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Journal articles on the topic 'Waste Generation and Composition'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 7 June 2025

Last updated: 2 August 2025

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1

Zawawi, Mohd Hafiz, Nor Azalina Rosli, Rosmina A. Bustami, Noor Hayati Mispan, and Mohd Zakwan Ramli. "Potential of Utilizing Solid Waste Generated in UNIMAS West Campus." Applied Mechanics and Materials 773-774 (July 2015): 1073–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.773-774.1073.

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The purpose of this study is to identify the solid waste generation and compositions that are generated from UNIMAS West Campus area and also to calculate potential energy and profit that can be harvested from the solid waste. This study was conducted at UNIMAS west campus where the samples of solid waste were collected from different types of source of generation namely residential colleges, faculties, Centre Teaching Facilities (CTF) and cafeteria. The solid wastes collected are weighed, mixed, quartered and the compositions of the samples are determined. From the analysis, the solid waste g

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Haviz, Muhammad, Dewi Agustina Iryani, Puspita Yuliandari, Udin Hasanudin, Elhamida Rezkia Amien, and Agus Haryanto. "Characterization of Traditional Market Solid Waste (TMSW) and Its Recycling Potential (Case Study : Traditional Markets in Bandar Lampung)." Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) 11, no. 1 (2022): 70. http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jtep-l.v11i1.70-78.

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Solid waste has always been a problem for developing countries. In Bandar Lampung, the traditional market is the second largest contributor of solid waste, after households. Data for Traditional Market Solid Waste (TMSW) composition and generation rate in Bandar Lampung is rarely found, even though, data is needed to write the policy for TMSW management and its recycling potential. This research aims to provide data on TMSW composition, generation rate and chararacteristic in Bandar Lampung, also its recycling potential. The sample from 10 of 31 traditional markets in Bandar Lampung is collect

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Nguyen, Thanh Giao. "A STUDY ON THE GENERATION AND COMPOSITION OF SOLID WASTES IN CHO MOI DISTRICT, AN GIANG PROVINCE, VIETNAM." Journal of Tourism, Hospitality and Environment Management 6, no. 22 (2021): 41–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.35631/jthem.622005.

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The study was conducted to investigate the current situation of generation and composition of domestic solid waste in Cho Moi town, Cho Moi district, An Giang province, Vietnam. The current status of generation and composition of solid waste was evaluated through the placement of garbage bags in households in rural and urban areas. Current management status was assessed by direct interviews with the households. The research results showed that the solid waste generated in the rural and urban areas of the whole town was about 8.5 tons/day, the collection rate was only 60.5% of the total solid w

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Cayumil, Romina, Rita Khanna, Yuri Konyukhov, Igor Burmistrov, Jumat Beisembekovich Kargin, and Partha Sarathy Mukherjee. "An Overview on Solid Waste Generation and Management: Current Status in Chile." Sustainability 13, no. 21 (2021): 11644. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su132111644.

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The widespread generation of, ever increasing volumes of and the sustainable management of solid wastes are global issues of great concern. Due to wide variations in composition and associated complexities, significant efforts are required for their collection, processing and environmentally safe disposal in a cost effective manner. An overview of solid wastes is presented in this article with a specific focus on municipal solid wastes and industrial waste from the iron/steelmaking and aluminium industries. Key waste issues such as its sources, compositions, volumes, the factors affecting wast

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Salman, Nurcholis, Anan Iskandar, Estin Noviyanti, and Melly Mellyanawaty. "Waste Generation and Composition in Karawang Regency." Journal of Community Based Environmental Engineering and Management 8, no. 8 (2024): 67–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.23969/jcbeem.v8i1.12620.

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Sources of waste in Karawang Regency come from various activities of residents who are concentrated in locations such as residential, commercial, social facilities and public facilities. Each source of waste has characteristics for the generation, composition and characteristics of the resulting waste. In general, the source of waste is divided into household (domestic) and non-household (non-domestic). It is known that the generation of waste for the domestic sector of households is 2.93 L/person/day or 0.42 Kg/person/ day. But when viewed from the economic level, high income housing has the

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Hammad, Ammar T., and Fadia A. Sulaiman. "Determination of the Composition and Generation Rates of Residential Solid Wastes in Mosul City." Tikrit Journal of Engineering Sciences 23, no. 4 (2016): 103–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/tjes.23.4.11.

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The field and laboratory works of present study are focused on determination of the composition and generation rates of Residential solid wastes. The residential solid waste generation rate was found to be 0.496 kg/capita/day. Food waste comprises the highest percentage among other component about 76.688% from total weight of the solid waste.The study also examined the weekly and seasonal variation of residential solid waste generation rate. It was clearly obvious. the maximum generation rate was recorded on Fridays of summer 0.519 kg/capita/day. Thus. the total daily amount of Residential sol

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Li, Chih-Shan, and Fu-Tien Jenq. "Physical and Chemical Composition of Hospital Waste." Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology 14, no. 3 (1993): 145–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/646700.

