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1

Kahn, T. "Hypernatremia without water depletion." Clinical Nephrology 76, no. 08 (2011): 130–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.5414/cn106866.

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2

Frida Wulandari Anak, Kadek. "Management Prolong Dehydration Due to Water Depletion in Elderly Patient." International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) 12, no. 6 (2023): 1809–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.21275/sr23527134703.

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3

A.Hameed Al-Sammarraie, Mustafa Farqad, and Mohammed Hassan Bahia. "Evaluation of the RZWQM2 Model in Simulating Water Consumption, Water Use Efficiency, and Yield for Cabbage (Brassica oleracea. L)." Sumer 2 8, CSS 2 (2023): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.21931/rb/css/2023.08.02.65.

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This study aims to verify the predictability of selected measured properties of soil and plants at depletion rates of available water and the use of soil conditioners using the root zone water quality model RZWQM2. A field experiment was conducted to cultivate the Cabbage crop for the autumn of 2021 at the field experiment station F / College of Agricultural Sciences in Al-Jadiriyah region, Baghdad- Iraq. The effect of depletion rates of available water and the addition of soil conditioners on dry weight, yield, water consumption, reference and potential evapotranspiration, water absorption by
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4

Na, Kwang-ju, Hae-jin Yang, Il-hwan Byun, Jong-suk Kim, and Yong-moon Jung. "Life cycle assessment of Tap water treatment process; A Comparison of Tap water, Industrial water and Bottled water." Korean Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 9, no. 1 (2008): 7–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.62765/kjlca.2008.9.1.7.

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This study is about practicing LCA on the Cheongju water treatment plant to produce drinking tap water, industrial tap water and bottle water. The environmental impact categories used is Abiotic Resource Depletion, Global Warming Potentials, Ozone Depletion Potentials, Acidification Potentials, Eutrophication Potentials, Photochemical Oxidant Creation Potentials, Freshwater aquatic ecotoxicity potentials, Terrestial ecotoxicity potentials, Human toxicity potentials. As a result of LCA, the impact category that has the most environmental burden to produce clean water is Abiotic Resource Depleti
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5

Al-Dulaimi, Zaman Salah, Shatha A. H. Ahmed, and Rafid S. Al Ubori. "Effect of Anti-Transpiration and Potassium on Water Use Efficiency and Water Consumption under Water Stress Conditions to Climate Change Resistance." Journal of Environmental & Earth Sciences 6, no. 3 (2024): 124–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.30564/jees.v6i3.7111.

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Climate change impact serious threats to global food security due to changes in water requirements resulting from the variation and instability of the spatial and temporal distribution of rainfall and the lack of water availability. Therefore, our research aims to use anti-transpiration agents that reduce plant water consumption, thus providing adequate amounts of water for agriculture in arid areas. A field experiment was conducted under water stress conditions during the winter seasons 2022-2023 and 2023-2024. The study included three levels of water stress, which are depletion of 40, 55 and
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6

Jia, Ling, Hong Gan, Chang Hai Qin, Qiong Lu, and Jin Jun You. "Research on Cost Evaluation of Water Depletion." Advanced Materials Research 1010-1012 (August 2014): 1963–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1010-1012.1963.

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As a subsidiary account of the system of environmental-economic accounting (SEEA), the system of environmental-economic accounting for water (SEEAW) includes water depletion cost as an important component. The water depletion cost, which is different from the evaluation of non-renewable resources depletion value, is currently difficult to evaluate in SEEAW. The method proposed in the study is based on two aspects: (i) from the perspective of the renewability of water resources, the concept of water depletion caused by human activities and its calculation are presented; (ii) the shadow price of
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7

Lübbers, Karin, Wolfgang Drevenstedt, and Wolfgang Junge. "Chloride-depletion of photosynthetic water oxidase." FEBS Letters 336, no. 2 (1993): 304–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0014-5793(93)80825-f.

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8

Baird, D. J., T. E. Gates, and Ronald W. Davies. "Oxygen Conditions in Two Prairie Pothole Lakes During Winter Ice Cover." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 44, no. 5 (1987): 1092–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f87-131.

