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1

Moelyo, Annang Giri, Andre Christiawan Susanto, Bella Monika Rajagukguk, and Jonathan Billy Christian Tjiayadi. "Knee height and knee height/height ratio of healthy schoolchildren." Paediatrica Indonesiana 60, no. 5 (2020): 233–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.14238/pi60.5.2020.233-8.

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Background Knee height (KH) is rarely used to estimate stature in children, although its measurement might have benefit because not influenced by some musculoskeletal disorder in spinal region. Knee height and knee height/height ratio are typical in children due to different in pubertal timing of each child.
 Objective To derive a formula to estimate body height using knee height and to analyze the patterns of knee height and knee height/height ratio of healthy schoolchildren.
 Methods This cross-sectional study involved healthy children in one elementary school and one junior high s
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Yatsko, Andrew. "Indexing adult obesity by waist-to-height and weight-to-height ratios." Journal of Biomedical Engineering and Informatics 3, no. 2 (2017): 20. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/jbei.v3n2p20.

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To date a vast evidence exists that the waist circumference to height ratio (WCHR) provides a better measure of obesity comparing to the body mass index (BMI). While weight and height are routinely obtained to calculate BMI, waist circumference, despite easily acquired, is often overlooked because the screening protocols, particularly for diabetes, demand BMI. This creates an obstacle for application of WCHR - a more definite measure than BMI for diagnostic of many linked to obesity metabolic disorders such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease and hypertension. This article is intended to fill
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Moelyo, Annang Giri, Lucky Yogasatria, Yusak Aditya Setyawan, and Evi Rokhayati. "Sitting height, sitting height/height ratio, arm span and arm span-height difference of healthy adolescents in Surakarta, Indonesia." Paediatrica Indonesiana 58, no. 3 (2018): 138–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.14238/pi58.3.2018.138-45.

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Background Sitting height, sitting height/height ratio (SHR), arm span, and arm span-height difference (AHD) are indices to diagnose conditions of disproportion. Reference data on sitting height, SHR, arm span, and AHD for Indonesian children are limited.
 Objective To compile reference data on sitting height, SHR, arm span, and AHD in Indonesian adolescents, and to compare these indices for boys and girls at various ages.
 Methods A population-based survey was conducted from August 2016 to November 2017 in three high schools in Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia. A convenience sampl
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Gyansah, Lawrence, and A. M. Abd El-Aty. "Experimental Study of the Deformation Behaviour and Mechanical Properties of Fresh Reinforced Bamboo." Advanced Materials Research 1102 (May 2015): 173–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1102.173.

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A bstract. This paper investigates the deformation behavior of reinforced fresh bamboo subjected to static-compressive loading condition. Crushing strength test was performed using Uniaxial Compression Machine with maximum loading capacity of 1500 kN. The data is plotted as strength to weight ratio versus height, strength to volume ratio versus height, failure stress versus height, load versus time of failure and load to height ratio versus time of failure. Result shows that increase in height of the fresh reinforced bamboo increases the strength and vice versa. The moisture content also has s
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Olza, Josune, Concepcion M. Aguilera, Mercedes Gil-Campos, et al. "Waist-to-height ratio, inflammation and CVD risk in obese children." Public Health Nutrition 17, no. 10 (2014): 2378–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980013003285.

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AbstractObjectiveTo evaluate the association between waist-to-height ratio (WHtR) and specific biomarkers of inflammation, CVD risk and endothelial dysfunction in prepubertal obese children.DesignProspective, multicentre case–control study matched by age and sex.SettingChildren were recruited between May 2007 and May 2010 from primary-care centres and schools in three cities in Spain (Cordoba, Santiago de Compostela and Zaragoza).SubjectsFour hundred and forty-six (223 normal weight and 223 obese) Caucasian prepubertal children aged 6–12 years.ResultsWHtR was higher in the obese than in the no
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Yamashita, M., M. Kumagai, and Y. Miyazono. "Height to body weight ratio and spinal anaesthesia for ex-premature infants." Pediatric Anesthesia 4, no. 6 (1994): 397. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-9592.1994.tb00416.x.

