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Journal articles on the topic 'Wb 102'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 29 July 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Ashley, Rhoda L., Marie Eagleton, and Natasha Pfeiffer. "Ability of a Rapid Serology Test To Detect Seroconversion to Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2 Glycoprotein G Soon after Infection." Journal of Clinical Microbiology 37, no. 5 (1999): 1632–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jcm.37.5.1632-1633.1999.

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Sera (n = 188) from 29 patients with first-episode genital herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) infections were tested by POCkit-HSV-2 and Western blot (WB) to determine the speed of seroconversion. The median time to detection of HSV-2 antibody was 13 days (range, 3 to 102 days) by the POCkit-HSV-2 test versus 13 days (range, 2 to 58 days) for WB.

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Vendrame, Stefano, Panagiotis Tsakiroglou, Aleksandra S. Kristo, Dale A. Schuschke, and Dorothy Klimis-Zacas. "Wild blueberry consumption attenuates local inflammation in the perivascular adipose tissue of obese Zucker rats." Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism 41, no. 10 (2016): 1045–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/apnm-2016-0160.

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Perivascular adipose tissue (PVAT) has been shown to play important roles in regulating vascular tone and linking local and systemic vascular inflammation. We examined the impact of PVAT on phenylephrine-mediated vasoconstriction in the aorta of obese Zucker rats (OZR) and their lean littermates (LZR) by comparing aortic rings with or without PVAT. Subsequently we placed OZR and LZR on a control (C) or an 8% wild blueberry (WB) diet and evaluated the effect of WB consumption on such response. PVAT-released adipokine concentrations were also measured as a function of WB diet. Maximal constricto

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Lal, RB, DL Rudolph, JE Coligan, SK Brodine, and CR Roberts. "Failure to detect evidence of human T-lymphotropic virus (HTLV) type I and type II in blood donors with isolated gag antibodies to HTLV-I/II." Blood 80, no. 2 (1992): 544–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v80.2.544.544.

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Abstract Of the 267,650 blood donations from members of the US armed forces, 72 (0.027%) were serologically confirmed to be positive for human T- lymphotropic virus type I/II (HTLVpos) and 379 (0.14%) were Western blot (WB)-indeterminate with banding pattern restricted to the proteins encoded by the gag gene only (HTLVind). To determine whether these apparently healthy HTLVind blood donors are infected with HTLV-I or HTLV-II, coded specimens from randomly selected military blood donors (n = 73) were tested for antibodies to HTLV by WB and radioimmunoprecipitation assay (RIPA) using HTLV-I (MT-

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Lal, RB, DL Rudolph, JE Coligan, SK Brodine, and CR Roberts. "Failure to detect evidence of human T-lymphotropic virus (HTLV) type I and type II in blood donors with isolated gag antibodies to HTLV-I/II." Blood 80, no. 2 (1992): 544–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v80.2.544.bloodjournal802544.

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Of the 267,650 blood donations from members of the US armed forces, 72 (0.027%) were serologically confirmed to be positive for human T- lymphotropic virus type I/II (HTLVpos) and 379 (0.14%) were Western blot (WB)-indeterminate with banding pattern restricted to the proteins encoded by the gag gene only (HTLVind). To determine whether these apparently healthy HTLVind blood donors are infected with HTLV-I or HTLV-II, coded specimens from randomly selected military blood donors (n = 73) were tested for antibodies to HTLV by WB and radioimmunoprecipitation assay (RIPA) using HTLV-I (MT-2) antige

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Perenha-Viana, M. C. Z., I. A. A. Gonzales, S. R. Brockelt, L. N. C. Machado, and T. I. E. Svidzinski. "Serological Diagnosis of Paracoccidioidomycosis through a Western Blot Technique." Clinical and Vaccine Immunology 19, no. 4 (2012): 616–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/cvi.05693-11.

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ABSTRACTParacoccidioidomycosis (PCM) is a serious infectious disease that progresses toward death if untreated. Its confirmatory diagnosis is made by the detection of the fungusParacoccidioides brasiliensisin a direct mycological examination or by histopathology. However, these techniques are of low sensitivity. Serological tests seem to be more promising. The objective of this study was to test Western blot (WB) analysis using sera from patients suspected of PCM to determine whether it represents a safe and sensitive serological technique for a rapid and effective diagnosis for this disease.

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Ziegler, Frank. "Vom Theaterkind zur „Hochwohlangeheiratheten“." Weberiana 22 (May 31, 2012): 61–102. https://doi.org/10.70327/wb.2012.22.p61-102.

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Zakharova, I. N., N. A. Geppe, N. G. Sugyan, A. R. Denisova, and I. V. Berezhnaya. "Topical etiotropic drugs in therapy of infectious inflammatory diseases of pharynx in preschool children. Results of a multicenter randomized comparative clinical trial." Russian Otorhinolaryngology 20, no. 1 (2021): 102–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.18692/1810-4800-2021-1-102-117.

