Academic literature on the topic 'Wave refraction'

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Journal articles on the topic "Wave refraction"

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Nemat-Nasser, Sia. "Anti-plane shear waves in periodic elastic composites: band structure and anomalous wave refraction." Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences 471, no. 2180 (August 2015): 20150152. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.2015.0152.

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For anti-plane shear waves in periodic elastic composites, it is shown that negative energy refraction can be accompanied by positive phase-velocity refraction and positive energy refraction can be accompanied by negative phase-velocity refraction , and that this can happen over a broad range of frequencies. Hence, in general, negative refraction does not necessarily require antiparallel group and phase-velocity vectors. Details are given for layered composites and the results are extended to, and illustrated for, two-dimensional periodic composites, revealing a wealth of information about the refractive characteristics of this class of composites. The composite's unit cell may consist of any number of constituents of any variable mass density and elastic modulus, admitting large discontinuities . A powerful variational-based solution method is used that applies to one-, two- and three-dimensional composites, irrespective of their constituents being homogeneous or heterogeneous. The calculations are direct, accurate and efficient, yielding the band structure, group-velocity, energy-flux and phase-velocity vectors as functions of the frequency and wavevector components, over an entire frequency band.
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FENG, LIANG, XIAO-PING LIU, JIE REN, YAN-FENG CHEN, and YONG-YUAN ZHU. "COMPARISONS OF NEGATIVE REFRACTION IN LEFT-HANDED MATERIALS AND PHOTONIC CRYSTALS." International Journal of Modern Physics B 19, no. 23 (September 20, 2005): 3547–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979205032371.

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Using the equifrequency surfaces (EFS) to describe negative refractions in left-handed materials (LHMs) and photonic crystals (PCs), negative phase and negative group refractive indexes in LHMs were compared with positive phase and negative group refractive indexes in PCs. The refractive indexes in PCs were dependent on frequencies and incident angles of electromagnetic wave, while indexes in LHMs were constant in the left-handed region. Furthermore, the phase compensating effect resulting from the negative phase refractive index was addressed to distinguish the perfect lens made of LHMs from the superlens realized in the all angle negative refraction (AANR) region of PCs.
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Ivanov, Julian, Richard D. Miller, Jianghai Xia, Don Steeples, and Choon B. Park. "Joint analysis of refractions with surface waves: An inverse solution to the refraction-traveltime problem." GEOPHYSICS 71, no. 6 (November 2006): R131—R138. http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/1.2360226.

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We describe a possible solution to the inverse refraction-traveltime problem (IRTP) that reduces the range of possible solutions (nonuniqueness). This approach uses a reference model, derived from surface-wave shear-wave velocity estimates, as a constraint. The application of the joint analysis of refractions with surface waves (JARS) method provided a more realistic solution than the conventional refraction/tomography methods, which did not benefit from a reference model derived from real data. This confirmed our conclusion that the proposed method is an advancement in the IRTP analysis. The unique basic principles of the JARS method might be applicable to other inverse geophysical problems.
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Tleukenov, S. K., K. N. Balabekov, and Z. K. Zhalgasbekova. "Laws of reflection and refraction of TE and TM polarization waves on the border of rhombic crystals." Bulletin of the Karaganda University. "Physics" Series 97, no. 1 (March 30, 2020): 70–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.31489/2020ph1/70-81.

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The article analytically solves the problem of reflection and refraction of electromagnetic plane waves of different polarization at the boundary of anisotropic half-spaces of rhombic symmetry. Based on the matrix method, the angles of refraction of electromagnetic waves of different polarization, the amplitudes of the reflected and refracted waves, the angles that determine the direction of the group velocities and vectors of the flow of electromagnetic energy, the magnitudes of the flows of electromagnetic energy and their components depending on the direction of the wave vector of the incident wave are determined. The determination of the angles of total internal reflection and the refractive index of electromagnetic waves of different polarization is considered. A significantly different dependence of the kinematic and energy characteristics of electromagnetic waves of different polarization on the anisotropy of the magnetic and dielectric tensors is shown. For electromagnetic waves, the polarization of which is determined by the component of the electric tension vector perpendicular to the wave propagation plane (TE wave), the characteristics of the reflected and refracted waves, the velocity indicatrix, the propagation angles, etc. determined primarily by the components of the magnetic permeability tensor. In the case of electromagnetic waves, when the polarization is determined by the component of the magnetic field (TM wave), perpendicular to the plane of wave propagation, all characteristics depend mainly on the components of the dielectric constant. The validity of the Fresnel formulas for determining the coefficients of reflected and refracted waves at the boundary of anisotropic media of rhombic symmetry is shown. However, in this case, the components of the wave vectors included in the Fresnel formulas are determined by their indicatrices. In addition, it is necessary to take into account the dependence of these components on the angle of refraction in the second medium
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Jiang, Ping, Kang Xie, Huajun Yang, and Zhenhai Wu. "Negative Propagation Effects in Two-Dimensional Silicon Photonic Crystals." International Journal of Photoenergy 2012 (2012): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/702637.

