Academic literature on the topic 'WAKE UP BREATHING'

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Journal articles on the topic "WAKE UP BREATHING"

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Jain, S. N. "A wake up call for sleep disordered breathing." Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery 51, no. 1 (January 1999): 6–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02996835.

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Fleetham, J. A. "A wake up call for sleep disordered breathing." BMJ 314, no. 7084 (March 22, 1997): 839. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.314.7084.839.

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Park, J., S. Kim, and S. Y. Lee. "WAKE-up stroke is associated with sleep-disordered breathing in men." Journal of the Neurological Sciences 405 (October 2019): 28–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jns.2019.10.473.

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Pradeep, R., Dhananjay Gupta, Anish Mehta, R. Srinivasa, Mahendra Javali, and P. T. Acharya. "Wake-Up Sleepyhead: Unilateral Diencephalic Stroke Presenting with Excessive Sleepiness." Journal of Neurosciences in Rural Practice 10, no. 01 (January 2019): 145–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jnrp.jnrp_258_18.

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ABSTRACTAltered sleep architecture and stroke share a reciprocal relationship. More than half of the stroke patients display sleep abnormalities including hypersomnia, insomnia, parasomnia, periodic limb movements, or sleep-disordered breathing. Conversely, one of the major causes of severe organic hypersomnia is acute brainstem strokes, involving thalamic infarctions, which may be reversible over 6–12 months. Here, we report a patient with increased lethargy and drowsiness who was diagnosed to have a right thalamic and hypothalamic ischemic stroke.
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Brown, Devin L., Chengwei Li, Ronald D. Chervin, Erin Case, Nelda M. Garcia, Susan D. Tower, and Lynda D. Lisabeth. "Wake-up stroke is not associated with sleep-disordered breathing in women." Neurology: Clinical Practice 8, no. 1 (January 18, 2018): 8–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1212/cpj.0000000000000412.

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BackgroundWe sought to investigate the frequency of wake-up stroke (WUS) and its association with sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) in women.MethodsWithin a population-based study, women with acute ischemic stroke were asked about their stroke symptom onset time. SDB screening was performed with the well-validated ApneaLink Plus device; SDB was defined by a respiratory event index ≥10. Logistic regression was used to test the association between SDB presence and severity and WUS unadjusted and adjusted for potential confounders including prestroke depression and sleep duration.ResultsAmong 466 participants, the median age was 67.0 years (interquartile range [IQR] 58.0, 77.0), 55% were Mexican American, and the median initial NIH Stroke Scale score was 3.0 (IQR 1.0, 6.0). Stroke symptom onset occurred during nocturnal sleep (25.3%), during a nap (3.9%), during wakefulness (65.9%), or unknown (4.9%). In those with SDB screening performed (n = 259), a median of 11 days (IQR 5, 17) poststroke, WUS was not associated with the presence or severity (respiratory event index) of SDB in unadjusted or adjusted analysis.ConclusionsIn this population-based study, WUS represented about 30% of all generally mild severity ischemic strokes in women and was not associated with SDB.
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Xiao, Zijian, Ming Xie, Yong You, Heng Wu, Guijuan Zhou, and Mingyong Li. "Wake-up stroke and sleep-disordered breathing: a meta-analysis of current studies." Journal of Neurology 265, no. 6 (March 21, 2018): 1288–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00415-018-8810-2.

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Park, Jeonghoon, Minju Yeo, Jinsu Kim, Seongheon Kim, Seung-Hwan Lee, Sungok Kwon, Dong-Ick Shin, Sangkil Lee, and Seo-Young Lee. "Sleep-disordered breathing and wake-up stroke: a differential association depending on etiologic subtypes." Sleep Medicine 76 (December 2020): 43–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sleep.2020.09.030.

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Rabasco, Jole, Alessandro Vigo, Ottavio Vitelli, Silvia Noce, Nicoletta Pietropaoli, Melania Evangelisti, and Maria Pia Villa. "Apparent life-threatening events could be a wake-up call for sleep disordered breathing." Pediatric Pulmonology 51, no. 12 (May 10, 2016): 1403–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ppul.23468.