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Mondol, Mostafizur Rahman, Fouzia Nasrin, and Dil Afroz Nahar. "Length-Weight Relationships, Condition Index and Sex Ratio of Mussel Lamellidens corrianus (Lea, 1834) in a Freshwater Lake, Northwest Bangladesh." Croatian Journal of Fisheries 74, no. 4 (2016): 172–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/cjf-2016-0025.

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Abstract Allometry, condition index and sex ratio in freshwater mussel Lamellidens corrianus (Lea, 1834) were studied from the freshwater lake at Rajshahi, Northwest Bangladesh during the summer 2013. The collected mussel specimens ranged from 3.69 cm to 9.98 cm in length, and 4.82 g to 80.67 g in weight. The study was focused on the relationships between length-height and length-weights (length-total weight, length-tissue wet weight, length-shell wet weight, length-tissue dry weight and length-shell dry weight), which were found not to be significantly different between male and female (P<
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8

Espinoza, S., C. R. Magni, V. Martínez, M. Ivković, and W. Gapare. "Genetic parameters for early growth and biomass traits of Pinus radiata D. Don under different water regimes." Silvae Genetica 62, no. 1-6 (2013): 110–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/sg-2013-0014.

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AbstractIn Chile, genetic improvement of Radiata pine has been directed towards characters such as volume, form and wood density. Estimation of genetic parameters for growth and biomass traits in young seedlings, as a tool for early indirect selection in the P. radiata breeding program, has not been explored yet. We aimed to estimate genetic parameters for growth and biomass traits. Five-month-old P. radiata seedlings grown under wellwatered (WW) and water stress (WS) regimes were evaluated. Root collar diameter, height, shoot dry weight, root dry weight, total dry weight, height/diameter rati
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Ergul-Erkec, Ozlem. "Relationships Between the 2D:4D Digit Ratio, Waist Circumference, Hand Preferences, Weight, Height, Waist-to-Height Ratio and BMI in a Turkish Population." International Journal of Morphology 37, no. 4 (2019): 1299–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.4067/s0717-95022019000401299.

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Riley, D. G., S. W. Coleman, C. C. Chase, T. A. Olson, and A. C. Hammond. "Genetic parameters for body weight, hip height, and the ratio of weight to hip height from random regression analyses of Brahman feedlot cattle12." Journal of Animal Science 85, no. 1 (2007): 42–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.2527/jas.2005-651.

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Wagman, Jeffrey B., Matthew D. Langley, and Valeri Farmer-Dougan. "Carrying their own weight: Dogs perceive changing affordances for reaching." Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 71, no. 5 (2018): 1040–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17470218.2017.1322990.

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Choices about when to transition between two modes of behaviour are determined by the fit between action capabilities and environmental properties. However, such transitions typically occur not at the absolute limits of action capabilities but rather based on the relative stability of each mode. People transition from an arm-only to an arm-plus-torso-reach, not when object distance exceeds arm length but when the stability of reaching with the arm-plus-torso exceeds that of reaching with the arm-only. To the extent that perception is supported by detection of invariant stimulation patterns, su
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HAND, R. K., S. R. GOULD, J. A. BASARAB, and D. F. ENOSTROM. "CONDITION SCORE, BODY WEIGHT AND HIP HEIGHT AS PREDICTORS OF GAIN IN VARIOUS BREED CROSSES OF YEARLING STEERS ON PASTURE." Canadian Journal of Animal Science 66, no. 3 (1986): 837–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/cjas86-093.

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Condition score, initial body weight and weight to hip height ratio were each negatively related to yearling steer gain on pasture but these relationships were too small to be of practical predictive value. Gain in the early part of the pasture season was a better predictor. A significant relationship (r = 0.71–0.86, P < 0.001) was noted between condition score and weight to hip height ratio. Key words: Yearling steers, condition score, hip height, pasture
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Flegal, K. M. "Ratio of actual to predicted weight as an alternative to a power-type weight-height index (Benn index)." American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 51, no. 4 (1990): 540–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/51.4.540.

