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Journal articles on the topic 'Water and energy integration systems'

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1

Al-Obaidi, Mudhar A., Salih Alsadaie, Alanood Alsarayreh, Md Tanvir Sowgath, and Iqbal M. Mujtaba. "Integration of Renewable Energy Systems in Desalination." Processes 12, no. 4 (2024): 770. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr12040770.

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Desalination plants, which provide drinking water for residents, rely on electricity generated by fossil fuels. However, the excessive use of fossil fuels leads to their rapid depletion and has detrimental effects on the environment. Thus, the use of renewable energy resources in water desalination has gained popularity. The current research investigates the integration of renewable energy systems with seawater and brackish water desalination technologies. In this regard, three primary renewable energy sources—wind, solar, and geothermal—are selected. Accordingly, a thorough investigation of t
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Majdi Nasab, Navid, Jeff Kilby, and Leila Bakhtiaryfard. "Integration of wind and tidal turbines using spar buoy floating foundations." AIMS Energy 10, no. 6 (2022): 1165–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.3934/energy.2022055.

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<abstract> <p>Floating platforms are complex structures used in deep water and high wind speeds. However, a methodology should be defined to have a stable offshore structure and not fail dynamically in severe environmental conditions. This paper aims to provide a method for estimating failure load or ultimate load on the anchors of floating systems in integrating wind and tidal turbines in New Zealand. Using either wind or tidal turbines in areas with harsh water currents is not cost-effective. Also, tidal energy, as a predictable source of energy, can be an alternative for wind en
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Zakariazadeh, Alireza, Razzaqul Ahshan, Rashid Al Abri, and Mohammed Al-Abri. "Renewable energy integration in sustainable water systems: A review." Cleaner Engineering and Technology 18 (February 2024): 100722. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clet.2024.100722.

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Emmanuel Chigozie Ani, Oladiran Kayode Olajiga, Zamathula Queen Sikhakane, and Tosin Michael Olatunde. "RENEWABLE ENERGY INTEGRATION FOR WATER SUPPLY: A COMPARATIVE REVIEW OF AFRICAN AND U.S. INITIATIVES." Engineering Science & Technology Journal 5, no. 3 (2024): 1086–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.51594/estj.v5i3.972.

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This review paper explores integrating renewable energy into water supply systems as a critical strategy for addressing global challenges such as climate change, energy scarcity, and water security. By comparing initiatives in African countries and the United States, the study highlights the importance of sustainable, efficient, and resilient water supply systems in diverse geographical and socio-economic contexts. The paper examines the technological, financial, policy, and infrastructure challenges and opportunities that influence the adoption of renewable energy in the water sector. It delv
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Nitin Morkane, Sarika Sakhare, Laxmikant Joshi, and Babasaheb Ingale. "Enhancing Solar Thermal Efficiency: PCM Integration for Compact Energy Storage Systems." International Research Journal on Advanced Engineering Hub (IRJAEH) 2, no. 02 (2024): 142–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.47392/irjaeh.2024.0026.

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The optimal utilization of solar energy presents a challenge in meeting round-the-clock hot water demands while accommodating limited space in modern architectural designs. Solar collectors, operating solely during daylight hours and weather-dependent, necessitate efficient energy storage to meet evening and morning peak hot water consumption in households. Current architectural trends, marked by smaller boiler rooms, further compound the challenge of integrating conventional solar tanks, emphasizing the critical need for compact energy storage solutions. Addressing this challenge, this paper
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Panda, Tapas Kumar, Mukundjee Pandey, Ardhendu Mouli Mohanty, Ipsita Mishra, and Madhusudan Pandey. "REVOLUTIONIZING SOLAR CHIMNEYS IN HARVESTING CLEAN ENERGY: A REVIEW." JP Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 37, no. 5 (2024): 575–600. http://dx.doi.org/10.17654/0973576324038.

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Harvesting solar energy is increasingly popular, with researchers exploring various optimization techniques, including solar chimneys. This article integrates findings from numerous investigations on solar chimney power plants (SCPPs), showcasing their diverse applications and developments. This research aims to explore solar chimneys’ potential for sustainable energy solutions, focusing on power generation, water desalination, and air purification, while enhancing performance through innovative designs and hybrid system integration. This study introduces novel insights by integrating photovol
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Vourdoubas, John. "Integration of Floating Solar Photovoltaic Systems with Hydropower Plants in Greece." European Journal of Engineering and Technology Research 8, no. 2 (2023): 6–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejeng.2023.8.2.3010.

