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1

Brito, Paulo do Nacimiento. "Staring Wei Jie to Death." Ricercare, no. 14 (May 2021): 1–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.17230/ricercare.2021.14.1p.

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Staring Wei Jie to Death uses the notion of evocation to give musical form to a peculiar story from ancient China. Wei Jie is a historical figure who served as a court official under the Jin dynasty during the late 3rd to early 4th centuries C.E. The Book of Jin relates that he was legendary even in his own time for his astonishing physical beauty, and that it proved to be the cause of his death. For when the Jin empire was threatened by barbarian invaders, Wei Jie fled south, to the city known today as Nanjing; there, people were so eager to catch a glimpse of his unearthly beauty that a crow
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2

Coles, Benjamin. "Self-Transcendence and Its Discontents: Criticisms and Defences of the Zhuangzi in Wei-Jin Thought and Their Modern Significance." Religions 16, no. 4 (2025): 515. https://doi.org/10.3390/rel16040515.

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Although the Zhuangzi is mentioned in late Warring States and Han Dynasty texts, it was in the post-Han Wei-Jin period that it first exerted a significant influence on intellectual life, becoming a central target for both praise and criticism, much of which focused on its transcendent attitude toward Confucian social values and secular interests. This paper examines these discussions, focusing on criticisms from the pragmatically minded realist Confucian literati of the period, who largely regarded the text as detaching and distracting scholars from the pressing needs of the state and response
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Liu, Chen-yu, та Nam Gyu Choi. "A Study of the BiaoqiangZhong(𠫑羌钟) Through Comparison with Qinghua Bamboo Slip’s Xinian". Society for Chinese Humanities in Korea 89 (30 квітня 2025): 1–13. https://doi.org/10.35955/jch.2025.04.89.1.

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This paper aims to re-examine the contents of the Biaoqiang Zhong (��羌鐘), by comparing and analysing the Qinghua Bamboo Slip’s Xinian with the Biaoqiang Zhong (��羌鐘) of the Eastern Zhou period. The Biaoqiang Zhong (��羌鐘) is a bronze inscription from the Jin lineage of the Warring States period, and this paper focuses on the controversial part of it and tries to reinterpret it by comparing it with the Qinghua Bamboo Slip’s Xinian. The results of this study show that the inscription 'wei ershi you zai si(唯廿又再祀)' in the Biaoqiang Zhong (��羌鐘) corresponds to the 22nd year of King Wei Lie of the Zh
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Jiang, Shaoyu. "A Further Consideration of the Pattern “NP1, NP2 + shi ye/shi” in Chinese Translations of Indian Buddhist Text." Bulletin of Chinese Linguistics 3, no. 2 (2009): 29–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/2405478x-90000054.

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The pattern “NP1, NP2 + shi ye”, as found in the Chinese translations of Buddhist texts in the Han Dynasty, is not a direct imitation of, or derivation from, the pattern “NP1, NP2 (Subj) + shi (Pron) ye” of the pre-Qin era. Rather, it comes from the pattern “NP1, NP2 (Predicate N) + shi (Copula)” of the Western Han, Eastern Han, Wei, Jin, and Northern and Southern Dynasties periods. In the Chinese Buddhist translations of the Han Dynasty, “NP1, NP2 + shi” is a variant of “NP1, NP2 + shi ye”. The copious use of the two grammatical patterns in the Chinese translations is not intended to render t
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5

Hong, ZHANG. "The Double Sources of the Legend of the White Snake and Its Overseas Influences." Asia-Pacific Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 2, no. 2 (2022): 088–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.53789/j.1653-0465.2022.0202.011.

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The study on sources of the Legend of the White Snake varies from scholar to scholar. It can be culturally related to the Chinese culture of evil spirits. Its elements were dispersedly shown in the Tang Legends and earlier Wei-Jin Mystery novels but never integrated into a complete story or text. Most scholars believe that the text of the White Snake was established in the script of Ming dynasty and developed in the opera of the Qing dynasty. There is a great difference between the text in Song and Ming dynasty and that in Qing dynasty and the source of the added plots such as “stealing a magi
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Nguyen, Quang-Khoi. "Emission spectrum modeling of white LEDs light source with using Gaussian function." Photonics Letters of Poland 15, no. 4 (2023): 54–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.4302/plp.v15i4.1236.

