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1

Sánchez, Diana M., César J. Acuña, José María Cavero, and Esperanza Marcos. "Toward UML-Compliant Semantic Web Services Development." International Journal of Enterprise Information Systems 6, no. 1 (January 2010): 44–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jeis.2010120204.

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The emerging Semantic Web and, in particular, Semantic Web services (SWS), demands the inclusion of new components in applications involving this technology. Therefore, Web development methodologies must be tailored to support the systematic development of such new components. In previous works we presented a UML profile, which extends the SOD-M method for service oriented Web Information System development of the MIDAS model-driven framework, to address the development of Semantic Web Services using WSMO (Web Service Modeling Ontology). The UML profile allows for the modeling of the new elements required by WSMO Web Services. This article focuses on studying the possibility of improving the proposed UML profile, including the OCL (Object Constraint Language), for the representation of WSMO logical axioms through three case studies. This would allow developers, whose knowledge does not extend beyond UML, to develop applications that use Semantic Web services.
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Monfort, Valérie, and Slimane Hammoudi. "When Parameterized Model Driven Development Supports Aspect Based SOA." International Journal of E-Business Research 7, no. 3 (July 2011): 44–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jebr.2011070103.

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Service-Oriented Architectures (SOA) are widely used by companies to gain flexibility. Web services are the fitted technical solution used to support SOA by providing interoperability and loose coupling. Basic Web services are being assembled to composite Web services in order to directly support business processes. However, there is much to be done to obtain a genuine flawless Web service, and current market implementations do not provide adaptable Web service behavior depending on the service contract. This paper proposes two different approaches to increase adaptability of Web services and SOA. The first approach is based on Aspect Oriented Programming (AOP) as a new design solution for Web services. The authors have implemented an infrastructure to enrich services with aspects and to dynamically reroute messages according to changes, without redeployment. The second approach combines Model Driven Development (MDD) and Context-Awareness to promote reuse and adaptability of Web services behavior depending on the service context. Parameterized transformation techniques are proposed to bind context with business logic implemented by a service. The aim is to merge the two approaches to abstract and reduce the technical complexity of aspect based service solution.
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Vinoski, Steve. "RESTful Web Services Development Checklist." IEEE Internet Computing 12, no. 6 (November 2008): 96–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mic.2008.130.

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Aniyikaiye, Jide, and Emmanuel Udoh. "Web Services Gateway." International Journal of Grid and High Performance Computing 8, no. 1 (January 2016): 85–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijghpc.2016010108.

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Cloud computing has many advantages and is being used increasingly as an efficient and safe solution for web based services. This on-demnd self-service provides network access to a shared pooi of redundant computing resources. Software applications are being developed in the cloud and there are demands for the interoperability of these applications. A common way to meet this demand is the development of Web services (applications), taking advantage of Service-oriented architecture principles. These loosely coupled Web base components pose some security challenges. This paper examines Security as a Service (SECaaS) solutions, as well to propose a new approach to security management in the cloud.
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CHOU, D., and K. YUROV. "Security development in Web Services environment." Computer Standards & Interfaces 27, no. 3 (March 2005): 233–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0920-5489(04)00099-6.

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Zhu, Y. Q., and Xiang Yu Li. "A Service Oriented Product Development Process Online Control Model." Advanced Materials Research 1049-1050 (October 2014): 1090–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1049-1050.1090.

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For implementing the online control of product development process in Micro-Plant, an integration control platform is proposed based on web service technology. Professional software such as G2, GAMS, Matlab, are wrapped as web services based on multi-agent technology, and the web service named Data_Service is given to implement the data communication among different web services, then we can control and optimize the product development process in Micro-Plant. Finally the practicability and validity of the integration control platform are verified through the application in the product development of Nipagin ester.
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Liu, An, Liu Wenyin, Liusheng Huang, Qing Li, and Mingjun Xiao. "Insurance-Based Business Web Services Composition." International Journal of Organizational and Collective Intelligence 1, no. 2 (April 2010): 67–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/joci.2010040104.

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As more web services that implement core functions of business are delivered to customers with service charges, an open and competitive business web services market must be established. However, the qualities of these business web services are unknown without real experiences and users are unable to make decisions on service selection. To address this problem, the authors adopt insurance into business web services composition. In this paper, the authors propose three insurance models for business web services. Based on the insurance models, the authors propose an approach to compute the expected profit of composite business web services, which can be used as a criterion for business web services composition. The insurance of business web services and the criterion for business web services composition will help service competition and boost the development of more business web services and the software industry.
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TERASAKI, Tatsuya, Takeshi NAKAIDO, Takahiro KAWAMURA, Akihiko OHSUGA, and Mamoru MAEKAWA. "Development of Middle Agents Mediating Ubiquitous Environment and Web Services." Transactions of the Japanese Society for Artificial Intelligence 19 (2004): 343–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1527/tjsai.19.343.

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Rahman, Wan Nurhayati Wan Ab, and Farid Meziane. "A Generic QoS Model for Web." International Journal of Information Technology and Web Engineering 6, no. 3 (July 2011): 15–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jitwe.2011070102.

