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1

Otu, Noel, and Ntiense E. Otu. "Student Evaluations of Teaching Are Mostly Awfully Wrong." Universal Journal of Educational Research 2, no. 2 (2023): 168–83. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7969269.

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<em>Student evaluations of teaching (SETs) have been used, researched, and debated for many decades. It is a common practice in higher education institutions, with the supposed purpose of improving course quality and effectiveness, but with unintended consequences of encouraging and motivating poor teaching and causing grade inflation. There is strong evidence that SET &ldquo;effectiveness&rdquo; does not measure teaching effectiveness. This paper reviews empirical research examining common concerns about the usefulness (positive and negative) and accuracy of SETs. The findings reveal that stu
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Smith, Mark A. "Does Business Learn?: Tax Breaks, Uncertainty, and Political Strategies. By Sandra L. Suarez. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 2000. 192p. $47.50." American Political Science Review 95, no. 2 (2001): 487. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003055401492021.

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Sandra Suarez sets out to understand why corporations choose certain political strategies rather than others. She argues that firms want to maximize profits and recognize that politics affects their ability to do so, but they cannot easily translate their interests into concrete political strategies.
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Sohil, R. Shah, Parmar Kiranbhai, and Parmar Abhijitsinh. "Atomic, Wireless Methodologies for Symmetric Encryption." International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology (IJEAT) 9, no. 5 (2020): 1029–32. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijeat.E9869.069520.

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Unified concurrent algorithms have prompted many key advances, including compose back reserves and Smalltalk. Given the flow status of steady time models, analysts amazingly want the improvement of open private key sets. We verify that Moore&#39;s Law [6] can be made cacheable, relational.
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Griffiths, Owen, and A. C. Paseau. "Ways of Being and Logicality." Journal of Philosophy 120, no. 2 (2023): 94–116. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/jphil202312025.

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Ontological monists hold that there is only one way of being, while ontological pluralists hold that there are many; for example, concrete objects like tables and chairs exist in a different way from abstract objects like numbers and sets. Correspondingly, the monist will want the familiar existential quantifier as a primitive logical constant, whereas the pluralist will want distinct ones, such as for abstract and concrete existence. In this paper, we consider how the debate between the monist and pluralist relates to the standard test for logicality. We deploy this test and show that it favo
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Alaeiyan, Mehdi, and Saeid Mohammadian. "Graph Polynomials." ISRN Algebra 2011 (August 25, 2011): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.5402/2011/193560.

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One of the most important and applied concepts in graph theory is to find the edge cover, vertex cover, and dominating sets with minimum cardinal also to find independence and matching sets with maximum cardinal and their polynomials. Although there exist some algorithms for finding some of them (Kuhn and Wattenhofer, 2003; and Mihelic and Robic, 2005), but in this paper we want to study all of these concepts from viewpoint linear and binary programming and we compute the coefficients of the polynomials by solving a system of linear equations with variables.
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Helmbold, Bruce. "Words We Would Want: Comparison of Three Pre-programmed Vocabulary Sets With Frequently Used Words in English." Perspectives on Augmentative and Alternative Communication 17, no. 4 (2008): 156–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/aac17.4.156.

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Abstract In this descriptive study, three pre-programmed vocabulary sets—Picture WordPower 45 location (Inman Innovations), Unity 45 Full vs. 4.06 (Prentke-Romich Company), and Gateway 60 vs. 1.06.18 (Dynavox Technologies)—were examined for word-based vocabulary content and keystrokes per word. The vocabulary contents of the each set were then compared to the thousand most common words as identified by two different listings apiece, that published in Word Frequencies in Written and Spoken English based on the British National Corpus (BNC), and Wiktionary TV/Movie Frequency Lists (2006). The pr
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G.-Tóth, Boglárka, and Vladik Kreinovich. "Verified Methods for Computing Pareto Sets: General Algorithmic Analysis." International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science 19, no. 3 (2009): 369–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10006-009-0031-5.