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A mathematical model for emission spectrum modeling which is simple, easy to use, easy to understand and apply; is built and proposed. Then, the model can applied to design emission spectrum with using LED, study the optical and color performance of emitted white light spectrum. This effiecient method is helpful for researcher working in solid state lighting (SSL) field, spectrum design for light source, optimize the optical and electrical performace for any specify desired light source. Full Text: PDF References E.F. Schubert, J.K. Kim, "Solid-State Light Sources Getting Smart", Science, 308,
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7

Ong, C. P. "Wang Zongyue's Taijiquan Discourse: the Biomechanics of Dongjin." Journal of Taiji Science 1 (June 30, 2022): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.57612/2022.jts.01.04.

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We present in this following paper a verse-by-verse translation of the Taijiquan Discourse, with annotations in the framework of biomechanics. In the text, dongjin 懂劲 the “comprehension of jin” crystallizes as a central concept. Dongjin can be viewed as how the body comprehends, and interacts functionally with force. While the body relates to force by its strength and functionality, the Taiji body, is considered to be instilled with dongjin, and perceives the force associated with jin (劲) as “soft” (rou) and “hard” (gang), which correspond to the vector quantities of the force, namely, directi
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8

Dai, Weihong. "Studies on the Original Text of The Analects Unearthed in Turpan and Its Transmission in the Late Han Dynasty, Wei, Jin and Southern and Northern Dynasties." Wooden Documents and Inscriptions Studies 26 (June 30, 2021): 81–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.35302/wdis.2021.06.26.81.

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9

Mingji, Pan. "On the Difficulties and Importance of Organizing and Publishing Documents." SINOLOGY 5 (2022) 5 (2022): 43–82. https://doi.org/10.12906/9781682025253_004.

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In the Tang Dynasty or before, the method of document transmission was mainly note-writing. Before the widespread application of engraving and printing technology, writing on notes became the main state of document circulation, whether it was on stone, cloth or silk, or on document rolls. Before the Tang Dynasty, there were different versions of the canonical books, but the engraved versions began in the Song Dynasty, and before the Song Dynasty, all the books were written (not engraved). For example, the Shiji was first published in the fifth year of the Chunhua reign of Emperor Taizong of th
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10

Lee, Dong-hoon. "The Nature and Influence of Confucianism Introduced to Goguryeo in the 4th to 6th Centuries." Society for the Study of Early Korean History 48 (December 31, 2024): 75–121. https://doi.org/10.35160/sjekh.2024.12.48.75.

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From its early founding, Goguryeo embraced Confucian studies from China. At the time Goguryeo was established, the Han Dynasty saw the rise in popularity of the study of Confucian classics, which focused on researching The Five Classics, the core texts of Confucianism. Due to differences in script and textual versions, Confucian studies were divided into New Text Confucianism, written in the official script of the Han Dynasty, and Old Text Confucianism. New Text Confucianism placed particular emphasis on The Gongyang Commentary on the Spring and Autumn Annals, which sought to elucidate the Way
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11

Park, Chul-seung. "A study on The Acceptance of 『Jeon-ye Geumganggyeong』 by 『Jeon Jungyong』." Korean Society of Calligraphy 43 (September 28, 2023): 99–133. http://dx.doi.org/10.19077/tsoc.2023.43.5.

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『Jeon Jungyong(篆中庸)』 is a book published by Park Young(朴詠) in 1544 by transcribing the main text of 『Jungyong janggu(中庸章句)』 in 33 types of Seal script.
 Since it is impossible to create all 33 styles by Park Young alone, this paper focused on identifying the reference book, 'Dangbon(唐本)', which he mentioned in the epilogue. However, until the Tang Dynasty, records of various character types belonging to Seal script were examined, but there was no extant data that could confirm the actual writings. A little bit, Wei Xu(韋續)'s 「56 style's writing(五十六種書)」 thought that there was a possibility
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12

Lim, Sugiato. "中国易学发展史概要". Journal International Lingua Mandarin (JILIN) 2, № 1 (2022): 18. http://dx.doi.org/10.26418/jilin.v2i1.55640.

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《周易》由《易》古经(卦爻辞)及《易传》组成。从孔子及其后学作《易传》开始,《周易》从卜筮之书逐渐转变为哲学著作。其发展阶段主要可分为:先秦时期——文本形成与流派确立的时期;两汉魏晋时期——理论学说与流派诠释兴起的时期;唐宋时期——学说标新与理论的高度阐发时期;元明清时期——易学的继往与开来。在发展过程中,各朝代的易学家从不同角度阐发《周易》的奥秘。让《周易》的知识体系逐渐庞大,形成易学的两派六宗,涉及占卜、象数、训诂、史学、哲学、文学、玄学、宗教学等诸多跨学科领域。几千年来《周易》一直被视为中国哲学和思想的源头。 The Book Of Changes is composed of the ancient scripture (divinatory symbols) and interpretation scripture of The Book Of Changes (Yi Zhuan). Since the Yi Zhuan written by Confucius and his later scholars, The Book Of Changes gradually changed from a book of divination to a philosophical work. Its development stages can be divided into:
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13

Kim, Ilkyu. "Style of Central China on the Mural Painting in Anak Tomb No.3 and It’s Significance." Korean Archaeological Society 130 (March 31, 2024): 35–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.47439/jkras.2024.1.035.

