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Journal articles on the topic 'Water Pipeline Monitoring'

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1

Chandru K S, Hema Raja Shri P K, and Brindhavani C. "UNDERGROUNG WATER PIPE LEAKAGE SYSTEM." international journal of engineering technology and management sciences 7, no. 2 (2023): 416–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.46647/ijetms.2023.v07i02.050.

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Water supply and leak detection are the Water Supply Board's two main issues. the enormous volume of water that is lost owing to leaks when domestic water is supplied through pipelines. The majority of water lost due to pipeline leaks occurs underground, making it difficult to locate leaks in the pipeline system. Around 4000 drops, or one litre, of water were lost in the pipeline during a typical leak.This project's primary goal is to use the Internet of Things to identify water leaks in subterranean pipelines and track the water level in water tanks in smart cities (IOT). The system's purpose
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2

Bertulessi, Manuel, Daniele Fabrizio Bignami, Ilaria Boschini, Marina Longoni, Giovanni Menduni, and Jacopo Morosi. "Experimental Investigations of Distributed Fiber Optic Sensors for Water Pipeline Monitoring." Sensors 23, no. 13 (2023): 6205. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23136205.

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Water Loss (WL) is a global issue. In Italy, for instance, WL reached 36.2% of the total fresh water conveyed in 2020. The maintenance of a water supply system is a strategic task that requires a huge amount of investment every year. In this work, we focused on the use of Distributed Fiber Optic Sensors (DFOS) based on Stimulated Brillouin Scattering (SBS) technology for monitoring water pipeline networks. We worked on High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE) pipes, today the most widely used for creating water pipelines. By winding and fixing the optic fiber cable on the pipe's external surface, we v
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S, Dere, Agbolade OA, Oyetunji SA, and Babatola JO. "Development of LoRaWAN-Based IoT Monitoring Device for Pressure Rate Profiling in Water Pipelines." Saudi Journal of Engineering and Technology 8, no. 09 (2023): 219–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.36348/sjet.2023.v08i09.001.

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Water Pipeline systems are critical infrastructure for the delivery of safe and reliable water to communities. However, these systems are vulnerable to leaks, bursts, and other failures that can lead to water loss, property damage, and disruptions in service. One key factor in the health and longevity of water pipeline systems is the maintenance of proper pressure levels. Monitoring pressure in water pipelines is essential for ensuring that the system is functioning properly, and for identifying potential issues before they become major problems. The development of IoT technology has opened ne
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Cheng, Lin, Yongkang Sun, Zhaohan Wang, et al. "Distributed Fiber Optic Strain Sensing Technology for Monitoring Soil Deformation Induced by Leakage in Buried Water Pipelines: A Model Test Study." Sensors 25, no. 2 (2025): 320. https://doi.org/10.3390/s25020320.

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Water pipelines in water diversion projects can leak, leading to soil deformation and ground subsidence, necessitating research into soil deformation monitoring technology. This study conducted model tests to monitor soil deformation around leaking buried water pipelines using distributed fiber optic strain sensing (DFOSS) technology based on optical frequency domain reflectometry (OFDR). By arranging strain measurement fibers in a pipe–soil model, we investigated how leak location, leak size, pipe burial depth, and water flow velocity affect soil strain field monitoring results. The results s
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Guo, Chengchao, Kunming Shi, and Xuanxuan Chu. "Experimental study on leakage monitoring of pressurized water pipeline based on fiber optic hydrophone." Water Supply 19, no. 8 (2019): 2347–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/ws.2019.116.

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Abstract Leakage of water pipelines will significantly endanger the safety operation and service performance of the pipelines. Based on the vibration of pressurized water pipelines deriving from leakage, the BA-FH3200 fiber optic hydrophone (FOH) leakage detection long-term detection system was adopted in prototype tests. The vibration-based real-time leakage monitoring method of the pressurized water pipeline was studied. During the test, the leakage was simulated by opening a spherical valve in the middle of the pipe, and an FOH was placed right above the pipe wall to detect the vibration si
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6

Dr., M. Parameswari, Babyshalini S., Bhuvaneshwari S., and Kasthuri M. "PIPELINE WATER QUALITY MONITORING AND CONTROL." International Journal of Engineering Research and Modern Education (IJERME) 6, no. 1 (2021): 14–16. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4699146.