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Floating solar photovoltaics in water bodies is a novel clean energy technology which has been developed rapidly during the last decade. The current work investigates the possibility and the potential of installing floating photovoltaic systems in the existing hydropower plants in Greece. Studies related with the use of floating photovoltaics in water reservoirs in Greece are limited so far. The characteristics of the existing 24 hydropower plants in Greece have been used for the estimation of the solar photovoltaic systems which can be installed in their water reservoirs. It has been found th
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Yang, Siyu, Xiao Feng, Linlin Liu, et al. "Research advances on process systems integration and process safety in China." Reviews in Chemical Engineering 36, no. 1 (2019): 147–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/revce-2017-0046.

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Abstract Process systems engineering research focuses on the planning, design, operation, and safety of process systems rather than unit operations. In response to the rapid growth of the chemical process industry in the last 20 years in China, advanced system integration and process safety technologies are investigated and applied for better resource utilization, less environmental impact, and safer working places. In this regard, the review in this article consists of four main achievements: (1) process synthesis, (2) energy system integration, (3) water system integration, and (4) process s
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Baleta, Jakov, Hrvoje Mikulčić, Jiří Jaromír Klemeš, Krzysztof Urbaniec, and Neven Duić. "Integration of energy, water and environmental systems for a sustainable development." Journal of Cleaner Production 215 (April 2019): 1424–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.01.035.

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10

Stillwell, Ashlynn S., Ahmed M. Mroue, Joshua D. Rhodes, et al. "Water for Energy: Systems Integration and Analysis to Address Resource Challenges." Current Sustainable/Renewable Energy Reports 4, no. 3 (2017): 90–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40518-017-0081-5.

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Santosh kumar Gupta and Devesh kumar. "Advancing Solar Still Performance with Nano-Integrated Thermal Energy Storage Systems." International Research Journal on Advanced Engineering Hub (IRJAEH) 3, no. 02 (2025): 138–45. https://doi.org/10.47392/irjaeh.2025.0018.

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Obtaining safe drinking water is still a major worldwide concern, especially in resource-limited regions. Solar distillation provides an eco-friendly and cost-effective solution and this study advances the field by integrating innovative materials into hybrid solar still systems. By combining phase change materials (PCMs) such as stearic acid, lauric acid, and Paraffin wax with nanoparticles like CuO and TiO₂, the research introduces a groundbreaking approach to optimizing heat transfer and enhancing water productivity. The experimental setup features a solar still connected to a solar water h
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Shu, Yugang. "10 t/d Solar Hot Water Project of Building." Bulletin of Science and Practice, no. 6 (June 15, 2023): 397–407. http://dx.doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/91/47.

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With the development and growth of renewable energy application technology, the technology of using solar energy to supply domestic hot water is becoming increasingly mature. Centralized solar hot water systems play an important role in alleviating energy problems, and scholars from all walks of life are studying how to design solar building hot water projects. The solar hot water system uses a solar collector to collect the heat of the sun, and the collected heat is transmitted to a water storage tank for insulation through a circulating water pump. It is matched with appropriate energy sourc
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Katongole, Ismail, Aliyu Nuhu Shuaibu, Subramanian Palanikumar, and Al-mas Sendegeya. "Performance Analysis of a Hybrid Solar Photovoltaic- Grid Water Pumping System." KIU Journal of Science, Engineering and Technology 2, no. 1 (2023): 105–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.59568/kjset-2023-2-1-13.

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This study examines the integration of grid and solar energy resources in remote water pumping systems to improve performance and reliability. The feasibility of a hybrid solar PV-grid system is investigated to assess its technical and financial performance compared to standalone solar PV or grid systems. A unique aspect of this hybrid system is the utilization of a water storage tank instead of energy storage for solar PV conversion. The system comprises a PV array, inverter, AC motor, submersible pump, storage tank, grid supply, and control systems. The paper presents a cost-effectiveness an
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Rusdjijati, Retno, Bagiyo Condro Purnomo, Muhammad Latifur Rochman, Fungky Dyan Pertiwi, and Muji Setiyo. "Integration of Water Heating Systems with Car Air Conditioning Systems: A Bibliometric Analysis, Lab-scale Investigation, and Potential Applications." Indonesian Journal of Science and Technology 10, no. 1 (2025): 75–92. https://doi.org/10.17509/ijost.v10i1.80966.

