Log in

Relevant bibliographies by topics / Wastewater treatment plans / Journal articles

To see the other types of publications on this topic, follow the link: Wastewater treatment plans.

Journal articles on the topic 'Wastewater treatment plans'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2025

Last updated: 1 August 2025

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the top 50 journal articles for your research on the topic 'Wastewater treatment plans.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Browse journal articles on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.

1

Zhou, Zhexuan, Yajie Dou, Xiaoxiong Zhang, Danling Zhao, and Yuejin Tan. "A GROUP DECISION-MAKING MODEL FOR WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANS SELECTION BASED ON INTUITIONISTIC FUZZY SETS." Journal of Environmental Engineering and Landscape Management 26, no. 4 (2018): 251–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/jeelm.2018.6122.

Full text

Abstract:

As the need for environmental protection and resource sustainability has increased in recent times, wastewater treatment has become increasingly important. In this paper, a group decision-making model for plans selection in wastewater treatment is proposed. In order to deal with uncertainties and multiple attributes in wastewater treatment, an intuitionistic fuzzy set is employed to evaluate wastewater treatment plans effectively. A distance measure is defined to obtain an objective weight measuring the expert’s judgment. More specifically, experts first use group decision-making on the variou

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

2

Bailey, W. F., S. C. Chang, B. H. Kornegay, C. Davies-Venn, and L. W. Weinberger. "Modeling Sludge Production Trends at Blue Plains Wastewater Treatment Plant." Water Science and Technology 25, no. 4-5 (1992): 315–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1992.0510.

Full text

Abstract:

The District of Columbia's Wastewater Treatment Plant at Blue Plains is undergoing a $400 million expansion and upgrade from 13.5 m3/s to 16.2m3/s. A large portion of this expenditure is for a permanent sludge management system. Both present and future sludge management plans feature multiple sludge processing and disposal options. To improve existing sludge operations and provide accurate planning for future facilities, sludge production models were developed from historical plant operating data. The historical data were evaluated and a macro and micro model developed for the Blue Plains WWTP

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

3

Putra, Heri Shatriadi Candra, Norhashima Abd Rashid, and Faridah Mohd Said. "Performance of Waste Water Treatment Plans in Hospitals : Literature Review." International Journal of Health Sciences 1, no. 4 (2023): 853–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.59585/ijhs.v1i4.204.

Full text

Abstract:

Introduction: Hospitalrecyclingwhich cannot function normally and there are calculation errors in thewater mass balanceTo minimize the impact of waste water on environmental pollution, an evaluation of the IPAL unit is carried out. The aim of this research is to evaluate the IPAL and provide suggestions related to optimizing wastewater treatment at Hospital to improve wastewater removal performance. Material and Methods: This study refers to design criteria and quality standards based on literature review with PICO Analysis and evaluation of existing conditions using secondary and primary data

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

4

Fitriani, Heni, Febriansyah Putra, and Ika Juliantina. "Economic analysis of the wastewater treatment plant." MATEC Web of Conferences 276 (2019): 06019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201927606019.

Full text

Abstract:

Problems in municipal and domestic wastewater have become major issues in sanitation sectors. One of the solutions to overcome domestic sewage is to install the Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP). Economic analysis is fundamentally required for its viability. This paper focused on the economic analysis of feasible rates determination based on the ability to pay (ATP) and willingness to pay (WTP) of users. Furthermore, this paper also highlighted the sensitivity of NPV for different scenarios using different discount rates. Field questionnaires were distributed to surrounding communities in the

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

5

Kaddoura, Khalid, Tarek Zayed, Zhi Chen, Altayeb Qasem, and Serter Atabay. "Optimized maintenance model for wastewater treatment plants." Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering 47, no. 8 (2020): 929–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjce-2019-0188.

Full text

Abstract:

Wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) are facing significant deterioration due to aging and improper maintenance. Statistics Canada reported that 22% and 14% of the wastewater treatment plants in Alberta and Ontario, respectively, are in poor and very poor conditions. Because of the non-capital and capital improvement requirements for any WWTP, intervention decision-making tools are paramount. The objectives of this research were to develop an integrated condition rating model for the WWTP and an optimized maintenance, rehabilitation, and replacement (MR&R) intervention model. The condition

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

6

Singh, Jay, Ajay Pratap Singh, Ajeet Kumar Gupta, Rishabh Gupta, and Yogendra Pratap Singh. "Wastewater Problems Analysis and Their Treatment Using Eco-friendly Techniques: An Overview." International Journal of Environment and Climate Change 13, no. 9 (2023): 3215–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i92569.

