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Journal articles on the topic 'Vowel-glides'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 10 December 2022
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Kurabe, Keita. "The reflexes of the Proto-Jingpho glides in modern Jingpho dialects." Linguistics of the Tibeto-Burman Area 37, no. 2 (2014): 181–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/ltba.37.2.02kur.

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The aim of this paper is two-fold: (i) to investigate the reflexes of the Proto-Jingpho initial glides in modern Jingpho dialects based on sound correspondences between them; and (ii) to discuss vowel developments conditioned by proto-glides. The main findings of this paper can be summarized as follows: (a) the proto-initial *w- has developed into y- in Standard Jingpho and Nkhum before proto-front vowels; (b) the proto-initial *ʔw- before proto-front vowels became ʔy- in Standard Jingpho, Nkhum and Gauri, but disappeared in Duleng, Dingga, Numphuk and Turung; (c) the proto-initial *ʔw- and *ʔ
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2

Rosenthall, Sam. "Glide Distribution in Classical Arabic Verb Stems." Linguistic Inquiry 37, no. 3 (2006): 405–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/ling.2006.37.3.405.

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The seemingly idiosyncratic distribution of glides in the weak verb stems of Classical Arabic is given a coherent analysis as the consequence of constraint interaction, as defined by Optimality Theory. At the core of the analysis are two constraint rankings that determine the vowels of the verb stem. One ranking, which ensures harmonic parsing of a low vowel over high vowels, is based on input/output faithfulness; the other ranking, which ensures harmonic parsing of high vowels over a low vowel, is based on intercandidate faithfulness, as defined by Sympathy Theory. These constraint rankings i
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3

Hansen, Benjamin B., and Scott Myers. "The consonant length contrast in Persian: Production and perception." Journal of the International Phonetic Association 47, no. 2 (2016): 183–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0025100316000244.

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Across languages, there is a tendency to avoid length contrasts in the most vowel-like consonant classes, such as glides or laryngeals. Such gaps could arise from the difficulty of determining where the boundary between vowel and consonant lies when the transition between them is gradual. This claim is tested in Persian (Farsi), which has length contrasts in all classes of consonants, including glides and laryngeals. Persian geminates were compared to singletons in three different speaking rates and seven different consonant classes. Geminates were found to have longer constriction intervals t
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4

Chacha, Chacha Nyaigotti, and David Odden. "The phonology of vocalic height in Kikuria." Studies in African Linguistics 27, no. 2 (1998): 129–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.32473/sal.v27i2.107382.

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Vowel height harmony is common in Bantu languages, but the language Kikuria has a particularly rich system of vowel height alternations, which are described in this paper. Included in the height-related phonology of the language are three regressive height harmonies and one progressive harmony. Certain of these processes are triggered by glides and palatal consonants, while for other processes these consonants are transparent, and stem-initial vowels behave exceptionally for some, but not all, of these processes.
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5

Echternach, Matthias, Christian T. Herbst, Marie Köberlein, Brad Story, Michael Döllinger, and Donata Gellrich. "Are source-filter interactions detectable in classical singing during vowel glides?" Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 149, no. 6 (2021): 4565–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/10.0005432.

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6

Hogoboom, Anya. "Realizations of [j] vs. hiatus in different vocalic contexts." Proceedings of the Linguistic Society of America 9, no. 1 (2024): 5709. http://dx.doi.org/10.3765/plsa.v9i1.5709.

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Glide-like formants can arise either through articulation of a glide or through articulation of hiatus, which often results in similar formant movements (e.g. she yachts, she ought). Davidson & Erker (2014) established that the glide-like formant movements are measurably different from actual, phonological glides. The current study compares a wider range of vowel environments to investigate the different realizations of [j]. Analysis of modal V#(j)V sequences finds significant differences in intensity change and duration in most vowel environments examined, and additionally finds significa
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7

Czerwonka-Wajda, Zuzanna. "De invoeging van de glijklanken [j] en [w] als poging tot spanningimitatie bij de uitspraak van de Nederlandse klinkers [e], [y] en [o] door Poolstalige leerders." Roczniki Humanistyczne 68, no. 5 Zeszyt specjalny (2020): 155–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.18290/rh20685sp-11.