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AbstractFor selecting the most efficient treatment method of hospital waste, the composition analysis is generally considered to be the fundamental information. Currently, there are few studies regarding the characteristics of hospital waste. This study evaluated the physical and elemental composition of the hospital waste at the National Taiwan University Hospital (NTUH). The results should help us design an incinerator for the treatment of infectious waste, plastic syringes, pathological waste, and kitchen waste. During the study period, the estimated daily waste generation rate at NTUH was

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Janet, Agati Yakubu, Woodard Ryan, and Aboagye-Nimo Emmanuel. "Generation and composition of solid waste in low-income areas of Jos, Plateau State, Nigeria." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 18, no. 2 (2023): 906–18. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8406269.

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This study was carried out to determine the composition of solid wastes generated by some households in low-income areas of Jos Plateau State. Point source daily collection of household wastes from selected homes that were initially identified and categorized as low-income households were carried out for one week. The collected waste samples were weighed and sorted into food, ash/unburnt wood, plastic film/bags, fines, miscellaneous combustible, papers/cards, textiles, waste from electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE), glass, metals, dense plastic, garden waste and others. The components o

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Pratiwi, Diah Octaviani, Febrian Hadinata, and Heni Fitriani. "THE GENERATION RATE AND CHARACTERISTICS OF MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE IN SLUMS OF LAWANG KIDUL VILLAGE AT PALEMBANG CITY." Journal of Engineering Science XXVI (3) (September 18, 2019): 71–77. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3444113.

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The problem of municipal solid waste (MSW) is closely related to slums, where houses in slums are stilt house and near the river, and making area under the house as the place of the garbage disposal place which is relatively difficult to clean. Lawang Kidul is a village that has the largest slum area among other villages and located on the edge of Musi River at Palembang City. One cause of slum is a problem of household waste that is not routinely transported to the garbage disposal place around 62,48%, causing garbage to scattered around the resident houses, even not infrequently throw garbag

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Abalaku, Samuel A., T. C. Ogwueleka, Samson B, and Idris Abdullahi. "Generation and Composition of Medical Waste in Lafia." International Journal of Computing and Engineering 6, no. 4 (2024): 39–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.47941/ijce.2218.

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Background: Effective management of medical waste is a prerequisite for efficient delivery of healthcare services, human health and environmental protection; and the availability of adequate data with regard to medical waste generation and composition is generally considered to be fundamental in the development of efficient medical waste management. However, in Lafia, the state capital of Nasarawa State, Nigeria and a rapidly developing town, there is inadequate information on the medical waste generation and composition. This study thus sets to evaluate the medical waste composition and gener

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Ruslinda, Yenni. "SATUAN TIMBULAN DAN KOMPOSISI SAMPAH INDUSTRI KOTA PADANG." Jurnal Dampak 10, no. 1 (2013): 20. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/dampak.10.1.20-28.2013.

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ABSTRAKDalam perencanaan dan pengembangan sistem pengelolaan sampah suatu kota, diperlukan data timbulan dan komposisi sampah dari berbagai sumber sampah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan timbulan dan komposisi sampah industri Kota Padang berdasarkan SNI 19-3964-1994. Dari penelitian diperoleh rata-rata sampah industri Kota Padang sebesar 5,057 kg/orang/hari (0,164 kg/m2/hari) dalam satuan berat atau 6,569 liter/orang/hari (0,441 liter/m2/hari) dalam satuan volume. Berdasarkan kategori industri (jumlah karyawan), timbulan sampah industri besar 9,606 liter/orang/hari, timbulan sampah i

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Bhattarai, Sarmila. "Solid Waste Generation and Management Practice in Pokhara." Janapriya Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies 10, no. 01 (2021): 118–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jjis.v10i01.42616.

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This study aimed to identify the current status of solid waste generation and its management in Pokhara. For this purpose, eleven institutions were chosen from all the 33 wards of Pokhara Metropolitan City for collecting the information regarding waste generation and composition. Further focus group discussions were carried out with five private sectors involved in the solid waste management system of Pokhara. The per capita waste generation rate was found to vary from minimum value 0.016kg and to a maximum value of 0.082 kg. along with the average of 0.035 kg. The analysis of waste compositio

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Cheng, Kuang Hung, and Jim Jui Min Lin. "Characteristics of Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) Composition of Two Different Cities in Taiwan." Advanced Materials Research 807-809 (September 2013): 1185–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.807-809.1185.