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Verified Methods for Computing Pareto Sets: General Algorithmic AnalysisIn many engineering problems, we face multi-objective optimization, with several objective functionsf1, …,fn. We want to provide the user with the Pareto set—a set of all possible solutionsxwhich cannot be improved in all categories (i.e., for whichfj(x') ≥fj(x) for alljandfj(x') &gt;fj(x) for somejis impossible). The user should be able to select an appropriate trade-off between, say, cost and durability. We extend the general results about (verified) algorithmic computability of maxima locations to show that Pareto sets
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Akser, Murat. "Diversity and Inclusion in Film, Television and Media Sector: Policy Alternatives for an Inclusive Film Industry and Training." CINEJ Cinema Journal 9, no. 1 (2021): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.5195/cinej.2021.414.

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This issue of CINEJ Cinema Journal observed the slow recovery from the destructive effects of COVID-19 global pandemic on filmmaking, film distribution and exhibition, and teaching film at HE institutions. One development that is on the agenda is diversity and inclusion in film industry, film education and film studies/criticism as institution. The diversity of film sets has been voiced and is gaining momentum at creative top of the line levels of director, producer and screenwriters Still obstacles remain for those who want to move from entry to mid-level both in film industry as creatives an
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Wolff, Jonathan. "Rational, Fair, and Reasonable." Utilitas 8, no. 3 (1996): 263–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0953820800004994.

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There can be no doubt that Brian Barry has made an enormous contribution to the clarification of the ideas of justice current in contemporary political thought. In Barry's Justice as Impartiality he explicitly distinguishes and sets in competition three models of justice: justice as mutual advantage; justice as reciprocity; and justice as impartiality (the ‘rational’, ‘fair’, and ‘reasonable’ of my title), and he argues that we should prefer the last of these. What I want to do here is to consider four questions. First, what is this competition a competition about? Second, has Barry adequately
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Wiezer, Arnim, and Rainer Merkl. "secureBLAST." In Silico Biology: Journal of Biological Systems Modeling and Multi-Scale Simulation 3, no. 4 (2003): 405–9. https://doi.org/10.3233/isb-00104.

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secureBLAST supplements NCBI wwwblast with features necessary to control in an easy manageable way usage of BLAST data sets and their update. The concept we implemented allows to offer on a single BLAST server several data sets with individually configurable access rights. Security is provided by user authentication and encryption of the http traffic via SSL. By using secureBLAST, the administration of users and databases can be done via a web interface. Therefore, secureBLAST is valuable for institutions that have to restrict access to their datasets or just want to administer BLAST servers v
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Chaudhuri, Surajit. "Technical Perspective on 'Reservoir Sampling over Joins'." ACM SIGMOD Record 54, no. 1 (2025): 69. https://doi.org/10.1145/3733620.3733634.

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In this technical perspective, I discuss some background and context for the paper ''Reservoir Sampling over Joins''. Sampling is a well-studied data analysis technique. It enables analysts to accelerate their ability to explore characteristics of large data sets. When we want to create only a sample of the output of a complex query over large data sets, a natural question is if it is possible to avoid paying the full cost of executing the query. In some cases, these are standing queries over changing data and for these the system could potentially maintain the samples as data evolve instead o
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Byrne, Chris. "Emotional Engineering." International Journal of Engineering, Social Justice, and Peace 2, no. 2 (2013): 40–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.24908/ijesjp.v2i2.5105.

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I want to talk about emotions. Well, I don’t really want to. Frankly, not having to deal with emotions was one of the attributes of engineering that attracted me to this field of study. I liked keeping interactions on an intellectual level. Answers to Math and Physics homework sets were cut and dried and the odd numbered ones could be found in the back of the book. There was security in knowing the right answer. However, despite the promise of clarity, even as an engineer, I found questions finding their way in, or their way out, questions that were rooted in my emotional landscape. Is this al
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SCHREIBER, THOMAS. "EFFICIENT NEIGHBOR SEARCHING IN NONLINEAR TIME SERIES ANALYSIS." International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos 05, no. 02 (1995): 349–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218127495000296.

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We want to encourage the use of fast algorithms to find nearest neighbors in k-dimensional space. We review methods which are particularly useful for the study of time-series data from chaotic systems. As an example, a simple box-assisted method and possible refinements are described in some detail. The efficiency of the method is compared to the naive approach and to a multidimensional tree for some exemplary data sets.
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Yang, Yuhao. "Supermarket Sales Prediction Based on Xgboost Classifier Model." Highlights in Science, Engineering and Technology 88 (March 29, 2024): 169–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/d8bkgc50.

