Journal articles: 'Volga region'

1

Rudenko, M. N. "Economic security of the region (Рerm region)." Voprosy regionalnoj ekonomiki 40, no. 3 (September 30, 2019): 104–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.21499/2078-4023-2019-40-3-104-116.

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The article considers the main approaches to understanding the economic security of the region, analyzes statistical data for a specific region in the Volga Federal District (VFD) – Perm Territory – as its largest subject. Identification of problem areas in comparison with other regions of the Volga Federal District and possible directions for their elimination or neutralization is carried out.

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Napolskikh, Dmitrii Leonidovich. "Assessment of innovative development potential of a macroregion within the multilevel clustering model." Теоретическая и прикладная экономика, no. 4 (April 2020): 144–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2409-8647.2020.4.34517.

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The object of this research is the potential of innovative development of Volga Region. The subject of this research is assessment of the processes of innovative transformation of economic systems of Volga Region. Special attention is given to the analysis of peculiarities of spatial distribution of the potential for the development of innovative economy in the context of cluster policy. The author examines the dynamics of cluster formation in the Russian Federation and Volga Federal District, as well as the level of institutional development of the clusters formed in the Volga Region. Based on the previous research, the geographical zones of Volga Region are classified by the author into macroregions, districts, and interregional clusters; on each level of the proposed multilevel model can be determined the leading region and lagging regions. For assessing the innovative transformation of economic systems of Volga Region, the author developed the methodology for comprehensive analysis of innovative development potential of the regions. The outcome Index of innovative development potential of the region (IRIDP) is formed on the basis of four subindexes: index of economic potential of innovative development (IEP-1); index of human resource potential of innovative development (IHRP-2); index of financial potential of innovative development (IFP-3); index of scientific and technological potential of innovative development (ISTP-4). In the course of analysis of the processes of clusterization of the economy of Volga Region, the author determined a significant differentiation of economic space from the perspective of institutionalization of clusters. Nonuniformity of distribution of the clusters by regions, as well as differences in the level of their development, are substantiated by the objective economic-geographical prerequisites and by the performance regional authorities within the framework of federal cluster development projects. The formulated conclusions can serve as the foundation for the formation of spatial contours and vectors of a new stage of clusterization of the economy of Volga Region; its implementation of should consider the complementary nature of innovative and cluster activity of the regions.

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Nazarenko, Nazar Nikolayevich, and Anatoliy Victorovich Bashkin. "Regional features of birth rate and mortality in the Lower Volga region in the famine of 1932-1933s." Samara Journal of Science 10, no. 2 (June 1, 2021): 189–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/snv2021102210.

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The paper is exploring the problem of the vital rate data in the Lower Volga region during the famine of 1932-1933. Despite the ample quantity of papers presenting this problem the estimations and indicators differ even in the papers of the same authors and valuation methods are not always reliable. The birth rate of the Lower Volga region was 76223 while the mortality was 184570 during the 1933 famine peak by our estimate. However, there are no vital rate data on the Kalmykia in the central statistical administration archives and the registration of 15,2 thousand deaths were not ascertained identically. The real losses from the famine of 1932-1933 in the Lower Volga region (excluding Kalmykia) are estimated at 175 thousand maximum and birth rate losses are 147 thousand in 1932-1934. The mortality of the Lower Volga region had clear geographical distribution and location. The high mortality regions were allocated on the Volga Upland and abutting the Oka-Don plain eastern frontier and on the Medium Syrt frontier in Saratov Krai. The allocation of high mortality regions to the Volga River is interpreted as associating with regions containing major cities and towns with high mortality neighborhoods to the Volga. Stalingrad Krai is defined as a region with lower mortality and gradual slow in its increase with a low peak displaced to July 1933. In 1933 the Lower Volga mortality dynamics was from north to south epidemic; whereas in the south there was time to assume the measures as opposed to northern regions. Some Lower Volga regions in 1933 were characterized by a catastrophic low birth rate and high mortality and at the same time by high birth rate and low mortality and positive vital rate data. The distribution of high mortality regions was determined by the character of local authorities activities and local conditions including geographical description (orthometric height), that requires background study.

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Napolskikh, Dmitrii Leonidovich. "Spatial aspect of development of the economic clustering model of Volga Region." Теоретическая и прикладная экономика, no. 2 (February 2020): 28–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2409-8647.2020.2.32676.

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The subject of this research is the internal and external boundaries of Volga Region as a macroregion applicable to the task of development economic clustering model of its regions. The object of this research is the correlation between administrative-territorial boundaries of Volga Region and its economic zoning. The author examines the historical and other prerequisites for emergence of the set of contradictions between economic zoning, defined by the economic-geographical factors, and administrative-territorial division. Special attention is paid to the theoretical concepts and practice of economic zoning in the territory of Volga Region, presenting the results of clarification of the categorical apparatus applicable to the topic of research. The main conclusions of the conducted study consists in presence of the basis for formation of economic space of the Volga Region, as well as Volga – Pre-Urals vector of economic integration. The article also determines the instability of spatial boundaries of Volga Region as a macroregion during the XX – XXI centuries and highlights the key contradictions. The author’s contribution into research of this topic consists in determining two main approaches towards spatial selection of interregional clusters of economic integration within Volga Region.

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Kuznetsova, V., and I. Stasyuk. "Mediaeval jewellery from the Volga-Kama area in the East-Baltic region." Archaeological News 31 (2021): 227–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.31600/1817-6976-2021-31-227-251.

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This paper considers jewellery objects of the Volga-Kama provenience of the 9th–13th century revealed at archaeological sites in the territory of North-Western Russia, Latvia, Estonia, Finland and North Sweden. Groups of Kama and Volga imports are identified for the products characteristic of the Volga-Kama region in general, and for “syncretic” objects of the Old-Russian period combining artistic traditions and techniques of different regions. The article notes the concentration of finds of this kind in the South-East Ladoga region and in Novgorod

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Kulkova, Marianna A., Alexandr A. Vybornov, Aleksandr Yudin, Nataliya Doga, and Aleksandr Popov. "New interdisciplinary research on Neolithic-Eneolithic sites in the Low Volga River region." Documenta Praehistorica 46 (December 9, 2019): 376–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.4312/dp.46-23.

