Academic literature on the topic 'Water marketing'

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Journal articles on the topic "Water marketing"

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Gaffney, Mason. "what Price Water Marketing?." American Journal of Economics and Sociology 56, no. 4 (October 1997): 475–520. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1536-7150.1997.tb02656.x.

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Anderson, Terry L., and Donald R. Leal. "Building Coalitions for Water Marketing." Journal of Policy Analysis and Management 8, no. 3 (1989): 432. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3324933.

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Holburt, Myron B., Richard W. Atwater, and Timothy H. Quinn. "Water Marketing in Southern California." Journal - American Water Works Association 80, no. 3 (March 1988): 38–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/j.1551-8833.1988.tb03006.x.

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Singleterry, Brian. "Marketing Interstate Harmony." Texas A&M Law Review 2, no. 3 (January 2015): 527–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.37419/lr.v2.i3.6.

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As the population of the American West continues to rise, increasing conflicts over water are inevitable. Complicating matters, the existing supplies are often far from demands and are often shared between states. To satisfy future demands, states must learn to transfer and share water. There are currently three methods for resolving water disputes between states: litigation in the Supreme Court, congressional allocation, and Interstate Compacts. All three are costly and take many years to reach a conclusion. However, most resources, like oil or timber, do not require special allocation methods. Instead, the market efficiently and equitably allocates these resources. While requiring regulation, water markets are also able to match water supply and demand. In recent years, every Western state has increased support of water markets within its borders. Encouraging water markets between the states would result in more efficient and equitable interstate distribution of water. Additionally, water markets increase water-use efficiency and provide incentives to move water to higher uses. Potential barriers to markets operating between the states are either unconstitutional or insignificant.
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Smith, Rodney T., and Roger Vaughan. "Irrigation Districts: Obstacles to Water Marketing." Journal - American Water Works Association 80, no. 3 (March 1988): 10–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/j.1551-8833.1988.tb02998.x.

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Prevos, Peter. "Customer Experience Management for Water Utilities - Marketing Urban Water Supply." Water Intelligence Online 16 (2017): 9781780408675. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/9781780408675.

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Dhall, Punyaslok, Jaydeep Mukherjee, and Kalyan K. Guin. "Ocean World Water Park: destination marketing challenge." Emerald Emerging Markets Case Studies 3, no. 3 (June 28, 2013): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/eemcs-01-2012-0102.

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Title – Ocean World Water Park: destination marketing challenge. Subject area – Marketing. Study level/applicability – The case should ideally be discussed in an advanced second year MBA course or towards the end of a first year course where the students are already exposed to the basics of marketing. The case works well in courses on destination marketing, strategic marketing, campaign management, entrepreneurship. It also works well with executives, the case discussion affording the instructor an opportunity to illuminate the complexity of designing and implementing marketing strategy. Case overview – Two young MBAs, each with a marketing specialization working in a bank, left their jobs and started their own company by buying a rubber plantation business from another businessman. The businessman was one of the co-owners of the “Ocean World Water Park” theme park (amusement park) close to Bhubaneswar-Cuttack twin city. The amusement park had good potential as it was located in an area with exponential growth of young executives having high disposable incomes. But the business performed poorly because of management ineffectiveness. The case explores the possibility of a turnaround. Expected learning outcomes – The case: sensitizes students about the commercial implications of their marketing decisions by giving them adequate data to work on evaluating the revenue and profit impact of marketing initiatives on business; and helps them to understand that promotional variables are not independent in nature and hence separating the impact of one promotion when a large number of initiatives are operational, is not very dependable. Though the case provides a particular way of attempting to solve the problem, it does not lead to unique solutions. Supplementary materials – Teaching notes are available for educators only. Please contact your library to gain login details or email support@emeraldinsight.com to request teaching notes.
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Shupe, Steven J. "Indian Tribes in the Water Marketing Arena." American Indian Law Review 15, no. 1 (1990): 185. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/20068670.

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Mutter, Rodney N. "GUIDELINES FOR UTILITIES MARKETING WATER PLANT RESIDUALS." Proceedings of the Water Environment Federation 2001, no. 1 (January 1, 2001): 660–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.2175/193864701784993416.

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Zilberman, David. "Water Marketing in California and the West." International Journal of Public Administration 26, no. 3 (March 2003): 291–315. http://dx.doi.org/10.1081/pad-120018876.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Water marketing"

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Bektesevic, Alisa, and Grace Oloya. "The challenge of marketing water filters in Uganda." Thesis, Mälardalen University, School of Sustainable Development of Society and Technology, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-9449.

