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Bastian, Anne. "Explaining Trends in Car Use." Doctoral thesis, KTH, Transportvetenskap, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-214558.
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Many western countries have seen a plateau and subsequent decline in car travel during the early 21st century. What has generated particular interest and debate is the claim that the development cannot only be explained by changes in traditional explanatory factors such as GDP, fuel prices and land-use. Instead, it has been argued, the observed trends are indications of substantial changes in lifestyles, preferences and attitudes to car travel and thus, not just a temporary plateau but a true peak in car use. This thesis is a compilation of five papers, studying the issue on a national, international, regional and city scale through quantitative analysis of aggregate administrative data and individual travel survey data. It concludes that the aggregate development of car travel per capita can be explained fairly well with the traditional model variables GDP and fuel price. Furthermore, this thesis shows that spatial context and policy become increasingly important in car use trends: car use diverges over time between city, suburban and rural residents of Sweden and other European countries, while gender and to some extent income become less differentiating for car use.<br><p>QC 20170918</p>
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Klingborg, Erik. "Transient Control of SIDI-Engine with VGT and VVT." Thesis, KTH, Maskinkonstruktion (Inst.), 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-156817.
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Today's development of spark ignited (SI) engines is to a large extent focused on downsizing, i.e where a large naturally aspirated engine is replaced with a smaller turbocharged engine with the same output power. This gives a fuel consumption benefit but worsen the transient response since the torque build-up gets dependent on the turbocharger dynamics. To mitigate this problem, technology like variable geometry turbine (VGT), which has been widely used on diesel engines, and variable valve timing (VVT) can be used. In this thesis, it has been investigated how VVT and VGT should be controlled during a torque transient in order to achieve fastest possible torque build-up. The engine that has been considered is a 2 liter, direct injected, SI-engine equipped with a turbocharger with VGT. This has been investigated by applying an optimization routine from Matlab to a GT-Power model of the engine and from measurements on the actual engine. The optimization in GT-Power showed that measures which takes both the naturally aspirated part and the boosted part of the transient into account increases with the torque, and that the optimal transients had an approximately linear relationship between intake and exhaust pressure. Two control strategies based on these results were tested on the engine. In the first control strategy, the VVT and VGT were controlled such that the product of volumetric efficiency and exhaust pressure was maximized. This resulted in quite moderate torque build-up and no improvement compared to using a stationary calibration in transients. In the second control strategy the VGT was used to closed loop control the exhaust pressure towards an exhaust pressure reference, dependent on the current intake pressure. This, combined with controlling the VVT according to the stationary calibration, resulted in an apparent improvement in the torque build-up. This strategy was found to give good performance also at slightly lower oil and water temperature than nominal but the sensitivity towards gain errors in the intake or exhaust pressure measurements were quite high. This sensitivity can be handled by limit how much the control actions from the exhaust pressure controller are allowed to deviate from the stationary calibration.<br>Dagens utveckling av Otto-motorer är till stor del fokuserad på "downsizing", det vill säga att en stor sugmotor ersätts med en mindre överladdad motor med samma effekt. Detta ger en minskning i bränsleförbrukning men sämre transientrespons eftersom momentuppbyggnaden blir beroende av turbons dynamik. För att minska denna effekt så kan teknik som turbo med variabel turbingeometri (VGT), som har använts i stor utsträckning på dieselmotorer, samt variabla ventiltider (VVT), användas. I detta arbete har det undersökts hur VVT och VGT ska styras under en momenttransient för att uppnå snabbast möjliga momentuppbyggnad. Motorn som arbetet har utförts på är en 2 liters, direktinsprutad Otto-motor där den ursprungliga turbon har ersatts med en med VGT. Undersökningen har gjorts genom att applicera en optimeringsrutin från Matlab på en GT-Power modell av motorn samt från mätningar på motorn. Optimeringen i GT-Power visade att storheter som beaktar både sugmotordelen och den överladdade delen av transienten ökar när momentet ökar och att de optimala transienterna hade ett approximativt linjärt samband mellan insugstryck och avgastryck. Två reglerstrategier som bygger på dessa resultat testades på motorn. I den första strategin styrdes VVT och VGT så att produkten av volumetrisk verkningsgrad och avgastryck maximerades. Detta resulterade i måttligt snabb momentuppbyggnad och ingen förbättring jämfört med att använda en stationär kalibrering i transienter. I den andra strategin användes VGT:n för att styra avgastrycket enligt en referens som beror av insugstrycket.Detta kombinerat med att styra ventilerna enligt den stationära kalibreringen resulterade i en klar förbättring i momentuppbyggnad. Denna reglerstrategi visade sig ge goda resultat också vid något lägre olje- och vattentemperatur än nominellt, men känsligheten för fel i insugs- eller avgastryckmätningen är relativt hög. Denna känslighet kan hanteras genom att begränsa hur mycket styrsignalen från regulatorn tillåts avvika från den stationära kalibreringen.
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Camargo, Neilor Fermino. "VFT." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFPR, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1884/26983.
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RESUMO
Esta dissertação apresenta uma Estrutura de Aplicação Orientada a Objetos para a construção de aplicações de visualização de fenômenos terrestres em 3D via Web. Faz uma investigação sobre os métodos, técnicas e processos de construção de Estruturas de Aplicação Orientadas a Objetos. Descreve um modelo conceituai para a representação de fenômenos terrestres. Determina mecanismos para organização, manipulação e visualização em 3D destes fenômenos utilizando a VRML. E, finalmente mostra uma aplicação de visualização em 3D de fenômenos terrestres via Web utilizando a estrutura apresentada. Palavras-chave: Estruturas de Aplicação Orientadas a Objetos; Visualização de objetos 3D via Web; VRML; JAVA; JSP; Fenômenos Terrestres, Ciências Geodésicas.
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Lee, Philip. "'V.T.'." Thesis, Lancaster University, 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.403894.
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This essay is in three parts. Each part, or short essay, deals with a novel that has a collection of poetry appended to it. The novels are 'Big Sur' by Jack Kerouac, 'How to Save Your Own Life' by Erica Jong, and 'V.T.' by Philip Lee. In the short essays I explore some of the relationships between the poetry and prose in the novels, and touch on how the authors present themselves by the inclusion of poetry, ostensibly written by them. Note on why I've chosen to include essays on 'Big Sur' and 'How to Save Your Own Life': I've been a fan of Kerouac since my late teens, and Jong since my early twenties (I was born in 1956). Specifically, I've admired Kerouac for his depiction of men in search of a purpose in life, and Jong for her depiction of heterosexually active feminist women. The combination could be explosive, like tossing ice cubes into a hot chip pan. My novel, in a somewhat safe (ie sealed) historical setting, is only a first attempt at bringing these two important strands of literary endeavour together.
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Strid, Matilda, and Charlotte Persson. ""Jag vet!"." Thesis, Malmö högskola, Fakulteten för lärande och samhälle (LS), 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-29130.
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Syftet med denna studie är att få syn på hur barn och pedagoger kommunicerar med varandra vid måltidssituationer i förskolan. Anledningen till att vi har valt just detta område är för att vi tidigare har upplevt att barn ibland blir behandlade olika, utifrån kön, under måltidssituationer. Vi vill med denna studie få syn på om dessa skillnader finns och hur de yttrar sig. Vårt material består av videofilmade observationer. Materialet har sedan analyserats utifrån tre teoretiska perspektiv; Shannon och Weavers kommunikationsteori, Hirdmans genusteori och Foucaults maktteori. Vi har även använt oss av två observationsscheman för att få syn på pedagoger och barns kommunikation. Vårt resultat visade att det fanns skillnader i pedagogernas bemötande av barnen. Hirdmans genusteori hjälpte oss att se dessa skillnader ur ett genusperspektiv. Det visade sig att pojkar tilläts mer och blev mer uppmuntrade att prata än vad flickor blev. Medan flickor var de som tog mest initiativ till att tala och sökte mest bekräftelse. Resultatet visade även att barnen kommunicerade som mest med varandra när pedagogen inte var närvarande vid matbordet. Med hjälp av Foucaults maktteori kunde vi försöka förstå varför barnens kommunikation med varandra yttrade sig på detta sätt. Shannon och Weavers kommunikationsteori användes för att ge en övergripande bild av kommunikationen och vilka eventuella kommunikationsproblem som kunde uppstå under måltiderna.