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AQUINO, CÉSAR FERNANDES, LUIZ CARLOS CHAMHUM SALOMÃO, PAULO ROBERTO CECON, DALMO LOPES DE SIQUEIRA2, and SÔNIA MACHADO ROCHA RIBEIRO. "PHYSICAL, CHEMICAL AND MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF BANANA CULTIVARS DEPENDING ON MATURATION STAGES." Revista Caatinga 30, no. 1 (2017): 87–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1983-21252017v30n110rc.

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ABSTRACT The objective of this work was to morphologically characterize 15 banana cultivars and assess the physical and chemical characteristics of their fruits at two maturation stages, unripe (pre-climacteric) and ripening. The plants were evaluated regarding their pseudostem height and diameter, petiole length, leaf blade length, width and length-to-width ratio. The cultivar Ouro had fruits with lower diameter, total length, market weight and fresh weight at both stages, and also firmer pulp when they were unripe. The cultivar Caru-Roxa had higher fresh fruit and pulp weights, and the culti
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15

Deaner, Robert O., Stefan M. M. Goetz, Kraig Shattuck, and Tony Schnotala. "Body weight, not facial width-to-height ratio, predicts aggression in pro hockey players." Journal of Research in Personality 46, no. 2 (2012): 235–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jrp.2012.01.005.

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16

McNie, C., D. C. Barton, M. H. Stone, and J. Fisher. "Prediction of plastic strains in ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene due to microscopic asperity interactions during sliding wear." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part H: Journal of Engineering in Medicine 212, no. 1 (1998): 49–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/0954411981533818.

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Studies of explanted femoral heads have shown that scratches caused by bone cement, bone or metallic particles are present on the rubbing surface. This damage has been cited as a cause of increased wear of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) acetabular cups and it is known that the particulate wear debris produced leads to osteolysis. A series of explanted Charnley femoral heads have been surface characterized using a Talysurf 6 profilometer and found to have scratches with lip heights in the size range 0.1–3.25 μm with an average height of 1 μm giving an average aspect ratio (de
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Jelinek, Herbert F., Andrew Stranieri, Andrew Yatsko, and Sitalakshmi Venkatraman. "Personalised measures of obesity using waist to height ratios from an Australian health screening program." DIGITAL HEALTH 5 (January 2019): 205520761984436. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2055207619844362.

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Objectives The aim of the current study is to generate waist circumference to height ratio cut-off values for obesity categories from a model of the relationship between body mass index and waist circumference to height ratio. We compare the waist circumference to height ratio discovered in this way with cut-off values currently prevalent in practice that were originally derived using pragmatic criteria. Method Personalized data including age, gender, height, weight, waist circumference and presence of diabetes, hypertension and cardiovascular disease for 847 participants over eight years were
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Leung, A. K. L., J. C. Y. Cheng, M. Zhang, Y. Fan, and X. Dong. "Contact force ratio: A new parameter to assess foot arch function." Prosthetics and Orthotics International 28, no. 2 (2004): 167–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03093640408726701.

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Static footprint parameters have been used to quantify arch height with conflicting results. This could be caused by the inherent inaccuracy and variations of the methodology used. Since the foot is a dynamic structure that undergoes changes during a step, it is more desirable to capture and analyse the dynamic footprint at an instant during the gait cycle that can most closely reflect the weight-bearing foot function. Forty (40) volunteer subjects were recruited for the reliability test of a new parameter, the Contact Force Ratio (CFR), derived from dynamic footprint. This is a measure of mid
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Rahman, Qazi, Mari Korhonen, and Ayesha Aslam. "Sexually dimorphic 2D:4D ratio, height, weight, and their relation to number of sexual partners." Personality and Individual Differences 39, no. 1 (2005): 83–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2004.12.007.

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Ashwell, M., and S. Lejeune. "Ratio of waist circumference to height may be better indicator of need for weight management." BMJ 312, no. 7027 (1996): 377. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.312.7027.377.

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21

Ding, Jinfeng, Shengnan Su, Yuxue Zhang, Chunyan Li, Xinkai Zhu, and Wenshan Guo. "Seedling Growth and Recovery in Response to Waterlogging of Wheat Cultivars Grown in the Yangtze River Basin of China from Three Different Decades." Journal of Agricultural Science 9, no. 4 (2017): 128. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jas.v9n4p128.

