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Journal articles on the topic 'War – Moral and ethical aspects – Fiction'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 26 July 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Biano, Ilaria W. "Walking the Earth between Ezekiel and Kung Fu 's Caine: Pulp Fiction and 1990s (Popular) Culture between Irony and 'Reenchantment'." South Central Review 41, no. 2 (2024): 113–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/scr.2024.a932711.

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Abstract: In the cultural milieu of the 1990s, Quentin Tarantino's Pulp Fiction (1994) emerges as a compelling exploration of spiritual and moral ambiguity. The film's flamboyantly postmodern narrative intertwines themes of grace and the miraculous, culminating in moments of profound existential reflection—with an ironic twist. Set against the backdrop of a post-Cold War era marked by uncertainty, disillusionment, and hope, Pulp Fiction navigates complex moral and ethical terrain. This paper analyzes Tarantino's movie alongside contemporaneous auteurs such as the Coens and Fincher, exploring t

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Hong Thi, Tran Thi. "The Representations of Soldiers in Modern Vietnamese Short Fiction: A Typological Study." International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science IX, no. V (2025): 1346–52. https://doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2025.905000110.

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This article explores the evolving image of the soldier in contemporary Vietnamese war short stories written after 1975. Moving beyond heroic and idealized wartime depictions, postwar literature presents multifaceted, trauma-stricken, repentant, and resilient soldier figures. Through qualitative analysis of 33 selected texts, the study highlights a shift toward humanistic portrayals that emphasize psychological depth and moral complexity. These narratives reaffirm literature’s role in confronting historical memory, fostering ethical reflection, and contributing to national reconciliation in th

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3

Briciu, Bianca. "Compassion and trauma in affective witnessing: The case of A Private War." International Journal of Media & Cultural Politics 18, no. 1 (2022): 47–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/macp_00057_1.

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This article analyses the architecture of affective witnessing in the biographical film, A Private War (Michael Heineman 2018), representing the life and work of famous war correspondent, Marie Colvin. Focusing on the self-reflexive representation of affective witnessing in the film, the article discusses the ethical aspects of compassion in war reporting and the politics of trauma and moral injury with their dangerous impact on the life of the protagonist. Affective witnessing implies an ethical position of compassion and responsibility for the victims of war, but it also implies various leve

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Shagbanova, Khabiba Sadyrovna. "Role of fiction literature in formation of personality of a staff member of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation." NB: Административное право и практика администрирования, no. 1 (January 2020): 31–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.7256/2306-9945.2020.1.33405.

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This article is dedicated to the influence of fiction literary works upon the moral, ethical and intellectual level of staff members, as well as increase of professionalism of the employees of law enforcement. It is noted that increase of professionalism is one of the multifaceted questions requiring integral approach in solution of the tasks of legal, ethical and psychological nature. Improvement of personal qualities of each employee is a determining factor of increasing efficiency and performance of the entire system of law enforcement agencies. It is claimed that personal development is th

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DOBRE, Cristian. "War Psychology and the Military Moral Dilemmas." Romanian Military Thinking 2022, no. 4 (2022): 294–309. http://dx.doi.org/10.55535/rmt.2022.4.17.

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"The article presents one of the most significant psychological aspects experienced by the military during their operations – ethics and morality. Thus, it dives deeper into the idea of “war psychology”, to then analyse the biggest ethical and moral dilemmas of the military during battle. Far from exhausting the subject, the article wants to draw attention to the fact that, in the end, the military is still human, and in the absence of adequate preparation for combat and adequate post-action psychological support at the end of the conflict, moral wounds can appear, which, most of the time, are

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6

Honcharenko, Olha, and Yulia Adamchuk. "ETHICS EDUCATION OF UKRAINIAN BORDER GUARDS: CODE OF CONDUCT AND MORAL CHALLENGES OF WAR." BORDER SECURITY AND MANAGEMENT 5, no. 10 (2025): 61–69. https://doi.org/10.17770/bsm.v5i10.8321.

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The article offers to consider the experience of teaching professional ethics to future Ukrainian border guard officers. The purpose of the article is: a) to analyse the Code of conduct of Ukrainian border guards; b) to determine the purpose and ethical basis of ethics education of Ukrainian border guards; c) to describe its features due to the moral challenges of the Russian-Ukrainian war (2014 – ). The article concludes that: a) the peculiarity of the Code of Conduct for Ukrainian border guards is their focus on the formation of professional autonomy; b) the purpose of ethics education of Uk

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7

Kirillova, I. Yu. "CHUVASH DRAMA ABOUT THE GREAT PATRIOTIC WAR." Bulletin of Udmurt University. Series History and Philology 31, no. 3 (2021): 603–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.35634/2412-9534-2021-31-3-603-607.