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We demonstrated negative refraction effects of light propagating in two-dimensional square and hexagonal-lattice silicon photonic crystals (PhCs). The plane wave expansion method was used to solve the complex eigenvalue problems, as well as to find dispersion curves and equal-frequency contour (EFC). The finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method was used to simulate and visualize electromagnetic wave propagation and scattering in the PhCs. Theoretical analyses and numerical simulations are presented. Two different kinds of negative refractions, namely, all-angle negative refraction (AANR) without a negative index and negative refraction with effective negative index, have been verified and compared.
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Salim, Ashadi. "Analisis Data Seismik Refraksi dengan Metode Generalized-Reciprocal." ComTech: Computer, Mathematics and Engineering Applications 3, no. 1 (June 1, 2012): 162. http://dx.doi.org/10.21512/comtech.v3i1.2397.

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The analysis of seismic refraction data by the generalized reciprocal method can be used for delineating undulating refractors. The forward and reverse times of arrival at different geophones with XY distance along a refraction profile, are used for calculating time depth. The seismic wave velocity in refractor may be obtained from velocity analysis function, and the depth of refractor under each geophone is obtained from time-depths function. This method has been applied at one line of seismic refraction measurement that was 440 m long with 45 geophone positions. The measurement obtained 20 m as the optimum XY-value and 2250 m/s as the velocity of seismic wave in refractor, and the undulating refractor topography with the depths varies 10.4 – 22.1 m. The optimum XY-value was obtained from approximate calculation derived from the observation, that was indicated the absent of undetected layer.
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Li, Jing. "Tunable Multimode Filtering of Solid Acoustic Waves in a Three-Component Phononic Crystal Slab." Advanced Materials Research 150-151 (October 2010): 1625–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.150-151.1625.

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Using of the multiple scattering methods, we characterize the positive and negative multi-refraction and transmission properties of a solid-based phononic crystal composed of coated solid inclusions in view of its applications in tunable multimode filtering. The geometrical parameters are chosen so that a left-handed longitudinal wave mode and a right-handed transverse wave mode, are simultaneously obtained in this three-component phononic crystal. When multimode Gaussian beams are placed transmitting through the phononic crystal slab, both positive and negative refractions are observed. We then study the individual propagation behavior of different modes. The angle dependent transmission beams with different energy distributions are found at the other side of the slab. Transmitted transverse waves coming from different directions incidence finally walk together into four oriented beams. Meanwhile, longitudinal wave incidence with different directions behaves simply as negative refraction in the slab. A far-field longitudinal wave image can be achieved being excited by a longitudinal wave point source. The three-component phononic crystal slab thus can be served as an alternate in tunable multimode filtering devices.
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Hwang, Sin-Chun, and Timothy Halpin-Healy. "Chemical wave refraction phenomena." Physical Review E 54, no. 3 (September 1, 1996): 3009–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/physreve.54.3009.

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Janssen, T. T., and T. H. C. Herbers. "Nonlinear Wave Statistics in a Focal Zone." Journal of Physical Oceanography 39, no. 8 (August 1, 2009): 1948–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/2009jpo4124.1.

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Abstract In this paper, the combined effects of refraction and nonlinearity on the evolution of ocean surface wave statistics are considered and possible implications for the likelihood of extreme waves, also known as freak or rogue waves, are examined. A frequency-angular spectrum model is derived that accounts for cubic nonlinear dynamics and weak lateral homogeneity of the medium. Through Monte Carlo simulations, the evolution of wave statistics in freely developing waves, waves over an opposing shearing current, and waves refracted over an isolated topographical feature is modeled. The simulations show that freely developing, directionally spread wave fields generally maintain near-Gaussian statistics, which was also found in earlier model studies. However, the enhanced nonlinearity caused by the refractive focusing of narrowband wave fields can result locally in strongly non-Gaussian statistics and an associated increased likelihood of extreme wave events.
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Henderson, L. F., P. Colella, and E. G. Puckett. "On the refraction of shock waves at a slow–fast gas interface." Journal of Fluid Mechanics 224 (March 1991): 1–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022112091001623.

