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1

Thoms, Martin C., Mark Southwell, and Heather M. McGinness. "Floodplain–river ecosystems: Fragmentation and water resources development." Geomorphology 71, no. 1-2 (October 2005): 126–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2004.10.011.

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2

Kniveton, Dominic R., and Martin C. Todd. "Water resources in regional development: The Okavango river." Journal of Hydrology 331, no. 1-2 (November 2006): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2006.04.038.

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3

Stacey, David Beresford, and V. R. Visweswaran. "Water resources development in the Cauvery river basin, India." Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Engineering History and Heritage 166, no. 2 (May 2013): 106–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1680/ehah.12.00009.

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4

Wurbs, Ralph A., and Tae Jin Kim. "River Flows for Alternative Conditions of Water Resources Development." Journal of Hydrologic Engineering 16, no. 2 (February 2011): 148–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)he.1943-5584.0000294.

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5

Miyamura, Tadashi. "Development and Utilization of Water Resources of the Tone River." Japan journal of water pollution research 14, no. 3 (1991): 138–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.2965/jswe1978.14.138.

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6

Shrestha, Dinesh L., and Guna N. Paudyal. "Water resources development planning in the Karnali river basin, Nepal." International Journal of Water Resources Development 8, no. 3 (September 1992): 195–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07900629208722553.

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7

Young, William, and Nagaraja Rao Harshadeep. "Managing Water Resources in Large River Basins." Water 12, no. 12 (December 11, 2020): 3486. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w12123486.

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8

Aoki, Ricardo. "Integrated Water Development Project of Gravataí River Basin, Brazil." Water Science and Technology 19, no. 9 (September 1, 1987): 59–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1987.0067.

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The integrated Water Resources Development Project of Gravataí River Basin was prepared by the National Drainage Works Department (DNOS) and the German Agency for Technical Cooperation (GTZ). An attempt was made to use the capacity available in other departments and specialized institutes. The objective is to provide information for the departments involved in water resources management so as to enable them to establish specific terms for each hydrographic basin to complement the Federal, state and municipal laws. The basin problems were considered in this work including all aspects related to water resources development. With these suggestions the specialized department would be able to define their plans for the future taking into account factors that are not within their field of competence, but which should be taken into account in other fields of work . Conclusions were presented as to flow regulation, flood protection, domestic and industrial wastewater, water supply, irrigation, environmental conservation and navigation.
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9

Hua, Ang Kean. "Applied structural equation model in sustainable development of water resources management." Journal of Water and Land Development 42, no. 1 (September 1, 2019): 83–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/jwld-2019-0048.

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Abstract River water pollution has been reported globally. In suggestion to adapt sustainability approach, this study carry out to tests the structural equation model between sustainable development and water resources management in the Malacca River basin (Malaysia). The model consists of six latent constructs (anthropogenic activities; law, regulation and policy; land and water ecosystem; Malacca River; river water pollution; sustainability) and twenty four items based on 400 questionnaires which were completed and returned by the local residents of Malacca state. Selected study area is within Malacca River basin. The result show the Malacca River is influenced by water law-regulation-policy (β = 0.546, p < 0.001), anthropogenic activities (β = 0.145, p < 0.001), river water pollution (β = 0.142, p < 0.001), land and water ecosystem (β = 0.105, p < 0.01), as well as sustainable approach (β = 0.127, p < 0.5). It was found that a sustainable approach and water law-regulation-policy have a direct influence on anthropogenic activities, river water pollution, as well as the land and water ecosystem. In conclusion, this study suggests developing an earlier approach of the model involved with water resources management and sustainable development.
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10

Samudro, Bhimo Rizky, and Yogi Pasca Pratama. "ECOLOGY AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN LOCAL BUSINESS:SIMULATION OF LOW IMPACT DEVELOPMENT IN SURAKARTA REGENCY." eBA Journal: Journal Economics, Bussines and Accounting 4, no. 1 (February 25, 2018): 32–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.32492/eba.v4i1.542.

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This paper will describe the function of water resources to support business activities in Surakarta regency, Central Java province. Surakarta is a business city in Central Java province with small business enterprises and specific culture. This city has a famous river with the name is Bengawan Solo. Bengawan Solo is a River Flow Regional (RFR) to support business activities in Surakarta regency. Concious with the function, societies and local government in Surakarta must to manage the sustainability of River Flow Regional (RFR) Bengawan Solo. It is important to manage the sustainability of business activity in Surakarta regency. According to the condition in Surakarta regency, this paper will explain how the simulation of Low Impact Development Model in Surakarta regency. Low Impact Development is a model that can manage and evaluate sustainability of water resources in River Flow Regional (RFR). Low Impact Development can analys goals, structures, and process water resources management. The system can also evaluate results and impacts of water resources management. From this study, we hope that Low Impact Development can manage water resources in River Flow Regional (RFR) Bengawan Solo.
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11

Khvesyk, Mykhailo, and Lyudmila Levkovska. "MANAGING WATER RESOURCES: THE EURO-INTEGRATED VECTOR." Environmental Economics and Sustainable Development, no. 5 (24) (April 4, 2019): 6–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.37100/2616-7689/2019/5(24)/1.