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This article is devoted to the analysis of Chuvash plays dedicated to the Great Patriotic War; reveals the peculiarities of their poetics and problems, shows conflict situations that reveal heroic characters. The main attention is paid to the analysis of the plays by N. Aizman, N. Terentyev, M. Yuhma, A. Vasiliev, M. Belov, N. Sidorov, and others. They are united by the themes of courage, heroism, the feat of Soviet people on the battlefield and in the rear. Whereas in the early decades dramatists focused their attention directly on combat events, modern war plays are filled with deep moral co

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Timizhev, K. T., and N. B. Bosieva. "MORAL-ETHICAL ASPECTS IN THE ESSAYS ABOUT THE WAR IN KABARDIAN LITERATURE." Historical and social-educational ideas 7, no. 7/2 (2016): 282–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.17748/2075-9908-2015-7-7/2-282-287.

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9

Muliarchuk, Yevhen. "Hatred as a moral feeling in war time." Filosofska dumka (Philosophical Thought) -, no. 3 (2022): 98–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/fd2022.03.098.

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The article is devoted to the analysis of the phenomenon of hatred in philosophic, psychological, and ethical aspects, and of its motivating role during the war. Explicating the philosophical un- derstanding of hatred, the author analyzes the “Treatise of Human Nature” by Hume and ex- plains the structure of hatred as the unity of the elements “cause-object-end” as well as the role of empathy in their genesis. In the article, the author proves that hatred as a passion is not a hu- man instinct or only an emotion, while having an intention towards the understanding of another person and ethical

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10

Bolton, Jonathan. "Mendacity, Rule Consequentialist Ethics and The Ploughman's Lunch." Film-Philosophy 26, no. 1 (2022): 26–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/film.2022.0188.

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This article examines Ian McEwan's script for director Richard Eyre's film, The Ploughman's Lunch (1983), the title of which alludes to a deceptive, post-World War II advertising campaign that promulgated a false narrative about British tradition. McEwan's script, and Eyre's film adaptation of it, offer a prescient exposé of Britain's culture of mendacity in the 1980s in ways that draw on rule-consequentialist ethics to maintain that lying on the personal, professional, and political level has a pernicious effect on society. McEwan's work on the film also marks a crucial turning point in the a

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Mallan, Kerry. "Everything You Do: Young Adult Fiction and Surveillance in an Age of Security." International Research in Children's Literature 7, no. 1 (2014): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/ircl.2014.0110.

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Espionage, surveillance and clandestine operations by secret agencies and governments were something of an East–West obsession in the second half of the twentieth century, a fact reflected in literature and film. In the twenty-first century, concerns of the Cold War and the threat of Communism have been rearticulated in the wake of 9/11. Under the rubric of ‘terror’ attacks, the discourses of security and surveillance are now framed within an increasingly global context. As this article illustrates, surveillance fiction written for young people engages with the cultural and political tropes th

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Vaskiv, Mykola. "WHO, WHAT, AND HOW: WRITING AND NOT WRITING ABOUT THE WAR." Слово і Час, no. 1 (February 28, 2025): 84–94. https://doi.org/10.33608/0236-1477.2025.01.84-94.

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The paper explores the moral and ethical considerations of writing about war —specifically about the experiences, sufferings, and losses of combatants, their families, and both internal and external migrants — from the perspective of those who have not personally endured these trials remaining only passive witnesses or listeners. During the intense phase of the war, both domestic and foreign readers require the most accurate records of reality, free from any hint of fake or manipulation of their consciousness. It is a false thesis that “in the context of modern information reality, the value o

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Vozniak, Inna, and Natalia Myronenko. "ETHICS OF WAR IN THE CONTEXT OF THE ACTIONS OF THE ARMED FORCES OF UKRAINE: ANALYSIS OF DILEMMAS AND DECISION-MAKING IN COMBAT CONDITIONS." Visnyk Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. Military-Special Sciences, no. 2 (62) (2025): 5–11. https://doi.org/10.17721/1728-2217.2025.62.5-11.