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We present the results of numerical computations of the refraction of a plane shock wave at a CO2/CH4 gas interface. The numerical method was an operator split version of a second-order Godunov method, with adaptive grid refinement. We solved the unsteady, two-dimensional, compressible, Euler equations numerically, assuming perfect gas equations of state, and compared our results with the experiments of Abd-El-Fattah & Henderson. Good agreement was usually obtained, especially when the contamination of the CH4 by the CO2 was taken into account. Remaining discrepancies were ascribed to the uncertainties in measuring certain wave angles, due to sharp curvature, poor definition, or short length of the waves at large angles of incidence. All the main features of the regular and irregular refractions were resolved numerically for shock strengths that were weak, intermediate, or strong. These include free precursor shock waves in the intermediate and strong cases, evanescent (smeared out) compressions in the weak case, and the appearance of an extra expansion wave in the bound precursor refraction (BPR). The structure of a BPR was elucidated for the first time.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Wave refraction"

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Peak, Scott Douglas. "Wave refraction over complex nearshore bathymetry." Thesis, Monterey, Calif. : Springfield, Va. : Naval Postgraduate School ; Available from National Technical Information Service, 2004. http://library.nps.navy.mil/uhtbin/hyperion/04Dec%5FPeak.pdf.

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Ray, Timothy Allen. "Wave propagation over complex bathymetry." Thesis, Monterey, Calif. : Springfield, Va. : Naval Postgraduate School ; Available from National Technical Information Service, 2003. http://library.nps.navy.mil/uhtbin/hyperion-image/03Jun%5FRay.pdf.

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Thesis (M.S. in Physical Oceanography)--Naval Postgraduate School, June 2003.
Thesis advisor(s): Thomas H.C. Herbers, Edward B. Thornton. Includes bibliographical references (p. 37). Also available online.
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Carrie, A. L. S. "Wave refraction modelling and longshore sediment transport." Thesis, University of East Anglia, 1986. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.372553.

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Mansfeld, Sebastian [Verfasser]. "Spin-Wave Optics: Refraction and Imaging / Sebastian Mansfeld." München : Verlag Dr. Hut, 2012. http://d-nb.info/1028785607/34.

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Dodd, N. "Parabolic approximations in water wave refraction and diffraction." Thesis, University of Bristol, 1988. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.384404.

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Au, L. B. "Wave propagation and grating formation in photorefractive materials." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1988. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.235016.

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Khalid, Mohammad Asmatullah. "Comparison of measured and transformed directional wave spectra using linear refraction model." Thesis, Monterey, California. Naval Postgraduate School, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/25752.

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Li, Changqing. "Wave Diffraction and Refraction Problem and a Block-Wise Band Matrix Solver." W&M ScholarWorks, 1995. https://scholarworks.wm.edu/etd/1539617698.

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Leszczyszyn, Antin M. "Resonant generation and refraction of dispersive shock waves in one-dimensional nonlinear Schrödinger flows." Thesis, Loughborough University, 2011. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/9233.