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Waterlogging is a major constraint on wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) production, especially in the Yangtze River Basin of China (YR). A container experiment was designed to investigate wheat-seedling growth and short-term recoveryin response to waterlogging. Cultivars commonly grown in theYR from three different decades, namely, Yangmai 1 (1970s), Yangmai 158 (1990s), and Yangfumai 4 (2010s), were selected. Seedling waterlogging significantly postponed leaf development, as well as decreased the number of tillers and adventitious roots per plant, seedling height, leaf area, specific leaf dry weig
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Ou, Xiao Duo, Jian Wei Yang, Xian Tai Yin, and You Fang Liao. "Experimental Study on Mechanism for Self-Weight Consolidation of the Red Mud Tailings Placed in the Karsts." Applied Mechanics and Materials 90-93 (September 2011): 3102–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.90-93.3102.

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Four PVC pipes with the length of 1500 millimeters and inner diameter of 160 millimeters were used to make a consolidation device with a drainage system at the bottom, in order to make a study on the relationship between surface sedimentation and water discharge with time at different heights (the heights were adopted as 150 millimeters, 250 millimeters, 300 millimeters, 350 millimeters respectively) of red mud tailings of Pingguo Aluminum. A test was conducted on the mud discharge of the first layer and second layer respectively. It is shown that when the red mud is discharged at the first la
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Anwar, Sanam, Bushra Aleem, Hajir H. Rashid, and Ghadeer J. Moslhey. "Which is a better marker for overweight: waist height ratio or waist circumference?" International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 7, no. 2 (2019): 462. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20190354.

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Background: The global prevalence of obesity has been increasing. Body mass index, waist circumference and waist height ratio have been widely used for nutritional assessment. Waist height ratio has the advantage of taking into account abdominal obesity as well as height associated with body fat accumulation or distribution. The objective of this study was to suggest cut off points for waist circumference and waist height ratio to identify overweight in Omani adults.Methods: Weight, height, waist circumference and waist height ratio were measured for all participants. Pearson’s correlation was
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Soares, Marcela Martins, Leidjaira Lopes Juvanhol, Andreia Queiroz Ribeiro, Patrícia Feliciano Pereira, Sylvia C. C. Franceschini, and Raquel Maria Amaral Araújo. "Maternal overweight and its relation with child’s anthropometric indices." Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil 21, no. 2 (2021): 379–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1806-93042021000200003.

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Abstract Objectives: to investigate the relation between maternal overweight and child’s anthropometric indices, identifying the interaction with the child's age. Methods: a cross-sectional study with mothers and their children under 2 years old. The mothers’ body mass index (BMI), waist-to-hip ratio and waist-to-height ratio was calculated. In children, we calculated height/age (H/A), body mass index/age (BMI/A), weight/height (W/H) and weight/age (W/A) indices. The means of the anthropometric indices of children with excess weight and maternal cardiometabolic risk were compared. Mothers and
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Bruno, Michael S., and Robert L. Van Dyck. "Experimental Study of Containment Boom Behavior in Waves." Marine Technology and SNAME News 34, no. 01 (1997): 24–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.5957/mt1.1997.34.1.24.

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An effort to assess containment boom performance in waves is described. New model testing instruments and procedures have been developed to provide a direct measure of boom heave response to wave excitation at several points along the boom. Measurements have been made in reproducible regular, irregular and breaking waves for various generic model boom configurations over a range of wave characteristics, boom buoyancy/weight ratios, and towing speeds. A model scale of 1/8 allows for tests in regular waves up to 12 ft high full scale at 12:1 length/height ratio and irregular waves with significa
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Ilahika, Anung Putri, and Wiby Fahmi Wijaya. "Comparative Study About Youth Body Height by Age Group and BMI at Medical Faculty of UMM." Saintika Medika 16, no. 1 (2020): 50. http://dx.doi.org/10.22219/sm.vol16.smumm1.12717.