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As a matter of fact, it is necessary for the manager to have a better understanding of supermarket sales nowadays. With this in mind, it is significant to have a model to analyze the sales in supermarkets to help the manager. On this basis, in this article, the XGBClassifier model is used to do the prediction of supermarket sales. There are 750 training sets to fit the model and 250 testing sets to judge the performance. The accuracy of the model is 0.49 and the train score is about 62.67. The model is a normal way to do prediction, it is good to fit the data with big sets. This research is he
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15

Kaczynski, Tomasz, Marian Mrozek, and Anik Trahan. "Ideas from Zariski Topology in the Study of Cubical Homology." Canadian Journal of Mathematics 59, no. 5 (2007): 1008–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.4153/cjm-2007-043-3.

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AbstractCubical sets and their homology have been used in dynamical systems as well as in digital imaging. We take a fresh look at this topic, following Zariski ideas from algebraic geometry. The cubical topology is defined to be a topology in ℝd in which a set is closed if and only if it is cubical. This concept is a convenient frame for describing a variety of important features of cubical sets. Separation axioms which, in general, are not satisfied here, characterize exactly those pairs of points which we want to distinguish. The noetherian property guarantees the correctness of the algorit
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16

Ma, Jun, and Dong Dong Zhang. "Application of the Parallel Spatial Association Rule in Remote Sensing Data Mining." Key Engineering Materials 500 (January 2012): 598–602. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.500.598.

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Since the remote sensing data are multi-resources and massive, the common data mining algorithm cannot effectively discover the knowledge what people want to know. However, spatial association rule can solve the problem of inefficiency in remote sensing data mining. This paper gives an algorithm to compute the frequent item sets though a method like calculating vectors inner-product. And the algorithm will introduce pruning in the whole running. It reduces the time and resources consumption effectively
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17

Ivec, Ivan, and Ivana Vojnović. "Bayesian statistics approach to chess engines optimization." Acta mathematica Spalatensia 2 (December 1, 2022): 69–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.32817/ams.2.5.

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We develop a new method for stochastic optimization using the Bayesian statistics approach. More precisely, we optimize parameters of chess engines as those data are available to us, but the method should apply to all situations where we want to optimize a certain gain/loss function which has no analytical form and thus cannot be measured directly but only by comparison of two parameter sets. We also experimentally compare the new method with the famous SPSA method.
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18

Zhang, Lin, Nan Zhen Yao, and Jian Li Zhang. "Algorithm of Frequent Item Sets Mining Based on Index Table." Applied Mechanics and Materials 373-375 (August 2013): 1076–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.373-375.1076.

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The paper gave a new frequent item sets mining algorithm based on index table at multiple times for the Apriori algorithm scans the database which causes the I/O load is too large, and the costly problem with the Apriori algorithm which want to have a big candidate sets. The algorithm first generated a one-dimensional index table by scan the database once, and then generates a two-dimensional index table based on the one-dimensional index table. After the two-dimension index table had been generated, we can use the method similar with Floyd algorithm, which inserts the single index entry indiv
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19

Ali Zubain, Nassir, and Ali Khalif Hussain. "New Types of Continuous Function and Open Function." Wasit Journal of Computer and Mathematics Science 1, no. 2 (2022): 55–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.31185/wjcm.vol1.iss2.35.

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In this paper, we continue to study the properties of the relation with some type of open sets, and we introduce -continuous function, semi-continuous function, -continuous function, and -continuous function are studied and some of their characteristics are discussed. In this work, we need to introduce the concepts of function, especially the inverse function to find all continuous function, so we want to prove some examples, theorems, and observations of our subject with the help of new concepts for the alpha-open sets of sums to make it easier for us to find a relationship between these form
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20

Vianney Any Herawati, Maria. "Some Properties and Application of Cutset of a Graph." ITM Web of Conferences 58 (2024): 02003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/itmconf/20245802003.