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B a c k g r o u n d . Amidst the ongoing armed conflict in Ukraine, the adherence of the Ukrainian Armed Forces (UAF) to the ethical standards of warfare and the norms of international humanitarian law has become increasingly relevant. Despite legal regulations, the moral dilemmas of combat operations demand in-depth academic reflection. M e t h o d s . The study is based on qualitative analysis of official documents and media publications, case studies, ethical analysis, and a survey of military personnel. R e s u l t s . The article presents the results of a survey of 42 UAF service members

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DOBRE, Cristian. "Psihologia de război și dilemele morale ale militarului." Gândirea Militară Românească 2022, no. 4 (2022): 294–309. http://dx.doi.org/10.55535/gmr.2022.4.17.

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"The article presents one of the most significant psychological aspects experienced by the military during their operations – ethics and morality. Thus, it dives deeper into the idea of “war psychology”, to then analyse the biggest ethical and moral dilemmas of the military during battle. Far from exhausting the subject, the article wants to draw attention to the fact that, in the end, the military is still human, and in the absence of adequate preparation for combat and adequate post-action psychological support at the end of the conflict, moral wounds can appear, which, most of the time, are

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15

DOBRE, Cristian. "Psihologia de război și dilemele morale ale militarului." Gândirea Militară Românească 2022, no. 4 (2022): 294–309. http://dx.doi.org/10.55535/gmr.2022.3.17.

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"The article presents one of the most significant psychological aspects experienced by the military during their operations – ethics and morality. Thus, it dives deeper into the idea of “war psychology”, to then analyse the biggest ethical and moral dilemmas of the military during battle. Far from exhausting the subject, the article wants to draw attention to the fact that, in the end, the military is still human, and in the absence of adequate preparation for combat and adequate post-action psychological support at the end of the conflict, moral wounds can appear, which, most of the time, are

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16

Pchelintseva, Olena. "War, Language and Culture." Zeitschrift für Slawistik 68, no. 3 (2023): 398–418. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/slaw-2023-0020.

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Summary The article presents the analysis of the changes, which have occurred in the linguistic and cultural public consciousness of the Ukrainians since the Russian invasion into Ukraine on February 24, 2022. The research was conducted based on the results of online survey involving respondents from the educational and cultural spheres (teachers, lecturers, museum and library workers, theatrical and literary workers). The choice of this target group was based on the assumption that this professional group is the most sensitive to any changes in the sphere we aim to study. People employed in c

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17

Kaczmarek, Kamil. "Nieszczera szczerość Karola Irzykowskiego. Pozytywna odpowiedź na nowoczesny lęk przed nieautentycznością." Wielogłos, no. 2 (60) (June 7, 2024): 69–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.4467/2084395xwi.24.011.19757.

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Karol Irzykowski’s postulate of sincerity is similar to the modern concept of authenticity and is part of the discussion on the condition of the modern subject. Sincerity is a critical category and has anthropological, aesthetic and ethical aspects. Irzykowski redefines the traditional communicative assumptions of the phenomenon by reversing the order of moral principles and the relation between art and reality. The category of appearances, i.e. fantasy, fiction, lies and falsehood, is at the basis of what is sincere and enables the aesthetic experience of authenticity. Irzykowski sees the cri

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18

Adıgüzel, Leyla. "Redefining the Human: Critical Posthumanist Perspectives in Ishiguro’s Klara and the Sun and Keyes’ Flowers for Algernon." Gaziantep University Journal of Social Sciences 23, no. 4 (2024): 1417–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.21547/jss.1400837.

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In a world where humans occupy the most superior place in the hierarchy of beings, the gradual transformation of humans into a hybrid structure raises complex ethical and moral questions regarding the application of science and technology. This leads to a greater prevalence of transhumanism and posthumanism in literature. In this vein, in Klara and the Sun (2021), Kazuo Ishiguro highlights the unethical use of artificial intelligence through human-centred transhumanist initiatives and the potential risks of genetically modifying humans for a more advantageous generation. The author indicates d

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19

Zadorozhna, Olha. "The essence of the humanistic worldview of future doctors in wartime and post-war periods." Bulletin of Luhansk Taras Shevchenko National University, no. 5 (364) (2024): 9–14. https://doi.org/10.12958/2227-2844-2024-5(364)-9-14.