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Title: The challenge of marketing water filters in Uganda

 

Purpose: The purpose of this research is to assess why sales of the water filter (CrystalPur) is stagnant. The authors will investigate the viability of the approach used to market CrystalPur with help of the marketing mix after which necessary adjustments best fitted for the Ugandan market will be suggested.

 

Method: This research takes a qualitative approach. Data collection method used was both interviews and documentation. Telephone interviews were conducted with the management of ATU, schools and health centers that have received the filter as a donation. The secondary data used were articles, related studies and books. Since it is a research based on a qualitative approach, the theories and the findings is synthesized to make implication regarding the study.

 

Conclusions: The investigation has shown that the target customers are not buying the filter because they doubt its functionality of providing safe water which has thus hindered its acceptance rate. Boiling water is the accepted method which thus makes filtering disadvantaged. Also the filters performance does not meet the expectation of the respondents due its fragility and slow flow rate. The price of the filter was shown to be very expensive and unaffordable by the target group. The channels used to create awareness are not effective due to the low literacy rate affecting the level of understanding. Lastly, the underdeveloped distribution channels have not enabled easy accessibility of the product.

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Lamas, Ana Patrícia Araújo. "Plano de marketing digital para a marca Healsi Water." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/19390.

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Mestrado em Marketing
As transformações sociais e tecnológicas dos últimos anos tornaram a adoção do online num fator crítico de sucesso para as organizações. Contudo, são poucas as empresas que apostam nesta vertente por forma a impulsionar o seu negócio. Muitas vezes por falta de conhecimento, outras vezes por medo em explorar. Deste modo, torna-se imperativo desenvolver-se um plano de marketing digital com a respetiva análise de dados para que se observem os benefícios que podem ser extraídos desta era digital. O presente plano de marketing digital tem por objetivo aumentar a notoriedade da marca Healsi Water e desenvolver uma estratégia de marketing digital, orientada aos objetivos da marca, sustentada de acordo com as capacidades internas que a empresa disponibiliza para esta área e alicerçada numa mensagem da marca consistente em todos os canais de comunicação do meio digital.
The social and technological evolution of recent years have made online adoption a critical success factor for organizations. However, just a few companies are betting on this aspect in order to boost their business, often for lack of knowledge, sometimes for fear of exploring. In this way, it becomes imperative to develop a digital marketing plan with its data analysis in order to observe the benefits that can be extracted from this digital era. The present digital marketing plan aims to increase the brand awareness of Healsi Water and develop a digital marketing strategy, geared towards the objectives of the brand, sustained according to the internal capabilities that the company provides for this area and based on a consistent brand message across the communication channels of the digital medium.
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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Hurlbut, David. "Irrigation for sale : a case study of water marketing and conservation in the Rio Grande Valley of Texas /." Digital version accessible at:, 1999. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/utexas/main.

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Oldsberg, Julia, and Sven A. Svensson. "The internationalization of a sustainable water managing company." Thesis, Halmstad University, School of Business and Engineering (SET), 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-1113.

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This essay looks at the problem with the increasing water shortages in three different economic markets. This is done through the perspective of the sustainable water managing company EcoNova, who specializes in innovative water recycling technology for use in the residential development, commercial, marine, sports, tourism, mining and defence industries. Three countries were selected on a basis developed through the empirical findings, resulting in Brazil, China and Spain, where EcoNova’s systems could be successful. The empirical findings defined a number of criteria necessary for a successful market entry; these are demand and needs, financial capability, growth, competition, and psychic distance.

 

A PESTEL analysis was employed to retain accurate information regarding the above mentioned criteria. Based on this information, an entry model was formulated with a conclusion that Spain should be entered first, followed by Brazil and lastly China.

Here follows highlights from each country’s market potentials.

Spanish water and wastewater rules are adjusted to the EU standards, which should simplify any expansion within the EU. It is not as hard for a foreign company in Spain to establish their presence in regards to legislative and cultural issues. Products must be certified to meet EU environmental standards, which is the only significant barrier to foreign investment in Spain. The need for specialized technology equipment for water management is an advantage for EcoNova.

Brazil is the largest economy in South America and gives an access to other nations that are members of the free-trade agreement Mercosur. There is a non-official “buy Brazilian” policy, which means that having a partnership with a domestic company is important for foreign companies in the wastewater market. The demand for wastewater equipment is high. There are two solutions available to the income disproportion; simplifying the product to lower the price, or introducing the product to the Brazilian Social Action and Sanitation Program, who provides economic resources to wastewater projects.