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Cohen, Gustavo Vargas. "The vot dimension." Florianópolis, SC, 2004. http://repositorio.ufsc.br/xmlui/handle/123456789/88154.
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Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Comunicação e Expressão. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Letras/Inglês e Literatura Correspondente.<br>Made available in DSpace on 2012-10-22T06:05:38Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
223480.pdf: 845944 bytes, checksum: 1aa615387a0fa48a7dcb15404d7edd52 (MD5)<br>Este estudo de transferência fonética de segunda língua em adultos falantes de português-brasileiro tenta fornecer uma descrição da influência que o sucesso na produção de VOT de segunda língua com valores próximos aos nativos exerce na produção de consoantes plosivas não aspiradas. Além disso, busca uma relação entre produção e percepção. Sua base teórica se fundamenta no Speech Learning Model de Flege (1995). Os dados do experimento de produção foram coletados com 10 usuários avançados de língua inglesa. As amostras foram coletadas de cada participante usando dois protocolos de elicitação. As respostas foram dadas dentro da frase: " I would say _(eu diria_)". O estímulo consistiu de três grupos de nove palavras, cada grupo com uma oclusiva surda precedendo vogais posteriores - três produções para cada. As medidas do VOT das amostras de fala foram gravadas Laboratório de Acústica da UFSC, usando o CSL e foram analisadas no Praat. No experimento de percepção, os participantes ouviram 120 produções aleatórias de três sílabas com valores de VOT condizentes aos do inglês e do português-brasileiro. Eles foram instruídos a identificar as oclusivas nas sílabas como o /t/ ou /d/ do inglês. Os resultados sugerem a transferência de valores de VOT de segunda língua para a língua nativa e um elo aparente entre produção e percepção.
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Aguilar, Ramirez Naomi Nicole, Blas Olivier Castillo, Romero Jhamir Rubén Lahura, Rodríguez Paul Enrique Ramos, and Baca Franco Diego Vega. "Proyecto Juicy Vit." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/655673.
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El presente trabajo de investigación tiene como finalidad presentar la idea de negocio de jugos naturales, cuyo nombre es “Juicy Vit”. En la actualidad, las personas están tomando más conciencia por los alimentos y las vitaminas que consumen debido a la pandemia mundial que existe. Por esta razón, nuestro emprendimiento busca contribuir a que las personas tengan los nutrientes necesarios mediante el consumo de jugos naturales hechos a base de frutas que contienen diferentes propiedades que benefician la salud de las personas. Este proyecto está dirigido a hombres y mujeres de 18 a 50 años que pertenecen a niveles socioeconómicos A, B y C que estén interesados en mejorar su alimentación y llevar una vida mucho más saludable.
Para el análisis de viabilidad de la propuesta se realizaron diversos experimentos para sustentar la propuesta de negocio y su rentabilidad. Asimismo, se realizaron validaciones de la venta de los jugos naturales y las interacciones con el cliente por medio de las redes sociales.Los canales digitales permitió conocer que esta idea de negocio era muy bien acogida por las personas que interactúan con las publicaciones de las páginas de Facebook e Instagram de Juicy Vit. Por otro lado, se ha podido determinar que el negocio será rentable,ya que de acuerdo a los diversos indicadores financieros se ha podido determinar la rentabilidad del proyecto.
Por último, las ventas proyectadas para los próximos 5 años nos brindan resultados positivos por lo que el proyecto es rentable. Esto se debe a que los consumidores debido a la coyuntura actual consumen más productos naturales a base de frutas frescas que no contengan colorantes, etc. Asimismo, evaluando diferentes escenarios entre optimista y pesimista los resultados son beneficiosos para Juyci Vit.<br>The purpose of this research work is to present the business idea of natural juices, whose name is “Juicy Vit”. Currently, people are becoming more aware of the food they consume due to the global pandemic that exists. For this reason, this venture seeks to help people have the necessary nutrients through the consumption of natural juices made from fruits that contain different properties that benefit people's health.This project is aimed at men and women between 18 and 50 years old belonging to socioeconomic levels A,B and C who are interested in improving their diet.
For the feasibility analysis of the proposal, various experiments were carried out to support the business proposal and its profitability. Likewise, the sale of natural juices and interactions with the client through social networks were validated. Digital channels allowed us to know that this business idea was very well received by the people who interact with the publications of the pages on Facebook and Juicy Vit's Instagram On the other hand, it has been determined that the business will be profitable, since according to the various financial indicators it has been possible to determine the profitability of the project.
Finally, the projected sales for the next 5 years provide us with positive results, making the project profitable. This is because consumers due to the current situation consume more natural products based on fresh fruits that do not contain colorants, etc. Likewise, evaluating different scenarios between optimistic and pessimistic the results are beneficial for Juicy Vit.<br>Trabajo de investigación
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Bezděk, Václav. "Přístupový systém VUT." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta informačních technologií, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-237474.
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This master's thesis deals with design and implementation of program unit Access System for BUT Information System Apollo. The goal of this work is to analyze Oracle technology and chosen database schemes of access system. After that use results of analysis to design and to implement of application which provide functionality to creating access to the identification cards readers and support inspection of passing through identification cards readers. Project is creating in Borland Delphi 7.
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Bierza, Daniel. "Editor pasportizace VUT." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta informačních technologií, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-237477.
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I will present the issue of passportization in my work. I will analyze the current status of the BUT buildings. I will describe possible solutions of passportization at the BUT in the future. I will focus on the analysis of the "obr" format through the method of reverse engineering. I will do the analysis of the acquired data. I will describe the way of saving of the passportization information. I will design a graphic browser and a passportization editor.
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Munireddy, Narendra. "VDT workstation evaluation." Thesis, Kansas State University, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/16010.
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Rundkvist, Elin, Sofi Jäderlund, and Jenny Andersson. "Relationsmarknadsföring : - vet du vad du handlade för 18 månader sedan? ICA vet." Thesis, Mälardalens högskola, Akademin för hållbar samhälls- och teknikutveckling, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-12551.
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Problem: ICA arbetar med lojalitetsprogram och detta för att skapa långa och hållbara relationer till sina kunder. Företaget visar förståelse för att det inte räcker att enbart sälja produkter utan det krävs en relation till dess kunder. ICA skapade 2008 ett koncept vid namn ”Mina varor” vilket bygger på att ICA ger riktade erbjudanden till sina kunder utefter dennes tidigare inköpsbeteende. Vid lanseringen av ”Mina varor” riktades stor kritik mot ICA och dess sätt att hantera kundernas personliga integritet och att erbjudandena inte stämde överens med vad kunderna handlade. I denna studie har vi undersökt ICA:s samt dess stamkunders syn på konceptet ”Mina varor” samt var de anser den etiska gränsen går för att lagra privat information. Syfte: Att få förståelse för ICA:s arbete med CRM och dess satsning på ”Mina varor” för att sedan se konceptet ur ett kundperspektiv med fokus på etik och integritetsfrågor. Metod: I studien används en kvalitativ ansats, där datainsamlingen skett via en informantintervju samt påstana intervjuer. Slutsatser: Att skicka riktade erbjudanden ligger rätt i tiden och vi ser att ICA skall fortsätta att utveckla ”Mina varor” med fokus på etik och integritet. Vi ser att ”Mina varor” medför värde till såväl kund som ICA. För att koncept som ”Mina varor” skall vara hållbara krävs att såväl företag som dess kunder tar ett aktivt ansvar gällande hantering och utlämnande av personlig information.
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Klaesson, Anna, and Kristin Jirénius. "O-vikt-igt? : - Vikt- och Kroppsuppfattningens Påverkan på Social Ångest Över Tid." Thesis, Örebro universitet, Institutionen för juridik, psykologi och socialt arbete, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-26563.