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Winter oxygen depletions rates (WODR) from two small southern Alberta prairie lakes were much higher than reported in 1979 for similar lakes in Manitoba. Depletion of oxygen was nonlinear, and the most appropriate regression model used a log transformation indicating that depletion was exponential. A correlation between WODR and sediment organic content was found both within and between the two lakes studied. Spatial variation in WODR indicated that whole-lake WODR based on single-point vertical profiles may be highly inaccurate. Oxygen concentrations in the water column stabilized at low (0.5
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9

Al-Khazrji, Osama Abdul Rahman, Bassam A. A. H. Alkhateb, and Suad Abduljabbar Alsaedi. "Role of Bacterial Inoculant and Organic Matter in Improving some Soil Physical Properties and Water use Efficiency of Maize under Drought Conditions in Iraq." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1225, no. 1 (2023): 012006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1225/1/012006.

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Abstract Field experiment was carried out at the Agricultural Research Directorate Research Station, Ministry of Science and Technology in Autumn 2018 to study the role of liquid bacterial inoculant and addition of organic matter in improving physical properties, water consumption and water use efficiency of the maize crop (Zea mays L.) under drought conditions prevailing in Iraq. Bacterial inoculated was added with two levels with, without adding, adding organic fertilizer at three levels (0, 1.5 and 3%) of the soil weight. Irrigation was scheduled when depleting (50, 60 and 70%) of the avail
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10

Jong Van Uer, Q. de. "The critical soil water content and its relation to soil water dynamics." Scientia Agricola 54, spe (1997): 45–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0103-90161997000300009.

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Using an edaphic model that describes the extraction of soil water by plant roots, the occurrence of depletion zones dose to plant roots is demonstrated. These depletion zones affect the root water potential that is needed to maintain a certain transpiration rate. The results show how the critical soil water content depends on soil's hydraulic properties, transpiration rate and root density.
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11

Al-Yahyai*, Rashid, Bruce Schaffer, and Frederick S. Davies. "Physiological Response of Carambola Trees to Soil Water Depletion in Krome Soils." HortScience 39, no. 4 (2004): 857B—857. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.39.4.857b.

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The effect of soil water depletion on plant water potential and leaf gas exchange of carambola (Averrhoa carambola L. cv. Arkin) in Krome very gravelly loam soil was studied in an orchard and in containers in the field and in a greenhouse. The rate of soil water depletion was determined by continuously monitoring soil water content with multi-sensor capacitance probes. Stem water potential and leaf gas exchange of carambola in containers were reduced when the soil water depletion level fell below 50% (where field capacity = 100%). Although there was a decrease in the rate of soil water depleti
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12

Mustafa S. A. A. "WATER CONSUMPTION, WATER USE EFFICIENCY AND POTATO YIELD UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF MOISTUER DEPLETION AND ADDITION METHOD." IRAQI JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES 55, no. 1 (2024): 517–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.36103/sedt6x91.

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Field experiment was conducted at AL Ramadi – Anbar province in western Iraq. far fall season 2020 in sandy clay loam soil which has 58.90 gm Kg -1 gypsum, to study the effect of water depletion, addition method in water consumption and water use efficiency. Irrigation was at depletion rates 40, 50 and 60% of available irrigation water, with three ways: Complete addition of irrigation depth, half addition included adding half of irrigation depth and adding another half after 6 hours, third addition division to three parts at duration of 6 hours, treatments distributed according spilt plot desi
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13

Vujic, Zoran, Manfred Burger, Michael Buck, and Gunter Lohnert. "ICONE15-10649 INVESTIGATION OF LIMITATIONS TO STEAM EXPLOSION STRENGTH DUE TO WATER DEPLETION." Proceedings of the International Conference on Nuclear Engineering (ICONE) 2007.15 (2007): _ICONE1510. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmeicone.2007.15._icone1510_355.

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14

Noori, Roohollah, Mohsen Maghrebi, Ali Mirchi, et al. "Anthropogenic depletion of Iran’s aquifers." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 118, no. 25 (2021): e2024221118. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2024221118.

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Global groundwater assessments rank Iran among countries with the highest groundwater depletion rate using coarse spatial scales that hinder detection of regional imbalances between renewable groundwater supply and human withdrawals. Herein, we use in situ data from 12,230 piezometers, 14,856 observation wells, and groundwater extraction points to provide ground-based evidence about Iran’s widespread groundwater depletion and salinity problems. While the number of groundwater extraction points increased by 84.9% from 546,000 in 2002 to over a million in 2015, the annual groundwater withdrawal
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15

Karimi, P., W. G. M. Bastiaanssen, D. Molden, and M. J. M. Cheema. "Basin-wide water accounting based on remote sensing data: an application for the Indus Basin." Hydrology and Earth System Sciences 17, no. 7 (2013): 2473–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/hess-17-2473-2013.