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The article deals with the main aspects of the humanistic worldview of future doctors and its impact on medical practice during wartime and in the post-war period. The formation of a humanistic worldview in doctors is a complex task that requires the integration of various scientific approaches, including philosophical, ethical, and socio-psychological aspects. Analyzing the humanistic worldview of a doctor highlights important components such as anthropocentrism, the ethics of care, and Kantian ethics. These elements emphasize the importance of respect for autonomy, dignity, and the uniquenes

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ТЕРНАВСЬКА, Т. А., and О. Г. ДАНИЛКО. "Regulatory and communicative aspects of the educational process of applicants with special educational needs during the war conditions." Higher Education of Ukraine in the Context of Integration to European Educational Space 92, І (2) (2024): 176–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.38014/osvita.2023.92.17.

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The article presents regulatory and communicative aspects of the organization of the educational process of the Flight Academy of the National Aviation University for applicants with special educational needs during the war conditions. It is indicated that in accordance with the basic principles of communication, any person has the right and deserves a respectful, tolerant attitude towards himself, in particular a person with special needs. Communicative aspects of interaction in an inclusive educational environment must be supported by ethical, moral and legal areas of social interaction. It

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Guo, Zhaolei, Jie Ma, and Xiaocun Wang. "On the War Ethics of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle." Asian Social Science 13, no. 2 (2017): 134. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ass.v13n2p134.

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The application of the armed UAV has been questioned for years. This paper hopes to examine the ethical rationality of using the armed UAV. Before this, we question some blames from the Pacifists, especially the blaming on using UAV in the military attack on terrorists. Ethical questions about the UAV’ military actions mainly concentrate in two aspects: the right to life and ethics of science and technology. The former involves the subjects' value sequencing and moral selection problem, which requires discussions under specific situations, otherwise it will make no sense. As for the latter, et

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Ivanova, O. "FEATURES OF THE COMMUNICATIVE COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT OF THE NUS TEACHER’S PSYCHOLOGICAL READINESS FOR PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITY." Aesthetics and Ethics of Pedagogical Action, no. 26 (December 25, 2022): 94–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.33989/2226-4051.2022.26.273102.

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The article reveals the problematic aspects of the situation in which Ukrainian teachers found them in connection with the war in Ukraine, who are an intellectual, emotional, and social "resource" for the formation of the younger generation. Due to household, housing, financial and technical difficulties, as well as negative psychological conditions, not all teachers can effectively implement their mission. This problem posed to the psychologists-scientists the task of researching the psychological readiness of the teachers of the NUS for professional activity in the conditions of the war and

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Menshikov, Andrey. "Ethical aspects of military leadership in modern warfare (Memoirs of the Commanders-in-Chief in Afghanistan and Chechnya)." Filozofija i drustvo 33, no. 4 (2022): 777–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/fid2204777m.

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While modern normative approaches to ethics of war (just war theories) stumble over theoretical aporia of legitimating ?collective organized violence? such as the war, anthropological approaches to the practical ethics of the military servicemen focus on the lived moral experience and the enacted values of individuals who were placed in the situation of ?total violence?. Drawing on the memoirs of two generals who were Commanders-in-Chief in Afgha?nistan (B. Gromov) and in Chechnya (G. Troshev), the article explores the ethos of military leadership in modern warfare. The article demonstrates th

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Denkovska, Milica. "LITERATURE AND ETHICS." SCIENCE International Journal 2, no. 3 (2023): 81–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.35120/sciencej0203081d.

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“Literature is the teacher of ethics” (Temkov). If one assumes that literature reflects life, then it only serves to pedagogically illustrate classic questions: how one should behave towards one’s fellow human beings, what virtue and vice are, how conflicts arise and how they are to be solved and which are the highest goods are in life. However, literature itself teaches us much more: it touches delicate issues that no other medium would dare to do. Only literary works can delicately, profoundly and provocative handle questions like love, war, guilt, (un)justice. The modern moral standards wou

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Korte, Barbara. "‘I do not like moral horror’: Spooks and the Ethical Challenge of the Secret Services in Twenty-first Century Britain." Journal of British Cinema and Television 15, no. 3 (2018): 418–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/jbctv.2018.0430.

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Spooks (BBC, 2002–11) is a success story of British television that has been noted for the way in which it responded to political and social concerns of the United Kingdom during the time it was produced. In the course of ten seasons, the programme presented the heroism of MI5 officers who defend the realm against the many threats of the twenty-first century. However, its displays of heroic action are always entangled with negotiations of serious ethical questions: Spooks's heroes can perform their duty only because they constantly stretch and transgress the morality of ordinary life. As spy f

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Rohozha, Mariya, and Valentyna Panchenko. "From history of moral culture toward applied ethics: T. G. Abolina's ethical researches at Kyiv university." UKRAINIAN CULTURAL STUDIES, no. 2 (11) (2022): 18–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/ucs.2022.2(11).04.

