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1

Keshavamurthy, R., J. Madhu Sudhan, Anurag Kumar, Vivek Ranjan, Pratyush Singh, and Amandeep Singh. "Wear Behaviour of Hard Chrome and Tungsten Carbide-HVOF Coatings." Materials Today: Proceedings 5, no. 11 (2018): 24587–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2018.10.256.

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2

Kaviti, R. Vara Prasad, D. Jeyasimman, Ramesh Kumar S C, and Mohan Babu BM. "Investigation of wear behaviour of magnesium reinforced with boron nitride nanocomposite using ANN." Journal of Mines, Metals and Fuels 69, no. 12A (2022): 190. http://dx.doi.org/10.18311/jmmf/2021/30101.

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The present study aims to study the wear behaviour of Mg reinforced with boron nitride nanocomposite. The dry sliding wear behaviour of Mg reinforced with boron nitride (0.5 wt.%) is reviewed by following ASTM standards G99, i.e., dry sliding on pin-on-disk wear test apparatus. Three wear parameters, namely load, sliding speed, and sliding distance, were considered in this study. The experiments for wear rate have been conducted as per ASTM standards G99. The wear rate obtained for Mg reinforced with boron nitride (0.5 wt.%) is predicted by the ANN toolbox of Matlab R2021a using the Levenberg-
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3

Spies, Heinz-Joachim, Horst Biermann, and Anke Fischer. "Nitriding behaviour of the intermetallic alloy FeAl." International Journal of Materials Research 96, no. 7 (2005): 781–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ijmr-2005-0136.

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Abstract An iron-based intermetallic FeAl alloy was gas nitrided under well-defined conditions, and the influences of the process parameters, i. e., time, temperature, and nitriding potential on the layer formation, were investigated. Microstructural, morphological, and chemical characterization of the nitride layer was performed by means of glow discharge optical spectroscopy, electron probe microanalysis, scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, internal-stress measurement, hardness– depth profiles, and indentation fracture mechanics. Pin-on-disk tests were carried out to investigate
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4

Nelwalani, Brayner Ndivhuwo, Josias van der Merwe, Vhonani Munyangane, Zaynab Adam Cader, Thato Rampaku, and Desmond Klenam. "On the influence of compositional variations in high chrome cast iron: an assessment of microstructure and mechanical behaviour." Manufacturing Review 11 (2024): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/mfreview/2024007.

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In this study, the influence of compositional variation on the microstructure and properties of high chrome cast iron produced in jobbing foundries was evaluated. The aim was to determine whether compositional analysis alone is sufficient for qualifying acceptable high chrome cast iron components made in jobbing foundries. The compositions of the melts were analysed using optical emission spectroscopy. They were then compared with targeted compositions for commercially acceptable high chrome cast iron components. Equilibrium phases and phase transition temperatures of the different high chrome
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5

Yunacti, Muslum, Veronique Vitry, Alex Montagne, and Mariana Henriette Staia. "Replacing Toxic Hard Chrome Coatings: Exploring the Tribocorrosion Behaviour of Electroless Nickel-Boron Coatings." Coatings 13, no. 12 (2023): 2046. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings13122046.

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Electroless nickel-boron coatings present outstanding properties such as high hardness, excellent wear resistance and uniform coating, and thus they are considered to be alternative to toxic hard chrome coatings. However, they contain lead that is toxic and used as stabilizer in the plating bath. This study aims to investigate the tribocorrosion behaviour of lead-free electroless nickel-boron coatings. In the present research, several tests were carried out to investigate the behaviour of these coatings under both dry and tribocorrosion reciprocating sliding wear against alumina balls, at room
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6

Piconi, Corrado, Vincenzo De Santis, and Giulio Maccauro. "Clinical Outcomes of Ceramicized Ball Heads in Total Hip Replacement Bearings: A Literature Review." Journal of Applied Biomaterials & Functional Materials 15, no. 1 (2017): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.5301/jabfm.5000330.