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Water Pollution is one of the biggest fears for the green globalization. In order to ensure the safe supply of the drinking water the quality needs to be monitor in real time. In this paper we present a design and development of a low cost system for real time monitoring of the water quality in IOT (Internet of Things).The system consist of several sensors is used to measuring physical and chemical parameters of the water.
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7

Nerinooru, Dr Sreekanth, E.Sowmya, I.Ashritha, and K.Sarika. "WATER PIPELINE LEAKAGE DETECTION SYSTEM USING GSM." Industrial Engineering Journal 54, no. 01 (2024): 77–84. https://doi.org/10.36893/iej.2024.v54i1.011.

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This paper introduces a smart monitoring system for water pipelines designed to detect and manage leakages. With the growing demand for water and its consequent wastage, effective water management has become increasingly crucial. To tackle this challenge, an IoTbased monitoring system is proposed. The system integrates several sensors to assess water flow and contamination levels. A water flow sensor utilizing the Hall effect principle monitors the flow within the pipeline, while a turbidity sensor identifies water contamination. The Nodemcu microcontroller, widely chosen for IoT projects due
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8

Wong, Leslie, Wing Kong Chiu, and Jayantha Kodikara. "Using distributed optical fibre sensor to enhance structural health monitoring of a pipeline subjected to hydraulic transient excitation." Structural Health Monitoring 17, no. 2 (2017): 298–312. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1475921717691036.

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Distributed optical fibre sensors have been applied in monitoring the structural health of water pipelines over the past decades. Most of these studies show that distributed optical fibre sensor is quite effective for static and quasi-static measurements and can be used for monitoring the condition of a pipeline. It is well known that pressure transients (water hammer) can occur in any pressurised pipeline system due to changes in the operating conditions. This article shows the ability of distributed optical fibre sensor to exploit these transient hydraulic pressures along the pipeline for as
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9

Orsini, Jason. "Acoustic Monitoring Efficiently Identifies Pipeline Leaks." Opflow 50, no. 10 (2024): 8–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/opfl.2031.

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A Pennsylvania water utility was facing nonrevenue water loss of 20%. By implementing a remote acoustic monitoring system, the utility significantly decreased water loss, reduced costs and employee overtime, and improved customer service.
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10

Bani Fawwaz, Mohammad Damen, Mohammad Najafi, and Vinayak Kaushal. "Asset Management of Wastewater Interceptors Adjacent to Bodies of Water." Water 15, no. 23 (2023): 4176. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w15234176.

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Pipeline asset management derives from pipelines’ physical conditions, condition rating, and serviceability through investigating, monitoring, and analyzing the rupture history. The remaining asset life and structural condition of the pipeline network running near and under bodies of water are often hard to predict. In case of a pipeline failure, major damage may occur to the surrounding environment, adding up to disruptions in service and repair costs. This paper develops multinomial logistic regression (MLR) and binary logistic regression models to predict how the bodies of water could affec
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11

Rizzo, Piervincenzo. "Water and Wastewater Pipe Nondestructive Evaluation and Health Monitoring: A Review." Advances in Civil Engineering 2010 (2010): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/818597.

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Civil infrastructures such as bridges, buildings, and pipelines ensure society's economic and industrial prosperity. Specifically, pipe networks assure the transportation of primary commodities such as water, oil, and natural gas. The quantitative and early detection of defects in pipes is critical in order to avoid severe consequences. As a result of high-profile accidents and economic downturn, research and development in the area of pipeline inspection has focused mainly on gas and oil pipelines. Due to the low cost of water, the development of nondestructive inspection (NDI) and structural
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12

Zhong, Xue, Wen-Yan Zhang, Yu-Hao Liu, Jia-Yi Qi, and Tao Gu. "Research and Application of Leakage Monitoring Techniques for Gas Field Water Pipelines." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2834, no. 1 (2024): 012161. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2834/1/012161.

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Abstract To study the effectiveness and application effects of leakage monitoring techniques for gas field water pipelines in the Sichuan-Chongqing region, seven kinds of flow limitation holes with different diameters were used to simulate the leakage of the gas field water pipeline to carry out a field test. The monitoring conditions of two leakage monitoring techniques, namely dynamic pressure wave compound method and negative pressure wave and transmission balance method, were compared and analyzed under different working conditions. The test results showed that: (1) When the pipeline was f
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13

Ali, Haibat, and Jae-ho Choi. "A Review of Underground Pipeline Leakage and Sinkhole Monitoring Methods Based on Wireless Sensor Networking." Sustainability 11, no. 15 (2019): 4007. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11154007.