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The paper addresses the problem of the pronunciation of [e], [o] and [y] by Polish learners of Dutch. Next to a simple substitution of the three tense Dutch vowels by (lax) Polish vowels it can frequently be noted that an extra glide [j] or [w] is being added after the Polish vowel. The detailed analysis reveals that frequency of the vowel+glide combination differs and that the epenthesis of glides is correlated with learners’ level of Dutch (it starts around the A2 level). Adding the glide may therefore be seen as an attempt to imitate tension (as tension is not a distinctive feature in Polis
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8

Simonović, Marko, Stefan Milosavljević, and Boban Arsenijević. "Serbo-Croatian secondary imperfectivisers consist of theme vowels." Journal of Slavic Linguistics 31, no. 3 (2024): 1–27. https://doi.org/10.1353/jsl.2024.a951679.

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abstract: Building on the proposal in Marković (2018: p.77) that Serbo-Croatian secondary imperfectivisers, such as iVa and aVa, are in fact bimorphemic, we develop an autosegmental analysis of these morphemes and their allomorphs, showing that they consist of two theme vowels, i-a and a-a , respectively. We show that both [υ] and [j] in these affixes behave as glides and that [υ] in iυa and aυa is the exponent of floating features affiliated with the theme vowel a , whose underlying representation is /υa/. The theme vowel i is shown to consist solely of the feature [+high]. These autosegmenta
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9

Lundergan, Sean. "Leveling of /o/ in Raleigh." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 153, no. 3_supplement (2023): A371. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/10.0019209.

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Beginning in the late 1950s, Raleigh, North Carolina, experienced high levels of in-migration from areas outside of the South. The resulting dialect contact led to leveling of many Southern features, including the Southern Vowel Shift. Change in the front vowel system of Raleigh has been the subject of many studies, but back vowels get less attention. Back vowel fronting is a widespread phenomenon in American English, but whereas back vowels in other regions are back-gliding, much of the South also fronted glides. This study investigates the change in /o/ (GOAT) in Raleigh during the 20th cent
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10

T., Opoola Bolanle, and Olaide Oladimeji. "Vowel Elision in Ikhin, an Edoid Language in South-south Nigeria." Journal of Language Teaching and Research 12, no. 3 (2021): 352–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.17507/jltr.1203.04.

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In this paper, attention is on the basic factors that come into force in determining whether or not vowel will elide and which of the V1 and V2 in a sequence should disappear in any environment. This paper also examines the phonological, morphological and syntactic reasons behind vowel elision as a syllable structure process in Ikhin language. As in the case of related African languages that have been previously described by various scholars, this paper presents how vowel elision works in Ikhin and the problems arising from its analysis. In this study, the focus is on the explanation and analy
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11

Trecca, Fabio, Dorthe Bleses, Anders Højen, Thomas O. Madsen, and Morten H. Christiansen. "When Too Many Vowels Impede Language Processing: An Eye-Tracking Study of Danish-Learning Children." Language and Speech 63, no. 4 (2020): 898–918. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0023830919893390.

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Research has suggested that Danish-learning children lag behind in early language acquisition. The phenomenon has been attributed to the opaque phonetic structure of Danish, which features an unusually large number of non-consonantal sounds (i.e., vowels and semivowels/glides). The large number of vocalic sounds in speech is thought to provide fewer cues to word segmentation and to make language processing harder, thus hindering the acquisition process. In this study, we explored whether the presence of vocalic sounds at word boundaries impedes real-time speech processing in 24-month-old Danis
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12

S.Srinivas and Kumar U.Ganesh. "Vowel-Glide Sequences in Tamil." Shanlax International Journal of Arts, Science and Humanities 6, no. 2 (2018): 8–11. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1472662.

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The vocalic sequences [ay], [āy], [ey], [ēy], [oy] and [ōy] are attested in the phonology of Tamil. While a case may be made to treat such sequences of vocoids as diphthongs, this paper argues that they are, in fact, vowel-glide sequences. Two pieces of evidence are adduced in support of the argument. The first is supplied by the orthography of Tamil, wherein the first vocoid from any of the aforementioned vocalic sequences and the (onset) consonant preceding it, if any, are denoted by a single (composite) letter, with the second vocoid represented by a separate letter. This suggests that the
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13

Berenguer-Sánchez, José A. "Vowel hiatus resolution in Koine Greek." Journal of Greek Linguistics 23, no. 1 (2023): 3–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15699846-02301003.