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Många drabbas av social ångest. Vikt och kroppsuppfattning relaterar till social ångest men sambandet behöver tydliggöras. Syftet med studien var att se hur mycket av variationen i social ångest över tid som kan förklaras av vikt-, och kroppsrelaterade mått, samt undersöka könsskillnader. Studien var longitudinell och baserades på en enkätundersökning vid två insamlingstillfällen med ett års mellanrum (N=361). Resultatet visade att upplevd övervikt, felaktigt upplevd övervikt, kön och kroppsnöjdhet tillsammans förklarade 7 % av variationen i social ångest över tid. Tjejer som var missnöjda med sina kroppar löpte ökad risk att rapportera högre grad av social ångest vid tidpunkt 2. Slutsatsen är att tjejer och killar har olika relation till sina kroppar vilket bör beaktas vid behandling och prevention.<br>Many people suffer from social anxiety. There is a relationship between weight and body perception connected to social anxiety but the link needs to be sorted out. The aim with our study was to clarify to what extent social anxiety is due to weight and body related concerns and to examine gender differences. The study was longitudinal and based on a survey performed at two occasions with one year interval (N=361). The result showed that perceived overweight, incorrectly perceived overweight, gender and body satisfaction predicts 7 % of the variety in social anxiety one year ahead. Girls who were dissatisfied with their bodies ran an increased risk reporting a higher level of social anxiety at the second occasion. Conclusively, as girls' and boys' relationships with their bodies differ, this findings should be considered in treatments and preventive programs.
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Tärnhuvud, Stefan, and Efsane Uyar. "”Alla vet vad det är, men ingen vet vad det är” : CSR." Thesis, Mid Sweden University, Department of Information Technology and Media, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-7870.
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Muhic, Elizabet. "Hälsosam vikt på sikt." Thesis, Hälsohögskolan, Högskolan i Jönköping, HHJ. Kvalitetsförbättring och ledarskap inom hälsa och välfärd, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-24952.
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Cao, Xin. "VIT-Browser für PDAs." [S.l. : s.n.], 2002. http://www.bsz-bw.de/cgi-bin/xvms.cgi?SWB10361112.
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Gertonsson, Simon, and Anton Hansson. "Det spatiala ljudets vikt." Thesis, Blekinge Tekniska Högskola, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:bth-16987.
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Detta kandidatarbete handlar om det spatiala ljudets vikt i en digital värld där det visuella alltsom oftast hamnar i framkant. För att utföra detta går denna text in på vad ett ljudligt narrativ är, människans lyssnade och interaktivt ljudberättande. Förståelse för alternativa koncept såsom ljud i olika kontexter, till exempel soundscapes och sound mapping presenteras med studier från R. Murray. Schafer (1994), Mark Nazemi och Diane Gromala(2012).Tillsammans med ny och gammal teknik kommer denna undersökning att försöka arbeta gentemot människans naturliga respons till ljud utan visuella referenspunkter. Detta undersöks med hjälp av spatialt ljud , ny lokaliseringsteknik; även känt som Pozyx som integrerats tillsammans med en virtuell miljö, skapat i spelmotorn Unity där användandet av ljudmotorn renderar spatialt ljud i realtid. Resultatet blev att deltagarna i denna undersökning skapade sitt egna personliga narrativ, där vi som designers skapade förutsättningarna till detta genom interaktiv teknik och selektivt lyssnande.<br>This bachelor thesis is about the importance of spatial sounds in a digital world where the visual most often comes to the forefront. To do this, this text goes on what a sound narrative is, the human listening and interactive sound narrative. Understanding of alternative concepts like sounds in different contexts, such as soundscapes and sound mapping, is presented withstudies by R. Murray. Schafer (1994), Mark Nazemi and Diane Gromala (2012). Along with new and old technology, this study will try to explain the human natural response to sound without visual reference points. This is investigated using spatial sound, new localization technology; also known as Pozyx, integrated with a virtual environment created in the Unity’s game engine, where the use of the audio engine delivers spatial sound in real time. As a result, the participants in this survey created their own personal narrative, where we as designers created the conditions for this, through interactive technology and selective listening.
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Barrantes, Barba Luciana Antonella, Salazar Claudia Micaela Gallegos, Heredia Alessandra Nikitza Padilla, Ruiz Alessandra Camila Palacios, and Correa Rafaela Rivera. "Pet & Vet club." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/656836.
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En el presente trabajo de investigación, se desarrolla la validación de la idea de negocio de la creación del aplicativo Pet & Vet Club. Se trata de una plataforma de servicios integrados para mascotas: teleconsultas, entrenamiento y tienda online de productos. Este negocio está dirigido a los dueños de mascotas, tanto hombres como mujeres entre los 18 y 50 años, residentes de Lima Metropolitana y pertenecientes a los niveles socioeconómicos A y B.
Se estableció la tendencia de crecimiento de servicios relacionados a las mascotas como marco de referencia para determinar el potencial del modelo de negocio. Tras el análisis de fuentes primarias y secundarias, se pudo observar que tanto el mercado de teleconsultas como el de compras online para mascotas presentan un importante desarrollo que puede ser aprovechado por la presente aplicación, debido a que no existen competidores con la oferta exacta. La propuesta de valor del modelo de negocio demostró su viabilidad en el mercado limeño con el objetivo de resolver las necesidades de los nuevos consumidores.
Por último, se realizó el plan financiero del proyecto con la finalidad de evaluar la viabilidad del proyecto. Se identificó la inversión inicial necesaria, los costos operativos, los gastos administrativos y de ventas, así como también se realizó una estimación de las ventas en base al concierge y a fuentes secundarias. Finalmente, se concluyó que el proyecto es viable, dado que, se obtuvo un VAN positivo, una TIR mayor a la tasa de descuento y el PRD es de 2,72 años.<br>In this research, the validation of the business idea for the creation of the Pet & Vet Club application is developed. It is a platform of integrated services for pets: teleconsultations, training and online products store. This business is aimed at pet owners, both men and women between 18 and 50 years old, who reside in Metropolitan Lima and belong to the A and B socioeconomic levels.
The growth trend of pet-related services was established as a frame of reference to determine the potential of the business model. After the analysis of primary and secondary sources, it was observed that both the market for teleconsultations and the online shopping for pets present an important development that can be taken advantage of by this application, since there are no competitors with the exact offer. The value proposition demonstrated its viability in the Lima market in order to meet the needs of new consumers.
Finally, the financial plan of the project was carried out in order to evaluate the feasibility of the project. The initial investment, operating costs, administrative and sales expenses were identified, as well as an estimate of sales based on the concierge and secondary sources. Finally, it was concluded that the project is viable given a positive NPV, an IRR greater than the discount rate and the DPP of 2.72 years.<br>Trabajo de investigación
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Hradňanský, Vladimír. "Multimódový VKV rozhlasový přijímač." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-241044.
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The aim of this work is to design a microprocessor-controlled multimode VHF radio can receive AM, FM and DAB. The first step is to become familiar with digital radio broadcasting DAB and RDS. Then we can proceed to the design of the receiver circuit solution using modern component base. Next it is necessary to write utility software and construct a prototype of receiver, verify its functionality and parameters. The result of the work is the multi-mode VHF broadcasting receiver controlled using touch screen display and supported by web management.
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Vrlová, Ela. "Areál VUT Kraví hora." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2018. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-391821.
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The topic of the diploma thesis BUT Area Kravi hora is a strategic study of the BUT area at Kravi hora from the previous semester to a scale of 1:200. The subject is the elaboration of the concept in order to bring together the interests of BUT and Brno city in this extraordinary territory for the benefit of both subjects. This work deals in detail with newly proposed objects in the BUT territory. A number of regulations have been issued in the territory limiting the subsequent use of the area, but the current area does not suit the existing potential of the site. The main concept was a creation of a set of buildings that will serve the University for representation and public activities, while allowing the access and use of the general public by the inhabitants of the city of Brno. The whole site will be set up in a newly-built city-wide park and other park areas that will create an attractive part of the now-inaccessible and unspoilt area connecting Veveri with Kravi hora. There will also be added additional features inspired by the existing features in the area, namely the Art Colony with ateliers, then Business Units and spacious Public Workshops. The entire Kravi hora area will be interwoven with a number of services serving both adults and children. The new proposal will also lead to the diversion of car traffic from the whole territory in order to ensure the safest relaxed movement of visitors. There will be numerous parking spaces located on the outskirts of the area. The main goal is to create a strong concept focusing on relaxation, health, education and sport, which should result in the overall opening and attractiveness of the territory.