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Background Metallic ball heads for total hip replacement (THR) bearings with ceramicized surfaces were introduced in orthopedics during the second half of the 1980s, with the aim of decreasing the wear of polyethylene cups. Methods An analysis was made of the literature regarding outcomes for metallic ball heads with ceramicized surfaces now in clinical use (TiN, TiNbN, ZrN, monoclinic ZrO2), as well as carbon coatings (pyrolytic carbon, diamond-like carbon) and silicon nitride as coatings in ball heads for THR bearings. Results Notwithstanding the diffusion of ceramicized ball heads in THRs,
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7

Łuszcz, Maciej, Remigiusz Michalczewski, Marek Kalbarczyk, et al. "EFFECT OF HBN ON WEAR OF AlCrN-COATED SPARK PLASMA - SINTERED TiB2/Ti COMPOSITES AT TEMPERATURES UP TO 900°C." Tribologia 299, no. 1 (2022): 43–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0015.8756.

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In this work, hexagonal boron nitride powder was used for the lubrication of an interface of TiB2/Ti composite protected by an AlCrN coating and a ceramic Si3N4 ball. The wear behaviour of this tribo-pair in an oscillating motion was studied with an SRV tribotester at the temperature range from room temperature to 900 °C. The action of hexagonal boron nitride as a solid lubricant was analysed with the use of a 3D microscopy and energy-dispersive spectroscopy. The test results confirmed that under high-temperature conditions, the use of hexagonal boron nitride as a solid lubricant does not incr
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8

Şen, Uğur, Murat Uzun, and Şaduman Şen. "Tribological Properties of Vanadium Nitride Coated AISI 52100 Steel." Advanced Materials Research 445 (January 2012): 643–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.445.643.

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In the present study, the wear and friction behaviour of vanadium nitride coated AISI 52100 steel against hardened AISI D2 steel disc was studied using ball-on-disc arrangement. Vanadium nitride coating treatment was performed on pre-nitrided AISI 52100 steel balls using thermo-reactive diffusion techniques. The presence of VN and V2N phases in the coating layer was confirmed by X-ray diffraction analysis. Friction and wear tests were carried out at dry test conditions under 2.5 N, 5 N and 10 N loads at 0.1 m/s, 0.2 m/s and 0.3 m/s sliding speeds. The results showed that the friction coefficie
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9

Puppa, Jan, and Bernd Arno Behrens. "Optimization of Cooling and Lubrication for Nitrided and Ceramic-Coated Hot Forging Dies." Applied Mechanics and Materials 794 (October 2015): 97–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.794.97.

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In order to enhance the tool life of hot forging dies, increasing the wear resistance of the forming tool surface is of great importance. In addition to thermal and thermo-chemical surface treatments, methods applying thin wear-resistant coatings gain more importance. Therefore, ceramic-based mono- or multilayer hard coatings are used in combination with a supporting nitride layer. Due to their low material-specific thermal conductivity, ceramic coatings have an increased sensitivity to abrupt temperature changes. To avoid such thermal shocks, an adjustment of the cooling behaviour is required
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10

Liang, Bu Nv, Biao Chen, Zhen Yu Zhang, and Peng Lin Zhang. "Wear Behaviour of Thermal Spray Welded FeNi and CeO2 Composite Coatings." Advanced Materials Research 194-196 (February 2011): 363–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.194-196.363.

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FeNi alloy powders with and without 0.4 % CeO2were flame spray welded onto 1045 carbon steel substrate. Vickers microhardness profiles of the coatings were carried out. Sliding wear tests in dry conditions were carried out by means of weight-loss method for several applications in oil industries. For this purpose, Ni-based alloy and high chrome cast iron were used as compared materials. A scanning electron microscope(SEM) was used to analyze the wear phenomena of samples. The result showed that the hardness of the coatings can be improved by addition of 0. 4 % CeO2, and the anti-adhesion, anti
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11

Tatarko, Peter, Zdeněk Chlup, and Ján Dusza. "Microstructure, Fracture and Damage Mechanisms in Rare-Earth Doped Silicon Nitride Ceramics." Key Engineering Materials 465 (January 2011): 93–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.465.93.