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The characteristics of physical and chemical composition of municipal solid waste (MSW) of two different cities in Taiwan were examined. Population in Kaohsiung City way higher (12.2 folds) than Taitung County population, waste generation is also higher (13.08 folds) than in Taitung County. Nonetheless, there is no significant difference (8% difference) between Kaohsiung City and Taitung County for waste generation rate. It is found that food wastes account for the most proportion of the reusable waste of Kaohsiung City (36.88%) and Taitung County (6.43%), and moreover, the proportion of reusa

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Hardianto, Hardianto, Martinus Edwin Tjahjadi, Dedy Kurnia Sunaryo, and I. Nyoman Sudiasa. "Study of the Solid Waste Generation and Composition in Traditional Markets in the New Normal Era in Malang Regency, Indonesia." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1022, no. 1 (2022): 012057. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1022/1/012057.

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Abstract The traditional market waste includes household waste. Handling of waste helps reduce the burden of Temporary Disposal Site (TPS). This study aimed to analyze the generation and composition of market waste as well as traders’ perceptions of health protocols in various market classes in Malang Regency. Calculation of the number of samples with the Slovin method. The method of measuring solid waste generation and composition is using SNI 19-3964-1994 for 8 consecutive days. Measurement of generation in weight/volume based on the source of solid waste. Waste sorting is based on the compo

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Alwabr, Gawad M. A., Ahmed S. Al-Mikhlafi, Saif A. Al-Hakimi, and Munira A. Dughish. "Determination of medical waste composition in hospitals of Sana'a city, Yemen." Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management 20, no. 2 (2016): 343–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/jasem.v20i2.15.

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The composition analysis of medical waste is generally considered to be the fundamental information for the most basic steps in the development of a plan for solid hospitals waste management. The objectives of this study were to determine the quantity, generation rate, and the physical composition of medical waste generated in hospitals of Sana'a city, Yemen. This cross-sectional, descriptive study was conducted on the composition of hospital wastes generated in four governmental hospitals in Sana'a City. Purposive sampling was used in the selection of the hospitals, which included (Al-Thawra,

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Jevsejeva, S., J. Prols, and V. Cudečkis. "Waste Generation in the Riga City and Their Composition." Environment. Technology. Resources. Proceedings of the International Scientific and Practical Conference 1 (June 26, 2006): 132. http://dx.doi.org/10.17770/etr2003vol1.1998.

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Items on waste generation in the Riga city are analysed. Short presentation of the study methods is provided, and achieved results are presented. Three different dwelling areas have been investigated: multi-apartment houses with and without of waste shoots and private houses. Comparison of obtained results with similar ones have been got abroad is included. It is stated that average solid household waste generation in the Riga city is 199.2 kg / capita / year or 1.52 m3/ capita / year. Morphological composition of waste is analysed, and it is stated that following types of waste are dominating

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ONYENWE, PETERCLAVER, AKEEM AMUDA, Abdulhameed Mambo, and Anthony Muoka. "AN INVESTIGATION OF THE MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE DUMPSITES CAPACITIES IN THE FEDERAL CAPITAL TERRITORY, ABUJA." Nile Journal of Engineering and Applied Science 2, no. 1 (2024): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5455/njeas.188615.

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Municipal solid waste (MSW) management is a critical concern in rapidly urbanizing areas, particularly in Sub-Saharan Africa and Nigeria, where population growth, rapid urbanization, and poverty worsen waste generation challenges. This thesis focuses on Abuja, a fast-growing city facing escalating MSW issues. With a projected population increase to 6.1 million by 2035, there is a pressing need to assess the capacities of existing waste dumpsites. A previous study revealed a current MSW generation rate of 973,557 tonnes in 2023, Abuja faces environmental and health threats if not managed effect

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Ardiana, Nabila, I. Wayan Koko Suryawan, Betani Ridhosari, and Mega Mutiara Sari. "Hazardous Waste Generation and Composition from Electric Train Activities." IJCA (Indonesian Journal of Chemical Analysis) 5, no. 1 (2022): 62–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.20885/ijca.vol5.iss1.art7.

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Transportation is one of the human needs in a big city like Jakarta. Currently, the implementation of public transportation is being scaled up to reduce vehicle emissions, especially those fueled by oil. One public transportation activity is electric trains that produce hazardous solid waste. This study aims to identify the generation and composition of hazardous waste from electric train transportation activities in Jakarta. This study uses quarterly secondary data from July 2019 to March 2020. The composition of hazardous waste is calculated based on the w/w weight ratio, then looks at the e

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Oka Lesmana S and Fajrina Hidayati. "Analytical Study of Generation, Composition, And Potential For Waste Recycling." Journal of Applied Nursing and Health 6, no. 1 (2024): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.55018/janh.v6i1.150.

