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Journal articles on the topic 'Water treatment plan'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 7 June 2025

Last updated: 2 August 2025

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1

Dang, Hung Viet, Tran Thi Hong Le, and Khanh Tuan Tran. "IMPLEMENTATION OF WATER SAFETY PLAN FOR TAN HIEP WATER PLANT." Science and Technology Development Journal 12, no. 2 (2009): 85–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.32508/stdj.v12i2.2209.

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Water is the essential need in human daily life for health safety, living conditions improvement, national industrialization and modernization. Research and development of the water safety plan for Tan Hiep water treatment plant is necessary and urgent to solve this problems. The aims of water safety plan (WSP) include: • To prevent and control the contamination of the source of its raw water; • To treat efficiency of contamination pollutants in water; • To prevent from re-contamination during storage, distribution and handling; and • Ensure to meet target quality at all processes of the water

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Gao, Jingwen. "Discussion on Shanghai Water Treatment Plan." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 450 (March 24, 2020): 012017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/450/1/012017.

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3

Payal, Maharathi*. "Treatment of Waste-Water of Educational Institution and Estimating the Cost of the Wwtp." International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering (IJITEE) 10, no. 4 (2021): 126–28. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.D8525.0210421.

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Wastewater discharged from the institutions is white, acidic in nature ,turbidity is higher and high COD and BOD. Higher the values of the carbon dioxide and lower the value of chloride were noted for the waste water. Waste water which is rich in protein and fat content can be used as a feed for animals .Treatment of the waste water from GITA is treated and is utilized further for gardening purposes. The estimation of the entire construction of the plant was calculated and was constructed according to the plan .

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Firdaus, S., and A. Purnomo. "Study of Phasing Plan of Kalimati Water Treatment Plant Installation in Sidoarjo." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 506 (June 11, 2020): 012017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/506/1/012017.

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Norodinvand, Farahnaz A., Davoud K. Dehkordi, and Aslan Egdernezhad. "Evaluation of the Superabsorbent Effect on the Yield and Some Growth Factors of Pisum sativum L. under Drought Stress Conditions." Recent Patents on Food, Nutrition & Agriculture 10, no. 2 (2019): 106–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/2212798410666180924142716.

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Background: Deficit irrigation is an optimum technique for producing products under drought stress conditions. The superabsorbent hydrogel is a hydrophilic polymer with cross-linked 3-D hydrophilic nets that are able to take up and keep noteworthy values of water and aquatic liquids. Recently published patents have provided significant information about the superabsorbent application in agriculture. Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the superabsorbent effect on the yield and some of the growth factors of Pisum sativum L. under drought stress conditions. Methods: The experimen

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Soltau, Steve. "Are Utilities Ready for Advanced Water Treatment Operator Training?" Opflow 50, no. 6 (2024): 6–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/opfl.1975.

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Lim, J., Ng Wun Jern, K. L. Chew, and V. Kallianpur. "A model for decentralised grey wastewater treatment system in Singapore public housing." Water Science and Technology 46, no. 9 (2002): 63–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2002.0206.

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Global concerns over the sustainable use of natural resources provided the impetus for research into water reclamation from wastewater within the Singapore context. The objective of the research is to study and develop a water infrastructure system as an integral element of architecture and the urbanscape, thereby reducing the need for the large area requirements associated with centralised treatment plants. The decentralised plants were considered so as to break up the large contiguous plot of land otherwise needed, into smaller integrated fragments, which can be incorporated within the housi

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Palmer, R. Mark. "Sewage Treatment Challenges and Opportunities in the Nottawasaga River Watershed." Water Quality Research Journal 32, no. 4 (1997): 733–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wqrj.1997.040.