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Šiarnik, Pavel, Branislav Kollár, Zuzana Čarnická, Pavol Šurda, Katarína Klobučníková, Marek Sýkora, and Peter Turčáni. "Association of Sleep Disordered Breathing with Wake-Up Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Full Polysomnographic Study." Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine 12, no. 04 (April 15, 2016): 549–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.5664/jcsm.5688.

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Figueroa-Ramos, Milagros I., Carmen Mabel Arroyo-Novoa, Geraldine Padilla, Pablo Rodríguez-Ortiz, Bruce A. Cooper, and Kathleen A. Puntillo. "Feasibility of a sedation wake-up trial and spontaneous breathing trial in critically ill trauma patients: A secondary analysis." Intensive and Critical Care Nursing 29, no. 1 (February 2013): 20–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.iccn.2012.05.001.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "WAKE UP BREATHING"

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"WAKE UP BREATHING." Master's thesis, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/2286/R.I.53634.

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abstract: The piece WAKE UP BREATHING holds personal significance as an investigation of thought-provoking issues of breathing through film installation, video and live performance. This research specifically addressed how breath training exercises enhance dance performance and improve a dancer’s control of their body, as well as how these exercises can function as material for choreographic inquiry. During the creation of the concert, the choreographer employed breath building exercises and applied different breath techniques with a cast of nine dancers. The choreographer and dancers worked collaboratively to develop creative material, enhance performance and help members of the audience understand why breathing in dance is so meaningful.
Dissertation/Thesis
Masters Thesis Dance 2019
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Book chapters on the topic "WAKE UP BREATHING"

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Maurseth, Julianne E. "Embodied Ethics for Our Interdependent World." In Ethical Models and Applications of Globalization, 23–41. IGI Global, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-61350-332-4.ch002.

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This chapter poses timely questions for us as global citizens regarding our capacities for ethical choice in a complex, interdependent world, and offers the multi-discipline perspective of “embodied ethics” for expanding our conscious capacities. Today more than ever – in business, in government, in education, in our daily lives - we need to recognize how our micro-level choices lead to macro-level impacts. Research across neurology, biology, quantum physics, and other fields indicates we human beings are multi-dimensional: physical, emotional, mental, and spiritual – simultaneously – and therefore have greater capacities than we consciously use. “Embodied ethics” is a synthesis which explains why and how we physically experience our interconnectivity as human beings, from which ethical choices arise, and why we may listen to our own body, or “emotional intelligence” and heart - or not - in the midst of an ethical decision process. Six stories are offered which illustrate these dynamics: three stories reveal the ways individuals felt their own interconnectivity with others, giving rise to ethical choices with positive global impacts, and three stories reveal the ways individuals denied their own interconnectivity with others, giving rise to unethical choices with negative global impacts. Specific methods, such as conscious breathing and heart awareness, are explained so readers can practice aspects of these dynamics and recognize how their own micro-level choices may lead to macro-level impacts. Emphasis is placed on the inherent human design to expand from self-awareness to group awareness to global awareness as we wake up to our own and others hearts. Hope for all of life lives here.
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Lane, Belden C. "Fear: The Maze in Canyonlands and John of the Cross." In Backpacking with the Saints. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199927814.003.0019.