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Background: Waste is still a serious problem globally. Accumulated and poorly managed waste becomes a reservoir for disease vector animals in the environment. Sources of waste include home activities, offices, schools, campuses, industry, and other public places Methods: This research was conducted using a survey, which took samples from several research locations and used observation sheets as a data collection tool. In this research, measurements and recording were carried out to calculate the generation and composition of waste in the campus environment. Results: The research results descri

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Janet Agati Yakubu, Ryan Woodard, and Emmanuel Aboagye-Nimo. "Generation and composition of solid waste in low-income areas of Jos, Plateau State, Nigeria." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 18, no. 2 (2023): 906–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2023.18.2.0886.

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This study was carried out to determine the composition of solid wastes generated by some households in low-income areas of Jos Plateau State. Point source daily collection of household wastes from selected homes that were initially identified and categorized as low-income households were carried out for one week. The collected waste samples were weighed and sorted into food, ash/unburnt wood, plastic film/bags, fines, miscellaneous combustible, papers/cards, textiles, waste from electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE), glass, metals, dense plastic, garden waste and others. The components o

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Tambe, E. B., G. C. Ayongwa, N. M. Ngwabie, and G. T. Forbid. "Characterisation of Municipal Solid Waste for Planning Sustainable Waste Management in Kumba Municipality – South Western Cameroon." Open Waste Management Journal 9, no. 1 (2016): 19–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1876400201609010019.

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Municipal solid waste (MSW) characterisation across socioeconomic residents is necessary for planning sustainable solid waste management. In view of planning for Kumba municipality in the South West Region of Cameroon, three types of socioeconomic residents classified as low, medium and high income residential areas were randomly sampled. In each residential area, 32 households were sampled following systematic random sampling. Over a period of eight weeks within three periods characterised with varying activities, statistically designed number of samples for waste composition were hand sorted

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Ali, Nor Eeda, Norainah Abdul Rahman, Halmi Zainol, Kamariah Abdullah, and Alia Abdullah Saleh. "Urban Households Solid Waste Generated and Characteristics: The case of Shah Alam City Hall, Selangor." Jurnal Arsitektur dan Perencanaan (JUARA) 3, no. 1 (2020): 53–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.31101/juara.v3i1.985.

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The world's population growth, increasing urbanization and rising standards of living are some of the factors influencing waste generation in Malaysia. A self-administered questionnaire was used to collect primary data of the randomly selected 100 households. These households were provided with five (5)polythene bags to separate their daily wastes during the period of fourteen (14) days. The researcher visits each household in the evening to collect the polythene bags. A sample size, adequate to estimate the value with adequate precision was calculated from three residential neighborhoods (low

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Giao, Nguyen Thanh, and Son Phuc. "Generation and Composition of Domestic Solid Waste in Vinh Chau Town, Soc Trang Province, Vietnam." Indonesian Journal of Environmental Management and Sustainability 7, no. 3 (2023): 88–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.26554/ijems.2023.7.3.88-94.

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The study aims to assess the generation, composition and household’s management of domestic solid waste in Vinh Chau town, Soc Trang province, Vietnam. The required data were collected by field survey and by interviewing 198 households in the study area. The results showed that the average generation rate of solid wastes was 2.29 kg/day with an emission factor per capita of 0.55 kg/person/day. The composition of domestic solid wastes was organic matters accounted for 86.60%, plastics 4.30%, hazardous waste 2.11%, paper and cardboard 1.95%, textiles 1.29%, metals 0.97%, brick and porcelain 0.54

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Dahal, Yubraj, and Bikash Adhikari. "Characterization and Quantification of Municipal Solid Waste in Jeetpur Simara Sub- Metropolitan City, Nepal." Hydro Nepal: Journal of Water, Energy and Environment 22 (January 14, 2018): 45–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/hn.v22i0.18996.

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Waste management, being one of the most important aspects of urban development, is gaining importance among developing nation like Nepal where rapid population growth, unmanaged urbanization, lack of public awareness and poor management by municipalities have intensified environmental problems in towns in Nepal. In Nepal only six municipalities i.e. Kathmandu, Lalitpur, Pokhara, Dhankuta, Tansen and Ghorahi practice sanitary landfill for waste management and other municipality practices open dumping which has become major cause of environmental and human health hazards (ADB, 2013).Jeetpur Sima

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Noufal, Mohamad, Liu Yuanyuan, Zena Maalla, and Sylvia Adipah. "Determinants of Household Solid Waste Generation and Composition in Homs City, Syria." Journal of Environmental and Public Health 2020 (November 26, 2020): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/7460356.