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Trčálková, Miroslava. "Areál VUT Kraví hora." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2018. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-391842.
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The aim of the diploma thesis is a detailed study of the VUT area at Kraví Hora to a scale of 1: 200. The aim is to combine the interests of VUT and Brno in this extraordinary territory for the benefit of both subjects. For the needs of the city, I created a publicly accessible park in which I placed the VUT museum buildings and the spaces for the promotion of individual VUT faculties that the Technical University lacks. I have also placed the object of the creative business center here. These are rented spaces especially for VUT graduates and VUT employees who want to do creative work. Both buildings with a green walkable roof are embedded in the terrain so as not to disturb the overall impression of the landscape and create a natural transition between the buildings and the city park.
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Muroň, Jakub. "Areál VUT Kraví hora." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2018. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-391848.
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The subject of this diploma thesis is to continue on the previous atelier work, which was focused on elaboration of a strategic urban-architectural study of the Kraví hora area and the BUT holding located there. A multifunctional facility, which would include activities that BUT still lacks, should be designed there. In any case, it should not be an extension of the teaching, research or accommodation capacities, since there have been built enough of these by BUT recently. At the same time, the proposed activities should not be controversial with the interests of the city. The BUT area at Kraví hora is one of the most valuable areas of the city of Brno. The city, which has tried to buy it from BUT several times, has an eminent interest in this area. However BUT considers it as its "family silver", because they realize its extraordinary value. Nevertheless, due to the binding regulatory conditions, construction possibilities are very limited. The aim of this study is to find such a use of this area, which would be a compromise corresponding to both the city's expectations and the needs of BUT. The intention of the previous project, which has been continued by this diploma thesis, was the removal of unsatisfactory buildings and the reduction of the garden colonies; despite to a study created by the City of Brno but partially kept, cultivated and reorganized; and rebuilding of the BUT area, which will be opened to the public and communicate with park. The public will obtain an access to nowadays inaccessible and impermeable areas by removing inappropriate buildings and fences, as well as by the modification of the public space and creating one major spine communication realized as an extension of the existing road and which will serve only for the supply, hikers and cyclists. The newly founded BUT complex with its strategic location on the top of Kraví hora hill and next to the observatory will invite large number of people not only from the surroundings but a
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Kříčková, Zuzana. "Areál VUT Kraví hora." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2018. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-391857.
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The content of the thesis is an architectural study, which proposes a new use of the grounds of the VUT area on Kraví hora. The aim was to combine the interests of VUT and the City of Brno in this extraordinary territory for the benefit of both subjects. The study addresses not only the VUT land, but also the whole area of Kraví hora, which is one of the unique green spaces in the center of Brno. The High School of Technology at Kraví Hora is one of the most valuable areas of the city of Brno. Just like the rest of Kravi hora. But we are talking about a territory that is scattered over several sub-sections. The biggest problem of the whole mountain is impenetrability and lack of solidarity. Kraví hora is a place that has served history, relaxation, afternoon activities and family trips. Today, it is mainly used as a gardening colony - the private sector. From another part there are spaces that are leased to different companies and private owners. However, the use of these spaces, in most cases, does not correspond to the character that has long since existed. Another problem is poor transport accessibility, low capacity of parking spaces and large distances from the area to public transport stops. In the interest of the City of Brno, cultivation of the Kraví hora as urban green space and the creation of a whole green park, which will serve primarily the public.
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Beran, Martin. "Elektronická podatelna VUT 2." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta informačních technologií, 2007. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-412777.
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This dissertation thesis attends to problems of electronic registry for VUT. It deals with the principal of electronic registry functioning, electronic signature and it compares offer of the commercial registries. It goes in for the proposal and implementation of the electronic registry for VUT. Since the using of the e- registry on all public service Office was legalized the people can avoid long queues and the employees are avoided from the stress before dead lines. By the communication through the electronic registry is very important the electronical signature. It is almost a full-valued and lawful alternative to the physical signature. For its safety and utility this system employes asymmetric codes and hash algorithm. Presently in many states, where the electronical signature is legalized it is used together with standard X 509 which defines the format of certificates, organization and action of certification authorities. The certification autority ensures safe connection of the person and general key for using of the electronical signature.
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Dahlin, Alexander, and Håkan Hansson. "Fuktmätningsmetoder i VST System : En studie i fuktmätnings metodik gällande VST systems väggmoduler." Thesis, KTH, Byggteknik och design, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-192158.
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Emblad, Annika, and Christer Karlsson. "Humankapitalmätningar : medarbetarnas vikt i kunskapsföretag." Thesis, Linköping University, Department of Management and Economics, 1999. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-539.
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<p>Kunskapssamhället är här vilket innebär att den dominerande resursen i allt fler företag är personalen. Hushållning med mänskliga resurser har blivit en central frågeställning. Modeller har utvecklats för att lyfta fram det mänskliga kapital et och syliggöra satsningar på personalen. En ny trend är att allt fler företag börjat mäta sitt humankapital. Syftet med denna uppsats är att analysera i vilket syfte företag utför humankapitalmätningar. Vi har även för avsikt att generera idéer för att skapa bättre förutsättningar och möjligheter att bedriva effektivt arbete med humankapitalmätningar. Primärdata har samlats in genom intervjuer på tre företag. Sekundärdata har utgjorts av väletablerad litteratur inom vårt ämnes- och vetenskapsområde, det vill säga böcker, facklitteratur och informationsmaterial. Det finns två syften med humankapitalmätningar. Det primära syftet är utifrån ett ledningsperspektiv där mätningarna skall leda till kostnadsbesparingar, effektivare användning av företagets resurser samt ökad produktivitet. Det sekundära är att skapa bättre arbetsmiljö för de anställda. För ett effektivt arbete måste ett större fokus läggas på arbete med åtgärder, ledarskapet och delaktighet bland de anställda.</p>
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Zu, Yige. "Developing a practicable benchmark VAT." Thesis, University of Leeds, 2018. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/22448/.
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This thesis develops a practicable benchmark VAT that bridges the gap between theory and practice in VAT design and provides concrete guidance for countries to evaluate, assess, and, where appropriate, reform their VATs. The potential use of the practicable benchmark in devising a reform agenda is illustrated by means of a case study based on the Chinese VAT, a tax that is at odds with the theoretical model in many respects. Experience has shown that real-world VATs most often deviate substantially from the theoretical VAT model, revealing the disconnect between the theoretical model based primarily on economic criteria and actual VAT designs that recognise the administrative, political and technical constraints encountered in the real world. A single rate and broad-based VAT is not readily achievable in many countries and VAT designers are further faced with issues that are not addressed directly in the model, including the application of VAT to small businesses, non-resident businesses, financial supplies, low value imports, and cross-border services as well as the challenges of devising workable arrangements for VAT systems in a federal or economic community setting. The thesis applies a tax expenditure analysis to evaluate the effectiveness, efficiency implications and revenue impact of VAT concessions. The negative consequences of concessions could be reduced with better targeting if the removal of concessions is politically unattainable. Registration threshold should be set at a level where the revenue costs are offset by the administrative savings from excluding small businesses from the VAT. Small business regimes often do not achieve the intended objectives and moreover yield efficiency and revenue costs. The best option to bring the financial and insurance sectors into full taxation is to use a separate (reduced) rate approach to tax intermediary loan services, a cash-flow model to tax insurance services and to categorise the issue and transfer of financial securities as zero-rated supplies. Effective collection of VAT on cross-border B2C imports of low value goods and services and removal of VAT from business acquisitions by non-resident businesses could be achieved with a higher level of international cooperation through bilateral treaties and a clearing house mechanism. No single benchmark is possible in terms of the design of VAT sharing in federations or economic communities because appropriate design relies heavily on the political and structural factors in federations. The clearing house model appears to be the best option to distribute VAT revenue in most circumstances where sub-central jurisdictions have their own VATs. The benchmark needs to be modified to accommodate local factors when applied to any particular country. It nevertheless provides a starting point for countries to evaluate and reform their VATs. The case study of China shows the process of applying the benchmark to an ill-designed real-world VAT. VAT design often reflects features of predecessor taxes and in this respect China may have an advantage notwithstanding the significant deviation of its current VAT from the benchmark. Some features inherited from the predecessor tax may make reform, particularly in respect of financial supplies, easier than in counterparts that evolved from European turnover taxes.
