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1

Bona, Constantin A., Yukiko Saitoh, and Garnett Kelson. "Pairing of VK and VK gene families in self-reactive antibodies." Journal of Clinical Immunology 10, no. 5 (1990): 223–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00916698.

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2

Lukomets, V. M., and N. M. Tishkov. "Dependence of the amount of certifiedd seeds of maternal lines of sunflower hybrids on the plant density." Oil Crops 187, no. 3 (2021): 10–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.25230/2412-608x-2021-3-187-10-18.

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In 2017–2020, on leached black soils in the central climatic zone of the Krasnodar region we studied the patterns of amount of a fraction of certified seeds (amount of physically clean seeds from a sieve with holes of size 2.5 x 20 mm) of the early maturing inbreds – the maternal forms of sunflower hybrids VK 101, VK 678, VK 905, VA 760 and ED 765 bred at the V.S. Pustovoit All-Russian Research Institute of Oil Crops depending on the plant density of 40, 50, 60 and 70 thousand plants/ha. We established the negative dependence of the amount of a fraction of certified seeds on the plant density.
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3

Cimolai, Nevio. "Penicillin VK oral suspension." Canadian Medical Association Journal 187, no. 6 (2015): 439.2–439. http://dx.doi.org/10.1503/cmaj.115-0025.

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4

Straubinger, Bernhard, Erwin Huber, Wulfing Lorenz, et al. "The human VK locus." Journal of Molecular Biology 199, no. 1 (1988): 23–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-2836(88)90376-2.

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5

Beato, Silvia, Francisco Javier Toledo-Solís, and Ignacio Fernández. "Vitamin K in Vertebrates’ Reproduction: Further Puzzling Pieces of Evidence from Teleost Fish Species." Biomolecules 10, no. 9 (2020): 1303. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biom10091303.

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Vitamin K (VK) is a fat-soluble vitamin that vertebrates have to acquire from the diet, since they are not able to de novo synthesize it. VK has been historically known to be required for the control of blood coagulation, and more recently, bone development and homeostasis. Our understanding of the VK metabolism and the VK-related molecular pathways has been also increased, and the two main VK-related pathways—the pregnane X receptor (PXR) transactivation and the co-factor role on the γ-glutamyl carboxylation of the VK dependent proteins—have been thoroughly investigated during the last decade
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6

Wang, Huakai, and Yongxi Ma. "The Potential of Vitamin K as a Regulatory Factor of Bone Metabolism—A Review." Nutrients 15, no. 23 (2023): 4935. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu15234935.

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Vitamin K (VK), a fat-soluble vitamin, is essential for the clotting of blood because of its role in the production of clotting factors in the liver. Moreover, researchers continue to explore the role of VK as an emerging novel bioactive molecule with the potential function of improving bone health. This review focuses on the effects of VK on bone health and related mechanisms, covering VK research history, homologous analogs, dietary sources, bioavailability, recommended intake, and deficiency. The information summarized here could contribute to the basic and clinical research on VK as a natu
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7

Rangel, Letícia Batista Azevedo, Daniel de Siqueira, Olívia do Rosário Soares, et al. "Vitamin K Supplementation Modulates Bone Metabolism and Ultra-Structure of Ovariectomized Mice." Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry 51, no. 1 (2018): 356–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000495234.

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Background/Aims: Osteoporosis is a bone metabolic disease that affects mostly post-menopausal women. There has been shown that vitamin K (VK) supplementation during menopause may decrease bone loss as well as risk of bone breaking. Aiming to clarify the beneficial role of VK in bone metabolism during menopause, we investigated mineral metabolism and bone ultrastructure of ovariectomized (OVX) mice. Methods: To determine the effects chronic use of VK in bone structure and mineral metabolism in OVX mice, we used several methods, such as DXA, µCTScan, and SEM as well as biomolecular techniques, s
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8

Tanprasertsuk, Jirayu, Guylaine Ferland, Mary Ann Johnson, et al. "Concentrations of Circulating Phylloquinone, but Not Cerebral Menaquinone-4, Are Positively Correlated with a Wide Range of Cognitive Measures: Exploratory Findings in Centenarians." Journal of Nutrition 150, no. 1 (2019): 82–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jn/nxz200.

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ABSTRACT Background Vitamin K (VK) exists in the form of phylloquinone (PK) and menaquinones (MKs). Roles of VK on cognitive health in the elderly are emerging, but there is limited evidence on VK uptake and metabolism in human brain. Objectives The primary objective of this study was to characterize VK distribution in brains of an elderly population with varied cognitive function. In addition, associations among circulating (a biomarker of VK intake) and cerebral VK concentrations and cognition were investigated. Methods Serum or plasma (n = 27) and brain samples from the frontal cortex (FC;
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9

M. Rajković, Željko, Darko N. Mitrović, Vladimir K. Miletić, and Petar M. Spaić. "KINETIČKI POKAZATELJI METODA TRENINGA I SELEKCIJA MLADIH VESLAČA." SportLogia 17, no. 1 (2021): 13–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.5550/sgia.211701.se.rmms.