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The Neolithic and Eneolithic sites in the Low Volga River region have been poorly investigated in comparison with other territories due to a small number of excavated sites. On the Algay site and the Oroshaemoe I settlement there is evidence of the earliest appearance of Neolithic pottery and the first sign of domestication in the Eneolithic period within the Volgo-Ural territory. Archaeological, lithological, grain-size analyses, mineralogical-geochemical methods and radiocarbon dating of cultural deposits have been applied to reconstruct the palaeoenvironment in the Holocene in this area. The results show that the landscape-climatic conditions in the steppe area of the Lower Volga basin strongly affected the development and adaptation of ancient societies.

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Kulkova, Marianna A., Alexandr A. Vybornov, Aleksandr Yudin, Nataliya Doga, and Aleksandr Popov. "New interdisciplinary research on Neolithic-Eneolithic sites in the Low Volga River region." Documenta Praehistorica 46 (December 9, 2019): 376–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.4312/dp.46.23.

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The Neolithic and Eneolithic sites in the Low Volga River region have been poorly investigated in comparison with other territories due to a small number of excavated sites. On the Algay site and the Oroshaemoe I settlement there is evidence of the earliest appearance of Neolithic pottery and the first sign of domestication in the Eneolithic period within the Volgo-Ural territory. Archaeological, lithological, grain-size analyses, mineralogical-geochemical methods and radiocarbon dating of cultural deposits have been applied to reconstruct the palaeoenvironment in the Holocene in this area. The results show that the landscape-climatic conditions in the steppe area of the Lower Volga basin strongly affected the development and adaptation of ancient societies.

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8

Dedkov, A. P. "GEOMORPHOLOGY IN KAZAN (VOLGA REGION) UNIVERSITY." Geomorphology RAS, no. 3 (August 5, 2015): 116. http://dx.doi.org/10.15356/0435-4281-2004-3-116-123.

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9

Ugleva, S. V., and S. V. Shabalina. "Ricketsioses in the Lower Volga region." Journal of microbiology, epidemiology and immunobiology 98, no. 2 (May 5, 2021): 231–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.36233/0372-9311-60.

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The aim of this work was to describe the features of the epidemiology and clinic of rickettsioses at the Lower Volga region.Materials and methods. Scientific papers on searchable electronic databases (Web of Science, PubMed, eLIBRARY and ResearchGate) were selected and analyzed. Of the 256 found sources, the authors selected 87, taking into account the keywords, after an analysis of the selected literature, 30 sources were included in the present study in accordance with the topic of the work.Results. On the territory of the Lower Volga region, including the Astrakhan region, two rickettsioses are recorded: rickettsiosis from the tick-borne spotted fevers group — Astrakhan spotted fever (APL) and Q fever (coxiellosis). APL is a relatively new rickettsiosis common in the Caspian Sea basin, along the floodplain of the river Volga to Volgograd, capturing the steppes of Kalmykia. Q fever is recorded in many countries of the world, and in Russia, in terms of its importance and distribution, it occupies one of the first places among endemic diseases. The clinical characteristics of these rickettsioses are also presented.Conclusions. The study of the epidemiology and clinic of rickettsial infections remains relevant.

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10

Napolskikh, Dmitrii Leonidovich. "The development of innovation clusters in Volga Region economic space." Теоретическая и прикладная экономика, no. 1 (January 2021): 99–130. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2409-8647.2021.1.35620.

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The object of this research is the spatial boundaries of innovation clusters in the Volga Region economic space. The subject of this research is modeling of the processes of innovation transformation and the zones of distribution of externalities of cluster development. Innovative clusters are viewed as an advanced form of territorial organization of production and the foundation of socioeconomic development of the region in the current context. The formation and development of innovation clusters in the Volga Region is analyzed within the framework of its impact upon transformation of the economic space. The key aspects of transformation of the economic space are determined. Special attention is turned to heterogeneity of the distribution of externalities of clusterization processes in the Volga Region. The conclusion is made on signigicant unevenness of the distribution of clusterization processes in the Volga region economic space. Volga Region has territories with one or several centers of clusterization of the economic space (the Republic of Tatarstan, Bashkortostan, Udmurtia, Ulyanovsk Oblast). The author reveals the territories that are influenced by clusterization of the neighboring regions. The main result of the conducted research lies in definition of spatial boundaries of the processes of clusterization of production in the Volga Region. The author's contribution consists in identification of spatial zones of innovation clusters, such as the core, the center of the cluster and its periphery, based on transport accessibility.

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11

Preobrazhenskiy, Yu V. "Attractiveness of Regions and Cities of the Volga Economic Region." Series: Earth Sciences 16, no. 2 (June 16, 2016): 72–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.18500/1819-7663-2016-16-2-72-77.

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12

Nikonorov, S. M., S. V. Solovyeva, K. S. Sitkina, and D. D. Nyudleev. "Mechanisms of transition to sustainable development of cities and regions of the Middle Volga region." Management and Business Administration, no. 1 (April 2020): 4–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.33983/2075-1826-2020-1-04-13.

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The article deals with the issues of sustainable development of the Middle Volga region. The study analyzed both indicators of socio-economic development and environmental quality indicators of five regions — the Republic of Tatarstan, the Republic of Chuvashia ( Chuvash Republic), Penza, Ulyanovsk and Samara regions — and proposed mechanisms for the transition to sustainable development for these regions. The article outlines a set of measures to achieve sustainable development of the cluster of regions of the Middle Volga region, including the integration of sustainable development goals in regional and municipal development programs, will solve current socio-economic problems, as well as ensure sustainable growth of the region, based on a balance between economic growth, investment in the quality of life of the regions of the Middle Volga and respect for the environment and consumption of natural resources.

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Senator, Stepan, Sergey Saksonov, and Viktoria Bondareva. "Floristic areas of the Middle Volga region: materials to the analysis." BIO Web of Conferences 16 (2019): 00048. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20191600048.

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The publication presents some quantitative characteristics of the 17 pre-selected floristic areas of the Middle Volga region (the total number of species, number of indigenous taxa and the number of differentiating species). Based on the available data, a linear regression is constructed, illustrating the relative dominance of allochthonous or autochthonous trends in the development of flora in the selected areas. The cluster analysis of the species lists of the floristic areas was completed, and then DCA-ordination of the selected areas was implemented. It is revealed that the forest-steppe areas of the Cis-Volga and Trans-Volga regions are situated by the level of species richness, and the number of species in the selected floristic areas is increasing from West and East towards the Volga.

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Doroshin, I. A., I. N. Konovalov, A. A. Makovsky, S. A. Pankratov, V. S. Slobozhnikova, I. V. Suslov, and Yu Yu Fedorenkov. "“Religious Security in the Lower Volga Region: Current State and Stabilization Technologies”: Materials of the Round Table." Bulletin of Irkutsk State University. Series Political Science and Religion Studies 36 (2021): 94–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.26516/2073-3380.2021.36.94.