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Arriola, Alvarado Eduardo José, Santamaria Hernan Cajas, Rondán Víctor Iván Camones, Fabián Jackeline Rosario Díaz, and Farfan Kiara Bremilda Reyes. "Dr. Vet Clínica Veterinaria Digital." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/655434.
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Hoy en día nuestra sociedad es más consiente acerca de los adecuados tratos que se le tienen que brindar a las mascotas, sobre todo los relacionados a una oportuna atención médica frente a cualquier situación en la que la vida de estos pueda verse comprometida. Tomando como premisa lo antes mencionado, Dr. Vet Clínica Veterinaria Digital nace bajo la idea de ofrecer un servicio de salud y bienestar integral a aquellos integrantes menores del hogar, las mascotas. En tal sentido, la presente idea de negocio ofrecerá una propuesta de valor que genere satisfacción entre todo el público objetivo. Asimismo, este emprendimiento se encontrará soportado por herramientas tecnológicas actuales, las mismas que permitirán una interrelación tanto con los proveedores del servicio, como por los usuarios y/o clientes finales del producto. En cuanto al mercado objetivo, este se encuentra conformado por personas entre los 18 y 65 años de edad que valoran la disposición de tiempo, principalmente en aquellos momentos donde se necesita la asesoría o atención de un profesional de la salud.<br>Today our society is more aware of the proper treatment that pets must be given, especially those related to timely medical care in any situation in which their lives may be compromised. Taking the aforementioned as a premise, Dr. Vet Digital Veterinary Clinic was born under the idea of offering a comprehensive health and well-being service to those minor members of the household, pets. In this sense, this business idea will offer a value proposition that generates satisfaction among all the target audience. Likewise, this undertaking will be supported by current technological tools, which will allow an interrelation both with the service providers, as well as by the users and / or end customers of the product. As for the target market, it is made up of people between 18 and 65 years of age who value the availability of time, mainly in those moments where the advice or attention of a health professional is needed.<br>Trabajo de investigación
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Starý, Vladimír. "Modelování antén letounu VUT 100." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-218039.
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The thesis is aimed to analyze parameters of antennas, and work out the computer, which can be used to the modeling of the radiation of antennas of the VUT 100 aircraft. First, used antennas are divided according to the operation frequencies, and the polarization. Second, a MATLAB program is developed and described. The program computes radiation patterns at different frequencies for the different location of antennas on the VUT aircraft. Finally, the MATLAB optimization program is develop and described. The program changes the position of antennas so that the requirements of aircraft producer can be met.
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Svobodová, Lenka. "Nádraží VRT letiště Brno Tuřany." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-225430.
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Main topic of this Masters Thesis is design of railway station for high speed line railway. Building site is situated in East Moravian region in the district of Brno-Tuřany. The building is designed as a detached two-storey object standing on the bridge over the railway. Mass of the building consists of two trimmed blocks which are mutually mirrored. The mass of both parts of the building is pervaded by illuminating stripe. Its shape is also based on the shape of trimmed block and rises over the surrounding surfaces. There are placed vertical paths in the stripes. It helps passengers in orientation because these are visible even from the outside of the building. This arrangement of individual masses symbolizes both direction of the arrival of trains to the station. There is placed arrival and departure hall in the middle of the object. Its height is similar to the height of the object itself. The hall is surrounded by the service facilities of the railway station situated on two floors. The supporting structure is made of steel. Both peripheral housing and roof are supported by the frame construction consisting of planar lattice beams. Construction of the façade is composed of frame system Wicona. The peripheral housing is tiled with panels of expanded metal.
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Viktora, Jakub. "Nádraží VRT letiště Brno Tuřany." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-225599.
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High-speed corridor is the future of travellibg. Many Eauropian states have begun with building it a few years ago and it works well. The Czech Republic still does not have this form of transport, but due to the location it will be necessary to build high quality railways even here for the future connection across Europe. This thesis deals with the construction of high-speed train stop (the HST) nearby the airport Brno Turany. The service follows the previous semestral work - Brno main railway station. The HST station building is drafted as a bridge over the rail and the platforms, it works not only as a check-in and waiting area but also like a pedestrian crossing over the corridor. The solid responds to the airport nearby and used bridge construction to smartly takes roof up. Public parts are at ground level, technical background and maintenance are located along the platforms below the ground level.
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Kuchtík, Pavel. "Nádraží VRT letiště Brno Tuřany." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-225604.
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This diploma thesis was prepared as an architectural study. The subject of the proposal was design of VRT station in Brno-Tuřany, near Brno airport. It was designed station building with platforms and four tracks. Two of them are passable and the other two are stationary. Rails leads below ground level. Above the rails is rail station that connect both areas next the rail corridor. Railway station serves primarily to transfer between rail and air transport.
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Sukač, Richard. "Dobudování VUT - Fakulta výtvarných umění." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-226585.
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The thesis deals with the new building of the Faculty of Fine Arts in Veveří street, Brno. The area discussed is situated on the border between Brno-střed and Brno-Žabovesky. It is delineated by Veveří, Šumavská, and Bulínova streets. The design concerns a complex of two universities, which comes from the new draft of local plan of Brno. This plan copes with a draft of an underground tram track. The design also follows the building programme which has been created for an architectural competition in Akademické square in Brno. Both the Faculty of Fine Arts and the Institute of Forensic Engineering (which is expected to be converted into the Faculty of Forensic Engineering) will be moved to this compound. Furthermore, common conveniences, used by all of the dislocated organization units, will be situated there, including the assembly hall, university canteen, library, exhibition grounds and technical support. Apart from the buildings of VUT, the campus will include a parking lot, requested and financed by the municipal authority of Brno, which will replace current parking spots. The arrangement of the campus proposed will allow a successive construction - during the first phase, all the parking lots must be built and subsequently, the individual faculties. FaVU will be composed of three traditional disciplines - painting, sculpture and intermedia - which will include other subdisciplines. In the design proposed, there are also external sites designed for the art of sculpture.
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Bublan, Tomáš. "Vyhodnocení solární soustavy VUT Fast." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-226853.
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The main purpose of the diploma thesis is the evaluation of the solar system at the BUT FCE and the application of the topic on the specified building. The specified building was the story cellarless kindergarten with flat roof. There were proposed two variants of applications of the solar collectors: the solar heating of warm water or combination of solar heating of warm water with the support of heating.
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Jelínková, Barbora. "Dobudování VUT - Fakulta výtvarných umění." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-227090.
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The theme of the thesis is a study of the project of the Faculty of Fine Arts in Brno. Preparatory work has dealt whole complex, including faculty of Forensic Engineering and common areas for both faculty. Thesis follows up only study of FFA and common facilities. There are public garages in three underground levels as a compensation for the abolition of the existing parking on the property. Urban and mass solution creates a complex of buildings with a city-forming character and allows going throw the area. There are applying principles of double hanging facade on the building, which allows original artistic design of buildings.
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Kovářová, Hana. "Dobudování VUT - Fakulta výtvarných umění." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-227091.
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The topic of my master´s thesis was to create an architectural study of the Fakulty of Fine Arts in Brno - city part Veveří. The site lies near the Faculty of Law of Masaryk University and it´s bordered by streets Šumavská, Veveří, Bulínova and Akademická. The project ties together the architectural study from subject TG02 witch solved the second part of the programme "Academic Square" and it was a construction of the fakulty of Forensic Engineering and the background for both faculties. So the solution is a compex architectural study which sorts the urban and also the architectural aspects of both faculties and their background. The main idea of the urban concept is to také up the surrounding bulit-up-area which is typical for this part of Brno. The philosophy of the architectural solution comes from the concept of the traditional British universities. So the solution are two objects of the faculties with plane shape od the letter U which clutches the volume of the common background between each other.