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As a result of the research, the priority tasks of water policy regarding the formation of integrated water resources management system are grounded taking into account the eurointegration vector of Ukraineʼs development. The necessity of the development of water management forecasts and scenarios for the purpose of creating an information base for choosing the optimal variant for the formation of the concept of concrete actions of water resources management of the river basin has been proved. The theoretical and methodological approaches to the development of river basin management plans in the implementation of the basic provisions of the European Union water directives in the national legislation are proposed. The main mechanisms for implementation of river basin management plans are defined and classified.
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12

Shucheng, Wang. "Water resources management of the Yellow River and sustainable water development in China." Water Policy 5, no. 4 (August 1, 2003): 305–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wp.2003.0018.

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China is a country frequently hit by floods and droughts. Managing water resources and minimizing the losses caused by water disasters has always been among the most important issues faced by the Chinese government in governing the state. In recent years, to tackle the water problems in China and to meet the requirement of sustainable economic and social development, we have actively pursued sustainable water development. Thinking about water management has thus been greatly modified and remarkable achievements have been made accordingly. The Yellow River, known as the Mother River of China, is the cradle of Chinese civilization, whose problems can represent that of most Chinese rivers. Citing the Yellow River management in recent years as an example, this paper elaborates the strategy of sustainable water development in China.
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13

Li, Xiang Ran, You Qian Qiao, and Chang Lu Fu. "Environmental Effects and Efficient Utilization Research Mode of Yantai Dagujia River Resources Development." Advanced Materials Research 726-731 (August 2013): 3244–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.726-731.3244.

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Natural water cycle is of river-basin characteristic, with obvious river-basin regularity in formation, movement and change. The development and utilization of river-basin water resources are of important significance to solve the shortage of water resources. Dagujia river is the second largest river in Yantai. But with fast development of social economy and population growth of Yantai city, Dagujia river resources have been overexploited, resulting in corresponding environmental effects. Based on the thorough investigation of the current water resources utilization, the paper analyses the production and the change trend of environmental effects and discusses projects and management mode in order to achieve efficient utilization of water resources.
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14

Hufschmidt, Maynard M., and David S. McCauley. "Water resources management in a river/lake basin context." International Journal of Water Resources Development 4, no. 4 (December 1988): 224–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07900628808722396.

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15

Huang, Y. "Integrated water resources management using engineering measures." Proceedings of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences 366 (April 10, 2015): 54–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/piahs-366-54-2015.

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Abstract. The management process of Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM) consists of aspects of policies/strategies, measures (engineering measures and non-engineering measures) and organizational management structures, etc., among which engineering measures such as reservoirs, dikes, canals, etc., play the backbone that enables IWRM through redistribution and reallocation of water in time and space. Engineering measures are usually adopted for different objectives of water utilization and water disaster prevention, such as flood control and drought relief. The paper discusses the planning and implementation of engineering measures in IWRM of the Changjiang River, China. Planning and implementation practices of engineering measures for flood control and water utilization, etc., are presented. Operation practices of the Three Gorges Reservoir, particularly the development and application of regulation rules for flood management, power generation, water supply, ecosystem needs and sediment issues (e.g. erosion and siltation), are also presented. The experience obtained in the implementation of engineering measures in Changjiang River show that engineering measures are vital for IWRM. However, efforts should be made to deal with changes of the river system affected by the operation of engineering measures, in addition to escalatory development of new demands associated with socio-economic development.
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16

Sproles, Eric A., Travis R. Roth, and Anne W. Nolin. "Future snow? A spatial-probabilistic assessment of the extraordinarily low snowpacks of 2014 and 2015 in the Oregon Cascades." Cryosphere 11, no. 1 (February 1, 2017): 331–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/tc-11-331-2017.

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Abstract. In the Pacific Northwest, USA, the extraordinarily low snowpacks of winters 2013–2014 and 2014–2015 stressed regional water resources and the social-environmental system. We introduce two new approaches to better understand how seasonal snow water storage during these two winters would compare to snow water storage under warmer climate conditions. The first approach calculates a spatial-probabilistic metric representing the likelihood that the snow water storage of 2013–2014 and 2014–2015 would occur under +2 °C perturbed climate conditions. We computed snow water storage (basin-wide and across elevations) and the ratio of snow water equivalent to cumulative precipitation (across elevations) for the McKenzie River basin (3041 km2), a major tributary to the Willamette River in Oregon, USA. We applied these computations to calculate the occurrence probability for similarly low snow water storage under climate warming. Results suggest that, relative to +2 °C conditions, basin-wide snow water storage during winter 2013–2014 would be above average, while that of winter 2014–2015 would be far below average. Snow water storage on 1 April corresponds to a 42 % (2013–2014) and 92 % (2014–2015) probability of being met or exceeded in any given year. The second approach introduces the concept of snow analogs to improve the anticipatory capacity of climate change impacts on snow-derived water resources. The use of a spatial-probabilistic approach and snow analogs provide new methods of assessing basin-wide snow water storage in a non-stationary climate and are readily applicable in other snow-dominated watersheds.
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17