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In accordance with modern clinical guidelines, systemic antibiotic therapy for infectious and inflammatory diseases of the throat is recommended only when beta-hemolytic group A streptococcus is detected. In other cases, it is advisable to use topical drugs of etiotropic, pathogenetic and symptomatic action. The combined preparation Grammidin® has a wide spectrum of etiotropic activity (antiviral, antibacterial and antifungal). Objective of the study: to assess the safety and efficacy of the use of Grammidin® for children (dosage form – metered spray) in the treatment of inflammatory diseases

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Gallardo, Carmina, István Mészáros, Alejandro Soler, et al. "Double Deletion of EP402R and EP153R in the Attenuated Lv17/WB/Rie1 African Swine Fever Virus (ASFV) Enhances Safety, Provides DIVA Compatibility, and Confers Complete Protection Against a Genotype II Virulent Strain." Vaccines 12, no. 12 (2024): 1406. https://doi.org/10.3390/vaccines12121406.

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Background/Objectives: African swine fever virus (ASFV) is a devastating disease affecting domestic and wild suids and causing significant economic losses in the global pig industry. Attenuated modified live virus (MLV) vaccines are the most promising approaches for vaccine development. This study aimed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of four recombinant ASFV genotype II strains, derived from the non-hemadsorbing (non-HAD) attenuated isolate Lv17/WB/Rie1, through the single or simultaneous deletion of virulence-associated genes. Methods: Recombinant viruses were engineered by deleting the

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Reshef, Ran, Rosemarie Mick, Pavel Vassilev, et al. "Whole Blood Donor Chimerism At Day 30 After Reduced Intensity Conditioned Allogeneic Stem-Cell Transplantation Predicts Disease Relapse, and Is Strongly Associated with Pretransplant Lymphodepletion." Blood 118, no. 21 (2011): 1939. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v118.21.1939.1939.

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Abstract Abstract 1939 Background: RIC SCT relies heavily on graft-versus-tumor alloreactivity, and relapse remains a major barrier to a favorable outcome. Early prediction of relapse would allow early intervention such as donor lymphocyte infusions (DLI), but factors that predict relapse and methods for detection of minimal residual disease are often disease specific and not standardized. The level of donor-recipient chimerism has been associated with both graft rejection and relapse, but the optimal timing, desired level, and predictive value of chimerism testing in RIC SCT are unclear. Furt

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Uchida, S., and K. Tagami. "Iodine transfer from agricultural soils to edible part of crops." Proceedings in Radiochemistry 1, no. 1 (2011): 279–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1524/rcpr.2011.0048.

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Abstract Information about the distribution and cycling of stable iodine (I) in the environment is useful for dose estimation from its long-lived radioiodisotpe, 129I, which is one of the most critical radionuclides to be managed for the safe disposal of nuclear fuel waste. The soil-to-plant transfer factor (TF) is an important parameter to predict internal radiation exposure pathways through the food chains using mathematical models. Therefore, we have measured stable I and bromine (Br) for comparison, in 142 crop samples and associated agricultural field soil samples collected throughout Jap

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Zaidi, Aliya U., Xiufeng U. Gao, Jennell U. White, et al. "Voxelotor Therapy Reduces Whole Blood Adhesion to VCAM-1 and P-Selectin, and Shows Modest Improvements in Self-Reported Pain in a Real-World Clinical Setting in a Multi-Center Retrospective Analysis." Blood 144, Supplement 1 (2024): 2305. https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2024-212284.

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Sickle cell disease (SCD) results in the production of sickle hemoglobin (HbS), which polymerizes causing red blood cells (RBCs) to sickle. Voxelotor (vox), an HbS polymerization inhibitor, stabilizes oxygenated Hb, reducing RBC sickling. While the HOPE trial established that vox increases RBC survival, as evidenced by a 1 g/dL Hb increase, its impact on overall RBC health is not well established. This study aimed to assess the pharmacodynamic impact of vox on RBC health and ultimately on clinical outcomes. Blood samples from 4 SCD clinical sites were collected from 2018-2024. Samples were shi

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Bischof-Delaloye, Angelika, Cristian Antonescu, and Anton Hagenbeek. "Dosimetric Analysis of 90Y-Ibritumomab Tiuxetan (Zevalin®) Given as Consolidation of First Remission in Patients with Advanced-Stage Follicular Lymphoma in the International Phase 3 First-Line Indolent Trial (FIT)." Blood 110, no. 11 (2007): 3415. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v110.11.3415.3415.

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Abstract Yttrium-90 (90Y)-ibritumomab tiuxetan (Zevalin) is an anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody immunoconjugate linked to the pure beta-emitting 90Y radioisotope, which is known to allow targeted delivery limiting normal tissue exposure. As part of the international, phase 3 randomized First-line Indolent Trial (FIT) evaluating the efficacy of Zevalin consolidation compared with observation alone in patients (pts) with advanced stage follicular lymphoma achieving a response to first-line therapy, we investigated the radiation exposure of pts in the Zevalin arm for whom dosimetry data were availab

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Cerchione, Claudio, Alice Rossi, Paola Caroli, et al. "Radiopsy, Quantitative Wb-Mri Adc and Fat Fraction Sequences for Discrimination of Smoldering Multiple Myeloma and Multiple Myeloma: A Prospective Observational Study." Blood 144, Supplement 1 (2024): 4725. https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2024-210734.