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The development, registration, discovery, and invocation of quality Web services are vital for the successful implementation of applications using Web services. Considerable research focuses on quality for Web services. Unfortunately, current research on Quality of Service (QoS) for Web services is concentrated on service users and the implementation stage. This research highlights the importance of incorporating QoS at the design and development stages; the authors propose the introduction of QoS at the same time as functional requirements. However, Web Service Description Language (WSDL) describes the functional elements of a Web service, and QoS is significant for this description. Therefore, the authors propose an extension to the WSDL through a generic QoS metamodel, incorporating QoS specifications into the functionalities. This paper begins by defining the required QoS specifications for the development of quality Web services and explores the potential of the Unified Modeling Language as a technique and notation to specify QoS. To properly integrate QoS in the design, the authors propose extensions to the existing UML QoS profile. The paper concludes with the evaluation of the proposed framework and summarises its advantages.
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Bădică, Costin, Nick Bassiliades, Sorin Ilie, and Kalliopi Kravari. "Agent reasoning on the web using web services?" Computer Science and Information Systems 11, no. 2 (2014): 697–721. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/csis140301038b.

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In this paper we present an approach for reusing agent-based reasoning capabilities by making them available for invocation as Web services. In this way, we provide the missing link between the highly interoperable Web services and the autonomicity and intelligence of agent-based systems, so that the latter can be seamlessly integrated into the knowledge-rich SemanticWeb environment without being compromised by isolated communication platforms and languages or restricted to only one or just few reasoning formalisms. We have achieved this by extending the EMERALD framework for agent based reasoning with a Web service interface. Our approach is exemplified by the development of an online system for intelligent brokering of apartment rentals. The broker intelligence is captured as a defeasible knowledge base, while its problem solving process involves the invocation of third party defeasible reasoning Web services included into the EMERALD framework.
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Liang, Qianhui, Anandhi Bharadwaj, and Bu Sung Lee. "Interactive and Iterative Service-Composition-Based Approach to Flexible Information System Development." International Journal of Web Services Research 8, no. 4 (October 2011): 81–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jwsr.2011100104.

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An emerging class of technologies defined as Service-Oriented Architecture (SOA) has been heralded as the answer for inflexible IT architecture and promises to reduce operational barriers of current IT infrastructures. In SOA, loosely coupled Web services are integrated to provide dynamic digital capabilities within and across enterprise boundaries. Little research exists on development processes of information systems using Web services and against certain development metrics. One way to perform such research is to propose a development approach, identify the metrics, and embed the metrics into the technique of service composition to allow system development with desired characteristics. This paper reports an approach to information system development based on Web services composition and the metrics designed for such approaches. This approach is based on semi-automatic, interactive, and iterative Web service composition -- a hybrid technique based on developing and searching an AND/OR graph for composite services discovery while taking into consideration human judgment for solution selection and validation by interactions in an iterative way. The composition process leverages historical Web service usage data and provides helpful suggestions to the users regarding available component services. The authors propose that the metrics can investigate the characteristics of such development approaches.
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MEDJAHED, BRAHIM, BOUALEM BENATALLAH, ATHMAN BOUGUETTAYA, and AHMED ELMAGARMID. "WebBIS: AN INFRASTRUCTURE FOR AGILE INTEGRATION OF WEB SERVICES." International Journal of Cooperative Information Systems 13, no. 02 (June 2004): 121–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218843004000924.

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The Web is changing the way organizations are conducting their business. Businesses are rushing to provide modular applications, called Web services, that can be programmatically accessed through the Web. Despite the tremendous developments achieved so far, one of the most important, yet untapped potential, is the use of Web services as facilitators for inter-organizational cooperation. This promising concept, known as Web service composition, is gaining momentum as the potential silver bullet for the envisioned Semantic Web. The development of such integrated services has so far been ad hoc, time-consuming, and requires extensive low-level programming efforts. In this paper, we present WebBIS (Web Base of Internet-accessible Services), a generic framework for composing and managing Web services. We combine the object-oriented and active rules paradigms for such a task. We also provide a ontology-based framework for organizing the Web service space. We finally propose a peer-to-peer mechanism for reporting, propagating, and reacting to changes in Web services.
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Li, Songnian, Suzana Dragicevic, Bert Veenendaal, and Maria Antonia Brovelli. "Analytical Geospatial Web Services." GEOMATICA 66, no. 1 (March 2012): 9–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.5623/cig2012-004.

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14

Kim, Ja Hee, Wan Lee, Duksoon Im, and Jonghun Park. "Development Framework for HL7 Conforming Web Services." Journal of Korean Society of Medical Informatics 13, no. 4 (2007): 361. http://dx.doi.org/10.4258/jksmi.2007.13.4.361.

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15

Adadi, Nouha, Mohamed Halim, Mohammed Berrada, and Driss Chenouni. "Automation of Web Services Composition Development Cycle." International Review on Modelling and Simulations (IREMOS) 12, no. 6 (December 31, 2019): 354. http://dx.doi.org/10.15866/iremos.v12i6.17171.