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The absence of accurate information on the state of waste is a challenge to the solid waste management system in Syria. The local authorities commonly estimate the quantity of waste produced and its characterisation, which is the starting point for solid waste management planning. So, this paper aims to evaluate the generation and composition of household solid waste in Homs city, Syria. Also, the study presents factors influencing the waste generation rate and the waste composition. The study was carried out in 300 families from four zones in Homs city, and three sampling stages were conducte

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Davidavičienė, Vida, Rasma Janeliūnienė, and Ginta Liberytė. "Waste Management Planning System – Factors Influencing Waste Composition in Lithuania." Business: Theory and Practice 13, no. (2) (2012): 132–40. https://doi.org/10.3846/btp.2012.14.

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Rapid changes in the field of information technologies, growing production and consumption forced by economic growth lead to growth of waste causing the new challenges to waste management. All these fields are widely analyzed by scientists as separate scientific, technological, environmental or economic problems as well as integrated questions. Waste management is analyzed comprehensively and systematically as well as individual questions of waste generation, waste forecasting, waste storage, and other questions. The information technologies (information systems) are engaged in different stage

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Gronba-Chyła, Anna, Agnieszka Generowicz, Paweł Kwaśnicki, and Anna Kochanek. "Recovery and Recycling of Selected Waste Fractions with a Grain Size Below 10 mm." Sustainability 17, no. 4 (2025): 1612. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17041612.

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There are still no appropriate technologies for the disposal of waste below 10 mm in order to prevent it from being deposited in a landfill, while it constitutes a significant mass stream, with little studied composition, often varying in quantity and seasonally. There is also a lack of concise and clear literature outlining the issues surrounding this waste. These are wastes of both municipal and industrial origin, from various sources and varying in composition. The aim of this paper is to present the results of a literature analysis of the quantity, composition, and sources of waste in the

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Simangunsong, T. L. "Solid waste characterization and reducing potential at Faculty of Engineering, University of Surabaya." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 896, no. 1 (2021): 012032. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/896/1/012032.

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Abstract Reducing solid waste generation is one of the green campus achievement programs at the University of Surabaya (Ubaya). It is essential to determine the quantity and composition of all faculty’s solid waste generation. The Faculty of Engineering significantly contributes to the amount of waste generation in Ubaya. Research related to the Faculty of Engineering solid waste characteristics needs to be conducted. The purposes of the study were estimating the quantity of solid waste generation and observing the composition of solid waste at the Faculty of Engineering. The method of this re

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Durge, Ajay, Prashant Watkar, Balvir Chand, Kamaluddin Kazi, Dyaneshwar Jangitwar, and Nikhil Durge. "Biogas Generation from Cotton Waste." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 12, no. 5 (2024): 4307–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2024.62591.

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Abstract: The anaerobic treatability and methane generation potential of three altered cotton wastes namely, cotton stalks, cotton seed hull and cotton oil cake remained determined in batch reactors. In addition, the effects of nutrient and trace metal supplementation were similarly investigated. The conversion of organics of cotton stem into bioenergy could serve the dual part of renewable energy production and waste reduction. Composition analysis demonstrated that cotton stem is a suitable feedstock for both bioethanol and biogas production. Anaerobic digestion of cotton stem attained 40.35

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Gusri, Lailal. "STUDY PENGURANGAN LIMBAH PADAT BERDASAR TPS3R DI DESA SANDARAN GALEH, KOTA SUNGAI PENUH." Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan 2, no. 1 (2024): 10–20. https://doi.org/10.29408/jtl.v2i1.25468.

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Solid waste by household residents is a problem. Reducing waste with the TPS3R system can help minimize waste generation from households and is profitable from an economic perspective. This research is discrete in nature by collecting primary and secondary data which is then carried out from the data collected. TPS3R wet waste calculation results for Sandaran Galeh Village = Percentage of waste composition x weight of waste generation = 60% x 798 kg/day = 478.8 kg/day and TPS3R dry waste for Sandaran Galeh Village = Percentage of waste composition x weight of waste generation = 30% x 798 kg/da

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Kubule, Anna, Kaspars Klavenieks, Rudite Vesere, and Dagnija Blumberga. "Towards Efficient Waste Management in Latvia: An Empirical Assessment of Waste Composition." Environmental and Climate Technologies 23, no. 2 (2019): 114–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/rtuect-2019-0059.