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The main content of the mural painting of Anak Tomb No. 3, a tomb which belongs to the emergent stage of Goguryeo mural tombs, is the life of the tomb owner in his life. It is the same with the mural tombs of China from the Eastern-Han Dynasty. Anak Tomb No. 3 is quite similar to the mural tombs of central China and Liaoyang in terms of the structure of the tomb, as well as the composition and content of the mural painting. Various prestige goods such as a type of cart (通幰車), drapes and a tent (帷帳), a folding screen and flat bench (屛榻), a type of pole (節), a type of folding fan (麈尾扇) depicted
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14

Qiu, Zhenjing. "On the Philosophical Discussion Inside and Outside "Wen Xin Diao Long"." International Journal of Education and Humanities 4, no. 3 (2022): 254–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/ijeh.v4i3.1827.

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In order to test whether the so-called dualistic isomorphism philosophy of explicit and implicit and its transmutation law established by "General Theory of Chinese and Western Literature and Art" is effective, this paper examines the brewing process and its principle composition of the book, and finds that its research path is based on Chinese and Western, not limited to The Wei, Jin and Six Dynasties in terms of time are the history of aesthetic thought, and the space is not limited to the East. The aesthetic system we try to create is not limited to the academic theoretical interpretation o
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15

Ugo, Cataldi, and Buergi Thomas. "Plasmonic coupling induced by growing processes of metal nanoparticles in wrinkled structures and driven by mechanical strain applied to a polidimethisiloxisilane template." Photonics Letters of Poland 9, no. 2 (2017): 45. http://dx.doi.org/10.4302/plp.v9i2.702.

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We report the mechanical control of plasmonic coupling between gold nanoparticles (GNPs) coated onto a large area wrinkled surface of an elastomeric template. Self-assembly and bottom-up procedures, were used to fabricate the sample and to increase the size of GNPs by exploiting the reduction of HAuCl4 with hydroxylamine. The elastic properties of template, the increase of nanostructure size joined with the particular grating configuration of the surface have been exploited to trigger and handle the coupling processes between the nanoparticles. Full Text: PDF ReferencesG. Mie, "Beiträge zur Op
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16

Shen, Wei, Tengfei Liu, Yang Shi, et al. "Abstract LB514: CD8 T cells and macrophage abundances associated with clinical benefit of tislelizumab in various tumor types." Cancer Research 82, no. 12_Supplement (2022): LB514. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2022-lb514.

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Abstract Background: Functionally activated immune cells (ICs) in the tumor microenvironment (TME) are critical to antitumor efficacy. Here, we report association between ICs and the clinical efficacy of tislelizumab (TIS), an anti-programmed cell death protein 1 monoclonal antibody, by examining tumor tissues from various tumor types in three pooled Phase 1/2 studies (NCT02407990, NCT04068519, NCT04004221). Methods:Available baseline tumor tissues from patients (pts) with advanced solid tumors who received TIS were tested with either multiplex-immunohistochemistry (m-IHC) (n=67, Opal automati
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17

Deng, Minjuan, Kang Qin, Yang Li, Yu Jiang, Wei Jin, and Zhirong Shen. "Abstract 5338: Pamiparib as a non-P-glycoprotein substrate PARP inhibitor can overcome ABCB1-mediated multidrug resistance in ovarian cancer cells." Cancer Research 82, no. 12_Supplement (2022): 5338. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2022-5338.

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Abstract Ovarian cancer is commonly treated with debulking surgery followed by platinum-taxane based chemotherapy and targeted therapy (PARP inhibitors). However, a key challenge facing these therapies is drug resistance caused by various mechanisms, one of which is the P-glycoprotein (P-gp, encoded by the ABCB1 gene) mediated multidrug resistance. Tumor cells with high P-gp protein expression extrude P-gp substrate drugs from intracellular space and reduce drug efficacy. Since Paclitaxel and some PARP inhibitors such as Olaparib are P-gp substrates, their clinical benefit may be compromised i
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18

Cheng, *Tong, Douglas Affonso Formolo, Ma Zonghao, and Suk-Yu Yau. "THE NEURAL MECHANISM UNDERLYING THE ANTIDEPRESSANT EFFECTS ELICITED BY A SINGLE BOUT OF PHYSICAL EXERCISE." International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology 28, Supplement_1 (2025): i197. https://doi.org/10.1093/ijnp/pyae059.342.