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Graph theory is one of the most important and basic topics of discrete mathematics in Mathematics. In all sectors of science graph theory has a great impact. The common use of graphs occurs in Computer Science, Physic, Biology, Finance and Chemistry except within Mathematics itself. Our main objective is to represent the cut-set, another type of subgraph of a connected graph. If deleting a certain number of edges from a graph makes it disconnected, then those set of deleted edges are called the cutset of the graph. Properties of cut-sets and its application will be discussed. When examining th
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21

Spurrett, David. "Cui bono? Selfish goals need to pay their way." Behavioral and Brain Sciences 37, no. 2 (2014): 155–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x1300215x.

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AbstractThe target article falls short of explaining the phenomena, including motivational conflict, that it sets out to. The two main reasons for this are: (1) It is unclear in what sense goals are “selfish”; (2) We need an account of how selfish goals motivate people. If selfish goals are not in the replication business, then what is in it for them? And if they do not offer people something that they want, how do they ever influence what people do?
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Li, Songze, Yixuan Zhang, and Xueli Dong. "Provide Bitcoin's daily optimal trading strategy based on LSTM." Highlights in Business, Economics and Management 5 (February 16, 2023): 645–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/hbem.v5i.5254.

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The purpose of this report is to develop a model that gives the best daily trading strategy based only on the price data before the day. We want to provide traders with strategies that will enable them to maximize their returns.we first utilize the LSTM time series neural network model using the first 956 data sets are used for training , and the subsequent 300 test sets are used to evaluate the model accuracy, calculate the prediction error and word comparison plots, and assess the difference between the prediction performance of the model and the actual value,This method has a better credibi
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Ünder, Ümran, K. Gülnaz Bülbül, Emircan Özdemir, and Ender Gerede. "A Study on the Awareness and Consideration Sets in Relation to Employers in Air Transportation Sector." MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi 14, no. 2 (2025): 675–92. https://doi.org/10.33206/mjss.1527885.

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This study identifies the awareness and consideration sets for the aviation companies operating in different fields of air transportation and the factors influencing the sizes of such sets. A two-stage study was conducted with the students from the Aviation Management and Civil Air Transportation Management Departments of Turkish universities through online survey. First, the awareness sets for five different types of aviation companies in Turkey were formed. Then, the consideration set was formed by listing and asking the students to specify the companies that they might want to work with. It
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Grant, Marie Clare, Robert Robergs, Marianne Findlay Baird, and Julien S. Baker. "The Effect of Prior Upper Body Exercise on Subsequent Wingate Performance." BioMed Research International 2014 (2014): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/329328.

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It has been reported previously that the upper body musculature is continually active during high intensity cycle ergometry. The aim of this study was to examine the effects of prior upper body exercise on subsequent Wingate (WAnT) performance. Eleven recreationally active males (20.8 ± 2.2 yrs; 77.7 ± 12.0 kg; 1.79 ± 0.04 m) completed two trials in a randomised order. In one trial participants completed2×30 s WAnT tests (WAnT1 and WAnT2) with a 6 min recovery period; in the other trial, this protocol was preceded with 4 sets of biceps curls to induce localised arm fatigue. Prior upper body ex
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Berger, Iris. "From the Publications Chair." Journal of Childhood Studies 36, no. 2 (2011): 54–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.18357/jcs.v36i2.15104.

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On the (Complex) Topic of Chidren's RightsThe Convention on the Rights of the Child sets out the rights that must be realized for children to develop their full potential, free from hunger and want, neglect and abuse. It reflects a new vision of the child. Children are neither the property of their parents nor are they helpless objects of charity. They are human beings and are the subject of their own rights (UNICEFF statement regard-ing the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child,http://www.unicef.org/crc/index_protect-ing.html).
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Lazzati, Natalia. "Codiffusion of Technologies in Social Networks." American Economic Journal: Microeconomics 12, no. 4 (2020): 193–228. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/mic.20180220.