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Abstract Sewage treatment studies at the watershed scale, compared to case-by-case community projects, ensures the most cost-efficient investment of funds commensurate with environmental requirements to sustain growth. A three-year environmental assessment study for the town of New Tecumseth, Ontario, examined all nutrient inputs to the Nottawasaga River watershed. Other challenging watershed constraints were investigated, such as stream and river flow takings for irrigation and sediment transport, prior to the selection of the master sewage treatment plan. The findings from the field research

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Chang, E. E., Yi-Li Lin, and Pen-Chi Chiang. "Establishment and Implementation of Source Water Implementation Plan for Water Treatment Plants in Taiwan." Practice Periodical of Hazardous, Toxic, and Radioactive Waste Management 11, no. 1 (2007): 2–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)1090-025x(2007)11:1(2).

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10

Singh, Baljeet. "Action Plan for Urban Waste Water Recycling in Lucknow." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 9, no. 10 (2021): 460–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2021.38410.

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Abstract: Urban waste water generation per day in Lucknow city is 84 MLD and the treatment capacity of this urban waste water is 446 MLD and 445 MLD urban waste water flows in Gomti River and 339 MLD urban waste water partially treated. Some waste water is recycled by Water treatment plant which are treating 560 MLD urban waste water and remaining are polluted to ground and as well as gomti river.to achieve 100% recycling and treatment we need a action plan for it. The formation of Lucknow municipal board took place in 1882, while as the water supply demand is fulfilled by tube wells, river Go

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Chi, Xiao Jun, Shang Fang Zhang, and Liang Ma. "An Exploration on Prevention and Treatment Plan on Water and Soil Loss in the Construction of Trenched Pipeline Projects." Applied Mechanics and Materials 448-453 (October 2013): 1042–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.448-453.1042.

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Taking the Shandong section of Shandong-Anhui product oil pipeline project as an example, this paper makes a preliminary summarization on the prevention and treatment plan on water and soil loss in this kind of project aiming at slope stability and runoff regulation. Through the lasting monitoring on soil and water conservation in the process of actual construction and operation, this plan can effectively prevent water and soil loss in project area and get expected results.

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12

Wang, Ge, Changlai Xiao, Zhiwei Qi, Xiujuan Liang, Fanao Meng, and Ying Sun. "Water Resource Carrying Capacity Based on Water Demand Prediction in Chang-Ji Economic Circle." Water 13, no. 1 (2020): 16. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w13010016.

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In view of the large spatial difference in water resources, the water shortage and deterioration of water quality in the Chang-Ji Economic Circle located in northeast China, the water resource carrying capacity (WRCC) from the perspective of time and space is evaluated. We combine the gray correlation analysis and multiple linear regression models to quantitatively predict water supply and demand in different planning years, which provide the basis for quantitative analysis of the WRCC. The selection of research indicators also considers the interaction of social economy, water resources, and

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Parker, M. J., R. J. Casey, L. K. Reynolds, R. R. de Vries, T. M. Brueck, and C. N. Williams. "Functional Approach Leads to Successful ICA across 124 Water and 389 Wastewater Treatment Works." Water Science and Technology 28, no. 11-12 (1993): 37–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1993.0644.

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Thames Water Utilities Limited operates a complex network of 124 water and 389 wastewater treatment works. Regulatory requirements are driving a massive capital programme of more than ₤2 Billion over 5 years to improve performance of these facilities. Improvements are planned, engineered, and operated by a variety of internal and external groups and individuals. Shareholders are demanding profitability and the Director General is pushing for improvements to customer service. To achieve its objectives, Thames has developed an instrumentation, control and automation (ICA) systems master plan. Th

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Missimer, Thomas M., Philip A. Danser, Gary Amy, and Thomas Pankratz. "Water crisis: the metropolitan Atlanta, Georgia, regional water supply conflict." Water Policy 16, no. 4 (2014): 669–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wp.2014.131.

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Many large population centres are currently facing considerable difficulties with planning issues to secure future water supplies, as a result of water allocation and environmental issues, litigation, and political dogma. A classic case occurs in the metropolitan Atlanta area, which is a rapidly growing, large population centre that relies solely on surface water for supply. Lake Lanier currently supplies about 70% of the water demand and has been involved in a protracted legal dispute for more than two decades. Drought and environmental management of the reservoir combined to create a water s

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Wahid, Sri Innayah, and Fahmyddin A'raaf Tauhid. "KEBUN RAYA BOTANI DENGAN SISTEM WTP (WATER TREATMENT PLAN) DI MAKASSAR." Nature : National Academic Journal of Architecture 2, no. 2 (2015): 183–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.24252/nature.v2i2a5.