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Major metropolitan cities worldwide have extensively invested to secure utilities and build state-of-the-art infrastructure related to underground fluid transportation. Sewer and water pipelines make our lives extremely convenient when they function appropriately. However, leakages in underground pipe mains causes sinkholes and drinking-water scarcity. Sinkholes are the complex problems stemming from the interaction of leaked water and ground. The aim of this work is to review the existing methods for monitoring leakage in underground pipelines, the sinkholes caused by these leakages, and the
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14

Sujatha, R., and Patel Parixit Hariprasad. "Robot based Smart Water Pipeline Monitoring System." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 906 (August 27, 2020): 012025. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/906/1/012025.

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15

Zagretdinov, Ayrat, Shamil Ziganshin, Eugenia Izmailova, Yuri Vankov, Ilya Klyukin, and Roman Alexandrov. "Monitoring Pipeline Leaks Using Fractal Analysis of Acoustic Signals." Fractal and Fractional 9, no. 3 (2025): 178. https://doi.org/10.3390/fractalfract9030178.

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This paper proposes a method for searching for pipeline leaks by analyzing the Hurst exponent of acoustic signals. The investigations conducted on the laboratory setup and the current pipelines of the water supply system. During the experiments, through defects of the round shape-type pipeline with diameters from 1 to 5 mm were modeled. For calculating Hurst exponent, rescaled range analysis (R/S analysis), and detrended fluctuation analysis (DFA) were used. The research results have shown that pipeline leaks are reliably detected by analyzing the Hurst exponent of acoustic signals. The signal
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16

Huang, Kochin, Paul Chuo, Kim-loong Lin, Mengsyu Yu, and Chihpin Huang. "Establishment of a large-diameter pipeline failure risk matrix in water distribution systems in Taiwan." Journal of Water Supply: Research and Technology-Aqua 68, no. 5 (2019): 358–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/aqua.2019.018.

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Abstract The bursting of large-diameter water pipelines in distribution systems will lead to industrial, economic, and public safety impacts. Therefore, multi-criteria analysis (MCA) was applied in this study, which utilizes a series of quantifiable parameters to establish the mathematical method of a risk model. The risk matrix of a pipeline was defined as the multiple of the probability of pipeline failure and potential consequences of pipeline failure. By combining the GIS (geographic information system), each evaluation unit was assigned to different risk levels. The large-diameter (above
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17

Mironov, Aleksey, Pavel Doronkin, Aleksander Priklonsky, and Igor Kabashkin. "Condition Monitoring Of Operating Pipelines With Operational Modal Analysis Application." Transport and Telecommunication Journal 16, no. 4 (2015): 305–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ttj-2015-0028.

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Abstract In the petroleum, natural gas and petrochemical industries, great attention is being paid to safety, reliability and maintainability of equipment. There are a number of technologies to monitor, control, and maintain gas, oil, water, and sewer pipelines. The paper focuses on operational modal analysis (OMA) application for condition monitoring of operating pipelines. Special focus is on the topicality of OMA for definition of the dynamic features of the pipeline (frequencies and mode shapes) in operation. The research was conducted using two operating laboratory models imitated a part
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18

Mahaboob Subani Shaik, N.Yamuna, M.Rajitha, P.venkata Sai Durga Prasad, and N.Naveen. "Intelligent Water Systems: Strategies for Reducing Leakage and Ensuring Water Quality." international journal of engineering technology and management sciences 9, no. 2 (2025): 168–79. https://doi.org/10.46647/ijetms.2025.v09i02.024.

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An advanced smart water pipeline monitoring sys- tem aimed at managing water leaks and preventing contamina- tion, which is a vital role for sustainable water management and public health in urban areas. Undetected leaks and Contaminated water can lead to significant resource waste and health risks. This system utilizes a water flow sensor to measure flow rate, a turbidity sensor to monitor water clarity, and a pH sensor to evaluate water quality. The cloud-based ThingView app provides a clear visualization of the data, including the time of leakage and the level of contamination. Through this
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19

Abusukhon, Ahmad, Ala Al-Fuqaha, and Belal Hawashin. "A Novel Technique for Detecting Underground Water Pipeline Leakage Using the Internet of Things." JUCS - Journal of Universal Computer Science 29, no. 8 (2023): 838–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jucs.96377.

