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Academic literature on the topic 'Vridmoment'
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Vridmoment"
Dennis, Ekman, and Veronika Nerbe. "Massdämpning av vridmoment i stenkross." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för teknikvetenskap (SCI), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-299832.
Full textStjepanetic, Aleksandar, and Khashaiar Noushin. "Lastcell för vridmoment på lastbilshjul." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för teknikvetenskap (SCI), 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-280387.
Full textScania wants to develop a load cell to measure the loads on truck wheels. Of these loads, the torque is of the most interest. The idea is an insertion between the hub and the rim which, with the help of strain gauges, gives the strain- and stress state. Initially, there are two designs, one with bridges and one with a homogeneous ring. Both models are studied, the ring model is analyzed semi-analytically and both models are analyzed numerically using FEM to produce loads from measured strains. The ring model showed considerable agreement with the FEM model. A mathematical model was developed in the form of a transfer matrix where a relationship between measured strains and loads was established. The matrix is set up from a linear system of equations and can be established either analytically or numerically. Using this, the sensitivity of the calculations for several sources of error was examined such as orientation and measurement errors in strain gauges. With integration over an entire wheel turn, the measurement accuracy was improved significantly. The load measured with the highest accuracy turned out to be precisely the torque which measures within ± 1%, while the axial force gave the worst accuracy (± 3%).
Nilsson, Jimmy. "Testbänk för motorbåtsdrev." Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Sektionen för Informationsvetenskap, Data– och Elektroteknik (IDE), 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-14442.
Full textKarwacki, Julian, and Wilhelm Ros. "Utveckling av ett datorprogram för mätning av armstyrka för användning inom ortopedi." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för kemi, bioteknologi och hälsa (CBH), 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-277717.
Full textNiemi, Martin. "Kvalitetssäkring av skruvförband." Thesis, Högskolan Dalarna, Institutionen för information och teknik, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:du-38042.
Full textDuring the latest period’s changes, Scania’s Transmission unit in the DT assembly workshop has seen that the expected quality of their screw joints has not been met, which accounts for the majority of their assembly steps. The purpose of this thesis is to identify which types of problems can occur with screw joints, what the causes can be and how the problems can be solved.The central areas examined are partly how friction and screw extension can affect the clamping force, as well as the impact an assembly environment can have on the clamping force and its behavior when tightening. Characteristics of the screw joint such as stiffness, materials and dimensions have played an important role in fulfilling the purpose of the thesis. Furthermore, the relationship between torque, friction and clamping force has been studied.The conclusions reached are that friction has a major impact on how great the clamping force becomes after tightening. Measuring the extension of the screw over time to find out how the clamping force varies is best done with an ultrasonic device as this method makes it possible and easy to measure when it is very difficult to access the screw in any other way. If the tightening speed is changed, then there are changes in both friction and how the material sets which affects the clamping force of the screw joint. A faster tightening speed has the advantage that the tightening step does not take as long, but if the speed is increased then it is important to know what this affects and if this can be tolerated.The torque-angle monitoring method allows deviations to be detected during tightening and shows that an assembly environment can cause problems with the screw joints. Regarding how an assembly environment can affect the quality of the screw joints, it is also recommended that factor tests should be used. With factor tests it is possible to identify how great the effect of different factors which are present in an assembly environment can be, as well as if there are any interaction between the factors.For the screw joints to cope with what is expected and to keep good quality, instructions should be followed for the dimensioning of flange joints.
MANGIATERRA, Marco. "Lubricants impact on cutting forces - Torque reduction in tapping process." Thesis, KTH, Industriell produktion, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-245178.
Full textMachining processes are an important part of the manufacturing industry. Companies within the manufacturing industry are required to continuously improve their processes and make them more efficient, to reduce the ecological impact and operational costs. The aim of this thesis is to be able to improve a circular broaching process for an automotive company. The broaching tool is made from solid High-Speed Steel and TiN coated, which is pulled through a hole in the workpiece. Due to multiple cutting edges acting simultaneously, the cutting force is high. With a low relief angle of the cutting tool and low cutting speed, the lubricant plays a critical role in the broaching process. The thesis studies different cutting fluids in a laboratory, by simulating the impact of cutting fluids in a broaching process with tapping operations under similar conditions. The torques values and the behaviour of it during the process have been recorded for different lubricants. The lubricants were found to have a strong influence in the torque required and the chip formation. The relation between lubricant viscosity and lubrication performance was studied. In addition, the relation between chip formation and torque behaviour was explored, showing the importance of chip evacuation capacity. The process has been carried out by using different lubricants to examine the required cutting forces and how they evolved throughout the process. The results and the consecutive analysis have shown an influence of the viscosity in the process. The viscosity is inversely proportional to the capacity of the fluid to access certain critical areas, increasing the friction forces and the generation of long chips. Both the chip size and the ability of the lubricant to evacuate have strong influences on the process.
Vesterberg, Mats. "Konstruktion av avgassystem till MC i syfte att förbättra dess motorkaraktär." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för industriell teknik och management (ITM), 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-279720.