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Abstract. The paper demonstrates the application of a new water accounting plus (WA+) framework to produce information on depletion of water resources, storage change, and land and water productivity in the Indus basin. It shows how satellite-derived estimates of land use, rainfall, evaporation (E), transpiration (T), interception (I) and biomass production can be used in addition to measured basin outflow, for water accounting with WA+. It is demonstrated how the accounting results can be interpreted to identify existing issues and examine solutions for the future. The results for one selecte
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16

Shibuta, Satoshi, Hiroshi Imamura, Kota Shibuta, and Ken Judai. "Water Depletion Enhanced by Halogenation of Benzene." Journal of Physical Chemistry B 125, no. 31 (2021): 8855–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcb.1c03187.

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17

STEVENS, R. M., and G. HARVEY. "Soil water depletion rates under large grapevines." Australian Journal of Grape and Wine Research 2, no. 3 (1996): 155–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1755-0238.1996.tb00103.x.

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18

John, G., and E. Neymotin. "Boron-10 Depletion in Pressurized Water Reactors." Nuclear Science and Engineering 129, no. 2 (1998): 195–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.13182/nse98-a1974.

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19

Carmichael, David, John Few, Stanley Peart, and Robert Unwin. "SODIUM AND WATER DEPLETION IN ILEOSTOMY PATIENTS." Lancet 328, no. 8507 (1986): 625–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(86)92444-x.

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20

F. R. Lamm, D. H. Rogers, and H. L. Manges. "Irrigation Scheduling with Planned Soil Water Depletion." Transactions of the ASAE 37, no. 5 (1994): 1491–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/2013.28232.

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21

Delin, Krister, and Mattias Aurell. "SODIUM AND WATER DEPLETION IN ILEOSTOMY PATIENTS." Lancet 328, no. 8512 (1986): 924. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(86)90447-2.

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22

Hunt, Bruce. "Unsteady Stream Depletion from Ground Water Pumping." Ground Water 37, no. 1 (1999): 98–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-6584.1999.tb00962.x.

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23

Jemal M., Hassen, Adugna ondimu T., Sori Nigusie A., Borena Fikadu R., and Tufa Kebede N. "Determination of Optimal Soil Moisture Depletion Level for Groundnut at Amibara, Middle Awash, Ethiopia." Greener Journal of Agricultural Sciences 9, no. 4 (2019): 432–35. https://doi.org/10.15580/gjas.2019.4.101419185.

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The experiment was conducted to evaluate the response of Groundnut to different allowable soil moisture depletion levels. From the three consecutive years of combined data analyses, the effect of different allowable soil moisture depletion level on the yield of groundnut and other yield components was not significantly different. However, there was a statistically significance difference on crop water productivity. Among the five treatments, SMD3, which is had 50% allowable soil moisture depletion level gave the highest mean unshelled yield. Whereas, SMD4, which is had 60% allowable soil moist
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24

Mitku, Demeke, and Temesgen Adamite. "Determination of Optimum Irrigation Scheduling and Water Productivity for Onion Production in Mandura District, North-West Ethiopia." International Journal of Natural Resource Ecology and Management 10, no. 2 (2025): 59–67. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijnrem.20251002.11.

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Knowing how much water a plant has access to and how effectively it can use it is crucial for irrigation scheduling in order to prevent overwatering or under watering. To assess how onions responded to the irrigation schedule, a field experiment was carried out. (When and how much) and to identify water productivity under optimal irrigation regime. The recommended levels of soil moisture depletion for onions served as the basis for setting the treatments. Then, in order to assess the best irrigation timing, there are five degrees of available soil moisture depletion namely, 60% Available Soil
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25

Pal, Dharam, Sunil Kumar, R. S. Garhwal, and Anil Kumar. "Groundwater depletion in Haryana: A challenge." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES 18, no. 2 (2022): 836–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.15740/has/ijas/18.2/836-842.

