Academic literature on the topic 'WAEMU area'

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Journal articles on the topic "WAEMU area"

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Nkwatoh, Louis S. "Does ECOWAS Macroeconomic Convergence Criteria Satisfy an Optimum Currency Area?" Journal of Economics and Management Sciences 1, no. 2 (2018): p61. http://dx.doi.org/10.30560/jems.v1n2p61.

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The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) countries have expressed their desire to establish a monetary union by the year 2020 based on six macroeconomic convergence criteria. The desire is predicated on a series of strategies and various treaties ratified and signed by various ECOWAS Heads of governments and Central Banks’ Governors with more emphasis on the Maastricht-type set of convergence criteria that must be satisfied by all member countries before they ascend to the envisaged monetary union. Even though the convergence criteria may guarantee macroeconomic stability in a re
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Soro, Segba Jean. "THE IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON CUSTOMS REVENUES IN THE WAEMU ZONE." Jurnal BPPK: Badan Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Keuangan 16, no. 2 (2023): 113–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.48108/jurnalbppk.v16i2.828.

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In recent years, the planet has been marked by major events: immigration, terrorism, armed conflicts and above all global warming which is attracting the attention of countries around the world and those of WAEMU in particular. Global warming leads to disruptions in the functioning of production cycles. Indeed, these countries which are essentially agricultural are facing several phenomena. The impact of climate change on customs revenues in the West African Economic and Monetary Union (WAEMU) area refers to the effects that climate variations, such as increased temperatures, extreme weather e
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Tidiane, Ndiaye Cheikh. "Corruption, Investment and Economic Growth in WAEMU Countries." International Journal of Economics and Finance 11, no. 4 (2019): 30. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijef.v11n4p30.

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The purpose of this paper is to study the relationships between corruption, public investment and economic growth in WAEMU (West Africa Economic and Monetary Union) countries during the period 2001-2014. This, by using a panel VAR (Vector Auto Regressive) model. The results stemming from this empirical study stipulate a significant link between corruption and investment, economic growth and investment, corruption and economic growth. These results also show that corruption reduces the ratio of public investment and has a negative impact on economic growth among WAEMU countries. It has more of
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Roufaye, Saidou W., Malam M. Nafiou, and Idrissa M. Ouedraogo. "Structural Transformation and Poverty in the WAEMU." European Journal of Development Studies 3, no. 3 (2023): 24–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejdevelop.2023.3.3.256.

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Poverty is a major concern for West African Economic and Monetary Union (WAEMU) countries. If poverty is decreasing in the WAEMU, it’s level remains high when compared to other developing countries. The low productivity of the agricultural sector, which represents the main activity of the poor in this area, explains the high level of the poverty. A structural transformation that would shift resources from low productivity sectors (notably agriculture) to high productivity sectors (manufacturing and services) would be conducive to poverty reduction. Indeed, evidence from both developed and emer
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PRAO, Yao Séraphin, Brou Emmanuel AKA, and N’guessan Ferdinand Nicaise DJA. "Threshold Effect in the Bank Lending Channel of Monetary Policy Transmission and the Role of Bank Portfolio Deterioration: A PSTR Specification in the WAEMU Zone." International Research in Economics and Finance 7, no. 1 (2023): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.20849/iref.v7i1.1355.

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The objective of this paper is to analyse the influence of monetary policy on credit supply in the WAEMU zone over the period 1996-2017. The study focuses on the WAEMU countries, except for Guinea-Bissau, due to the unavailability of sufficient data. We apply the Panel Smooth Transition Regression (PSTR) model of Gonzalez et al. (2005). The results reveal the non-linearity of the link between monetary policy and credit supply. There is a threshold of credit risk exposure of 8.726% above which monetary policy loses its effectiveness. Indeed, monetary policy has a positive effect on the supply o
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Mamadou, Coulibaly Niénéyéri. "Analysis of the Evolution of Income Disparities Among WAEMU Member Countries." International Journal of Economics and Finance 14, no. 2 (2022): 97. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijef.v14n2p97.

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The main aims of this study are to examine the income disparities’ evolution among the West-African Economic and Monetary Union (WAEMU) countries over the period 1980-2019, and to determine whether the reforms implemented in the region since 1994 have helped to reduce or to accentuate the income disparities among the Member States of the Union. The approach used for the analysis is that of sigma-convergence. It consists in studying the evolution of income dispersion over time, standard deviation being generally used as measure of dispersion. The results obtained show a reduction of p
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Gbame, Hervé Daniel, and Silue Drissa. "Development Financier, Diffusion des tic et Croissance Economique dans les pays de l‘Uemoa." European Scientific Journal, ESJ 18, no. 34 (2022): 18. http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2022.v18n34p18.