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Savremena dijagnostika u veslanju omogućava sve više mogućnosti za beleženje i poređenje brojnih varijabli zaveslaja. Pri tom mnogi treneri padaju u zamke strogog poštovanja propisanih normi, odnosa i prolaznih rezultata, koje sportista mora ostvariti ukoliko želi da ostane u svetu takmičarskog veslanja. Na primeru poređenja veslačkih škola VK “Danubiusa” i VK “Partizan”, deskriptivni pokazatelji su na strani VK “Danubius” kod vremena na 2000m, prosečne sile i prosečne snage. Prosečna sila, ne beleži značajnost razlika između veslača VK “Danubius” i VK “Partizan” (sig=0,167), dok su zabeležene
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10

von Kries, Rüdiger, Marlies Cornelissen, Andrew McNinch, Maureen Andrew, and Anton Sutor. "Vitamin K Deficiency Bleeding (VKDB) in Infancy." Thrombosis and Haemostasis 81, no. 03 (1999): 456–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0037-1614494.

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Summary Terminology. Replace the term “Hemorrhagic Disease of the Newborn” (HDN) by “Vitamin K Deficiency Bleeding” (VKDB), as neonatal bleeding is often not due to VK-deficiency and VKDB may occur after the 4-week neonatal period. Definition. VKDB is bleeding due to inadequate activity of VK-dependent coagulation factors (II, VII, IX, X), correctable by VK replacement. Diagnosis. In a bleeding infant a prolonged PT together with a normal fibrinogen level and platelet count is almost diagnostic of VKDB; rapid correction of the PT and/or cessation of bleeding after VK administration are confirm
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11

De La Barrera, Samuel, Benjamin De La Barrera, Marc-André Legault, Isabel Gamache, and Despoina Manousaki. "Association Between Circulating Vitamin K Levels, Gut Microbiome, and Type 1 Diabetes: A Mendelian Randomization Study." Nutrients 16, no. 22 (2024): 3795. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu16223795.

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Background/Objectives: Nutritional deficiencies have been proposed as possible etiological causes for autoimmune diseases, among which type 1 diabetes (T1D). Vitamin K (VK) has potentially positive effects on type 2 diabetes, but its role on T1D in humans remains largely unknown. We aimed to examine the presence of a causal association between VK and T1D using a Mendelian randomization (MR) approach. Methods: Genetic variants from a genome-wide association study (GWAS) for VK (N = 2138 Europeans) were used as instruments in our two-sample MR study to investigate whether circulating VK levels a
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12

Stępień, Anna, Małgorzata Koziarska-Rościszewska, Jacek Rysz, and Mariusz Stępień. "Biological Role of Vitamin K—With Particular Emphasis on Cardiovascular and Renal Aspects." Nutrients 14, no. 2 (2022): 262. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu14020262.

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Vitamin K (VK) plays many important functions in the body. The most important of them include the contribution in calcium homeostasis and anticoagulation. Vascular calcification (VC) is one of the most important mechanisms of renal pathology. The most potent inhibitor of this process—matrix Gla protein (MGP) is VK-dependent. Chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients, both non-dialysed and hemodialysed, often have VK deficiency. Elevated uncarboxylated matrix Gla protein (ucMGP) levels indirectly reflected VK deficiency and are associated with a higher risk of cardiovascular events in these patient
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13

Schurgers, Leon J., Henri M. H. Spronk, Berry A. M. Soute, Paul M. Schiffers, Jo G. R. DeMey, and Cees Vermeer. "Regression of warfarin-induced medial elastocalcinosis by high intake of vitamin K in rats." Blood 109, no. 7 (2006): 2823–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2006-07-035345.

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Abstract Arterial calcification (AC) is generally regarded as an independent risk factor for cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Matrix Gla protein (MGP) is a potent inhibitor of AC, and its activity depends on vitamin K (VK). In rats, inactivation of MGP by treatment with the vitamin K antagonist warfarin leads to rapid calcification of the arteries. Here, we investigated whether preformed AC can be regressed by a VK-rich diet. Rats received a calcification-inducing diet containing both VK and warfarin (W&K). During a second 6-week period, animals were randomly assigned to receive eit
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14

Bordoloi, Jijnasa, Jatin Kalita, and Prasenjit Manna. "Vitamin K Stimulates Gas6 Carboxylation and Inhibits Hyperlipidemia Associated Hepatic Inflammation via Arresting Monocyte-Hepatocyte Adhesion." Current Developments in Nutrition 4, Supplement_2 (2020): 1781. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzaa067_008.

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Abstract Objectives Vitamin K (VK), an important antihemorrhagic vitamin has attracted scientific attention recently due to its diverse physiological activities beyond hemostasis. Present study for the first time systematically examined the hypothesis that circulating VK deficiency might be linked with hyperlipidemia-associated inflammatory pathophysiology and VK supplementation may ameliorate the hepatic inflammation via activating growth arrest specific 6 (Gas6) protein, an important member of the coagulation-unrelated vitamin K-dependent proteins. Methods Subjects with hyperlipidemia (n = 2
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15

Tkachuk, A. I., E. V. Rubtsova, Ya M. Gurevich, and A. P. Petrova. "VK-98 Structural Film Glue." Polymer Science, Series D 12, no. 1 (2019): 29–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s1995421219010210.