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Purpose: To distinguish between Multiple Myeloma and High-Risk Smouldering Myeloma at staging using image-based biomarkers obtained from Whole Body-MRI (WB-MRI) Apparent Diffusion Coefficient (ADC) and Fat Fraction (FF) sequences. Methods and Materials: From January 2021 to March 2024, we enrolled consecutive myeloma patients at staging into an observational prospective trial and divided them into two groups based on International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) criteria: High-risk Smouldering Multiple Myeloma (SMM, group 1) and Multiple Myeloma (MM, group 2). All patients underwent WB-MRI using

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WELSBY, P. "Occupational hazards to hospital personnelPatterson WB, Craven DE, Schwartz DA, Nardell EA, Kasmer J, Noble J. Ann Intern Med 1985; 102, 658–680." Journal of Infection 11, no. 3 (1985): 284. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0163-4453(85)93954-4.

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Hohaus, Stefan, Maria Chiara Tisi, Elisa Cupelli, et al. "EBV-DNA In Peripheral Blood Of Patients With Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma: Associations With Patient Characteristics and Outcome." Blood 122, no. 21 (2013): 4243. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v122.21.4243.4243.

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Abstract Infection of EBV has been linked to the etiology of a number of lymphoproliferative diseases, and EBV+ diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) of the elderly has been more recently described as a distinct entity. The viral load of EBV-DNA in plasma can be an indicator for EBV-association in some lymphoma types, as NK/T-cell lymphoma and Hodgkin lymphoma, and a marker for disease activity associated with negative prognosis. Here, we studied whether EBV-DNA in whole blood (WB), mononuclear cell fraction (MNC) and plasma of patients with DLBCL at diagnosis could be an indicator for EBV-ass

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Fields, Melanie E., Paula Germino-Watnick, Amy Mirro, et al. "Sickle Cell Anemia Impacts Brain Age in Children." Blood 144, Supplement 1 (2024): 2220. https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2024-209079.

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Children with sickle cell anemia (SCA) are at risk for cognitive dysfunction independent of infarction, suggesting SCA impacts brain function and brain development prior to stroke occurrence. Research-only imaging sequences demonstrate microstructural differences in children with SCA. However, these sequences are not available clinically and require processing expertise. DeepBrainNet is a convolutional neural network that accurately predicts brain age across the lifespan using a single, clinically available T1 sequence (PMID 32591831). Both predicted age and brain age gap (BAG; difference betw

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Li, Zhiqi, Meilin Chen, Zhaoyi Wang, et al. "Berberine inhibits RA-FLS cell proliferation and adhesion by regulating RAS/MAPK/FOXO/HIF-1 signal pathway in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis." Bone & Joint Research 12, no. 2 (2023): 91–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1302/2046-3758.122.bjr-2022-0269.r1.

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Aims Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a common chronic immune disease. Berberine, as its main active ingredient, was also contained in a variety of medicinal plants such as Berberaceae, Buttercup, and Rutaceae, which are widely used in digestive system diseases in traditional Chinese medicine with anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects. The aims of this article were to explore the therapeutic effect and mechanism of berberine on rheumatoid arthritis. Methods Cell Counting Kit-8 was used to evaluate the effect of berberine on the proliferation of RA fibroblast-like synoviocyte (RA-FLS) cells.

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Scott, Erik A., Kathleen E. Puca, Bradley C. Pietz, Brian K. DuChateau, and Kenneth Dale Friedman. "Analysis of ADAMTS13 Activity in Plasma Products Using a Modified FRETS-VWF73 Assay." Blood 106, no. 11 (2005): 554. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v106.11.554.554.

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Abstract INTRODUCTION: Many cases of idiopathic thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) are characterized by very low levels of the metalloprotease ADAMTS13, presumably resulting in dysregulation of platelet/vWF interactions and microvascular thrombosis. Treatment for TTP begins with therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE), allowing replacement of ADAMTS13 and removal of autoantibody, when present. Fresh frozen plasma (FFP) and plasma cryoprecipitate reduced (also known as cryoprecipitate poor plasma [CPP]) have been used as replacement fluids. While current AABB standards allow thawed FFP and CPP

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Rabin, Alon, Zvi Kozol, Elad Spitzer, and Aharon S. Finestone. "Weight-Bearing Ankle Dorsiflexion Range of Motion—Can Side-to-Side Symmetry Be Assumed?" Journal of Athletic Training 50, no. 1 (2015): 30–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-49.3.40.

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Context: In clinical practice, the range of motion (ROM) of the noninvolved side often serves as the reference for comparison with the injured side. Previous investigations of non–weight-bearing (NWB) ankle dorsiflexion (DF) ROM measurements have indicated bilateral symmetry for the most part. Less is known about ankle DF measured under weight-bearing (WB) conditions. Because WB and NWB ankle DF are not strongly correlated, there is a need to determine whether WB ankle DF is also symmetrical in a healthy population. Objective: To determine whether WB ankle DF is bilaterally symmetrical. A seco

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Furtado, Leopoldo Mandic, José Aloysio Da Costa Val Filho, Rayane Toledo Simas, et al. "Wormian bones and nonsyndromic craniosynostosis: A comparative study using computed tomography." Archives of Pediatric Neurosurgery 4, no. 2(May-August) (2022): e1082022. http://dx.doi.org/10.46900/apn.v4i2(may-august).108.