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Abstract The spellings -ις, -ιν instead of -ιος, -ιον are a characteristic feature of Koine Greek. The circumstances in which they arose have constituted a vexed question. Their presence in Egyptian Greek documentary papyri from III BC to VIII AD stands out. Nowadays it is possible, thanks to new digital tools, to access all the regularized spellings in modern editions. Analysis and typological comparison allow us to rethink the hypotheses put forward in previous studies. In particular, it is useful not to study these spellings independently of the spellings -oῦ, -ῶ(ι) instead of -ίου, -ίω(ι).
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14

Lyzenga, J., and R. P. Carlyon. "Detection, direction discrimination, and off-frequency interference of center-frequency modulations and glides for vowel formants." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 117, no. 5 (2005): 3042–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.1882943.

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15

Zlatić, Larisa, Peter F. Macneilage, Christine L. Matyear, and Barbara L. Davis. "Babbling of twins in a bilingual environment." Applied Psycholinguistics 18, no. 4 (1997): 453–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0142716400010936.

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ABSTRACTTranscriptions of 17 hours of recordings of babbling by fraternal twins in an English/Serbian language environment (1,454 utterances) were analyzed for basic aspects of articulatory organization, effects of the “twin situation,” and effects of the two ambient languages, English and Serbian. Predictions that babbling would be dominated by a “frame” provided by rhythmic mandibular oscillation were, for the most part, confirmed in the form of consonant-vowel co-occurrence constraints showing little active intersegmental tongue movement (one subject) and a predominance of “vertical” (mandi
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16

ЛИСАК, Г. "ЗМІНИ В СИСТЕМІ ГОЛОСНИХ ЗВУКІВ СУЧАСНОЇ БРИТАНСЬКОЇ АНГЛІЙСЬКОЇ МОВИ". Current issues of linguistics and translation studies 21, № 2 (2021): 38–41. https://doi.org/10.31891/2415-7929-2021-21-36.

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The article analyzes the vowel sound system of modern British English of younger generation. Youth speech is a kind of indicator of the level of development, interests, tastes and needs of young people. On the one hand, it is fair to say that British youth speech differs from adult speech by a specific sound, melody, manner of speech and a set of new words. Young native speakers are considered to be the leaders of innovations in the language. However, on the other hand, Britons with good education and high-paying jobs try to follow a more normative and standard pronunciation, a kind of «modern
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17

Rubach, Jerzy, and Geert Booij. "Syllable structure assignment in Polish." Phonology 7, no. 1 (1990): 121–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0952675700001135.

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This study deals with syllable structure in Polish. The central theme is the question of when and how syllabification rules apply in the lexical phonology of Polish. In § i we lay the ground for our subsequent discussion by giving the basic syllable patterns of Polish. We also propose here a first version of the syllabification algorithm for Polish. In §2 we show that syllabification applies cyclically, because certain cyciic phonological rules make crucial use of information about the prosodic structure of their potential inputs. § 3 then shows that the syllabification algorithm has to apply
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18

Doyle, Philip C., Jeffrey L. Danhauer, and Charles G. Reed. "Listeners' Perceptions of Consonants Produced by Esophageal and Tracheoesophageal Talkers." Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders 53, no. 4 (1988): 400–407. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/jshd.5304.400.

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The purpose of this study was to investigate the consonant intelligibility of 3 esophageal (E) and 3 tracheoesophageal(TE) talkers, and 1 dual-mode (DM) talker proficient in both E and TE speech modes. Audio recordings of 24 English consonants produced by each talker in a consonant-vowel-consonant-vowel-consonant (CVCVC) context were presented in the sound field to 15 normal-hearing, naïve, young adult listeners who phonetically transcribed their responses using an open-response paradigm. Listeners' pooled responses were converted to confusion matrices and analyzed for overall intelligibility
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19

Khalil, Mohamad Ali. "On the biconsonantal roots of Lebanese Arabic." Even Yearbook 16 (2024): 55–73. https://doi.org/10.57133/evenyrbk.24kh.

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This paper examines biconsonantal roots in Lebanese Arabic as a core part of the morphosyntactic paradigm in the language. A better understanding of the templates and patterns by which this type of root manifests allows for a precise description of their behavior and status within the system. Biconsonantal roots show a geminated C2 as well as a glide preceding the inflectional suffixes for the 1st and 2nd persons in form I, typical of final-weak roots, e.g. maddayte ‘you.fem extended’ (biconsonantal) and sallayte ‘you.fem entertained’ (final-weak). Final-weak roots are triconsonantal roots whe
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20

Blench, Roger. "The phonology and noun morphology of Yi Kitʊlɛ, an Adamawa language of East-Central Nigeria". Language in Africa 1, № 3 (2020): 155–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.37892/2686-8946-2020-1-3-155-180.