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L’objectif de ce papier est d’analyser le rôle de la diffusion des TIC dans l’analyse de la relation entre le développement financier et la croissance économique dans les pays de l’UEMOA en mettant un accent particulier sur leurs interactions. A partir d’un échantillon de 7 pays de cette zone, sur la période 1997 - 2019, et suite à l’utilisation d’une approche Pooled Mean Group (PMG) sur données de panels, les résultats montrent qu’à long terme, l’effet direct du développement financier sur la croissance économique est significativement négatif dans les pays de l’UEMOA. Secundo, la diffusion d
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Amari, A. S. G., A. N’Guessan, J. G. Sackou, A. C. Amonkou, P. M. Alloukou, and R. Duncan. "MEDICINES HARMONIZATION IN WEST AFRICAN ECONOMIC AND MONETARY UNION (WAEMU) COUNTRIES." International Journal of Drug Regulatory Affairs 2, no. 1 (2018): 18–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/ijdra.v2i1.121.

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With the blessing of WHO, the different regions of West Africa engaged in Pharmaceutical regulation harmonization processes on the continent.
 Indeed, In west Africa, WAEMU actions on the matter ended in the production of juridical rules opposable to member states who rationalize watching/control procedures and medicine marketing for both human medicine and veterinary products.
 What remains then to member states is to appropriate community regulation hoping that Pharmaceutical cooperation reinforcement with ECOWAS, that other sub regional economical organization, grows stronger in o
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Yacouba, Salouka, Kane Chérif Sidy, and Tiehi Tito Nestor. "Effet de la Diffusion des TIC Sur la Croissance Economique dans les Pays de l’UEMOA." European Scientific Journal, ESJ 19, no. 34 (2023): 103. http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2023.v19n34p103.

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Au début de la décennie 1990, les nouvelles théories de la croissance développées suggèrent que l’innovation est la principale source de progrès technologique. Partant de cette idée que l’innovation est source de croissance économique, les technologies de l’information et de la communication (TIC) se sont diffusées de façon exponentielle un peu partout dans le monde.
 Cet article se fixe donc pour objectif d’analyser l’effet de la diffusion des TIC sur la croissance économique dans sept pays de l’UEMOA sur la période 2002-2021. Pour ce faire, nous avons estimé un modèle Autoregressive Dis
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MANGRE, P. Ahobaut. "Heterogeneous Monetary Zone and Macroprudential Policy: The Case of the Waemu Zone." Applied Economics and Finance 10, no. 2 (2023): 46. http://dx.doi.org/10.11114/aef.v10i2.6027.

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This article raises the question of the conduct of a common macroprudential policy aimed at correcting specific financial imbalances in the presence of structural heterogeneity that characterizes the monetary zone, in this case the WAEMU zone. For this reason, we develop a neo-Keynesian DSGE[1] model in an open economy with two countries, namely the core countries and those of the periphery, with increased financial frictions. The results show that in the presence of structural heterogeneities, country-adjusted macroprudential measures, as opposed to a common macroprudential policy, are the be
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "WAEMU area"

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Yeboah, Eric Adjei. "Determinants of bank net interest margin : does monetary union membership matter?" Thesis, Brunel University, 2016. http://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/14563.

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The purpose of this thesis is to carry out an empirical investigation into whether membership of monetary union matter in the determination of bank net interest margin. Bank net interest margin is the difference in bank borrowing and lending rates relative to the total interest-earning assets. We operationalise this study by comparing panels of commercial banks within and outside economic and monetary unions in Europe and Sub-Saharan Africa. For our European analysis we use bank-level data from nine Euro Area countries and seven non-Euro Area economies, in a dynamic empirical model, employing
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Diallo, Daouda. "L'adaptation des dispositifs fiscaux dans le processus de communautarisation en Afrique : le cas de l'Union Economique et Monétaire Ouest Africaine (UEMOA)." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018BORD0134/document.