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Growth and development is a continuous process in the process of reaching adulthood, including the teenage stage. The problem that is often faced is physical change. Adolescent physical changes that appear are the increase in height and weight which affects the Body Mass Index (BMI). Height is one of the important things in adolescent growth and development. which is affected by genetic and environmental factors. The peak of growth in adolescents is different between boys and girls, so the pattern of height and BMI are also different. The purpose of this study was to determine differences in a
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LIPTAY, A. "REDUCTION OF SPINDLINESSS OF TOMATO TRANSPLANTS GROWN AT HIGH DENSITIES." Canadian Journal of Plant Science 65, no. 3 (1985): 797–801. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/cjps85-104.

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The spindliness of tomato transplants grown at high densities in a greenhouse was reduced by an ethephon spray or intermittent vibration of the seedlings with air movement. Either treatment reduced the following growth parameters: plant height, height-to-stem-diameter ratio, stem diameter, fresh weight, and dry weight. One ethephon spray alone reduced the height and improved the stalkiness of the seedling. Vibration of the plants with air movement had an even greater height-reduction effect while a combination of the two treatments was the most effective in producing the stalkiest transplants.
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South, David B. "Needle-Clipping Longleaf Pine and Top-Pruning Loblolly Pine in Bareroot Nurseries." Southern Journal of Applied Forestry 22, no. 4 (1998): 235–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sjaf/22.4.235.

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Abstract Studies have shown that clipping needles of longleaf pine before outplanting can increase average seedling survival by 13 percentage points. Under some situations, the increase in survival might be due to a reduction in transpiration. For loblolly pine, top-pruning in the nursery might increase average survival by 6 percentage points. Benefits of pruning appear greater when seedlings experience stress after planting and when nonpruned seedlings have low root weight ratios (root dry weight/total seedling dry weight). On some droughty sites, a seedling with a 0.3 root weight ratio might
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Söğüt, Mustafa, Kübra Altunsoy, and Maria Inês Varela-Silva. "Associations between anthropometric indicators of adiposity and body fat percentage in normal weight young adults." Anthropological Review 81, no. 2 (2018): 174–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/anre-2018-0015.

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Abstract The purpose of this cross-sectional study was to determine the associations between various anthropometric adiposity screening indices and body fat percentage estimated by bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA). A total of 186 (95 male and 91 female) normal weight (body mass index [BMI] = 18.5- 24.9 kg/m2) young adults (mean age= 20.96 ± 2.03 years) were measured on body fat percentage, body height, body mass, waist and hip circumferences. Abdominal volume index, body adiposity index, BMI, body roundness index, conicity index, reciprocal ponderal index, waist to height ratio, waist to
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Harada, Kiyomi, Ayako Saruwatari, Kaori Kitaoka, et al. "Low Birth Weight Is Associated with High Waist-to-Height Ratio in Japanese Elementary School Girls." Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine 231, no. 2 (2013): 85–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1620/tjem.231.85.

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Barut, Cagatay, Üner Tan, and Asli Dogan. "Association of Height and Weight with Second to Fourth Digit Ratio (2D:4D) and Sex Differences." Perceptual and Motor Skills 106, no. 2 (2008): 627–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pms.106.2.627-632.

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Ye, Sheng, Shengxin Liu, Wenlei Li, Qifan Wang, Wei Xi, and Xin Zhang. "Associations between anthropometric indicators and both refraction and ocular biometrics in a cross-sectional study of Chinese schoolchildren." BMJ Open 9, no. 5 (2019): e027212. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-027212.

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ObjectiveTo identify associations between anthropometric indicators (height, weight and body mass index (BMI)) and both refraction and ocular biometrics in Chinese schoolchildren in Tianjin, China.DesignCross-sectional study.ParticipantsA total of 482 (86.07%) students (6–15 years old) with no history of ocular or systemic pathologies were enrolled in this study.MethodologyHeight and weight were measured using standardised protocols. Ocular biometrics (axial length (AL), vitreous chamber depth (VCD) and corneal curvature (CC)) were measured by a low-coherence optical reflectometry device. Cycl
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Major, John E., Alex Mosseler, Debby C. Barsi, Moira Campbell, and Om P. Rajora. "Morphometric, allometric, and developmentally adaptive traits in red spruce and black spruce. I. Species and seed-source variation." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 33, no. 5 (2003): 885–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x03-049.