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The paper describes the phonology and nominal morphology of KItʊlε, an Adamawa language of the Tula-Waja group, spoken in East-Central Nigeria. KItʊlε has a restricted consonant inventory, marked by a loss of voicing contrast in most consonants. It has a system of ATR vowel harmony, which has begun to erode in many lexical items. There are three level tones plus rising and falling glides. The underlying system of nominal number marking is suffix alternation as with the other languages in the group, but this has undergone numerous alterations, in part due to the addition of prefix alterations,
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21

Stoel-Gammon, Carol, and Kiyoshi Otomo. "Babbling Development of Hearing-Impaired and Normally Hearing Subjects." Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders 51, no. 1 (1986): 33–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/jshd.5101.33.

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Phonetic transcriptions of babbling samples from 11 normally hearing subjects, age 4–18 months, were compared with samples from 11 hearing-impaired subjects, age 4–28 months. Longitudinal data were available for all hearing babies and for 8 of the 11 hearing-impaired subjects. The analysis focused on two measures: (a) size of consonantal repertoire over time and (b) proportional occurrence of multisyllabic consonant-vowel utterances. On average, the normally hearing subjects evidenced an increase in size of their consonantal repertoires with age; in contrast, the hearing-impaired subjects in t
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22

Bhatta, Dharm Dev. "Adjacent Consonants and the Universality of Sonority Sequencing Principle in Dotyali Dialects: Syllable Contact Analysis." Jadila: Journal of Development and Innovation in Language and Literature Education 1, no. 3 (2021): 254–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.52690/jadila.v1i3.118.

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This paper presents on all the possible adjacent consonant letters in Dotyali, one of the descendant language of Sanskrit, mainly spoken in Shudoor Paschim Nepal [sʊdʊrə-pəssɪmə] (Far-western) and compares the results of their phonological changes in seven local contemporary speech (dialects)：Doteli，Dadeldhuri，Bajhangi，Achhami，Baitadeli，Darchuli and Bajureli. Based on the corpus data from the field survey conducted in between July-September 2017 on a list of 1000 frequently used Dotyali words, this paper comes with a conclusion that even the onset clusters with rising sonority profile (except
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23

Hitch, Doug. "Contracted Semivowels in Old Khotanese." Indo-Iranian Journal 59, no. 3 (2016): 259–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15728536-05903001.

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This completes a study begun with ‘Contracted Diphthongs in Old Khotanese’ (2015b) of the contractions seen in the secondary declensions. Here are examined the phenomena of diphthong resolution, semivocalization and glide resolution. Metrical patterns in the great Buddhist poem known as The Book of Zambasta are used to reveal word structure not shown by the orthography. The diphthongs revealed in the earlier study, written CyV or CvV may resolve into CiyV (CäyV) or CuvV but keep the same metrical count. Oblique plural is recognized as a distinct grammatical category and it is shown how the obl
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24

Bolozky, Shmuel. "Constraints on Ease of Articulation in the Phonetics of Israeli Hebrew Casual Speech." Hebrew Studies 64, no. 1 (2023): 189–215. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/hbr.2023.a912657.

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Abstract: In the casual speech register, speakers naturally tend to facilitate ease of articulation, usually through processes of assimilation, reduction and elision, occasionally by insertion of certain vowels or consonantal glides. Such processes of assimilation, reduction or elision usually affect elements perceived to be weak, or minimal, and whose presence is not truly required (phonetically, or semantically), or that are easily recoverable from the context. There are, however, constraints on ease of articulation processes, preventing them from violating certain phonetic restrictions. The
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25

Banik, Lodia Amelia. "FONOLOGI BAHASA KANAUMANA KOLANA." RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa 3, no. 1 (2017): 145–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.22225/jr.3.1.164.145-158.