Full text

Abstract:

In the current changing environment where almost all activities involve the use of clean water, waste water is discharged in a huge amount, which not only pollutes the environment but also causes many diseases in human as well as in animal. The scarcity of the most limited natural resource, "clean water" for daily use is decreasing day by day. So, the present study was done to assess various harmful effects of wastewater and techniques to overcome these effects through different plant-based wastewater treatment methods. There are few researches conducted to overcome the problem of wastewater b

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

7

Mastrović, M. I., and G. D. Šilović. "Wastewater Disposal in the Rijeka Region." Water Science and Technology 18, no. 9 (1986): 77–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1986.0080.

Full text

Abstract:

This paper emphasizes the need for detailed analysis of wastewaters and their impact on the environment in physical plans for urban/tourist coastal areas, as a significant contribution to environmentally sound development, especially the development of tourism in these areas. The paper describes an analysis of this kind, prepared as part of the Regional Physical Plan for the Rijeka Region to the Year 2000. (The Rijeka Region is a major part of the Yugoslav Upper Adriatic.) The existing situation regarding sewerage systems, sewage treatment methods and disposal methods of the communes of the Re

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

8

Palevi, Muhammad Raynaldi Reza, Eko Noerhayati, and Anita Rahmawati. "Perencanaan dan penghitungan pengolahan limbah tahu di Pabrik Tahu Banggle, Jombang." Jurnal Inovasi Pangan dan Gizi 1, no. 1 (2024): 34–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.61511/jipagi.v1i1.742.

Full text

Abstract:

Background: The soybean processing industry into tofu has environmental impacts. This industry generates waste in the form of wastewater, which if discharged without prior management will cause damage and pollution to the environment. One of them is the Banggle tofu factory in Jombang. This study aims to create a plan and calculation of wastewater treatment installations at the factory. Methods: The research method is laboratory testing to determine the quantity of wastewater and direct observation to determine field conditions so that appropriate plans can be made according to the field condi

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

9

Herdin, Herdin, Moch Assiddieq, and Rosdiana Rosdiana. "Perencanaan Pengolahan Air Limbah Domestik (Black Water)." Jurnal TELUK: Teknik Lingkungan UM Kendari 3, no. 2 (2023): 012–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.51454/teluk.v3i2.555.

Full text

Abstract:

The purpose of this study was to identify the characteristics of blackwater wastewater produced by the Darul Faqih Simbo Qur'an Islamic Boarding School and to design a blackwater wastewater treatment plant at the Darul Faqih Simbo Qur'an Islamic Boarding School. The method used is laboratory tests and making blackwater waste treatment plans. The results obtained are the existing condition of blackwater wastewater treatment at the Darul Faqih Simbo Qur'an Islamic Boarding School does not yet have processing that meets the standards and characteristics of blackwater wastewater at the Darul Faqih

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

10

Park, Kisung, and Wontae Lee. "Comparative analysis of Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Biological Wastewater Treatment Processes: A Case Study in Gyeongsangbuk-do, Korea." Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers 46, no. 2 (2024): 64–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.4491/ksee.2024.46.2.64.

Full text

Abstract:

Objectives:This study compared greenhouse gas emissions from various biological treatment processes at wastewater treatment plants in City A, Gyeongsangbuk-do. Methods:Four wastewater treatment plants were selected by size and treatment process, and flow rate and water quality parameters from 2020 to 2022 were used. The amount of greenhouse gases such as methane, nitrous oxide, and carbon dioxide generated was calculated according to the IPCC and Ministry of Environment calculation formulas. Results and Discussion:Regardless of the biological wastewater treatment processes, the greenhouse gas

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

11

Viveros, Pablo, Leonardo Miqueles, Rodrigo Mena, and Fredy Kristjanpoller. "Opportunistic Strategy for Maintenance Interventions Planning: A Case Study in a Wastewater Treatment Plant." Applied Sciences 11, no. 22 (2021): 10853. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app112210853.

Full text

Abstract:

Wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) face two fundamental challenges: on the one hand, they must ensure an efficient application of preventive maintenance plans for their survival under competitive environments; and on the other hand, they must simultaneously comply with the requirements of reliability, maintainability, and safety of their operations, ensuring environmental care and the quality of their effluents for human consumption. In this sense, this article seeks to propose a cost-efficient alternative for the execution of preventive maintenance (PM) plans through the formulation and opti

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

12

Eroglu, V., H. Z. Sarikaya, and A. F. Aydin. "Planning of wastewater treatment and disposal systems of Istanbul metropolitan area." Water Science and Technology 44, no. 2-3 (2001): 31–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2001.0750.