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Influence of rare-earth oxide additives on the strength, fracture toughness and tribological behaviour of hot-pressed Si3N4 and Si3N4/SiC micro/nano-composites has been investigated. Four-point bending mode and ball on disc methods have been used for strength and wear tests and Single-Edge V-Notched Beam, Chevron Notched Beam, Indentation Strength and Indentation Fracture techniques for fracture toughness measurement. Fractography has been used to characterize strength limiting defects, fracture micromechanisms and damage mechanisms during the wear test. The strength values were strongly influ
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12

Fujikawa, Hisao, H. Iwamura, and M. Uramoto. "Corrosion Behaviour of Steel Nitrided and Nitrocarburized in Gas, Respectively." Defect and Diffusion Forum 365 (July 2015): 278–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ddf.365.278.

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Nitriding treatment is well known as one of the corrosion protection methods for steels as well as a way to prevent wear and fatigue. Initially, salt bath nitrocarburizing was popular, but recently, gas nitriding, gas nitrocarburizing, plasma nitriding and so on have come to be used more often because of their superior nitriding ability. In the case of nitriding, only nitrogen (N) diffuses into the steel, but in the case of nitrocarburizing, both nitrogen and carbon (C) diffuse into the steel. General speaking, nitriding includes all the treatments mentioned above. The corrosion behavior of ni
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13

Bozyazı, E., M. Ürgen, and Ali Fuat Çakır. "Comparison of reciprocating wear behaviour of electrolytic hard chrome and arc-PVD CrN coatings." Wear 256, no. 7-8 (2004): 832–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0043-1648(03)00523-4.

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14

Sidik, Muhamad Harith Izdiyad, N. Amir, and Subhash Kamal. "Wear Mechanism of Wear Resistant HVOF Thermal Spray Coating: Chromium Carbide Nickel Chrome on 304 AISI Steel." MATEC Web of Conferences 225 (2018): 06017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201822506017.

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One of the common ways to overcome wear is by surface modification which is a coating process. The application of cermet of chromium (Cr carbide) in Nickel-Chromium (Ni-Cr) matrix is widely used as coating material since it provides high wear resistant. Besides, thermal spray process is widely known as the most suitable technique to produce cermet coating. In this study, chromium carbide-nickel chrome (Cr3C2- NiCr) powder is used as the feedstock. High Velocity Oxy Fuel (HVOF) thermal spraying is used to deposit the coating on mild steel substrate to study the behaviour of wear of the coating.
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15

Tan, Cedric, and Kannoorpatti Krishnan. "Thermodynamic Analysis of the Corrosion Behaviour of Hardfacing Alloys Containing Chromium Nitrides." Metals 13, no. 11 (2023): 1895. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met13111895.

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Chromium nitrides such as CrN and Cr2N are often used for corrosion and wear resistant applications. In order to understand the thermodynamic stability of the nitrides, Pourbaix diagrams will be extremely useful. In this paper, Pourbaix diagrams are constructed for CrN and Cr2N using thermodynamical data for species at 298 K (25 °C) and at a concentration of 10−6 M for aqueous species. These diagrams are useful indicators for the stable regions in which these compounds can be used. The diagrams show that passive Cr2O3 films form on the surfaces where chromium nitride was present. It is argued
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16

Chen, Tzung Ming, Yuan Ching Lin, and Jiun Nan Chen. "Analysis of Wear Behaviour of Sintering Carbide against DLC Coated and Nitriding Steel." Advanced Materials Research 579 (October 2012): 60–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.579.60.

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In this paper, tribological behaviours for sintering carbides and DLC/nitride film are discussed. During the wear test, two types of hardened steel are setting to sliding against eight series of carbide specimens in order to compare the wear mode and evaluate the wear performance of sintering carbides, which are made by different process parameters. The experiment result shows that a density ratio of sintering carbide between 86% and 99% does not have obviously different effect on wear resistance. Moreover, molybdenum binder with high diffusibility can improve the wear performance of tungsten
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17

Ji, Jia Ming, Xiao Jing Xu, Dan Chen, Xi Ling Xin, Kun Tian, and Xin Lan Sheng. "Improvement of Tribological Behaviour of Biomedical Nanocrystalline Titanium by Magnetron Sputtered CNx/SiC Double Layer Films." Advanced Materials Research 284-286 (July 2011): 825–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.284-286.825.