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Trisadi, Difha, Minarni Nur Trilita, and Iwan Wahjudijanto. "Hydrological Analysis of Water Treatment Plan (WTP) in Karian Dam Upstream." Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology Sciences 3, no. 2 (2024): 14–22. https://doi.org/10.56444/jcets.v3i2.2255.

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Abstract Rainfall or discharge data is obtained from the river basin authority by conducting hydrological analysis using the Nakayashu Synthetic Unit Hydrograph method to obtain the peak flood discharge and performing a dependable flow analysis (Q80%) using probability equations. On January 2, 2020 there was a flash flood that destroyed at least 1,410 houses, 30 bridges and hydraulic buildings located in the ciberang river flow among them is the PDAM row water intake structure. The need for hydrological studies to predict flood discharge as data needed in planning the stability of hydraulic bu

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Abd El Gawad, Hassaan A., and J. H. C. Butter. "Clustering of towns and villages for centralized wastewater treatment." Water Science and Technology 32, no. 11 (1995): 85–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1995.0408.

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In 1993 the Governorate of Fayoum completed its master plan for wastewater management. The master plan presents a staged implementation schedule for the development of wastewater facilities for the Governorate, covering needs up to the year 2020. The targets are ambitious: in order to meet sanitary health standards, nearly two million people (or 60% of the total population) living in 70 towns and villages would need to be served with sewerage systems. Providing all these areas with separate wastewater treatment plants would be impractical. The centralization of treatment at a limited number of

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18

McMillan, Andrew. "A pilot community water safety plan in Nepal for point sources with household water treatment." Waterlines 30, no. 3 (2011): 189–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.3362/1756-3488.2011.022.

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19

Dorji, Choki, Karma Dorji, Karma Jamtsho, Kinley Zam, and Leki Dorji. "Evaluation of water distribution network system and design of water treatment plan for phuntsholing city." Zorig Melong | A Technical Journal of Science, Engineering and Technology 1, no. 1 (2013): 34–43. https://doi.org/10.17102/zmv1.i1.005.

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This Project primarily focuses on two main contexts: evaluation of the water distribution network system of Phuntsholing City and design of a water treatment plant. Presently, the city has been supplied with five water sources: three surface sources and two subsurface sources. Due to an unusual increase in population, water crises in the city have become a significant issue and a major concern for the government. Construction of water treatment plants and installation of borehole pumping systems were undertaken in order to eradicate water shortages, especially in the core town area, but the is

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20

Muhamad, Firqi Ramadhan, and Hartati Etih. "Perencanaan Instalasi Pengolahan Air Minum di Kecamatan Pangalengan, Kabupaten Bandung." Jurnal Serambi Engineering IX, no. 4 (2024): 10790–800. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14949032.

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<strong>Abstract </strong> The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), point 6, has the objective of ensuring access to clean water and sanitation. The planning of a drinking water treatment plant is an essential component of achieving Target 6.1, which aims to provide safe and affordable drinking water for all by 2030. However, the Pangalengan subdistrict in Bandung Regency is confronted with a significant challenge, as 56.67% of cattle farmers are engaged in the discharge of livestock waste into the Cisangkuy River. It is therefore imperative to plan the construction of a drinking water treatm

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21

Chen, Wei, Mei Zeng, and Junjiao Yang. "Preparation of Fenton Catalysts for Water Treatment." Catalysts 13, no. 11 (2023): 1407. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/catal13111407.

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In the heterogeneous Fenton reaction, a solid catalyst reacts with H2O2 to generate highly oxidizing free radicals, that degrade organic pollutants in aqueous solutions. In this study, impregnation calcination was used to modify activated carbon and load it with various metal compounds. The synergistic catalysis of the various metal compounds showed improved catalytic activity, and the prepared heterogeneous Fenton catalyst exhibited high catalytic activity, a wide pH range, and good stability. The concentration ratios of the Fenton catalyst impregnation solutions-were as follows: Fe3+, Cu2+,

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22

Lind, Jan Erik, and Ernst Olof Swedling. "A seven year plan for upgrading the 200.000 p.e. treatment plant of Uppsala, Sweden." Water Science and Technology 29, no. 12 (1994): 117–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1994.0593.

