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Academic literature on the topic 'Volatilité à intégration fractionnaire'
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Journal articles on the topic "Volatilité à intégration fractionnaire"
Perruchet, D., and J. P. Cueille. "Intégration verticale et niveau du risque au sein des compagnies pétrolières internationales. Impact sur la volatilité des bénéfices de 15 compagnies entre 1980 et 1989." Revue de l'Institut Français du Pétrole 46, no. 2 (March 1991): 277–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.2516/ogst:1991013.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Volatilité à intégration fractionnaire"
Truchis, de Varennes Gilles de. "Cointégration fractionnaire et co-mouvements des marchés financiers internationaux." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014AIXM2011/document.
Full textThe aim of the thesis is to study a triangular form of fractional cointegration systems and to investigate whether these systems allow to model the comovements in international financial markets. The thesis is organized around six chapters. Three of them are theory-oriented and the three others are empirics-oriented. Concerning the econometric approach, a particular interest is devoted to the estimation of these systems when all parameters of interest are unknown. To this extent, several estimation techniques are investigated and introduced, essentially in frequency domain as it allows a semi-parametric treatment of the nuisance parameters. Most of times, the performance of these estimators are studied by means of simulations but the asymptotic theory is also developed. Concerning the economic approach, a first contribution applies the fractional cointegration theory to reveal the existence of an exchange rate system between several Asian countries. A second contribution deals with the risk interdependences between the crude oil market and several exchange rates. A third contribution considers an adaptive learning mechanism in a multi-country monetary model to investigate the conditions under which an exchange rate system is likely to emerge
Keddad, Benjamin. "Four essays on monetary and financial integration in Asia." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013AIXM1096/document.
Full textThis thesis proposes four contributions to the study of Asian monetary and financial integration.The first chapter examines to what extent the East Asian exchange rates (ASEAN-5, South Korea) are sensitive to shocks simulated on the US dollar, the euro and the ACU. We show that these countries have moved from a US dollar-based pegging system to a more flexible exchange rate policy, where the weight of the ACU has increased over the last years. The second chapter attempts to analyze the correlation among the ASEAN-5 business cycles. Estimates reveal that correlations are higher during downturns but the process of adjustment to shocks displays idiosyncratic features. We also provide evidence that the signals contained in some leading ASEAN-5 business cycles help predict regime switching in other countries. The third chapter examines the co-movement among the ASEAN-5 real exchange rates through the generalized purchasing power parity (Enders and Hurns, 1994, 1997). We find that real exchange rates are tied through a long memory process, supporting further monetary integration among different sub-groups of the ASEAN-5.In the last chapter, we investigate to what extent the stock markets in Asia (Hong Kong, Japan, ASEAN-5) are integrated. Our results reveal that the stock market volatilities in developed countries share a common stochastic trend. Conversely, emerging markets appear to be segmented from both each other and global markets
Nourdin, Ivan. "Calcul stochastique généralisé et applications au mouvement brownien fractionnaire : Estimation non paramétrique de la volatilité et test d'adéquation." Phd thesis, Université Henri Poincaré - Nancy I, 2004. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00008600.
Full textKammoun, Masmoudi Wafa. "Intégration financière, gestion alternative et diversification de portefeuilles." Rennes 1, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012REN1G046.