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Ivanova, Nadezda. "Dobudování VUT - Fakulta výtvarných umění." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-227142.
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The object consists of 3 volumes: two 6-storey academic buildings, interconnected with public space. Simple geometry of complex is formed by the existing urban development. Repeating street directions and continuing visual contact with the housing of the Law Faculty, the building in terms of shape represents letter V and forms enclosed courtyards. In the lower part of the building of the Faculty of Fine Arts there are workrooms, library and repository that are loaded from the north facade. The first three floors are connected by a corridor with a recreational area of public space created for a comfortable communicating and solitary classes. On the other floors there are workshops, studios and studio offices of ceramics, sculpture, metal, photography, printing and 3D-graphics, cabinets of deanery and classrooms. On the top floor, that is 6 m height, there are art studios, additionaly lightened by lanterns on the roof. The housing is designed in that way that it has the open airy atrium, which, along with half-transparent facades, provides natural light in most interiors. Facade structure is highlighted with the shell of the vertical and horizontal aluminum fins and shelves, which gives to a compex an interesting and constantly changing pattern. Unified composition is also highlighted with shades of warm and cold colors of the spectrum. Four underground floors are used for car parking, and the ground flloor of them is given for the operation of the university. In the future, the project also envisages planting of greenery of building facades and of the surrounding area.
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Švec, Michal. "Tvorba zvuku v technologii VST." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta informačních technologií, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-235411.
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This diploma thesis deals with digital sound synthesis. The main task was to design and implement new sound synthesizer. Created tool uses different approaches to the sound synthesis, so it can be described as a hybrid. Instrument design was inspired by existing audio synthesizers. For implementation, C++ language and VST technology from Steinberg are used. As an extension, a module, that can process voice or text input and then build a MIDI file with melody (which can be interpreted with using any synthesizer) was designed and implemented. For this module, Python language is used. For the synthesizer, a simple graphical user interface was created.
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Juračková, Lenka. "Kraví hora - rodinné stříbro VUT." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2019. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-399943.
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The subject of this diploma thesis is an architectonic study, which deals with the new usage of the premises of VUT at Kravi Hora. Big part of Kravi Hora forms a park, which from the west is close to Namesti Miru and from the east side there are buildings of Faculty of Civil Engineering. This territory along with Spilberk, Luzanky and Wilsonuv Les form the green, environmental friendly, part of Brno. The Main advantage of this territory is that it brings lot of green parking places to the city and there are many places for spending free time, such as; swimming pool, baseball court and an observatory. The big disadvantage of this area is the bad transmittance of this area. There are no quality roads connecting Kravi hora and there is a slanting ground through this area. There are lots of objects which do not fit with the usage and they only bring here the traffic. There is a designed plan consisting of rather limiting regulations for this territory when the whole area is used for parking lots and sport activities and holiday objects. And in addition to that, the area is closed to public transport. The purpose of this study is to respect the territorial plans and the interests of the city as much as possible and at the same time use the property of VUT for a representation of the University, getting new students in and creating a place where all the generations can spend their free time. Despite of this study still respects The Territory Plan and interests of the City of Brno. In my study I design there the museum of VUT, the students club, ateliers for new graduates, study room, workroom the public and objects for presentation of VUT faculties set into the area of Kravi hora park in a way that it would fit into the natural character of this place.
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Peštálová, Lucie. "Kraví hora - rodinné stříbro VUT." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2019. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-400054.
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The subject of the diploma thesis is to design a project study and a building program that would become a compromise between the requirements of the city of Brno and BUT in the area of Kraví hora in the Brno city center. The city of Brno would like to transform the area into a public park. But BUT considers it as its "family silver" because they realize its extraordinary value. Options of a constructions are really limited because of many area regulations. My proposal counts on the demolition of all existing buildings in the area, respects property area relations , protection zone, continuity with existing traffic roads, height regulation, imaginary raster of surrounding buildings, slope of terrain and orientation to the cardinal points. My suggest represents a study of five groups of objects which creating a rectangular raster. As a compromise solution, I chose the presentation and promotional areas of the individual faculties of BUT for the content of the buildings. Faculties have spaces for hobby groups for the public comprise all age groups included. I also designed the BUT Museum of History, a multimedia hall, a cafeteria, studios, a student leisure center and an observation tower with a climbing wall.
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Prosseková, Jarmila. "Kraví hora - rodinné stříbro VUT." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2019. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-400076.
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The focus of this thesis is an architectural study of the Kraví Hora area in Brno in a 1:200 scale. The area is significant in both size and location, but has been underutilized up to this point. The objective of the thesis is to discover a solution acceptable for the city of Brno as well as BUT, whose intentions with the area differ significantly. The area has been designed to have recreational spaces of greenery. Traffic has been either largely reduced, or eliminated entirely. A wide variety of sports, eductational programs and recreational activities has been made available for visitors of all ages. The objective of the planned area is to inspire and positively motivate the study of technology and interest in science via its functional design. Exhibition areas, lecture halls, rentable workspaces for graduates, a recruitment center and general storage spaces has been designed in the area. The design of the buildings is based around the incline of the plot – they have a maximum of one extra floor over the level of the surrounding terrain. The green roof and the vertical outer layer of laminated timber is designed to provide a natural character to the structures. The predominantly horizontal area is granted an element of verticality in the form of a lookout tower.
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Šagátová, Patrícia. "Kraví hora - rodinné stříbro VUT." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2019. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-400107.
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The diploma thesis deals with design of the polyfunctional center and the whole complex for the Brno University of Technology, which would serve for its representation. The land is in Brno on Kraví hora and its location has huge potential. However, the area is not used by the university, so the existing buildings are in poor condition. Therefore, the aim of the proposal is to find a suitable use of the land that would meet the university's requirements together with the city's intentions.
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Davčíková, Gabriela. "Kraví hora - rodinné stříbro VUT." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2019. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-402992.
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The subject matter of the Master's Thesis deals with the design of the Brno University of Technology (BUT) compound on Kraví hora and comes as a follow-up to the work done in the previous academic term. The aim was to combine the interests of the city of Brno and that of the Brno University of Technology (BUT); to create a common zone which would incorporate attractive park areas for the general public and a representational space for the promotion of BUT and other activities that the university has been lacking to date. The primary objective was to make the compound more accessible to the public as there are currently community gardens which stand as a barrier. The entire BUT compound is thus integrated with the neighbourhood, providing numerous public areas that are ideal for relaxation and leisure activities where people may enjoy their free time. The new buildings will offer visitors an introduction to the history and current state of the University of Technology, mainly via exhibitions and entertainment. The faculty buildings, designed as a recruitment centre and used to present student work, will perform additional functions. The current facilities will be utilized as areas for graduates in creative disciplines who will be able to rent their first art studios there. The new buildings are set in the terrain so as not to disrupt the natural aspect of the park, seamlessly blending into the surrounding landscape. Another interesting feature is an observation tower, designed to further utilize the location's potential and provide visitors with a wide view of the area, far into its surroundings.
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Blixt, Rungravee, and Ewa Ekelund. "Vad vet du om handhygien?" Thesis, Malmö högskola, Fakulteten för hälsa och samhälle (HS), 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-26694.