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In the Thesis, two important theoretical problems arising in the theory of one-dimensional defocusing nonlinear Schrödinger (NLS) flows are investigated analytically and numerically: (i) the resonant generation of dispersive shock waves (DSWs) in one-dimensional NLS flow past a broad repulsive penetrable barrier; and (ii) the interaction of counter-propagating DSW and a simple rarefaction wave (RW), which is referred to as the DSW refraction problem. The first problem is motivated by the recent experimental observations of dark soliton radiation in a cigar-shaped BEC by sweeping through it a localised repulsive potential; the second problem represents a dispersive-hydrodynamic counterpart of the classical gas-dynamics problem of the shock wave refraction on a RW, and, apart from its theoretical significance could also find applications in superfluid dynamics. Both problems also naturally arise in nonlinear optics, where the NLS equation is a standard mathematical model and the `superfluid dynamics of light' can be used for an all-optical modelling of BEC flows. The main results of the Thesis are as follows: (i) In the problem of the transcritical flow of a BEC through a wide repulsive penetrable barrier an asymptotic analytical description of the arising wave pattern is developed using the combination of the localised ``hydraulic'' solution of the 1D Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation with repulsion (the defocusing NLS equation with an added external potential) and the appropriate exact solutions of the Whitham-NLS modulation equations describing the resolution of the upstream and downstream discontinuities through DSWs. We show that the downstream DSW effectively represents the train of dark solitons, which can be associated with the excitations observed experimentally by Engels and Atherton (2008). (ii) The refraction of a DSW due to its head-on collision with the centred RW is considered in the frameworks of two one-dimensional defocusing NLS models: the standard cubic NLS equation and the NLS equation with saturable nonlinearity, the latter being a standard model for the light propagation through photorefractive optical crystals. For the cubic nonlinearity case we present a full asymptotic description of the DSW refraction by constructing appropriate exact solutions of the Whitham modulation equations in Riemann invariants. For the NLS equation with saturable nonlinearity, whose modulation system does not possess Riemann invariants, we take advantage of the recently developed method for the DSW description in non-integrable dispersive systems to obtain key parameters of the DSW refraction. In both problems, we undertake a detailed analysis of the flow structure for different parametric regimes and calculate physical quantities characterising the output flows in terms of relevant input parameters. Our modulation theory analytical results are supported by direct numerical simulations of the corresponding full dispersive initial value problems (IVP).
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Liu, James Cheng. "Comparison of measured and transformed directional wave spectra using a linear refraction model." Thesis, Monterey, California : Naval Postgraduate School, 1990. http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA247157.

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Thesis (M.S. in Meteorology)--Naval Postgraduate School, December 1990.
Thesis Advisor(s): Thornton, Edward B. Second Reader: Williams, Roger T. "December 1990." Description based on title screen as viewed on March 31, 2010. DTIC Identifier(s): Linear Refraction Model. Author(s) subject terms: Ocean Waves, Directional Spectra, Wave Refraction. Includes bibliographical references (p. 82-83). Also available in print.
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Books on the topic "Wave refraction"

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Carrie, Andrew L. S. Wave refraction modelling and longshore sediment transport. Norwich: University of East Anglia, 1986.

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Rhee, Joon P. Wave refraction at Redondo Beach, California: Comparison of field measurements with models. Vicksburg, Miss: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Waterways Experiment Station, 1998.

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Khalid, Mohammad Asmatullah. Comparison of measured and transformed directional wave spectra using linear refraction model. Monterey, Calif: Naval Postgraduate School, 1989.

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Byman, Michael William. An application of ocean wave-current refraction to the Gulf Stream using SEASAT SAR data. Springfield, Va: Available from the National Technical Information Service, 1989.

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Batueva, E. V. Refrakt︠s︡ionnye svoĭstva troposfery Dalʹnevostochnykh raĭonov Rossii. Novosibirsk: Izd-vo Sibirskogo otd-nii︠a︡ Rossiĭskoĭ akademii nauk, 1999.

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Metamaterials: Critique and alternatives. Hoboken, N.J: Wiley, 2008.

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Yeoh, Lean-Weng. Low altitude optical signal propagatation [i.e. propagation] over the ocean. Monterey, Calif: Naval Postgraduate School, 1997.

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Workshop on Interpretation of Seismic Wave Propagation in Laterally Heterogeneous Terranes (1985 Susono-shi, Japan). Interpretations of the SJ-6 seismic reflection/refraction profile, south central California, USA: Proceedings of the 1985 Workshop on Interpretation of Seismic Wave Propagation in Laterally Heterogeneous Terranes, Susono, Shizouka, Japan, August 15-18, 1985. Edited by Walter A. W and International Association of Seismology and Physics of the Earth's Interior. Commission on Controlled Source Seismology. Menlo Park, CA: U.S. Geological Survey, 1987.

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Refraction seismics: The lateral resolution of structure and seismic velocity. London: Geophysical Press, 1986.

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T͡S, T͡Sydypov Ch, and Chimitdorzhiev N. B, eds. Refrakt͡sionnye svoĭstva atmosfery kontinentalʹnykh raĭonov. Novosibirsk: Izd-vo "Nauka," Sibirskoe otd-nie, 1985.

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Book chapters on the topic "Wave refraction"

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Espinoza, Fernando. "Refraction." In Wave Motion as Inquiry, 75–101. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-45758-1_4.