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The article is focused on the academic legacy of Tetyana G. Abolina (1950–2015), doctor of philosophical sciences, professor of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. Ethics as the science paved the way with difficulties at domestic academic environment in the mid of the previous century. It has been transforming from the marxist-leninist propaganda toward moral theory. The ability of a professional ethicist to find one's own path in the field and create personal intellectual niche for academic activity testified the uprise of the worthy of attention theorist. Thus, the 'star' of T. G.

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Kabakhidze, Ekaterina L., Marina A. Belogash, and Elena L. Avdeeva. "The concept of just war in Russian and American linguistic cultures." SHS Web of Conferences 103 (2021): 02008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202110302008.

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The study examines the concept of just war in the military-political discourse and technologies of manipulating the mass consciousness used by the leaders of the Russian and American states in speeches based on the idea of just war. Lexical and semantic analysis of the lexemes “just” and “war” in Russian and English is carried out. The relevance of the study is determined by the increasing attention to the military-political discourse and actualization of the concept. It received consistent substantiation and development in the works of medieval scholastics. In the 21st century, it serves the

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Thompson, Faye E. "The Practice Setting: site of ethical conflict for some mothers and midwives." Nursing Ethics 10, no. 6 (2003): 588–601. http://dx.doi.org/10.1191/0969733003ne649oa.

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Practitioners’ ethical orientation and responses vary between practice settings. Yet, currently, the ethics for midwifery practice that is explicit in the literature and which provides the ideals of socialization into practice, is that of bio(medical)ethics. Traditional bioethics, developed because of World War II atrocities and increased scientific research, is based on moral philosophy, normative theory, abstract universal principles and objective problem solving, all of which focus on right and wrong ‘action’ for resolving dilemmas. They exclude context and relationship. Personal narratives

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Radojicic, Mirjana. "NATO aggression against FRY: “A war on the border between law and morality”." Filozofija i drustvo 22, no. 3 (2011): 137–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/fid1103137r.

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The paper focuses on the ethical aspects of NATO aggression (or so-called ?humanitarian intervention?), exerted against the FRY, actually Serbia, in the period from March to June 1999. The paper has been conceived as a critical dialogue with J?rgen Habermas, or rather the positions presented by him in a text entitled ?Bestialit?t und Humanit?t: Eine Krieg an der Grenze zwischen Recht und Moral?. Following a short presentation of Habermas?s point of view, in the introduction to her paper the author discusses the moral implications of, as he points out, ?the surgical precision of the air-strikes

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Kovalchuk, Olena. "Reflections on the war theme in Ukrainian scenographic content of the XX — early XXI century." Art Research of Ukraine, no. 22 (November 29, 2022): 20–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.31500/2309-8155.22.2022.270881.

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The article deals with the main projects of Ukrainian theater artists, which are related to a wide range of war/military issues and topics. The author presents the material in historical contexts of the XX — early XXI century. The author analyzes the appearance of iconic works of art, their figurative components as response of art to the aggravation of political situations, excessive society ideologization, and the cultivation of morally aggressive doctrines. The discussed issues include the analyzes of theatrical issues related to the questions of dehumanization of society, unity and oppositi

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Davletshina, A. M. "FOSTERING RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE PAST AMONG CITIZENS IN THE FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY FROM THE 1950s TO THE 1980s: ETHICAL AND LEGAL ASPECTS." Вестник Пермского университета. История, no. 3 (2024): 111–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.17072/2219-3111-2024-3-111-123.

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The efforts to foster a sense of responsibility for the past in the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG) from the 1950s to the 1980s were influenced by the tension between the legal and ethical evaluations of the outcomes of World War II. The article describes the legal foundations underpinning this process and the challenges faced by the legal system of the FRG during the trials of war criminals. The article also explores the ethical founda-tions and key debates in German society regarding the creation of a new kind of German citizen ‒ one who con-demns National Socialism and is willing to take

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COGGON, JOHN. "Confrontations in “Genethics”: Rationalities, Challenges, and Methodological Responses." Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 20, no. 1 (2011): 46–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0963180110000617.