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Sjuksköterskans arbetsmiljö innebär ständig kontakt med bakterier och andra mikroorganismer. I denna miljö utgör händerna det viktigaste arbetsredskapet, men är samtidigt den största källan till smittspridning. Noggrannhet när det gäller handhygien är därför av största vikt i vårdandet av sjuka människor. Syftet med föreliggande studie var att undersöka sjuksköterskans kunskap om handhygien utifrån Handbok för hälso- och sjukvårdspersonal (2005). En empirisk studie med kvalitativ ansats genomfördes med urval av 21 sjuksköterskor. Datainsamling bestående av enkät med öppna frågor utfördes på två kirurgiska respektive medicinska avdelningar på ett sjukhus i södra Sverige. Resultatet visar bristfällig kunskap rörande handtvätt, handdesinfektion och hur handskar ska användas. Däremot har majoriteten god kunskap om naglars utseende och att smycken inte bör användas inom vården. Urvalet kan dock ses som något litet för att långtgående slutsatser av framtaget resultat ska kunna dras. I framtida forskning med större urval finns möjlighet till ett mer trovärdigt resultat.<br>A nurse working environment means a constantly in contact with bacteria’s and other micro organism. In this environment the hands represent the most important working tools, but they are also the largest disease transmission sources. A thorough hand hygiene procedure considers therefore of great importance in the care of illness. The aim of this study was to assess nurses’ knowledge regarding hand hygiene by means of the Handbook for healthcare workers (2005). The empirical study with a qualitative approach was carried out among 21 selected nurses. The collection of data was a survey with open questions handled to two surgical respective medical wards at a hospital in southern of Sweden. The result showed a lack of knowledge concerning hand washing, hand disinfections and gloves should be used. However a majority showed a good knowledge of nails and jewellery wear in care taking work. The small population of this study must be considered as insufficient to represent far-reaching conclusion of the study result. Future research with a larger population could possible present a more reliability result.
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Huovinen, Petri. "Skinheads, våld och vit makt. : En kvalitativ studie om social organisering inom vit makt-miljön." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Sociologiska institutionen, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-124951.
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Denna uppsats behandlar social organisering av vit makt-miljön med avgränsning på den så kallade skinheads-miljön. Uppsatsens syfte är att få en förståelse för hur den sociala organiseringen av miljön har sett ut på 90-talet, med utgångspunkt i teorier om social organisering. Frågeställningen utgår från fem elementet för social organisering. Genom dessa element försöker jag undersöka och förstå varför individer söker sig till våldsbejakande extrema miljöer. Uppsatsen är en kvalitativ studie med den tematiskt öppna intervjun som metod, där fem före detta skinheads kommer till tals. De berättar om sina tidigare liv som skinheads i vit makt-miljön. Resultatet är att miljön organiseras med hjälp av våld utifrån de tre elementen; medlemskap, regler och sanktioner. Våldets funktion är centralt vid inträde, upprätthållande och utträde ur miljön. Individer som haft sin vålddebut innan inträdet i miljön tenderar till att eskalera i sitt våldsanvändande väl inne i den. Studien visar även att radikalisering bör ses som en process och att den inte sker över en natt, eller som ett fenomen helt isolerat från omvärlden. Uppsatsens bidrag till forskningsfältet är att den utifrån teorier om social organisering, bidrar till att försöka belysa de mekanismer och processer som påverkar inträdet, upprätthållandet och utträdet ur våldsbejakande extrema miljöer.
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Gobbi, Vagner João. "Comportamento em fluência e caracterização microestrutural das superligas VAT 36, VAT 32 e NIMONIC 80A." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UnB, 2013. http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/15039.
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Tese (doutorado)-Universidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Tecnologia, Departamento de Engenharia Mecânica, 2013.<br>Submitted by Albânia Cézar de Melo (albania@bce.unb.br) on 2013-11-19T12:56:33Z
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2013_VagnerJoaoGobbi.pdf: 96126826 bytes, checksum: dc2ee55d3661eaba1d0ae1bf74964a19 (MD5)<br>Materiais com comportamento adequado em temperaturas elevadas tornaram-se uma
necessidade nos dias atuais. Superligas são conhecidas desde a década de 1930 e utilizadas, principalmente, em aplicações aeroespaciais e automobilísticas. Com as novas regulamentações para redução das emissões atmosféricas e aumento da eficiência, surgiram projetos que submetem certos componentes de motores como válvulas, a temperaturas e pressões mais elevadas. Assim, exige-se que as ligas utilizadas na fabricação desses
componentes possuam maior resistência à alta temperatura, a exemplo da NIMONIC 80A.
Esta é uma liga de custo elevado devido à alta quantidade de níquel (70 a 80% em peso) além de possuir tratamento térmico extenso. Uma alternativa é a utilização de ligas com
menor teor de níquel (30 a 40% em peso) e tratamento térmico reduzido. Neste contexto a
Villares Metals desenvolveu duas novas superligas, as VATS 32 e 36. Essas ligas são concebidas para válvulas de motores de combustão interna, porém podem ser utilizadas nos casos que necessitem de resistência mecânica a quente, resistência à fluência, corrosão a
quente, especialmente por gases sulfurosos, e resistência a fadiga substituindo às ligas NIMONIC 80A em diversas aplicações. A Empresa Villares Metals fez algumas
caracterizações à quente das ligas VAT 32 e VAT 36 porém, não foram realizados ensaios
por fluência medindo a deformação com o tempo. Portanto, este trabalho tem como
objetivo fazer um estudo do comportamento em fluência, em termos de taxa de deformação
secundária e tempo de fratura, das superligas VAT 36, VAT 32 e NIMONIC 80A. As ligas
são submetidas a ensaios de fluência na modalidade de carga constante, na faixa de temperatura de 675 a 750 ºC e na faixa de tensão de 500 a 600 MPa definidas de acordo com suas aplicações. Os ensaios de fluência são realizados conforme a norma ASTM E139. Obtem-se um conjunto de curvas de deformação verdadeira pelo tempo como função das tensões e temperaturas aplicadas. Foi avaliado a ductilidade, a taxa de fluência estacionária
e o tempo de vida. Complementou-se o trabalho com caracterização microestrutural das superligas através das técnicas de microscopia ótica, microscopia eletrônica de varredura,
microscopia eletrônica de transmissão, difração de raios X, refinamento de Rietveld e ensaios de dureza. Os resultados mostram que a liga VAT 32 apresenta maior resistência à fluência (menor taxa de deformação secundária e maior tempo de fratura) em relação à VAT 36 e NIMONIC 80A. Isto se deve além do efeito benéfico dos compostos intermetálicos γ' (Ni
3(Al,Ti)), ao maior tamanho de grão e a maior fração de carbonetos
ligados MC encontrado na VAT 32. Estes precipitados ricos em titânio e nióbio são estáveis a temperaturas elevadas, aumentam a resistência ao movimento de discordâncias e retardam processos difusionais associados à deformação por fluência. Ancoram os contornos de grãos dificultando o deslizamento relativo entre eles afetando a facilidade com
que as vacâncias possam ser geradas nestas mesmas regiões. Por meio da análise dos expoentes de tensão, energias de ativação e imagens obtidas por microscopia eletrônica de transmissão após fluência o mecanismo de deformação dominante no estado secundário de fluência das ligas VAT 32, VAT 36 e NIMONIC 80A é movimento de discordâncias envolvendo provavelmente processo de Orowan loops e cisalhamento de precipitados pelas discordâncias, além da presença de deformação por twinning para as ligas VATS e escorregamento e escalagem de discordâncias para a NIMONIC 80A. ______________________________________________________________________________ ABSTRACT<br>Materials with appropriate behavior at elevated temperatures have become a necessity nowadays. Superalloys have been known since the 1930 and used primarily in automotive and aerospace applications. With the new regulations to reduce air emissions and increased efficiency projects emerged that submit certain engine components such as valves, temperatures and higher pressures. Thus, it is required that the alloys which are used in manufacturing these components have high temperature resistance, such as the NIMONIC 80A. This alloy has high cost due to the high amount of nickel (70 to 80% wt) and
extensive heat treatment. An alternative is to use alloys with lower nickel content (30 to 40% wt) and reduced heat treatment. In this context, Villares Metals has developed two new superalloys, the VATS 32 and 36. These alloys are designed for valves internal combustion engines, but can be used in cases requiring mechanical strength hot, strength creep and corrosion, substitute alloy NIMONIC 80A in various applications. Villares Metals Company made some characterizations of the hot alloy VAT 32 and VAT 36 however, no tests were performed measuring creep deformation with time. The objective of this paper is to make a study of the behavior in creep in terms of secondary strain rate and rupture time of the superalloys VAT 36, VAT 32 and NIMONIC 80A. The alloys are subjected for creep tests in constant load mode, of the temperature range 675-750°C and stress range 500-600 MPa defined according to their applications. The creep tests are
performed according to ASTM E139. Is obtained a set of curves of deformation real by the
time in function of the applied stress and temperatures. Are evaluated ductility, the
stationary creep rate and life time. Work is complemented with icrostructural
characterization of superalloys through the techniques of optical microscopy, SEM, TEM,
X-ray diffraction, Rietveld refinement and hardness tests. The results show that the alloy VAT 32 has a higher creep resistance (lower strain rate secondary and higher fracture time) from the VAT 36 and NIMONIC 80A. This is due to the beneficial effect of the intermetallic compounds γ' (Ni3 (Al, Ti)), the largest grain size and the largest fraction of
MC carbides found in the VAT 32. These precipitates rich in titanium and niobium are stable at elevated temperatures, increased resistance to movement of dislocations and retard diffusional processes associated with creep deformation. Anchor the grain boundaries
impairing the relative sliding between them affect the ease with which the vacancies may be generated in these same regions. Through analyzing the stress exponents, activation energies and images obtained by transmission electron microscopy after the creep
deformation mechanism dominant in state secondary creep alloys VAT 32, VAT 36 and NIMONIC 80A is movement of dislocations probably involving process Orowan loops and
shearing of precipitates by dislocations and the presence of deformation twinning for alloys VATS and slip of dislocations and climb for NIMONIC 80A.