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16

Butt, Nadia, Nosheen Fatima Warraich, and Muzammil Tahira. "Development level of electronic government services." Global Knowledge, Memory and Communication 68, no. 1/2 (February 4, 2019): 33–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/gkmc-05-2018-0045.

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PurposeThis paper aims to explore the emerging trends of e-government in Pakistan with an empirical investigation of the e-government websites and the services they provide to the citizens of Pakistan. It also investigates the level of development of these e-government websites in the Punjab Web portal. The governments in Asian countries, including Pakistan, have been struggling to switch their services from traditional on-spot services to online services. Focal points of the study are development level of e-government websites, available e-services and quality.Design/methodology/approachThe e-government Web portal of Punjab province with 38 websites is center of attention in present study. Website’s content analysis method is used to study e-government websites (N= 38) from the Punjab Web portal. It used the “Four-Stage Development Model” for the four stages, namely, “publishing”, “interacting”, “transacting” and “transforming”, to study the phenomena.FindingsThe findings showed that most of the websites on the Web portal were at the first (publishing) and second (interacting) stage of development. For the provision of effective online services, websites need to be on the third (transacting) and fourth (transforming) stage. Only a few websites in the Punjab Web portal were the on transacting and transforming stages providing a mature level of services. In total, 40 different types of services are identified in 38 websites of Punjab e-government Web portal.Practical implicationsE-government, Web portals are developed to give citizens a single, easy access point to several departments’ websites and their services. This baseline study recommends to update e-government websites periodically and put more focus on technological and contextual features to enhance the accessibility and usability of the websites.Originality/valueThis is first empirical study of e-government websites to explore their services and examine existing level of website development in this region.
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17

PAHL, CLAUS, and RONAN BARRETT. "AN ONTOLOGICAL FRAMEWORK FOR WEB SERVICE PROCESSES." International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering 18, no. 03 (May 2008): 383–411. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218194008003684.

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The process notion is central in computing. Business processes and workflow processes are essential elements of software systems implementations. Processes are connected to notions of interaction and composition. The Web Services Framework as a development and deployment platform for services is based on the assembly of interacting processes as the compositional paradigm. Service-based software development on and for the Web platform embracing the philosophy of discovering and using third-party services makes a shared knowledge representation framework necessary. We develop a semantical and ontological framework for service process composition. We propose a framework for the compositional definition of Web services based on the π-calculus to define protocol-like restrictions on service interactions and based on description logic and ontologies to guide the discovery and modelling of services and processes.
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18

BENATALLAH, BOUALEM, FABIO CASATI, HALVARD SKOGSRUD, and FAROUK TOUMANI. "ABSTRACTING AND ENFORCING WEB SERVICE PROTOCOLS." International Journal of Cooperative Information Systems 13, no. 04 (December 2004): 413–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s021884300400105x.

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Web services are emerging as a promising technology for the automation of inter-organizational interactions. As technology matures and the foundations of Web services become more solid, users will start to demand tools that facilitate the service development lifecycle. It is only when such tools become available that novel technologies become applied and enter the mainstream, since the complexity, cost and time necessary to deploy and manage solutions is dramatically reduced. In this paper, we present a framework and a tool that support the model-driven development of Web services. The idea consists in identifying key Web services abstractions, in addition to those of basic Web services standards, that enable the description of service policies and properties that are useful in practice. In this paper, we focus on service protocols, and specifically on conversation and trust negotiation protocols. These protocols are modeled by means of graphical tools and high-level languages so that they are easy to specify, understand, and evolve. The tools also support the automatic generation of service implementation skeletons based on these abstractions, manage the entire service lifecycle, and provide run-time support to verify that the interaction among clients and services occur in compliance with the specified policies.
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19

Gonidis, Fotis, Iraklis Paraskakis, and Anthony J. H. Simons. "Rapid Development of Service-based Cloud Applications." International Journal of Systems and Service-Oriented Engineering 5, no. 4 (October 2015): 1–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijssoe.2015100101.

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Cloud application platforms gain popularity and have the potential to alter the way service-based cloud applications are developed involving utilisation of platform basic services. A platform basic service provides certain functionality and is usually offered via a web API. However, the diversification of the services and the available providers increase the challenge for the application developers to integrate them and deal with the heterogeneous providers' web APIs. Therefore, a new approach of developing applications should be adopted in which developers leverage multiple platform basic services independently from the target application platforms. To this end, the authors present a development framework assisting the design of service-based cloud applications. The objective of the framework is to enable the consistent integration of the services, and to allow the seamless use of the concrete providers. The optimal service provider each time can vary depending on criteria such as pricing, quality of service and can be determined based upon Big Data analysis approaches.
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Zhang, Xiao Wei, and Qiao Ling Xie. "Plan and Decision of System Maintain Based on Web Service." Advanced Materials Research 753-755 (August 2013): 3025–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.753-755.3025.