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Water-pipeline leakage is one of the most common problems that depletes water supplies. Countries like Jordan, which are really experiencing a water deficit, are particularly concerned about this issue. The lack of monitoring tools makes the underground water-pipeline leakage a challenge since the pipelines are invisible. Besides, reducing the amount of time needed to precisely detect and locate the leak is another challenge. If not reduced, the aforementioned element has an effect on cost. A small broken water distribution line costs $64,000 per year. In Jordan, water leakage costs $1.7 milli
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20

Abusukhon, Ahmad, Ala Al-Fuqaha, and Belal Hawashin. "A Novel Technique for Detecting Underground Water Pipeline Leakage Using the Internet of Things  ." JUCS - Journal of Universal Computer Science 29, no. (8) (2023): 838–65. https://doi.org/10.3897/jucs.96377.

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Water-pipeline leakage is one of the most common problems that depletes water supplies. Countries like Jordan, which are really experiencing a water deficit, are particularly concerned about this issue. The lack of monitoring tools makes the underground water-pipeline leakage a challenge since the pipelines are invisible. Besides, reducing the amount of time needed to precisely detect and locate the leak is another challenge. If not reduced, the aforementioned element has an effect on cost. A small broken water distribution line costs $64,000 per year. In Jordan, water leakage costs $1.7 milli
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21

Lioumbas, John, Thomas Spahos, Aikaterini Christodoulou, et al. "Multi-Component Remote Sensing for Mapping Buried Water Pipelines." Remote Sensing 17, no. 12 (2025): 2109. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs17122109.

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Accurate localization of buried water pipelines in rural areas is crucial for maintenance and leak management but is often hindered by outdated maps and the limitations of traditional geophysical methods. This study aimed to develop and validate a multi-source remote-sensing workflow, integrating UAV (unmanned aerial vehicle)-borne near-infrared (NIR) surveys, multi-temporal Sentinel-2 imagery, and historical Google Earth orthophotos to precisely map pipeline locations and establish a surface baseline for future monitoring. Each dataset was processed within a unified least-squares framework to
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22

Du, Fengming, Cong Li, and Weiwei Wang. "Development of Subsea Pipeline Buckling, Corrosion and Leakage Monitoring." Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 11, no. 1 (2023): 188. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jmse11010188.

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Oil and gas exploration is a sector which drives the global economy and currently contributes significantly to global economic development. The safety of subsea pipelines is deeply affected by factors such as pipeline buckling, corrosion and leakage. Once a subsea pipeline is seriously leaking or damaged, it will cause a lot of waste of resources at light level, and it will cause explosions in severe cases, resulting in heavy casualties and huge economic losses, and at the same time, seriously damaging the surrounding ecological environment. Therefore, it is necessary to pay attention to probl
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23

Onyeka, Sylvester. "Enhanced Monitoring of Subsea Pipelines Using LiDAR for Corrosion and Structural Deformation Detection." International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology Studies 12, no. 3 (2024): 18–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.37745/ijeats.13/vol12n31829.

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The continuous and reliable operation of subsea pipelines is of critical importance to the global oil and gas industry, as these pipelines are responsible for transporting vast quantities of hydrocarbons from offshore production fields to onshore facilities. However, the harsh underwater environment in which these pipelines operate presents numerous challenges, including exposure to corrosive seawater, extreme pressure variations, and mechanical stress from geological movements. These factors can cause significant structural degradation over time, leading to potential corrosion, material fatig
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24

Rad, Farid Parvari, and Abolghasem Zabihollah. "Monitoring Pipeline Vibration due to Cavitation through an Orifice by Piezoelectric Sensor." Advanced Materials Research 403-408 (November 2011): 3418–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.403-408.3418.

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Pipelines are one of the most important and efficient ways for transporting energy like water, gas, oil and etc. between different places all across the world. As these pipelines are located in different conditions and situations, they are all sensitive to a wide variety of damages like vibration, so monitoring their structural behavior is an essential task. Monitoring pipeline vibration caused by cavitation through an orifice by a piezoelectric sensor is presented in this paper.
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25

Kaushik, Rugada, Udukuri Jai Ram, and Kottana Demudu Naidu. "Smart Waterflow and Pipeline Leakage Detection Using IOT." INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 09, no. 04 (2025): 1–9. https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem43976.