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16

Singh, AB. "Dr. VK Vijayan (19.06.1948β€" 29.01.2019)". Indian Journal of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology 33, № 2 (2019): 114. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijaai.ijaai_24_19.

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17

Gomathi, S., and A. Tamil Elakkiya. "https://combinatorialpress.com/jcmcc-articles/volume-117/gregarious-y_5-tree-decompositions-of-tensor-product-of-complete-graphs/." Journal of Combinatorial Mathematics and Combinatorial Computing 117 (December 31, 2023): 185–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.61091/jcmcc117-17.

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Yk-tree is defined as (v1,v2,…,vk−1;vk−2vk) by taking their vertices as (v1,v2,…,vk) and edges as {(v1v2,v2v3,…,vk−2vk−1)∪(vk−2vk)}. It is also represented as (Pk−1+e). One can obtain the necessary condition as mn(m−1)(n−1)≡0(mod2(k−1)), for k≥5 to establish a Yk-tree decomposition in Km×Kn. Here the tensor product is denoted by ×. In this anuscript, it is shown that a Y5-tree (gregarious Y5-tree) decomposition exists in Km×Kn, if and only if, mn(m−1)(n−1)≡0(mod8).
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18

Tishkov, N. M., V. A. Tilba, V. L. Makhonin, and M. V. Shkarupa. "Formation of productivity of maternal lines of sunflower hybrids under cultivation with different plant density." Oil Crops 1, no. 189 (2022): 45–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.25230/2412-608x-2022-1-189-45-53.

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In 2017–2020, we studied the yield formation, its structure and quality in early-maturing self-pollinated lines – maternal forms of sunflower hybrids VK 101, VK 678, VK 905, VA 760, and ED 765 bred at V.S. Pustovoit All-Russian Research Institute of Oil Crops. The research was carried out on leached chernozem in the central natural and climatic zone of the Kras-nodar region under free flowering cultivation with plant population of 40, 50, 60, and 70 thousand plants/ha. We established the negative dependence of seed yield from the sieve with oblong holes of 2.5 × 20 mm in size on increasing the
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19

Caton, A. J., S. E. Stark, J. Kavaler, L. M. Staudt, D. Schwartz, and W. Gerhard. "Many variable region genes are utilized in the antibody response of BALB/c mice to the influenza virus A/PR/8/34 hemagglutinin." Journal of Immunology 147, no. 5 (1991): 1675–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.147.5.1675.

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Abstract We have examined how many different H chain variable (VH) and kappa-chain variable (Vk) germ-line genes are used in the antibody response to the influenza virus A/PR/8/34 hemagglutinin (PR8 HA), and have assessed how the expression of individual VH and/or Vk genes contributes to the generation of specificity for the HA. A panel of 51 hybridoma antibodies that recognize two antigenic regions on the HA were compared for the sequence of their Ig H and L chain V regions. The hybridomas were obtained from 28 individual BALB/c mice that had been immunized with PR8 under a variety of primary
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20

Kawano, Masashi, Takuya Araki, Hideaki Yashima, Tomonori Nakamura, and Koujirou Yamamoto. "The Reductive Activity of Human Liver Microsomes for Vitamin K Epoxides." Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutics 2, no. 1 (2020): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.24198/idjp.v2i1.25302.

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Vitamin K (VK) is oxidized to vitamin K epoxide (VK-O) during the production of VK-dependent blood clotting factors. Thereafter, VK-O is reduced to VK by vitamin K epoxide reductase (VKOR) in the liver and reused. This reductive reaction is inhibited by warfarin, an oral anticoagulant. VK in nature is roughly divided into two types, VK1 (phylloquinone) and VK2 (menaquinone). Although their bioavailabilities and elimination half-lives from human blood differ, information on the influence of each VK on the effectiveness of warfarin is limited. In this study, the difference in the metabolism of V
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21

Lương, Thị Quỳnh Nga, Văn Thanh Dương та Thị Tuyết Nguyễn. "SO SÁNH ĐẶC ĐIỂM CỦA BỆNH NHÂN NHIỄM KHUẨN HUYẾT DO CÁC VI KHUẨN GRAM ÂM VÀ GRAM DƯƠNG ĐIỀU TRỊ TẠI BỆNH VIỆN TRUNG ƯƠNG THÁI NGUYÊN (2021 - 2023)". Tạp chí Truyền nhiễm Việt Nam 3, № 47 (2024): 47–54. https://doi.org/10.59873/vjid.v3i47.385.

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Mục tiêu: So sánh đặc điểm dịch tễ, lâm sàng, cận lâm sàng bệnh nhân nhiễm khuẩn huyết (NKH) do các vi khuẩn (VK) Gram âm (GN) và Gram dương (GP).Đối tượng và phương pháp: 156 bệnh nhân (BN) được chẩn đoán nhiễm khuẩn huyết (NKH) có kết quả cấy máu dương tính theo tiêu chuẩn “Hướng dẫn chẩn đoán, điều trị một số bệnh truyền nhiễm” của Bộ Y tế năm 2015.Kết quả và kết luận: GN là tác nhân gây NKH chiếm tỷ lệ cao nhất là 121 (77,6%); GP chiếm tỷ lệ thấp hơn 35 (22,4%). VK GN thường gặp nhất là E. coli 63 (40,4%); K. pneumonia 28 (17,9%), VK GP thườnggặp nhất là S. aureus 27 (17,3%). Bệnh nhân NKH
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Ribeiro, Matheus Rodrigues, Laércio Wanderley Dos Santos Júnior, Tatiane Narumi Rodrigues Hangui, et al. "Associação entre a Doença Renal Crônica e os baixos níveis de vitamina K: uma revisão de literatura." Brazilian Journal of Health Review 6, no. 5 (2023): 19771–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.34119/bjhrv6n5-032.