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In a Web Service-Based System (WSBS) development life cycle, decision of preexisting Web Services is an important task. Every Web Service that has to be reused has an associated risk of failure of not meeting the functional and non-functional requirements. In case of WSBS development there can be many choices possible from amongst the Web Services for a particular situation. The previous Process models in WSBS development do not explicitly specify the key phases and sub-phases which essentially clarify the way Web Service decision, WSBS plan, and, maintain are dependent on each other, and, the nature of key activities that are required to be accomplished during those phases. This understanding is essential to devise an appropriate WSBS development approach. An important concern is the failures of SP Web Services during later stages of development. This can lead to increased integration and maintain cost making WSBS development unprofitable undertaking.
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Kahlon, Navinderjit Kaur, Kuljit Kaur Chahal, and Sukhleen Bindra Narang. "Managing QoS Degradation of Component Web Services in a Dynamic Environment." International Journal on Semantic Web and Information Systems 14, no. 2 (April 2018): 162–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijswis.2018040108.

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In Services Oriented Computing, a composite web service is a value-added service composed of loosely coupled, independent, and distributed component web services. Component or partner web services jointly contribute to fulfil functional as well as non-functional requirements of users of a composite web service. One of the fundamental challenges in Services Oriented Computing is to ensure that a composite web service is flexible enough to react to changes (QoS degradation) in its partner web services at the time of execution. In this context, it is important that the time to adapt to changes should not be significant. Several solutions exist for run-time monitoring of partner web services so that clients can replace them with better alternatives when their QoS values degrade. But these solutions follow either a reactive approach (which is time consuming), or a prediction-based proactive approach (again time consuming, and moreover predicted events may never happen). This article proposes a solution using a publish/subscribe mechanism which is distributed between web service clients and the service providers, and follows a proactive preventive approach. It uses mobile agents to communicate partner web service's QoS status to its clients just in time, in order to decide to choose an alternative in case the QoS values are not satisfactory. The prototype is implemented using JAVA and Java Agent DEvelopment framework (JADE) programming languages. The experimental results show effectiveness of the proposed approach when compared with a static approach (the benchmark), as well as with a reactive solution. Moreover, the framework performs well even in the wake of the increasing levels of QoS degradation of partner web services.
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Sheeba, Adlin, and Chandrasekar Arumugam. "User-Centric Design for Mathematical Web Services." Advances in Human-Computer Interaction 2014 (2014): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/436980.

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A web service is a programmatically available application logic exposed over the internet and it has attracted much attention in recent years with the rapid development of e-commerce. Very few web services exist in the field of mathematics. The aim of this paper is to seamlessly provide user-centric mathematical web services to the service requester. In particular, this paper focuses on mathematical web services for prepositional logic and set theory which comes under discrete mathematics. A sophisticated user interface with virtual keyboard is created for accessing web services. Experimental results show that the web services and the created user interface are efficient and practical.
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Kumar, M. Kiran, and VJST Anirudh. "Basic Components of Web Services Architecture: A Survey." International Journal of Engineering Technology and Management Sciences 4, no. 4 (July 28, 2020): 26–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.46647/ijetms.2020.v04i04.005.

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Service provided by one electronic device to the other electronic device or devices is generally called as a web service. It may be a block of code that can be remotely accessed and utilized. In the present IT industry web services are playing a vital role in application development by providing a facility of using the existing modules to make up an application without coding from the scratch. This improves the productivity and reduces the overall project development cost and time. This paper provides the basic information of the components that supports the usage of web service along with the web service architecture. The components that are required for the web service architecture such as SOAP: simple object access protocol: used for establishing connection between components, UDDI (Universal Description, Discovery, and Integration):a registry that stores all the web services and WSDL: web service description language.
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Martino, Lorenzo D., and Elisa Bertino. "Security for Web Services." International Journal of Web Services Research 6, no. 4 (October 2009): 48–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jwsr.2009071303.

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This article discusses the main security requirements for Web services and it describes how such security requirements are addressed by standards for Web services security recently developed or under development by various standardizations bodies. Standards are reviewed according to a conceptual framework that groups them by the main functionalities they provide. Covered standards include most of the standards encompassed by the original Web Service Security roadmap proposed by Microsoft and IBM in 2002 (Microsoft and IBM 2002). They range from the ones geared toward message and conversation security and reliability to those developed for providing interoperable Single Sign On and Identity Management functions in federated organizations. The latter include Security Assertion Markup Language (SAML), WS-Policy, XACML, that is related to access control and has been recently extended with a profile for Web services access control; XKMS and WS-Trust; WS-Federation, Liberty Alliance and Shibboleth, that address the important problem of identity management in federated organizations. The article also discusses the issues related to the use of the standards and open research issues in the area of access control for Web services and innovative digital identity management techniques are outlined.
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Acuña, César J., Mariano Minoli, and Esperanza Marcos. "Integrating Web Portals with Semantic Web Services." International Journal of Enterprise Information Systems 6, no. 1 (January 2010): 57–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jeis.2010120205.

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Several systems integration proposals have been suggested over the years. However these proposals have mainly focused on data integration, not allowing users to take advantage of services offered by Web portals. Most of the mentioned proposals only provide a set of design principles to build integrated systems and lack in suggesting a systematic way of how to develop systems based on the integration architecture they propose. In previous work we have developed PISA (Web Portal Integration Architecture)—a Web portal integration architecture for data and services—and MIDAS-S, a methodological approach for the development of integrated Web portals, built according to PISA. This work shows, by means of a case study, how both proposals fit together integrating Web portals.
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BLAKE, M. BRIAN, and LISA SINGH. "SOFTWARE ENGINEERING FOR WEB SERVICES WORKFLOW SYSTEMS." International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering 18, no. 02 (March 2008): 157–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218194008003593.