Zhang, Sheng Wu, Pei Ji Shi, and Hui Li. "On the Water Ecological Civilization Construction and Strategic Measures of the Sustainable Utilization of Water Resources in Shiyang River Basin." Applied Mechanics and Materials 675-677 (October 2014): 1072–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.675-677.1072.

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Recently Shiyang River Basin in China has been the area with greatest population density, highest utilization level of water resources, least per capita water resources, most striking conflict on water use and most serious ecological problems among inland river basins due to the overexploitation and out-of-order utilization of water resources with rapid social and economic development. The Key Control Plan of Shiyang River Basin was published in 2007, which raised the comprehensive control of Shiyang River Basin to the national level. On the basis of comparison analysis on the utilization of water resources and water ecological civilization construction since the key control of Shiyang River Basin, the strategic measures on the sustainable utilization of water resources are proposed.
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18

Peng, Xianze, and Kexin Chang. "Sustainable Development and Management of Water Resources in the Yangtze River Basin." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 555 (August 29, 2020): 012031. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/555/1/012031.

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19

Wolf, Aaron T. "Techno-political Decision Making for Water Resources Development: The Jordan River Watershed." International Journal of Water Resources Development 11, no. 2 (June 1995): 147–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07900629550042371.

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20

Vogl, Adrian L., and Vicente L. Lopes. "Impacts of water resources development on flow regimes in the Brazos River." Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 157, no. 1-4 (September 26, 2008): 331–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10661-008-0538-5.

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21

Vogl, Adrian L., and Vicente L. Lopes. "Impacts of water resources development on flow regimes in the Brazos River." Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 157, no. 1-4 (March 25, 2009): 601. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10661-009-0845-5.

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22

Qu, Yaoguang, and Hongzhen Luo. "Water resources transformation and water quality variation in the Urumqi River Basin." Chinese Geographical Science 5, no. 4 (December 1995): 325–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02664314.

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23

Ródenas, M. A., and M. Albacete. "The River Segura: reclaimed water, recovered river." Journal of Water Reuse and Desalination 4, no. 1 (July 5, 2013): 50–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wrd.2013.044.

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The Region of Murcia is located in southeast Spain, an area known for structural water stress. The most important water source that runs through the Region is the Segura River, which is the main irrigation water resource. Late last century there was a significant environmental problem in the Segura River caused by an increase of inadequately treated wastewater discharges, in a period of low flow rates and intensive use of water resources. The situation reached such a critical point, that the Regional Government presented a General Plan for Wastewater Reclamation, to be developed in 10 years. This paper details the content and guidelines in the Plan, as well as aspects related to policy development and objective achievement: water availability has increased and the Segura River conditions have improved. In short, it can be concluded that wastewater reclamation marks a good starting point for bettering water management in arid areas. Furthermore, the case of the Region of Murcia reveals that comprehensive action lines and optimized engineering and knowledge of wastewater management is highly beneficial.
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24

Santos, M. A., and J. R. Costa. "Water Resources Planning – A Research Program." Water Science and Technology 19, no. 9 (September 1, 1987): 119–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1987.0073.

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A research project on “Methodologies for Water Resources Policy Analysis” is under current development at the National Laboratory for Civil Engineering, Portugal. Its main objectives are to develop and test techniques, computational tools and procedures which may help in the design of water resources plans, in the comparison and evaluation of alternative strategies and in real time drainage basin management and operation. In order to achieve these objectives the technical activity of the project has tackled such water resources problems as the assessment of water availability and demands, the characterization of river water quality and wastewater, water pollution control and river water quality modeling. Also, effective technology transfer from technicians to local, regional and national managers and decision-makers has been tried. In this paper, the main project activities are summarized, some of the achievements are pointed out and its most significant results are presented.
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25

Deng, Lele, Jiabo Yin, Jing Tian, Qianxun Li, and Shenglian Guo. "Comprehensive Evaluation of Water Resources Carrying Capacity in the Han River Basin." Water 13, no. 3 (January 20, 2021): 249. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w13030249.