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India is the world’s largest user of groundwater with over 80% of the rural and urban domestic water consumption met by available groundwater, but every year the water table is depleting in different states of the country. There are total 141 blocks in Haryana, out of which 86 blocks (61% of the state’s geographical area) had reached the red zone due to groundwater exploitation. In year 2004, 55 blocks were under the red category zone, which means that 31 more blocks have come under the distressed category in a decade and a half. The depletion in the water table is now a cause of concern in 14
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26

Bai, Shunwen, Xiuheng Wang, Xinyue Zhao, and Nanqi Ren. "Characterizing Water Pollution Potential in Life Cycle Impact Assessment Based on Bacterial Growth and Water Quality Models." Water 10, no. 11 (2018): 1621. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w10111621.

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For the life cycle assessment (LCA) of wastewater management, eutrophication is considered the most relevant factor. However, eutrophication is not the only pathway through which wastewater influences the environment, and merely characterizing eutrophication potential is not sufficient for the LCA framework to reflect the influence of wastewater. This study defines the Bacterial Depletion of Oxygen (BDO)—a new impact category that represents the oxygen depleting potential caused by the growth of microorganisms—and characterization models and characterization factors are developed for the appli
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27

Aljabri, R. N., and S. E. Aldulaimy. "Effect of subsurface drip irrigation manners and percentages of moisture depletion on some hydraulic parameters and potato yield." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 904, no. 1 (2021): 012012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/904/1/012012.

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Abstract A field experiment was conducted in Silty Loam soil during the fall season 2020 in one of the fields of College of Agriculture (Jazeerat Al-Ramadi - Al Hamidiyah, Research Center) north of Ramadi city, latitude 33° 27“ 10.8” N, and longitude 43° 23“. 2.4” E. The soil was morphologically described and classified as (Torrifluvent) according to the American classification system (USDA, 2010). Three methods of subsurface drip irrigation were chosen Partial Drying of the Root zone PRD, Sub-surface Boarder irrigation SBI and conventional sub-surface irrigation SDI, with two moisture depleti
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28

Fazly, Mohammad Ismail. "Excessive Water Usage, and Its Impact on Underground Water Depletion in Jalalabad City Zone." Nangarhar University International Journal of Biosciences 03, ICCC(special) (2024): 323–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.70436/nuijb.v3i02.228.

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I have conducted a research study on the Underground Water Depletion (UGWD) over Excessive Water Usage in Nangarhar City Zone. Groundwater Depletion (GW) is a pressing concern in Afghanistan as well as in other countries around the world. However, in some places such as Kabul, water depletion rate is much more than its In-charge rate, which is already a serious concern. In this paper the data have been analyzed with the help of a theoretical framework. The data have been collected through normal dialog (Interview), and questionnaires distributed to the related entities including in sample fram
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29

T., Srikanth. "WATER SOURCES AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT." Shanlax International Journal of Arts, Science and Humanities 6, S1 (2019): 7–10. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2562887.

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<em>While active participation of the community ensures (water) system&rsquo;s sustainability by way of effective O &amp; M, science management of water resources, especially groundwater resource contributors as much towards source sustainability. About 85 per cent of the drinking water needs are met from groundwater, extraction. The repaid development of groundwater based irrigation in the country has caused enormous groundwater depletion because of which the life of drinking water supply source has become shortened. Also, abnormal depletion of groundwater occurs in summer months. </em>
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30

Jafaar, A. A., R. J. Mohammed, D. F. Hassan, and T. Y. Thamer. "Effect of Foliar Seaweed and Different Irrigation Levels on Water Consumption, Growth and Yield of Wheat." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1252, no. 1 (2023): 012057. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1252/1/012057.

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Abstract This experiment was carried out using the RCBD randomized complete block design in the Yusufiya district in Baghdad governorate during the agricultural season 2020/2021. The experiment included three spraying levels of seaweed extract of 2,4,8 ml L−1 and three levels of depletion of available water 25,50,75%, with three replicates for each treatment. Some plant tests and some water calculations were conducted, as the results indicated that there were significant differences between spray levels of marine algae extract in plant height, number of branches, leaf surface area, grain yield
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31

Ati, Alaa Salih, Hanan Salah Mahdee, and Marwan Musa Nasr. "The Effect of Organic Amendments and Water Stress on Sustainability of Water Productivity and Yield of Squash Under Surface Drip Irrigation System." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1487, no. 1 (2025): 012075. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1487/1/012075.