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The study objective was to compare intraspecific seed source and interspecifc variation of red spruce (Picea rubens Sarg.) and black spruce (Picea mariana (Mill.) BSP) in a number of morphometric, allometric, and adaptive traits. Analyses of variance for cotyledon number, root dry weight, shoot to root ratio, and seedling water balance revealed significant species effects. Germination time, total height, diameter, needle and stem wood dry weight, and survival had significant species effects and species × region interactions. Potential inbreeding depression effects were reflected in a positive
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Sharma, Meenakshi, Rambabu Sharma, Neelam Singh, and Kusum Gaur. "FEV1, FVC, FEV1/FVC ratio in children of 7-14 years of age from Western Rajasthan." Journal of Bangladesh Society of Physiologist 8, no. 1 (2013): 37–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jbsp.v8i1.16646.

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Background: The knowledge of pulmonary function tests (PFTs) is a basic requirement to understand the respiratory physiology for all medical physiologists and clinicians Pulmonary Function Tests provide objective evidence of nature and severity of lung disease. Objective: To observe FEV1, FVC, FEV1/FVC ratio in healthy male and female school children from 7-14 years of age in Western Rajasthan and to find out the relationship of FEV1, FVC, FEV1/FVC ratio with their height, weight, BSA and sex Methods: The present study was carried out on 112 male and 76 female children of 7-14 years. For Pulmo
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Oliveira, Karla Alves, Gilberto de Lima Macedo Júnior, Carolina Moreira Araújo, Marco Tulio Santos Siqueira, Maria Júlia Pereira de Araújo, and Thauane Ariel Valadares de Jesus. "Productive parameters of growing lambs fed an extruded ration with different roughage: concentrate ratios." Semina: Ciências Agrárias 40, no. 6Supl3 (2019): 3641. http://dx.doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2019v40n6supl3p3641.

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Feed consumption has a great influence on the growth and performance of animals since the intake of dry matter supplies the quantity of nutrients that are necessary to meet the maintenance and production requirements of these animals. The objective of this study was to evaluate the dry matter intake, body growth, weight gain and carcass characteristics (by ultrasonography) of lambs fed an extruded ration at different roughage (R): concentrate (C) ratios. Thirty mixed race (Santa Inês x Dorper) lambs, aged 3 months and with an average weight of 20 kg, were used. The treatments consisted of an e
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Johnson, Olubusola Esther, Oluwatoyin Adenike Adeniji, Chidozie Emmanuel Mbada, Adebimpe Olayinka Obembe, and Christopher Olusanjo Akosile. "PERCENT OF BODY WEIGHT CARRIED BY SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS IN THEIR BAGS IN A NIGERIAN SCHOOL." Journal of Musculoskeletal Research 14, no. 02 (2011): 1250003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218957712500030.

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Purpose: This study reports percent of bodyweight represented by school bags carried by students in Nigeria. Method: 381 secondary school students were randomly selected in this cross-sectional study. Informed consent and assents were obtained. Weights, heights and backpack weights (BPWT) were measured by blinded researchers. Data was analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, Chi square and odds ratio, at 0.05 α-level. Results: The mean age, height weight and BMI of participants were 14.01±2.17 years, 1.56±0.11 m, 46.19±9.65 kg, 18.89±3.12 kg/m2, respectively. Average total we
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Karomah, Nailatul, Willy Bayuardi Suwarno, and Dan Muhammad Azrai. "Kandungan Minyak 30 Genotipe Jagung dan Korelasinya terhadap Beberapa Karakter Agronomi." Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) 46, no. 3 (2018): 254–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.24831/jai.v46i3.19013.

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Industrial demand for maize oil has been increasing and therefore corn breeding efforts began to focus on developing improved maize varieties with high oil content. The objectives of this research were to determine oil content of maize genotypes and its relationship with several agronomic traits. The oil content of maize genotypes ranged from 3.77 to 5.46%. Based on the correlation analysis, oil content correlated significantly with plant height, ear height, embryo weight, kernel weight, endosperm weight, and embryo and endosperm area ratio. In addition, oil content of maize genotypes could be
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Savanur, Mitravinda S., and Padmini S. Ghugre. "BMI, body fat and waist-to-height ratio of stunted v. non-stunted Indian children: a case–control study." Public Health Nutrition 19, no. 8 (2016): 1389–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980016000215.