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As one of the most crucial indices of sustainable development and water security, water resources carrying capacity (WRCC) has been a pivotal and hot-button issue in water resources planning and management. Quantifying WRCC can provide useful references on optimizing water resources allocation and guiding sustainable development. In this study, the WRCCs in both current and future periods were systematically quantified using set pair analysis (SPA), which was formulated to represent carrying grade and explore carrying mechanism. The Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) model, along with water resources development and utilization model, was employed to project future water resources scenarios. The proposed framework was tested on a case study of China’s Han River basin. A comprehensive evaluation index system across water resources, social economy, and ecological environment was established to assess the WRCC. During the current period, the WRCC first decreased and then increased, and the water resources subsystem performed best, while the eco-environment subsystem achieved inferior WRCC. The SWAT model projected that the amount of the total water resources will reach about 56.9 billion m3 in 2035s, and the water resources development and utilization model projected a rise of water consumption. The declining WRCC implies that the water resources are unable to support or satisfy the demand of ecological and socioeconomic development in 2035s. The study furnishes abundant and valuable information for guiding water resources planning, and the core idea of this model can be extended for the assessment, prediction, and regulation of other systems.
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26

Mihaela, Pisleaga, Eles Gabriel, Badaluta –. Minda Codruta, and Popescu Daniela. "Sustainable Water Resources Development as Part of the Integrated Water Resource Management for Mureş River." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 603 (September 18, 2019): 042022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/603/4/042022.

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27

Alam, Sheikh Mahabub. "Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM): Maximise Usage and Minimise Wastage of Water Resources." Asia Pacific Journal of Energy and Environment 6, no. 1 (June 30, 2019): 23–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.18034/apjee.v6i1.260.

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Following the implementation of GWP (Global Water Partnership) in 1996 by UN the countries around the world began to implement the principles of IWRM to minimize water waste and maximize its beneficial use. The Ministry of Local Government, Rural Development and Cooperative in Bangladesh also adapted the idea and created IWRM unit in 2003 through WARPO, CEGIC and IWM. Bangladesh is going through serious shortages of fresh water resources. Major reasons are: diversion of natural river flow in the upstream area; rapid siltation on river beds which have seriously reduced water holding capacity causing regular floods destroying crops, making people homeless and even loosing many lives, destroying economic progress; and change of climate pattern, seawater encroachment due to sea level rise destroying fresh water resources and cropping lands due to climate change impact and greenhouse gas emission. To overcome these issues the country must adapt the following steps: implementation of IWRM practices to its maximum capacity. IWRM will include surface water, groundwater, waste water and sewage water resources to design its maximum utilization. In addition WSUD techniques; urgent dredging of rivers; positive negotiation with the neighbors for surface water sharing and storing excess surface water during monsoon at series of reservoirs built in upstream locations and use them during dry season. The biggest task of Bangladesh IWRM is to educate all stake holders; establish proper coordination among all water management sectors and train up end users to transform them as guardian angels of water conservation.
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28

Mandarano, Lynn A., and Robert J. Mason. "Adaptive management and governance of Delaware River water resources." Water Policy 15, no. 3 (October 27, 2012): 364–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wp.2012.077.

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This paper articulates the complexities of adaptively managing Delaware River water resources to meet shifting priorities of drinking water supply, drought mitigation and flood mitigation, as well as conflicting stakeholder interests. In particular, the paper examines the short-term and long-term programs that comprise the Delaware River Basin Commission's (DRBC) and the 1954 US Supreme Court Decree parties' successful adaptive management approach that seeks to balance the growing list of demands for water resources management, including drinking water supply, drought management, flood control and cold water fisheries protection. Review of the DRBC's adaptive governance approach reveals the critical complexities of designing experimental, yet science-driven management approaches and effectively engaging various sets of stakeholders in the associated decision-making processes.
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29

Flügel, W. A., and C. Busch. "Development and implementation of an Integrated Water Resources Management System (IWRMS)." Advances in Science and Research 7, no. 1 (April 26, 2011): 83–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/asr-7-83-2011.

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Abstract. One of the innovative objectives in the EC project BRAHMATWINN was the development of a stakeholder oriented Integrated Water Resources Management System (IWRMS). The toolset integrates the findings of the project and presents it in a user friendly way for decision support in sustainable integrated water resources management (IWRM) in river basins. IWRMS is a framework, which integrates different types of basin information and which supports the development of IWRM options for climate change mitigation. It is based on the River Basin Information System (RBIS) data models and delivers a graphical user interface for stakeholders. A special interface was developed for the integration of the enhanced DANUBIA model input and the NetSyMod model with its Mulino decision support system (mulino mDss) component. The web based IWRMS contains and combines different types of data and methods to provide river basin data and information for decision support. IWRMS is based on a three tier software framework which uses (i) html/javascript at the client tier, (ii) PHP programming language to realize the application tier, and (iii) a postgresql/postgis database tier to manage and storage all data, except the DANUBIA modelling raw data, which are file based and registered in the database tier. All three tiers can reside on one or different computers and are adapted to the local hardware infrastructure. IWRMS as well as RBIS are based on Open Source Software (OSS) components and flexible and time saving access to that database is guaranteed by web-based interfaces for data visualization and retrieval. The IWRMS is accessible via the BRAHMATWINN homepage: http://www.brahmatwinn.uni-jena.de and a user manual for the RBIS is available for download as well.
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30

Cui, W. Z., J. Chen, Y. P. Wu, and Y. D. Wu. "An overview of water resources management of the Pearl River." Water Supply 7, no. 2 (July 1, 2007): 101–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/ws.2007.045.