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Service-oriented computing (SOC) suggests that many open, network-accessible services will be available over the Internet for organizations to incorporate into their own processes. Developing new software systems by composing an organization's local services and externally-available web services is conceptually different from system development supported by traditional software engineering lifecycles. Consumer organizations typically have no control over the quality and/or consistency of the external services that they incorporate, thus top-down software development lifecycles are impractical. Software architects and designers will require agile, lightweight processes to evaluate tradeoffs in system design based on the "estimated" responsiveness of external services coupled with known performance of local services. We introduce a model-driven software engineering approach for designing systems (i.e. workflows of web services) under these circumstances and a corresponding simulation-based evaluation tool.
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Chara Eddine, Meftah Mohammed. "A Comparative Study of Formal Approaches for Web Service Oriented Architecture." Network and Communication Technologies 5, no. 2 (December 31, 2020): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/nct.v5n2p15.

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The security in web service oriented architecture (WSOA) development has become a critical need and goal. WSOA as service-oriented architecture (SOA) designs the software as services and uses the services as platforms. Web services orchestration describes how web services can interact with each other from an operational perspective. Many languages allow expression of executable processes to implementing web services orchestration. These languages are used to describe how the interactions between multiple services are coordinated to achieve a goal. However, the operational semantics of each of the structures of these languages is not formally defined and they have limitations regarding the reasoning and the verification of the web services compositions. Several studies and approaches have been proposed in this context, are devoted to the formalization of web services orchestrations and allow some verification of their behavior; these approaches are partial solutions to the problem of development of the safe composition. We explore the advantages and limitations of more than fourteen approaches and research work. We propose a model for comparison between works, studies, and approaches in this field. The proposed model adopts the concepts of the formalization and the automation of development processes.
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Hao, Liang Liang. "A Web Service Composition Algorithm Based on Graph Search and Semantic Web." Applied Mechanics and Materials 687-691 (November 2014): 1637–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.687-691.1637.

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With the Development of web service technology, a single web service cannot fulfill different users’ diverse requirements. Adding semantic information to the input-output message of web services provides us a method to implement web service composition automatically. After researching on existing algorithms for web service composition, this article proposed a QoS-oriented web service composition algorithm based on graph search with semantic information.
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Zeng, Hao, Yong Wang Zhao, and Dian Fu Ma. "A Web Services Security Policy Description Model." Applied Mechanics and Materials 644-650 (September 2014): 2943–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.644-650.2943.

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With the rapid development of web services technology, the security policies defined in WS-SecurityPolicy are widely used for expressing security properties, capabilities, constraints and requirements of web services. It is well-known that security policies are crucial in the negotiation phase of service discovery and selection. However, such security policies are hard to understand and extremely error-prone, due to the complexity of the WS-SecurityPolicy specification. At the same time, because the WS-SecurityPolicy is described by natural language, there have ambiguity problem. These problem seriously hindered the development of web services policy. Therefore, this paper proposes a web services security policy description model to describe accurately and clearly security policies. The security policy model employs the formal modeling method to convert the policy assertions into the security rules.
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Maamar, Zakaria, Samir Tata, Kokou Yetongnon, Djamal Benslimane, and Philippe Thiran. "A goal-based approach to engineering capacity-driven Web services." Knowledge Engineering Review 29, no. 2 (March 2014): 265–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0269888914000095.

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AbstractThis paper discusses a goal-based approach for the engineering of capacity-driven Web services. In this approach, goals are established to first, define the roles that these Web services will play in implementing business applications, second, frame the requirements that will be put on these Web services, and third, identify the processes in terms of business logics that these Web services will carry out. Because of the nature of capacity-driven Web services compared with regular (i.e. mono-capacity) Web services, their engineering in terms of design, development, and deployment takes place in a different way. A Web service that is empowered with several capacities, which are basically separate groups of operations to execute, has to choose one capacity for triggering at run-time. To this end, the Web service takes into account different types of requirements like data and privacy that are put on each capacity that empowers this Web service.
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Ha, Weitao, Guojun Zhang, and Liping Chen. "Conformance Checking and QoS Selection Based on CPN for Web Service Composition." International Journal of Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence 29, no. 02 (February 27, 2015): 1559002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218001415590028.