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It’s one thing to wake up in the middle of the night to an imagined terror. It’s another thing to be wide awake and feel the hand of fear creeping up your spine. Camping alone one winter night above Ghost Ranch in New Mexico, I heard (or did I dream I heard?) scratching on the wall of the tent and the heavy breathing of an animal outside in the snow. I was so frightened I couldn’t voice the scream stifled in my throat. Or was it in my dream that I wasn’t able to make any sound? On waking I wasn’t sure what had or hadn’t happened—or whether it was all in my mind. An even more uncanny experience came on another moonlit night in the depths of the Maze in Canyonlands National Park in southeast Utah. A friend and I had walked a mile down the canyon from our campsite, under the shadow of the towering walls within that vast winding labyrinth. Hiking in the light of a full moon without flashlights, we felt a sense of wild, animal abandonment. With reckless exuberance we’d been howling like wolves at the moon. But then we found ourselves standing before a canyon wall covered with ancient figures painted by archaic artists some two thousand years ago. These were spirit beings standing vigil—long, ethereal shadows hovering on the surface of the rock. Whether they were guarding, witnessing, or offering protection, I didn’t know. But in the hollowed-out world of moonlight and shadow that formed the Maze, I sensed the presence of something I couldn’t name. It’s a place about as far away from other people as you can get in the lower forty-eight, yet for an instant I had an uncanny awareness of a finger lightly touching me on the back of the neck. I’d been taken into a profoundly deeper meaning of fear. Three days earlier we had driven seven hours from the Hite Marina on Lake Powell along a tortuous dirt road, part of the old Flint Trail. It was a belly-scraping, wheel-spinning, bronco-twisting ride, with hairpin turns around huge boulders and narrow rocky ledges.
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Conference papers on the topic "WAKE UP BREATHING"

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Druzhinin, Iaroslav, Victor Mileshin, and Vladimir Korzhnev. "Numerical and Experimental Investigation of Aerodynamic Characteristics of Model Ultra High Bypass Ratio Counter Rotating Fan." In ASME Turbo Expo 2018: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2018-76861.

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One of the perspective schemes of air breathing engine is a scheme with Ultra High Bypass Ratio (BPR 16...25) Counter Rotating Fan. This solution potentially allows significant increase of fuel efficiency compared to modern conventional turbofans. The model UHBR counter rotating fan named COBRA-1 was developed by CIAM within the framework of European Project COBRA (Innovative Counter rOtating fan system for high Bypass Ratio Aircraft engine). The fan was designed using up-to-date 1D, 2D and 3D methods. COBRA-1 is a 0.7 m diameter model of counter rotating fan driven by a planetary reduction gearbox. The bypass ratio of COBRA-1 is 20. The R2/R1 torque ratio was chosen to obtain 1.42-muliple prevalence in power for 2nd row. The blade numbers are 8/12 for R1/R2 correspondingly. Final geometry of airfoils was defined by 3D profiling process to achieve required aerodynamics and acoustic parameters. Application of control-diffusion airfoils allows reaching high integral performances: specific mass flow equals 211 kg/(s*m^2) and isentropic efficiency at design point is higher than 0.93. The paper presents results of computational simulation of the flow in UHBR fan COBRA-1 based on 3D steady RANS method, 3D URANS and Non-Linear Harmonic method for different operation conditions in comparison with experimental data. Numerical simulation was carried out using Numeca FINE TURBO software package. Steady RANS approach was used during design process to make quick estimation of performances at different rpm. 3D URANS simulation was conducted to analyze unsteady wake-blade and shock-wave interaction and to make a decision about sufficient value of axial gap between rotors. The COBRA-1 fan was tested in CIAM at C3-A test facility which allows conducting a wide range of measurements of local and integral parameters including acoustics of ducted counter rotating fan at different operating conditions. Experimental results demonstrate a high level of integral performances and good agreement with computed values. Significant part of numerical and experimental investigation is devoted to effect of gear-box requirements on aerodynamics. C3-A rig allows to set rotational speed of rotors independently and measure torques at each shaft to achieve required torque ratio and study the influence of small (3–5%) deviation in rpm on aerodynamic characteristics.
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Shen, Yanfeng, and Victor Giurgiutiu. "Simulation of Interaction Between Lamb Waves and Cracks for Structural Health Monitoring With Piezoelectric Wafer Active Sensors." In ASME 2012 Conference on Smart Materials, Adaptive Structures and Intelligent Systems. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/smasis2012-7917.