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Introduction: Wormian bones (WB) are accessory bones positioned within the sutures or fontanelles. Although several studies have associated them with genetic disorders, ethnicity, and skull deformations, their relationship with nonsyndromic craniosynostosis (CS) has not been established, especially among Brazilians. Therefore, this study was conducted to analyze the incidence and association of WB with nonsyndromic CS in Brazilian children. Methods: An observational and retrospective study was conducted using computed tomography with 3D reconstruction in Brazilian children aged <3 yea

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Latifoltojar, Arash, Mark K. J. Duncan, Maria Klusmann, et al. "Whole Body 3.0 T Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Lymphomas: Comparison of Different Sequence Combinations for Staging Hodgkin’s and Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphomas." Journal of Personalized Medicine 10, no. 4 (2020): 284. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jpm10040284.

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To investigate the diagnostic value of different whole-body magnetic resonance imaging (WB-MRI) protocols for staging Hodgkin and diffuse-large B-cell lymphomas (HL and DLBCL), twenty-two patients (M/F 12/10, median age 32, range 22–87, HL/DLBCL 14/8) underwent baseline WB-MRI and 18F-2-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose (18F-FDG) positron emission tomography (PET) fused with computed tomography (CT) scan 18F-FDG-PET-CT. The 3.0 T WB-MRI was performed using pre-contrast modified Dixon (mDixon), T2-weighted turbo-spin-echo (TSE), diffusion-weighted-imaging (DWI), dynamic-contrast-enhanced (DCE) liver/spl

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Mellgard, George, Molly Gilligan, Edward R. Scheffer Cliff, et al. "Risk Stratification Models Overestimate Progression Risk in Contemporary Patients with Smoldering Multiple Myeloma (SMM)." Blood 142, Supplement 1 (2023): 4768. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2023-174908.

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Introduction: SMM is an asymptomatic precursor of multiple myeloma (MM), affecting ~1 in 200 people aged &gt;40 years. Historically, risk of progression from SMM to MM was 10% per year in the first 5 years. However, since then, the definition and characteristics of the SMM patient population have changed substantially. First, IMWG diagnostic criteria for MM in 2014 changed to include biomarker-only myeloma (SLiM), reclassifying asymptomatic patients previously considered SMM. Second, incorporation of advanced imaging (CT, PET/CT, MRI) identified bone disease with greater sensitivity. Hence

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Freemyer, Bret G., Anthony Urbi, Trevor Torigoe, and Christopher Stickley. "Weight-Bearing Versus Traditional Strength Assessments of the Hip Musculature." Journal of Athletic Training 56, no. 2 (2021): 191–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-0418.19.

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Context Traditional nonweight-bearing (NWB) hip-strength assessments may not directly translate to functional strength during weight-bearing (WB) activity. How NWB assessments of hip muscle strength compare with WB assessments in various positions is currently unknown. Objective To determine the magnitude of the differences and correlations between NWB hip strength and WB functional strength during the squatting and lunge (LNG) positions in female athletes. Design Crossover design. Setting Laboratory. Patients or Other Participants Female athletes (N = 51, age = 16.2 ± 3.5 years, height = 161.

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Aung, Thinzar, Seung-Soo Park, and Mi-Jeong Kim. "Influence of Lactobacillus (LAB) Fermentation on the Enhancement of Branched Chain Amino Acids and Antioxidant Properties in Bran among Wheat By-Products." Fermentation 8, no. 12 (2022): 732. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fermentation8120732.

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The main objective of this study was to enhance the nutritional properties, including branched chain amino acids (BCAAs), through the solid-state fermentation (SSF) of wheat bran (WB) using lactic acid bacteria (LAB). The physicochemical properties, amino acid profiles, bioactive components, and antioxidant properties of raw and sterilized WB were compared with those of WB fermented with five different LAB strains. The highest level of BCAAs, isoleucine (Ile; 2.557 ± 0.05 mg/100 g), leucine (Leu; 7.703 ± 0.40 mg/100 g), and valine (Val; 7.207 ± 0.37 mg/100 g), was displayed in the WB fermented

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Muhammad Abdus, Sobahan. "Ameliorative Effect of Wood Biochar for Cadmium Stress on Soybean (Glycine Max L. Merrill) Growth and Yield." SAARC Journal of Agriculture 21, no. 2 (2023): 157–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/sja.v21i2.66205.

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Cadmium (Cd) is a heavy metal that affects plant growth and yield. Biochar can mitigate the detrimental effect of Cd on plants. To assess effectiveness of wood biochar (WB) in mitigating Cd stress, a pot experiment was conducted with six treatments in Soyabean crop viz., control (0% biochar and no Cd stress), 1.5% WB, 3% WB, 100 mg CdCl2 Kg-1 soil, 100 mg CdCl2 Kg-1 soil +1.5% WB, 100 mg CdCl2 Kg-1 soil +3% WB. The impact of Cd on the growth, physiological status, yield and yield-contributing characters of Soybean were found to be significant (p<0.05). The application of 1.5% and 3% WB sign

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Jankowska, Anna M., Hadrian Szpurka, Venugopalan Cheriyath, et al. "Consequences of UTX Dysfunction in Myelodysplastic Syndrome." Blood 118, no. 21 (2011): 2427. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v118.21.2427.2427.