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The development of new services by composition of existing ones has gained considerable momentum as a means of integrating heterogeneous applications and realizing business collaborations. More and more Web services with similar function attributes but different QoS are available. The performance of the composed service is determined by the involved Web services. Therefore, QoS properties are crucial for selecting the Web services to take part in the composition, which can identify the best candidate Web services from a set of functionally-equivalent services. Web service composition enables seamless and dynamic integration of business applications on the web. Due to the inherent autonomy and heterogeneity of component Web services, it is difficult to predict the behavior of the overall composite service. Conformance checking identifies failure and conflict of execution of composite Web service that ensures reliable execution. In this paper we use skyline computation to select services for composition efficiently, reducing the number of candidate services to be considered. Then a novel color Petri net model of Web service composition is presented that combines QoS-based optimal service selection and consistence verification. In the model we define aggregation functions, and use a Multiple Attribute Decision Making approach for the utility function to achieve optimal services selection of QoS properties. We also propose a consistence verification approach to identify potential logical inconsistence of the semantic Web service process before the deployment. Proofs are also presented. We evaluate our approach experimentally using both real and synthetically generated datasets.
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Huang, Jiwei, and Chuang Lin. "Improving Energy Efficiency in Web Services." International Journal of Web Services Research 10, no. 1 (January 2013): 29–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jwsr.2013010102.

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With the rapid increase of the energy consumption associated with IT systems and services, energy efficiency is becoming a critical issue in the design, development and management of web service systems. One of the main mechanisms that can be used to reduce the energy consumption is dynamic speed scaling which scales the frequencies of the processors of web servers at hardware level. Another approach is service selection to facilitate the use of energy through effective distribution and management of the web services. In this paper, both the web service selection and server dynamic speed scaling are optimized by maximizing the quality of service (QoS) revenue and minimizing energy costs. Stochastic models of web service systems are proposed, and techniques for quantitative analysis of the performance and energy consumption are investigated. The authors formulate the service selection and speed scaling as a Markov Decision problem, and introduce related algorithms to solve it. Furthermore, the authors build up an optimization framework using multi-agent techniques, and design efficient algorithms to solve the problem in large-scale web service systems. Finally, the effectiveness of their approach is validated by simulation experiments.
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Bi, Jiantao, Jean Brodeur, Jiankun Guo, and Xingxing Wang. "Research on ontology for geospatial Web services." Geomatica 72, no. 2 (June 1, 2018): 39–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/geomat-2018-0018.

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Discovery and access of Web services for geographic information on the Semantic Web has not been addressed yet by the Semantic Web community or by the geographic information community. However, ISO/TC 211 in the ISO Technical Specification ISO/TS 19150-1:2012, Geographic information — Ontology — Part 1: Framework provides a plan to cover this purpose. Recently, ISO/TC 211 approved a new project ISO 19150-4, Geographic information — Ontology — Part 4: Service ontology, for the development of a new ISO standard that deals with Web services for geographic information. This ISO standard has reached the draft international standard stage. This paper aims at providing an overall description of the standard including the ontological framework for geographic information services and a crosswalk with other frameworks for Web services (such as OWL-S, SWSO, WSMO) to support interoperability with them.
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Zhang, Feng, Benming Chen, and Cong Liu. "Web Service Instant Recommendation for Sustainable Service Mashup." Sustainability 12, no. 20 (October 16, 2020): 8563. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12208563.

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Service Mashups can help users to integrate data of multiple sources based on Web services composition. Considering a kind of sustainable service Mashup whose data requirement cannot be predetermined, so users need to choose and compose services in a tentative manner. Meanwhile, users can choose and compose services continually to obtain more data based on existing composition results. In such Mashups, a Web service is chosen according to the data provided by the service. Because it is difficult for users to choose from large amounts of services manually, it is a challenge to recommend services instantly for users during the construction of a sustainable service Mashup. This paper proposes an approach to recommend Web services instantly for a sustainable service Mashup. According to the services used in the service Mashup under construction, candidate services are chosen based on the Mashups that are similar to the constructing Mashup, as well as the parameter correlations of services from the perspective of actual operations of Web service composition. Experimental results indicate that the proposed approach has better precision, recall, and coverage values compared to existing state-of-the-art approaches, and therefore, it is more suitable for instant service recommendation of sustainable service Mashups.
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Kirchhof, Michael, and Sebastian Linz. "Component-based development of Web-enabled eHome services." Personal and Ubiquitous Computing 9, no. 5 (June 4, 2005): 323–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00779-004-0336-1.

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36

Gutierrez, C. A., E. Fernandez-Medina, and M. Piattini. "PWSSEC: Secure Web Services-based Systems Development Process." IEEE Latin America Transactions 4, no. 2 (April 2006): 115–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tla.2006.1642459.

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37

Li, Yinsheng, Weiming Shen, and Hamada Ghenniwa. "Agent-Based Web Services Framework and Development Environment." Computational Intelligence 20, no. 4 (November 2004): 678–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.0824-7935.2004.00260.x.

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Karunamurthy, Rajesh, Ferhat Khendek, and Roch H. Glitho. "Using web services for presence-based application development." International Journal of Web and Grid Services 2, no. 2 (2006): 167. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijwgs.2006.010806.

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39

Rathod, Digvijaysinh. "REGISTRY FOR RESTful WEB SERVICE: RESTRegistry." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 5, no. 7 (July 31, 2017): 128–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v5.i7.2017.2114.