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This research entitled is Phonology of Kanaumana Kolana Language. The purpose of this study was to describe the system of phonemes and describe the phonological processes found in Kanaumana Kolana language. The method used in this research was descriptive qualitative method. Data collected in the form of the sounds of language Kanaumana Kolana obtained from interviews with native speakers Kanaumana Kolana. Based on the research results Language Kanaumana Kolana had six vowels were vowel /i/, /u/, /e/, /ɛ/, /o/ and /a/, thirteen consonant, the consonant resistor: /p, b, t, d, j, k, g/, consonan
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26

Adnyani, Ni Luh Putu Sri, and I. Wayan Pastika. "Phonological development in the early speech of an Indonesian-German bilingual child." Research in Language 14, no. 3 (2016): 329–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/rela-2016-0017.

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Current research in bilingual children’s language development with one language dominant has shown that one linguistic system can affect the other. This is called Crosslinguistic Influence (CLI). This paper explores whether CLI is experienced by a bilingual child raised in two typologically distinct languages in terms of phonological development. It uses data from the study of a child simultaneously acquiring Indonesian and German between the ages of 12 months - 20 months, with Indonesian as the dominant language. The sound segments developed by the child showed universal tendencies, with the
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27

Schuh, Russell G. "Aspects of Avatime phonology." Studies in African Linguistics 24, no. 1 (1995): 32–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.32473/sal.v24i1.107410.

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Avatime is one of 14 Central-Togo languages (formerly known as "Togo Remnant Languages") spoken in the Volta Region of Ghana and contiguous areas of Togo. The most striking typological feature of these languages compared to their closest Kwa relatives is the fact that they have active noun class systems. The present paper is a description of Avatime phonology, with emphasis on certain features which have been poorly described and/or are of general linguistic interest. Within the consonant system, Avatime has bilabial fricatives and a full series of labiovelar obstruents, including fricatives.
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28

Ahn, Sang-Cheol, and Kyunney Egorova. "Lowercase Writing in Loanword Transliteration in Japanese." Manuscripta Orientalia. International Journal for Oriental Manuscript Research 27, no. 1 (2021): 36–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.31250/1238-5018-2021-27-1-36-44.

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This paper shows how the so-called lower case katakana writing is utilized for the transliteration of loanwords in Japanese, avoiding unpermitted phonological sequences. In order to adapt the foreign ti, di, tu, du, hu sequences, Japanese orthography employs lowercase writing (i. e., written in “small letters”) to preserve the phonological entity of the target words in the transliteration, e. g., disko “disco” → <deisko>, feis “face” → <ɸue:su>. That is, the diphthongal representations have to depend on special symbols, i. e., lowercase glides. Due to many complexities, Japanese wr
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29

Tampas, Joanna W., Ashley W. Harkrider, and Mark S. Hedrick. "Neurophysiological Indices of Speech and Nonspeech Stimulus Processing." Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research 48, no. 5 (2005): 1147–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/1092-4388(2005/081).

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Auditory event-related potentials (mismatch negativity and P300) and behavioral discrimination were measured to synthetically generated consonant-vowel (CV) speech and nonspeech contrasts in 10 young adults with normal auditory systems. Previous research has demonstrated that behavioral and P300 responses reflect a phonetic, categorical level of processing. The aims of the current investigation were (a) to examine whether the mismatch negativity (MMN) response is also influenced by the phonetic characteristics of a stimulus or if it reflects purely an acoustic level of processing and (b) to ex
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30

Mohd Rusli, Nur Farahkhanna, and Adi Yasran Abdul Aziz. "The Syllabification of High Vowels in the Kerinci Language: An Autosegmental Phonological Analysis." Jurnal Bahasa 22, no. 2 (2022): 223–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.37052/jb22(2)no3.

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The aim of this article is to explain the syllabification of high vowels /i/ and /u/ at the nucleus position in the Kerinci language. In this language, the high vowels /i/ and /u/ at the nucleus position will undergo changes - for example, /i/, /u/, /is/ and /us/ will be realized as [aj], [aw], [ajh] and [awh]. In order to explain the phonological processes, each problem was analyzed using the theory of autosegmental phonology (Goldsmith, 1976, 1990). There are three processes involved in the theory, namely linking, delinking and features spreading. The phonological modifications involving the
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31

Mwang'eka, Imani, Chrispina Alphonce, and Adronis Selestino. "Morphosyntactic Analysis of Relative Clause Markers in Chindali." Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 11, no. 2 (2022): 47–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.56279/jhss.v11i2.4.