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It was only a matter of time before the portmanteau term “genethics” would be coined and a whole field within bioethics delineated. The term can be dated back at least to 1984 and the work of James Nagle, who claims credit for inventing the word, which he takes “to incorporate the various ethical implications and dilemmas generated by genetic engineering with the technologies and applications that directly or indirectly affect the human species.” In Nagle’s phrase, “Genethic issues are instances where medical genetics and biotechnology generate ethical problems that warrant societal deliberati

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M. Pavić, Aleksandar, and Hatidža A. Beriša. "PHILOSOPHY OF WAR IN THE AGE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE: ETHICS, TECHNOLOGY, AND THE TRANSFORMATION OF MILITARY POWER." SCIENCE International Journal 4, no. 2 (2025): 109–15. https://doi.org/10.35120/sciencej0402109p.

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War has always been a complex phenomenon that is simultaneously the subject of philosophical, moral, legal and technological re-examination. With the emergence of artificial intelligence and autonomous systems, war as a phenomenon is experiencing a fundamental transformation, not only in operational and tactical terms, but also in conceptual and normative terms. New technologies are changing the way wars are fought, but also the way wars are understood. Instead of war as human decisions and conflicts, contemporary studies of war imply a war in which algorithms, machines and autonomous systems

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Rahman, Anisur. "Ideological Conflict and Perpetrators’ Trauma in the Works of Haruki Murakami." IAFOR Journal of Arts & Humanities 11, no. 1 (2024): 9–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.22492/ijah.11.1.01.

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PITS (Perpetration-induced Trauma Stress) or perpetrator trauma is a form of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and a subject of debate in trauma discourse, where it is regarded as an unwelcome ghost that carries a heavy load of moral and ethical ambiguity. The issue arises from the question of how one can experience traumatic stress when one wilfully commits immoral or unlawful acts. In this sense, it must be remembered that perpetrators are not always willful murderers, especially in the case of a war when young men are drafted against their will. The Japanese invasion of China is one such

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Kondala, Shadreck. "Didactic Titles in Literature: A Look at Selected Zambian-Language Literary Works." Journal of Law and Social Sciences 3, no. 1 (2020): 101–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.53974/unza.jlss.3.1.448.

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This paper is a descriptive exploration of selected titles of Zambianlanguage literary works that contain in them didactic aspects, that is, forms of general advisory statements and proverbs/sayings as actual titles of the particular books. It demonstrates that the use of proverbial titles makes these works of fiction more concerned with didacticism rather than entertainment. This moralistic disposition which apparently seems to be a trademark of many authors in Zambian languages is a manifestation of the influence of traditional African orature in general and Zambian oral cultures

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Vakulinskaya, Аleksandra I. "Dostoevsky's Social Ideal and “Revived School of Natural Law”." Almanac “Essays on Conservatism” 64 (June 30, 2021): 270–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.24030/24092517-2021-0-2-270-279.

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This article deals with the influence of the ideas raised in Dostoevsky’s works on some representatives of the “revived school of natural law” in Russia. The author analyzes the ethical aspects of the Russian writer’s creative work, which are closely connected with the social and legal sphere of society. The article presents the interpretation of Dostoevsky's social ideal in the philosophical and legal works of P.I. Novgorodtsev, V.S. Solovyov, E.N. Trubetskoy and I.A. Ilyin. The author analyzes the origins of the idea of moral interconnectedness of the individual and society found in the work

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Farré, Sébastien. "The ICRC and the detainees in Nazi concentration camps (1942–1945)." International Review of the Red Cross 94, no. 888 (2012): 1381–408. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1816383113000489.

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AbstractA sharp debate has emerged about the importance of humanitarian organisations speaking out against misdeeds and, more generally, on the ethical and moral aspects of doing humanitarian work in the face of mass violence. That debate has pushed out of the spotlight a number of essential questions regarding the work of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) during the Second World War. The aim of this text is to scrutinize the ICRC's humanitarian operations for detainees of Nazi concentration camps during the final phase of the war in Europe. We look beyond the risks faced by

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BIALYK, Vasyl. "THE POWER OF LEXICON IN SHAPING MILITARY NARRATIVE." Germanic Philology Journal of Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University, no. 852 (May 28, 2025): 3–13. https://doi.org/10.31861/gph2025.852.3-13.

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The article dwells on the role of military lexicon as a significant component in the development of character portraying, and the overall aesthetic and semantic structure of military-themed fiction. The material for analysis is based on Heart of War, a novel by contemporary American writer and military journalist Luciano Truscott, which reflects the peculiarities of military-legal discourse in literary form. The study examines how various types of military vocabulary – terminology, abbreviations, jargon, and euphemisms – perform not only nominative but also stylistic, psychological, pragmatic,

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Chokoeva, Dilbar. "QUESTIONS OF PARTICIPATION OF ELEMENTS OF INTUITION, ARCHETYPE AND COLLECTIVE CONSCIOUSNESS IN FICTION." Alatoo Academic Studies 23, no. 4 (2023): 334–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.17015/aas.2023.234.35.