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Abstract Background Major depressive disorder (MDD) is one of the leading causes of disability worldwide (Kessler et al., 2003). Despite rapid-acting antidepressants ketamine elicits rapid and sustained antidepressant effects, chronic use causes side effects like addiction or hallucinogenic(Smith-Apeldoorn et al., 2022). Emerging clinical studies have demonstrated the rapid onset of antidepressant effects of single-bout physical exercise (Brush et al., 2021, Ge et al., 2021). However, the neural mechanisms underlying this action have not been identified. Aims & Objectives We investigated w
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Wang, Hsin-Yi, Chao-Chi Ho, Yen-Ting Lin, et al. "Abstract 6702: The clinical characteristics and outcomes of NSCLC patients with genomic alterations detected by blood-based NGS ctDNA assay." Cancer Research 83, no. 7_Supplement (2023): 6702. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2023-6702.

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Abstract Background: The Blood First Assay Screening Trial (BFAST) (NCT03178552) is a prospective study screening for actionable genetic alterations using NGS of ctDNA among patients with treatment-naive advanced or metastatic NSCLC. We aimed to perform a more systematic investigation of genomic alterations in Asia/Taiwan NSCLC patients through the BFAST database at NTUH. Materials and Methods: There was a total of 269 patients enrolled and receiving FoundationOne Liquid Companion Diagnostic (F1LCDx) assay at cancer diagnosis between Feb, 2019 and Mar, 2022 in NTUH. The concordance of tissue-b
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Liu, Siyi, Shan Huang, Qian Zhou, Kent Snyder, Mary Kate Long, and Guangsheng Zhang. "Understanding Li-Ion Cell Internal Short Circuit during Nail Penetration By Simultaneous in Situ Measurement of Local Current, Resistance and Temperature." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2022-02, no. 3 (2022): 356. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2022-023356mtgabs.

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Internal short circuit (ISC) can be a main cause of Li-ion cell thermal runaway in field failures, but its mechanisms still require better understanding1 , 2. Due to the highly localized and electrochemical-thermal coupled nature of ISC, it is important to use in situ/operando measurement of critical parameters for insightful understanding of the mechanisms. We recently reported a method for in situ measurement of dynamic ISC resistance and ISC current during nail penetration as schematically shown in Figure 1(a)3. When an ISC is formed inside the small test cell by nail penetration, external
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Guo, Jia, Yaqi Li, Kjeld Pedersen, Leonid Gurevich, and Daniel-Ioan Stroe. "Quantifying the Lithium Loss in the Graphite Anodes of Commercial Batteries." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2023-02, no. 5 (2023): 838. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2023-025838mtgabs.

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Loss of Li-ions, which results in capacity loss, mainly occurs on the negative electrode in the form of Li plating or a surface film. Quantifying the loss of lithium in graphite anode is essential for studies such as waste battery recycling, lithium plating on negative electrodes, and interfacial film composition, which can guide the manufacturing and application chain of commercial lithium-ion batteries. Various methods for quantifying lithium losses have been proposed. You et al.[1] proposed the use of inductively coupled plasma (ICP) method to quantify lithium loss in graphite. This is a lo
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Niaze, Ambereen Aziz, Mahendra Sunkara, and Sreedevi Upadhyayula. "(Invited) Integrated Chemocatalytic Conversion of Cellulosic Biomass to Gasoline Blended Fuel Using a Multifunctional Nano-Catalysts." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2024-01, no. 10 (2024): 934. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2024-0110934mtgabs.

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The Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) in India has initiated several programs to promote effective ways of utilizing biomass energy to boost the country's economy. In order to improve the effective use of biomass resources, the initiative for biomass power and cogeneration has adopted the use of bagasse-based cogeneration and biomass power generation in sugar mills. Because of its remarkable characteristics, including its high-octane number, low cetane number, and significant heat of vaporization, bioethanol is considered as a desirable biofuel. In addition, the increased biofuel pro
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C.H., Venkata Suneel Kumar, and Sivasankar R. "Study of prenatal exposure to 4-tetra octyl phenol on lipid peroxidation and activity levels of anti-oxidant enzymes in the testis of mature rats." Biolife 4, no. 4 (2022): 715–22. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7350845.