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This article analyses the basic morphosyntactic features of relative clause markers (RMs) in Chindali, spoken in Tanzania. A qualitative approach was employed with a descriptive research design in the process of generating, analysing data, as well as reporting the findings. The data for the study were collected through text collection. The researcher gathered sentences with relative clauses (RCs) from 10 informants by recording them with their consent, and three (3) written Chindali storybooks. Informants were sampled through the snowball technique. The study revealed that Chindali RCs are mar
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32

Sosor, Enkh-Amgalan. "Analysis of D.Darizav’s perporming technique of Shanz (shudarga)." Mongolian Journal of Arts and Culture 25, no. 48 (2024): 162–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.69561/mjac.v25i48.3629.

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It is still necessary to carry out an in-depth research on the traditional performance technique, style manner and luthiery on the Mongolian national musical instruments. Therefore, we intended to analyze and study the performing technique of the senior teacher Dalkhjav Darizav, shudarga player of the middle of the 20th century and to inform our study research. We have studied the records of the folk songs jointly performed by Darizav, yochin player G.Dashdavaa, honoured teacher of Mongolia, khuuchir player S.Tsevelmaa, honoured artist of Mongolia and, khuuchir player L.Baldan in the golden fu
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33

Lei, Zhengdong, Lisa Martignetti, Chelsea Ridgway, Simon Peacock, Jon T. Sakata, and Nicole Y. K. Li-Jessen. "Wearable Neck Surface Accelerometers for Occupational Vocal Health Monitoring: Instrument and Analysis Validation Study." JMIR Formative Research 6, no. 8 (2022): e39789. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/39789.

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Background Neck surface accelerometer (NSA) wearable devices have been developed for voice and upper airway health monitoring. As opposed to acoustic sounds, NSA senses mechanical vibrations propagated from the vocal tract to neck skin, which are indicative of a person’s voice and airway conditions. NSA signals do not carry identifiable speech information and a speaker’s privacy is thus protected, which is important and necessary for continuous wearable monitoring. Our device was already tested for its durable endurance and signal processing algorithms in controlled laboratory conditions. Obje
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34

Rubach, Jerzy. "Kurpian glides." Linguistics, May 30, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ling-2021-0068.

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Abstract This article addresses the problem of vowel-generated glides in Kurpian. In general, glides come from two sources: Gliding and Glide Insertion, for instance, word-initial /#iVC/ → [jVC] and /#iC/ → [jiC], where V stands for a vowel and C for a consonant. Even though Gliding and Glide Insertion are different phonological operations, they are united by a single goal: to eliminate onsetless syllables because a glide, regardless of whether it comes from a vowel or from insertion, provides an onset to a syllable. Onset-driven effects are particularly rich in Kurpian because they involve al
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35

Shelton, Michael, Chip Gerfen, and Nicolás Gutiérrez Palma. "The Syllabification of the Spanish On-Glide: A Behavioral Study." Studies in Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics 5, no. 2 (2012). http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/shll-2012-1132.

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AbstractThis paper reports the findings of an experiment designed to test the syllabification of on-glides in Spanish by means of a behavioral task. Traditional approaches to Spanish syllabification assume that on-glides are syllabified with the vowel in the nucleus. However, findings from the developmental literature suggest that at least during early stages of acquisition an alternative onset syllabification is possible. The results of the present study reveal general support for the traditional nuclear approach to Spanish on-glides but also suggest the possibility of gradient syllabificatio
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36

Aslem, Omoghie Ikphemhosimhe, and Odoemenam Temple Chibueze. "Vowel Glides in Etsako: A Multilinear Phonological Approach." International Journal of Innovative Research and Development 7, no. 7 (2018). http://dx.doi.org/10.24940/ijird/2018/v7/i7/jul18107.

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37

Chalise, Krishna Prasad. "Acoustic Analysis of the Baram Phonemes." Nepalese Linguistics, July 11, 2022, 14–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/nl.v35i01.46555.

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Baram is a critically endangered Tibeto-Burman language spoken in the Gorkha District of central Nepal. This work carries out a preliminary acoustic study of the language. Baram plosives are acoustically characterized by VOT, the fricatives by the peak value and the affricates by the rise time and friction duration. Similarly, the nasals, lateral, trill and glides are characterized by formant structure. Similarly, the distribution of the F1 and F2 reveals the height of the tongue and frontness/backness of the vowels. The height of the vowels is also depicted by their intrinsic F0 as it increas
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38

Vanormelingen, Liesbeth, Jolien Faes, and Steven Gillis. "Language development in children from different SES backgrounds." Dutch Journal of Applied Linguistics, October 16, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/dujal.19032.van.