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SOAP/WSDL and REST are two architectural styles to build web services. SOAP/WSDL follows operation centric and REST follows resource centric approach. SOAP/WSDL has standard registry where producer can register service specification and consumer can discover service endpoint using UDDI. Recently RESTful web service gained momentum in development of distributed application and research community already started discussion about RESTful based Service Oriented Architecture(SOA) but there is no standard central repository exist where producer can register and consumer can search RESTful service based on Quality of Services or based on their specification. In this research paper, we proposed framework: XML based RESTRegistry – central repository with Quality of Service through which producer can easily register services and consumer can search it easily. We also developed Travel Schedule benchmark application to test proposed framework in real world.
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40

Raj, Gaurav, Manish Mahajan, and Dheerendra Singh. "Trust Decision Model and Trust Evaluation Model for Quality Web Service Identification in Web Service Lifecycle Using QSW Data Analysis." International Journal of Web-Based Learning and Teaching Technologies 15, no. 1 (January 2020): 53–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijwltt.2020010103.

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In secure web application development, the role of web services will not continue if it is not trustworthy. Retaining customers with applications is one of the major challenges if the services are not reliable and trustworthy. This article proposes a trust evaluation and decision model where the authors have defined indirect attribute, trust, calculated based on available direct attributes in quality web service (QWS) data sets. After getting training of such evaluation and decision strategies, developers and customers, both will use the knowledge and improve the QoS. This research provides web-based learning about web service quality which will be utilized for prediction, recommendation and the selection of trusted web services in the pool of web services available globally. In this research, the authors include designs to make decisions about the trustworthy web services based on classification, correlation, and curve fitting to improve trust in web service prediction. In order to empower the web services life cycle, they have developed a quality assessment model to incorporate a security and performance policy.
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Chen, Liping, Weitao Ha, and Guojun Zhang. "Reliable Execution Based on CPN and Skyline Optimization for Web Service Composition." Scientific World Journal 2013 (2013): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/729769.

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With development of SOA, the complex problem can be solved by combining available individual services and ordering them to best suit user’s requirements. Web services composition is widely used in business environment. With the features of inherent autonomy and heterogeneity for component web services, it is difficult to predict the behavior of the overall composite service. Therefore, transactional properties and nonfunctional quality of service (QoS) properties are crucial for selecting the web services to take part in the composition. Transactional properties ensure reliability of composite Web service, and QoS properties can identify the best candidate web services from a set of functionally equivalent services. In this paper we define a Colored Petri Net (CPN) model which involves transactional properties of web services in the composition process. To ensure reliable and correct execution, unfolding processes of the CPN are followed. The execution of transactional composition Web service (TCWS) is formalized by CPN properties. To identify the best services of QoS properties from candidate service sets formed in the TCSW-CPN, we use skyline computation to retrieve dominant Web service. It can overcome that the reduction of individual scores to an overall similarity leads to significant information loss. We evaluate our approach experimentally using both real and synthetically generated datasets.
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Ratnasingam, Pauline. "The Impact of Standards in Web Services Security." International Journal of Wireless Networks and Broadband Technologies 3, no. 2 (April 2014): 21–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijwnbt.2014040102.

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The Internet has provided an avenue for businesses to adopt web services. Web services promises scalability, agility, cost reduction, profitability and availability thereby meeting instant gratification needs of web users'. It refers to modular Internet-based business functions that perform specific business tasks to facilitate business interactions within and beyond the organization. While addressing web services benefits there have been discussions on the importance of its security. The security of web services has deeply influenced its development and is also one of the main reasons why web services have not been adopted widely. Therefore, this study aims to examine the impact of web services standards and how it facilitates web services security. We analyze security models in web based technologies from previous studies such as; in cloud computing and security as a service technologies to develop a framework of web services standards and its impact on web services security. We then discuss the theoretical and practical implications of web services security and directions for future research.
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43

Gang, Shuai. "On Internet Resources Service System Based on SN-Network Service Mmodel and SOA Framework." Advanced Materials Research 846-847 (November 2013): 1868–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.846-847.1868.

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In recent years, the number and size of Web services on the Internet have a rapid development. Industry and academia start to study the web service. In Internet resources, if the web cannot be found, the web service will become meaningless. So for web services, large-scale managements and problems are the keys of the study of Internet service resources. This paper studies large-scale distributed web services in network resources based on SOA architecture ideas. It also designs the unified management and organization system of ideological and political education which treat the ideological and political education as the content. It proposes SN network resource service model of ideological and political education. With the development and popularization of the Internet today, the study on Internet resources of ideological and political education in this paper provides a theoretical reference for the innovation of the ideological and political education.
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Liu, Yong Kui, Lin Zhang, Fei Tao, and Long Wang. "An Evolving Web Service Interaction Network Model." Applied Mechanics and Materials 610 (August 2014): 559–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.610.559.