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This paper summarizes the main features of water resources management of the Pearl River basin in southern China. A regulation over the basin through integrating various regions was first established for enhancing the water resources management. Based on such a regulation, a public policy frame was then constructed aiming for the harmony between human activities and nature. It is hoped that, as a result, the basin's socio-economic sustainable development could be achieved. In practice, the Pearl River Water Resources Commission (PRWRC), which is the basin regulatory authority, has been focusing on various aspects of regulating water basin and conserving water resources. These aspects include the development of innovative regulations of treating water, exploration of compensation schemes for water resources prevention, investigation of the hydraulic engineering project impacts on region relocation and ecology, and establishment of marketing schemes for sustainable application of water resources. It is expected that these regulating water resources aspects would result in enhancing public participation and negotiation in the Pearl River basin management. A case study is presented on the PRWRC's effort in coordinating water discharges from a number of reservoirs to protect the safe water supply in the Pearl River basin from seawater intrusion during the dry season.
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31

Tostes, Marta, Mirian Espejo, Enrique Macedo, and Fidel Torres. "Water Resources Management in Vulnerable Ecosystems: Quiroz River Basin, Piura." European Journal of Sustainable Development 9, no. 4 (October 1, 2020): 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.14207/ejsd.2020.v9n4p33.

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According to the IPCC (2014), access to water resources is increasingly limited due to the effects of climate change; in consequence, vulnerability of ecosystems and their inhabitants increases. Thus, it is necessary to develop socio-organizational capacities to mitigate and adapt to this scenario, where retribution mechanisms for ecosystem services (MRSE for its Spanish acronym) become more relevant. The research attempts to analyze the coordination among agents involved in sustainable water resources management, to face climate change vulnerability in high biodiversity areas. For this purpose, the implementation of the Quiroz-Chira water fund will be studied as a case that generates institutionalism for sustainability of this mechanism and that represents an important social innovation that can be replicated. The methodology has a descriptive scope and applies qualitative techniques that complement secondary sources systematized with WebQDA software. Results indicate high vulnerability of the analyzed basin districts and a correct governance in this innovation, both with a sustainable development approach oriented to conservation of water potential. This implies good articulation for implementation of the MRSE and promotion of interests’ unification between contributors and water resources retributive entities. Keywords: Climate change, Sustainable development, Watershed, Governance, Ecosystem services
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32

Favis-Mortlock, David. "Book Review: Global warming, river flows and water resources." Progress in Physical Geography: Earth and Environment 22, no. 1 (March 1998): 127–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030913339802200109.

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33

Dai, Chang Lei, Cheng Gang Yu, Lan Lin, Di Fang Xiao, and Hui Yu Li. "Analysis of Characteristics of Hydrology and Water Resources of the Heilong (Amur) River Basin." Advanced Materials Research 550-553 (July 2012): 2525–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.550-553.2525.

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As the most remote river in the North of China, Heilong (Amur) River have an abundant precipitation in the basin and a rich runoff. Due to the special transnational spanned geographic location, Heilong (Amur) basin 's borders, water rights, regional water resources development are a big concern. Due to lack of multinational management and information, analysis of characteristic of Heilong (Amur) watershed's hydrology and water resources are not enough. In order to serve the water resources development and water security, and to better understand the state of hydrology and water resources in Heilong River, this article make a reference to the Heilong River Hydrographic and the research of hydrologic data about Heilong River, detailed analyzed the characteristics of hydrology and water resources. For reference to scientists of geography, water conservancy and hydropower who are interested in Heilong River's hydrographic.
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34

Castelletti, A., F. Pianosi, X. Quach, and R. Soncini-Sessa. "Assessing water resources management and development in Northern Vietnam." Hydrology and Earth System Sciences Discussions 8, no. 4 (July 20, 2011): 7177–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/hessd-8-7177-2011.

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Abstract. In many developing countries water is a key renewable resource to complement carbon-emitting energy production and support food security in the face of demand pressure from fast-growing industrial production and urbanization. To cope with undergoing changes, water resources development and management have to be reconsidered by enlarging their scope across sectors and adopting effective tools to analyze current and projected infrastructure potential and operation strategies. In this paper we use system analysis and optimal control to assess the current reservoir operation and planned capacity expansion in the Red River Basin (Northern Vietnam), and to evaluate the potential improvement by the adoption of a more sophisticated information system. Results show that the current operation can only be relatively improved by advanced optimization techniques, while investment should be put into enlarging the system storage capacity and exploiting additional information to inform the operation.
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35

Whittier, Thomas R., Robert M. Hughes, and David P. Larsen. "Correspondence Between Ecoregions and Spatial Patterns in Stream Ecosystems in Oregon." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 45, no. 7 (July 1, 1988): 1264–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f88-149.