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Introdução: A Vitamina K (VK) é um composto essencial para diversos processos metabólicos humanos. Seus níveis aparecem reduzidos na doença renal crônica (DRC), progredindo sua depleção conforme avança a doença. Entre os prejuízos dessa diminuição está tanto a calcificação cardiovascular, como piora dos distúrbios minerais ósseos. Objetivo: avaliar a relação entre DRC e baixos níveis de VK, bem como as consequências dessa associação. Métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa na base de dados PUBMED utilizando os descritores “Vitamin K Deficiency and chronic kidney disease ‘’ para artigos pu
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23

"osrk and izks. dqedqe dqekjh. "vk/kqfud Hkkjr dh lkaLÑfrd fojklr esa u;k vk;ke tksM+rs eSfFkyh yksdxhr." International Journal of Advance and Applied Research 5, no. 19 (2024): 199–202. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12646898.

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<strong>lkjka&rdquo;k</strong><strong>: (</strong><strong>Abstract<u>)</u></strong> lkaL&Ntilde;frd fojklr dk vFkZ laL&Ntilde;fr ds os lHkh i{k ;k ewY; gSa tks ekuo dks ih&lt;+h nj ih&lt;+h vius iwoZtksa ls izkIr gSaA Hkkjr dh fojklr oSf&rdquo;od gS tks foLr`r vkSj fofo/krkiw.kZ gSA Hkkjr viuh jax&amp;fcjaxh lkaL&Ntilde;frd vkSj HkkSxksfyd fo&rdquo;ks&rsquo;krkvksa ds dkj.k viuh ,d vyx gh Nki NksM+rk gSA blh lkaL&Ntilde;frd fojklr dh ,d vuNqbZ dM+h gS eSfFkyh yksdxhr tks gekjh lH;rk vkSj laL&Ntilde;fr ds fojklr dh Hkko/kkjk esa fojkeghu ,oa varghu :i ls izokfgr gks jgh gSA vkfndkyhu izo`f&Ugra
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24

Кравцов, В. В., В. В. Чумакова, М. В. Деревянникова, and Н. С. Лебедева. "Tall wheatgrass genotypes as gene sources for productive longevity." Кормопроизводство, no. 5.2023 (July 25, 2023): 26–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.25685/krm.2023.5.2023.004.

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В 2009–2021 годах в селекционном питомнике посева 2008 года проведена оценка продуктивного долголетия 456 сортообразцов пырея удлинённого в сравнении со стандартным сортом Ставропольский 10. Пырей удлинённый (Agropyron elongatum (Host.) Beauv.) отличается высокими биологическими и экологическими свойствами, может использоваться на малопродуктивных, засолённых землях, для создания долголетних травостоев, на пастбище поедается всеми видами животных. В ФГБНУ «Северо-Кавказский ФНАЦ» созданы три сорта пырея удлинённого. Сорта обладают хорошими кормовыми качествами, рано отрастают, обильно кустятся
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25

Trần, Văn Dũng, Thị Mỹ Tiên Cao, Dương Lan Anh Võ та ін. "Phân lập và tuyển chọn vi khuẩn có khả năng phân hủy protein và cellulose từ các nguồn rác thải hữu cơ được thu tại thành phố Cần Thơ". Can Tho University Journal of Science 57, Environment and Climate change (2021): 34–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.22144/ctu.jsi.2021.027.

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Nghiên cứu được thực hiện với mục tiêu phân lập các dòng vi khuẩn (VK) có khả năng phân huỷ protein và cellulose từ các nguồn rác thải hữu cơ; và khảo sát ảnh hưởng của VK lên sự sống sót của trùn quế (Perionyx excavates). Mẫu rác thải hữu cơ được thu từ các chợ, quán ăn và các hộ gia đình để phân lập VK có khả năng tiết enzyme protease và cellulase. Kết quả phân lập được 58 dòng VK. Trong đó, 46 dòng có khả năng tiết ra enzyme protease và 12 dòng có khả năng tiết enzyme cellulase. Kết quả đánh giá khả năng phân hủy thịt vụn, cá vụn và rau cải thừa đã tuyển chọn được 6 dòng VK có tiềm năng là
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26

Na, Salma, Syed Sufian Ahmad, Shahid Karim, et al. "Effect of Vitamin K on Bone Mineral Density and Fracture Risk in Adults: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis." Biomedicines 10, no. 5 (2022): 1048. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines10051048.