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This paper studies the diffusion process of two complementary technologies among people who are connected through a social network. It characterizes adoption rates over time for different initial allocations and network structures. In doing so, we provide some microfoundations for the stochastic formation of consideration sets. We are particularly interested in the following question: suppose we want to maximize technology diffusion and have a limited number of units of each of the two technologies to initially distribute—how should we allocate these units among people in the social network? (
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Zimeras, Stelios. "Exploratory Point Pattern Analysis for Modeling Biological Data." International Journal of Systems Biology and Biomedical Technologies 2, no. 1 (2013): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijsbbt.2013010101.

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Data in the form of sets of points, irregular distributed in a region of space could be identified in varies biological applications for examples the cell nuclei in a microscope section of tissue. These kinds of data sets are defined as spatial point patterns and the presentation of the positions in the space are defined as points. The spatial pattern generated by a biological process, can be affected by the physical scale on which the process is observed. With these spatial maps, the biologists will usually want a detailed description of the observed patterns. One way to achieve this is by fo
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Debnath, Sumit Kumar. "Provably Secure Private Set Intersection With Constant Communication Complexity." International Journal of Cyber Warfare and Terrorism 9, no. 2 (2019): 39–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijcwt.2019040104.

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Electronic information is increasingly shared among unreliable entities. In this context, one interesting problem involves two parties that secretly want to determine an intersection of their respective private data sets while none of them wish to disclose the whole set to the other. One can adopt a Private Set Intersection (PSI) protocol to address this problem preserving the associated security and privacy issues. In this article, the authors present the first PSI protocol that incurs constant (p(k)) communication complexity with linear computation overhead and is fast even for the case of l
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Yu, Hang. "Research on the sumsets of different types of group." Theoretical and Natural Science 9, no. 1 (2023): 169–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2753-8818/9/20240736.

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In this article, author introduce the theories about the sums of sets. First the definitionX Y = { x_i y_j | x_i X,y_jY }, that X, Y is a subset of group G. the first relative theorem is prove by CauchyDavenport. The beginning is the Knesers theory, and then, in the second part, this paper introduces several types of sumsets, though most of them is based on abelian group (commutative group or additive group) and if not, the author gives out the definition. And the popular topic about this is the sum-free sets, but this paper will only introduce a few. Readers who want detailed prove need to lo
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Gamal, Abduallah, and Nehal Nabil Mostafa. "Sustainable Supplier Selection using Neutrosophic Sets and MCDM Framework." Neutrosophic and Information Fusion 1, no. 1 (2023): 27–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.54216/nif.010103.

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Because of stricter rules from the government and growing awareness among the general public, sustainable supply chain management (SSCM) performs a significant role in the management of firm manufacturing operations. Companies that want to promote sustainable supply chain management (SSCM) must first choose the most suitable sustainable supplier, which is a MCDM dilemma, as highlighted in a number of research studies. In addition, because of their limited expertise, those who make decisions have a propensity to convey their opinions via the use of language phrases. The purpose of this work is
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Glied, Sherry A. "Challenges and Options for Increasing the Number of Americans with Health Insurance." INQUIRY: The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing 38, no. 2 (2001): 90–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.5034/inquiryjrnl_38.2.90.

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This paper provides an overview of the issues confronting policymakers who want to develop programs to help working Americans obtain health insurance. It sets the stage for the following 10 articles, which detail a variety of proposals to offer subsidies and financial incentives to people so they will purchase health coverage. This paper examines challenges to covering the uninsured, describes principles that should be used in assessing policy proposals aimed at this purpose, and evaluates the main strategies for coverage expansions. The evaluation of proposal categories also provides estimate
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BAIOCCHI, C., and G. SAVARÉ. "SINGULAR PERTURBATION AND INTERPOLATION." Mathematical Models and Methods in Applied Sciences 04, no. 04 (1994): 557–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218202594000315.

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It is well known that the rate of convergence of the solution uε of a singular perturbed problem to the solution u of the unperturbed equation can be measured in terms of the “smoothness” of u; smoothness which, in turn, can be expressed in terms of linear interpolation theory. We want to prove a closer relationship between interpolation and singular perturbations, showing that interpolate spaces can be characterized by such a rate of convergence. Furthermore, with respect to a suitable (quite natural) definition of interpolation between convex sets, such a characterization holds true also in
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Liu, Xiaofei, Peiyin Xing, and Weidong Li. "Approximation Algorithms for the Submodular Load Balancing with Submodular Penalties." Mathematics 8, no. 10 (2020): 1785. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/math8101785.