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Abstract A field experiment was conducted on a 1500 m2 area at the College of Agriculture, University of Kirkuk, during the 2023 agricultural season. A factorial experiment was carried out using a Split Block Design. The irrigation factor at two levels of depletion (35% and 50% of available water) was assigned to the main plots. The main factor was then divided into three replications, in which soil amendments treatments (sub-plots) were distributed (soil amendments: control, quail, poultry, and sheep manure). The study results showed that the seasonal water consumption of squash was 286 and 2
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32

Zapolskiy, A., and I. Shumyhay. "Protection of drinking water from depletion and pollution." Agroecological journal, no. 3 (September 29, 2015): 6–15. https://doi.org/10.33730/2077-4893.3.2015.317616.

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Humanity consumes their needs huge amounts of fresh water. Its main customers are industry and agriculture. Even now, the lack of fresh water are experiencing not only the territory of that nature cheated water resources, but also many regions, more recently, been considered free in this respect. Limited freshwater supplies further reduced because of their pollution. Water quality of most water bodies of Ukraine does not meet the regulatory requirements. Small rivers polluted countries in order of magnitude greater than great. Status of water sources and centralized water supply systems cannot
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33

Gentile, R. M., P. J. de Rocquigny, and M. H. Entz. "Soil water depletion by tall and semidwarf oat and wheat cultivars." Canadian Journal of Plant Science 85, no. 2 (2005): 385–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/p04-023.

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Knowledge of soil water use in different crops and among crop cultivars is useful in crop rotation planning. Net seasonal soil water depletion patterns in the 0- to 130-cm soil profile for semidwarf and tall cultivars of oat (Avena sativa L.) and wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) were compared at 3 site-years in Manitoba. Total soil water depletion was greater for oat than wheat (29–31 mm). This trend was consistent across site-years and N regimes. Greater water use for tall versus semidwarf oat was observed at one of three sites. Key words: Cultivars, oat, semidwarf, soil water depletion, wheat
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34

Kim, yong yeon, geum seon Oh, and dong hak Park. "Life cycle assessment of drinking water treatment process." Korean Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 8, no. 1 (2007): 41–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.62765/kjlca.2007.8.1.41.

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This study is about practicing LCA on the water treatment plant. The Environmental impact categories used is Abiotic resource depletion potentials, Global Warming potentials, Ozone depletion potentials, Acidification potentials, Photochemical oxidant creation potentials, Eutrophication potentials, Freshwater aquatic ecotoxicity potentials. Terrestrial ecotoxicity potentials, Human toxicity potentials. As a result of LCA, The most impact categories to produce clean water is abiotic resources depletion potentials(27.13%). The most burdening stage in the entire production and supply system is tra
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35

Bozorg-Haddad, Omid, Babak Zolghadr-Asli, Parisa Sarzaeim, Mahyar Aboutalebi, Xuefeng Chu, and Hugo A. Loáiciga. "Evaluation of water shortage crisis in the Middle East and possible remedies." Journal of Water Supply: Research and Technology-Aqua 69, no. 1 (2019): 85–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/aqua.2019.049.

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Abstract Water resources in the Middle East region are becoming scarce, while millions of people already do not have access to adequate water for drinking and sanitary purposes. Water resources depletion has become a significant problem in this region that is likely to worsen. Current research by remote sensing analysis indicates a descending trend of water storage in the Middle East region, where agriculture plays a crucial role in socio-economic life. This study introduces an approach quantifying water depletion in the Middle Eastern countries, which are being challenged in the management of
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Inzunza-Ibarra, Marco Antonio, Ignacio Sánchez-Cohen, Sergio Iván Jiménez-Jiménez, Ernesto Alonso Catalán-Valencia, and Mariana de Jesús Marcial-Pablo. "Soil moisture depletion rates on sunflower yield." Ingeniería Agrícola y Biosistemas 144, no. 1 (2022): 51–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.5154/r.inagbi.2021.09.105.

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ntroduction: Optimizing the irrigation water resource is essential due to its scarcity, so it is therefore important to consider efficient crops such as sunflower. Objective: To estimate the sunflower grain yield at different levels of available soil moisture depletion to estimate water use efficiency (WUE) of the crop under different water conditions. Methodology: Seven treatments resulting from four soil moisture levels (40, 60, 60, 80 and 100 % of available soil moisture [ASM] and two periods of sunflower growth (from emergence to the beginning of flowering [first stage] and from flowering
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37

Ati, Alaa Salih, and Hadeel Amer Jabbar. "RESPONSE OF WATER REQUIRMENT AND LECTTUCE YIELD TO WATER STRESS AND PROLINE FOLIAR UNDER DRIP IRRIGATION SYSTEM." International Journal of Environmental Sciences 11, no. 1s (2025): 192–200. https://doi.org/10.64252/2mqq3567.