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<strong>ABSTRACT</strong> 4-tert-Octylphenol (OP) is major degradations products of alkylphenol ethoxylates. These chemicals are found in the waste water and sludge of sewage treatment works and river sediments. Alkylphenols are also found in drinking water.&nbsp; Thus, alkylphenols are widely dispersed in the environment. Several alkylphenols, including 4-tert-octylphenol have included altered sex hormone levels and hypothalamic-pituitary outcomes, impaired spermatogenesis 4-tert-octylphenol is not considered directly genotoxic. The present study aims at evaluating the effects of prenatal exp
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Yakubu, Bashir Ishaku, Shua’ib Musa Hassan, and Sallau Osisiemo Asiribo. "AN ASSESSMENT OF SPATIAL VARIATION OF LAND SURFACE CHARACTERISTICS OF MINNA, NIGER STATE NIGERIA FOR SUSTAINABLE URBANIZATION USING GEOSPATIAL TECHNIQUES." Geosfera Indonesia 3, no. 2 (2018): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.19184/geosi.v3i2.7934.

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Rapid urbanization rates impact significantly on the nature of Land Cover patterns of the environment, which has been evident in the depletion of vegetal reserves and in general modifying the human climatic systems (Henderson, et al., 2017; Kumar, Masago, Mishra, &amp; Fukushi, 2018; Luo and Lau, 2017). This study explores remote sensing classification technique and other auxiliary data to determine LULCC for a period of 50 years (1967-2016). The LULCC types identified were quantitatively evaluated using the change detection approach from results of maximum likelihood classification algorithm
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潘, 慧如. "郘鐘器主再探". 人文中國學報, 1 липня 2000, 183–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.24112/sinohumanitas.72360.

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LANGUAGE NOTE | Document text in Chinese; abstract also in English.&#x0D; 郘鐘是春秋時代晉國有銘青銅器,於晚清年間在山西省出土。王國維根據銘文內容所見之姓氏,論定郘鐘器主為晉國魏錡之後人。然而,近人有不同的意見,或以郘鐘器主為魏錡之子魏绛,或以為魏錡之子魏相。本文試從史籍中所見魏氏世系,剖析後出之説並不能成立,因此,郘鐘器主的身份仍以王國維的説法為恰當。“Lu Zhong”(郘鐘), an inscribed bronze of Jin State in the Spring &amp; Autumn Periods, was excavated during the late Ching Dynasty in Shanxi Province. According to the clan’s name shown in the inscription of this bronze, Wang guo wei (王國維)identified that the master of this bronze was an offspring of Wei qi (魏錡).However, | there are recently different opinions arguing who was the maste
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Wei, Wu. "Early Daoist text—Commands and Admonitions for the Families of the Great Dao (Dadaojia lingjie大道家令戒)". Database of Religious History, 27 червня 2024. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12572774.

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This entry introduces one of earliest Daoist texts, the Commands and Admonitions for the Families of the Great Dao (Dadaojia lingjie 大道家令戒). What the text upholds and criticizes, with the historical and social background of its composition, reflect percieved problems regarding certain aspects of contemporaneous practice in the face of community diaspora, from Hanzhong 漢中,a region of modern southeastern Shaanxi 陝西and northeastern Sichuan 四川provinces to the Wei 魏kingdom (220–266). The Admonitions, which is deemed to be written in 255 CE, is the main part of a larger compendium known as the Comma
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程, 章燦. "《頭陀寺碑文》所用佛典與《涅槃無名論》之真僞". 人文中國學報, 1 вересня 2008, 221–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.24112/sinohumanitas.142507.

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LANGUAGE NOTE | Document text in Chinese; abstract also in English. 晉代名德僧肇《涅槃無名論》之真僞問題,是魏晉南北朝佛教史的一個著名學術公案,至今未有定論。被選入《文選》卷五十九的王巾《頭陀寺碑文》駢儷用典,歷來被當作佛教駢文的典範。碑文中大量引證僧肇《涅槃無名論》之語句,初唐李善對此已有標注,加上高步瀛和筆者所發掘者,計達二十五條,其中只有一條不見於《涅槃無名論》。由此可見《涅槃無名論》流行於東晉南朝,其絶大部分内容應是可信的。 The Treatise on Nirvana by the Jin monk Seng Zhao is an important paper in the Buddhist history of Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern dynasties, however, whether it is a pseudograph remains disputed. As an example of Buddhist parallel prose, Wang Chin’s “Dhuta Temple Stele Inscription” was included in the famous anthology Wen Xuan. As the early Tan
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張, 少康. "中國文學觀念的演變和文學的自覺". 人文中國學報, 1 грудня 2002, 27–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.24112/sinohumanitas.92381.