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Subject of the article: scientific analysis of the content of the "magic realism" method in Russian literature. Purpose: to conduct a scientific analysis of the thoughts and actions of the heroes of realistic works of national literature: how the elements of intuition, the national archetype and collective consciousness are involved, and in what "methods" magical realism is created. Research method: comparative literature. In the article: The origins of the "magic realism" of the Kyrgyz national literature: attempts to prove it in the mythological and folklore works of the Kyrgyz, in their tra

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Yermolenko, Anatoliy. "Moral and Legal Discourse of War in the Conditions of Russian Aggression against Ukraine." Philosophy of law and general theory of law, no. 1 (July 13, 2024): 44–57. https://doi.org/10.21564/2707-7039.1.307632.

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The content of this article is a study of the moral and legal aspects of the philosophical discourse of Russian aggression against Ukraine as a subject of practical philosophy, in particular the philosophy of law. The concept of discourse is applied in the paradigm of argumentative dialogue of communicative philosophy. The study shows the affinity of the modern socio-political regime of Russia with german national socialism, notes the postmodern nature of the ideological support of its legitimacy, when various ideological means are used to preserve power: eurasianism, orthodoxy, nazism, fascis

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Marchukov, Andrey. "Socio-ethical consequences of the German and Romanian occupation (on the example of the southern and eastern regions of the USSR)." Slavic Almanac 2022, no. 3-4 (2022): 128–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.31168/2073-5731.2022.3-4.1.06.

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The article dwells upon some social and moral consequences of the German-Romanian occupation in the Ukrainian SSR in 1941–1944. The source base are transcripts of conversations conducted by the staff of the Commission on the History of the Great Patriotic War of the Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Union with residents of Donbass, Odessa, Melitopol, etc. at the end of 1943 – the first half of 1944. These were people of different ages, professions, social groups who had survived the occupation or had come to these areas immediately after their liberation. The policy of the German and Romanian

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Kowalska, Jolanta, and Piotr Kędzia. "Education through sport with the principle of fair play in pre-war Łódź – a city of cultural differences." Studia z Teorii Wychowania XV, no. 2 (47) (2024): 105–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0054.6576.

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The educational aspects of sports were recognized during the development of sports along with its educational values, character formation, including the adherence to the fair play principle, primarily in English schools. Pierre de Coubertin, the founder of the modern Olympic Games, based his philosophy of Olympism on them, aiming for the development of athletes from different nations. Łódź, a multicultural place – a "small center of games" at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries, was such a place. Sport and various forms of physical activity were the foundation for bringing together people

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Orlova, G. A. "KURCHATOV'S PIGEON: FIGURATIONS OF (POST)SOVIET NUCLEAR PEACEFULNESS." Вестник Пермского университета. История, no. 3 (2024): 197–213. http://dx.doi.org/10.17072/2219-3111-2024-3-197-213.

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The article discusses the rhetorical, political and ethical entanglements of the atomic age, embodied into a new understanding of the world, as well as into new fragilities and responsibilities. The author notes the episte-mological challenges of exploring the discursive production of the peace in the USSR, which is identified as one of the most indoctrinated practices of late socialism. Through the lens of a single slogan, the author analyzes the indirect transitions between ethics and propaganda. The statement “Let the atom be a worker, not a soldier”, which appeared on the banners of demons

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Melash, V., А. Varenychenko, and О. Voznyuk. "METHODICAL ASPECTS OF ECOLOGICAL AND VALEOLOGICAL EDUCATION OF JUNIOR SCHOOLCHILDREN WITH SPECIAL EDUCATIONAL NEEDS." Zhytomyr Ivan Franko state university journal. Рedagogical sciences, no. 2(109) (October 19, 2022): 78–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.35433/pedagogy.2(109).2022.78-94.