Full textThis thesis is interested in studying the new landscape of financial markets in which hedge funds have taken an important place that may affect financial stability and particularly portfolio diversification benefits. During the last two decades, financial globalization has allowed interaction of international markets and an extension of the principle of risk diversification in several markets. This has resulted in increased volatility of funding sources and increased financial instability amplifying financial market trends. International financial integration is one of the major trends of the contemporary movement of globalization of economies. Its apprehension is useful for investors whose portfolio investment strategies are closely related to the degree of integration of financial markets. However, due to the rise of the interdependence of financial markets, reducing a priori the potential gains from diversification, new alternative investments offer new opportunities for investors. This research explores the dynamic relationship between the returns of domestic equity and bond markets for developed and emerging countries in order to approximate time variations in inter-stock–bond market integration and to identify the main economic and financial determinants. The analysis of financial integration leads us to question the structure of investors in the world. We note that the predominant development is the advent of the hedge fund industry. Thus, this thesis proposes to expose the basics of alternative investment and to explore empirically how the systematic risk exposures of hedge funds vary over time conditional on some exogenous variables that managers are assumed to use in changing their trading strategies. Given the dynamic structure of risk exposure of hedge funds, the thesis attempts to study the dynamic links between the global macro strategy and traditional financial assets. The results show on the one hand, that there is a significant time-varying conditional correlation between stock and bond indices over the sample period. In times of financial turmoil, the DCC down and even become negative for developed countries, confirming the phenomenon of flight to quality in the international financial markets. This variability is mainly due to the exchange rate volatility and economic uncertainty in the financial system. In the other hand, we have shown that (1) volatility, term spread and shocks in liquidity significantly impact on the time variation of hedge fund betas; (2) beta dynamics show that leverage levels and shocks in liquidity are the key factors underlying the dynamics of systematic risk. Finally, our results demonstrates the destabilizing forces of global macro especially on emerging markets and the existence of the short- and long-term relationships between global macro and financial assets for Canada, France and Germany, providing less diversification benefits
Coulon, Jérôme. "Mémoire longue, volatilité et gestion de portefeuille." Phd thesis, Université Claude Bernard - Lyon I, 2009. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00657711.
Full textLehingue, Patrick. "L'analyse des transactions électorales : problèmes de méthode." Amiens, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996AMIE0053.
Full textLocal electoral transactions are studied in a methodological way, through three successive objects : -a local election campaign (analysis of an electoral market where political supply and social demands deal with each other); -electoral volatility (analysis of voting stability); -a long term process (nationalization of electoral exchanges). In all cases, the aim is to question the pertinence of both definitions and tods used in political science, in order to analyse these processes, and beyond, to consider the necessary conditions on which a scientific study is possible, whatever political implications it may involve
Saludjian, Alexis. "De la Volatilité Macro-économique à la Vulnérabilité Sociale: Le Cas du Mercosur. Une Critique du Régionalisme Ouvert." Phd thesis, Université Paris-Nord - Paris XIII, 2003. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00120655.
Full textDakkak, Mustapha. "Géo-localisation en environnement fermé des terminaux mobiles." Phd thesis, Université Paris-Est, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00794586.
Full textRojbani, Hmida. "Alignement-reconstruction simultanée de tomogramme électronique et extraction de volume de ribosome." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016STRAD045/document.
Full textThis thesis deals with the problem of the alignment of 2D images obtained by transmission electron microscopy in the perspective of a three-dimensional reconstruction and the detection of ribosomes from the reconstructed object. A global optimization method is proposed to minimize a cost that allows the 3D alignment and reconstruction to be carried out jointly. The thesis also deals with the problem of segmentation of reconstructed 3D images with a probabilistic classification method. However, the nature of cryo-tomography images reveals noise and contrast problems. For this reason, two methods of 3D filtering have been proposed as pre-processing of segmentation, one is based on fractional integration, and the other on a multi-fractal analysis. The institute of biomedical research IGBMC in Strasbourg provides the projection images used in this thesis
Diallo, Abdoul Salam. "La sécurisation alimentaire des pays d'Afrique sub-saharienne par la maîtrise de l'instabilité des prix des matières premières agricoles : une perspective économétrique." Thesis, Montpellier 1, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013MON10027.
Full textIn our thesis, we assume that African Sub-saharan countries' food security status can be enhanced through a better management of agricultural commodities prices instability, which constitutes the basic food basket of local populations. To this aim, we initially review the dynamics of agricultural markets and the role played by “prices” in this mechanism as well as the existing linkages between unstable price trends and the notion of food insecurity. Focus is then directed to the relationship between “food insecurity” and the regulation of the agricultural sector, in particular within international trade theory frameworks.Finally, we proceed to the assessment of “food insecurity” through the empirical analysis of the instabilities affecting food prices of the region, and also that of price transmission and linkages within and between countries. We then highlight prices instabilities at individual (country) level, as well as the linkage of these prices (therefore of their unstable components) between the various constituents of the basic food basket of a given country, or that of neighboring countries.All along our thesis, food insecurity resilience measures for these countries are suggested. These measures are believed to potentially serve as initial steps in the establishment of national and regional agricultural policies aiming at attaining/safeguarding food security in African sub-Saharan countries