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LANGUAGE NOTE | Document text in Chinese; abstract also in English.&#x0D; 本文從中國古代文學觀念演變的角度,進一步申述了「文學的獨立和自覺非自魏晉始」的觀點,認為文學的獨立和自覺是從戰國中期開始初露端倪,而到西漢後期劉向校書時基本完成,並對近年來有關文學的自覺自魏晉開始經過三百年才完成的説法,提出了不同意見。Concerning the changes of ancient Chinese literary thoughts, this essay gives further accounts on the point of view that "the self-awareness and independence of Chinese literature was not appeared from the Wei-Jin era.” With a theory that the independent literary conscious in China should be germinated in the mid-Zhan Guo era, and fundamentally done by Liu Xiang's textual criticism in the late Xi Han dyna
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鄧, 小軍. "陶淵明的思想創獲與實踐工夫". 人文中國學報, 1 серпня 2005, 311–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.24112/sinohumanitas.112438.

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LANGUAGE NOTE | Document text in Chinese; abstract also in English. 魏晉時期哲學思想主流是玄學,性善論的儒家人性思想失落已久。在玄學内部,魏晉玄學家對於莊子哲學核心的心齋學説,慧解有所不足,更無此實踐工夫(嵇康例外)。 陶淵明《感士不遇赋》對魏晉以來失落已久的性善論的儒家人性思想,獨立地作出了重新發明。陶淵明《歸園田居》詩對莊子心齋哲學的精髓,獨立地作出了融會貫通和透徹理解,這是魏晉玄學家所未有的洞見。 泯滅欲望之心,保持澹泊之心、自由之心,是莊子心齋哲學的精髓。在任何環境、命運中,都能明辨是非,行爲符合人性,是儒家心性修養工夫的精髓。淵明棄官歸田的思想抉擇和實際行動,是莊子心齋哲學的實踐,亦是儒家心性修養工夫的實踐。儒家的精髓,莊學的精髓,融合在淵明的思想和實踐中。 Metaphysics was a main trend of Chinese philosophy in Wei and Jin Dynasties, when the Confucian theory of benevolent philanthropism as an inherent characteristic of humanity had been lost for a long time. However, the Wei-Jin p
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蔡, 彦峰. "從“感物”到“體物”——晉宋詩學的重要發展". 人文中國學報, 1 вересня 2008, 323–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.24112/sinohumanitas.142511.

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LANGUAGE NOTE | Document text in Chinese; abstract also in English.&#x0D; 體物寫景是詩歌藝術一個重要的功能,就整個傳統詩歌史來看,“體物”詩學在元嘉時期才真正地確立起來。從漢魏晉詩歌以自然景物爲引發情感的媒介的“感物”詩學,到元嘉山水詩以自然景物爲審美客體的“體物”詩學,這是傳統詩學的一個重要發展,體現了詩歌寫作藝術的新變及詩歌表現範疇的拓展。“感物”到“體物”這一詩學發展過程是相當複雜的,與魏晉南北朝自然觀的變化密切相關。在玄學和佛學的影響下,東晉人擺脱了天人感應的束縛,確立了具有現代意義的新自然觀,這一點爲“體物”詩學的確立奠定了思想基礎。慧遠由佛教“形神論”發展出的“形象本體”之學,則成爲“體物”詩學的美學思想淵源,促進了傳統詩學的重要發展。From analysis of the entire history of traditional poetry, the art of scenery description develops maturely until Yuanjia period. The art develop from the emotional caused by scenery to scenery description, is an important development
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常慧琳. "先賢與厲鬼———漢唐間鄧艾祭祀的嬗變". 人文中國學報, 1 вересня 2024, 1–36. https://doi.org/10.24112/sinohumanitas.382951.