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A field experiment was conducted to grow lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) during the 2021-2022 season in Al-Yusufiyah district, south of Baghdad, to study the effect of irrigation levels and spraying with proline acid on water requirements, growth and production of lettuce. The experiment was designed using a complete randomized block design (RCBD) and included two factors: the first factor (irrigation levels) includes three treatments (irrigation after depletion 25, 40 and 55% of the available water) and the second factor (concentrations of adding proline acid sprayed on the leaves) includes three
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38

Fawaz, Sawsan Fadhel, and Jassim Jawad Jader Alnuaimi. "Response of Eight Flax Cultivars to Some Growth and Yield Traits Under Different Levels of Water Stress." European Journal of Ecology, Biology and Agriculture 2, no. 3 (2025): 117–27. https://doi.org/10.59324/ejeba.2025.2(3).13.

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A field experiment was conducted in Al-Hussainiya District, 20 km northeast of Karbala province, during the winter season (2023-2024) to study the effect of water stress on several flax cultivars. The experiment was implemented in a split-plot arrangement according to a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replicates. The main plots included three levels of water stress (line treatment, 50% depletion of available water, 70% depletion of available water, and 90% depletion of available water), while the sub-plots included eight flax genotypes (Indian, Polish, Syrian, Sakha 5, Sakha
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39

Ismai, Ali H., and Hussein Ga Al-kellabi. "Assessment of Water Use Efficiency in Fields: Impact of Water Depletion Levels and Soil Textures on Zea Mays." Natural and Engineering Sciences 10, no. 1 (2025): 31–40. https://doi.org/10.28978/nesciences.1606425.

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Global water shortage is a major problem that needs for efficient irrigation management to provide food security and sustainable agriculture. n experiment was carried out in the fall of 2023 in Al-Musayyib, Babylon Governorate, Iraq. The aim of this work was to investigate how soil texture and irrigation depletion levels (I1 = 75% and I2 = 50%) affected the performance of the maize crop. The soil textures at the experimental site are sandy, loamy, sandy loam, and clay loam. Sandy loam soils (T1) had the greatest total excess water depth (I1) at 75% water depletion (I1), followed by sandy soils
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40

Ashine, Etefa, Minda Bedane, and Robel Lakewu. "Determination of Optimal Irrigation Scheduling for Tomato (&lt;i&gt;Solanum Lycopersicum&lt;/i&gt;) Crop Under Rain Shelter for Effective Irrigation Water Management." Hydrology 13, no. 1 (2025): 51–61. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.hyd.20251301.15.

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Tomato (&amp;lt;i&amp;gt;Solanum Lycopersicum&amp;lt;/i&amp;gt;) is a staple vegetable and important cash crop in Ethiopia. However, extreme weather events and recurrent droughts affected the yield and quality of tomatoes and their marketability. Irrigation can mitigate the negative impacts of drought in a water-scarce area. Since water is scarce, it needs effective management for water productivity improvement and sustainable production. Effective management of water could be attained by irrigation scheduling, i.e, giving the required amount of water at the right time (when and how much) for
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Rao, Sathyanarayan, Nolwenn Lesparre, Adrián Flores-Orozco, Florian Wagner, Andreas Kemna, and Mathieu Javaux. "Imaging plant responses to water deficit using electrical resistivity tomography." Plant and Soil 454, no. 1-2 (2020): 261–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11104-020-04653-7.

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Abstract Background and aims Monitoring root water uptake dynamics under water deficit (WD) conditions in fields are crucial to assess plant drought tolerance. In this study, we investigate the ability of Electrical Resistivity Tomography (ERT) to capture specific soil water depletion induced by root water uptake. Methods A combination of surface and depth electrodes with a high spatial resolution (10 cm) was used to map 2-D changes of bulk soil electrical conductivity (EC) in an agronomic trial with different herbaceous species. A synthetic experiment was performed with a mechanistic model to
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42

Delany, Austin, Robert Ladwig, Cal Buelo, Ellen Albright, and Paul C. Hanson. "The influence of carbon cycling on oxygen depletion in north-temperate lakes." Biogeosciences 20, no. 24 (2023): 5211–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-20-5211-2023.