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Abstract Abstract 2427 While various mechanisms of chromosomal instability in myeloid malignancies and myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) have been proposed based on inherited and acquired genetic mutations, the molecular basis of the epigenetic instability has been essentially unexplored. However, the newly discovered mutations in various genes involved in epigenetic regulation may represent a link between genomic and epigenetic dysfunction of DNA. The histone methyltransferase EZH2 and UTX (KDM6A) histone demethylase are among these genes, and potentially inactivating mutations that result in th

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Jimenez-Pulido, Ivan Jesus, Rico Daniel, Jara Perez, Cristina Martínez-Villaluenga, Daniel De Luis, and Ana Belén Martín Diana. "Impact of Protein Content on the Antioxidants, Anti-Inflammatory Properties and Glycemic Index of Wheat and Wheat Bran." Foods 11, no. 14 (2022): 2049. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods11142049.

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Conventional wheat milling generates important volumes of wheat bran (WB), which is a concentrated source of polyphenols and insoluble fiber. In terms of health benefits and based on epidemiological and experimental evidence, these compounds contribute to reducing the risk of certain chronic pathologies. Protein concentration is the main quality factor conditioning wheat use in the agroindustry. When turning waste into feasible resources, it is essential to evaluate the variability of the raw material. The aim of this study was the evaluation of the impact of protein content in the valorizatio

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Beck, Christopher, Kate Boersma, C. Susannah Tysor, and George Middendorf. "Diversity at 100: women and underrepresented minorities in the ESA." Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment 12, no. 8 (2014): 434–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/14.wb.011.

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Tamarozzi, Francesca, Silvia Stefania Longoni, Ambra Vola, et al. "Evaluation of Nine Commercial Serological Tests for the Diagnosis of Human Hepatic Cyst Echinococcosis and the Differential Diagnosis with Other Focal Liver Lesions: A Diagnostic Accuracy Study." Diagnostics 11, no. 2 (2021): 167. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics11020167.

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The differential diagnosis of hepatic cystic echinococcosis (CE) may be challenging. When imaging is insufficient, serology can be applied, but no consensus diagnostic algorithm exists. We evaluated the performances of nine serological tests commercialized in Europe for the diagnosis of “echinococcosis”. We performed a diagnostic accuracy study using a panel of sera from patients with hepatic CE (n = 45 “liquid” content stages, n = 25 “solid” content stages) and non-CE focal liver lesions (n = 54 with “liquid” content, n = 11 with “solid” content). The diagnosis and staging of CE were based on

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Himmler, Amber, Monica Eulalia Galarza Armijos, Jeovanni Reinoso Naranjo, et al. "Is the whole greater than the sum of its parts? The implementation and outcomes of a whole blood program in Ecuador." Trauma Surgery & Acute Care Open 6, no. 1 (2021): e000758. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/tsaco-2021-000758.

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BackgroundHemorrhagic shock is a major cause of mortality in low-income and middle-income countries (LMICs). Many institutions in LMICs lack the resources to adequately prescribe balanced resuscitation. This study aims to describe the implementation of a whole blood (WB) program in Latin America and to discuss the outcomes of the patients who received WB.MethodsWe conducted a retrospective review of patients resuscitated with WB from 2013 to 2019. Five units of O+ WB were made available on a consistent basis for patients presenting in hemorrhagic shock. Variables collected included gender, age

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Kuramitsu, Madoka, Tsuyoshi Sekizuka, Tadanori Yamochi, et al. "Proviral Features of Human T Cell Leukemia Virus Type 1 in Carriers with Indeterminate Western Blot Analysis Results." Journal of Clinical Microbiology 55, no. 9 (2017): 2838–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jcm.00659-17.

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ABSTRACTWestern blotting (WB) for human T cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) is performed to confirm anti-HTLV-1 antibodies detected at the initial screening of blood donors and in pregnant women. However, the frequent occurrence of indeterminate results is a problem with this test. We therefore assessed the cause of indeterminate WB results by analyzing HTLV-1 provirus genomic sequences. A quantitative PCR assay measuring HTLV-1 provirus in WB-indeterminate samples revealed that the median proviral load was approximately 100-fold lower than that of WB-positive samples (0.01 versus 0.71 copy/

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Nusa, Mhd Iqbal, Budi Suarti, and Muhammad Said Siregar. "Performance of a Moringa Leaf Dehumidification Drying System Using Peltier Effect Thermoelectric Cooling." Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) 14, no. 3 (2025): 1061. https://doi.org/10.23960/jtep-l.v14i3.1061-1072.

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The study focuses on a drying system that integrates a rack-type convective dryer with a Peltier effect thermoelectric cooler to optimize the drying process of moringa leaves. This system is designed to achieve lower drying temperatures, which is essential for preserving the quality of the leaves. To evaluate the performance of this dryer, researchers use temperature and relative humidity data to construct a programmed psychrometric diagram. This diagram helps in calculating crucial parameters such as the absolute humidity and the specific volume of the drying air. These calculations are essen

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Mukendi, Mbuyamba Divin, and Nomvano Mketo. "Water-Based Microwave-Assisted Digestion Method for Electrochemical and Chromatographic Determination of Total Fluoride Ions in Toothpaste Samples." Applied Sciences 13, no. 24 (2023): 13315. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app132413315.