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Les pays membres de l'UEMOA ont, à partir des expériences inachevées de précédentes tentatives d'intégrations, ont décidé, au lendemain de la dévaluation du Franc CFA, de se retrouver dans une nouvelle organisation d'intégration, L'union Economique et Monétaire Ouest Africaine (UEMOA). Dans cette Nouvelle, ils entendent allier une politique économique et monétaire pour bâtir une intégration dans le cadre d'un Marché commun ouvert et concurrentiel. Mais les politiques économiques mis en oeuvre dans le cadre de ce marché commun n'arrivent pas à donner les résultats escomptés. L'objet de notre ét
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Tonde, Wendzineguemlafi Dieudonné. "Conditions d'optimalité du régime de change de la zone UEMOA : un examen par l'inclusion du commerce extérieur." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Toulon, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020TOUL2003.

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Cette thèse est une contribution à la réflexion sur l’optimalité du régime de change des pays de la zone UEMOA dans la perspective d’une adéquation de ce régime aux nouvelles vulnérabilités de la zone. En effet, l’UEMOA se caractérise par une sensible évolution de son commerce extérieur au détriment relatif de la zone Euro et en faveur de la Chine qui est désormais son deuxième principal partenaire commercial. Le chapitre I, en évaluant les effets des termes de l'échange sur la croissance économique de la zone avant et après cette diversification des principaux partenaires commerciaux pour les
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Garofalo, Ludovic. "Etude de la zone monétaire optimale de l'Union Economique et Monétaire Ouest Africaine." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014AIXM2032.

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Depuis 1939, une partie des pays de l'Afrique de l'Ouest a pour monnaie le Franc CFA d'Afrique de l'Ouest. Ces pays constituent, de fait, une zone monétaire. La dévaluation du CFA de 1994 marque le passage d'une convertibilité automatique à une convertibilité partielle. Il est alors légitime de s'interroger sur l'optimalité de cette zone monétaire surtout dans un contexte où la Zone Euro connaît elle même des difficultés.Elle a pour ambition de s'interroger sur l'optimalité de la zone monétaire l'Union Economique et Monétaire Ouest-Africaine. L'étude a donc pour objectif d'identifier si cette
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Diallo, Hamidou. "Hétérogénéités régionales et politiques macroéconomiques dans une zone monétaire le cas de l'UEMOA." Thesis, Paris 2, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PA020090/document.

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Cette thèse tire les enseignements de la zone Euro qui représente la phase la plus avancée de l’intégration économique au sein de l’Union Européenne. Cependant, force est de constater que la zone euro affiche des lacunes en termes de mécanismes d’ajustement alternatifs. Ainsi malgré les avancées considérables, cette intégration économique et institutionnelle semble insuffisante pour absorber les chocs asymétriques sur les États. Nous avons utilisé diverses approches (baromètres de convergence, classification par arbre de décision et modèle de Merton) pour évaluer l’efficacité des politiques éc
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Sperlich, Yvonne. "Regional integration processes: Four studies about convergence, growth and monitoring tools." Doctoral thesis, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-1735-0000-0006-AFC5-6.

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Books on the topic "WAEMU area"

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Monga, Célestin, and Justin Yifu Lin, eds. The Oxford Handbook of Structural Transformation. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198793847.001.0001.

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This book examines a variety of topics relating to structural transformation, such as why such transformations are associated with persistently high unemployment; the ‘flying-geese’ theory introduced by Japanese economist Kaname Akamatsu in the mid-1930s; mutual, two-way dependence of structural transformation and food security; a competitiveness-based view of structural transformation; the link between world trade and structural change from 1800 to present; the relationship between financial reforms, financial development, and structural change; sustainable structural change in the context of
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Lornell, Kip. Capital Bluegrass. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199863112.001.0001.

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This book documents the history and development of bluegrass music in and around Washington, DC. It begins with the pre-bluegrass period of country music and ends with a description of the local scene near the end of the 2010s. Capital Bluegrass details the period when this genre became recognized locally as a separate genre within country music, which occurred shortly after the Country Gentlemen formed in 1957. This music gained a wider audience during the 1960s, when WAMU-FM began broadcasting this music and the nationally recognized magazine Bluegrass Unlimited was launched in suburban Mary
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Book chapters on the topic "WAEMU area"

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Wetta, Claude, and Antoine Yerbanga. "Real Convergence in the WAEMU Area: A Bayesian Analysis." In Wealth through Integration. Springer New York, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-4415-2_6.

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Ndaw, Marie, Gervais Mendy, Samuel Ouya, and Diaraf Seck. "Quantify the Maturity of Internet Banking Security Measures in WAEMU (West African Economic and Monetary Union) Banks." In Innovation and Interdisciplinary Solutions for Underserved Areas. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-72965-7_11.