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Multivariate analyses of biotic assemblages and physicochemical measures, species richness, diversity, and composition were used to evaluate the robustness of Omernik's ecoregion classification for small streams in the eight ecoregions of Oregon. Clearest differences were between the montane and nonmontane regions. For the three nonmontane regions, ordinations of fishes, macroinvertebrates, water quality, and physical habitat measures show the clearest differences, with the Willamette Valley ecoregion being consistently most unlike all other regions. Differences between the Columbia Basin and High Desert regions were clearest for water quality and physical habitat measures and fish assemblages. Differences among the montane regions were subtle. Of these regions, the East Cascade Slopes showed the greatest variability, as shown by the ranges of ordination scores for fishes, water quality, and physical habitat. Regional patterns in periphyton assemblages were markedly different from the patterns in the other groups of variables. Ecoregions can be used as a broad-scale geographic framework for classifying streams. This framework provides managers of lotic resources a useful alternative to river basins.
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36

Wang, Zhen Hua, Xin Lin He, Guang Yang, and Sha Li. "Sustainable Strategies and Status of Unconventional Water Resources Development and Utilization in Manas River Basin." Advanced Materials Research 113-116 (June 2010): 565–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.113-116.565.

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Because of the Lack of water resources and the increasing water quantity used in living and production, the water resources are becoming the restrictive factor of regional economic and social development in in Manas river basin. The exploitation and utilization of conventional water resources has reached more than 95% in the basin,it caused great attention that the development and utilization of non-conventional water resources for agricultural development and ecological environment construction. At present, the exploitation and utilization of the non-conventional water resources(shallow underground salt water,saline water) for agriculture and forestry has become more and more widespread and in-depth. because of the lack of scientific instruction and reasonable exploitation, which not only caused water level falling, leading to degradation of the brittle natural entironment, but also caused SBHCSS and the decline in productivity. With the analysis of the non-conventional water resources actual exploitation and utilization, under the scientific development concept, the aryicle puts forward the sustained strategies of non-conventional underground water resources (salt water, saline water) reasonable exploitation and the irrigation return flow reuse efficient exploitation which is used for ecological restoration and reconstruction.
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37

Gao, Yuan Yuan, Xin Yi Xu, and Xiao Lin Yin. "Summary on River Basin Water Resources Allocation Practice and Institutional Arrangements of China." Applied Mechanics and Materials 212-213 (October 2012): 489–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.212-213.489.

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Formulating and implementing river basin water resources allocation scheme is one of the most crucial measures to promote orderly development, efficient utilization and management, reasonable allocation of water resources. Clarifying water share for each region in a river basin and perfecting water resources allocation system can effectively contribute to achieve the social stability, eliminate the water use contradiction among different regions, realize sustainable water resources utilization and eco-social development, guarantee environment flow. It also conforms to the strictest water resources management system proposed and carried out at present of China. In order to make the readers better understand water allocation done or being done in China, river basin water resources allocation practice was summarized in this study. Institutional arrangements related to water resources allocation in China was also been summed up.
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38

Rudrappan, D. "Management of Land and Water Resources for Ecological Security." Mapana - Journal of Sciences 2, no. 2 (November 26, 2004): 111–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.12723/mjs.4.14.

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Management of land and water resources has emerged as a vital issue in promoting biodiversity and ecological security programmes. The basic message of ecological security is not of containing development to save ecology but of managing ecology to promote development. What is good for development is equally good for ecology. Developmentalists point out that development not only provides for all-round expansion of the economy but also brings capacity for improving the quality of ecology. Therefore the basic issue is that the wheel of development must move on but it should advance within the supportive capacity of the ecosystem. Any desired development should have the ingredients of efficiency, equity and democracy. When this is done the people tend to take ecology-friendly decisions. The validity of the above ideas is tested through a case study on Palar river basin. Management of Palar river basin against water pollution requires effective monitoring and implementation of protective measures not only for the management of water care but also for the land care as well. In doing so, this study analyses the grave problems posed by tannery effluents and suggest measures for achieving sustainable development, environment and livelihood security.
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39

Fu, Yu Juan, Jun Shi He, and Xu Dong Zhang. "Analysis of Water Resources Carrying Capacity in Liao River Basin." Applied Mechanics and Materials 212-213 (October 2012): 423–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.212-213.423.