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Nettel, Stephen. "Light — Physical Optics, Refraction." In Wave Physics, 129–56. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-05317-1_5.

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Nettel, Stephen. "Light — Physical Optics, Refraction." In Wave Physics, 107–34. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-02825-4_5.

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Nettel, Stephen. "Light — Physical Optics, Refraction." In Wave Physics, 113–40. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-10870-3_5.

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Ritchie, William, Katherine Pond, Edward J. Anthony, George Maul, Patricia L. Wiberg, Miles O. Hayes, Andrew D. Short, et al. "Wave Refraction Diagrams." In Encyclopedia of Coastal Science, 1065–68. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-3880-1_349.

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Masselink, Gerhard. "Wave Refraction Diagrams." In Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series, 1–6. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-48657-4_349-2.

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Masselink, Gerhard. "Wave Refraction Diagrams." In Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series, 1867–72. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93806-6_349.

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Neimark, Juri I. "Wave reflection and refraction." In Foundations of Engineering Mechanics, 381–85. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-47878-2_33.

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Gourlay, Michael R. "Wave Shoaling and Refraction." In Encyclopedia of Modern Coral Reefs, 1149–54. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-2639-2_164.

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Rawer, Karl. "Some effects of refraction." In Wave Propagation in the Ionosphere, 19–26. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-3665-7_3.

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Conference papers on the topic "Wave refraction"

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Марченко, А., A. Marchenko, И. Никитин, and I. Nikitin. "REFRACTIONOF WIND WAVES IN MESHWATER ZONNE BY THE SHORES OF ANY UNDERWATER SLOPE MORFOSTRUCTURE." In Sea Coasts – Evolution ecology, economy. Academus Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.31519/conferencearticle_5b5ce3b367c3f8.44764926.

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The graphical analytical technique for refraction waves in coastal water areas under condition of water slope relief in shapes of bathymetry charts. The given technique is based on results of theoretical studies in water areas refractions in sea bays made by the authoress. The convergences data obtained are suited for foolproof calculations results for proposed methods of wave tank supervision along with natural of measurements and numerical results. The given technique make it possible to recreate the approximate picture wave field refraction on the coastal zone up to the border of waves turnover.
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Lee, Changhoon, Jae-Sang Jung, and Merrick C. Haller. "Asymmetry in Directional Spreading Function of Sea Waves Due to Refraction." In ASME 2009 28th International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2009-79632.

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In this study, a more general directional spreading function is developed that allows for asymmetric directional distributions. For multi-directional random waves that approach the shore obliquely over a planar slope, we demonstrate that directional asymmetry is generated due to wave refraction. The asymmetry created by refraction increases with the offshore peak wave direction. The present spreading function is compared to a pre-existing symmetric spreading function and is shown to better capture changes in the directional distribution that occur in a refracting, random wave field. Finally, the new asymmetric spreading function is compared to a long time series of wave directional spectra measured at a nearshore field site. The results demonstrate that refraction-induced asymmetry is common in the nearshore and the asymmetric spreading function gives an improved analytic representation of the overall directional distribution as compared to the symmetric function.
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Hsu, Tai-Wen, Jian-Ming Liau, Shan-Hwei Ou, and Chih-Yung Shin. "WWM Extended to Account for Wave Diffraction on a Current Over a Rapidly Varying Topography." In ASME 2008 27th International Conference on Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2008-57981.

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The WWM (wind wave model) is extended to account for wave refraction-diffraction for wind waves propagating over a rapidly varying seabed in the presence of current. The wave diffraction effect is introduced into the wave action balance equation through the correction of wavenumber and propagation velocities using a diffraction corrected parameter. The approximation is based on the mild-slope equation for wave refraction-diffraction with current effect on a rapidly varying sea bottom. The relative importance of additional terms that influence the corrected diffraction parameter in the presence of currents was first introduced. The comparison of numerical results with other numerical models and experiments show that the validity of the model for describing wave propagating over a rapidly varying bottom with current effect is satisfactory. The implementation of this phase-decoupled refraction-diffraction approximation in WWM shows capability of the present model can be used in most practical engineering situations.
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Yessenov, Murat, Basanta Bhaduri, and Ayman F. Abouraddy. "Dynamical Refraction of Space-time Wave Packets." In CLEO: Applications and Technology. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/cleo_at.2020.jth2e.19.