Full text

Abstract:

Current and future wastewater treatment and disposal strategies of Istanbul city are presented. Istanbul is the largest city of Turkey and has a population of 10 million that may reach about 20 million in 2032. The city is divided into Asian and European sides by the Bosphorus Strait. The Sea of Marmara is an enclosed sea, connected to the Black Sea and Aegean Sea by the straits of Bosphorus and Dardanelles. Therefore, there is very strong and permanent stratification in the Sea of Marmara throughout the year, lower layers carrying Mediterranean and the upper layers carrying Black Sea water. T

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

13

Arar, A. "Wastewater Reuse for Irrigation in the Near East Region." Water Science and Technology 23, no. 10-12 (1991): 2127–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1991.0669.

Full text

Abstract:

Limited water supplies available in many countries of the Near East has led to a growing interest in the rational use of this increasingly important resource. Because wastewater irrigation ensures the reuse of resources and achieves better treatment of wastewater, plans have recently been formulated for large-scale use of this non-conventional source of water. Consequently, in several countries of the Near East Region, wastewater reuse in agriculture is an accomplished and accepted fact, with a high degree of social and political commitment. Intensive and direct reuse is being practised in Kuw

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

14

Ma, Xin-Chao, Bong-Su Lim, and Chan-Soo Choi. "Alternative Improvement Plans for Removal Efficiency of Plating Wastewater Treatment Processes." Journal of The Institute of Environmental Studies 20 (February 28, 2016): 31–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.15336/jies.2016.20.31.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

15

Ghobrial, Fikry H. "Performance Assessment of Three Wastewater Treatment Plants Producing Effluents for Irrigation." Water Science and Technology 27, no. 9 (1993): 139–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1993.0188.

Full text

Abstract:

Three wastewater treatment plants, in Kuwait, producing effluents for irrigation were assessed. The assessment was directed to determine the characteristics of the raw wastewater, the quality of the treated effluents, and the efficiency of the various steps of treatment. The assessment of the quality of treated effluents was based on the standards established by the Ministry of Public Works (MPW) according to the reuse plans of the effluents for irrigation. Analyses were carried out for conventional parameters, trace metals, toxic trace organics as well as bacteria. Results of analyses showed

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

16

Bahri, A. "Agricultural Reuse of Wastewater and Global Water Management." Water Science and Technology 40, no. 4-5 (1999): 339–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1999.0608.

Full text

Abstract:

Agricultural reuse of wastewater has to be integrated into comprehensive land and water management plans taking into account water supply, wastewater collection, reclamation, and reuse. It may be incorporated, as a land treatment system, to the treatment cycle and considered as the nutrient recycling part of the loop. However, the water used for irrigation purposes has to meet the public health and agronomic quality requirements. Therefore, the treatment objectives and standards need to be clearly defined. This leads to reconsidering the treatment approach, the required treatment levels and pr

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

17

Kloknicer, Tamás, Dániel Benjámin Sándor, and Anita Szabó. "New containerized wastewater treatment technology: system description and evaluation of treatment capacity of a highly efficient MBBR system." Hidrológiai Közlöny 104, EN_1 (2024): 35–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.59258/hk.17079.

Full text

Abstract:

In a recent R&D project, an innovative biofilm micro-carrier was invented by Inno-Water Inc., that has a much smaller size compared to the traditional carriers. In this article, we show the capacities and structure of a new wastewater treatment system, that contains this new type of biofilm carrier. The “MICROBI” technology has an average of 99,4% ammonium, 94,3% COD, and 75,0% total nitrogen removal rates in municipal wastewater. During the period of bacterial colonization, we measured chemical parameters (COD, NO3-N, NO2-N, PO4-P, NH4-N) of the inflow and effluent twice a week for seven

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

18

Dare, Anne E., Rabi H. Mohtar, Chad T. Jafvert, et al. "Opportunities and Challenges for Treated Wastewater Reuse in the West Bank, Tunisia, and Qatar." Transactions of the ASABE 60, no. 5 (2017): 1563–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/trans.12109.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract. Harsh environment, severe aridity, and climate change create chronic water shortages in the Middle East. Technical challenges, socio-economic factors, and competing uses of water have escalated the difficulties in water planning at national and institutional levels. This research identifies opportunities and challenges associated with wastewater treatment systems and the potential for wastewater reuse in the West Bank, Tunisia, and Qatar through the following objectives: (1) identify the factors associated with successful and unsuccessful reuse schemes, (2) compare treated wastewater

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

19

Cokgor, E. U., and C. W. Randall. "Alternatives for upgrading the Wilderness Wastewater Treatment Plant for biological nutrient removal." Water Science and Technology 48, no. 11-12 (2004): 453–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2004.0894.