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In order to discuss the water resources carrying capacity in Liaohe river basin, which is defined as the ultimate water resources carrying capacity, this paper mainly calculated the water resources threshold based on the lower and upper available water resources according to the minimum and appropriate ecological water requirement. Bring forth water resources carrying capacity threshold theoretical system, multi-objective algorithm is used to calculate the ultimate water resources carrying capacity for three different social and economic development projects, such as ‘ecological maintenance’, ‘ecological soundness’ and ‘ecological soundness with water saving’, and analyzed the calculation result with the characteristics of each city. The results showed that the water resources in Yingkou and Panjin have been overtaken, that in Shenyang and Anshan are over lifted to some extent and water resources in other cities still have some space to extract. Meanwhile, the ecological social and economic benefit of the third project is the best compared with the other two.
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40

Kim, Soojun, Naresh Devineni, Upmanu Lall, and Hung Kim. "Sustainable Development of Water Resources: Spatio-Temporal Analysis of Water Stress in South Korea." Sustainability 10, no. 10 (October 20, 2018): 3795. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su10103795.

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The development of South Korean water resources has been heavily concentrated in a few areas, corresponding to regions that have experienced economic growth. The resulting competition for the resource is leading to calls for more equitable water distribution. The objective of this study is to evaluate water stress areas for sustainable water resources management. For this, a spatially distributed water stress index that accounts for climate variability at intra- and inter-annual time scales is developed and applied to South Korea to better understand the water allocations, and the subsequent water stress. Water demand (household water, industrial water, agricultural water, and livestock water) and water supply (precipitation use, reservoir use, stream use, and underground water use) estimates based on the period 1973–2009 were used to compute the normalized deficit index (NDI) and normalized deficit cumulative (NDC) for each hydrologic basin. Water stress was assessed for each of the four decades (1973–1982; 1983–1991; 1992–2000; 2001–2009). The overall water stress has decreased in 2000–2009 compared to 1973–1982 because of water infrastructure development. However, while the risk of water stress was low in the Han River basin, the Nakdong River was found to be very vulnerable to water stress. It was possible to investigate where water management strategies are needed for the sustainable development of South Korean water resources.
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41

Gan, Zhi Guo, Hong Li Zhao, Yun Zhong Jiang, Jin Jun You, and Jing Kang. "River Basin Water Resources Multi-Objective Regulation Theory and Method Research." Applied Mechanics and Materials 71-78 (July 2011): 4721–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.71-78.4721.

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In view of the increasingly close relationship between the water cycle, social development and ecological protection, this paper analyzes the multiple properties of water Resources system; study the importance of water Resources to different targets. Based on water balance, economic decision-making, social decision-making, ecological decision-making and environmental decision-making, research on decision-making mechanisms of water Resources multi-dimensional regulation, analyze the overall framework of water Resources multi-dimensional regulation to support sustainable use of water Resources.
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42

Asma Ezzatee Mohd Razak, Nural, Mohd Khairul Amri Kamarudin, Noorjima Abd Wahab, Ahmad Shakir Mohd Saudi, Muhammad Hafiz Md Saad, Frankie Marcus Ata, and Nurul Hafizza Mohd Amran1. "Water Resources Management of Sedimentation Problems in Terengganu River Basin, Terengganu, Malaysia." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 4.34 (December 13, 2018): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.34.23573.

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Water resource management is important for human well-being, ecosystems development and protection of existing water bodies from pollution and exploitation. Water resource management and sedimentation are carried out in Terengganu River Basin, Terengganu. The main objective is to study water resources management on sediment problems in the Terengganu River Basin. The Gravimetric method was used to analysis the TSS measured in mg/L. 250 ml water sample was needed for each study area (each station). Based on the cross section trend and the average downstream and middle section of the Sungai Terengganu system, the average TSS level is higher than the upper section. The minimum width allocation of river reserves to control development near the river is based on the Department of Irrigation and Drainage (DID). Finally, there are a few recommendations of sedimentation management around Terengganu River Basin that will improve the river water quality, especially in Malaysia.
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43

Wang, Yue Jian, Guang Yang, and Hai Liang Xu. "Evaluation of Water Resources Carrying Capacity Based on Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation on River Basin in Arid Zone." Advanced Materials Research 113-116 (June 2010): 488–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.113-116.488.

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The water resources carrying capacity is an important component of natural resource carrying capacity in a country or region sustained development process. It is the key being related to using the water resources reasonably, which means vital to the sustained growth of the water resources, the social economy and the ecological environment concordant development.Taking the case of river basin in arid zone of the Manasi River Basin,The author evaluated water resources supporting capacity condition basin in different year of the Manasi River by establishing fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model. The results indicated that because of saving water technological progress and industry restructure advancement, the water resources carrying capacity of Manasi River will be improved in the future twenty years. The water resources supply and demand contradictory will be obtained certain alleviation, but the uneven of water resources space and time distribution is still the main restrictive factor of the development of society and economic and the ecological environment construction.
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44

GLAZUNOVA, I. V., A. O. RASIKH, N. P. KARPENKO, and T. I. MATVEEVA. "USE OF WATER RESOURCES IN THE KABUL RIVER BASIN." Prirodoobustrojstvo, no. 2 (2021): 102–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.26897/1997-6011-2021-2-102-109.