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In this paper, the detection for two kinds of cracks is studied: (1) linear notch crack; (2) nonlinear breathing crack. A pitch-catch method with piezoelectric wafer actives sensors (PWAS) is used to interrogate an aluminum plate with a linear notch crack and a nonlinear breathing crack respectively as two cases. The inspection Lamb waves generated by the transmitter PWAS, propagate into the structure, interact with the crack, acquire crack information and are picked up by the receiver PWAS. The linear notch crack case is investigated through: (1) analytical model developed for Lamb waves interacting with a general linear damage; (2) finite element simulation. The breathing crack, which acts as a nonlinear source, is simulated using two approaches: (1) element activation/deactivation technique; (2) contact model. The theory and solving scheme of the proposed element activation/deactivation approach is discussed in detail. The signal features of different damage severities are analyzed. Crack opening, closing, stress concentration, surface collision phenomena are noticed for the breathing cracks. Mode conversion is noticed for both crack cases. The generation mechanism and mode components of the new wave packets are investigated by studying the particle motion through the plate thickness. A damage index is proposed based on the spectral amplitude ratio between the second harmonic and the excitation frequency for the breathing crack. The damage index is found capable of estimating the presence and severity of the breathing crack. The paper finishes with summary and conclusions.
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Roy, Arnab, Clinton Bedick, Donald Ferguson, Todd Sidwell, and Peter Strakey. "Investigating Instabilities in a Rotating Detonation Combustor Operating With Natural Gas-Hydrogen Fuel Blend: Effect of Air Preheat and Annulus Width." In ASME Turbo Expo 2019: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2019-90938.

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Abstract Propagation characteristics of a detonation wave in an air-breathing Rotating Detonation Combustor (RDC) using natural gas-hydrogen fuel blends is presented in this paper. Short duration (∼up to 6s) experiments were performed on a 152.4mm OD uncooled RDC with two different annulus gap widths (5.08mm and 7.62mm) over a range of equivalence ratios (0.6–1.0) at varying inlet air temperatures (∼65°C-204°C) and natural gas content (up to 15%) with pre-combustion operating pressure slightly above ambient. It was observed that the RDC, with an annulus gap width of 5.08mm, was inherently unstable when natural gas (NG) was added to the hydrogen fuel while operating at pre-combustion pressures near ambient and at an inlet air temperature of 65°C. Increasing the annulus gap width to 7.62mm improved the stability of the detonation wave at similar temperatures and pressure permitting operation with as much as 5% NG by volume. While observed speeds of the detonation waves were still below theoretical values, an increase in inlet air temperature reduced the variability in wave speed. The frequency analysis thus explored in this study is an effort to quantify detonation instability in an RDC under varying operational envelope. The data presented is relevant towards developing strategies to sustain a stable detonation wave in an RDC using natural gas for land based power generation.
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FROLOV, S. M., V. S. AKSENOV, and I. O. SHAMSHIN. "DEFLAGRATION-TO-DETONATION TRANSITION IN A STRATIFIED SYSTEM “GASEOUS OXYGEN-LIQUID FILM OF N-DECANE”." In 8TH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON NONEQUILIBRIUM PROCESSES, PLASMA, COMBUSTION, AND ATMOSPHERIC PHENOMENA. TORUS PRESS, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.30826/nepcap2018-2-30.