Full text

Abstract:

The Wilderness Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) located in Orange County, Virginia is a four concentric ring oxidation ditch activated sludge system with a rated capacity of 1,935 m3/day. The three outer rings are used for wastewater treatment and the inner ring is used as an aerobic digester. The flow capacity has been increased from 1,935 to 3,760 m3/d, however, the desired design capacity has since been increased to 3,870 m3/d, and there are plans to eventually expand to approximately 4,840 m3/d with improved nitrogen removal. The design goal for the planned upgrade is to discharge an effl

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

20

Qarani, Aziz, and Mustafa Sabah. "Wastewater sludge characteristics, treatment techniques and energy production." Reciklaza i odrzivi razvoj 15, no. 1 (2022): 9–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/ror2201009a.

Full text

Abstract:

The research presents an overview on sludge types, characteristics, and methods of treatment. Additionally, using the sludge as an energy source for future plans was studied as well. The paper focused mainly on analyzing different sludge characteristics based on the previous studies. Wastewater sludge produced from the primary, secondary, and tertiary treatment processes was analyzed. It was mainly composed of many organic and inorganic materials. Some of the materials were removed by physical and other required chemical or biological processes. Most of the sludge was solid, semi-solid, and mu

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

21

Cutrupi, F., M. Cadonna, S. Manara, and P. Foladori. "Surveillance of SARS-CoV-2 in extensive monitoring of municipal wastewater: key issues to yield reliable results." Water Science and Technology 84, no. 12 (2021): 3508–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2021.469.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract Several studies have detected SARS-CoV-2 in the stool of infected people as in urban wastewater. The quantification of SARS-CoV-2 in wastewater appears today as a powerful tool that can help in wastewater-based epidemiology (WBE). The goal is to improve the prediction of new waves of COVID-19 outbreaks and provide an early warning of the evolution of the infection. In this research, we highlighted some practical and scientific aspects that emerged during an extensive ongoing monitoring campaign carried out on a large number of wastewater treatment plants located in the province of Tre

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

22

Alice Lin, Shin-Yu, Shu-Ping Wu, Ying-Chen Lin, and Yu-Sheng Shen. "Bibliometric Review of health and pharmaceutical wastewater." E3S Web of Conferences 629 (2025): 07001. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202562907001.

Full text

Abstract:

Since the declaration of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by 2030, an increasing number of countries have announced plans to achieve goals such as clean water and sanitation. Pharmaceutical wastewater is a problem in wastewater treatment. Methods to improve the outcomes of wastewater emissions and prevent health problems are required. Therefore, studies regarding pharmaceutical wastewater and its effects on health are crucial. However, comprehensive systematic reviews on this topic are lacking. Thus, in the present study, we utilized bibliometric analysis, incorporating performance ana

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

23

Cho, Im Gon. "Are Wastewater Utilities in Korea Financially Sustainable?" Korean Association for Local Public Enterprises 18, no. 1 (2022): 27–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.24020/kjlpe.2022.18.1.27.

Full text

Abstract:

As local governments' finances become poor, questions are being raised about the sustainability of the sewage business since Korea's sewage rates are very low. Due to the short-term characteristics of public officials and the short-term characteristics of elected officials whose desire to achieve their election-related commitments, there is a high possibility that local governments will not be able to invest a lot of resources for preemptive response and maintenance of sewage projects based on systematic and rational long-term plans. This study applies the Altman Z-Score, which can ident

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

24

Bernal, Diana. "A conceptual model for decentralized municipal wastewater management." Water Practice and Technology 13, no. 1 (2018): 134–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wpt.2018.022.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract This paper proposes a conceptual model for selecting the centralization level for wastewater management in urban areas, which is associated with main sewage collectors and wastewater treatment facilities. The model is supported in the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Cost-Benefit Analysis. Additionally, the model is based on the results of variables and indicators identified previously through an expert consultation process and prioritized by Ranking and Rating Multi-criteria Analysis. Three municipalities of Colombia were used as case studies for model validation purposes. As a

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

25

Chiou, R. J., T. C. Chang, and C. F. Ouyang. "Aspects of municipal wastewater reclamation and reuse for future water resource shortages in Taiwan." Water Science and Technology 55, no. 1-2 (2007): 397–405. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2007.058.