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Abstract Waste management system is a complex system involving numerous waste streams, collection schemes, treatment processes and various actors. Bus as well as many other systems, waste management is recently experiencing new and more sustainable development trends including the promotion of circular economy and increased material recycling. Hence there is a need for the implementation of an improved waste management system that requires a significant and thorough planning stage, the results of which will significantly depend on the availability of detailed information of the possible waste

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Kasih, Dian, Irvan Indrawan, Lies Setyowati, Munir Tanjung, and Isra Suryati. "Studi Perancangan Dan Pemanfaatan TPS 3R Untuk Sampah TPS (Tempat Pengolahan Sampah Rumah Tangga." Jurnal Dampak 15, no. 1 (2018): 16. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/dampak.15.1.16-22.2018.

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As the population increases, waste generation and composition will increase. Therefore, there is a need for planned and effective waste handling so that the problem of waste can be resolved in accordance with the 3R (Reuse, Reduce, and Recycle) concept. The aim of this research is to calculate the amount of waste generation and the composition of domestic waste produced by the residents of Medan Denai, and also devise the type of 3R Waste Treatment Plant for the District of Medan Denai. The method for measuring the generation and composition of waste are based on SNI 19-3964-1994, that is base

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Edjabou, Maklawe Essonanawe, Claus Petersen, Charlotte Scheutz, and Thomas Fruergaard Astrup. "Food waste from Danish households: Generation and composition." Waste Management 52 (June 2016): 256–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2016.03.032.

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Sharma, S., C. Prasad, R. Singh, Anuradha, A. Deep, and R. Kumar. "Generation, Composition and Management of Municipal Solid Waste at Rudraprayag, Garhwal Himalaya." Journal of Scientific Research 13, no. 1 (2021): 165–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jsr.v13i1.46853.

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The key objective of the current research effort was to investigate the generation and composition of the municipal solid waste and to assess the recent management practices for solid waste management. The study area was divided into nine wards and four zones on the basis of population size, their economic and living standards. The total solid waste generation during the study period was around 4-5 tonnes per day. The qualitative solid waste analysis of Rudraprayag reveals that it includes the biodegradable, non-biodegradable and inert waste. However, the quantitative solid waste analysis reve

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Sharma, S., C. Prasad, R. Singh, Anuradha, A. Deep, and R. Kumar. "Generation, Composition and Management of Municipal Solid Waste at Rudraprayag, Garhwal Himalaya." Journal of Scientific Research 13, no. 1 (2021): 165–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jsr.v13i1.46853.

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The key objective of the current research effort was to investigate the generation and composition of the municipal solid waste and to assess the recent management practices for solid waste management. The study area was divided into nine wards and four zones on the basis of population size, their economic and living standards. The total solid waste generation during the study period was around 4-5 tonnes per day. The qualitative solid waste analysis of Rudraprayag reveals that it includes the biodegradable, non-biodegradable and inert waste. However, the quantitative solid waste analysis reve

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Kusumaningtiar, Devi Angeliana, and Gisely Vionalita. "Household Solid Waste Management and Composition in Bekasi, Indonesia." Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences 10, E (2022): 1472–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2022.9884.

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BACKGROUND: Waste is any substance that is discarded after primary use or is worthless, defective, and of no use, and it is a serious problem in several countries. The largest composition of waste in Indonesia today is food waste. In this country, waste management is still carried out using the landfill method. Therefore, the increase in waste generation will have a very serious impact on the environment. The impact can lead to global warming, acid rain, depletion of the ozone layer, etc. AIM: This research aims to summarize the generation and composition of household solid waste. METHODS: The

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Falaguna, Berdo, Aulia Annas Mufti, Erlina Kurnianingtyas, and Arif Setiajaya. "STUDY OF WASTE GENERATION AND COMPOSITION IN THE TOURIST AREA OF BANDAR LAMPUNG CITY (CASE STUDY: KEDAI GUNUNG BALAU BANDAR LAMPUNG)." Sustainable Environmental and Optimizing Industry Journal 6, no. 1 (2024): 13–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.36441/seoi.v6i1.2286.

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The main problem in Kedai Gunung Balau Bandar Lampung is about waste management that is less than optimal, because the waste produced is just piled up and burned immediately. To anticipate waste problems that will cause pollution to the environment, it is necessary to make waste management efforts. Therefore, to plan a waste management system in the Kedai Gunung Balau Bandar Lampung Tourism Area, it is necessary to study the waste generation and composition at that location. The method used is waste sampling carried out for 8 consecutive days which refers to SNI 19-3964-1994. The results obtai

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Nyankson, Eugene Atta, Bernard Fei-Baffoe, and John Gorkeh-Miah. "Household solid waste generation rate and physical composition analysis: case of Sekondi-Takoradi Metropolis in the western region, Ghana." International Journal of Environment 4, no. 2 (2015): 221–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ije.v4i2.12644.