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Fluoride ions are the major constituents of dental products because they prevent cavities through bacterial growth inhibition. However, excessive consumption of fluoride ions results in fluorosis, thereby causing tooth staining and roughness. Therefore, there is a crucial need to develop rapid and effective methods for monitoring fluoride levels in dental products. The current study describes a greener water-based microwave-assisted digestion (WB-MAD) prior to fluoride-ion-selective electrode (F-ISE) measurement for the determination of fluoride ions in various toothpaste products. The optimum

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Hamm, P. B., S. L. Gieck, N. L. David, and R. M. Hunger. "First Report of Soilborne wheat mosaic virus on Wheat (Triticum aestivum) in the Columbia Basin of Oregon." Plant Disease 91, no. 11 (2007): 1513. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-91-11-1513c.

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The Columbia Basin of Oregon consists of six counties (Gilliam, Hood River, Morrow, Sherman, Wasco, and Umatilla) and is the major wheat-producing region in the state. In 2005, these counties produced 300,277 ha of mostly fall-planted wheat. While primarily a dryland production area, wheat (approximately 8,094 ha) is also grown as a rotational crop under irrigation. Stunted and chlorotic winter wheat plants with leaves exhibiting a mosaic pattern consistent with that caused by Soilborne wheat mosaic virus (SBWMV) were observed in March 2005. These plants originated from four center-pivot irrig

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Sorensen, Benny, Rasmus Rojkjaer, and Jorgen Ingerslev. "Recombinant Factor VIIa Combined with Plasma Factor XIII Stabilize Clot Formation and Increase Clot Stability in Whole Blood from Patients with Severe Hemophilia A." Blood 108, no. 11 (2006): 1039. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v108.11.1039.1039.

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Abstract Patients with severe hemophlia A and inhibitors suffer from significantly compromised clot formation as well as reduced clot stability. Recombinant factor VIIa (rFVIIa - NovoSeven®, Novo Nordisk, Bagsvaerd, Denmark) has proven safe and efficacious for securing haemostasis in hemophilia patients with inhibitors. Recently, it was proposed that the reduced thrombin generation in severe haemophilia hinders sufficient activation of factor XIII and thereby result in insufficient covalent lateralization of fibrin (Blood2005; 106: 11, Abstract 321). The present study aimed at exploring the ef

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Helander, Eija, Matti Näsi, and Kirsi Partanen. "Inclusion of wheat bran in barley-soybean meal diets with different phosphorus levels for growing-finishing pigs I. Effects on nutrient digestibility and mineral balances in finishing pigs." Agricultural and Food Science 3, no. 1 (1994): 27–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.23986/afsci.72685.

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The effect of the intrinsic phytase of wheat bran (WB) on phytin-phosphorus availability to pigs on barley-soybean meal diets was measured in a digestibility and balance experiment using a 2x3 factorial arrangement in a 6x5 cyclic change-over design. The factors were WB inclusion (0 or 100 g per kg, later referred to as WB- and WB+, respectively) and three phosphorus (P) levels: high (HP), medium (MP) and low (LP). The inclusion of WB in the diet did not significantly improve dietary P utilization. However, the absorption and retention of P appeared to be slightly improved by WB inclusion in t

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Stissing, Trine, Nadia P. Dridi, Sisse R. Ostrowski, Louise Bochsen, and Pär I. Johansson. "The Influence of Low Platelet Count on Whole Blood Aggregometry Assessed by Multiplate." Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis 17, no. 6 (2011): E211—E217. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1076029610397183.

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The Multiplate, a whole blood (WB) platelet function test, has shown promising results identifying patients on antiplatelet therapy at increased risk of rethrombosis. In the present study, the influence of low platelet count on platelet aggregation was analyzed and compared with aggregation results in an artificial matrix, platelet-rich plasma (PRP). Heparinized and citrated blood was diluted with autologous plasma to platelet concentrations 200 to 25 × 109/L in WB samples (n = 10) and 200 to 100 × 109/L in PRP samples (n = 7). The platelet aggregation was investigated by the ADP-, ASPI-, COL-

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Cummings, Joanna, Aloura Linfesty, and Diane Stadler. "Energy and Nutrient Concentrations of Water Buffalo Milk and Liquid and Dried Whey: Potential Dietary Supplement to Address Malnutrition in Lao PDR." Current Developments in Nutrition 4, Supplement_2 (2020): 746. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzaa052_015.

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Abstract Objectives In Lao PDR, 33.5% of children &lt;5 years are stunted, 26% are underweight and 8% are severely wasted. Nutritional rehabilitation of malnourished children often requires dietary protein (PRO) and energy supplementation. Water buffalo (WB) native to SE Asia produce milk with more fat and PRO than dairy cow (DC) milk. Although WB milk is not typically consumed in Lao, it is used to make cheese. Whey, a byproduct of cheese production and a source of PRO and energy, is currently discarded in Lao. We analyzed and compared energy and macronutrient concentrations of WB milk an

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Agriawati, D. P., Nurmalia, H. F. Purba, Tommy Purba, and K. E. Ramija. "Physiological Changes of “Batu Ijo” Shallot (Allium Ascalonicum) Variety at Room Temperature Storage." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1024, no. 1 (2022): 012042. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1024/1/012042.