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Pyun, Sukjoon, and Changsoo Shin. "Refraction tomography using damped monochromatic wave field." In SEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts 2003. Society of Exploration Geophysicists, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/1.1818011.

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Wang, Zhenming, Ron L. Street, Edward W. Woolery, and Ian P. Madin. "SH-Wave Refraction/Reflection and Site Characterization." In Geo-Denver 2000. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/40521(296)9.

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Splinter, Kristen D., and Robert A. Holman. "BATHYMETRIC ESTIMATION BASED ON WAVE REFRACTION PATTERNS." In Proceedings of the 30th International Conference. World Scientific Publishing Company, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812709554_0039.

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Yessenov, Murat, Basanta Bhaduri, and Ayman F. Abouraddy. "Anomalous Refraction of Space-time Wave Packets." In Frontiers in Optics. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/fio.2020.fw4b.2.

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Yessenov, Murat, Basanta Bhaduri, and Ayman F. Abouraddy. "Anomalous refraction of space-time wave packets." In Laser Technology for Defense and Security XVI, edited by Mark Dubinskii and Lawrence Grimes. SPIE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2587826.

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Chin, Jessie Y., Ruopeng Liu, and Tie Jun Cui. "Magnetic resonance leads to negative refraction." In 2008 International Conference on Microwave and Millimeter Wave Technology (ICMMT). IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icmmt.2008.4540776.

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Reports on the topic "Wave refraction"

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Hunter, J., H. Crow, and J. Schmok. Shear wave refraction technique for hazard studies. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/291755.

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Smith, Ernest R. Wave Refraction at Coos Bay, Oregon. Coastal Model Investigation. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, October 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada200474.

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Gmachl, Claire. Long-Wave Infrared Semiconductor Negative Refraction Metamaterials for High-Resolution Imaging. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, February 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada563961.

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Rhee, Joon P., and William D. Corson. Wave Refraction at Redondo Beach, California (Comparison of Field Measurements with Models). Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, July 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada350850.

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5

Abbott, Robert E., Lewis Clark Bartel, Satish Pullammanappallil, and Bruce Phillip Engler. Surface-wave and refraction tomography at the FACT Site, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), August 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/891366.

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Hunter, J. A., J. L. Luternauer, K. G. Neave, S. E. Pullan, R L Good, R. A. Burns, and M. Douma. Shallow Shear Wave Velocity - Depth Data in the Fraser Delta From Surface Refraction Measurements, 1989, 1990, 1991. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/133371.

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7

Holzschuh, J., M. Nicoll, S. R. B. McAlpine, R. Dutch, and T. Wise. Cover thickness estimates in the Coompana Province, South Australia: Results from the pre-drilling geophysics program – reflection, refraction and surface wave seismic. Geoscience Australia, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.11636/record.2018.014.

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Riedel, M., M. M. Côté, P. J. Neelands, G. Middleton, G. Standen, R. Iuliucci, M. Ulmi, et al. 2012 Haida Gwaii Mw 7.7 earthquake response - ocean bottom seismometer relocation and geophone orientation analysis and quality control of wide-angle P-wave refraction data. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/295551.

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9

Henderson, L. F. On the refraction of longitudinal waves in compressible media. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), July 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6027939.

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10

Hart, Carl R., and Gregory W. Lyons. A Measurement System for the Study of Nonlinear Propagation Through Arrays of Scatterers. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), November 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/38621.

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Abstract:
Various experimental challenges exist in measuring the spatial and temporal field of a nonlinear acoustic pulse propagating through an array of scatterers. Probe interference and undesirable high-frequency response plague typical approaches with acoustic microphones, which are also limited to resolving the pressure field at a single position. Measurements made with optical methods do not have such drawbacks, and schlieren measurements are particularly well suited to measuring both the spatial and temporal evolution of nonlinear pulse propagation in an array of scatterers. Herein, a measurement system is described based on a z-type schlieren setup, which is suitable for measuring axisymmetric phenomena and visualizing weak shock propagation. In order to reduce directivity and initiate nearly spherically-symmetric propagation, laser induced breakdown serves as the source for the nonlinear pulse. A key component of the schlieren system is a standard schliere, which allows quantitative schlieren measurements to be performed. Sizing of the standard schliere is aided by generating estimates of the expected light refraction from the nonlinear pulse, by way of the forward Abel transform. Finally, considerations for experimental sequencing, image capture, and a reconfigurable rod array designed to minimize spurious wave interactions are specified. 15.
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