China has a huge market where water supply pricing policies promote wastewater reclamation. The Chinese government is launching extensive environmental protection projects and encourage foreign investors to seek opportunities. There is also an expanding market for smaller water and wastewater facilities in rural areas. Recycled water can be used even in areas that are connected to a municipal sewage. Legislation requires certain areas to construct water reuse system and there is a demand for small, decentralized systems. Close relationships are vital.

The Uppsala model, the network approach, and the rational approach have been used to define and compare EcoNova’s internationalization process. It became clear that no internationalization model really fits to EcoNova’s needs, as focus is on other factors. The findings of this research are that a water managing company base its internationalization on firstly the market needs and financial situation, secondly growth opportunities, thirdly the market competition, and finally the psychic distance. These factors have to be matched to the company’s resources, objectives and orientation, so that the perception is aligned with the reality and subsequently achieve a successful market entry.

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Neagley, John P. O'Brien Robert T. "Market allocation of agricultural water resources in the Salinas River Valley." Monterey, California : Naval Postgraduate School, 1990. http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA245767.

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Thesis (M.S. in Management)--Naval Postgraduate School, December 1990.
Thesis Advisor(s): Moore, Thomas P. Second Reader: Gates, William R. "December 1990." Description based on title screen as viewed on April 2, 2010. DTIC Identifier(s): Water Supplies, Irrigation Systems, Salinas River Valley (California), Theses, Free Market, Water Conservation, Public Policy, Salt Water, Policies, Farm Crops, Marketing. Author(s) subject terms: Groundwater Allocation, Groundwater Markets, Agricultural Groundwater, Salinas River Valley. Includes bibliographical references (p. 90-94). Also available in print.
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Borden, David Scott. "The application of social marketing to promote water efficiency in the tourism accommodation industry." Thesis, University of Exeter, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10871/27056.

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This research aimed to critically appraise the nature and application of social marketing to promote water efficiency within tourism accommodation. Social marketing is the use of standard marketing techniques to change behaviour for a social goal. Efforts to promote water efficiency in this context are needed as it has been acknowledged that the tourism industry generally increases per capita water consumption per individual. To alleviate this issue, research engaged a diversity of stakeholders, unique to similar past efforts, through four stages of research. Stages One and Two engaged managers of tourism accommodation in focus groups and interviews. Managers reported a high interest in changing guest behaviour but emphasized the guest experience was paramount. They identified that most initiatives aiming to promote water efficiency in the existing literature were not viable within their operations and instead they offered new ideas for engaging both guests and fellow managers. In Stage Three, an online questionnaire was conducted with 408 individuals. Results showed significant changes in most water behaviours, though not all, between home and away, indicating promoting efficiency is needed in both sites of practice. Through cluster analysis, three types of water users within the tourism accommodation were identified. Each segment displayed distinct water use patterns and willingness to participate in initiatives. The final stage engaged a panel of experts in a Delphi consultation aiming to discover consensus on evaluating and prioritizing possible initiatives emerging from previous stages. This is the first application of a Delphi consultation, for this purpose, within the field of social marketing. In addition to recommending the pursuit of certain initiatives to practitioners, the research also yielded several theoretical contributions. Primarily, there is a strong need to standardize the process and unit of analysis for measuring water consumption within tourism accommodation. Secondly, the size, type and clientele base of the business are important factors in considering water efficiency initiatives and therefore social marketing campaigns would be best designed specific to the individual needs of a particular business and not generalized across the industry. Additionally, campaigns to promote water efficiency in tourism accommodation should apply the established theories of modelling, norms creation and social capital. In general, less attention on individual actions and instead larger upstream issues affecting targeted behaviours would enable greater water savings. Finally, the Delphi consultation is recommended as an effective tool for prioritizing and evaluating social marketing initiatives.
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Alves, Catarina Silva de Carvalho Alexandre. "Plano de marketing do lançamento de uma água gourmet." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/10161.

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Mestrado em Marketing
Este projecto traduz-se na apresentação de um plano de marketing para o lançamento de uma água gourmet. O produto dá pelo nome de "Danke Cristal" e fará parte da unidade de negócio das águas & cervejas da empresa Sumol+Compal com o crescimento do portefólio da Água Serra da Estrela. O plano de marketing tem como principais objectivos reforçar a presença da marca no mercado das águas engarrafadas, posicionar a marcar no mercado das águas gourmet e, assim, aumentar a quota de mercado da Água Serra da Estrela.
This project consists in the presentation of a marketing plan to launch a premium water. The products name is "Danke Crystal" and will be part of the business unit of waters & beers of Sumol+Compal Group, by growing the portfolio of Serra da Estrela Water. The marketing plan has as main objectives to reinforce brand presence on the market of bottled water, place the brand on the premium water market and thereby increase the market share of Serra da Estrela Water.
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Červená, Pavla. "Marketing Strategy of KOH Coconut in the Czech Republic." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-264189.