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LANGUAGE NOTE | Document text in Chinese; abstract also in English. 祭厲與先賢祭祀是人神信仰中的兩端,在朝、在野的屬性決定了其爲正祀、加官進爵或爲淫祀、予以取締;是以本文從“國家/ 官方”與“地方/ 民間”視角考察魏晉南北朝時期的鄧艾祭祀。 有别於兩晉以來因大鄧艾蒙冤、祭祀鄧艾是爲之平冤昭雪的傳統認知,本文重新考察鄧艾身死後得到祭祀這一階段的史實,將鄧艾信仰放在魏晉禪代的背景中進行討論。本文探究巫者力量隱約聯繫著鄧艾的民間祭祀,並逐漸變爲普遍性的厲神;而國家或地方政府進行鄧艾祭祀由祭厲神爲起點,慢慢褪去其生前事蹟,成爲了一般性的先賢,並演變爲維護政權權威的文化符號。民間和國家之外,決定鄧艾信仰基本面貌的是精英敘述,這也是後世對鄧艾含冤受屈的忠臣形象的認知之由來,其通過史書編纂和文本製造,能夠長久地保留了下來。《三國志·魏書》所載,鄧艾五人所代表的地方軍閥勢力一一殄滅,從此,真正在政治意義上完成了魏晉禪代。以及,更爲廣闊意義上的,鄧艾所代表的“忠而見謗”的“士不遇”之悲劇爲廣大士人所投射,投射於魏晉南北朝時期皇帝權力與國家權威之衰退與重振的現實中,投射於千百年來“士”與王權抗争的波瀾壯闊中。 Performing sacrifices to vengeful ghosts and sages are two extr
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Maddalena, Poli. "Shangshu 尚書 ("Higher Writings"; also, "Documents")". Database of Religious History, 27 червня 2024. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12572696.

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The Shangshu 尚書 (Higher Writings; also known as Book of Documents) is one of the foundational texts in Chinese history, and with a most complex textual history, as recorded in Han 漢 dynasty (202BCE–220CE) documents. The Higher Writings is a collection of speeches attributed to rulers and important ministers of the Zhou 周 dynasty (1046–256 BCE). It became one of the Five Classics 五經 during the Han dynasty (see Nylan 2001), i.e. one of the texts on which the imperial curriculum was based. Knowledge of these classics was prerequisite to assume any official position. While some chapters were put t
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Maddalena, Poli. "Shangshu 尚書 ("Higher Writings"; also, "Documents")". Database of Religious History, 27 червня 2024. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12573154.

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The Shangshu 尚書 (Higher Writings; also known as Book of Documents) is one of the foundational texts in Chinese history, and with a most complex textual history, as recorded in Han 漢 dynasty (202BCE–220CE) documents. The Higher Writings is a collection of speeches attributed to rulers and important ministers of the Zhou 周 dynasty (1046–256 BCE). It became one of the Five Classics 五經 during the Han dynasty (see Nylan 2001), i.e. one of the texts on which the imperial curriculum was based. Knowledge of these classics was prerequisite to assume any official position. While some chapters were put t
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劉, 師健. "《歸田録》、《東坡志林》 二種筆記中日常書寫之風貌與意義". 人文中國學報, 1 червня 2021, 265–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.24112/sinohumanitas.331969.

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LANGUAGE NOTE | Document text in Chinese; abstract also in English. 經魏晉至唐代的逐漸轉變,宋代筆記不再拘泥於補史之闕,而是以記録身 邊百事乃至個人經歷、心情感悟爲旨歸。衆多筆記中,歐陽修的《歸田録》與蘇軾的《東坡志林》在承有紀實的史學傳統時,記録日常,平凡俗事之中,見出新奇,傳達意味,具有了資閑談與“自怡”的性質,顯示出對傳統筆記紀實性的新發展,是爲拓展了筆記在表現内容上的寬度和廣度。其關注個體日常生活表現内在情韻的文本因素爲後世筆記創作提供了新的審美視角。 Through the gradual transformation from the Wei and Jin to the Tang Dynasty, the casual notes of the Song Dynasty were no longer confined to supplementing dynastic history, but aimed at recording the personal experience and feelings of people around the author. Among the numerous notes, Ouyang Xiu's (1007 - 1072) Guitian lu (Record
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楊, 靜剛. "王念孫《廣雅疏證》通假釋例". 人文中國學報, 1 жовтня 2012, 163–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.24112/sinohumanitas.182205.

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LANGUAGE NOTE | Document text in Chinese; abstract also in English.&#x0D; 三國魏張揖仿效《爾雅》一書的體例,著成《廣雅》一書,列舉出一系列古代的通假字。清人王念孫爲《廣雅》作《疏謹》,繁徵博引,以明《廣雅》的通假。本文即在闡述王念孫疏證《廣雅》所得出的通假條例,大略爲:(1)聲音相同。(2)聲音相近。包括:(i)聲音相同,聲調不同;(ii)兩字雙聲;(iii)兩字叠韻;(iv)兩字發聲部位相同,但一送氣,—不送氣;或一清,一濁;(v)兩字陰陽對轉;凡此皆可得通假。王念孫認爲,通假是聲的關係外,其他如異體字,古今字,則是形的差别,聲音則可同可不同,但王念孫也用“通用”、“同用”來考釋之。故通假字、異體字、古今字雖然不同,此處亦一并討論。王念孫的學問,段玉裁對其推崇備至,并認爲《廣雅疏證》一書,可謂天下至精矣,評價不可謂不高。&#x0D; Zhang Yi who following the style and format of Erh Ya has published his famous gloss Guang Ya in the Wei of the Period of the Three Kingdoms. In the book, he has listed out a number of phone
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陳, 尚君. "《先秦漢魏晉南北朝詩》再檢討". 人文中國學報, 1 серпня 2005, 291–309. http://dx.doi.org/10.24112/sinohumanitas.112437.