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Automotive air conditioning (AC) systems, traditionally powered by the engine, contribute to reduced fuel efficiency and environmental challenges. However, the heat released by the AC condenser has the potential for energy reuse. This study aims to design and evaluate an integrated thermal management system that combines the functions of a water heater and an AC. A lab-scale system is developed to investigate the thermodynamic behavior of the refrigerant and assess the system performance at various cooling water flow rates. The results show an increase in the Energy Efficiency Ratio (EER) with
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15

Castro Oliveira, Miguel, Muriel Iten, and Henrique A. Matos. "Review of Thermochemical Technologies for Water and Energy Integration Systems: Energy Storage and Recovery." Sustainability 14, no. 12 (2022): 7506. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14127506.

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Thermochemical technologies (TCT) enable the promotion of the sustainability and the operation of energy systems, as well as in industrial sites. The thermochemical operations can be applied for energy storage and energy recovery (alternative fuel production from water/wastewater, in particular green hydrogen). TCTs are proven to have a higher energy density and long-term storage compared to standard thermal storage technologies (sensible and latent). Nonetheless, these require further research on their development for the increasing of the technology readiness level (TRL). Since TCTs operate
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16

S. G. Kadwane, A. S. Lilhare,. "Control Strategy for Ensuring Uninter-rupted Operation of a Solar Water Pump with Islanding Technique." Journal of Electrical Systems 20, no. 2s (2024): 1050–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.52783/jes.1752.

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This research explores strategies to bolster the resilience of solar water pump systems through the implementation of islanding techniques and seamless grid integration. In the face of increasingly dynamic energy landscapes, the need for reliable and adaptable solutions for water pumping is paramount. The study investigates the application of islanding techniques, focusing on their effectiveness in enhancing system resilience and ensuring uninterrupted water supply. Furthermore, the integration of these solar water pumps with the grid is examined, aiming to strike a harmonious balance between
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Grabowska-Musiał, Ewelina. "SYNERGIZM KOMPLEKSÓW METALOORGANICZNYCH Z PÓŁPRZEWODNIKAMI DO FOTOKATALITYCZNEGO GENEROWANIA WODORU." Wiadomości Chemiczne 78, no. 3 (2024): 263–78. https://doi.org/10.53584/wiadchem.2024.03.5.

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Currently, considerable attention is paid to durable, stable and energy-saving systems for photocatalytic water decomposition. Traditional photocatalytic systems are mainly based on semiconductor materials surface-modified with noble metals or inorganic cocatalysts. Recently, significant attention has been paid to hybrid systems in which semiconductor materials are integrated with metal complexes, which seem to be an effective strategy for constructing efficient photocatalytic systems for water decomposition. This review focuses on examining the possibility of obtaining photoactive materials b
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18

Cattani, Lucia, Roberto Figoni, Paolo Cattani, and Anna Magrini. "Towards Integrated Design Tools for Water–Energy Nexus Solutions: Simulation of Advanced AWG Systems at Building Scale." Energies 18, no. 14 (2025): 3874. https://doi.org/10.3390/en18143874.

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This study investigated the integration of advanced Atmospheric Water Generators (AWGs) within the design process of building energy systems, focusing on the water–energy nexus in the context of a real-life hospital building. It is based on a simulation approach, recognised as a viable means to analyse and enhance AWG potentialities. However, the current state of research does not address the issue of AWG integration within building plant systems. This study contributes to fill such a research gap by building upon an authors’ previous work and proposing an enhanced methodology. The methodology
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19

Castro Oliveira, Miguel, Muriel Iten, and Henrique A. Matos. "Review on Water and Energy Integration in Process Industry: Water-Heat Nexus." Sustainability 14, no. 13 (2022): 7954. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14137954.

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The improvement of water and energy use is an important concern in the scope of improving the overall performance of industrial process plants. The investment in energy efficiency comprehended by the most recent sustainability policies may prove to be an effective response to the fall of energy intensity rates associated with the economic crisis brought by the COVID-19 pandemic. The improvement in water efficiency may also prove to be a potential approach due to its interdependencies to energy use, whose exploitation comprises part of the study of the water-energy nexus. Waste heat recovery an
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20

Hussien Ibrahim Albajari, Edham, and Sami Ridha Aslan. "Exploring the Synergy of Integration: Assessing the Performance of Hydraulic Storage and Solar Power Integration in Kirkuk city." NTU Journal of Renewable Energy 5, no. 1 (2023): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.56286/ntujre.v5i1.525.