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Summary: Recent studies have proposed that adequate intake of Vitamin K (VK) is associated with a low risk of fracture and high bone mineral density (BMD) to improve skeletal health in adults. This systematic review was designed to summarize the most relevant and updated evidence discussing the relationship between VK and bone. It explores the effect of VK deficiency and its supplementation on various bone parameters. Methods: The distinct databases such as PubMed, the Cochrane Library, Google Scholar, National Clinical Trials, Current Controlled Trials, and Clinical Trials were searched up to
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27

Okazaki, Tomohiko, Keiji Nozaki, Nao Morimoto, et al. "Membrane topology inversion of GGCX mediates cytoplasmic carboxylation for antiviral defense." Science 389, no. 6755 (2025): 84–91. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adk9967.

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Mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein (MAVS) is an adaptor involved in antiviral immunity, but its regulation is not fully understood. We identified carboxylation of MAVS by vitamin K (VK)–dependent γ-glutamyl carboxylase (GGCX), which was unexpected owing to the reported membrane topology of GGCX. We found that GGCX could undergo topology inversion to carboxylate MAVS within the cytoplasm. This carboxylation enhanced the ability of MAVS to induce type I interferons while suppressing the induction of apoptosis. Genetic knockout of GGCX, a VK-free diet, or depletion of VK by inhibiting VK e
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28

Gupta, C. K., and Frank Levin. "Automorphisms of nilpotent-by-abelian groups." Bulletin of the Australian Mathematical Society 40, no. 2 (1989): 207–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0004972700004317.

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For F free of rank 4, a generating set for Aut (F/[F′, F′, F′]) exhibiting countably many wild automorphisms is obtained. Also included are examples of wild automorphisms in Aut (F/Vk+1) which are tame in Aut (F/Vk) for k ≥ 1, where Vk = [F″, F,…, F] (F repeats k times).
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29

Enikolopov, Ruben, Alexey Makarin, and Maria Petrova. "Social Media and Protest Participation: Evidence From Russia." Econometrica 88, no. 4 (2020): 1479–514. http://dx.doi.org/10.3982/ecta14281.

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Do new communication technologies, such as social media, alleviate the collective action problem? This paper provides evidence that penetration of VK, the dominant Russian online social network, led to more protest activity during a wave of protests in Russia in 2011. As a source of exogenous variation in network penetration, we use the information on the city of origin of the students who studied with the founder of VK, controlling for the city of origin of the students who studied at the same university several years earlier or later. We find that a 10% increase in VK penetration increased t
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30

Janhuaton, Thananya, Supanida Nanthawong, Panuwat Wisutwattanasak, et al. "Data-Driven Forecasting of CO2 Emissions in Thailand’s Transportation Sector Using Nonlinear Autoregressive Neural Networks." Big Data and Cognitive Computing 9, no. 3 (2025): 71. https://doi.org/10.3390/bdcc9030071.

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Accurately forecasting CO2 emissions in the transportation sector is essential for developing effective mitigation strategies. This study uses an annually spanning dataset from 1993 to 2022 to evaluate the predictive performance of three methods: NAR, NARX, and GA-T2FIS. Among these, NARX-VK, which incorporates vehicle kilometers (VK) and economic variables, demonstrated the highest predictive accuracy, achieving a MAPE of 2.2%, MAE of 1621.449 × 103 tons, and RMSE of 1853.799 × 103 tons. This performance surpasses that of NARX-RG, which relies on registered vehicle data and achieved a MAPE of
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31

Boudala, Faisal S., George A. Isaac, Robert W. Crawford, and Janti Reid. "Parameterization of Runway Visual Range as a Function of Visibility: Implications for Numerical Weather Prediction Models." Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology 29, no. 2 (2012): 177–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jtech-d-11-00021.1.

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Abstract A parameterization of runway visual range (RVR) has been developed using relevant meteorological parameters such as visibility (Vk), relative humidity (RH), temperature (T), precipitation intensity (PI), and precipitation type (PT) measured in years between 2009 and 2011 at Toronto Pearson International Airport during the Canadian Airport Nowcasting Project. The FD12P probe measured PI, Vk, and PT. The observed Vk and PT were tested against data reported by hourly surface observations (SAs). The measured Vk has correlated well with the SA with a correlation coefficient (r) of 0.76 for
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32

VAN FAASSEN, M. "TIME-DEPENDENT CURRENT-DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY APPLIED TO ATOMS AND MOLECULES." International Journal of Modern Physics B 20, no. 24 (2006): 3419–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979206035679.

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We review time-dependent current-density-functional theory with the Vignale–Kohn (VK) functional. Historic background and an extensive discussion of the underlying theory is given. In particular, we focus on the application of VK to atoms and (large) molecules in electric fields. Results obtained with VK are shown and the successes and failures of this functional discussed.
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33

Samide, Adriana, Bogdan Tutunaru, and Bogdan Oprea. "Processes and Interactions Impacting the Stability and Compatibility of Vitamin K and Gold Nanoparticles." Processes 10, no. 9 (2022): 1805. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr10091805.