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This thesis inquires marketing strategy of a new beverage brand in the Czech market. By reviewing a relevant literature and reports it helps to understand theoretical concept of creating a marketing plan and its steps. The core of the theoretical part is external and internal situational analysis of the market, customers and a marketing mix. This theory is later applied at the specific case of KOH Coconut brand and its potential launch in the Czech Republic. KOH Coconut is a Taiwanese coconut brand featuring coconut water beverages and other coconut products.
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Kong, Chim Chan. "Project management control : a case study of the Macau Water Supply Company Limited (S.A.A.M.)." Thesis, University of Macau, 2000. http://umaclib3.umac.mo/record=b1636727.

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Sam, Son Kuong. "The use of different type of pipe materials as water service in Macau's market." Thesis, University of Macau, 1995. http://umaclib3.umac.mo/record=b1636765.

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Books on the topic "Water marketing"

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Council of State Policy & Planning Agencies (U.S.), ed. Trading water: An economic and legal framework for water marketing. Washington: Council of State Policy and Planning Agencies, 1988.

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Association, Columbia-Snake River Irrigators. Markets for water: Developing effective water markets to promote efficiency and enhance market and nonmarket uses : a policy white paper. Prosser, Wash: The Association, 1994.

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Saliba, Bonnie. Water marketing in the Southwest--: Can market prices be used to evaluate water supply augmentation projects? Fort Collins, Colo: U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, 1987.

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Saliba, Bonnie. Water marketing in the Southwest: Can market prices be used to evaluate water supply augmentation projects? Fort Collins, Colo: U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, 1987.

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Kane, Ilene Weinstein, and James Denn. The best in sales and marketing strategies for point-of-use water treatment professionals. 2nd ed. Latham, NY: National Trade Publications, 1999.

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Montana. Legislature. Select Committee on Water Marketing. Final report of the Select Committee on Water Marketing to the 49th Legislature, State of Montana, January 1985. [Helena, Mont.]: The Committee, 1985.

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Montana. Legislature. Select Committee on Water Marketing. Summary of the report of the Select Committee on Water Marketing to the 49th Legislature, State of Montana. Helena, Mont: [Select Committee on Water Marketing], 1985.

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Board, Oklahoma Water Resources. Status report to the Office of the Governor: Joint state/tribal water compact & water marketing proposals : southeast Oklahoma water resources developmment plan. [Oklahoma City, Okla.]: Oklahoma Water Resources Board, 2002.

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Communicating water's value: Talking points, tips, and strategies. Denver, CO: American Water Works Association, 2014.

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Uliwa, P. Farm level viability, marketing opportunities, and constraints: Case of TIP water user groups. Dar es Salaam: [s.n., 1996.

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Book chapters on the topic "Water marketing"

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Dias, Ana Sofia, and Sara Balonas. "The Porto Tap Water programme." In Social Marketing, 381–89. Third edition. | Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2018.: Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315648590-17.

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Aivazidou, Eirini, Naoum Tsolakis, Dimitrios P. Vlachos, and Eleftherios Iakovou. "Water Footprint Mitigation Strategies for Agrifood Products: The Application of System Dynamics in Green Marketing." In Strategic Innovative Marketing, 275–81. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-33865-1_35.

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Yu, Le, Junzo Watada, and Munenori Shibata. "Developing Marketing Strategies Based on Taste Analysis of Mineral Water." In Intelligent Decision Technologies, 497–507. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29977-3_50.

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Gregory, P. J., J. Wery, D. F. Herridge, W. Bowden, and N. Fettell. "Nitrogen Nutrition of Legume Crops and Interactions with Water." In Linking Research and Marketing Opportunities for Pulses in the 21st Century, 335–46. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4385-1_30.

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Thorsteinsson, H. P., and G. Valdimarsson. "Experimental Utilisation and Marketing of By-Catches and Deep Water Species in Iceland." In Deep-Water Fisheries of the North Atlantic Oceanic Slope, 377–84. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-8414-2_18.