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The sewage treatment plant of Uppsala was originally built in 1946 and has since then been extended and upgraded several times up to 1972 when the last major upgrading was completed. In 1987 it was decided to renew the treatment plant for at least another 20-30 years of operation and to upgrade the biological process to include nitrogen reduction. A 7 year plan covering some 18 items with a total investment cost of approximately 120 MSEK was set in action during 1987. The aim was to raise the cost efficiency by introducing modern techniques, new machinery, a better working environment and a be

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23

Ma, Ziyang, Litao Luo, and Yunyun Wei. "Reverse Osmosis Concentrated Water Treatment Technology Research." Frontiers in Science and Engineering 4, no. 9 (2024): 11–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.54691/k8jwrx30.

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With the national “double carbon” goal, energy saving and consumption reduction strategic plan to promote, more and more enterprises will be “zero discharge” of wastewater as the ultimate goal of industrial wastewater. Reverse osmosis (RO) process is the most common way of water treatment process, in the treatment of water treatment and pure water preparation at the same time, will be accompanied by a variety of inorganic and organic pollutants contained in the by-products of concentrated water, these difficult to deal with high salt, complex composition of the reverse osmosis concentration of

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24

Harrison, David S., Bradley M. Smith, and John T. Crosse. "Comprehensive Sludge Management Planning for the Hyperion Treatment Plant (Los Angeles, USA)." Water Science and Technology 22, no. 12 (1990): 7–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1990.0096.

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The City of Los Angeles Hyperion Treatment Plant currently processes 1.44 × 106m3/d (380 mgd) of flow with a secondary treatment capacity of 7.19 × 105m3/d (190 mgd). Under Federal Court Order, the City ceased ocean discharge of sludge in November, 1987, and will upgrade the plant's capacity to 1.7 × 106m3/d (450 mgd), with full secondary treatment, by 1998. The cessation of ocean discharge and the anticipated increase in sludge quantities led to the formulation of a Sludge Management Plan to address sludge processing facility needs on-site, as well as off-site options for reuse/disposal of de

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Mälzer, H. J., N. Staben, A. Hein, and W. Merkel. "Identification, assessment, and control of hazards in water supply: experiences from Water Safety Plan implementations in Germany." Water Science and Technology 61, no. 5 (2010): 1307–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2010.026.

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According to the recommendations of the World Health Organization (WHO) for Water Safety Plans (WSP), a Technical Risk Management was developed, which considers standard demands in drinking water treatment in Germany. It was already implemented at several drinking water treatment plants of different size and treatment processes in Germany. Hazards affecting water quality, continuity, and the reliability of supply from catchment to treatment and distribution could be identified by a systematic approach, and suitable control measures were defined. Experiences are presented by detailed examples c

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Xiuhua, Shi, and Wu Qiong. "Practices and countermeasures for the treatment of black and odorous water bodies in the rural areas of Shandong Province." E3S Web of Conferences 290 (2021): 03007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202129003007.

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In recent years, with the rapid development of the rural economy, while the living standards of rural residents have been greatly improved, the environmental conditions in the rural areas are not optimistic, and water pollution is one of the most important ones. Therefore, in order to improve the rural ecological environment and promote the task of water pollution control, Shandong Province has issued “the Governance Action Plan of black and odor water in rural areas of Shandong Province”. This article mainly uses “ the Action Plan” as a guide to analyze the current situation of rural black wa

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Riyanti, Anggrika, Mitra Edyatma, and Marhadi Marhadi. "Desain Gambar Teknis IPA Kapasitas 20 Liter/Detik." Jurnal Daur Lingkungan 3, no. 1 (2020): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.33087/daurling.v3i1.40.