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This study provides evidence on the stability of vitamin K1 (VK) in the form of phytomenadione, in the absence and presence of a therapeutic preparation, as the gold nanoparticles (AuNPs), under the effect of sodium halide ions. The degradation susceptibility of the two compounds was assessed individually and in mixtures by cyclic voltammetry and electrolysis at a constant current density assisted by UV-Vis spectrophotometry. Their interactions with the halide ions differently impact on the electrochemical processes as follows: (i) the fluoride ions weakly affects the VK/AuNP stability and com
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Sakamoto, Wakabayashi, and Sakamoto. "Low Vitamin K Intake Effects on Glucose Tolerance in Rats." International Journal for Vitamin and Nutrition Research 69, no. 1 (1999): 27–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1024/0300-9831.69.1.27.

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To investigate the effects of vitamin K (VK) on pancreatic function, intravenous glucose tolerance tests were performed in rats fed with and without low VK diet (inclucing less than 20% required vitamin K1). Plasma glucose and immuno-reactive insulin (IRI) were determined. It was found that at 0 min., plasma glucose and IRI levels in low VK group were slightly less than in the control (glucose, 204.5 ± 21.7 vs. 229 ± 19.6 mg/dl, IRI, 6.6 ± 1.3 vs. 9.3 ± 1.8 ng/ml mean ± SEM). At 3 min. after glucose administration, plasma glucose was higher (391.8 ± 25.6 vs. 371.8 ± 18.7 mg/dl) and IRI, lower
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35

Chesi, Marta, Esteban Braggio, Jonathan J. Keats, and P. Leif Bergsagel. "A Comparative Oncogenomic Analysis Identifies Genetic Events Associated with Myeloma Progression and Drug Resistance." Blood 112, no. 11 (2008): 494. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v112.11.494.494.

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Abstract We have successfully generated the first immuno-competent transgenic mouse model of multiple myeloma (MM), Vk*MYC, in which sporadic MYC activation in the germinal center is AID dependent and mediated by the somatic hypermutation process. All of Vk*MYC mice develop monoclonal PC expansion by 50 weeks of age, that is manifested by high levels of serum IgGs and major M-spikes by SPEP. The PCs in Vk*MYC mice are fully differentiated, somatically mutated, have a very low proliferation index and are found exclusively in the BM. Associated with the long lifespan (medium survival = 661d), Vk
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36

HARA, MASAO, SEI'ICHI TANI, and MAKOTO YAMAMOTO. "DEGREES OF THE JONES POLYNOMIALS OF CERTAIN PRETZEL LINKS." Journal of Knot Theory and Its Ramifications 09, no. 07 (2000): 907–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218216500000529.

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We calculate the highest and the lowest degrees of the Kauffman bracket polynomials of certain inadequate pretzel links and show that there is a knot K such that c(K) – r _ deg VK=k for any nonnegative integer k, where c(K) is the crossing number of K and r _ deg VK is the reduced degree of the Jones polynomial VK of K.
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37

Gancheva, Silvia, Martina Kitanova, Peter Ghenev, and Maria Zhelyazkova-Savova. "Experimental Model of Subclinical Vitamin K Deficiency." Folia Medica 62, no. 2 (2020): 378–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/folmed.62.e47510.

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Introduction: Vitamin K (VK) is a co-factor in the post-translational gamma glutamic carboxylation of Gla-proteins. VK-dependent coagulation factors are carboxylated in the liver by VK1. Osteocalcin and Matrix-Gla protein (MGP) are carboxylated in extrahepatic tissues by VK2. A model of VK deficiency would be suitable for studying extrahepatic Gla-proteins provided that severe bleeding is prevented. Aim: The aim of this work was to adapt an established protocol of vascular calcification by warfarin-induced inactivation of MGP as a calcification inhibitor, in an attempt to create a broader stat
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38

Yuichi Fukuzawa, Katsuhiro Gotoh та Soichiro Uehara. "Roles of vitamin K (phylloquinone and menaquinones) and related proteins (prothrombin, des-γ-carboxyprothrombin, and γ-glutamic acid) in healthy adults". World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences 4, № 2 (2020): 075–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/wjbphs.2020.4.2.0079.

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The aim of the study was to evaluate the plasma levels of vitamin K (VK), prothrombin, des-γ-carboxyprothrombin (DCP) by ELISA with two types of monoclonal antibodies (MU-3 and 19B7), and urinary γ-carboxyglutamic acid (γ-Gla) in healthy adults (45 males and 45 females) and 11 patients with liver cirrhosis. VK and γ-Gla were analyzed by reverse-phase HPLC, prothrombin was determined using a method with a synthetic chromogenic substrate, and DCPs were analyzed by immunoaffinity chromatography and reverse-phase HPLC, and measured by ELISA. We were able to detect phylloquinone K (PK) and menaquin
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Yuichi, Fukuzawa, Gotoh Katsuhiro та Uehara Soichiro. "Roles of vitamin K (phylloquinone and menaquinones) and related proteins (prothrombin, des-γ-carboxyprothrombin, and γ-glutamic acid) in healthy adults". World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences 4, № 2 (2020): 075–84. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4430964.