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The nano-indentation response and the friction and wear properties of the CNx/SiC (carbon nitride /silicon carbon) double layer thin films (SiC films as interlayer) deposited on nanocrystalline titanium substrate using magnetron sputtering technique at room temperature were investigated. The results show that the CNx films exhibited a low nano-hardness of 8.0 GPa and Young's modulus of 55.0 GPa but a high hardness-to-modulus ratio of 0.146. As sliding against Si3N4 (silicon nitride) ball under Kokubo simulation body fluid (SBF) at room temperature, the CNx films exhibited the superior tribolog
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18

Ghazali, Mariyam Jameelah, Mahamad Noor Wahab, Abdul Razak Daud, and Jaharah A. Ghani. "Effect of Aged AlN Reinforced Al-Si Alloys on Dry Sliding Wear Behaviour." Advanced Materials Research 126-128 (August 2010): 905–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.126-128.905.

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Dry sliding wear properties of aluminum nitride (AlN) reinforced aluminum silicon (Al-Si) alloy were investigated by using a pin-on-disc configuration tester. In this work, different weight percentages (5 and 10 wt%) of AlN was added into the Al-Si alloys. The samples were prepared by a stir casting process via a bottom pour technique which was then aged with a T6 condition prior to the wear test. Detailed analyses on the morphologies were conducted using scanning electron microscope (SEM) with the aid of an energy dispersive x-ray analyser (EDX). Prior to the heat treatment, the distribution
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19

Diesselberg, M., H. R. Stock, and P. Mayr. "Friction and wear behaviour of PVD chromium nitride supported carbon coatings." Surface and Coatings Technology 188-189 (November 2004): 612–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2004.07.023.

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20

Halpin, T., G. Byrne, J. Barry, and E. Ahearne. "The performance of polycrystalline cubic boron nitride tools in continuous, semi-interrupted, and interrupted hard machining." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part B: Journal of Engineering Manufacture 223, no. 8 (2009): 947–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/09544054jem1488.

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Polycrystalline cubic boron nitride (PCBN) cutting tools have enabled large-scale industrial hard machining owing to their high hot hardness and wear resistance. Experience clearly shows that tool requirements vary depending on the presence and severity of interrupts in the workpiece. The interrelationships between workpiece interruption parameters and tool wear and performance are assessed using a programme of continuous, semi-interrupted, and interrupted hard machining tests. A hypothesis for observed variations in wear behaviour between different PCBN grades and test conditions is developed
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21

Jahanmir, S. "Wear transitions and tribochemical reactions in ceramics." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part J: Journal of Engineering Tribology 216, no. 6 (2002): 371–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/135065002762355307.

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Structural ceramics are used in diverse tribological applications due to their unique properties that include resistance to abrasion and erosion, resistance to corrosive wear, wear resistance at elevated temperatures, low density and unique electrical, thermal and magnetic properties. Applications include precision instrument bearings, cutting tool inserts, prosthetic articulating joints and engine components. Following a brief overview of the processing methods applied to alumina, silicon nitride and silicon carbide, the wear behaviour of these ceramics is reviewed. The wear behaviour changes
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22

Chișiu, Georgiana, Roxana-Alexandra Gheța, Alina-Maria Stoica, and Nicolae-Alexandru Stoica. "Comparative Micro-Scale Abrasive Wear Testing of Thermally Sprayed and Hard Chromium Coatings." Lubricants 11, no. 8 (2023): 350. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/lubricants11080350.

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Nowadays, due to the carcinogenic effects of chrome, replacing the hard chromium used for hydraulic components like rods and cylinders is becoming increasingly requested. Thermally sprayed coatings are a solution to the problem; however, proper understanding and characterisation of their tribological behaviour are essential for the successful exploitation of surface engineering. Thus, the main aim of this study is to evaluate the abrasive wear characteristics of two metal sprayed layers, tungsten carbide (WC) deposited through the high-velocity oxygen fuel coating (HVOF) method and Fe alloy co
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23

Bhaskar, Santosh Vitthal, and Hari Narayan Kudal. "Effect of TiCN and AlCrN Coating on Tribological Behaviour of Plasma-nitrided AISI 4140 Steel." International Journal of Surface Engineering and Interdisciplinary Materials Science 5, no. 2 (2017): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijseims.2017070101.