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The main issue for discussion at the round table was the current state of the religious situation in the Lower Volga region (Astrakhan, Volgograd, Saratov regions) and the technology of stabilization of ethno-confessional relations. The article deals with the problems of ensuring religious security, particularly the identification of religious extremist sentiments, interconfessional tensions in the Lower Volga region. As the mechanisms of stabilization the speakers highlighted the increasing role of national and cultural autonomies of the Lower Volga region in the stabilization of national and religious relations. The materials also present scientific and practical recommendations to the state authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation to minimize socio-religious risks.

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Vorobeva, Elena E. "The Issue of the Types of Settlements of the Mari Volga Region Population in the Early Iron Age." Povolzhskaya Arkheologiya (The Volga River Region Archaeology) 1, no. 35 (March 25, 2021): 148–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.24852/pa2021.1.35.148.154.

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The settlements of the Iron Age in the territory of the Volga Region have always been particularly interesting in terms of historical science. This is justified not only by the uniqueness of this territory, but also by the formation of a substantial collection of archaeological materials. A significant number of archaeological sites of the early Iron Age have been discovered and investigated over more than half a century of archaeological research and scientific studies in the territory of the Mari Volga region. This paper introduces the main types of settlements widely spread across the territory of the Mari Volga region during the Early Iron Age. The authors discuss the causes for such innovations as the appearance of settlements in the territory of the Mari Volga region. They provide characteristics of the settlement fortifications of the Mari Volga region population of the early Iron Age. The paper addresses the issues of space organization of both fortified and unfortified settlements of the Mari Volga Region in the early Iron Age. The authors suggest that the causes for the appearance of fortified settlements are associated with both internal and external factors. This in turn influenced the construction innovations of the settlements belonging to the population of the Mari Volga region.

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Nikitin, Valeriy. "Neolithization of the Volga-Kama Forest Region." Povolzhskaya Arkheologiya (The Volga River Region Archaeology) 1, no. 3 (March 20, 2013): 22–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.24852/pa2013.1.3.22.31.

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Yusupov, A. F. "Sufism in the Volga Region of Russia." Journal of South Asian and Middle Eastern Studies 34, no. 1 (2010): 54–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/jsa.2010.0020.

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Devlet, Nadir. "Islamic revival in the Volga-Ural region." Cahiers du monde russe et soviétique 32, no. 1 (1991): 107–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/cmr.1991.2266.

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Salmin, Anton Kirillovich. "Islamization of Turks of the Volga Region." Islamovedenie 8, no. 4 (December 2017): 61–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.21779/2077-8155-2017-8-4-61-71.

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Saksonov, S. V., V. M. Vasjukov, and S. A. Senator. "NEW REVIEW OF POACEAE OF THE MIDDLE VOLGA REGION." Ekosistemy, no. 24 (2020): 43–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.37279/2414-4738-2020-24-43-62.

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Grasses one of the largest families of higher plants, including about 12000 species from 950 genera. The paper presents up-to-date information about the taxonomic composition, geographical distribution and habitat conditions of cereals in the South of the Middle Volga region (within the Penza, Samara and Ulyanovsk regions). studies of Grasses were conducted throughout the southern Middle Volga region, and herbarium collections stored in LE, MOSP, MW, PKM, PVB, etc. were also studied. Agrostology the South of the Middle Volga region are 72 genera (including 2 nothogenera) and 221 species (including 5 nothospecies). In the flora of the Southern Middle Volga region, 20 rare species of Grasses, of which 5 species are included in the Red book of the Russian Federation (2008): Koeleria sclerophylla, Stipa dasyphylla, S. pennata, S. pulcherrima, S. zalesskii; 14 species – in the Red book of the Penza region (2013): Drymochloa sylvatica, Festuca wolgensis, Helictotrichon desertorum, Melica transsilvanica, Scolochloa festucacea, Stipa borysthenica, S. dasyphylla, S. lessingiana, S. pennata, S. pulcherrima, S. sareptana, S. tirsa, S. zalesskii, Trisetum sibiricum; 18 species – in the Red book of the Samara region (2017): Avenula pubescens, Bromopsis benekenii, Catabrosella humilis, Cinna latifolia, Cleistogenes squarrosa, Drymochloa sylvatica, Elytrigia pruinifera, Helictotrichon schellianum, Koeleria sclerophylla, Pholiurus pannonicus, Poa saksonovii, Psathyrostachys juncea, Stipa dasyphylla, S. korshinskyi, S. pennata, S. pulcherrima, S. tirsa, S. zalesskii; 18 species – in the Red book of the Ulyanovsk region (2015): Catabrosella humilis, Cleistogenes squarrosa, Drymochloa sylvatica, Festuca cretacea, F. wolgensis, Helictotrichon desertorum, Koeleria sclerophylla, Leymus ramosus, Nardus stricta, Psathyrostachys juncea, Stipa borysthenica, S. dasyphylla, S. korshinskyi, S. lessingiana, S. pennata, S. pulcherrima, S. tirsa, S. zalesskii. Only Poa saksonovii is endemic to the South of the Middle Volga region; 5 types of Grasses are described from the study area: Festuca wolgensis, Koeleria sclerophylla, K. transvolgensis, Leymus paboanus, Poa saksonovii.

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Adygamov, Ramil. "The History of Al-Maturidy Theology In The Volga Region." KALAM 13, no. 1 (June 30, 2019): 49–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.24042/klm.v13i1.4076.

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Al-Maturidy theology has been considered as a traditional creed for many regions in the world, including Volga region of Russia. Throughout the Soviet period, Muslims in Volga were forced to practice their religion in secretive manner, which eventually caused an interruption in the chain of spiritual continuity. But, after the collapse of the Soviet Union, Muslims in Volga started to return to their ethno-confessional tradition. At the same time, the theological tradition had to compete with the Salafi ideology which begun to arrive in the region from abroad. As such has triggered the Muslim proponents of Maturidy traditions to reclaim their heritage. This study aims at tracing the historical process of the origin and development of Maturidy thought in the Volga-Ural region. It uses descriptive and comparative methods and the theory of continuity and changes. Observing the chronological sequence, the study traces the process of the origin and development of Maturidy ideology. The chronological scope of this study is limited by the period from the tenth century until our time. The study reveals that the al-Maturidy's teachings in the region for all periods of historical development have experienced five periods. Three periods show a rapid development stage and two periods experience a decline.