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The aim of the study was to evaluate the plasma levels of vitamin K (VK), prothrombin, des-&gamma;-carboxyprothrombin (DCP) by ELISA with two types of monoclonal antibodies (MU-3 and 19B7), and urinary &gamma;-carboxyglutamic acid (&gamma;-Gla) in healthy adults (45 males and 45 females) and 11 patients with liver cirrhosis. VK and &gamma;-Gla were analyzed by reverse-phase HPLC, prothrombin was determined using a method with a synthetic chromogenic substrate, and DCPs were analyzed by immunoaffinity chromatography and reverse-phase HPLC, and measured by ELISA. We were able to detect phylloqui
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40

Hansen, Henning. "Den første tid med VK-regeringen." Tidsskrift for Arbejdsliv 4, no. 4 (2002): 83. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/tfa.v4i4.108386.

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Nu er der snart gået et år, siden den nye borgerlige regering kom til magten, og for nylig præsenterede beskæftigelsesministeren sin vigtige handlingsplan Flere i arbejde. Vi kan derfor sige, at nu er den nye regering trådt i arbejdsmarkedspolitisk karakter. Denne kommentar forsøger at analysere og vurdere den borgerlige regerings første handlinger og planer.
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41

kno, 'kf'k yyu ;. "vk/kqfud Hkkjrh; lkfgR; dk ;ksxnku." International Journal of Advance and Applied Research 5, no. 19 (2024): 147–48. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12642104.

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<strong>lkjka'k %</strong> ftl le; ns'k esa HkfDr vkanksyu py jgk Fkk] ml le; HkfDr lkfgR; ds :i esa tks lkfgR; jpk x;k og Hkkjrh; lkfgR; ds mRd`"V dk izfrfuf/kRo djrk gSA 19oha vkSj 20oha 'krkCnh esa tc lekt lq/kkj ds vkanksyuksa vkSj Lok/khurk laxzke us Hkkjrh; turk esa uotkxj.k dh ftl u;h psruk dk lapkj fd;k Fkk mlus jktk jkeeksgu jk;] bZ'ojpanz fo|klkxj] ds'kopanz lsu] foosdkuan] Lokeh n;kuan] egknso xksfoan jkukMs] T;ksfrck Qqys] ckck lkgc vacsMdj] lj lS;n vgen] ukjk;.k xq: tSls egkus lekt lq/kkjdksa dks tUe fn;kA xksiky d`&rsquo;.k xks[kys] nknk HkkbZ ukSjksth] cky xaxk/kj fryd] egkRedk
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42

Vafaee, Payman, and Yuichi Suzuki. "THE RELATIVE SIGNIFICANCE OF SYNTACTIC KNOWLEDGE AND VOCABULARY KNOWLEDGE IN SECOND LANGUAGE LISTENING ABILITY." Studies in Second Language Acquisition 42, no. 2 (2020): 383–410. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0272263119000676.

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AbstractThe main purpose of the current study was to examine the relative significance of vocabulary knowledge (VK) and syntactic knowledge (SK) in second language (L2) listening ability, while accounting for the effect of several cognitive and affective factors. A total of 263 English-as-a-foreign-language learners took a standardized listening test (IELTS), as well as a battery of nine linguistic (two aural SK tests and two aural VK tests—covering both breadth and depth of VK), cognitive (two working memory tests and a metacognitive knowledge questionnaire), and affective measures (two L2 li
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43

RAMBABU, COMMANDER G. "QuikSCAT scatterometer wind data impact on tropical cyclone." MAUSAM 57, no. 1 (2021): 41–150. http://dx.doi.org/10.54302/mausam.v57i1.463.

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lkj &amp; bl v/;;u esa eslksLdsy fun’kZ ¼,e- ,e- 5½ dk mi;ksx djrs gq, m".kdfVca/kh; pØokr fo’ys"k.kksa vkSj iwokZuqekuksa ij fDodLdsV LdsVªksehVj vk¡dM+ksa ds ldkjkRed izHkko dk mYys[k fd;k x;k gSA fDodLdsV ds vk¡dM+s fo’ks"k :i ls blfy, Hkh ewY;oku gSa D;kasfd os m".kdfVca/kh; pØokrksa ds eqf’dy ls izkIr gksus okys vk¡dM+ksa ds {ks=ksa esa gh ugha cfYd es?kkPNUu vkSj o"kkZ dh fLFkfr;ksa esa Hkh miyC/k jgrs gSaA bl v/;;u ds fy, mi;ksx fd;k x;k fun’kZ ,e- ,e- 5 ik¡poha ih&lt;+h ds ,u- lh- ,- vkj- @ isu LVsV eslksLdsy fun’kZ ds uke ls tkuk tkrk gSA fDodLdsV LdsVªªksehVj iou vk¡dM+ksa ds izHkko
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44

Ziemińska, Marta, Dariusz Pawlak, Beata Sieklucka, Katarzyna Chilkiewicz, and Krystyna Pawlak. "Vitamin K-Dependent Carboxylation of Osteocalcin in Bone—Ally or Adversary of Bone Mineral Status in Rats with Experimental Chronic Kidney Disease?" Nutrients 14, no. 19 (2022): 4082. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu14194082.