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Tosun, Mehmet Serkan, and Serdar Yılmaz. "Public Investment and Fiscal Sustainability in the West African Economic and Monetary Union (WAEMU)." In Handbook of Research on Public Finance in Europe and the MENA Region. IGI Global, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-0053-7.ch005.

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In this chapter we analyze fiscal adjustments following economic shocks in the West African Monetary Union (WAEMU) countries. Using an unbalanced panel data, we examine empirically 81 developing countries including eight WAEMU countries over the 1980-2012 period. We compare the cyclicality of fiscal policy in WAEMU to other developing countries. While we focus on the response of public investment to changes in GDP, we also examine responses of current public expenditure and fiscal balance. We find that there is strong procyclicality in fiscal policy in WAEMU countries. Procyclicality is strongest in public investment and WAEMU countries are more procyclical in their fiscal policy compared to a group of countries that include European and Middle East and North African (MENA) countries.
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Mignamissi, Dieudonné. "The Dynamic Effects of Monetary Arrangements on Bilateral Trade in the African Franc Zone." In Global Market and Trade. IntechOpen, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.108393.

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In this chapter, I estimate the dynamic effects of the sharing of the CFA franc on bilateral exports of member countries of the African Franc Zone (AFZ), distinguishing the results according to its two monetary unions, namely the Central African Economic and Monetary Community (CAEMC) and West African Economic and Monetary Union (WAEMU). While the overall and average effects are well identified in the recent literature, no study has focused on the dynamic effects of monetary integration in Africa. Using data from the World Bank, UNCTAD, and CEPII, I adopt a gravity specification estimated by ordinary least squares (OLS) and the Poisson pseudo-maximum likelihood (PPML) estimator. Our analysis leads to the following results: (i) in CAEMC, the dynamic effects of the CFA franc on bilateral trade of its member countries are delayed, as they are observed from 2010 onward; (ii) in WAEMU, the CFA franc has permanent dynamic effects throughout the study period; and (iii) these results, robust to the use of the PPML, are partially explained by the detour of trade caused by the fact that most of the partner countries belong to other regional groupings. All of these results call for a deep analysis of the future of the AFZ, which requires relevant reforms to ensure its viability and optimality.
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Peffers, Ken. "Meeting the Demands of Wide- Audience End Users." In End-User Computing. IGI Global, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-59904-945-8.ch034.

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This chapter identifies seven problems associated with requirements elicitation, where the intended users are external to the firm; it proposes characteristics for requirements elicitation methods to resolve the problems and tells the story of a new method that supports the resolution of six of the seven problems. Diverse, external users with little relationship to the organization present special problems for requirements elicitation. We identify seven problems for requirements elicitation with wide audience end users (WAEU): context, reach, modeling, model aggregation, presentation, consensus building, and the requirements-design interface. We also identify seven characteristics for requirements elicitation methods to support solutions for these problems. We develop the critical success chains (CSC) method to support six of the seven characteristics and demonstrate its use to develop applications for mobile financial services at Digia, Inc, a Helsinki-based software development firm. Current research efforts are addressing the seventh problem.
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Mwendia, Simon Nyaga, Peter Waiganjo Wagacha, and Robert Oboko. "Culture Aware M-Learning Classification Framework for African Countries." In Cross-Cultural Online Learning in Higher Education and Corporate Training. IGI Global, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-5023-7.ch005.

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African countries are currently experiencing proliferation of mobile phone subscriptions but no prevalence of personal computers or electricity (Parker, 2011). It is estimated that, by the end of 2015 in Sub-Saharan Africa, the percentage of people with mobile network access will surpass that of access to electricity in homes (Rao, 2011). This phenomenon is also experienced in learning institutions, particularly universities, where almost every student owns a mobile phone (Kashorda & Waema, 2009). Although there is a great potential for Mobile Learning (M-Learning) in education, the formal integration of M-Learning in the education systems is in its infancy since there is limited number of M-Learning projects in the region. This is in contrast with the rapid increase and integration of mobile phones in the daily lives of the population in the region (Isaacs, 2012). According to Olaniran (2009), online learning needs to be culturally aware and investigate the dimensions of cultural variability as well as its influence on learning within global education. In an attempt to address this need, this chapter focuses on the African region in describing dimensions of cultural variability and proposes four categories for M-Learning projects as well as their influences on dimensions of cultural variability.
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