Full text

Abstract:

The Water Resources Agency (WRA), Ministry of Economic Affairs (MOEA) has predicted that the annual water demand in Taiwan will reach approximately 20 billion m3 by 2021. However, the present water supply is only 18 billion m3 per year. This means that an additional 2 billion m3 have to be developed in the next 17 years. The reuse of treated wastewater effluent from municipal wastewater treatment plants could be one target for the development of new water resources. The responsible government departments already have plans to construct public sewerage systems in order to improve the quality of

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

26

Hansen, J. L., and P. S. Nielsen. "Northern Europe's Largest Wastewater Treatment Plant in Copenhagen Upgraded to Nutrient Removal." Water Science and Technology 25, no. 4-5 (1992): 339–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1992.0512.

Full text

Abstract:

In connection with the Danish Action Plan on the Aquatic Environment (APAE), the Copenhagen wastewater treatment plants are to be upgraded to nutrient removal. This paper describes the way in which the basis of the decision in respect of design load, choice of treatment process, upgrade type, etc. is achieved. There are 2 wastewater treatment plants in Copenhagen and it is possible either to upgrade both plants or only to upgrade one and close the other one. It was decided to upgrade both plants and we describe the rationale for this decision. An extensive effort has been made in order to choo

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

27

Md., Mehedi Hasan, Mahbubur Rahman Mohammed, and Tofayal Ahmed Mohammad. "A SHORT REVIEW OF PRODUCED WATER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR BENEFICIAL USE OR IMPLEMENTING ENVIRONMENTAL RULES AND REGULATION." American Journal of Agricultural Science, Engineering and Technology (AJASET) 5, no. 1 (2021): 45–63. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4744638.

Full text

Abstract:

<strong>ABSTRACT</strong> The produced water (PW), which could be a confounding blend of different natural and inorganic mixes (generally salts, minerals and oils) is a noteworthy wastewater stream formed during petroleum generation forms. With the worldwide interest and production of petroleum derivative (oil and gas) increment, the produced water generation likewise increases similarly. Previously, PW was just re-injected into the unfilled well after extraction. As freshwater deliver turns out to be gradually rare, PW can turn into a significant water source after suitable treatment. There a

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

28

Teichgräber, B. "Decentralisation of the Emscher Sewerage System - Planning of the Bottrop Biological Sewage Treatment Plant." Water Science and Technology 25, no. 4-5 (1992): 51–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1992.0480.

Full text

Abstract:

The Emschergenossenschaft plans to improve the Emscher drainage system by separating sewage and clean water. 6 or 7 subcatchment areas will be created and served by separate wastewater treatment plants. The Bottrop WWTP has been planned for 1.3 million population equivalents. It is scheduled to start operation in 1995 and its costs are estimated as totalling 820 million DM in total. Biological treatment will be effected by a low-loaded, single-stage activated sludge system with cascade denitrification and modified UCT process.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

29

Hernebring, C., L. Ohlsson, M. Andreasson, and L. G. Gustafsson. "Interaction between the treatment plant and the sewer system in Halmstad: integrated upgrading based on real time control." Water Science and Technology 37, no. 9 (1998): 127–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1998.0349.

Full text

Abstract:

In Halmstad, Sweden great efforts have been made during the 1990's to improve the functionality and to reduce the environmental impact of the sewer system and the wastewater treatment plant. The investment and rehabilitation program includes to a great extent an effective use of existing resources. The wastewater treatment plant is reconstructed to meet increased nutrient removal demands. A five year rehabilitation plan for the sewer system is under completion, where the measures mainly are motivated by the aim to reduce the combined sewer overflow volumes and to minimize the risk of local flo

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

30

Orta de Velásquez, M. T., M. N. Rojas-Valencia, and A. C. Reales-Pineda. "Evaluation of phytotoxic elements, trace elements and nutrients in a standardized crop plant, irrigated with raw wastewater treated by APT and ozone." Water Science and Technology 54, no. 11-12 (2006): 165–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2006.848.

Full text

Abstract:

This project studied the benefits of applying Advanced Primary Treatment (APT) and ozone (O3) to raw wastewater destined for reuse in agriculture. The ozone was applied directly to raw wastewater, as well as to wastewater already treated with APT, and the results compared against a control sample of potable water. The experimental conditions that reported the best results was wastewater treated with O3 (at a dose of 4.8 mg/L, at pH 7, temperature 23°C, for 1 hr), given that it met standards in force in México with regard to micro-organism and heavy metal content. Under these conditions, after

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

31

Srivastava, Ankit, and T. C. Prathna. "Urban water resource management: experience from the revival of Rajokri lake in Delhi." AIMS Environmental Science 8, no. 5 (2021): 421–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.3934/environsci.2021027.