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Sekondi-Takoradi Metropolis, one of the rapidly expanding cities of Ghana has been facing serious problems with solid waste management. This is mainly due to the lack of available information about the types and quantity of solid waste generation in the area. Hence, the objective of this study was to determine the rate of household solid waste generation and its composition in the aforesaid city. The methodology and procedures for this study were derived from the Standard Test Method for Determination of the Composition of Unprocessed MSW (ASTM D 5231-92). All samples were hand sorted into 6 w

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Julius Gbenga Akinbomi, Cornelius Ayooluwarotimi Oresajo, Michael Olarenwaju Ogunjobi, et al. "Electricity generation potential of synthetic human hair, water nylon sachet and plastic waste mixtures." International Journal of Frontiers in Engineering and Technology Research 8, no. 1 (2025): 013–18. https://doi.org/10.53294/ijfetr.2025.8.1.0031.

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In order to address two critical challenges, including ineffective waste management and unreliable power supply faced by many developing countries; this study explored the electricity generation potential of three polymeric wastes (synthetic human hair, water nylon sachets, and plastic waste mixtures), using pyrolysis process. The study employed a pilot-scale batch pyrolysis system, consisting of a charcoal-fired furnace, a cylindrical galvanized iron pyrolysis reactor, a condenser, a gas scrubber, and a gas storage bag; for the wastes conversion into gaseous fuels to power a generator for ele

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Masjhoer, Jussac Maulana, Syafrudin Syafrudin, and Maryono Maryono. "Rural Waste Reduction Potential in The South of Gunungkidul Regency." E3S Web of Conferences 448 (2023): 03056. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202344803056.

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The waste reduction paradigm is closely related to the circular economy's goal of maximizing value at every point in the product's life. Composting and recycling plastics is a simple way of reducing waste. Understanding the waste reduction potential can provide an overview of the value of goods at the end of their useful life. Therefore, this study aims to provide an overview of the potential for waste reduction through composting and recycling of waste. This study took place in 6 sub-districts in the south of Gunungkidul Regency. Secondary data on the generation and composition of household w

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Rahman, Rabillah Fathur, Yulia Fitri, and Shabri Putra Wirman. "Predictive analysis of waste generation at the Babussalam Islamic Boarding School, Pekanbaru City." Science, Technology and Communication Journal 4, no. 1 (2023): 5–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.59190/stc.v4i1.251.

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Babussalam Islamic Boarding School is an Islamic educational institution that has education levels ranging from kindergarten, elementary school, junior high school, and high school with a population of students, teachers, and employees in the Islamic Boarding School of Babussalam which is 2248 people. A large population with an area available produces waste generation (organic, paper, and plastic). Research has been conducted related to the generation of waste generated in the Babussalam Islamic Boarding School and the predictions for the next five years. Measurement methods and data calculati

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Dwi Sukmawati, Paramita, and Eka Sulityaningsih. "Studi Timbulan dan Komposisi Sampah Kampus 3 Universitas AKPRIND Indonesia." Jurnal Teknologi 17, no. 2 (2024): 141–47. https://doi.org/10.34151/jurtek.v17i2.5131.

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Waste management is a critical issue faced by many institutions, including universities. AKPRIND University Indonesia, as an educational institution, has a large population, including students, teaching staff, and employees, who generate waste every day. Studies on waste generation and composition on campus are important for understanding waste production patterns and for designing effective and sustainable management strategies. The lack of accurate data on waste generation and composition often becomes an obstacle in formulating effective waste management policies. Therefore, the aim of this

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Salim, A. A., A. Ahmed, A. W. Hassan, et al. "NUTRIENT CHARACTERIZATION, BIOGAS AND ELECTRICITY GENERATION POTENTIALS OF ROOT AND TUBER WASTES." FUDMA JOURNAL OF SCIENCES 7, no. 6 (2024): 228–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2023-0706-2188.

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Rapid population growth and increasing food demand have led to a significant rise in organic waste generation, which has had a negative impact on the environment. However, these wastes can be utilized as substrates for anaerobic digestion (AD) biogas production, providing a sustainable and environmentally friendly waste management solution. The aim of this study was to evaluate the nutrient composition, biogas potential, and electricity generation capacity of root and tuber waste as a feedstock for biogas production. Waste samples were collected from various restaurants in Malumfashi. The nutr

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Maharani, Nakita Andara, Naniek Ratni Juliardi A.R., Aussie Amalia, and Aulia Ulfah Farahdiba. "Analisa Kuantitas dan Komposisi Timbulan Sampah Makanan Supermarket di Surabaya." INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi 2, no. 1 (2023): 119–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.55123/insologi.v2i1.1446.