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Huddleston, Patricia, Bridget K. Behe, Allison Jones, and R. Thomas Fernandez. "Can You Read the Sign? Consumers’ Utilization of Water Use Information and Price as Sign Cues." In Marketing Challenges in a Turbulent Business Environment, 651–52. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-19428-8_157.

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Dunstan, Laura, Lisa Pulman, Nathan Waltham, and Sue Sargent. "Finding the Sweet Spot: Can Social Marketing Encourage Cane Farmers to Change Practices for Water Quality Outcomes in the Great Barrier Reef Catchment?" In Broadening Cultural Horizons in Social Marketing, 29–46. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-8517-3_2.

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Guseva, O. A., O. S. Ptashkina-Girina, and O. S. Volkova. "Marketing Research of the Market of Equipment for the Use Energy of Water." In Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, 877–90. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-71119-1_85.

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Ali, Masood, R. Dahan, J. P. Mishra, and N. P. Saxena. "Towards the More Efficient Use of Water and Nutrients in Food Legume Cropping." In Linking Research and Marketing Opportunities for Pulses in the 21st Century, 355–68. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4385-1_32.

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Prevos, Peter. "Servaqua: Towards a Model for Service Quality in Potable Reticulated Water Services." In Looking Forward, Looking Back: Drawing on the Past to Shape the Future of Marketing, 366–75. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-24184-5_95.

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Conference papers on the topic "Water marketing"

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Johnston, C. E. "Developing Sustainable Behaviors through Community-Based Social Marketing." In World Environmental and Water Resources Congress 2006. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/40856(200)374.

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Lehmann, L. V. "Is water an indulgence? What marketing messages say about water use in tourism accommodation in a dryland region." In SUSTAINABLE TOURISM 2010. Southampton, UK: WIT Press, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/st100171.

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Estiot, E., S. Natzer, M. Harm, C. Kren, and S. Schweigler. "Heat Exchanger Development for Compact Water/LiBr Sorption Systems." In ASME 2006 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2006-15871.

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For energy efficient tri-generation, solar cooling or residential heating compact sorption appliances using the working pair water/lithium bromide (LiBr) can be applied. Standard plant technology established in the field of large capacity chillers and heat pumps with conventional tube-and-shell configuration cannot be easily adapted to compact units for economic and operational reasons. For a successful marketing of compact sorption units, major effort is required to achieve tolerable plant dimensions and weight together with affordable first cost and reliable operation. In a research project, the design of all key components, i.e. main heat exchangers - evaporator, absorber, condenser and generator - and the liquid pumps for refrigerant and absorbent solution has been revised. In order to achieve uncomplicated manufacturing and improved vacuum tightness, concepts for standardized heat exchanger modules have been developed. A single effect absorption plant has been erected for the experimental investigation of the newly designed finned heat exchangers and plate heat exchanger configurations as main heat exchangers in an absorption cycle. Concepts for sizing these compact heat exchanger units in compliance with the given thermo-hydraulic conditions of a water/lithium bromide absorption cycle will be presented. Estimations of the wetting of the heat exchangers, the pressure drop in the vapor flow, as well as the achieved heat transfer per heat exchanger volume will be discussed. Experimental results for falling film absorption with compact heat exchangers will be presented.
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Nurudin, Nurudin, and Farida Nurfalah. "Communication Marketing of Youth and Sport Department of Culture and Tourism in the Water Park Cave Sunyaragi Cirebon City, West Java, Indonesia." In Proceedings of the International Symposium on Social Sciences, Education, and Humanities (ISSEH 2018). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/isseh-18.2019.8.

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"To Strengthen the Participate of the Local Community by Marketing Communication Promoting Sustainable Tourism Method the Case Study Khlong Bang Luang Water Market Bangkok." In June 14-15, 2018 Cebu (Philippines). Emirates Research Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.17758/erpub1.aec0618404.

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Thornhill, R. Joe, Ciro N. Ramirez, and Clarence L. Long. "Forensic Engineering Case Studies of Machinery Product Designs." In ASME 2002 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2002-32456.

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Engineering case studies of two product liability lawsuits involving accidents with machinery are presented. The studies focus on the design, manufacturing, and marketing of these products and related legal issues. In the first case study a person riding on the access/egress step of a construction machine was injured when the step failed. Although the step had been damaged prior to the accident, the plaintiff alleged that the step design was defective, and this issue was further confused because the manufacturer had changed the design before the accident. The warnings on the machine and in the manual were adequate, but the judge ruled that neither the injured party’s behavior nor the manufacturer’s warnings could be discussed before the jury. In the second case study, a person was scalded by hot water and steam when he disconnected the inlet hose to a large sprinkler of the type used on a sports field. The product had a foreseeable design defect which directly contributed to the accident. There were also marketing and warning issues because no comprehensive manual was provided which adequately covered the integration of the subassemblies used in the product.
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"Assessment of internal marketing relationship of quantity surveying firms in southwestern Nigeria." In WABER 2019 Conference. WABER Conference, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.33796/waberconference2019.11.