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Катайкина, N. Kataykina, Скворцова, and M. Skvortsova. "Differentiation of the Volga Region Federal District in Terms of Development of Human Potential." Economics of the Firm 5, no. 4 (December 18, 2016): 79–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/24447.

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The article assesses the level of human development of the Republic of Mordovia and Volga Federal District (VFD). The author offer an expanded range of indicators to assess the level of development of human potential in the region. The results of differentiation of regions of the Volga Federal District on the level of human development, carried out on the basis of the cluster analysis are given. The article identifies the key areas of human development of the Volga Federal District, grouped in clusters, as the one of the constitutive elements of human potential

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Viskalin, Aleksandr Viktorovich. "STEPPE AND FOREST-STEPPE VOLGA REGIONS IN THE EARLY NEOLITHIC PERIOD: THE PROBLEM OF CONTACTS." Samara Journal of Science 3, no. 3 (July 18, 2014): 54–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/snv20143206.

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According to the radiocarbon chronology formation of the Neolithic communities acquainted with manufacturing baked clay pottery takes place in the Steppe and Forest-steppe Volga region in the early Atlantic period about 6000 BC. Weakly ornamented Yelshanka point-bottomed pottery borrowed from Transurals was developing in the Forest-steppe Volga region at this period. As for the Steppe Volga region, plain-bottomed richly ornamented Cairshak pottery influenced by the traditions of the Transcaucasus Neolithic centers was spreading. Establishing close contact between Steppe and Forest-steppe Volga regions population dates as far back as the last quarter of the 6 th millennium BC which caused extrinsic for the Asiatic region features of the Yelshanka pottery such as smoothed body rib, crown bulge, geometrized ornament of drawn lines and dimples forming triangles, punctured zigzags. In the early 5 th millennium BC latitudinal contacts tended to substitute longitudinal ones which is proved by differences having appeared between the Steppe and Forest-steppe Volga region pottery. Tradition of producing ribbed vessels with crown bulge continued in the steppe was lost in the forest-steppe. Distribution of the non-ornamented plain-bottomed pottery of the Lugovskoy type in the Middle-Volga area also confirms the fact of developing latitudinal contacts. There is no such pottery in the Steppe Volga region but it can be found in numerous cultures south of the Russian Plain. As the most ancient sets of such pottery were found in the Bugo-Dnestr culture so it could be supposed that its dispersion beyond the original territory happened under the eastward pressure of the Tripolye culture. External character of the non-ornamented plain-bottomed pottery of the Lugovskoy type is proved by its typological heterogeneity. Vessels with body rib and crown bulge are characteristic for some of the pottery sets with sporadic ones having dimple-pearly girdle (e.g. Ust-Tashelka). In other sets the number of vessels with dimple-pearly girdles is much bigger while there are much less vessels with body rib and crown bulge (e.g. Krasny Gorodok, Lugovoye III) which reflects the process of assimilating the new-comers by the descendants of the Yelshanka culture.

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Svitoch, A. A., and T. S. Klyuvitkina. "BAER HILLS STRUCTURE IN THE LOVER VOLGA REGION." Geomorphology RAS, no. 1 (July 8, 2015): 67. http://dx.doi.org/10.15356/0435-4281-2005-1-67-81.

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Pleskachev, Yuriy, and Maxim Kostin. "The Land Deterioration in the Lower Volga Region." Полевые исследования 7, no. 7 (November 10, 2020): 124–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.22162/2500-4328-2020-7-124-133.

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Цель. В статье рассматривается проблема усиления деградационных процессов распаханных территорий. Материал и методы. Для установления связи урожайности зерновых культур с различными свойствами почвы был выделен участок пашни в системе лощинно-ложбинного водосбора. На экспериментальном участке с уклоном до 1,50 % при тахометрической съемке были зафиксированы 30 точек. Отбор и анализ почвенных образцов проведен по стандартным методикам. Результаты. Из анализа коэффициентов корреляции двух переменных величин следует, что между урожайностью ячменя и содержанием эрозионноопасных частиц (мелкозема) существует средняя обратная связь (r1 = – 0,52). Слабая прямая связь определена между урожайностью и значением рН, легкогидролизуемым азотом: r2 = 0,52 и r3 = 0,16 соответственно. Выводы. На основании экспериментальных исследований и обобщения литературных источников определены критерии агроэкологической оценки пахотных земель Волгоградской области. В качестве диагностического признака предлагается использовать степень окультуренности пахотных почв и обеспеченность их общим гумусом. Лучшим интегральным показателем для Нижнего Поволжья, который отражает плодородие почвы, является урожайность зерновых культур.

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Vetoshkina, O. S. "Isotope composition of Jurassic ammonites (Kostroma Volga region)." Vestnik of Institute of Geology of Komi Science Center of Ural Branch RAS 9 (2018): 39–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.19110/2221-1381-2018-9-39-42.

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Barskov, I. S., T. B. Leonova, and O. P. Shilovsky. "Middle Permian cephalopods of the Volga-Ural Region." Paleontological Journal 48, no. 13 (December 2014): 1331–414. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s0031030114130012.

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Badyshtova, K. M., and K. V. Prokof'ev. "Petroleum research center in the Middle Volga region." Chemistry and Technology of Fuels and Oils 29, no. 7 (July 1993): 313–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00727615.

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Vasilchenko, M. A. "Czechoslovak Corps in the Volga Region in 1918." Izvestiya of Saratov University. New Series. Series: History. International Relations 13, no. 3 (2013): 83–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.18500/1819-4907-2013-13-3-83-87.

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Senator, S. A., V. V. Bondareva, V. M. Vasjukov, A. E. Mitroshenkova, V. N. Ilyina, and V. V. Solovyova. "Shrub steppe communities in the Samara Volga Region." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 817, no. 1 (July 1, 2021): 012097. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/817/1/012097.

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Zemskova, Natalia Evgenevna, Vener Nurullovich Sattarov, Anatoly Ivanovich Skvortsov, and Vladimir Grigorievich Semenov. "Morphological characteristics of honey bees of the Volga region." BIO Web of Conferences 17 (2020): 00035. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20201700035.

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Declining bee populations and decreasing marketability of apiaries pose the necessity for a comprehensive monitoring of the morphological characteristics of honeybees. The monitoring was performed in an introgressive aspect for the first time in the Volga region (Samara region) to preserve the local population of the Middle Russian race (Apis mellifera mellifera L.). Moreover, the race of queen bees was identified through the assessment of drones. Based on the race identification, small population structures of the native forest bee were revealed, which is a prerequisite for restoration of its genetic resources with the corresponding restriction of the import of bees from the southern regions where other taxonomic groups are bred.