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One of the serious problems being faced by several countries is food waste. The percentage of food waste generated in Indonesia in the last 20 years has tended to increase. In 2000, food waste generation in Indonesia was 39%, while in 2019 it increased to 55%. And 44% of food waste is food that is still suitable for consumption. There are various factors that can affect the amount of food waste generation. One of them is food waste behavior or someone's behavior towards food waste. In this study, researchers will analyze the quantity and composition of waste and also packaging type of waste ge

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Salsabila, Thalita Helga, Aji Ali Akbar, and Dian Rahayu Jati. "Analisis Potensi Nilai Ekonomi Sampah dari Aktivitas Perkantoran di Kota Pontianak." Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Lahan Basah 13, no. 1 (2025): 180–88. https://doi.org/10.26418/jtllb.v13i1.89856.

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Offices are one source of waste from commercial areas that are required to implement waste management. Waste from offices is in the form of paper, plastic bottles, packaging boxes and so on which have economic value. This research aims to analyze the generation and composition of waste, the economic value of office waste, as well as the relationship between office waste generation and the economic value of waste from office activities in Pontianak City as a basis for efforts to reduce waste and develop a waste bank. Measurement of waste generation and composition from office activities is carr

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Verma, Apoorv, Alok Kumar, and N. B. Singh. "Application of Multi Linear Model for Forecasting Municipal Solid Waste Generation in Lucknow City: A Case Study." Current World Environment 14, no. 3 (2019): 421–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.12944/cwe.14.3.10.

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The objective of this study is to forecast the Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) quantity output in Lucknow city by 2025, establishing a relationship between various socio-economic variables and waste generated using Multiple Linear Regression Analysis (MLRA). It is found that the rate of generation of MSW in Lucknow increases after 1383 M ton d-1 in the year 2015 to 2075 M ton d-1 in the year 2025 and per capita waste increases after 0.465 kg capita-1 day-1 in 2015 to 0.616 kg capita-1 day-1 in 2025 respectively. The outcomes of the research are reliable to ascertain waste generation quantities in

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Gupta, Subhash C., and Sunita Jaswal. "Generation, composition and management of solid waste at Muthi, Jammu." Environment Conservation Journal 12, no. 3 (2011): 149–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.36953/ecj.2011.120327.

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The paper deals with the generation, composition and management of solid waste at Muthi, Jammu. Study on Generation and Composition of solid waste was carried during January to December, 2007. In this paper characteristics of solid waste and its probable impacts on the environment in general and population in particular have been discussed. Recommendations regarding solid waste management have also been given. Findings revealed various short comings in the present disposal system which affected the quality of environment in the study area.

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Isa Harir, Adamu, Rozila Kasim, and Bala Ishiyaku. "A Theoretical Framework for the Analysis of Residential Solid Wastes Generation and Composition (SWGC) in Bauchi Metropolis, Nigeria." Applied Mechanics and Materials 773-774 (July 2015): 1389–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.773-774.1389.

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Solid wastes varies extremely in generation rates and types of materials compositions across countries and cities or even within the city parts due to changing socio-economic and climate conditions which also differs with location and time. Thus, studies to define these parameters are essential for achieving efficiency of waste management. This paper reviewed literature and proposed a framework for the analysis of residential solid wastes generation and composition in Bauchi metropolis Nigeria, being an extract of PhD research in progress. The framework suggested a mixed approach with mainly q

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Ahsan, Ul Haq Ahrar, Kumar Jawalkar Manglesh, and H. Sofi A. "Generation and composition analysis of municipal solid waste (MSW) in District Shopian Kashmir, J & K, India | JBES 2022." Journal of Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences | JBES 21, no. 2 (2022): 1–10. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7189603.

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The present investigation is an attempt to explore the composition, characteristics, and generation rate of municipal solid waste in the Shopian (J&K) by selecting five different sites. The study revealed that the average residential municipal waste generation rates differed among sites. Daily, Site II recorded highest amount of waste generation 170.3 kg/day and minimum of 48.56 kg/day was recorded at SV. According to the seasons, summer has the biggest amount of daily waste generation 320.3 kg/day to a minimum of 98.3 kg in winter. The rate of waste generation per capita varied, ranging f

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Everitt, Haley, Paul van der Werf, and Jason A. Gilliland. "A Review of Household Food Waste Generation during the COVID-19 Pandemic." Sustainability 15, no. 7 (2023): 5760. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15075760.

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The COVID-19 pandemic may have impacted the quantity and composition of household food waste generation in parallel with recent changes to food behaviors. A literature review was undertaken to determine the state of household food wasting during pandemic circumstances. Forty-one articles that reported on household food waste generation during COVID-19 were identified. Most of these studies relied on self-reported recall of food wasting behavior (n = 35), primarily collected through surveys. The average total amount of household food waste generated during COVID-19 was 0.91 kg per capita per we

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