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Water scarcity and pipeline inefficiencies are growing concerns globally, with substantial economic and environmental impacts. To address these issues, this project presents a solution using the Internet of Things (IoT) for smart waterflow monitoring and pipeline leakage detection. The system employs a network of sensors integrated into the pipeline infrastructure, allowing real-time monitoring of water flow, pressure, and potential leaks. Data collected by these sensors is transmitted to a central system for analysis, providing early detection of leakage, irregularities, or inefficiencies in
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26

Murtikusuma, O. C., A. B. Primawan, and L. Sumarno. "Underground Water Pipe Leak Detection System Based on Soil Moisture Values with Fuzzy Logic." International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications 14, no. 11 (2024): 67–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.9790/9622-14116771.

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Water pipe underground leakage detection was very important reduces water loss in the plumbing system. The occurrence of leakage in underground water pipelines represents a considerable challenge to the effective conservation of water resources and the maintenance of associated infrastructure. This study proposes a novel detection system based on soil moisture monitoring and fuzzy logic to accurately identify and classify leak severity in subterranean water pipelines. Soil moisture sensors situated in close proximity to the pipeline are employed to ascertain the real-time moisture levels, whic
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27

Nalber, Nalber Miranda Leite, C. A. B. O. Lira, and A. G. Rodriguez. "Computational analysis of wax deposition in deep-water pipelines using nuclear techniques." Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences 12, no. 4A (Suppl.) (2025): e2760. https://doi.org/10.15392/2319-0612.2024.2760.

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Wax deposition in oil pipelines is a problem that affects flow assurance because it restricts production and, in more extreme cases, causes pipeline blockages. This problem occurs more frequently in offshore environments, where most of Brazil's reservoirs are located and where the ocean temperature at great depths is around 5°C. Detecting the wax layer on the inside walls of pipelines at an early stage avoids unscheduled stoppages and major economic losses. Among the various methods and techniques found in the literature for monitoring wax deposition, nuclear techniques are distinguished by th
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28

Rosman, Muhammad Haziq Hakim, Rozaimi Ghazali, Gowdie Palmer Derai, et al. "Real-Time Underground Plastic Pipeline Water Leakage Detection and Monitoring System." International Journal of Robotics and Control Systems 2, no. 2 (2022): 424–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.31763/ijrcs.v2i2.582.

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The leaking of the water pipeline increasingly influences the quality of life and threatens the water supplier in developing countries. Proper method is required to effectively detecting the source for replacement to reduce the loses. Therefore, a water leakage detection with monitoring system is developed to detecting the precise leaking location of a buried plastic pipeline. The real-time pressure data obtained from the pressurized pipeline are transferred to the monitoring system with GUI (graphical User Interface), developed using LabVIEW software. In the experimental execution, a leaking
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29

Pan, J., G. T. Xu, J. Zhang, Z. N. Fan, and J. W. Liu. "Corrosion behavior monitoring of saturated carbonate micro droplets on the surface of X52 pipeline steel based on SVET." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2821, no. 1 (2024): 012009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2821/1/012009.

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Abstract The CCUS pipeline transportation environment often causes pitting corrosion initiation and expansion of pipeline steel under the action of saturated carbonate micro droplets.In order to monitor the corrosiveness of corrosive micro droplets precipitated from liquid CO2 containing impurities such as water in a dense state on X52 pipeline steel, the scanning vibration electrode technology in micro area electrochemical technology was used to monitor the corrosion potential of micro droplets on the surface of X52 pipeline steel. The surface morphology evolution of micro droplet corrosion p
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Li, Xiaolong, Zigang Lei, Cong Li, Yuan Wang, Xufeng Shang, and Jie Zhou. "Development of new corrosion and scale and salt inhibitors and research on the effect of field application." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2961, no. 1 (2025): 012040. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2961/1/012040.

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Abstract Several puncture leaks and perforation failures occurred in the water injection pipeline outside a joint station in a western oilfield, seriously affecting the pipeline’s integrity. By analyzing the clogging in the pipeline, it was found that the corrosion caused by salt and scale inside the pipeline was the main reason for the perforation failure of the water injection pipeline outside the station. Given the serious corrosion and scaling of the water injection pipeline outside the station, the multi-functional agent of corrosion inhibitor, scale inhibitor, and salt suppressant was de
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31

Xu, Ying, and Tao Li. "Research on the Oil-Gas-Water Three-Phase Flow Experimental Apparatus." Advanced Materials Research 328-330 (September 2011): 2023–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.328-330.2023.