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Zakharischeva, Marina Alekseevna, Daria Yuryevna Scriabina, Nadezhda Mikhailovna Ichetovkina, Aleksey Alekseyevich Romanov, and Irina Aleksandrovna Golubeva. "Education in the Volga Federal District in the second half of the 19th-20th centuries." SHS Web of Conferences 121 (2021): 01003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202112101003.

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The article attempts to present a holistic view of the theory, practice and history of the development of public education in the modern Volga Federal District in the chronological framework of the second half of 19-20th centuries. In order to achieve the presented goal of the research, we used theoretical methods (analysis, synthesis, generalization, modeling, abstraction, classification, systematization, periodization) and historical and pedagogical methods of research, namely, comparison and contrast (comparativist), historical and structural and historical and typological. Within the geographical framework of the Volga Federal District as a complex sociocultural region with the cohabitation and interaction of different nationalities and confessions, the history of education in a holistic form has not been considered before. The authors proposed modern scientific and pedagogical methodological approaches to the analysis of the history of education of the region represented: pedagogical axiology, pedagogical regionalism, pedagogical comparativism, pedagogical synergetic, systemic-activity approaches. For the first time, the theory and practice of public education in the modern Volga Federal District are considered in the context of a unified historical and pedagogical process (without the traditional division into pre-revolutionary and Soviet stages). In addition to theoretical results of the historical and pedagogical research and practical: the formation of a bank of archival materials on the history of education in the republics and regions of the Volga Federal District; publication of the textbook “History of Public Education in the Volga Federal District”; publications in peer-reviewed journals devoted to the study of educational development in the Volga Federal District; organization and conduct of the Pedagogical Festival of Student Science of the Volga Federal District republics; as well as the preparation and production of a series of television programs about the history of the development of public education in the republics and regions of the Volga Federal District.

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Vybornov, A., P. Koltsov, M. Kulkova, A. Yudin, and T. Vybornov-sam@bk.ru. "The Problems with Neolithization Chronology in The East European Steppe and Forest-Steppe (From the Volga River to the Don River)." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 4.38 (December 3, 2018): 1254. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.38.27799.

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The article deals with the problems of Neolithic chronology in the steppe and forest-steppe regions from the Volga to the Don. The main criterion of the transition to the Neolithic in the region should be considered the appearance of ceramic ware. In the southern region, the onset of the Neolithic was associated with indigenous processes in the period 7700-7200 years ago, with some influence from the Caucasus. In the northern territories, Neolitization occurred in 7500-7200 years ago and was influenced by the cultures of Central Asia. The early Neolithic on the border between the steppe and forest-steppe in the Volga river basin is represented by the Elshanka complexes with earthenware. The chronological ratio of the Neolithic of the southern and northern territories indicates the influence of steppe cultures on the development of the population in the forest-steppe of the Middle Volga region.

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Karmazina, Inessa O., Stanislav K. Korb, Andrey P. Mikhailenko, Alexander B. Ruchin, Nikolai V. Shulaev, Leonid V. Egorov, and Victor V. Aleksanov. "The last Pleistocene glaciations phylogeography episode of Phaneroptera falcata (Poda, 1761) (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) in the Volga River basin based on the mtDNA Cytochrome C Oxidase subunit 1 (COI) gene fragment." Acta Biologica Sibirica 6 (September 18, 2020): 279–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/abs.6.e56139.

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This study is to research the phylogeography of Phaneroptera falcata (Poda, 1761) in the Volga river basin based on the mtDNA Cytochrome C Oxidase subunit 1 (COI) gene fragment at the last Pleistocene glaciation episode. The studied location is the Volga river basin, a territory within the central and partially southern parts of European Russia; it includes the rivers Volga, Oka, Khoper and Don basins. We used the traditional molecular phylogeography methods: mtDNA COI gene fragment from the key locations within the studied area was sequenced and then analyzed (cladogram topology, haplotype diversity, cladogram calibration etc.). The phylogenetic tree shows the dispersion of our samples over the following regions: Lower Volga, Middle Volga, Lower Oka, Middle Oka, Upper Oka, Don basin, Khoper basin. Nine haplotypes determined from our samples; they are grouped into 7 haplogroups. Six of them are in the basins of the main rivers of the Volga region: three haplogroups - on the Oka (Upper, Middle and Lower Oka respectively), haplogroups of the Khoper and Don basins, and the haplogroup of the Middle Volga combining two subgroups – Lower and Middle Volga basins. The distribution of found haplogroups correlates with big river basins in the Volga area (Volga, Oka, Khoper, Don).

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Kochkina, Anna F., and Dmitriy A. Stashenkov. "Materials for the Characterization of the Settlement System in the Samara Volga Region in the Golden Horde Period." Povolzhskaya Arkheologiya (The Volga River Region Archaeology) 2, no. 36 (June 25, 2021): 178–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.24852/pa2021.2.36.178.192.

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Among the sites of the Golden Horde period of the Middle Volga region, a special group consists of the sites of the Samara region, which includes the Samara Luka of the Volga and the basins of the Usa, Samara, Kinel, and Sok rivers. The analysis of the topography of the sites in the context of the natural and geographical characteristics of the area under consideration allowed us to determine its territorial structure. Based on the features of settlement placement, a zonal zoning model is proposed for the right-bank and left-bank sections of the Samara Volga region. On the territory of the righ-bank district, three microdistricts are allocated: 1) Usa microdistrict;, 2) microdistrict of the inner part of the Samara Luka; 3) microdistrict of the Syzranka River basin. In the left-bank, taking into account the modern data of the territory, six microdistricts can be distinguished. 1) Northern на trans-Volga microdistrict located in the northern zone close to the bank of the Volga River; 2) Samara-Volga microdistrict, including sites of the mouth of the Samara River, Sok, the bank of the Volga River; 3) Sok microdistrict, sites are located along the bed of the Sok and Kondurcha rivers; 4) Kinel microdistrict, sites are located along the river Bolshoi Kinel to the confluence with the Samara River; 5) Samara steppe microdistrict in the eastern zone of the region under consideration; 6) Southern trans-Volga microdistrict. Each microdistrict is characterized by a corresponding supporting framework of settlement, which is associated with the peculiarities of the functioning of sites.