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LANGUAGE NOTE | Document text in Chinese; abstract also in English. 逯欽立《先秦漢魏晉南北朝詩》,是中國近幾十年來古籍編纂整理方面最重要的收穫,其取材廣博、資料翔實、異文齊備、考訂精審、編排得宜的優點,足爲當代的文學總集編纂樹立典範。因該書完成於四十年以前,加上作者没有做最後的加工細校,仍頗存缺憾。本文以當代學術的立場,對此書予以檢討,在充分肯定其成就的同時,指出其因初稿爲《古詩紀補正》,以《古詩紀》爲校勘底本,不免沿襲了《古詩紀》的一些錯失。用書方面,就當時來説已經可稱全備,未用者僅有《詩式》五卷本等不多的幾種。近幾十年有大量新出文獻的問世,多可增補本書。在作品鑒别和取捨方面,逯氏的態度十分慎重,因此在制定體例和具體别擇中,限定稍嚴,如《周易》卦爻辭古歌、漢代七言鏡銘、小説依託作品和釋道歌詩方面,都有較大宗詩歌的缺收。 As one of the most significant achievements on the compilation of ancient books for recent decades in China, The Poems in the Pre-Qin Days, the Han, the Wei, the Jin, the South and North Dynasties edi
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Chen, Jasmine Yu-Hsing. "Beyond Words." M/C Journal 27, no. 2 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.3033.

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Introduction Despite the expansive and multimodal realm of Chinese Boys’ Love (BL) culture (also known as danmei in Chinese), audio works have been notably absent from scholarly discussions, with the focus predominantly being on novels (e.g. Bai; Zhang). This article aims to fill this gap by delving into the transformative impact of sound on narrative engagement within the Chinese BL culture. Focussing on the audio drama adaptations of Grandmaster of Demonic Cultivation (modao zushi, hereafter Grandmaster), originally a serialised Chinese BL novel, this analysis aims to unravel the meticulousl
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Thomas, Michael. "Huang-Lao Daoism." Database of Religious History, June 27, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12574497.

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Huang-Lao Daoism 黄老道 was the dominant tradition of Daoism throughout the Han Dynasty. Although concrete historical records that would allow us to clearly document its origins are less than concrete, its first and formative phase began in the middle period of the Warring States, as evidenced in the earliest of its known writings, including the excavated texts Hengxian 恒先 and Fanwu liuxing 凡物流形 that are dated to that time. These texts reveal that the tradition was inspired by the philosophy of the Daodejing 道德經, commonly attributed to the ancient sage Laozi 老子; it represents the foundational tex
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Feiran, Du. "Zhu Xi's Four Books 朱熹四書". Database of Religious History, 27 червня 2024. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12574285.

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The Four Books, namely the Great Learning (Da xue 大學), the Doctrine of the Mean (Zhong yong 中庸), the Analects (Lun yu 論語), and the Mencius (Meng zi 孟子), is a compendium of essential Confucian readings compiled, edited, annotated, and systematically interpreted by Zhu Xi 朱熹 (1130–1200 CE), the eminent Southern Song scholar and chief architect of Neo-Confucianism. It is recognized as the most fundamental canon of Neo-Confucianism and marks the climax of this intellectual movement that aims to "reexamine, rediscover, reinterpret, redefine, revitalize and reinforce" the Confucian heritage. (James
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Wu, Po-Yuan, Te-Mao Li, Shu-I. Chen, et al. "Complementary Chinese Herbal Medicine Therapy Improves Survival in Patients With Pemphigus: A Retrospective Study From a Taiwan-Based Registry." Frontiers in Pharmacology 11 (December 9, 2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2020.594486.

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Pemphigus is a life-threatening and skin-specific inflammatory autoimmune disease, characterized by intraepidermal blistering between the mucous membranes and skin. Chinese herbal medicine (CHM) has been used as an adjunct therapy for treating many diseases, including pemphigus. However, there are still limited studies in effects of CHM treatment in pemphigus, especially in Taiwan. To more comprehensively explore the effect of long-term CHM treatment on the overall mortality of pemphigus patients, we performed a retrospective analysis of 1,037 pemphigus patients identified from the Registry fo
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