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Chronic kidney disease (CKD) commonly occurs with vitamin K (VK) deficiency and impaired bone mineralization. However, there are no data explaining the metabolism of endogenous VK and its role in bone mineralization in CKD. In this study, we measured serum levels of phylloquinone (VK1), menaquinone 4 and 7 (MK4, MK7), and VK-dependent proteins: osteocalcin, undercarboxylated osteocalcin (Glu-OC), and undercarboxylated matrix Gla protein (ucMGP). The carboxylated osteocalcin (Gla-OC), Glu-OC, and the expression of genes involved in VK cycle were determined in bone. The obtained results were jux
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45

Łuczkowska, Karolina, Piotr Kulig, Bartłomiej Baumert, and Bogusław Machaliński. "The Evidence That 25(OH)D3 and VK2 MK-7 Vitamins Influence the Proliferative Potential and Gene Expression Profiles of Multiple Myeloma Cells and the Development of Resistance to Bortezomib." Nutrients 14, no. 23 (2022): 5190. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu14235190.

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Multiple myeloma (MM) remains an incurable hematological malignancy. Bortezomib (BTZ) is a proteasome inhibitor widely used in MM therapy whose potent activity is often hampered by the development of resistance. The immune system is vital in the pathophysiology of BTZ resistance. Vitamins D (VD) and K (VK) modulate the immune system; therefore, they are potentially beneficial in MM. The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of BTZ therapy and VD and VK supplementation on the proliferation potential and gene expression profiles of MM cells in terms of the development of BTZ resistance. Th
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46

Gauri, Jagtap, Kulkarni Sanjali, Gaikwad Vaishnavi, Gaikwad Rutuja, and Goavi Sanika. "A Review Paper on VK Mart Application." A Review Paper on VK Mart Application 8, no. 11 (2023): 4. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10213274.

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This system app involves the client, retailer, products. presently the merchandising assiduity is roaring assiduity in India. It has been considered as equal competent with IT assiduity. VK Mart is notorious for its low price and good quality products. Merchandising is one similar step in the marketing chain of conditioning that facilitates the distribution function. So, merchandising desisted to be considered as an outgrowth of traditional marketing exertion, rather it was honored as an important business proposition in its own accord, VK Mart eventually helps marketing in performing its func
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47

Chen, P. P., D. L. Robbins, F. R. Jirik, T. J. Kipps, and D. A. Carson. "Isolation and characterization of a light chain variable region gene for human rheumatoid factors." Journal of Experimental Medicine 166, no. 6 (1987): 1900–1905. http://dx.doi.org/10.1084/jem.166.6.1900.

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Previously, we isolated a Vk gene (Humkv325) from a human placenta that encodes RF light chains bearing the PSL2 and PSL3 CRI markers. Here we report the isolation and characterization of a second human Vk gene (Humkv328) that can be used for RF synthesis. This Vk gene probably encodes at least two 6B6.6 CRI+ RF light chains (Les and Pom) from unrelated subjects, and thus may be related to the light chain-associated 6B6.6 CRI.
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48

Ziemińska, Marta, Beata Sieklucka, and Krystyna Pawlak. "Vitamin K and D Supplementation and Bone Health in Chronic Kidney Disease—Apart or Together?" Nutrients 13, no. 3 (2021): 809. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu13030809.

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Vitamin K (VK) and vitamin D (VD) deficiency/insufficiency is a common feature of chronic kidney disease (CKD), leading to impaired bone quality and a higher risk of fractures. CKD patients, with disturbances in VK and VD metabolism, do not have sufficient levels of these vitamins for maintaining normal bone formation and mineralization. So far, there has been no consensus on what serum VK and VD levels can be considered sufficient in this particular population. Moreover, there are no clear guidelines how supplementation of these vitamins should be carried out in the course of CKD. Based on th
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49

Timokhin, P. Yu, and M. V. Mikhaylyuk. "Hybrid Visualization with Vulkan-OpenGL: Technology and Methods of Implementation in Virtual Environment Systems." Scientific Visualization 15, no. 3 (2023): 7–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.26583/sv.15.3.02.

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In this paper, the topic of integrating visualization tasks to be solved using the Vulkan API into virtual environment systems based on OpenGL visualization, is researched. The problem of Vulkan-OpenGL hybrid visualization and an approach to its solution, based on a modified render-to-texture technique, are described. The technology of constructing an original embeddable program shell (VK-capsule) is proposed, which allows hybrid visualization as a "black box" to be worked with, obtaining an image in the OpenGL frame buffer at the output. The paper presents the developed structure of the VK-ca
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50

Beato, Silvia, Carlos Marques, Vincent Laizé, Paulo J. Gavaia, and Ignacio Fernández. "New Insights on Vitamin K Metabolism in Senegalese sole (Solea senegalensis) Based on Ontogenetic and Tissue-Specific Vitamin K Epoxide Reductase Molecular Data." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 21, no. 10 (2020): 3489. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms21103489.

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Vitamin K (VK) is a key nutrient for several biological processes (e.g., blood clotting and bone metabolism). To fulfill VK nutritional requirements, VK action as an activator of pregnane X receptor (Pxr) signaling pathway, and as a co-factor of γ-glutamyl carboxylase enzyme, should be considered. In this regard, VK recycling through vitamin K epoxide reductases (Vkors) is essential and should be better understood. Here, the expression patterns of vitamin K epoxide reductase complex subunit 1 (vkorc1) and vkorc1 like 1 (vkorc1l1) were determined during the larval ontogeny of Senegalese sole (S
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