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In the present article, samples made of AISI 4140 steel, pre-treated with plasma nitriding (PN), and coated with different coatings like Titanium Carbonitride (TiCN), Aluminium Chromium Nitride (AlCrN), using Physical Vapor Deposition (PVD) technique, were investigated in terms of their microhardness, surface roughness, and dry sliding wear behaviour. Wear tests were performed with a pin-on-disc machine. Coatings were deposited on plasma nitrided samples. The wear behaviour, and wear mechanisms of TiCN- and AlCrN-coated, PN treated AISI 4140 specimens were investigated using a field emission S
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24

Eßler, Julian, Dino Woelk, Ion-Dragos Utu, and Gabriela Marginean. "Impact of hBN Content on the Tribological Behavior and Thermal Diffusivity of HVOF-Sprayed Cr3C2-NiCr Coatings." Materials 17, no. 22 (2024): 5470. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma17225470.

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Considering the significant health risks posed by hard chrome plating during its application, thermally sprayed Cr3C2-NiCr cermet coatings represent a suitable alternative. Incorporating hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) as a dry lubricant into the feedstock powder can further enhance wear resistance and thermal conductivity, crucial for preventing premature failure caused by inadequate lubrication. In this study, the mass fraction of hBN was varied between 0 and 15 wt.% to assess its influence on the tribological performance of the coatings using pin-on-disk tests. The coating’s hardness was meas
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25

Reis, P., J. P. Davim, X. Xu та J. M. F. Ferreira. "Friction and wear behaviour ofβ-silicon nitride–steel couples under unlubricated conditions". Materials Science and Technology 22, № 2 (2006): 247–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/174328406x74275.

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26

Iliev, C. "On the wear behaviour of silicon nitride sliding against metals in water." Industrial Lubrication and Tribology 62, no. 1 (2010): 32–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/00368791011012443.

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27

Jen Fin Lin and Jeng Haur Horng. "Analysis of the tribological behaviour and wear mechanisms of titanium nitride coating." Wear 171, no. 1-2 (1994): 59–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0043-1648(94)90348-4.

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28

Doan, Thanh Van, David Kusmič, Miroslav Pospíchal, Quang Dung Tran, and Van Thuan Nguyen. "Friction and Wear Behaviour of 42CrMo4 Steel Treated by Tenifer, Hard Chrome and Plasma Nitriding Technologies." Manufacturing Technology 17, no. 2 (2017): 168–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.21062/ujep/x.2017/a/1213-2489/mt/17/2/168.

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29

Anjalin, F. Mary, A. Mohana Krishnan, G. Arunkumar, et al. "Inorganic Adsorption on Thermal Response and Wear Properties of Nanosilicon Nitride-Developed AA6061 Alloy Nanocomposite." Adsorption Science & Technology 2023 (January 25, 2023): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/8468644.

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Inorganic-based ceramic reinforcements are promising superior thermal behaviour and are lightweight and developed with aluminium alloy matrix for automobile applications. The AA6061 alloy nanocomposite containing 0 wt%, 4 wt%, 8 wt%, and 12 wt% of silicon nitride nanoparticles(50 nm) was synthesized by stir cast. The influences of thermal adsorption on silicon nitride (nano) additions, density, thermal response, hardness, and wear characteristics of AA6061 matrix nanocomposites are studied. Based on the rule of mixture, the density of nanocomposites is evaluated. The differential thermal and t
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30

Urrego Yepes, William, Natalia Cardona, Sandra Milena Velasquez, Diego Hernán Giraldo Vásquez, and Juan Carlos Posada. "Mechanical and rheometric properties of natural rubber composites filled with untreated and chemically treated leather wastes." Journal of Composite Materials 53, no. 11 (2018): 1475–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0021998318805195.

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In this work, the effect of the incorporation of leather wastes from chrome tanning on the mechanical and rheometric properties of natural rubber-based composite was evaluated. Chrome content in leather wastes diminished as a result of a chemical treatment with a sodium bicarbonate solution. The treatment also improved the tensile properties of composites with 0, 20 and 40 parts per hundred rubber of leather wastes with particle size between 590 and 840 µm. In a second stage of the experimental work, 0, 20, 40, 60, 80 and 100 parts per hundred rubber of chemically treated leather wastes with p
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31

Denape, J., T. Masri, and J.-A. Petit. "Influence of Surface Roughness and Oil Ageing on Various Ceramic-Steel Contacts under Boundary Lubrication." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part J: Journal of Engineering Tribology 209, no. 3 (1995): 173–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/pime_proc_1995_209_422_02.