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Abstract. Hypolimnetic oxygen depletion during summer stratification in lakes can lead to hypoxic and anoxic conditions. Hypolimnetic anoxia is a water quality issue with many consequences, including reduced habitat for cold-water fish species, reduced quality of drinking water, and increased nutrient and organic carbon (OC) release from sediments. Both allochthonous and autochthonous OC loads contribute to oxygen depletion by providing substrate for microbial respiration; however, their relative contributions to oxygen depletion across diverse lake systems remain uncertain. Lake characteristi
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Nafikova, E. V., I. V. Dorosh, and D. V. Alexandrov. "The estimation of geoecological processes affecting depletion of water resources in the Republic of Bashkortostan." Zemleustrojstvo, kadastr i monitoring zemel' (Land management, cadastre and land monitoring), no. 9 (September 1, 2020): 73–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/sel-4-2009-12.

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The geoecological processes affecting depletion of water resources of the Republic of Bashkortostan are reflected in this paper. The zoning maps and diagrams of Bashkortostan were compiled by average annual levels of precipitation, amount of watercourses, types of land use, and types of soils. The risks of water depletion in the Republic of Bashkortostan were calculated on the basis of spatial and attribution data. On the basis of the integration of this data, the authors created the zoning map of Bashkortostan reflecting quantitative water depletion.
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Mudge, Stephen M., John D. Icely, and Alice Newton. "Oxygen depletion in relation to water residence times." Journal of Environmental Monitoring 9, no. 11 (2007): 1194. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b708178b.

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Copeland, P. J., R. R. Allmaras, R. K. Crookston, and W. W. Nelson. "Corn–Soybean Rotation Effects on Soil Water Depletion." Agronomy Journal 85, no. 2 (1993): 203–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.2134/agronj1993.00021962008500020008x.

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Yi, Shuang, Wenke Sun, Wei Feng, and Jianli Chen. "Anthropogenic and climate-driven water depletion in Asia." Geophysical Research Letters 43, no. 17 (2016): 9061–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/2016gl069985.

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ALIYEV, Vasif, and Firuz SULEYMANOV. "THE PROTECTION OF WATER RESOURCES FOR SUSTAINABLE TOURISM UNDER CLIMATE CHANGE IN SOUTH CAUCASUS: IN THE CONTEXT OF AZERBAIJAN." GeoJournal of Tourism and Geosites 47, no. 2 (2023): 515–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.30892/gtg.47219-1051.

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Water is a vital resource for humans, but there is a lack of understanding about its value. The tourism industry will need more water because there are more tourists, hotel standards are getting better, and there are more water-intensive tourist activities. Climate change is also anticipated to affect the water supply. This study aims to investigate the role of the tourism sector in water resource depletion in Azerbaijan, a country facing water scarcity, and recommend actions for the hotel industry. This research employed a comprehensive analysis of published articles in high-ranked journals t
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Jacobsen, T. S., and N. E. Ottesen Hansen. "Oxygen Depletion in the Kattegat." Hydrology Research 16, no. 4 (1985): 237–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/nh.1985.0019.

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A mathematical model driven by meteorological forcing and sea level differences has been established in order to describe the water exchange and vertical mixing in the Kattegat and Samsø Belt. The model has been run with a time-step of 1 day for the period April - October from 1961 to 1981. The mixing has been represented by equations from the theory of turbulence with the normally used coefficients, i.e. no calibration has been necessary. Results from earlier investigations have been used to describe the flows in the Belts and the Sound. The vertical exchange between the upper, brackish and t
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Leuschner, Christoph. "Patterns of soil water depletion under coexisting oak and beech trees in a mixed stand." Phytocoenologia 23, no. 1-4 (1993): 19–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/phyto/23/1993/19.

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Almenningen, Stian, Josef Flatlandsmo, Martin A. Fernø, and Geir Ersland. "Multiscale Laboratory Verification of Depressurization for Production of Sedimentary Methane Hydrates." SPE Journal 22, no. 01 (2016): 138–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/180015-pa.

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Summary This study reviews how production of methane from hydrates can be triggered by dissociation of the hydrate structure. Techniques leading to dissociation of hydrates are summarized by pressure depletion, thermal stimulation, and injection of inhibitors. Depressurization is considered to be the most-cost-effective method and is easily implemented in gas reservoirs with overlying hydrate layers. Examples and status of pressure-depletion tests on field scale will be reviewed. In hydrate reservoirs not adjacent to gas zones, the success of pressure depletion is dependent on sufficient perme
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