Full text

Abstract:

<abstract> <p>Water bodies are critical in maintaining and sustaining ecosystems. However, urban water bodies are often ignored during development projects, and comprehensive plans for their revival and rejuvenation are not seen as priorities. This paper describes the rejuvenation project for a dry water body at Rajokri, Delhi, India. A "scientific wetland with active biodigester" (SWAB) system was developed to treat domestic wastewater, which was then used to fill the lake. The SWAB effectively removed about 89% removal of oil and grease, 86% biological oxygen demand (BOD), 85% ch

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

32

Mohammadifardi, Hamed, Mark A. Knight, and Andre A. J. Unger. "Sustainability Assessment of Asset Management Decisions for Wastewater Infrastructure Systems—Development of a System Dynamic Model." Systems 7, no. 2 (2019): 26. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/systems7020026.

Full text

Abstract:

This paper presents the development of a novel system dynamics (SD) model for better understanding the interrelation and feedback mechanism between the wastewater collection (WWC) and wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) systems. Causal loop diagrams (CLDs) are developed and discussed to depict and understand feedback and inter-connections between physical, financial, and consumer sectors. The developed SD model is then extended to include the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, as a proxy for the environmental sector and for an environmental sustainability assessment of strategic decisions related t

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

33

Hamza Amin, Attia Tayyab, Muhammad Umair, et al. "Recent Progress in Wastewater Treatment: Exploring the Roles of Zero-Valent Iron and Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles." Indus Journal of Bioscience Research 3, no. 4 (2025): 97–107. https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i4.1141.

Full text

Abstract:

Significant environmental issues have been created by the growing outflow of urban and industrial wastewater, which calls for the development of sophisticated and effective treatment systems. Zero-valent iron (ZVI) and titanium dioxide (TiO₂) nanoparticles have become well-known among developing solutions because of their exceptional reactivity, affordability, and potential for large-scale applications. With an emphasis on their processes, efficacy, and difficulties, this paper examines the most recent developments in the application of ZVI and TiO₂ nanoparticles for wastewater treatment. TiO₂

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

34

Fu, Xiang, William L. Johnson, John E. Gustafson, et al. "Ciprofloxacin Prophylaxis in Emergency Response Plans Would Alter Bacterial Communities in Wastewater Treatment Infrastructure." Environmental Engineering Science 38, no. 4 (2021): 211–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/ees.2020.0316.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

35

van Kempen, R., C. C. R. ten Have, S. C. F. Meijer, et al. "SHARON process evaluated for improved wastewater treatment plant nitrogen effluent quality." Water Science and Technology 52, no. 4 (2005): 55–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2005.0087.

Full text

Abstract:

New stricter nitrogen effluent standards and increasing influent loads require existing wastewater treatment plans (WWTPs) to extend or optimize. At WWTPs with limited aeration capacity, limited denitrification capacity or shortage of aerobic sludge age, implementation of SHARON to improve nitrogen effluent quality can be a solution. SHARON is a compact, sustainable and cost-effective biological process for treatment of nitrogen-rich rejection waters. At WWTP Rotterdam-Dokhaven and WWTP Utrecht a SHARON has been in operation for several years. For both WWTPs the effect of SHARON on the nitroge

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

36

Paniteja Madala. "The Integration of AI and ML in Water and Wastewater Engineering for Sustainable Infrastructure." International Journal of Scientific Research in Computer Science, Engineering and Information Technology 10, no. 5 (2024): 1089–96. https://doi.org/10.32628/cseit2494115.

Full text

Abstract:

Advanced digital technologies provide invaluable opportunities for sustainable water management infrastructure. AI and ML are buzzing technologies for esteem data analytics with capabilities to notice complicated patterns and correlations. These are insightful for understanding water treatment and management process elements. Leveraging AI and ML logic for analyzing data generated from water engineering treatment processes, enabling esteem plans, implementing predictive maintenance, and optimizing operational procedures are the core aspects of this study. Extracting applicable insights using c

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

37

Longhurst, P. J., M. Cotter, and P. Gostelow. "Odour management plans: a risk-based approach using stakeholder data." Water Science and Technology 50, no. 4 (2004): 17–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2004.0208.

Full text

Abstract:

Annoyance is a familiar reaction to odours arising from wastewater treatment sites, a reaction which can result in complaints and prosecutions. Odour management plans can be used to assess the extent of nuisance caused and prioritise mitigation measures. Often, these plans have been developed purely on the basis of technical assessments of emission and dispersion, with the general aim of limiting odour concentrations to a specific threshold at some distance from the works. They have often been prepared with inconsistent communication between the site staff and consultant during the development

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

38

Płuciennik-Koropczuk, Ewelina, Sylwia Myszograj, and Mirosław Mąkowski. "Reducing CO2 Emissions from Wastewater Treatment Plants by Utilising Renewable Energy Sources—Case Study." Energies 15, no. 22 (2022): 8446. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15228446.