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This research investigates the performance of integrated system combining of hydraulic storage and solar power in Iraq. A photovoltaic-water pumping system was designed to store solar energy in the form of water in tank at a height of 6 mm. The study evaluates the influence of solar radiation level and pumping time in determining the amount of energy stored. During clear days in March, 175 minutes was taken to pump a total of 3400 liters of water in the case of the fixed PV panel, while when using the tracker, the time is reduced to 165 minutes for filling the tank with the same quantity of wa
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Fuentes-Cortés, Luis Fabián, Jesús Eduardo Rodríguez-Gutiérrez, María Dolores López-Ramírez, and Nancy Martínez-Gutiérrez. "Involving energy security and a Water–Energy-Environment nexus framework in the optimal integration of rural water–energy supply systems." Energy Conversion and Management 293 (October 2023): 117452. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2023.117452.

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22

Maghrabie, Hussein M., Abdul Ghani Olabi, Ahmed Rezk, Ali Radwan, Abdul Hai Alami, and Mohammad Ali Abdelkareem. "Energy Storage for Water Desalination Systems Based on Renewable Energy Resources." Energies 16, no. 7 (2023): 3178. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en16073178.

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Recently, water desalination (WD) has been required for the supply of drinking water in a number of countries. Various technologies of WD utilize considerable thermal and/or electrical energies for removing undesirable salts. Desalination systems now rely on renewable energy resources (RERs) such as geothermal, solar, tidal, wind power, etc. The intermittent nature and changeable intensity constrain the wide applications of renewable energy, so the combination of energy storage systems (ESSs) with WD in many locations has been introduced. Thermal energy storage (TES) needs a convenient medium
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23

Selikhov, Yu A., K. O. Gorbunov, and V. A. Stasov. "INTEGRATION OF HYBRID ENERGY PLANT OPERATION." Integrated Technologies and Energy Saving, no. 1 (June 28, 2024): 3–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.20998/2078-5364.2024.1.01.

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Integrated use means the use of several energy sources, all at the same time or in some combination. At the same time, it is possible to use exclusively renewable sources, which significantly limits user capabilities. More common and justified from many points of view is the use of both renewable and traditional sources, autonomous (universal boilers, diesel generators, gas turbine units, etc.) or centralized (power grid) sources. A correct assessment of such a combined energy system also requires taking into account the main component of the system - the consumer, that is, taking into account
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Ferrari, Mario L., Lucia Catttani, and Anna Magrini. "Energy Management System for a Smart Grid Including Atmospheric Water Generation." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2893, no. 1 (2024): 012027. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2893/1/012027.

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Abstract The aim of this paper regards the development of an Energy Management System (EMS) for a smart grid including water extraction from atmospheric humid air. Special attention is focused on the water demand satisfaction with different generation systems and storage technology. The main innovation of this analysis is the application of the EMS tool, usually developed for energy production machines, to optimize, in real-time mode, their integration with a water-collection system. Starting from component models development and validation, the results obtained with the EMS were successfully
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Maslennikova, V., and O. Goptsiy. "INTEGRATION OF MODERN ENERGY SYSTEMS IN “GREEN ARCHITECTURE”." Municipal economy of cities 1, no. 189 (2025): 113–19. https://doi.org/10.33042/2522-1809-2025-1-189-113-119.

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The article deals with the study of ‘green architecture’ as a new format of architecture development, the future of sustainable design, its key principles that contribute to the harmonious combination of natural and artificial environments on the examples of modern trends in the design and construction of ‘green architecture’ objects, taking into account modern innovations. ‘Green architecture seeks to create environmentally friendly buildings that minimise energy and water consumption while maximising the use of renewable resources and recyclable materials. In recent years, ‘green architectur
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Zeidan, Mohamad, and Avi Ostfeld. "Hydraulic Ram Pump Integration into Water Distribution Systems for Energy Recovery Application." Water 14, no. 1 (2021): 21. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w14010021.