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Abstract This research was aimed to study the physiological changes of “Batu ijo” shallot variety during storage. The “Batu ijo” shallot variety from Toba Samosir was used as a sample. The storage conditions of the shallots were room temperature (26-29 °C) with humidity (64-86%). The storage period was 90 days with three replications. There were weight loss, moisture content, calcium content, shallots deterioration as observed parameters. The results showed that weight loss has decreased on 90 days of storage (49.83%). The moisture content and calcium content have fluctuated during storage. Th

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Mogilyansky, Elena, Chien Chang Loa, Martin E. Adelson, Eli Mordechai, and Richard C. Tilton. "Comparison of Western Immunoblotting and the C6 Lyme Antibody Test for Laboratory Detection of Lyme Disease." Clinical Diagnostic Laboratory Immunology 11, no. 5 (2004): 924–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/cdli.11.5.924-929.2004.

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ABSTRACT Three commercial Lyme disease Western immunoblotting (WB) kits and the C6 Borrelia burgdorferi (Lyme) enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kit were compared using two commercially available performance panels from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and Boston Biomedica (BBI). Combined, the panels consisted of 52 characterized specimens. Immunoglobulin G (IgG) sensitivity was similar for the three WB products. The BBI and Marblot WBs were more specific for IgG antibodies, while the Virablot was the most sensitive for IgM antibody. The BBI WB was 100% specific for

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Vermersch, Mathilde, Sébastien Mulé, Julia Chalaye, et al. "Impact of the 18F-FDG-PET/MRI on Metastatic Staging in Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Initial Results from 104 Patients." Journal of Clinical Medicine 10, no. 17 (2021): 4017. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm10174017.

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Optimal HCC therapeutic management relies on accurate tumor staging. Our aim was to assess the impact of 18F-FDG-WB-PET/MRI on HCC metastatic staging, compared with the standard of care CT-CAP/liver MRI combination, in patients with HCC referred on a curative intent or before transarterial radioembolization. One hundred and four consecutive patients followed for HCC were retrospectively included. The WB-PET/MRI was compared with the standard of care CT-CAP/liver MRI combination for HCC metastatic staging, with pathology, followup, and multidisciplinary board assessment as a reference standard.

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Helander, Eija, and Kirsi Partanen. "Inclusion of wheat bran in barley-soybean meal diets with different phosphorus levels for growing-finishing pigs II. Performance and bone mineralization in growing-finishing pigs." Agricultural and Food Science 3, no. 1 (1994): 41–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.23986/afsci.72686.

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The experiment was conducted to study whether wheat bran (WB) phytase could improve the availability of intrinsic phosphorus (P) in commercial barley-soybean meal diets enough to replace the added inorganic P partly or completely in the diets of growing-finishing pigs (30-100 kg). Performance as well as certain chemical and physical parameters of the tibia and fibula bones were used as criteria for the WB phytase effect. The experiment was conducted using a 2x3 factorial arrangement. The factors were wheat bran (WB) level - either 0 (WB-) or 100 g/kg (WB+), and phosphorus level - high (HP), me

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Bonilla-Amaya, Miguel F., Adriana P. Muñoz-Ramírez, Fredy A. Aguilar-Aguilar, and Karol Bibiana Barragán-Fonseca. "Consumption of expanded polystyrene by Tenebrio molitor and Zophobas atratus, and use of their meal as feed for Piaractus brachypomus." Archivos Latinoamericanos de Producción Animal 32, no. 3 in progr (2024): 121–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.53588/alpa.320301.

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Expanded polystyrene (PS) provides a great challenge for environmental management due to its high levels of production and insufficient waste management. However, recent studies have demonstrated the capacity of Tenebrio molitor and Zophobas atratus to biodegrade PS, as well as the possibility of using the meal of these species to feed fish. The objective of this study was to evaluate the productive performance of the larvae of T. molitor and Z. atratus fed with varying levels of PS and evaluate the effect of the level of inclusion of the meal of these insects as a substitute for fish meal in

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Sulahian, Annie, Yves Jean François Garin, Arezki Izri, et al. "Development and Evaluation of a Western Blot Kit for Diagnosis of Schistosomiasis." Clinical Diagnostic Laboratory Immunology 12, no. 4 (2005): 548–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/cdli.12.4.548-551.2005.

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ABSTRACT We evaluated the performance of Western blot (WB) analysis using commercially available antigen strips and compared the results with those of indirect hemagglutination (IHA) and indirect immunofluorescence (IFAT) for the serodiagnosis of human schistosomiasis. The antigen preparation was a crude extract of Schistosoma mansoni. The WB profile characteristics of schistosomiasis were characterized by comparing the results for 58 serum samples from patients with parasitologically proven S. mansoni (n = 12) and S. haematobium (n = 46) infections and 37 individuals with probable cases of sc

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Monro, John, Suman Mishra, Halina Stoklosinski, et al. "Dietary Fibre and Organic Acids in Kiwifruit Suppress Glycaemic Response Equally by Delaying Absorption—A Randomised Crossover Human Trial with Parallel Analysis of 13C-Acetate Uptake." Nutrients 14, no. 15 (2022): 3189. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu14153189.