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The friction and wear behaviour of four structural ceramics (two aluminium oxides of different purity, a silicon nitride and a tetragonal zirconia polycrystal) have been investigated under boundary lubrication against a 100C6 hard steel (52100 steel). The effect of three initial surface roughnesses of the ceramics is studied. Lubrication is by a commercial oil used ‘as received’ (new oil) and ‘aged’ (used oil). Tests are performed on an alternating ‘pin-on-plate’ tribometer. The friction and wear responses are analysed in terms of three main parameters depending on the mechanical preparation m
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32

Ward, L. P., C. Subramanian, K. N. Strafford, and T. P. Wilks. "Sliding wear studies of selected nitride coatings and their potential for long-term use in orthopaedic applications." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part H: Journal of Engineering in Medicine 212, no. 4 (1998): 303–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/0954411981534088.

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In the area of orthopaedic implants, particularly total hip joint replacements, a metal-plastic combination is still the most popular choice consisting of a femoral head fabricated from 316L stainless steel, Ti alloy or Co-Cr alloy in contact with an ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) acetabular cup. It is recently considered that wear of the UHMWPE cup is of major concern. Generation of the wear debris can have adverse effects on the body, both localized and systemic. It is envisaged that wear of the prosthetic components, particularly those fabricated from UHMWPE can be reduce
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33

Sahin, Sadettin. "Behaviour of 32 CrMoV12-10 Steel Towards Boronizing Variables." Journal of Advanced Applied Sciences 3, no. 2 (2024): 85–90. https://doi.org/10.61326/jaasci.v3i2.316.

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During the shooting in gun barrels; there are many forces that affect each other such as external swelling caused by the explosion, excessive wear caused by the bullet core rubbing inside the barrel, high temperature caused by friction and gunpowder temperature, thermal expansion caused by temperature, chemical corrosion caused by gunpowder gases. It is expected that the barrel steel will show optimum resistance against all these effects. The most harmful of these is the wear force. The barrel, whose inner diameter expands due to wear, becomes unusable after a certain number of shots. In order
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34

Suresha, B., Roshan S. Shenoy, Raviprasad Bhat, P. K. Sohan, and R. Hemanth. "Optimization of wear behaviour of boron nitride filled polyaryletherketone composites by Taguchi approach." Materials Research Express 6, no. 8 (2019): 085329. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ab23e5.

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35

Wertheim, R., and D. Agranov. "Wear Behaviour of Silicon Nitride Tools as a Function of Their Specific Properties." CIRP Annals 35, no. 1 (1986): 63–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0007-8506(07)61839-3.

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36

Ghalme, Sachin, Ankush Mankar, and Yogesh Bhalerao. "Integrated Taguchi-simulated annealing (SA) approach for analyzing wear behaviour of silicon nitride." Journal of Applied Research and Technology 15, no. 6 (2017): 624–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jart.2017.08.003.

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37

SAHOO, RASHMI RANJAN, SANTU BHATTACHARJEE, and TUHIN DAS. "DEVELOPMENT OF NANOFLUIDS AS LUBRICANT TO STUDY FRICTION AND WEAR BEHAVIOR OF STAINLESS STEELS." International Journal of Modern Physics: Conference Series 22 (January 2013): 664–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2010194513010829.

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A number of nanofluids have been prepared to study the effect of lubrication properties of nanofluids on stainless steels taking Kaolin and Boron Nitride (BN) as the lubricant particles and Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate (SDS), Cetyl Trimethyl Ammonium Bromide (CTAB), Sodium Hexa Meta Phosphate (SHMP) as dispersants in the same liquid medium i.e. water. A pin on disc tribometer is being used to access the tribological behaviour of the prepared nanofluids. The particle size of these particle dispersions are examined with a nanoparticle size analyzer. It has been found that the use of dispersants signif
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38

González-Hernandez, A., A. B. Morales, J. C. Caicedo, N. C. Alba, R. Barragán Ramírez, and M. Flores. "Optical and tribo-mechanical characterization in metal-ceramic multilayers coatings." Revista Mexicana de Física 66, no. 4 Jul-Aug (2020): 496. http://dx.doi.org/10.31349/revmexfis.66.496.