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The oil-gas-water three-phase flow experimental apparatus in key laboratory of process monitoring and control in Tianjin University is a set of indoor small experimental device, which can simulate oil wells, simulate the pipeline transport of multiphase flow and study the experiment of multiphase flow. The device includes energy power dynamic systems, measurement pipelines systems, multiphase flow test pipelines system, control valves, sampling and control system platform. The software of the control system is mixed programming between the configuration software MCGS and the Visual Basic.
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Oussama, G., A. Rami, F. Tarek, Ahmed S. Alanazi, and M. Abid. "Fast and Intelligent Irrigation System Based on WSN." Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience 2022 (July 14, 2022): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5086290.

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In the agricultural industry, wireless sensor networks (WSNs) can be an important tool to promote economic growth. Using network devices in agriculture has the potential to enhance the production process. One of the key challenges WSN faces is energy efficiency. A model based on the water pipeline method is proposed in order to efficiently utilize sensor nodes in agricultural production and water distribution. A water pipeline serves as an important structure for transporting potable water across a distance for consumption or irrigation. In contrast, the biggest transportation problems of wate
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33

Cheng, Yuh-Ming, Mong-Fong Horng, and Chih-Chao Chung. "ICT Innovation to Promote Sustainable Development Goals: Implementation of Smart Water Pipeline Monitoring System Based on Narrowband Internet of Things." Sustainability 16, no. 22 (2024): 9683. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16229683.

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This study proposes a low-cost, automatic, wide-area real-time water pipeline monitoring model based on Narrowband Internet of Things (NB-IoT) technology, aiming to solve the challenges faced in the context of global water pipeline management. This model focuses on real-time monitoring of pipeline operations to reduce water waste and improve management efficiency, directly contributing to the achievement of the sustainable development goals (SDGs). Water resource management faces several significant global challenges, including water scarcity, inefficient resource utilization, and infrastructu
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34

Medvedeva, J. A., V. V. Ivashechkin, and E. S. Satsuta. "Calculation of Parameters of Technological Equipment of Hydraulic Elevator Installation for Removing Sand Plugs from Wells." Science & Technique 21, no. 4 (2022): 281–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.21122/2227-1031-2022-21-4-281-289.

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The paper considers the technological scheme of the hydraulic elevator installation, according to which water from a pressure tank is supplied by a working pump to the well through two parallel pipelines: a hydraulic monitor with a washing nozzle for destroying a sand plug and a supply pipeline that is connected to the working nozzle of a hydraulic elevator containing suction and supply pipelines for taking slurry and cleaning single- and double-column water wells from sand plugs The methodology for calculation and selection of parameters of technological equipment of the installation is given
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35

Deng, Shifan, Siyu Ma, Xiaowen Zhang, and Shiqiang Zhang. "Integrated Detection of a Complex Underground Water Supply Pipeline System in an Old Urban Community in China." Sustainability 12, no. 4 (2020): 1670. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12041670.

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An underground water supply pipeline system is an integral part of urban infrastructure. The safety, stability, reliability, and efficiency of this water system are critical for the daily work and livelihood of the people dependent on it. However, with the development of cities in China, the water supply systems in urban communities require constant re-building and improvement, which complicates the system. Considering the defects of obsolete design, lack of information, and irregularity of the constructions over the years, the maintenance of underground pipelines in older communities is onero
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36

Aljeran, Dhari Abdullah. "Cavitation in pipelines and valves." International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications 14, no. 12 (2024): 28–31. https://doi.org/10.9790/9622-14122831.

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This paper is a practical study that deals with the case of cavitation in pipelines and valves. The study is carried out for both cases of either cavitation or non-cavitation. Experiments were performed by adjusting the water flow rate, pressure and temperature by monitoring the occurrence of cavitation and noise level in the pipeline
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37

Ryltseva, Yuliya. "Design and construction of underwater pipelines crossings." E3S Web of Conferences 263 (2021): 04006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202126304006.

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The new territories exploration for housing construction and production facilities within the country and the increase in the export of hydrocarbons require the constant development and improvement of pipeline transport. There are often cases when the need for the pipeline network crossing by various obstacles is recognized as the only possible design solution and economically reasonable, among the most difficult of which there are water bodies. Natural and waste water, oil and petroleum products, and gas are transported by underwater pipelines crossings. Aiming at optimizing the design and co
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Kim, Seung-Jong, and Joo-Heung Lee. "Smart Water Pipeline Monitoring System using Wireless Sensor Network." TRANSACTION OF THE KOREAN INSTITUTE OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERS P 68P, no. 4 (2019): 218–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.5370/kieep.2019.68.4.218.