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Ducander, Jesper. "Från någon som vet till andra som inte vet : en studie av Alf Henrikson som folkbildare." Licentiate thesis, Uppsala University, Department of ALM, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-85842.
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<p>In this study the overarching question is in what way the Swedishauthor Alf Henrikson has acted as a popular educator and if he as such hasbeen a part of a popular educational context. The different popular educationalactivities he associated with could be considered as verification thathe did act as a popular educator. Two works of his popular historical authorshipare examined and they are characterized by the intention or ambitionto disseminate historical knowledge. By his historical authorship healso was a part of a popular historical tradition in Sweden.Henrikson appeared at several times as a popular lecturer and hereby hereproduces a tradition from the worker’s institutes and the associations forpopular lectures. He also performed on several occasions in radio programsand TV programs and disseminated knowledge and education. Radio broadcastsas well as television are regarded as popular educational activities. Inconsideration to the subject areas of his knowledge he can be affiliated withan educational ideal in the Swedish worker’s movement and Swedish populareducation. His educational ideal is the personality creating neohumanisticprinciple. Henrikson also supported the thought of taking over the middles-classes idea of cultural heritage.</p>
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Grynell, Jessica. ""Man vet inte vad man inte vet". En studie av informationsflödet inom Gatukontoret i Borås Stad." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Institutionen Biblioteks- och informationsvetenskap / Bibliotekshögskolan, 2003. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-16292.
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The aim of this thesis is to examine the flow of information in an administration of the municipality Borås Stad. To achieve the aim the following questions were asked: How accessible is information? How is information used in the organisation? How is information communicated? Totally sixteen qualitative interviews was accomplished with employees at the administration. The results of the interviews show that there is a difference in how much and what sort of information the respondents use. They all seem to prefer information to be communicated face to face if possible or over the phone. Problems that arose was that the flow of upwards trough the organisation is filtered. Though one of the aims of internal information is to bring the parts of the organisation together the flow of information is not very smooth. It was also stated that all of the respondents wanted more information about plans for the administration. Even when the respondents had access to information did problems arise since many of them found it difficult to assimilate the content. The interviews also shows that some of the respondents wish for the organisation to use more of electronic resources while others wants it to be like it is today when most information is to be found in paper documents. Many of the information problems in the administration can be solved by developing the already existing intranet. All of the staff in the administration should work for a better insight in how information is best mediated, in spite of making it possible for the receiver to make the information his own knowledge. It is also important that the administration try to find ways to make the information flow smoothly.<br>Uppsatsnivå: D
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Malmgren, Kristina, and Larsson Maria Severin. "Du tror att du vet allt, men jag vet lite till : Patientmedverkan vid bedsiderapport En litteraturöversikt." Thesis, Högskolan i Skövde, Institutionen för hälsa och lärande, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-11926.
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Bakgrund: Dagens omvårdnadsforskning lyfter fram patienten som den viktigaste men samtidigt den mest outnyttjade resursen i hälso- och sjukvården. Patienterna måste göras mer delaktiga i sin egen vård och behandling. Historiskt har överrapportering mellan sjuksköterskor skett på sjuksköterskeexpeditionen. I bedsiderapportering sker kommunikationen mellan vårdpersonal och patient, vilket gör informationsöverföringen effektiv och säker. Syfte: Att beskriva patientens upplevelse av delaktighet vid bedsiderapport. Metod: Studien är en litteraturöversikt baserad på kvalitativa och kvantitativa vetenskapliga artiklar. Resultat: Resultatet redovisas utifrån fyra teman: att bli bemött som en person, att förstå och bli förstådd, att bidra till sin egen vård och att känna sig trygg. Det är viktigt att patienten erkänns som en person för att känna sig delaktig och därmed kunna bidra till sin egen vård. När patienten förstår och gör sig förstådd upplevs delaktighet. En bra bedsiderapport skapar trygghet. Slutsats: När sjuksköterskan blir medveten om fördelarna, tar tillvara på möjligheterna med patientens deltagande och samtidigt tar hänsyn till sekretess, språkbruk och patientens personella förutsättningar, blir bedsiderapportering betydelsefull för ökad delaktighet och inflytande för patienterna.<br>Background : Today nursing science brings forward the patient as the most important, but also the most neglected, resource in healthcare. The patients must be invited to participate in their own care and treatment. Historically, nursing handover has been carried out at the nurses’ expedition. In bedside reporting, care personnel communicate directly with the patient, which makes information exchange more efficient and safer. Purpose: To describe the patient’s experiences of participation in bedside report. Method: The study is a literature review based on quantitative and qualitative articles. Results: The results are presented based on four themes: to be met as a person, to understand and to make oneself understood, to contribute to one’s own care and to feel secure. It’s important that patients are recognized as persons to make them feel that they participate, thereby being able to contribute to their own care. When patients understand and make themselves understood, they feel participation. A good bedsiderapport creates security. Conclusion: Successful bedside report requires that the nurse becomes aware of the benefits and takes advantage of the opportunities that patient participation signifies. Bedside report is important to increase patients’ participation in care.
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Zheng, Junping <1987>. "The Right of Deduction within the European VAT: A Perspective for the VAT Reform in China." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2016. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/7307/.
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Value added tax (VAT), with its specific and unique feature as a neutral taxation, has spread rapidly around the world since its first adoption in Europe. China has also chosen to adopt VAT in an attempt to promote its economic development. In 2012, China started a new round of reform of VAT to extend its scope to industries which previously were liable to business tax. One of the most difficult problems is the rebuilding of the VAT deduction system therein. Although Europe faces its own problems and difficulties in the process of perfection and coordination of VAT, as the cradle of VAT it could still provide helpful insights for the ongoing VAT reform in China. Based on the analysis of the VAT system and, in particular, the right to deduct input VAT in Europe, combined with the development and special conditions of VAT in China, I propose several recommendations for the ongoing VAT reform in China and its future legislation. First, on the overall level, it is important to review the principle of neutrality in VAT, and rather than to view it as a natural result of the operation of the VAT system, its role as a rule to be complied with. Second, with regard to the design of the VAT deduction system, I argue that: (1) it is not necessary to establish VAT deduction as a substantive right of the taxpayer; (2) it is necessary to expand the scope of deductible items in China, especially in relation to fixed capital investment; (3) it is urgent to improve the treatment of the excess amount of deductible input VAT. Finally, suggestions are given supporting the construction of the related procedural legislation.
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Dolezal, Vit [Verfasser]. "Multifocus fluorescence correlation spectroscopy / Vit Dolezal." Lübeck : Zentrale Hochschulbibliothek Lübeck, 2016. http://d-nb.info/1121535380/34.
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