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Meeting the need for clean water is very necessary, especially in remote areas, or areas that are difficult to get water that is suitable for consumption. Clean water treatment, in order to meet the needs of customers where the installed capacity is often used in rural areas or small cities, namely WTP 20 L / sec. To plan a 20 L / sec IPA it is necessary to calculate first, which is usually prepared by the government through the Indonesian National Standard, its function after calculating so that an IPA 20 L / sec unit is obtained, and can determine the budget plan. This study aims to make a p

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McLean, R., and P. McManamon. "An innovative approach to small town water quality improvements." Water Supply 3, no. 3 (2003): 209–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/ws.2003.0028.

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Innovative solutions are required to meet the conflicting criteria of service level, community need, community desire, cost and risk to the supply authority in the delivery of water quality improvements to small regional communities. Grampians Region Water Authority services 74 towns in North-Western Victoria, an area of generally low rainfall, sparse settlement and few natural waterways. Town populations range from 10 to 13,000, with 56 towns having less than 500 people. A Water Quality Improvement Plan was recently developed by Grampians Water to address these natural difficulties. The plan

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Bailey, H. E., J. G. Moutes, and F. D. Schlesinger. "An Analysis of Changing Constraints and Planning for Flexibility in a Water Reclamation Program." Water Science and Technology 26, no. 7-8 (1992): 1525–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1992.0596.

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The City of San Diego is planning to reclaim and beneficially reuse 86 million m3 of reclaimed water per year by 2010. The plan was developed through an analysis of the potential markets for reclaimed water, quality and quantity of reclaimable wastewater, disposal options for excess reclaimed water, and the cost of distribution. The program resulted in a plan to provide 450,000 m3/day of treatment capacity by 2010 in 7 water reclamation plants to be constructed in two or more phases. Flexibility was incorporated into the system by providing options for disposal of excess reclaimed water, plant

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Khan, Nasir Uddin. "Safe Water Supply and Sewage Treatment in Bangladesh." SIMEC Bulletin 02, no. 02 (2025): 14. https://doi.org/10.71391/sbv2i2_0003.

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Bangladesh, with a population of approximately 180 million, faces severe challenges in wastewater management and access to safe drinking water. The widespread use of shallow tubewells and unsealed sanitary latrines, especially in rural areas, leads to fecal contamination of groundwater, resulting in waterborne diseases and long-term health issues. Urban areas also suffer due to inadequate sewerage systems and untreated sewage discharge. This article proposes modern, cost-effective solutions to address these issues through decentralized community-based Sewage Treatment Plants (STPs) and Water T

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Bhagyawant, Shraddha, Arohi Shinde, and Dr Prashant Kasambe. "Temperature and Water Level Controlled Steam Therapy Equipment." INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 08, no. 02 (2024): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem28823.

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Steam Therapy is a treatment method used extensively in the healthcare industry. Steam has numerous benefits which is why it is used in the healthcare industry. With the context of our project, we are focusing on the steam therapy used mainly by the physiotherapist for the treatment. There exists a steam therapy equipment which is used for the treatment, but is not user friendly. The current equipment does not consist of temperature control, water level indication and auto power on and off, because of which one needs to manually look after it. To make it more user friendly with less human inte

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Ganjidoust, H., and B. Ayati. "Water and wastewater minimization plan in food industries." Water Science and Technology 45, no. 12 (2002): 361–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2002.0447.

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Iran is one of the countries located in a dry and semi-dry area. Many provinces like Tehran are facing problems in recent years because of less precipitation. For reduction in wastewater treatment cost and water consumption, many research works have been carried out. One of them concerns food industries group, which consumes a great amount of water in different units. For example, in beverage industries, washing of glass bottles seven times requires large amounts of water but use of plastic bottles can reduce water consumption. Another problem is leakage from pipelines, valves, etc. Their repa

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Feng, De Zhen, Hao Feng Luan, and Ran Zhao. "FEM Strength Analysis on the Main Structure of Modular Mechanical Water Treatment Plant." Advanced Materials Research 588-589 (November 2012): 208–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.588-589.208.