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With the rapid growth of Web services on the Internet, the atomic Web services as nodes and their functionality dependency relationships as edges form a complex Web service network. Various interactions between Web services can occur along the edges, such as collaboration, competition and substitution, etc. So far, however, there lack of an effective and scalable model for generating Web service interaction networks capturing the aforementioned types of interactions, which hinders the relevant researches such as development of new service composition algorithms and the investigation of evolution mechanisms of service networks. In this paper, we propose a model which is able to generate two types of Web service interaction networks, namely complementary Web service interaction network (CWSIN) and similar Web service interaction network (SWSIN). We show that CWSIN exhibits some of the typical characteristics reported in the previous empirical studies.
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45

Sotolongo, Ricardo, Carlos Kobashikawa, Fangyan Dong, and Kaoru Hirota. "Algorithm for Web Service Discovery Based on Information Retrieval Using WordNet and Linear Discriminant Functions." Journal of Advanced Computational Intelligence and Intelligent Informatics 12, no. 2 (March 20, 2008): 182–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jaciii.2008.p0182.

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An algorithm based on information retrieval that applies the lexical database WordNet together with a linear discriminant function is proposed. It calculates the degree of similarity between words and their relative importance to support the development of distributed applications based on web services. The algorithm uses the semantic information contained in the Web Service Description Language specifications and ranks web services based on their similarity to the one the developer is searching for. It is applied to a set of 48 real web services in five categories, then compared them to four other algorithms based on information retrieval, showing an averaged improvement over all data between 0.6% and 1.9% in precision and 0.7% and 3.1% in recall for the top 15 ranked web services. The objective was to reduce the burden and time spent searching web services during the development of distributed applications, and it can be used as an alternative to current web service discovery systems such as brokers in the Universal Description, Discovery, and Integration (UDDI) platform.
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Cui, Li Qun, and Cui Cui Li. "QoS-Based Extensible Selection Framework for Web Service." Advanced Materials Research 433-440 (January 2012): 1762–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.433-440.1762.

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With the rapid development of Web services technology, more and more Web services emerged in the network. Service consumer attached importance to the functional properties of services, also more and more emphasis on non-functional properties, namely Quality of Service. The Ultimate goal is meet consumer the demand of QoS. Therefore, service providers paid more and more attention to quality of services to meets the needs of users. This takes into account the options to meet the functional requirements and the QoS requirements, and designed a Web service selection framework. At the same time, QoS attributes can be added or deleted the number, so it is an extendible framework. The results show that the framework could select the appropriate service for users.
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Beketov, O. G., Ie A. Vitriak, I. O. Myronenko, and O. M. Ovdii. "Development of Meteorological forecasting web portal on multiprocessor platform." PROBLEMS IN PROGRAMMING, no. 2-3 (June 2016): 246–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/pp2016.02-03.246.

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The article deals with the further development of a service-oriented portal solution for providing meteorological forecasting services. In particular, the three-dimensional algorithm for solving the task of circulation atmosphere modeling was implemented using graphics processing units (GPU) as a computing device for forecast calculation as well as for its visualization.
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48

Li, Hong Jun. "Research on Restful Web Services in Java." Applied Mechanics and Materials 135-136 (October 2011): 806–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.135-136.806.

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In order to make the Web services, web sites in Java more powerful and flexible, building unified web applications is vital important. By introducing a new style─Representational State Transfer (REST), this paper studied the Java RESTful frameworks and the ways to develop Restful Web Service in Java. The RESTful frameworks in Java can effectively simplify the web development in many ways.
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49

Abdillah, Leon A., and Boby Febriansah. "Web-based Computerized Land Activities Analysis." Journal of Information Systems and Informatics 2, no. 1 (March 15, 2020): 178–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.33557/journalisi.v2i1.60.

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Information technology (IT) development in internet and web technologies have grown a variety of web-based services. Public services no longer require face-to-face activity, but can already be done virtually through web media. This research will evaluate land services at the ATR/BPN office in Ogan Ilir South Sumatra. The evaluation method used is the PIECES framework which consists of performance, information, economy, control, efficiency, and service. The questionnaire consists of 23 items and distributed using Google Forms. After analyzing the results of the questionnaire, five (5) variables are included in the "Excellent" category (Performance, Information, Control & Security, Efficiency, and Service), and only 1 (one) variable is included in the "Good" category (Economy).
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DE CASTRO, VALERIA, ESPERANZA MARCOS, and ROEL WIERINGA. "TOWARDS A SERVICE-ORIENTED MDA-BASED APPROACH TO THE ALIGNMENT OF BUSINESS PROCESSES WITH IT SYSTEMS: FROM THE BUSINESS MODEL TO A WEB SERVICE COMPOSITION MODEL." International Journal of Cooperative Information Systems 18, no. 02 (June 2009): 225–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218843009002038.

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In recent years, the automation of business processes has become one of the most prominent and promising uses of Web service technology. Consequently several languages have been created for the execution of business processes, making it possible to define new and more complex services or business processes which are implemented for example by means of Web service composition. Nevertheless, these kinds of languages are not suitable for use in the early stages of the development process of information systems. Special methodologies or techniques are therefore necessary to allow systems analysts to understand services from a business point of view, while facilitating the design and development of Web service composition. In this paper, we present a service-oriented approach to information system development that starts by identifying, through business modeling, the services required by the customers of a business, to make it possible to create a Web service composition model. This model will facilitate the transformation to specific languages for business process execution, thereby reducing the development efforts made in service-oriented applications. The method proposed is illustrated by means of a Web application for the management of medical images, which we have taken as a case study.
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