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Hasdemir, Mehmet, Bülent Miran, Mine Hasdemir, and Tijen Özüdoğru. "Analysis of Effective Factors on Legumes Production in Terms of Sustainability in Turkey." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c06.01405.

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The changes in the economic, social and cultural life affect the agricultural and food sector from production to consumption. All these changes affect the protection of soil and water resources and the production and consumption of legumes which is the protein source of over 2 billion people. On the other hand, while cereal production has increased by 6.1%, oil seed production has increased by 100.2%, legumes production has decreased by 28.8% in Turkey. This situation is very important for sustainability in Turkey which is 3rd lentil producer, 4th chickpea producer and 23rd dry beans producer all over the world. The objective of the study is examined the effective factors on legumes production in terms of sustaining the production. For this purpose, the relationship between the legumes producers socio-economical characteristics and other factors (as price, marketing etc.), and sustainability of production is analysing by Logit analysis method. In this context, in 2014, a face to face survey is conducted by 835 producers in 14 provinces. According the results, total farm size and crop price are determined as effective factors for sustainability.
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9

Khera, Ashish, and Bidyut B. Baniah. "Internal Corrosion Predicted and Found in Refined Piggable Product Pipeline Through ICDA." In ASME 2017 India Oil and Gas Pipeline Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/iogpc2017-2449.

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Contaminants such as CO2, H2S and O2 in liquid and gas pipelines in the presence of water create an aggressive environment conducive to internal corrosion. During pipeline operations, solids deposition, water accumulation, bacterial activities and improper chemical inhibition aggravate the internal corrosion attack. For assessing the threat of internal corrosion the industry has only three integrity validation tools at its disposal. These are Pressure Testing, In Line Inspection (ILI) and Internal Corrosion Direct Assessment (ICDA). To enhance pipeline integrity for piggable and non-piggable pipelines, NACE International published a variety of Standard Practices for the ICDA protocols for predicting time-dependent internal corrosion threats for various products in both offshore and onshore in sweet or sour service. All ICDA protocols are a structured, iterative integrity assessment process, consisting of the following four steps: Pre-assessment, Indirect Inspection, Detailed Examination and Post-assessment. Most importantly, unlike ILI and pressure testing, all ICDA standards require a mandatory root cause analysis and a go forward mitigation plan to arrest the corrosion processes being encountered. This paper reviews one case study; LP-ICDA for three (3) “piggable” refined product pipelines from the Jetty to the onshore marketing terminal. This paper will be useful for the pipeline operators to provide guidance on not only identifying the locations at which internal corrosion activity has occurred but also look into how the operators used the ICDA program to better manage their asset.
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Küçükbay, Füsun, and Tuğba Arpazlı Fazlılar. "The Relationship between Firms’ Environmental Performance and Financial Performance: The Case of Turkey." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c07.01742.

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In recent years, the number of firms that give importance to environmental problems such as consumption of natural resources, decline in water resources and global warming are increasing. However, the classical view of literature argues that firms’ environmental protection operations decrease the financial performance of them. For that reason, in this study, it is aimed to analyze the relationship between financial performance and environmental performance of the firms. The sample of the study consists of firms listed on Borsa Istanbul 100 index and has a climate change score declared in CDP Turkey Climate Change Report 2015. Climate change score is used for measuring environmental performance. Accounting (Return on Asset) and marketing measures (Market Value/Book Value) are used for measuring financial performance. The relationship between the environmental performance and financial performance of the firms compared with the help of correlation analysis. Findings reveal that there is a positive relation between financial performance and environmental performance. The correlation between market performance and environmental performance is weaker than the correlation between accounting performance and environmental performance. Moreover, multidimensional scaling technique is utilized to cluster the firms in terms of their financial and environmental performance. A map is formed with the help of multidimensional scaling that shows the relative positioning of the sampled firms due to their environmental performance and financial performance.
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Reports on the topic "Water marketing"

1

Keller, C., and P. Ghent. Marketing and promoting solar water heaters to home builders. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), December 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/752649.

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