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Non-sugar components of kiwifruit reduce the amplitude of the glycaemic response to co-consumed cereal starch. We determined the relative contribution of different non-sugar kiwifruit components to this anti-glycaemic effect. Healthy participants (n = 9) ingested equal carbohydrate meals containing 20 g starch as wheat biscuit (WB, 30 g), and the sugar equivalent of two kiwifruit (KFsug, 20.4 g), either intrinsic or added as glucose, fructose and sucrose (2:2:1). The meals were WB+KFsug (control, no non-sugar kiwifruit components), WB + whole kiwifruit pulp (WB+KF), WB + neutralised kiwifruit

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Estivi, Lorenzo, Luisa Pellegrino, Johannes A. Hogenboom, Andrea Brandolini, and Alyssa Hidalgo. "Antioxidants of Amaranth, Quinoa and Buckwheat Wholemeals and Heat-Damage Development in Pseudocereal-Enriched Einkorn Water Biscuits." Molecules 27, no. 21 (2022): 7541. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules27217541.

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A viable approach to improve the nutritional quality of cereal-based foods is their enrichment with pseudocereals. The aim of this research was to evaluate the antioxidant properties of amaranth, quinoa and buckwheat, and the heat damage of water biscuits (WB) produced from either wholemeal or refined flour of einkorn and enriched with 50% buckwheat, amaranth or quinoa wholemeal. Buckwheat had the highest tocols content (86.2 mg/kg), and einkorn the most carotenoids (5.6 mg/kg). Conjugated phenolics concentration was highest in buckwheat (230.2 mg/kg) and quinoa (218.6 mg/kg), while bound phen

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Tsiountsioura, Melina, Gerhard Cvirn, Axel Schlagenhauf, et al. "The Antiplatelet Action of S-Nitroso Human Serum Albumin in Whole Blood." Biomedicines 10, no. 3 (2022): 649. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines10030649.

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Nitric oxide donors (NO-donors) have been shown to have therapeutic potential (e.g., ischemia/reperfusion injury). However, due to their release rate/antiplatelet properties, they may cause bleeding in patients. We therefore studied the antiplatelet effects of the two different NO-donors, i.e., S-NO-Human Serum Albumin (S-NO-HSA) and Diethylammonium (Z)-1-(N,N-diethylamino)diazen-1-ium-1,2-diolate (DEA-NONOate) in whole blood (WB) samples. WB samples were spiked with S-NO-HSA or DEA-NONOate (100 µmol/L or 200 µmol/L), and the NO release rate (nitrite/nitrate levels via HPLC) and antiplatelet e

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Pizzini, Claudia V., Rosely M. Zancopé-Oliveira, Errol Reiss, Rana Hajjeh, Leo Kaufman, and José Mauro Peralta. "Evaluation of a Western Blot Test in an Outbreak of Acute Pulmonary Histoplasmosis." Clinical Diagnostic Laboratory Immunology 6, no. 1 (1999): 20–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/cdli.6.1.20-23.1999.

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ABSTRACT A western blot (WB) test was evaluated for detection of antibodies against native glycosylated and chemically deglycosylated M and H antigens of Histoplasma capsulatum in serum obtained from patients during the acute phase of pulmonary histoplasmosis that occurred during an outbreak. Of 275 serum samples tested by immunodiffusion and complement fixation (CF) samples from 40 patients affected during this outbreak and from 37 negative controls were tested by WB test. A group of patients whose sera were negative for CF antibodies and precipitins early in the acute stage of histoplasmosis

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Ferazuma, Herviana, Sri Anna Marliyati, and Leily Amalia. "SUBSTITUSI TEPUNG KEPALA IKAN LELE DUMBO (Clarias Gariepinus sp) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KANDUNGAN KALSIUM CRACKERS." Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan 6, no. 1 (2011): 18. http://dx.doi.org/10.25182/jgp.2011.6.1.18-27.

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The using of fish by-products has not been optimally developed in food processing. The objective of this research was to study the using of catfish's head flour as a part of material in formulating crackers to increase its calsium content. The method for making this flour was based on thermal process using drum dryer. The physical and chemical properties were analysed. Crackers was formulated by using catfish's head flour with trial and error method. The formulations were then F0 (0:100), F1 (7,5:92,5), F2 (12,5:87,5), F3 (17,5:82,5), and F4 (22,5:77,5). F1 and F2 crackers were chosen formulat

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Widiastuti, Agustin, Pudjomartatmo Pudjomartatmo, and Adi Magna Patriadi Nuhriawangsa. "Pengaruh Dosis Injeksi Antemortem Papain Kasar terhadap Kualitas Fisik dan Organoleptik Daging Ayam Petelur Afkir pada Jenis Otot yang Berbeda." Sains Peternakan 10, no. 2 (2017): 100. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/sainspet.10.2.100-107.

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<p>The research was aimed to observe the effect of antemortem injection dose of crude papain, muscle part and its interaction on physical and organoleptic qualities post production laying hen meat. The sample used were the breast and thighs from 20 hens on average age 82 weeks. Completely Randomized Design (CRD) used Factorial Pattern 4 x 2. Factor A consisted A1: without papain (control); A2: 1 mg papain/ kg BW; A3: 2 mg papain/ kg BW and A4: 3 mg papain/ kg BW, factor B consisted B1: breast muscle and B2: thigh muscle. The datas were analyzed by Analysis of Variance and continued by Du

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