Full textThis bachelor's thesis deals with the design and construction of a new exhaust system for a motorcycle. The development is based on the results on a dyno run of the motorcycle equipped with the original exhaust system as well on reasonings regarding the exhaust system geometry and its impact on engine characteristics. These reasonings, in turn, are based on physical principles. The dyno run with the original exhaust system showed a significant dip in torque between 4000 and 6500 rpm. The aim of the project is to develop an exhaust system that affects the engines performance in a way that results in the increase of the engines midrange torque in order to erase the detected dip in the midrange while still fulfilling the requirements Swedish legislation imposes on motorcycles regarding noise pollution. The reasoning on which the exhaust system is designed deals with cylinder scavenging, low pressure pulses, exhaust speed, exhaust system configuration and cylinder pairing. It is decided that the system shall be designed in such a way that the distance to collectors is as far as possible in the available space, that the exhaust system shall be of 4-2-1 configuration and that cylinders 4 and 1 and 2 and 3 shall be paired. The exhaust system is manufactured using hand tools only and consists mostly of standardized parts. After construction, the new system is validated with a dyno run and sound level measurements. The resulting graph from the dyno run of the motorcycle equipped with the new exhaust system shows that the dip in torque between 4000 and 6500 rpm was erased while the overall torque increased slightly throughout the register. Maximum torque increased from 103.7 Nm with the original exhaust to 106.6 Nm with the new. The peak power increased from 115.7 hp to 122.5 hp. Sound measurements indicate that the aim for the sound level has not been achieved. To be legal, the maximum noise level at 5200 rpm must not exceed 93 dB. The new system was measured at 109.4 dB at 5200 rpm and thus does not meet the sound level requirement. The project shows that it is possible to significantly influence the engine character with changes in the geometry and configuration of the exhaust system. However, this project only shows what the sum of the changes achieves and cannot provide specific answers as to which changes account for what part of the result.
Sundlöf, Tom, and Thomas Svärdström. "Haveriutredning av flissåll-1 vid BillerudKorsnäs i Gävle." Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Maskinteknik, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-26936.
Full textAt the production site in Gävle, Sweden, BillerudKorsnäs produces liquid carton for packaging food and beverages and liners used in cardboard boxes. For this manufacturing process pulp is used that is extracted from wood chips. In the production process the wood chips are separated in two different sieves, Sieve 1 and Sieve 2. During several years, Sieve 1 has had a record of failures of bolted joints and cracks in welded components. The aim of this investigation is to increase the production availability of Sieve 1, with the goal to identify the causes behind the frequent failure record, and then present actions to increase the life span of the mentioned components. The methods used in this investigation is initially consisting of collecting data in order to get the basic knowledge and understanding of the sieve and its problems. Thereafter the theory that involves the use of bolted joints and welds to understand general construction principles about the mentioned areas. To be able to apply these theories an inspection of sieve 1, has been necessary to identify constructional shortcomings. The other sieve, Sieve 2, has not had the same failure record. Therefore the differences between the two sieves has been evaluated. The methods has resulted in the identification of some shortcomings regarding the bolted joints and its clamping lengths, and the paint coating that the whole construction is covered with. Another aspect is the friction in the contact areas of the bolt threads and under the bolt head, which in some cases may lead to that the applied torque does not give enough pretension to the bolt. Adjacent to the welds where cracks occur, unfavorable dimensional transitions are detected where stress concentrations can occur. These flaws along with a suspected overload due to chip masses that add extra weight to the construction are considered to be the underlying causes of the frequent damage history and thus the inferior availability. The measures estimated to increase accessibility are to increase the clamping length in screw joints, design all screw joints without any paint layer in its contact surfaces. Reduce the risk of overload by avoiding chip masses in the construction. Enable a more even production between the sieves. Design without sudden dimensional transitions.
Banerjee, Moinak, and Sanket Kulkarni. "Development of a new rotational angle selector attachment for tightening tools." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för industriell teknik och management (ITM), 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-263913.
Full textKonstruktionslösningen för ett rotationsvinkelfäste har tagits fram för ett koncept som tidigare har utvecklats i ett studentprojekt vid KTH Södertäjle. Detta projekt har undersökt potentialen hos det föreslagna konceptet och vidareutvecklat det i enlighet med Scanias krav. Arbetet har utförts enligt en vida accepterad systematisk konstruktionsprocess, bestående av följande arbetssekvens; Formulering av systemkrav, Konceptgenerering, Konceptutvärdering och –val, Dimensionering av valt koncept, Prototyptillverkning och Provning (verifiering). Den konstruktionslösning som utvecklats jämförs sedan med den lösning som används på dagens monteringslina. Resultatanalysen visar att den nya lösning, som tagits fram i detta project, möjliggör steglös rotation, och genom låsning med I/O-signal är det möjligt att hantera ett vridmoment på 200 Nm, med bibehållen säkerhet för operatören. Det framtagna rotationsvinkelfästet föreslås att införas på monteringslinan för lastbilar.
Sun, Zhifeng. "Energy Consumption Optimization of Electric Vehicles." Thesis, KTH, Fordonsdynamik, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-302774.
Full textDenna rapport avhandlar ett examensarbete där flera metoder har studerats för att förbättra energikonsumptionen för ett elektriskt fordon med två permanentmagnetsynkrona motorer. Två fördelningskartor för drivande moment är framtagna baserat på effektivitetskartor och lastöverföring. Fördelningskartorna för drivande moment som är baserat på effektivitet visar upp till 8,94% energiminskning. Två olika regenerativa bromsstrategier är framtagna och jämförda. Båda strategierna har ren regeneration vid låga decelerationer och är reglerat genom modifierat gaspedalsmappning. Strategi 1 ger inte mer regeneration när bromspedalen trycks ned och är då enklare medans strategi 2 kan blanda in mer vridmoment från elmotorn. Bakaxelstyrning är också studerat i termer av dess bidrag till energikonsumption samt en LQR regulator är utvecklad för reglering av fordonets bakaxelstyrning.