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K. Yas, Ahmed, and Ammar Al Qassab. "Oil and Gas pipelines monitoring using IoT platform." Iraqi Journal of Information and Communication Technology 6, no. 1 (2023): 9–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.31987/ijict.6.1.209.

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The early detection of pipeline breaches in the pipeline monitoring system is a crucial concern for oil management firms. Diverse technologies have been created to identify pipeline leaks. However, they need development as the current systems take a long time to detect leaks. As a result, it can contribute to oil waste and natural disasters. This paper provides a system for detecting pipeline leaks using pressure, water-flow, Accelerometer, and voltage sensors coupled to an Arduino mega microcontroller with BLYNK IoT platform real-time monitoring. It is obvious from the data that the Oil Pipe
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Qocamanov, M. H., and Ch Z. Gurbanov. "GEOLOCATION SUPPORT FOR WATER SUPPLY AND SEWERAGE PROJECTS IN AZERBAIJAN." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLI-B4 (October 14, 2016): 777–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xli-b4-777-2016.

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Drinking water supply and sewerage system designing and reconstruction projects are being extensively conducted in Azerbaijan Republic. During implementation of such projects, collecting large amount of information about the area and detailed investigations are crucial. Joint use of the aerospace monitoring and GIS play an essential role for the studies of the impact of environmental factors, development of the analytical information systems and others, while achieving the reliable performance of the existing and designed major water supply pipelines, as well as construction and exploitation o
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Ejofodomi, O'tega, and Godswill Ofualagba. "Design of a Real Time Feedback Automation Irrigation System." European Journal of Engineering Research and Science 4, no. 12 (2019): 117–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejers.2019.4.12.1685.

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This paper presents the design of a real time feedback control automated irrigation systems that consists of monitoring units, control units, irrigation pipeline valves, and a network of irrigation pipeline. The monitoring units continuously measure the soil moisture content in the irrigation blocks, and if the moisture content drops below a predetermined threshold for the particular crop under production, it sends a wireless message to the control units controlling the pipeline valves along the water flow channel, causing the control units to open the valves leading to the water source and co
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Ejofodomi, O'tega, and Godswill Ofualagba. "Design of a Real Time Feedback Automation Irrigation System." European Journal of Engineering and Technology Research 4, no. 12 (2019): 117–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejeng.2019.4.12.1685.

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This paper presents the design of a real time feedback control automated irrigation systems that consists of monitoring units, control units, irrigation pipeline valves, and a network of irrigation pipeline. The monitoring units continuously measure the soil moisture content in the irrigation blocks, and if the moisture content drops below a predetermined threshold for the particular crop under production, it sends a wireless message to the control units controlling the pipeline valves along the water flow channel, causing the control units to open the valves leading to the water source and co
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Kandil, Ayman, Mounib Khanafer, Ali Darwiche, et al. "A Machine-Learning-Based and IoT-Enabled Robot Swarm System for Pipeline Crack Detection." IoT 5, no. 4 (2024): 951–70. https://doi.org/10.3390/iot5040043.

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In today’s expanding cities, pipeline networks are becoming an essential part of the industrial infrastructure. Monitoring these pipelines autonomously is becoming increasingly important. Inspecting pipelines for cracks is one specific task that poses a huge burden on humans. Undetected cracks may pose multi-dimensional risks. In this paper, we introduce the Pipeline Leak Identification Emergency Robot Swarm (PLIERS) system, an industrial system that deploys Internet-of-Things (IoT), robotics, and neural network technologies to detect cracks in emptied water and sewage pipelines. In PLIERS, a
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Ning, Po, Yuan-jun Jiang, Jun-jie Tang, and Qi-jun Xie. "Research on the Early Warning Model for Pipelines Due to Landslide Geohazards under Multiple Influencing Factors." Water 15, no. 4 (2023): 693. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w15040693.