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This study presents the potential of integrating Hydrams in modern water distribution systems (WDSs) for managing excess pressure and reducing energy costs. Hydrams, which are also termed Hydraulic ram pumps in the literature, is a cyclic water pump powered by hydropower, generally used to pump drinking and irrigation water in mountainous and rural areas having short of power. The Hydrams is introduced as a sustainable low-cost alternative solution to the more conventional pressure reducing valves (PRVs) approach for managing pressure zones in WDSs. Unlike PRVs, where the pressure is lost and
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Suresh, Ashwin Raj, R. Venkatasubramanian, L. Hussien Jasim, M. P. Santhoshkumar, Saurabh Aggarwal, and Mangesh Kale. "Integrating Hydrogen Energy Storage into Urban Mobility Solutions." E3S Web of Conferences 540 (2024): 11009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202454011009.

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The transition to sustainable urban mobility solutions is imperative in the face of escalating environmental and health challenges. This paper reviews the work in the areas of decarbonizing power systems, urban mobility and transportation modes, and the integration of renewable energy in smart cities. The integration of renewable energy sources, such as wind and solar power, into power systems is pivotal for decarbonization. However, their intermittent nature poses challenges for high-level integration. Energy storage emerges as a crucial solution, with technologies like fuel cell vehicles, wa
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Aliev, Fagan, and Nurana Zohrabbayli. "THE INTERSECTION OF WATER POLICY AND TECHNOLOGY: SOLAR INNOVATIONS FOR SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE IN ABSHERON PENINSULA OF THE AZERBAIJAN REPUBLIC." Eurasian Journal of Ecology 82, no. 1 (2025): 29–44. https://doi.org/10.26577/eje202582103.

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This paper investigates the multifaceted challenges of water scarcity and sustainable agricultural development in arid and semi-arid regions, using the Absheron Peninsula as a case study. Emphasizing the critical role of renewable energy integration, the research explores how solar-powered technologies—ranging from solar treatment systems to photovoltaic-driven irrigation—can revolutionize water resource management for agricultural purposes. A 12-month empirical study, employing high-precision solar radiation measurements and advanced statistical analyses, reveals significant seasonal variabil
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Afolabi, Matluck, Ogechi Amanda Onukogu, Thompson Odion Igunma, Adeniyi K. Adeleke, and Zamathula Q. Sikhakhane Nwokediegwu. "Advances in Heat Integration and Waste Heat Recovery in Industrial Water Reclamation Processes." International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Growth Evaluation 3, no. 2 (2022): 698–718. https://doi.org/10.54660/.ijmrge.2022.3.2.698-718.

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Heat integration and waste heat recovery have become critical strategies in enhancing the energy efficiency and sustainability of industrial water reclamation processes. As industries face growing pressure to minimize environmental impact and operational costs, the adoption of advanced thermal management techniques has gained momentum. This systematic review evaluates recent advancements in heat integration and waste heat recovery technologies applied within water reuse systems across sectors such as petrochemical, food processing, textile, and power generation. The review explores how various
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Mikulčić, Hrvoje, Jakov Baleta, Jiří Jaromír Klemeš, and Xuebin Wang. "Energy transition and the role of system integration of the energy, water and environmental systems." Journal of Cleaner Production 292 (April 2021): 126027. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.126027.

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Elbir, Ahmet. "Highly Efficient Energy Integration: Thermodynamic Analysis of Heat Recovered from SOFC Through S-CO2 And Kalina Cycles." International Journal of Thermodynamics 27, no. 4 (2024): 43–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.5541/ijot.1486368.

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This study focuses on the implementation of a highly efficient energy integration using solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) technology. A detailed thermodynamic analysis of the integration of heat energy obtained from SOFC into the Supercritical Carbon Dioxide (S-CO2) cycle and the Kalina cycle aims to assess its effectiveness, sustainability, and economic performance in energy systems. The study presents a thermodynamic analysis encompassing the integration of SOFC technology into an energy system, as well as the integration of the heat energy obtained into the S-CO2 cycle, Kalina cycle, and hot wat
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Farid, Amro M., Muhannad Alshareef, Joberto S. B. Martins, et al. "Smart City Drivers and Challenges in Energy and Water Systems." IEEE Potentials 40, no. 1 (2021): 6–10. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408926.