Full text

Abstract:

The European Parliament’s climate and energy policy, which aims to cut greenhouse gas emissions by 2030 considerably, imposes on Member States the duty to develop National Action Plans (NAPs), which determine the percentage of renewable energy sources (RES) in gross energy consumption. Poland assumed a percentage of renewable energy sources in gross energy consumption of 21–23% in the NREAP. In 2020, Poland’s utilisation of renewable energy sources was 16.2% (22nd among EU nations), which was lower than the European average. The municipal sector, particularly sewage treatment facilities, can u

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

39

Dakša, Gints, Sandis Dejus, and Jānis Rubulis. "Assessment of Infiltration from Private Sewer Laterals: Case Study in Jurmala, Latvia." Water 14, no. 18 (2022): 2870. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w14182870.

Full text

Abstract:

The presence of excess water in centralized sewerage systems is known to have a multitude of unfavorable effects on the daily operation of the wastewater infrastructure. The additional volume of I/I-water decreases the hydraulic capacity of wastewater collection networks, reduces the efficiency of wastewater treatment processes, and increases the costs of transporting and treating the wastewater. Currently, most I/I studies in Latvia are conducted on the scale of the wastewater treatment plant service area and determine only the common performance indicators for a given year. However, data of

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

40

Brôco, N., and M. Carvalho. "Management tool to assess, benchmark and support energy efficiency actions in more than 800 WWTP." Water Practice and Technology 12, no. 3 (2017): 745–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wpt.2017.079.

Full text

Abstract:

Águas de Portugal (AdP) group was responsible, during 2014, for the treatment of 547 million cubic meters of wastewater, operating more than 1,000 wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) in Portugal. Electrical energy (EE) consumption was evaluated in 219 gigawatt hours, representing the largest part of OPEX in these plants. Improving energy efficiency is an ongoing challenge for AdP, being a major challenge for such huge number of facilities as well as for the large number of different technologies applied. However, this scenario has allowed, during the last five years, a systematic analysis and

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

41

Souza, M. E. "Criteria for the Utilization, Design and Operation of UASB Reactors." Water Science and Technology 18, no. 12 (1986): 55–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1986.0163.

Full text

Abstract:

This paper describes and discusses the principal ideas and parameters related to the application, design and operation of wastewater treatment systems using the upflow anaerobic sludge blanket reactor (UASB). The differences in the process brought about by the high or low concentration of organic material in the wastewater to be treated are pointed out in each consideration. The purpose of this paper is to make the development of simple, but safe and efficient UASB reactor treatment units, by technicians not necessarily highly specialized in the subject, possible. It also attempts to point out

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

42

Schilling, Jannik, and Jens Tränckner. "Estimation of Wastewater Discharges by Means of OpenStreetMap Data." Water 12, no. 3 (2020): 628. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w12030628.

Full text

Abstract:

For the optimization of sewer networks and integration of water management in urban planning, estimations of wastewater discharges at a high spatial resolution are a key boundary condition. In many cases, these data are not available or, for reasons of data protection and company secrecy, the data are not accessible for research purposes. Therefore, procedures are needed to determine the volume of wastewater with high spatial resolution, based on freely accessible data. The approach presented here uses mainly OpenStreetMap (OSM) data, combined with a dataset of the German official topographic–

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

43

Ganjidoust, H., and B. Ayati. "Water and wastewater minimization plan in food industries." Water Science and Technology 45, no. 12 (2002): 361–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2002.0447.

Full text

Abstract:

Iran is one of the countries located in a dry and semi-dry area. Many provinces like Tehran are facing problems in recent years because of less precipitation. For reduction in wastewater treatment cost and water consumption, many research works have been carried out. One of them concerns food industries group, which consumes a great amount of water in different units. For example, in beverage industries, washing of glass bottles seven times requires large amounts of water but use of plastic bottles can reduce water consumption. Another problem is leakage from pipelines, valves, etc. Their repa

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

44

Sharara, Nour, Noriko Endo, Claire Duvallet, et al. "Wastewater network infrastructure in public health: Applications and learnings from the COVID-19 pandemic." PLOS Global Public Health 1, no. 12 (2021): e0000061. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0000061.