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In this paper, we study the submodular load balancing problem with submodular penalties. The objective of this problem is to balance the load among sets, while some elements can be rejected by paying some penalties. Officially, given an element set V, we want to find a subset R of rejected elements, and assign other elements to one of m sets A1,A2,⋯,Am. The objective is to minimize the sum of the maximum load among A1,A2,⋯,Am and the rejection penalty of R, where the load and rejection penalty are determined by different submodular functions. We study the submodular load balancing problem with
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COLLOBERT, RONAN, YOSHUA BENGIO, and SAMY BENGIO. "SCALING LARGE LEARNING PROBLEMS WITH HARD PARALLEL MIXTURES." International Journal of Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence 17, no. 03 (2003): 349–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218001403002411.

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A challenge for statistical learning is to deal with large data sets, e.g. in data mining. The training time of ordinary Support Vector Machines is at least quadratic, which raises a serious research challenge if we want to deal with data sets of millions of examples. We propose a "hard parallelizable mixture" methodology which yields significantly reduced training time through modularization and parallelization: the training data is iteratively partitioned by a "gater" model in such a way that it becomes easy to learn an "expert" model separately in each region of the partition. A probabilist
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RAZZAQUE, ABDUR. "PREFERENCE FOR CHILDREN AND SUBSEQUENT FERTILITY IN MATLAB: DOES WIFE-HUSBAND AGREEMENT MATTER?" Journal of Biosocial Science 31, no. 1 (1999): 17–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021932099000176.

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This study examines wife–husband preference for children and subsequent fertility for a period of 5 years in the treatment and comparison areas of Matlab, Bangladesh. The two data sets used were: the In-depth Survey (1984) and the Demographic Surveillance System (1984–89). In the case of wives' preferences for children, subsequent childbearing was 13·8% higher than desired in the treatment area and 44·7% higher than desired in the comparison area. After controlling for all variables in the model, the likelihood of giving birth was 1·78 times higher for wives who wanted no more children, but wh
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Schneirov, Richard. "UNCOVERING THE CONTRADICTIONS IN SAMUEL GOMPERS'S “MORE”: READING “WHAT DOES LABOR WANT?”." Journal of the Gilded Age and Progressive Era 18, no. 1 (2019): 99–119. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1537781418000567.

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Samuel Gompers's address at the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago is typically remembered for its invocation, “we want ‘more.’” This essay views Gompers's address in its broader context as a window into the Gilded Age labor movement and America's crisis of the 1890s. Gompers's thinking can be understood in terms of two sets of contradictory discourses or antinomies: labor republicanism as distinguished from socialism and apocalyptic change as distinguished from evolutionary development. Rather than someone who rationalized the interests of a narrow stratum of craft workers, Gompers
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Majár, János, and Zoltán Várhelyi. "Thibault and Science I. Measure, Distances and Proportions in the Circle." Acta Periodica Duellatorum 2, no. 1 (2015): 67–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.36950/apd-2014-003.

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In this paper we investigate the basic mathematical and philosophical tool of Gérard Thibault d’Anvers, the Circle. One of our main goals was to describe the Circle with coordinate geometry, and to estimate the rate of accuracy of his work. Furthermore, we also wanted to test the statements made by Thibault in his fencing manual, Academy of the Sword [Thibault, 1630; Greer, 2005]. To do this, we compared his observations and calculations with the results of available modern day and historical anthropometrical data sets. Based on our results, we also want to give some practical information abou
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Pien, Lee Siew. "Children’s Experiences in Health Care Decisions: An Overview." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CARE SCHOLARS 1, no. 2 (2018): 37–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.31436/ijcs.v1i2.86.

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This article attempts to provide an overview of issues related to children’s participation in decisions relating to health care. It sets the discussion in the context of current debate about children’s participation in health care decisions and explores the extent to which children want to participate in the decision. This article concludes that children mostly occupy a minimal role in communication and decisions regarding their care. The patterns of participation of children in communication and decisions are different and fluctuate between the children and within the same child throughou
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Lukic, Jonathan. "Semantische Aspekte pluraler prädikatenlogischer Sprachen." KRITERION – Journal of Philosophy 29, no. 1 (2015): 99–121. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/krt-2015-290107.