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Semushenkova, Anastasiya S. "Volga non-profit sector: Analysis of factors." LOCUS: people, society, cultures, meaning, no. 1, 2020 (2020): 129–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.31862/2500-2988-2020-1-129-148.

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The author analyzes the non-profit sector of the Volga region. The goal is to determine the factors of development. Nizhny Novgorod, Penza, Samara regions, and the Republic of Mordovia are being studied. The conclusion is made about different levels of regional development and a variety of NGO activities. It is established that the favorable factors are the same for all. Leaders successfully apply them.

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Yakovleva, Zhanna V. "Confessional diversity of the Saratov Volga region of the 1930s." Izvestiya of Saratov University. New Series. Series: History. International Relations 21, no. 1 (March 25, 2021): 116–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.18500/1819-4907-2021-21-1-116-121.

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Based on the population census and archival materials, the article examines the confessional diversity of the Saratov Volga region in the late 1920s – early 1940s. Orthodoxy prevailed in this territory, however, a characteristic feature of regional life has always been polyconfessionalism, due to historical and geopolitical factors. In the article, the author characterizes the confessional space of the Saratov Volga region and gives a quantitative ratio of various confessions.

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Tsyganova, Ya M. "Image of the Samara Volga region in the second half of the XIX – early XX century (based on the guidebooks and travel notes)." Vestnik of Samara University. History, pedagogics, philology 26, no. 4 (December 30, 2020): 22–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.18287/2542-0445-2020-26-4-22-29.

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The article examines the problem of the image of Samara and the Samara region in the second half of the XIX early XX century, the face of Samara of that era, the brands of the city and the province. The author shows aspects of the sides of the image of the Samara Volga region, which were reflected and broadcast to the Russian reading public on the pages of guidebooks and essays of those times, but have not yet been covered by historians and local historians. Disclosure of these issues will allow us to judge what images of the past of the Samara Volga region existed in the Russian public consciousness of the post-reform period, what new brands of the region appeared by the beginning of the XX century. In the course of the study, the author revealed that, firstly, the images of the past region are associated mainly with the Volga freemen and the names of the famous Cossack atamans; secondly, a significant part of the brands of the Samara Volga region appeared already in the second half of the XIX early XX century: kumis therapy, large grain piers, etc. In this regard, the second suggests that the Samara Volga region in the post-reform era was only gaining its place on the mental map of Russian society.

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Ivanova, Tat’jana, and Aleksandr Klejtman. "The Projects of Agricultural Diversity (The Lower Volga Region, the Kalmyk Region and the German Republic in the 20–30-s of the 20th c.)." Vestnik Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Serija 4. Istorija. Regionovedenie. Mezhdunarodnye otnoshenija, no. 3 (July 2019): 102–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/jvolsu4.2019.3.9.

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Introduction. The analysis of agricultural diversity projects made on the materials of studies in the Lower Volga region, the Kalmyk Region and the German Republic allows to solve 2 problems. Firstly, it defines the possibilities of expanding the species of industrial crops, medicinal and aromatic herbs. Secondly, it suggests the idea to increase the distribution of certain farmlands (namely of the Volga-Akhtuba floodplain) by means of elaborating the directions of their development. The article contains the results of research works performed during the 20–30s of the 20th century on the territory of current Astrakhan, Volgograd, Saratov regions and the Republic of Kalmykia. The work evaluates the opportunities of using these territories for increasing gross regional product. Methods and materials. The methods of the research: the principles of historicism and objectivity, analysis, synthesis, the historical and genetic method, the systematic approach. The works of N.I. Anisimov, V.P. Danilov, V.A. Ilinykh and others study collectivization, strengthening of agricultural material and technical resources. Since 90s of the 20th century the representatives of non-historical sciences have been studying the conditions of flora in different regions of Russia, the specifics of economic use of unique natural objects. Analysis. The article gives the analysis of projects on cultivating new species of industrial, medicinal, aromatic crops, sericulture. The paper considers the plans of developing the Volga-Akhtuba flood plain as well. Using the previous experience improves modern developments. Results. The authors came to the conclusion on the possibility of cultivating new industrial crops (sunflower, mustard, linen, tobacco, hemp, cotton, soy, castor bean, kenaf, peanut, poppy), medicinal and aromatic herbs and carried out zoning of planting, including with ensuring the complex use of the Volga-Akhtuba flood plain. An increased acreage for sericulture was planned. The population was distrustful to plans for cultivating new cultures. This was due to the lack of knowledge in agronomy and errors in the choice of planting material. The productivity became lower than at pilot farms. The reduction in research financing did not give the chance to overcome these negative factors. Besides, obtaining good results demanded irrigation, which passed in the Lower Volga region in the middle of the 20th century. Now using specified developments can become one of the directions of developing the agriculture of the Lower Volga region as the problems of conducting agriculturalproduction stated above become more surmountable on current material and technical resources. Earlier the crops under consideration were grown up in Ukraine, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan. Now these states are independent, so it is reasonable to produce a larger range of agricultural products in Russian regions to improve food security.

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Sarbash, Lyudmila N. "Non-Russian Mythology and Folklore in the Volga Travelogue of the 19th Century." Imagologiya i komparativistika, no. 15 (2021): 140–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/24099554/15/8.