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Laboratory scale studies of tribological properties of nitride coatings are useful in predicting their protective wear behavior in cutting tools for industrial scale applications. Main aim of this research is to determinate optical and tribo-mechanical properties in multilayer coatings of metal-ceramic assigned as coatings A and B. These coatings were deposited by DC magnetron sputtering on carbon steel AISI 1060 using buffer adhesion layers of W, Ti/W/WN and TiN/TiN respectively. For to determinate molecules interactions of materials were analysed by means of Raman and FTR spectroscopies. The
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Amiruddin, Hilmi, Mohd Fadzli Bin Abdollah, and Muhamad Aliff Danial Mohamad Nizar. "Measurement of roller chain wear lubricated with palm oil-based hexagonal boron nitride nanoparticles." Industrial Lubrication and Tribology 72, no. 10 (2020): 1199–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ilt-02-2020-0061.

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Purpose This study aims to introduce a novel technique which helped in quantifying the wear performance of a roller chain which was lubricated by using the palm oil-based hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) nanoparticles (nano-biolubricant). Design/methodology/approach The efficiency of the nano-biolubricant was evaluated by using a custom-made roller chain tribometer, at different resistance torque values at a constant speed and running time. Prior to the test, 2 different lubrication conditions were applied. The mass loss and elongation behaviour of a roller chain was selected as a degradation met
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Omar, Nurul Amanina Binti, Frank Hahn, Frank Koester, and Andreas Bund. "Electroless Deposition of Nickel-Phosphorus Composite Layer with Incorporated Amorph Boron Particles and Subsequent Heat Treatment for the Formation of Nickelboride." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2022-01, no. 22 (2022): 1111. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2022-01221111mtgabs.

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In an effort to decrease the operating cost in the manufacturing industries, industrial knives and large tools in the forming technology should possess characteristics that increase its lifetime. One such properties would be the high surface hardness and a possibility to improve this characteristic would be through boriding. Through this method, whereby boron powder or paste is spread on the tool surface before the workpiece is heated in the oven at 750 – 950 °C for 4 – 6 h, a diffusion process occurs between the boron paste and the substrate. Borides are formed in the workpiece until a depth
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Grewal, Jasmaninder Singh, Buta Singh Sidhu, and Satya Prakash. "Effect of Sliding Velocity on Wear Behaviour of TiAlN Coatings." Advanced Materials Research 1137 (June 2016): 24–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1137.24.

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In the present work TiAlN coatings were deposited by plasma spray process as titanium aluminium based nitride (Ti, Al)N coatings possess excellent tribological behaviour with respect to metal cutting and polymer forming contacts. Three coatings of TiAlN were deposited on AISI-304 grade boiler steel substrate out of which two were thin nanocoatings deposited at different temperatures of 500°C and 200°C and one conventional coating was deposited by plasma spraying. The as sprayed coatings were characterized with relative to coating thickness, microhardness, porosity and microstructure. The optic
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Wopelka, Thomas, Ulrike Cihak-Bayr, Claudia Lenauer, et al. "Wear of different material pairings for the cylinder liner – piston ring contact." Industrial Lubrication and Tribology 70, no. 4 (2018): 687–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ilt-07-2017-0218.

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Purpose This paper aims to investigate the wear behaviour of different materials for cylinder liners and piston rings in a linear reciprocating tribometer with special focus on the wear of the cylinder liner in the boundary lubrication regime. Design/methodology/approach Conventional nitrided steel, as well as diamond-like carbon and chromium nitride-coated piston rings, were tested against cast iron, AlSi and Fe-coated AlSi cylinder liners. The experiments were carried out with samples produced from original engine parts to have the original surface topography available. Radioactive tracer is
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Dalke, Anke, Anja Buchwalder, Heinz Joachim Spies, Horst Biermann, and Rolf Zenker. "EB Surface Alloying and Plasma Nitriding of Different Al Alloys." Materials Science Forum 690 (June 2011): 91–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.690.91.