Full text

Abstract:

Accurate estimates of COVID-19 burden of infections in communities can inform public health strategy for the current pandemic. Wastewater based epidemiology (WBE) leverages sewer infrastructure to provide insights on rates of infection by measuring viral concentrations in wastewater. By accessing the sewer network at various junctures, important insights regarding COVID-19 disease activity can be gained. The analysis of sewage at the wastewater treatment plant level enables population-level surveillance of disease trends and virus mutations. At the neighborhood level, WBE can be used to descri

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

45

Mongiello, Carmine, Mohammad Ghoreishi, Vinod Kumar Sharma, et al. "Plasma-Arc-Flow Technology for Sustainable Treatment of High-Impact Fluid Waste: A Graphene-Based Material for Industrial-Wastewater Purification." Processes 11, no. 8 (2023): 2307. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr11082307.

Full text

Abstract:

The research presented aimed to address the treatment of fluid waste with significant environmental impact by utilizing plasma technology, specifically plasma arc flow (PAF). The goal was to develop a novel purification material based on graphene for industrial applications and to optimize the treatment process. Analysis and monitoring of a submerged arc plasma reactor were the main goals of this research. This entailed a careful examination of the incoming wastewater that needed to be treated with the goal of identifying its precise composition characteristics with the relative tolerances nee

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

46

Rahmani, HamidReza, Hamed Rezaei, MohammadMehdi Amin, and ZohrehMazaheri Kohanestani. "Investigation of sewage sludge quality for land application: A case study: Two Isfahan wastewater treatment plans." International Journal of Environmental Health Engineering 4, no. 1 (2015): 36. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2277-9183.170703.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

47

Ostoich, M., and M. Carcereri. "Proposal for identification methodology for urban agglomerations according to directive 91/271/EEC on wastewater treatment." Water Science and Technology 64, no. 2 (2011): 512–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2011.538.

Full text

Abstract:

This paper discusses the problem of the identification and definition of the urban agglomerations in accordance with Directive 91/271/EC. The aim of this identification is to guarantee a satisfactory level of treatment for urban wastewaters and the achievement of the quality objectives for water bodies. The methodology employed, taking into account the existing planning tools in the water service sector, has been based on official national census data, on the Water Protection Plan, on the predictions of Water Service Plans prepared by each Water Authority and on detailed indications provided b

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

48

Clavijo, Araceli, Martín A. Iribarnegaray, María Soledad Rodriguez-Alvarez, and Lucas Seghezzo. "Closing the cycle? Potential and limitations of Water and Sanitation Safety Plans (WSSPs) for Latin American metropolitan areas." Journal of Water, Sanitation and Hygiene for Development 10, no. 3 (2020): 490–501. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/washdev.2020.056.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract Water and sanitation management faces major challenges due to the rapid urban growth of metropolitan areas and the resulting pressure on water resources. Metropolitan areas often combine formal and informal water and sanitation services and regularly face shortages, leakages, and other situations involving risk to users and the environment. This work presents an integrated approach for the development and implementation of a Water and Sanitation Safety Plan (WSSP) for metropolitan areas, especially in developing countries. The plan allows for the assessment of all the risks associated

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

49

Jiang, Shuo, Hongchang Sun, Yinuo Zhang, and Haonan Hu. "Design and Manufacture of Intelligent Filter Processing System of Modular Cutting Fluid." Frontiers in Science and Engineering 4, no. 12 (2024): 1–8. https://doi.org/10.54691/250bp103.

Full text

Abstract:

For the needs of ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin, the project plans to design and produce the intelligent filtration treatment system of modular cutting fluid, which is caused by the massive application of cutting wastewater and the improper treatment will cause serious damage to the environment. Through the study of the action mechanism of semiconductor inorganic film on cutting liquid, the development and application verification of cutting liquid filtration system and the development of cutting liquid online monitoring system, a complete set of s

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

50

Mabadahanye, Khumbelo, Mwazvita T. B. Dalu, Linton F. Munyai, Farai Dondofema, and Tatenda Dalu. "Perceptions and Knowledge of Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant Workers Regarding Plastic Pollution and Removal." Sustainability 17, no. 1 (2025): 361. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17010361.

Full text

Abstract:

Plastic pollution is a problem and the world is currently dealing with its impacts on the aquatic environments. This study investigates the perceptions and knowledge of process controllers and managers from twelve water and wastewater treatment plants within two local municipalities (Thulamela and Makhado) in the Vhembe District Municipality, South Africa. The perceptions and knowledge of plastic pollution, limited resources and economic difficulties, the effects of plastic pollutants on water systems, a lack of information and training, and a lack of institutional support documents were the f

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!