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The IEEE Smart Cities Initiative brings together the IEEE’s broad array of technical societies and organizations to advance the state of the art for smart city technologies for the benefit of society and to set the global standard in this regard by serving as a neutral broker of information amongst industry, academic, and government stakeholders. These smart city technologies draw upon expertise in several functional domains including: ● Sensors and Intelligent Electronic Devices ● Communication Networks & Cyber Security ● Systems Integration ● Intelligence & Data Analytics ● Man
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Sarbu, Ioan, Matei Mirza, and Daniel Muntean. "Integration of Renewable Energy Sources into Low-Temperature District Heating Systems: A Review." Energies 15, no. 18 (2022): 6523. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15186523.

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This article presents a complex and exhaustive review of the integration of renewable energy sources (RES) (specifically solar, geothermal, and hydraulic energies and heat pumps (HPs)) and the improvement of water pumping in district heating systems (DHSs) focused on low-temperature systems, to increase energy efficiency and environmental protection. For this aim, the main components of a DHS and the primary RES with applications in DHSs were described briefly. Finally, several case studies regarding the DHS in Timisoara, Romania, were analysed. Thus, by integrating water source HP (WSHP) syst
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Singhal, Dr Vikas, Dr Shivani Dubey, and Dr Ajay Kumar. "Water-Energy Nexus: Optimizing Water Use in Energy Production." International Journal of Innovative Research in Advanced Engineering 11, no. 05 (2024): 632–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.26562/ijirae.2024.v1105.28.

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The water-energy nexus represents a critical interdependence between water resources and energy production, highlighting the need for sustainable management strategies. This abstract explores the optimization of water use in energy production, focusing on the key challenges, solutions, and potential benefits of integrating water and energy systems efficiently. Challenges arise from the significant water requirements of traditional energy sources such as thin able practices. Various strategies can enhance water efficiency in energy production, including technological advancements like dry cooli
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Dolotovsky, Igor, and Evgeni Larin. "Polygeneration technology and equipment for energy and water supply systems of oil and gas enterprises." Energy Safety and Energy Economy 6 (December 2021): 11–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.18635/2071-2219-2021-6-11-19.

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A novel polygeneration technology and equipment concept has been suggested for energy and water supply systems of oil and gas enterprises. It was created in order to enhance opportunities of mutual integration of power and manufacturing systems using recuperation and recycling. As an example, we have described a system which incorporates modules for combined energy resource and water generation as well as wastewater and low pressure hydrocarbon gas recycling. Feasibility of polygeneration and mutual integration was assessed with use of a multi-criterion concidering efficiency and effectiveness
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Baranovskyі, Viktor, Tetyana Boretska, and Roman Yaroshchuk. "INTEGRATION OF IoT (INTERNET OF THINGS) IN HYDROPONIC SYSTEMS." Vibrations in engineering and technology, no. 3(114) (December 24, 2024): 120–26. https://doi.org/10.37128/2306-8744-2024-3-14.

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This article explores the integration of Internet of Things (IoT) technologies into hydroponic systems, which allows for the automation of monitoring and management processes in agriculture. Hydroponics, as an innovative method of growing plants without soil, requires a high level of control over environmental parameters such as temperature, humidity, pH level, light intensity, and nutrient concentration. In this context, the use of IoT technologies enables continuous real-time monitoring of these parameters, as well as automatic adjustment of conditions to achieve optimal values. IoT sensors,
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Kljajic, Miroslav, and Jovan Petrovic. "Applicability assessment of central and solar hot water systems integration in Serbia." Thermal Science 16, suppl. 1 (2012): 173–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/tsci120130070k.

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Energy systems for consumers? supply with sanitary hot water (SHW) can be considered as a separate category of the system with many similar functions, performances and integral elements. This similarity of energy systems for SHW supply and the way in which they are used enable systemic planning, proposing and undertaking measures for improvements and advancements. This is possible not only by the reconstruction and modernization of existing technological solutions but also by their replacement with new, modern and more efficient solutions. The basic idea and the aim of this paper is the develo
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Papapostolou, Christiana M., Emilia M. Kondili, Dimitris P. Zafirakis, and Georgios T. Tzanes. "Sustainable water supply systems for the islands: The integration with the energy problem." Renewable Energy 146 (February 2020): 2577–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2019.07.130.

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Selikhov, Yu A., I. M. Rishchenko, and K. A. Gorbunov. "INTEGRATION OF HEATING SYSTEM OPERATION." Integrated Technologies and Energy Saving, no. 4 (December 14, 2023): 3–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.20998/2078-5364.2023.4.01.