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The article is devoted to the methodical aspects of ecological and valeological education of junior schoolchildren with special educational needs. The methods of ecological and valeological education as well as the means of pedagogical interaction with the schoolchildren are determined, which contribute to the formation of their ecological consciousness, competence, and culture, considering individual features (age, psycho-physiological ones). The methods of development of ecological consciousness in the children with special educational needs aimed at mastering ecological ideas and ecological

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Herzog, Markwart. "Footballers as Soldiers. Rituals of Masculinity in Twentieth-Century Germany: Physical, Pedagogical, Political, Ethical and Social Aspects." STADION 43, no. 2 (2019): 250–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.5771/0172-4029-2019-2-250.

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Since the end of the nineteenth and the beginning of the twentieth centuries, football squads have defined themselves as exclusively male domains with explicit military characteristics. The rules and tactics of football used to be interpreted in categories of battle orders. Furthermore, football language is full of concepts and ideas which derive directly from the terminology of the military. This issue extends to various aspects of German football culture. Early textbooks of football training, dietetics and hygiene understood the physical constitution of football players in terms of tough, so

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Medeiros, Sabrina Evangelista, and Ana Paula Rodriguez. "A MULTIDIMENSIONAL PLEDGE FOR STOPPING KILLER ROBOTS." IA Policy Brief Series 3, no. 2 (2022): 1–7. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6371640.

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The Stop Killer Robots international campaign reaches the War in Ukraine in some of its dimensions. Although the appeal does not seem so clear and urgent, the issue is related to the moral determinants of the existence of autonomous armaments in conflicts that, even when governed by norms and international law, are not observed by what they represent in their comprehensive effects. Thus, the consequences that arise between the inhuman character of both the attack and reception and the systematic and disorderly use of artificial intelligence (AI) in armaments require a more objective liability.

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Kim, John H. "Reckoning with the Rogue: Calculation, Narration, and the Incomplete Scene of Accountability in J. M. Lee’s The Boy from Paradise." Comparative Literature Studies 61, no. 3 (2024): 409–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.5325/complitstudies.61.3.0409.

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ABSTRACT This article reads the South Korean novel The Boy from Paradise (2013) by J. M. Lee as a work of post-9/11 fiction. It situates the novel within the post-Cold War matrix of geopolitical conflict on the Korean peninsula, held in place by the tension between the neoconservative preoccupation with “holding the rogue to account,” on the one hand, and the neoliberal fantasy of integrating it into the borderless world system on the other. These opposing attitudes toward the North Korean rogue—expressed within a frame narrative in which an American CIA agent interrogates a wanted North Korea

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Liliana, DANCIU. "REALITY AND FICTION – COORDINATES OF THE PROSE OF MARIO VARGAS LLOSA." Incursions Into The Imaginary 15, no. 2 (2024): 106–48. https://doi.org/10.29302/inimag.2024.15.2.4.

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The human condition within the context of social reality and history, and individual destiny in relation to moral and religious norms imposed at the collective level, are major themes that in Mario Vargas Llosa’s work become sources of intense narrative and interpersonal conflict. According to the Peruvian writer, an individual's happiness is perpetually constrained by the normative aspects of society, whose purpose is to prevent them from fully realizing their inner potential. This limitation leads to discontent, rebellion, and inevitable revolt aimed at overturning power structures. Literatu

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Nissanka, Ruwini Uthpala. "The Concept of ‘Inventiveness of Machines’: How Ready is Patent Law to Afford the Creative Inventiveness of Artificial Intelligence?" KDU Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies 6, no. 1 (2024): 106–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.4038/kjms.v6i1.114.

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Making science fiction a reality, Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become a transformative drive in almost every aspect of human life today. With the advancements of modern technology, AI has acquired the ability to think like humans and create inventions that are economically worthwhile. The concept of ‘inventiveness of machines’ has become a focal point in the field of intellectual property law at present. It has compelled the world to reconsider the parameters of patent law in terms of protecting AI inventors and inventions of AI. Simultaneously, the procurement of patents for inventions of

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Shreosi, Biswas. "Post 1945 American Anxiety in Truman Capote's In Cold Blood." Trivium A multi disciplinary journal of humanities of Chandernagore College 5, no. 9 (2021): 29–39. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13830070.

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America, while emerging as a superpower in the post1945 world, tried itsbest to acknowledge the dream which was the basis of its Puritanic origin.This white American dream is very subtly challenged by Truman Capote inhis ‘true crime novel’ In Cold Blood:A True Account of a Multiple Murderand its Consequences. Beneath the conventional storyline, Capotebrilliantly interweaves the multiple layers of complexities, ultimatelypointing towards a not-so-stable post Second World War America, whichexperienced deep anxiety, suspicion and violence under a flimsy layer ofstability and prosperit

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