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The Volga Travelogue is a large layer of travel essays in the 19th-century Russian literature. This layer has not become a subject of special research in literature studies. The “journey along the Volga” is distinguished by the wide diversity of issues and themes it discusses: the economic and industrial activities of the region, its cultural and historical sights, the uniqueness of the Volga region in an ethnographic perspective – of the multifaceted “Volga region resident”. One of the structural components of the travelogue is the Volga mythology and folklore: historical-geographical and cultural-ethnic information is supplemented with legends of the ancient Volga, Russian and non- Russian (Tatar, Mordovian, German, Kalmyk) legends. Describing the “non-Russian Volga”, writers refer to the national aspects of the life of different nationalities, the most important archetypes of their consciousness. A characteristic feature of N.P. Bogolyubov’s travelogue The Volga from Tver to Astrakhan is the non-Russian word as a marker of cultural identity: it is invariably present in the description of national customs. Telling about the “Mordovian places” of the Volga region, Bogolyubov describes specific rituals associated with the birth of a baby and with burials. The Muslim as a different national and cultural tradition of the Volga region particularly attracts writers’ attention. M.I. Nevzorov, in his Journey to Kazan, Vyatka and Orenburg in 1800, tells about the spiritual and religious experience of the Tatar people: writes about the ontological constants, acquaints the reader with epigraphic culture representing Muslims’ existential ideas about people and the universe. S. Monastyrsky, in his Illustrated companion along the Volga, presents Tatar legends about the winged snake Jilantau, about the “Black Chamber” and the khan’s daughter. These legends express the religious and poetic ideas of the people. Telling about the local cultural and mythological tradition is a characteristic feature of the Russian travelogue: an autochthon is represented by its ethnocultural identity. Folklore material functions in structural parallels – multilingual sources: V.I. Nemirovich-Danchenko, in his travelogue The Great River: Pictures from the Life and Nature on the Volga, gives two – Russian and Mordovian – versions of the legend about “Polonyanka”, and notes the particular poetry of the non-Russian text. In the combination of various – Tatar, Russian, Kalmyk – cultural and national constants of the lower Volga. German characterology is particularly expressed. A German legend associated with biblical material about the history of the prophet Elijah’s wandering through the desert to Sarepta of Sidon is fixed in the travelogues of Ya.P. Kuchin, S. Monastyrsky, and A.P. Valueva. The legend conveys the historical “memory of the place” – the foundation of the Sarepta colony. In the travelogues of V. Sidorov, N. Bogolyubov, descriptions of Buddhist Kalmyks, with their way of life, khuruls and gelyungs, are supplemented with Kalmyk legends about the Bogdo-Ola mountain. Folklore and mythology as categories of a non-native cultural text complicate the artistic system of the travelogue and contribute to the poetic comprehension of the poly-ethnic and poly-confessional Volga region.

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Veldina, Yu V., and O. A. Vagaeva. "Enjoyment of teaching and learning activities form methods in the system of secondary and higher vocational education in Volga region in the first half of the 20th century." Alma mater. Vestnik Vysshey Shkoly, no. 10 (October 2020): 108–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.20339/am.10-20.108.

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Researched is continuity of secondary and higher vocational education’s system, gives is characteristic of the main teaching and learning activities’ methods in secondary and higher vocational educational institutions in the first half of the 20th century in Volga region. The choice of territorial framework is due to the fact, that Volga region is central one of Russia, the particularities of the system of secondary and higher vocational education’s development are typical for other regions of Russia. In the first half of the 20th century future specialists training’s methodological and methodological base and law-making execution of activities of secondary and higher vocational education institutions’ legal framework took place in Volga region, and that has determined the choice of chronological framework in this article. The authors address teaching and learning activities, used by teachers for learning process’s organization in Volga region’s educational institutions, pick out their advantages and disadvantages. The main methods are: “Dalton plan” with various forms of specially concerted activity, brigade-laboratory method, based on students’ work in team and tasks’ conduct independent operations, and comlpex method, formed up knowledge elicitation (for example, areas of interest and inclinations). Explanatory-illustrative methods of learning, procreational problem, partly search (heuristic), partly research (experimental) methods were used for preparing future specialists at universities.

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Kuznetsova, Razina S., and Stepan A. Senator. "Creating a Toponymic Map of the Middle Volga Region Based on the Materials of the P. S. Pallas Expedition of 1768–1769." Вопросы Ономастики 18, no. 2 (2021): 237–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.15826/vopr_onom.2021.18.2.028.

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The paper presents a study of toponyms attested by Academician Peter Simon Pallas during his expedition in the Middle Volga region (on the territory of the modern Samara and Ulyanovsk regions) in 1768–1769. The study data is retrieved from his Travels to Different Provinces of the Russian State, published originally in the German language. The book has never been considered as a source on historical toponymy of the Middle Volga Region which explains the authors’ interest to it. The first part of the paper provides various linguo-statistical data on local toponyms found by Pallas: their distribution by types of geographical objects; phonetic, morphological, structural, and other changes that these place names have undergone over 250 years. The second part contains a toponymic map created from Pallas’s records. The map uses GIS technologies and contains information on the geographical distribution of the mentioned Middle Volga toponyms belonging to different cultural strata: most ancient are Iranian, later ones — Finno-Ugric and Turkic, and the latest are Slavic. On the one hand, these materials help restore the linguo-geographic picture of different ethnic groups formerly attested in the Middle Volga region, and on the other hand, they provide a basis for further linguistic research into the regional toponymy.

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Myznikova, Y. V. "REFLECTION OF ETHNOCULTURAL INTERACTION IN THE MICROTOPONYMICS OF THE MIDDLE VOLGA REGION." Onomastics of the Volga Region, no. 2 (2020): 65–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.34216/2020-2.onomast.65-70.

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The microtoponymy of the Middle Volga region is of particular interest to the author because of the polyethnic and multilingual environment. It is a region of cohabitation of Slavic, Turkic and Finno-Ugric population groups. The facts of ethnocultural interaction are revealed in substrate microtoponyms, which often have Turkic origins.There are also Finno-Volga substratum elements.Many of them were reinterpreted in Russian language.

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Krasova, Nina Glebovna, and Anna Mironovna Galasheva. "Volga apple varieties assessment." Agrarian Scientific Journal, no. 10 (October 23, 2019): 22–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.28983/asj.y2019i10pp22-26.

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A large apple gene pool has been collected at the All-Russian Research Institute of Fruit Crop Breeding including apple varieties of national selection, new breeding domestic and foreign varieties and genotypes of various genetic and ecological origins. The study of Volga apple varieties has allowed assessing them in the Orel region. The varieties with the long storage life of high-quality fruit have been identified: Gubernskoye, Kondratievskoye, Paskhalnoye, Pervenetz Rtisheva of the Saratov experimental station of horticulture. The varieties may be used for further breeding when creating high-quality domestic apple varieties with the fruit of long storage life and consumption.

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Vybornov, A. A. "THE ROLE OF THE DISSERTATION COUNCIL OF THE UDMURT STATE UNIVERSITY IN TRAINING SPECIALISTS ON THE STONE AGE OF THE VOLGA-KAMA REGION." Bulletin of Udmurt University. Series History and Philology 31, no. 4 (August 25, 2021): 694–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.35634/2412-9534-2021-31-4-694-699.