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Deflagration-to-detonation transition (DDT) in the system “gaseous oxygen- liquid film of n-decane” ' with a weak ignition source was obtained experimentally. In a series of experiments with ignition by an exploding wire that generates a weak primary shock wave (SW) with a Mach number ranging from 1.03 to 1.4, the DDT with the detonation run-up distances 1 to 4 m from the ignition source and run-up time 3 ms to 1.7 s after ignition was observed in a straight smooth channel of rectangular 54 x 24-millimeter cross section, 3 and 6 m in length with one open end. The DDT is obtained for relatively thick films with a thickness of 0. 3-0.5 mm, which corresponds to very high values of the overall fuel-to-oxygen equivalence ratios of 20-40. The registered velocity of the detonation wave (DW) was 1400-1700 m/s. In a number of experiments, a high-velocity quasi-stationary detonation-like combustion front was recorded running at an average velocity of 700-1100 m/s. Its structure includes the leading SW followed by the reaction zone with a time delay of 90 to 190 s. The obtained results are important for the organization of the operation process in advanced continuous-detonation and pulsed-detonation combustors of rocket and air-breathing engines with the supply of liquid fuel in the form of a wall film.
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Roy, Arnab, Donald Ferguson, Todd Sidwell, and Peter Strakey. "Characteristics of a Non-Premixed Rotating Detonation Combustor Using Natural Gas-Hydrogen Blend at Elevated Air-Preheat Temperature and Backpressure." In ASME 2018 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2018-88569.

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Operational characteristics of an air breathing Rotating Detonation Combustor (RDC) fueled by natural gas-hydrogen blends are discussed in this paper. Experiments were performed on a 152 mm diameter uncooled RDC with a combustor to inlet area ratio of 0.2 at elevated inlet temperature and combustor pressure while varying the fuel split between natural gas and hydrogen over a range of equivalence ratios. Experimental data from short-duration (∼6sec) tests are presented with an emphasis on identifying detonability limits and exploring detonation stability with the addition of natural gas. Although the nominal combustor used in this experiment was not specifically designed for natural gas-air mixtures, significant advances in understanding conditions necessary for sustaining a stable, continuous detonation wave in a natural gas-hydrogen blended fuel were achieved. Data from the experimental study suggests that at elevated combustor pressures (2–3bar), only a small amount of natural gas added to the hydrogen is needed to alter the detonation wave operational mode. Additional observations indicate that an increase in air inlet temperature (up to 204°C) at atmospheric conditions significantly affects RDC performance by increasing deflagration losses through an increase in the number of combustion (detonation/Deflagration) regions present in the combustor. At higher backpressure levels the RDC exhibited the ability to achieve stable detonation with increasing concentrations of natural gas (with natural gas / hydrogen-air blend). However, losses tend to increase at intermediate air preheat levels (∼120°C). It was observed that combustor pressure had a first order influence on RDC stability in the presence of natural gas. Combining the results from this limited experimental study with our theoretical understanding of detonation wave fundamentals provides a pathway for developing an advanced combustor capable of replacing conventional constant pressure combustors typical of most power generation processes with one that produces a pressure gain.
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Yu, Lingyu, Liuxian Zhao, Zhenhua Tian, Victor Giurgiutiu, and Paul Ziehl. "Dual Mode Sensing of Crack Growth in Steel Bridge Structures." In ASME 2012 Conference on Smart Materials, Adaptive Structures and Intelligent Systems. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/smasis2012-8096.

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Monitoring of fatigue cracking in steel bridge structures using a combined passive and active scheme has been approached by the authors. Passive acoustic emission (AE) monitoring is able to detect crack growth behavior by picking up the stress waves resulting from the breathing of cracks while active ultrasonic pulsing can quantitatively assess structural defect by sensing out an interrogating pulse and receiving the structural reflections. The dual-mode sensing functionality is pursued by using the R15I ultrasonic transducers. In the paper, we presented the subject dual-mode sensing on steel compact tension (CT) specimens in a laboratory setup. Passive AE sensing was performed during fatigue loading and showed its capability to detect crack growth and location. At selected intervals of loading cycles, the test was paused to allow for active sensing by pulsing the transducers in a round-robin pattern. Plate waves were excited, propagated and interacted within the structure. Several approaches were proposed to analyze the interrogation data and to correlate the data features with crack growth. Root means square deviation (RMSD) damage index (DI) was found as a good indicator for indicating the overall crack development. Short time Fourier transform (STFT) provided both time and frequency information at the same time. Moreover, wave velocity analysis showed interesting results when crack developed across the transmitter-receiver path.
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