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Abstract Plural constructions in mathematical speech are no rarity. E.g., when we want to say that the real numbers are the basis on which we construct Calculus (cf. [16], p. 6), and that the integers are an integral domain (cf. [14], p. 237), we are not talking about one thing, namely the set of the real numbers and the set of the integers, respectively, but we are talking about several things, namely the real numbers and the integers, respectively. In the present paper, we introduce a semantics which takes the use of plural constructions in mathematical speech as a basis and thus avoids sets
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Waitz, Martin, and Andreas Mild. "IMPROVING FORECASTING ACCURACY IN CORPORATE PREDICTION MARKETS – A CASE STUDY IN THE AUSTRIAN MOBILE COMMUNICATION INDUSTRY." Journal of Prediction Markets 3, no. 3 (2012): 49–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.5750/jpm.v3i3.467.

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Corporate prediction markets forecast business issues like market shares, sales volumes or the success rates of new product developments. The improvement of its accuracy is a major topic in prediction market research. Mostly, such markets are using a continuous double auction market mechanism. We propose a method that aggregates the data provided by such a prediction market in a different way by only accounting for the most knowledgeable market participants. We demonstrate its predictive ability with a real world experiment.We want to thank Günter Fädler from pro:kons, an Austrian provider of
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Majár, János, and Zoltán Várhelyi. "Thibault and Science I. Measure, Distances and Proportions in the Circle." Acta Periodica Duellatorum 2015, no. 2 (2015): 150–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/apd-2015-0014.

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Abstract In this paper we investigate the basic mathematical and philosophical tool of Gérard Thibault d’Anvers, the Circle. One of our main goals was to describe the Circle with coordinate geometry, and to estimate the rate of accuracy of his work. Furthermore, we also wanted to test the statements made by Thibault in his fencing manual, Academy of the Sword [Thibault, 1630; Greer, 2005]. To do this, we compared his observations and calculations with the results of available modern day and historical anthropometrical data sets. Based on our results, we also want to give some practical informa
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Vromen, Jack J. "The booming economics-made-fun genre: more than having fun, but less than economics imperialism." Erasmus Journal for Philosophy and Economics 2, no. 1 (2009): 70. http://dx.doi.org/10.23941/ejpe.v2i1.25.

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Over the last few years there seems to have been a sharp increase in the number of books that want to spread the news that economics is, or at least can be, fun. This paper sets out to explain in what senses economics is supposed to be fun. In particular, the books in what I will call the economics-made-fun genre will be compared first with papers and books written by economists with the explicit intent of making fun of economics. Subsequently, it will be examined whether or not it makes sense to accuse books in the economics-made-fun genre of economics imperialism, as some commentators have r
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Pak, Sunghee. "Dystopia in Disguise: Disintegrated Societies in Manjula Padmanabhan's Harvest and Lights Out." CEA Critic 85, no. 2 (2023): 153–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/cea.2023.a901809.

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Abstract: The two worlds created by Padmanabhan have further significance in that they demonstrate how dystopia is embedded in reality, making it more relevant to the contemporary audience. Harvest sets itself up as a fictional dystopia while keeping enough reality for the contemporaries to recognize; Lights Out , on the contrary, begins as a realistic drawing room drama that initiates itself from a social incident, but reaches out to include dystopian qualities bad enough for the audience to want to deny its practicality. … Although by definition neither utopia nor dystopia can exist, Padmana
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Srinivas, Balasubramanian. "Leveraging Big Data for Competitive Advantage in eSports Management." International Journal of Innovative Research in Engineering & Multidisciplinary Physical Sciences 8, no. 6 (2020): 1–5. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15054656.