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Because of the wide distribution of overland oil and gas pipelines, some pipelines will unavoidably pass through landslide-prone mountainous areas. Landslides may cause deformation or even damage to pipelines, affecting the normal working of the pipeline system. Therefore, it is necessary to study the multiple influence factors of pipeline deformation caused by landslides and establish a forewarning model for oil and gas pipelines buried in landslides. In the present research, the field investigation and a series of large deformation numerical simulations are conducted along four pipelines loc
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Qi, Shen, Xue-mei Wang, Peng Zhou, Jia-xiu Ji, Li-juan Zhao, and Wen-bin Deng. "Research and Application of HSE Control System for High Consequence Area Water Injection Pipeline." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2594, no. 1 (2023): 012037. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2594/1/012037.

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Abstract In view of the fact that the safety management technology prevention and control capabilities are weak in the safety management technology such as long operating life, high pipeline operating pressure, large control area, difficulty in detecting abnormal phenomena, slow valve opening and closing speed, and difficulty in quickly handling emergencies in oilfields, the HSE control system of water injection pipelines in high consequence areas is developed and designed with the help of technical means such as Internet of Things and edge gateway computing, which realizes real-time monitorin
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RAMAMOHAN, Mr CH, C. HARIKA, B. ARJUN, and K. HEMA REDDY. "Sensor Networks for Monitoring and Control of Water Quality." INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 09, no. 04 (2025): 1–9. https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem44280.

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This paper presents a smart water pipeline monitoring system to control the water leakages occurring in it. In day by day life, usage of water is increasing with This paper presents a smart water pipeline monitoring proportional to increase in wastage of water. So, to overcome from this, a smart monitoring system with the help of Internet of things(IOT) is designed and proposed. In this modern era, usages and advantages of IOT are immeasurable. There are a lot of sensors are available in the market to measure the water flow. In this system ,to monitor the water quality ,we are using a pH senso
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Xu, Pu, Zhixin Du, and Shunfeng Gong. "Numerical Investigation into Freak Wave Effects on Deepwater Pipeline Installation." Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 8, no. 2 (2020): 119. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jmse8020119.

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Freak waves are an extreme marine environment factor in offshore structure design and become a potential risk, particularly for laying oil-gas pipelines in deep waters. The objective of this study was to reveal the freak wave effects on dynamic behaviors of offshore pipelines for deepwater installation. Thus, a dedicated finite element model (FEM) for deepwater pipeline installation by the S-lay method was developed with special consideration of freak waves. The FEM also took pipelay vessel motions, pipe–stinger roller interactions, and the cyclic contacts between the pipeline and seabed soil
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Varlamov, Stepan, Pavel Skryabin, Aleksandr Zhirkov, and Zhi Wen. "Monitoring the Permafrost Conditions along Pipeline Routes in Central Yakutia, Russia." Land 11, no. 12 (2022): 2331. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land11122331.

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Pipelines are critical infrastructure for Yakutia, transporting vital supplies to communities in this vast northern region. The pipeline routes in central Yakutia traverse areas of ice-rich permafrost that is sensitive to temperature changes. This study examined the thermal state of permafrost in undisturbed and disturbed settings along the Lena River to Mundulakh Reservoir water pipeline and the Mastakh to Yakutsk gas pipeline and considered the effects of climatic fluctuations and surface disturbances (forest removal and wildfire) over the monitoring periods of 28 and 18 years, respectively.
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Oohira, Hisashi, and Serikawa Seiichi. "A Study of Characteristic Signal Propagation Buried Pipeline 2." Applied Mechanics and Materials 36 (October 2010): 387–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.36.387.

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It was reported in the previous report that the propagation constant measuring system for long distance pipelines was produced based upon the distribution constant theory for the purpose of maintenance and management of long distance pipelines buried underground and to have a system to directly measure the propagation constants and characteristic impedance of the pipeline buried underground. This time, a simulator for the signal propagation of a pipeline, referring to these actual measurement values, was constructed and various signal modes were simulated. On the prediction of accidents where
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Bajić, Darko. "Toughness Properties of a 50-Year-Old Pipeline Material." Sustainability 15, no. 6 (2023): 5143. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15065143.

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To ensure the reliable functioning of the main pipeline for water transport in hydropower, which has been operational for 50 years, a detailed analysis of the pipeline’s material condition is necessary. The pipeline material undergoes changing exploitation and working conditions, including extreme load phases such as periodic intensive emptying and filling with water for inspection. In this paper, we analyse the material resistance of NIOVAL47 steel using the method for determining R-curves for three states: Normalised state (2 samples), aged state (1 sample) which underwent 10% cold deformati
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