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The modular mechanical water treatment plant is a kind of new technology in present. The new technology has changed the work way of conventional water plants and got very wide use in practice. According to characteristics of the modular mechanical water treatment equipment, the paper analyzed the strength of the main mechanical structure, compared the stress and deformation, presented the stress and strain cloud picture. Finally, the paper combined theory with practice and improved and optimized the design plan.

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Kučera, Tomáš, and Veronika Hanušová. "Recirculation of sludge-water in the water treatment process – a pilot study." Water Practice and Technology 13, no. 3 (2018): 461–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wpt.2018.059.

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Abstract This paper presents the results of the first phase of research that evaluates options for the optimization of waste-water management during water treatment. The research was conducted in a specific treatment plant, with surface-water sources, to verify the option of recirculating part of the sludge-water back to the beginning of the technological line and mixing this with a portion of raw water. An evaluation of risk factors is necessary for such treatment, as they could render the recirculation of the backwashing water impossible. The motivation behind this research lies in the poten

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Gao, Chen, Meiwei Lin, Liang He, Minrui Tang, Jianing Ma, and Weihong Sun. "The Impact of Water-Saving Irrigation on Rice Growth and Comprehensive Evaluation of Irrigation Strategies." Agronomy 14, no. 7 (2024): 1363. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy14071363.

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To explore the effects of different water-saving treatments on rice plant growth and select suitable water-saving irrigation strategies for aerobic rice varieties, we conducted relevant field experiments from June to October 2023 at Jiangsu Runguo Agricultural Development Co., Ltd., China, which is located in a north subtropical monsoon climate where the soil is alkaline sandy loam. Four water treatments were set up, including the control of local conventional irrigation (CK, without water stress), mild water-saving treatment (W1, 20% more water saved than CK), moderate water-saving treatment

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Ye, Bixiong, Yuansheng Chen, Yonghua Li, Hairong Li, Linsheng Yang, and Wuyi Wang. "Risk assessment and water safety plan: case study in Beijing, China." Journal of Water and Health 13, no. 2 (2014): 510–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wh.2014.101.

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Two typical rural water utilities in Beijing, China were chosen to describe the principles and applications of water safety plans (WSP), to provide a methodological guide for the actual application and improve the quality of rural drinking water quality, and to establish an appropriate method for WSP applied in rural water supply. Hazards and hazardous events were identified and risk assessment was conducted for rural water supply systems. A total of 13 and 12 operational limits were defined for two utilities, respectively. The main risk factors that affect the water safety were identified in

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Aleksova, M., and I. Schneider. "Water Safety Plan: A case study from Sofia, Bulgaria." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1305, no. 1 (2024): 012011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1305/1/012011.

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Abstract According to Directive 2184/2020 on the quality of water intended for human consumption and World Health Organization (WHO) best practice, the Water Safety Plan (WSP) includes a review of the whole water supply chain – from protection of the water source, through water abstraction, transportation, treatment, storage and distribution to the end user. Risk management is based on the introduction of corrective, control and preventive measures, as well as subsequent validation of the measures taken and monitoring of their implementation according to the Deming cycle. The purpose of the cu

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Zhang, Ji Ku, Yang Jiang, and Lin Zou. "The Project Design of Seasonal Reclaimed Water Utilization System for Liaobin Water Town." Advanced Materials Research 243-249 (May 2011): 4766–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.243-249.4766.

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Conbined with the Eco-residential Island, the project of reclaimed water utilization for Liaobin water town in Panjin is mainly introduced. The reclaimed water resource contains rainwater and domestic sewage water, which is collected mainly in the range of urban (regional).After the second-level processing by sewage treatment plant, it is mainly served as flushing water ,which is called “full-sewage” reuse system; in dry season, it is reused directly after corresponding treatment; and in rainy season, the excessive water is pumpinged into the surrounding waterbodies. The research analysis indi

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INTIMA, Danielle Polidorio. "SAMPLING PLAN FOR QUALITY MONITORING OF SUPPLIERS OF THE SANITATION SECTOR." Periódico Tchê Química 14, no. 27 (2017): 39–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.52571/ptq.v14.n27.2017.39_periodico27_pgs_39_43.pdf.