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Abstract The aim of the study is to analyze prelexical speech development in young children with a different socio-economic status (SES): children from low SES backgrounds (lowSES) are compared with mid-to-high SES (mhSES) children. Timing of the onset of babbling and the consonantal development in consonant-vowel (cv) syllables are investigated. Result show that lowSES children reach the babbling onset milestone significantly later than mhSES children. In addition, they use different consonant types in their cv-syllables: they use more glides, but fewer stops, nasals, fricatives, and liquids.
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39

Lin, Yu-Leng. "What Matters in Artificial Learning, Sonority Hierarchy or Natural Classes?" Proceedings of the Annual Meetings on Phonology 3 (June 21, 2016). http://dx.doi.org/10.3765/amp.v3i0.3674.

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My research examines one proposed universal, the implicational nasal hierarchy scale, testing whether this scale is found with speakers of a language with no clear evidence for a nasal hierarchy.Walker (2011) proposes a universal implicational nasalized segment scale based on evidence from typological frequency, Vowels > Glides > Liquids > Fricatives > Stops. She argues that if a more marked blocker class blocks harmony (vowels are least marked targets, so least likely to be blockers, and most likely to be targets), so do the less marked blocker classes (stops are most marked targe
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40

Pommée, Timothy, Mathieu Balaguer, Julien Pinquier, Julie Mauclair, Virginie Woisard, and Renée Speyer. "Relationship between phoneme-level spectral acoustics and speech intelligibility in healthy speech: a systematic review." April 3, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1080/2050571X.2021.1913300.

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This study aims to systematically review original articles investigating the link between spectral acoustic measures in healthy talkers and perceived speech intelligibility, according to the PRISMA guidelines. Twenty-two studies were retained. Eighteen papers investigated vowel acoustics, one studied glides and eight articles investigated consonants, mostly sibilants. Various spectral measures and intelligibility estimates were used. The following measures were shown to be linked to sub-lexical perceived speech intelligibility ratings: for vowels, steady-state F1 and F2 measures, the F1 range,
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Swann, Zoe, Ayoub Daliri, and Claire F. Honeycutt. "Impact of Startling Acoustic Stimuli on Word Repetition in Individuals With Aphasia and Apraxia of Speech Following Stroke." Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, April 4, 2022, 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/2022_jslhr-21-00486.

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Purpose: The StartReact effect, whereby movements are elicited by loud, startling acoustic stimuli (SAS), allows the evaluation of movements when initiated through involuntary circuitry, before auditory feedback. When StartReact is applied during poststroke upper extremity movements, individuals exhibit increased muscle recruitment, reaction times, and reaching distances. StartReact releases unimpaired speech with similar increases in muscle recruitment and reaction time. However, as poststroke communication disorders have divergent neural circuitry from upper extremity tasks, it is unclear if
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42

Karim, Shuan O. "Akkadian [e]." Journal of the American Oriental Society 142, no. 1 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.7817/jaos.142.1.2022.ar010.

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 There are several features of Akkadian that set it apart from other Semitic languages. One such feature is the assumption of seven alefs that descended from Proto-Semitic phonemes, *ʔ, *h, *ʕ, *ɣ, *ħ, and sometimes *w and *j. The standard account is that they merged before being lost in nearly every environment. Additionally, ʔ3-5 interact with the low-back vowel, [a], producing [e]. Two other issues regarding the shift from [a] to [e] is which environments [e] surfaces in to be reanalyzed, and the fact that there are several roots that have [e] and no apparent conditionin
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Chang, Seung-Eun, and Samuel Weiss-Cowie. "Hyper-articulation effects in Korean glides by heritage language learners." International Journal of Bilingualism, June 26, 2020, 136700692093551. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1367006920935512.

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Aims and objectives: Hyper-articulation effects in glide sounds and heritage production are unexplored areas. Thus, this study examines how the Korean glide /we/ is phonetically implemented in hyper-articulated speech by English-speaking heritage learners of Korean. Language-specific fundamental frequency (F0) patterns and methodological issues involving inconsistent data in heritage research are also addressed. Methodology: Korean-American students enrolled in an intermediate-low Korean language course for Korean heritage students at a university in the US read four isolated sentences, once i
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