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Within the last years, considerable progress was achieved in the research field of plasma nitriding of Al alloys. However, due to large property differences between the very hard AlN layer and the soft Al matrix material the load capacity of the nitride layer is limited. Electron beam (EB) surface alloying modifies the chemical composition of the area near the surface up to a certain depth. This, for instance, results in high hardness levels, and therefore this layer acts as support for the hard and wear-resistant thin AlN layer generated by plasma nitriding. In the present study, surface modi
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Manzoor, Shahid, M. F. Wani, and S. Shahid Saleem. "Effect of load on the friction and wear behaviour of silicon nitride and silicon nitride titanium carbide ceramic composite." Materials Today: Proceedings 19 (2019): 474–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2019.07.638.

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Radhika, N. "Comparison of the mechanical and wear behaviour of aluminium alloy with homogeneous and functionally graded silicon nitride composites." Science and Engineering of Composite Materials 25, no. 2 (2018): 261–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/secm-2015-0160.

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AbstractHomogeneous and functionally graded LM25 aluminium (Al) composites were fabricated by incorporating silicon nitride (10 wt%, 40 µm) particles through liquid metallurgy and centrifugal casting, respectively. The performance of these composites was compared with unreinforced alloy. The microstructural behaviour of the surfaces of unreinforced alloy, homogeneous composite and functionally graded composite (outer, middle and inner surfaces) were examined through optical microscopy. These surfaces were also evaluated for mechanical properties. An abrasive wear test was conducted on all thes
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Westergård, R., A. Åhlin, N. Axén, and S. Hogmark. "Sliding wear and friction of Si3N4-SiC-based ceramic composites containing hexagonal boron nitride." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part J: Journal of Engineering Tribology 212, no. 5 (1998): 381–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/1350650981542191.

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The friction and wear behaviour of a series of new Si3N4-SiC-based ceramic composites, intended for face seal applications, has been investigated with cylinder-on-disc equipment. In particular, the influence of water and vapour on the friction, wear and tribo-film formation has been studied. The ceramics consisted of Sis3N4 and SiC in the proportions 7:3, to which 0, 4 or 8 wt% of hexagonal boron nitride was added as a solid lubricant. All specimens were produced by hot isostatic pressing. X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy were used to reveal the phase composition and microstr
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Sugiyama, Kenji, Kazunori Hayashi, Jun Sasaki, Osami Ichiko, and Yoshihiro Hashiguchi. "Microstructure and wear behaviour of chromium nitride films formed by ion-beam-enhanced deposition." Surface and Coatings Technology 66, no. 1-3 (1994): 505–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0257-8972(94)90057-4.

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Farges, G., J. P. Bosch, and E. Bergmann. "Friction and adhesive wear behaviour of W-C coatings against steel and titanium nitride." Wear 135, no. 1 (1989): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0043-1648(89)90091-4.

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Xu, Xiao Jing, H. Wang, and Xiao Nong Cheng. "Improvement of Tribological Behaviour of Biomedical Nanocrystalline Titanium by Magnetron Sputtered DLC/SiC Double Layer Films." Materials Science Forum 610-613 (January 2009): 1026–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.610-613.1026.

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The nano-indentation response, the film-substrate adhesion behaviors and the friction and wear properties of the DLC/SiC (diamond-like carbon/silicon carbon) double layer thin films (SiC films as interlayer) deposited on nanocrystalline titanium substrate using magnetron sputtering technique at room temperature were investigated. The results show that the DLC films exhibited a low nano-hardness (7.4 GPa) and Young's modulus (62.2 GPa) but a high hardness-to-modulus ratio (0.119). The films-substrate system displayed a good interface adhesion and a good friction/wear properties with the frictio
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Danzer, R. "Hot Rolling Steels and Super Alloys with Silicon Nitride Tools." Advances in Science and Technology 65 (October 2010): 92–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ast.65.92.

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Tools for rolling steels and super alloys, which are nowadays in general made from steel or cemented carbides, suffer from wear and/or from surface cracking caused by thermal fatigue. New tools made from silicon nitride show improved performance in respect to thermal shock loading and wear. But their low toughness manifests also a high risk of brittle failure. Nevertheless the successful use of silicon nitride rolls with having more than a manifold lifetime (compared to the conventional solutions) has been reported in the last years [1 -3]. In this paper earlier work of the Institut für Strukt
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