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In order to produce water for human consumption, processes must be used that allow the removal of impurities present in the water to be treated. For this, alkalinizing chemicals, coagulants, disinfectants and others are added. Any product used in the treatment of water must promote its potability unconditionally, without the risk of transfer of any contaminant to the treated water. The quality control of these products is based on the performance of laboratory tests, which should not be restricted to the determination of the concentration of the active principle, ie, this monitoring should als

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Mamadov, Fakhriddin Kasimovich. "Fish Farming in Indoor Water Supply Systems." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF LIFE SCIENCE AND AGRICULTURE RESEARCH 01, no. 01 (2022): 17–19. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10444154.

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ABSTRACT Breeding fish in RAS has a lot of advantages in comparison with its breeding in open water. But the installation itself is expensive and knowledge is needed to work with it. Therefore, before deciding to start a fish farming business in a RAS, you need to write a business plan with calculations and carefully analyze the idea. The following article is devoted to the practice of fish farming in indoor water supply systems.

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Oktaviani, Whindy, Ariyanti Sarwono, and I. Wayan Suryawan. "Identification of Surface Water Treatment Plan (WTP) Effluent and Distribution Water Quality in Wonogiri Regency, Central Java." Civil and Environmental Science 005, no. 01 (2022): 001–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.civense.2022.00501.1.

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This study analyzed the water treatment system into drinking water, and the quality of raw water and distribution results at Perumda Air Minum Giri Tirta Sari, Wonogiri Regency. The water treatment plant's (WTP) for surface water consists of intake, pre-sedimentation, coagulation, flocculation, sedimentation, filtration, reservoir storage, and distribution. The sludge resulting from the deposition process is still not managed. Further planning is needed to control environmental pollution that may occur due to dumping sludge into streams. The quality of river raw water that has not met the qual

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Nandiasa, Jantiara Eka, and Ridi Nurardiansyah. "Study of Industrial Black Water Treatment Plant Installation Planning System Based on Sewage Treatment Plant." Journal of World Conference (JWC) 2, no. 3 (2020): 128–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.29138/prd.v2i3.232.

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Wastewater in general is water, in general, is a liquid that comes from households, industries, or other public places that usually contain materials or substances that can endanger human life and disturb the environment. Quid comes from households, industries, or other public places that usually contain materials or substances that can endanger human life and disturb the environment. This study to plan, analyze, and assess the performance conditions of wastewater treatment plants (IPAL) at PT XYZ Bekasi Regency on environmental quality standards. Data and information used are data on the amou

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Stirrup, M. "Implementation of Hamilton-Wentworth Region’s Pollution Control Plan." Water Quality Research Journal 31, no. 3 (1996): 453–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wqrj.1996.026.

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Abstract The Regional Municipality of Hamilton-Wentworth operates a large combined sewer system which diverts excess combined sewage to local receiving waters at over 20 locations. On average, there are approximately 23 combined sewer overflows per year, per outfall. The region’s Pollution Control Plan, adopted by Regional Council in 1992, concluded that the only reasonable means of dealing with large volumes of combined sewer overflow in Hamilton was to intercept it at the outlets, detain it and convey it to the wastewater treatment plant after the storm events. The recommended control strate

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Pittenger, D. R., Donald R. Hodel, and David A. Shaw. "RELATIVE WATER REQUIREMENTS OF SIX GROUND-COVER SPECIES." HortScience 25, no. 9 (1990): 1085f—1085. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.25.9.1085f.

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Non-turf ground-covers occupy a significant portion of the landscape, and understanding their water requirements is important when water conservationism being practiced. Six groundcover species (Baccharis pilularis `Twin Peaks', Drosanthemum hispidum, Vinca major Gazania hybrid, Potentilla tabernaemontani and Hedera helix `Needlepoint') representing a range of observed water needs were evaluated under different levels of irrigation based on percentages of real-time reference evapotranspiration.Treatments of 100%, 75%, 50% and 25% of ETO were applied during 1989 while treatments of 50%, 40%, 30

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Maharathi, Payal. "Treatment of Waste-Water of Educational Institution and Estimating the Cost of the Wwtp." International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering 10, no. 4 (2021): 126–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.d8525.0210421.

