/1231405.

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The purpose of this study was to examine collegiate female swimmers' attitudes toward gender and coaching. The study also examined the coaching styles of male and females coaches and determined whether a difference between styles existed. A purposeful sample of 250 female swimmers from the Mid-American Conference (MAC) during the 2001-2002 swimming season participated in the study. Swimmers were required to have been coached by both female and male coaches in order to be eligible to participate. Addressing the purpose of this study, participants were asked to complete a 30-item questionnaire d
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48

Hunt, C. "The clinical and biochemical effects of vitamin C supplementation in acutely ill, hospitalised elderly patients." Thesis, Open University, 1988. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.384613.

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Chappell, Lucy Charlotte. "An investigation of vitamin C and E supplementation in women at risk of pre-eclampsia." Thesis, King's College London (University of London), 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.274935.

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50

Navazio, Zea Duquette. "An Evidence-Based Protocol for Optimal Vitamin A Supplementation in India: A Best Practice Protocol." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/297712.

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The purpose of this paper is to propose a best practice protocol for providing children living in India, ages six months to fifty nine months old, with maximally effective vitamin A supplementation every six months. Vitamin A supplements work as a prophylactic treatment to prevent the occurrence of ocular symptoms and reduce morbidity and mortality rates in children. The author first identifies the public health problem of vitamin A deficiency and discusses epidemiological trends of incidence and prevalence. Pertinent background information provides the history of supplementation in India. A b
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