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Ukraine has a huge asset in the form of existing district heating (DH) networks and demand for related services. DH is transforming the European energy sector, attracting efficient, local and renewable energy resources where this was not possible. However, due to the old material base of spare parts, insufficient level of investment and low level of management, Ukrainian DH systems are ineffective and do not meet the needs of consumers. The experience of European Union member states in central Europe shows that deep and sustained reforms can address the current challenges of the heating sector
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40

Schreiber, T., T. Beckhölter, K. Derzsi, et al. "Planning the Design and Operation of Urban Energy Systems with Limited Data Availability: A Holistic Open-Source Tool Chain." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2600, no. 8 (2023): 082023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2600/8/082023.

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Abstract Urban energy systems are becoming more complex due to the integration of renewable energy sources and electrification of heat supply. Dynamic planning and operation strategies are necessary to optimally satisfy energy demands, especially in the 5th generation of heating and cooling networks, which efficiently address these challenges through decentralized water-water heat pumps. An end-to-end tool chain is presented which enables to analyze and evaluate such systems in early planning phases with limited data availability. It includes thermal building simulations, heating network simul
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Schindler, Markus, Lukas Gnam, Markus Puchegger, Karina Medwenitsch, and Patricia Jasek. "Optimization-Based Operation of District Heating Networks: A Case Study for Two Real Sites." Energies 16, no. 5 (2023): 2120. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en16052120.

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To achieve the ambitious targets of net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050, there is a need for change in all parts of society, industry, and mobility, as well as in all energy sectors. For this purpose, sector coupling plays a crucial role, e.g., in the form of coupling the electricity with the heat sector using power-to-heat systems. In this article, the effects of the integration of intermittent wind energy via a direct cable, as well as the integration of a boiler into district heating systems powered by a biomass plant and/or a gas boiler, are investigated. Sector coupling in the distr
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42

Jindal, Aadi. "The Biogas Production and its Application in Energy-Efficient Water Sprinkling Systems for Irrigation." Innovative Research Thoughts 10, no. 2 (2024): 30–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.36676/irt.v10.i2.05.

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This paper explores the integration of biogas production with energy-efficient water sprinkling systems for irrigation. Biogas, produced through the anaerobic digestion of organic waste, offers a renewable and sustainable energy source. Utilizing biogas to power irrigation systems can enhance energy efficiency and reduce reliance on fossil fuels. This research investigates the process of biogas production, its potential energy yield, and its application in water sprinkling systems. Additionally, the paper examines the economic and environmental benefits of this integrated approach, providing a
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43

Saloydinov, Sardorjon, Romen Zakhidov, Suhrob Umarov, and Lokesh Joshi. "Opportunities to Increase the Energy Efficiency of Reservoirs and Hydroelectric Power Plants Using Wind Energy Technologies." E3S Web of Conferences 574 (2024): 01003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202457401003.

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The development of technology to stabilize and increase the energy efficiency of hydroelectric power plants in water reservoirs using wind energy technologies represents a significant advancement in renewable energy integration. This study explores the synergistic use of wind turbines and hydroelectric systems to enhance energy production and operational stability. The methodology involved the integration of wind turbines with the existing hydroelectric power infrastructure in water reservoirs. Computational models were used to simulate the combined energy output and assess the performance und
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Dolotovskij, Igor, Nadezhda Dolotovskaya, Evgeniy Larin, and Boris Semenov. "Utilization plants in energy and water supply systems of oil and gas enterprises." E3S Web of Conferences 140 (2019): 10002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201914010002.

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Within the context of energy efficiency and environmental safety, the creation of energy and water supply systems integrated with the units for utilization of combustible waste, low-pressure gases and industrial wastewater are of high priority for oil and gas enterprises. A method for the synthesis of these rational systems and a two-dimensional model for evaluating performance indicators are proposed. We have developed alternative structures based on the block-modular principle of equipment composition formation, which allows structurally parametric integration of energy and utilization modul
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Ding, Fan, Yan Zhe Hu, and Jian Bin Zang. "Integrated Design of Solar Water Heater System and High-Rise Residential Buildings." Advanced Materials Research 860-863 (December 2013): 230–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.860-863.230.