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Wastewater discharged from the institutions is white, acidic in nature ,turbidity is higher and high COD and BOD. Higher the values of the carbon dioxide and lower the value of chloride were noted for the waste water. Waste water which is rich in protein and fat content can be used as a feed for animals .Treatment of the waste water from GITA is treated and is utilized further for gardening purposes. The estimation of the entire construction of the plant was calculated and was constructed according to the plan .

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Ajam, Wafaa Hufdhy, Zahraa Hamid Mohan Al-Gawwam, Basma Abdel Khaleq Eidan, Lina Mahmoud Tawfiq Jebril, Sarah Hussein Hamzah, and Nadia Mahmoud Tawfiq Jebril. "The contribution and challenges of water treatment in achieving the SDGs." Tasnim International Journal for Human, Social and Legal Sciences 3, no. 4 (2024): 540–48. https://doi.org/10.56924/tasnim.10.2024/28.

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In water treatment plants is critical to achieving the adopted sustainable development goals (SDGs) to increase water availability to have goals: SDG 1: no poverty, SDG 2: zero hunger, SDG 3: good health and wellbeing, SDG 4: quality education, SDG 5: gender equality, SDG 6: clean water and sanitation, SDG 7: affordable and clean energy, SDG 8: decent work and economic growth, SDG 9: industry, innovation, and infrastructure, SDG 11: sustainable cities and communities, SDG 12: responsible consumption and production, SDG 13: climate action, SDG 14: life below water, SDG 15: life land, SDG 16: pe

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SODEMASA. "Aragon's Action Plan for Wastewater Treatment: A Model of Environmental Management." International Journal of Water Resources Development 23, no. 1 (2007): 63–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07900620601159636.

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Burgess, M. D. "Planning for Reuse. Developing a Strategy for the Northern Territory, Australia." Water Science and Technology 24, no. 9 (1991): 31–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1991.0233.

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A harsh climate, extended dry periods and relatively expensive water resources underly the potential for effluent reuse in the Northern Territory, Australia. The cost of supplying potable water and the potential offsetting effects of utilising sewage effluent are reviewed. The need to firmly establish the true cost to the community of different supply options is identified. Major cost benefits accrue where reuse will enable deferment of either significant potable source augmentation or sewage treatment works upgrading and where horticultural prospects are good at a reuse site close to the trea

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Aidil Amri, Imam, Melda Fajra, and Elly Marni. "Analysis of Clean Water Demand and Water Availability at PDAM Water Treatment Plant (Case Study: Nagari Aur Kuning, Pasaman District, West Pasaman District)." Greenation International Journal of Engineering Science 1, no. 1 (2023): 25–31. https://doi.org/10.38035/gijes.v1i1.4.

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Water is an absolute need for living things, especially humans. The availability of clean water must be evenly distributed by making the most of clean water sources. This study aims to determine the estimated population and plan the amount of water demand up to 2030 or the next 15 years . Analysis of projected population growth data and predictions of clean water needs in 2030 or the next 15 years is by using the geometric method. The results of this study indicate that the predicted population in 2030 or the next 15 years is 22,044 people and the prediction of water demand until 2030 or the n

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Rivers, R., and R. Kalinauskas. "Water Demand Management: An Evaluation of a “Soft” Solution for the Hamilton Harbour Remedial Action Plan." Water Science and Technology 23, no. 1-3 (1991): 105–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1991.0406.

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The investigation of actions for the remediation of Hamilton Harbour has focussed largely on the traditional “end of the pipe” solutions to the problems of municipal wastewater treatment. This paper attempts to place one “at source” solution, water demand management, into the context of the remedial action plan. Fully developed relationships between volumes of water usage and the quality of sewage treatment facility effluent have not yet received an adequate degree of investigation. Nevertheless, ample evidence is available to suggest that water demand management is the most cost effective met

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