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The article analyzes candidate and doctoral dissertations on the Mesolithic, Neolithic and Eneolithic, defended by specialists, mainly from the city of Samara in the Dissertation Council of the Udmurt State University. The main provisions for the defense are considered. The results achieved are listed. The article traces the role of the dissertation authors’ conclusions on the further development of studying the Neolithic and Eneolithic of various territories: the Northern Caspian region, the steppe Lower Volga region, the forest-steppe Volga region and the Sura and Moksha interfluve, the forest Middle Volga region and the Kama region. The significant role of the Dissertation Council of the Udmurt State University and personally R.D. Goldina in training of highly qualified specialists for various scientific and cultural institutions of the city of Samara is noted. It is they who, to a large extent, constitute the backbone of the team that is currently studying issues of the Neolithic and Eneolithic of the Volga-Kama region, teaching at universities, organizing various conferences and publishing both collections of research papers and monographs, training graduates and postgraduates on the Stone Age of the area of interest.

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LITVINOV, D. V. "GEOMORPHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF THE LANDSCAPE OF COASTAL ZONES OF LARGE CITIES OF THE MIDDLE OF VOLGA REGION." Urban construction and architecture 1, no. 2 (July 15, 2011): 36–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.17673/vestnik.2011.02.9.

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In the article geomorphological features of a coastal relief of big cities of the average Volga region (Volgograd are considered; Saratov, Samara, Ulyanovsk, Kazan, Cheboksary) are viewed. The analysis shows influence of a coastal relief on planning and functional development of big cities coastal zones of the average Volga region.

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Kinoshita, Emi, Pavel A. Kosintsev, Alexei V. Abramov, Vyacheslav A. Solovyev, Alexander P. Saveljev, Yoshinori Nishita, and Ryuichi Masuda. "Holocene changes in the distributions of Asian and European badgers (Carnivora: Mustelidae: Meles) inferred from ancient DNA analysis." Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 129, no. 3 (February 10, 2020): 594–602. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/biolinnean/blaa007.

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Abstract Although the present-day distributional boundary between the European badger (Meles meles) and the Asian badger (Meles leucurus) is around the Volga River, studies of ancient bone remains have indicated changes in the distribution of M. meles and M. leucurus in the Urals–Volga region during the Holocene. To examine past changes in distribution using genetic data, changes in genetic diversity, and the relationships of Holocene to modern populations, we sequenced ~150 bp of the mitochondrial DNA control region from the 44 ancient badger remains excavated from European Russian, Ural and Western Siberian sites, and we detected 12 haplotypes. Our study revealed Holocene changes in the distributional boundary between these badger species. Meles meles inhabited the Ural Mountains east of the Volga River in the Early Holocene, whereas M. leucurus expanded its distribution westwards, starting ~2500 years ago. Thereafter, M. leucurus rapidly replaced M. meles in the region between the Urals and the Volga, resulting in the present-day boundary in the Volga–Kama region. Among the 12 haplotypes detected, three for M. leucurus and four for M. meles were identical to partial sequences of haplotypes detected in modern populations, indicating considerable genetic continuity between Holocene and modern populations.

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Shikhaliev, Shamil Sh. "BRIEF INFORMATION ABOUT CONTACTS BETWEEN MUSLIMS OF DAGESTAN AND THE VOLGA-URAL REGION IN THE XVIII-XX CENTURIES." History, Archeology and Ethnography of the Caucasus 16, no. 1 (April 30, 2020): 104–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.32653/ch161104-128.

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Religious contacts of Muslims of Dagestan and the Volga-Ural region have not been in the focus of any particular research till date. Scarce information from various Tatar theologians, who studied in Dagestan at the end of the 17th – 18th centuries, have already been mentioned by Tatar researchers. However, numerous Arabographic sources in Arabic and Tatar show close contacts of the Muslim elite of these two regions, starting from the Middle Ages. The present article aims to review available sources about the educational and scientific contacts of Dagestanis, Tatars, and Bashkirs. The sources available and analyzed in the article revealed the bilateral nature of these contacts. While at the end of the 17th – 18th centuries a number of Tatar theologians received a proper education in Dagestan and opened madrasahs in the Volga-Ural region according to the Dagestan type, then starting from the second half of the 19th century one can observe a quiet strong influence of ideas that were widespread in the Volga-Ural region on the Dagestan intellectual elite. Moreover, starting from the 20th century, Tatar journals, textbooks and scientific literature began to penetrate widely into Dagestan, as evidenced by their considerable number of manuscripts and old printed books in private collections. Mutual contacts of Muslims of Dagestan and the Volga-Ural region were due to various reasons – traveling in order to receive education, exile, commercial affairs, personal correspondence, etc. The mixing and interpenetration of the educational, scientific traditions of the Muslims of these two regions led to their wider cultural development and closer integration into various institutions of the Russian Empire.

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Romanov, R. E., V. S. Vishnyakov, E. A. Belyakov, E. V. Garin, A. G. Lapirov, A. V. Tikhonov, and L. V. Zhakova. "The records of charophytes (Charales, Charophyceae) from the Upper Volga basin (European Russia)." Novosti sistematiki nizshikh rastenii 51 (2017): 157–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.31111/nsnr/2017.51.157.

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The new localities of six charophyte species have been found in Upper Volga basin based on our field sampling mostly during last years. It also allowed updating available data for two localities previously known. The genus Tolypella represented with T. prolifera has been reported in the region for the first time. The recent presence of Nitella syncarpa in Upper Volga basin as well as presence of N. flexilis in Tver Region have been confirmed. The last species was reported earlier without voucher specimens. The distributional data for Chara virgata in Tver Region were significantly updated. The data summarized for number of species localities in Moscow, Tver, Nizhniy Novgorod and Yaroslavl regions have been reported. They confirm particular species conservation status suggested earlier.

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Sarapulov, Aleksey Nikolayevich. "South Russian traces in the origins of the tillage in the Perm Region (archaeological evidence)." Samara Journal of Science 8, no. 3 (August 5, 2019): 184–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/snv201983212.

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The paper deals with some issues of the origins of the tillage in the Perm Region at the turn of the 12th century. During that time, a new type of implement got widespread. They were ards fitted with broad-bladed iron shares. The finds of the shares were analyzed and compared with the analogous ones from the territory of Kievan Rus. The analysis showed that the South Russian articles found in the Upper Kama region appeared together with Bulgarian articles and sometimes with the ard shares. South Russian things of 10-11 centuries were also found on the territory of Volga Bulgaria. Being a large mediaeval state, Volga Bulgaria both had a strong influence on the Finno-Ugric population of the Kama region and had dealings with Kievan Rus (northern and southern parts) using the Volga trade route. Therefore, the origins of the tillage and the appearance of the broad-bladed iron shares in the Perm Region may be connected with the spreading of the South Russian agricultural traditions through the agency and under the influence of Volga Bulgaria.

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Journal articles on the topic 'Volga region'

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