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Big Data is essentially data sets that are extremely large, complex and convoluting which traditional methods or systems can not decipher. Big Data Analytics (BDA) is the process of analyzing and processing vast amounts of data which is then interpreted or decrypted to provide actionable insights. Sports organizations that want to collect and process this data need rapid and innovative solutions for data processing and analysis. This penetration is being leveraged by eSports companies and executives around the world for improved decision making. This paper will provide an insight on how Big Da
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Denzumi, Shuhei, Jun Kawahara, Koji Tsuda, Hiroki Arimura, Shin-ichi Minato, and Kunihiko Sadakane. "DenseZDD: A Compact and Fast Index for Families of Sets." Algorithms 11, no. 8 (2018): 128. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/a11080128.

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In this article, we propose a succinct data structure of zero-suppressed binary decision diagrams (ZDDs). A ZDD represents sets of combinations efficiently and we can perform various set operations on the ZDD without explicitly extracting combinations. Thanks to these features, ZDDs have been applied to web information retrieval, information integration, and data mining. However, to support rich manipulation of sets of combinations and update ZDDs in the future, ZDDs need too much space, which means that there is still room to be compressed. The paper introduces a new succinct data structure,
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Palme, Ulrika, and Anne-Marie Tillman. "Sustainable urban water systems in indicators: researchers' recommendations versus practice in Swedish utilities." Water Policy 11, no. 2 (2009): 250–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wp.2009.013.

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Sustainable development indicators (SDIs) are frequently recommended as tools for supporting sustainable development. The scientific community has made numerous suggestions regarding SDIs for urban water systems, but few studies have examined what information other actors consider important. This paper examines, based on literature and field studies of Swedish water organizations, what sets of SDIs are considered important, in terms of information content by researchers, sector associations and practitioners. Furthermore, the paper investigates how preferred SDI content relates to these actors
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Andersdotter, Gunnel. "Soffa på jobbet?" Kulturella Perspektiv – Svensk etnologisk tidskrift 10, no. 3 (2001): 20–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.54807/kp.v10.31147.

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A group of software designers, all young men, want to buy sofas and television sets for the office. They want to use these as combined places and spaces for taking short breaks in, but also for work. The latter is something they already practice when bringing work home after office hours. The proposed introduction of these everyday pieces of furniture and technology into the project based development work is not granted. A process of negotiation starts between the young men and the department management. The article explores the implicit and explicit meanings that this process brings out, main
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Luo, Xuan, Jian Pei, Zicun Cong, and Cheng Xu. "On shapley value in data assemblage under independent utility." Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment 15, no. 11 (2022): 2761–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.14778/3551793.3551829.

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In many applications, an organization may want to acquire data from many data owners. Data marketplaces allow data owners to produce data assemblage needed by data buyers through coalition. To encourage coalitions to produce data, it is critical to allocate revenue to data owners in a fair manner according to their contributions. Although in literature Shapley fairness and alternatives have been well explored to facilitate revenue allocation in data assemblage, computing exact Shapley value for many data owners and large assembled data sets through coalition remains challenging due to the comb
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Parris, Denise Linda, and Cecilia McInnis-Bowers. "Business Not as Usual: Developing Socially Conscious Entrepreneurs and Intrapreneurs." Journal of Management Education 41, no. 5 (2017): 687–726. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1052562917720709.

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Our objective was to design an introductory business course to shape the mind-sets and skill sets of the next generation of socially conscious practitioners—to help students develop a sense of self-efficacy built on the confidence that they can make a positive impact on the world using entrepreneurial thinking and action. Essentially, the focus was to develop an introductory business course that would encourage and enable students to understand that business can be a force for good (sustainability and social impact) and to practice collaborative innovation (human-centered design thinking). The
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Bolker, Benjamin M. "Multimodel Approaches Are Not the Best Way to Understand Multifactorial Systems." Entropy 26, no. 6 (2024): 506. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e26060506.

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Information-theoretic (IT) and multi-model averaging (MMA) statistical approaches are widely used but suboptimal tools for pursuing a multifactorial approach (also known as the method of multiple working hypotheses) in ecology. (1) Conceptually, IT encourages ecologists to perform tests on sets of artificially simplified models. (2) MMA improves on IT model selection by implementing a simple form of shrinkage estimation (a way to make accurate predictions from a model with many parameters relative to the amount of data, by “shrinking” parameter estimates toward zero). However, other shrinkage
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