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The article considers the issues and prospects of water use in the Kabul River basin (Afghanistan) taking into account the analysis of the current water management situation and taking into account the forecasts of the economic development compiled on the basis of the demographic data. The general scheme of water use, organization of water supply, provision of the population with water and sanitary drainage structures is presented. The analysis of the water resources use and structure of water management of Afghanistan in the Kabul river basin showed a wide use of groundwater to supply urban and rural population, livestock and irrigation while surface waters of rivers are hardly used by the population and sectors of the economy. The fulfilled analysis of the water use structure in the territory of the Kabul river basin showed that: 55% of the demand for water is provided by underground water,23% – by surface river runoff, 12% – by glacial water and 10% – by rain runoff. Comprehensive calculations based on the compilation of water management balances were carried out. Risks of water shortages and river pollution for the 2020 year and for the future until 2035 were checked for the estimated years on the provision of river fl ow of the Kabul River by 74% and 95%. A set of water management, water protection and management measures has been developed and recommended to prevent and eliminate the identified possible negative trends in water use. The analysis of the quality of water resources in Afghanistan was carried out which showed that the situation with water resources in the country has been noticeably improving in recent years.
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45

Mustafa, Mamoon, Brad Barnhart, Meghna Babbar-Sebens, and Darren Ficklin. "Modeling Landscape Change Effects on Stream Temperature Using the Soil and Water Assessment Tool." Water 10, no. 9 (August 27, 2018): 1143. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w10091143.

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Stream temperature is one of the most important factors for regulating fish behavior and habitat. Therefore, models that seek to characterize stream temperatures, and predict their changes due to landscape and climatic changes, are extremely important. In this study, we extend a mechanistic stream temperature model within the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) by explicitly incorporating radiative flux components to more realistically account for radiative heat exchange. The extended stream temperature model is particularly useful for simulating the impacts of landscape and land use change on stream temperatures using SWAT. The extended model is tested for the Marys River, a western tributary of the Willamette River in Oregon. The results are compared with observed stream temperatures, as well as previous model estimates (without radiative components), for different spatial locations within the Marys River watershed. The results show that the radiative stream temperature model is able to simulate increased stream temperatures in agricultural sub-basins compared with forested sub-basins, reflecting observed data. However, the effect is overestimated, and more noise is generated in the radiative model due to the inclusion of highly variable radiative forcing components. The model works at a daily time step, and further research should investigate modeling at hourly timesteps to further improve the temporal resolution of the model. In addition, other watersheds should be tested to improve and validate the model in different climates, landscapes, and land use regimes.
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46

Shady, Aly M., and Brian Grover. "STRATEGIC CONSIDERATIONS FOR THE COMPREHENSIVE WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT OF THE NILE RIVER BASIN." Canadian Water Resources Journal 21, no. 1 (January 1996): 3–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.4296/cwrj2101003.

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47

Stephens, Alexandra. "The Mekong River Commission Seminar on Gender in Water Resources Development: A Report." Gender, Technology and Development 2, no. 2 (January 1998): 327–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09718524.1998.11909886.

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48

Ali, Rawshan, Zhao Chunju, Zhou Yihon, and Nadeem Nawaz. "The Challenges of Water Resources Availability and Development in Huai River Basin, China." Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology 25, no. 3 (January 17, 2018): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/cjast/2017/38191.

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49

Kling, Harald, Philipp Stanzel, and Martin Preishuber. "Impact modelling of water resources development and climate scenarios on Zambezi River discharge." Journal of Hydrology: Regional Studies 1 (July 2014): 17–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejrh.2014.05.002.

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50

Song, X., W. Ravesteijn, B. Frostell, and R. Wennersten. "Managing water resources for sustainable development: the case of integrated river basin management in China." Water Science and Technology 61, no. 2 (January 1, 2010): 499–506. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2010.848.

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The emerging water crisis in China shows that the current institutional frameworks and policies with regard to water resources management are incapable of achieving an effective and satisfactory situation that includes Integrated River Basin Management (IRBM). This paper analyses this framework and related policies, examines their deficiencies in relation to all water stress problems and explores alternatives focusing on river basins. Water resources management reforms in modern China are reviewed and the main problems involved in transforming the current river management system into an IRBM-based system are analysed. The Huai River basin is used as an example of current river basin management, with quantitative data serving to show the scale and scope of the problems in the country as a whole. The institutional reforms required are discussed and a conceptual institutional framework is proposed to facilitate the implementation of IRBM in China. In particular, the roles, power and responsibilities of River Basin Commissions (RBCs) should be legally strengthened; the functions of supervising, decision-making and execution should be separated; and cross-sectoral legislation, institutional coordination and public participation at all levels should be promoted.
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