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This paper analyzes the potential of the integration of solar water heater systems and high-rise residential buildings in a perspective of Ecological Civilization and raised issues specific to high-rise residential. Against the prospect the use of solar energy for high-rise residential buildings, the author points out the appropriate solution. The paper stresses that the process of the integration of high-rise residential and solar water heater systems, is a multi-phase technology system and building system integration process, is the inevitable trend to achieve ecological modern urban develop
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Rajapakse, Gimara, Shantha Jayasinghe, and Alan Fleming. "Power Smoothing and Energy Storage Sizing of Vented Oscillating Water Column Wave Energy Converter Arrays." Energies 13, no. 5 (2020): 1278. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13051278.

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Oscillating water column wave energy converter arrays can be arranged to enhance the energy production and quality of power delivered to the grid. This study investigates four different array configurations of vented oscillating water columns and their effect on power quality and capacity of the energy storage systems required to absorb power fluctuation. Configuring the array of vented oscillating water columns as a nearshore detached breakwater allows combining the benefits of their complementary features. This increases the economic optimization of wave energy converters, paving the path to
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Feria-Díaz, Jhon Jairo, Felipe Correa-Mahecha, María Cristina López-Méndez, Juan Pablo Rodríguez-Miranda, and Jesús Barrera-Rojas. "Recent Desalination Technologies by Hybridization and Integration with Reverse Osmosis: A Review." Water 13, no. 10 (2021): 1369. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w13101369.

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Reverse osmosis is the leading technology for desalination of brackish water and seawater, important for solving the growing problems of fresh water supply. Thermal technologies such as multi-effect distillation and multi-stage flash distillation still comprise an important portion of the world’s desalination capacity. They consume substantial amounts of energy, generally obtained from fossil fuels, due to their low efficiency. Hybridization is a strategy that seeks to reduce the weaknesses and enhance the advantages of each element that makes it up. This paper introduces a review of the most
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van der Hoek, J. P., J. L. Izar Tenorio, C. Hellinga, J. B. van Lier, and A. J. M. van Wijk. "Green Village Delft – integration of an autarkic water supply in a local sustainable energy system." Journal of Water Reuse and Desalination 4, no. 3 (2014): 154–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wrd.2014.057.

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For the Green Village at the campus of Delft University of Technology, an autarkic water circuit was developed. The aim was to avoid connections to the public water supply system, the sewerage, the electricity grid and cable systems. It should produce its own drinking water and electricity, and clean its organic waste streams in a sustainable way. Due to the strict Dutch drinking water regulations, only one water quality will be supplied: drinking water. Drinking water will be produced from greywater (53%) supplemented with rainwater (47%). In the treatment scheme, the multiple barrier approac
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Gudlaugsson, Bjarnhedinn, Bethany Marguerite Bronkema, Ivana Stepanovic, and David Christian Finger. "A Systematic Review of Techno-Economic, Environmental and Socioeconomic Assessments for Vibration Induced Energy Harvesting." Energies 17, no. 22 (2024): 5666. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en17225666.

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There is a growing need to ensure the resilience of energy and water systems through digitalization, retrofit these systems for cleaner energy systems, and protect public safety in terms of water quality. This resilience requires a reliable power supply that could be provided by harnessing unexploited energy hidden in the current water infrastructure through the deployment of vortex-induced vibration energy harvesters. Therefore, being able to understand the feasibility of deploying these devices across technical, socioeconomic and environmental scales could further enhance successful deployme
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Afolabi, Matluck, Ogechi Amanda Onukogu, Thompson Odion Igunma, Zamathula Q Sikhakhane Nwokediegwu, and Adeniyi K Adeleke. "A Conceptual Framework for Mass and Energy Balance Optimization in Zero-Liquid Discharge Wastewater Plants." International Journal of Advanced Multidisciplinary Research and Studies 3, no. 6 (2023): 1698–715. https://doi.org/10.62225/2583049x.2023.3.6.4364.

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This paper presents a conceptual framework for optimizing mass and energy balances in Zero-Liquid Discharge (ZLD) wastewater treatment plants, aiming to enhance resource recovery, reduce operational costs, and achieve environmental compliance. ZLD systems are increasingly adopted across industries to eliminate liquid waste discharge, thereby minimizing water pollution and conserving freshwater resources. However, these systems are energy-intensive and complex, involving multiple stages such as pretreatment, membrane filtration, evaporative concentration, and crystallization. Efficient mass and
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