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AbstractObjectiveTo compare the BMI, body fat and waist-to-height ratio (WHtR) of stunted and non-stunted children following different growth trajectories from low socio-economic strata in Mumbai, India.DesignCross-sectional, case–control study. Weight, height, skinfold thicknesses and waist circumference were measured. Information regarding the duration of breast-feeding, age at initiation of complementary feeding and income was obtained. Birth weight was obtained from records. BMI, body fat, WHtR and change in weight sd were calculated.SettingChildren who were beneficiaries of anganwadis, Mu
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Yatsko, Andrew. "Correspondence between waist-to-height ratio and body mass index in juniors." Journal of Biomedical Engineering and Informatics 4, no. 1 (2017): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/jbei.v4n1p1.

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Despite the increase in body mass through childhood and adolescence is countered by the increase in height in the Body Mass Index (BMI), this measure is inadequate for judging the degree of excess weight among the young. Unlike using clearly defined cut points, same for any stage of adulthood, it is required to consult BMI-for-age charts, which can be a demanding exercise when data analysis is involved. The waist circumference to height ratio (WCHR) was hypothesised to be invariant to age change, and this is generally supported by the epidemiological evidence. This paper analyses a sample of N
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Coles, Nicole, Ravi Retnakaran, Anthony Hanley, Catherine Birken, and Jill Hamilton. "Evaluation of anthropometric measures for assessment of cardiometabolic risk in early childhood." Public Health Nutrition 23, no. 12 (2020): 2100–2108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980019004749.

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AbstractObjective:Waist-to-height ratio has been shown to be an important indicator of cardiometabolic risk. There are few studies evaluating this measure against existing measures of adiposity and cardiometabolic markers in early childhood. The objectives were: (i) to determine in young children the ability of waist-to-height ratio, BMI z-score, weight for length, and sum of skin fold thickness to predict cardiometabolic risk and (ii) to examine this association at ages 1, 3 and 5 years.Design:Prospective cohort study.Setting:A university hospital in Toronto, Ontario.Participants:Infants at 1
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Nasr, Mohammed A. F., Mahmoud S. El-Tarabany, and Michael J. Toscano. "Effects of divergent selection for growth on egg quality traits in Japanese quail." Animal Production Science 56, no. 11 (2016): 1797. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/an14911.

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The experiment was designed to investigate the impact of selection for increased body mass on external and internal egg quality traits of Japanese quail. Three hundred and sixty Japanese quail, divergently selected over three generations for different body mass at 4 weeks of age, were used. Quail were homogeneously divided into three groups each consisting of 120 birds: high body mass (HBM), low body mass (LBM) and Control. ANOVA was used to detect the effect of selection on egg quality. In addition, correlation between external and internal egg quality traits was measured. Our results reveale
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Skår, Angelica, Trine Johansen Meza, and Per Morten Fredriksen. "Development of weight and height in Norwegian children: The Health Oriented Pedagogical Project (HOPP)." Scandinavian Journal of Public Health 46, no. 21_suppl (2018): 3–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1403494818769852.

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Aims: High prevalence of overweight and obesity increases the disease burden with higher risk for an expanding set of chronic diseases, including cardiovascular disease, diabetes mellitus, chronic kidney disease, certain types of cancers and an array of musculoskeletal disorders. Over the last decades, trends in children’s weight have changed worldwide. Methods: Anthropometric measurements of height and weight and calculations of body mass index (BMI) were recorded for 2297 children, aged 6–12 years. Results: Percentiles for weight and height are presented, as well as overweight and obesity cu
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Ford, Lincoln E., Alvin J. Detterline, Kevin K. Ho, and Wenyuan Cao. "Gender- and height-related limits of muscle strength in world weightlifting champions." Journal of Applied Physiology 89, no. 3 (2000): 1061–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jappl.2000.89.3.1061.

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To assess factors that limit human muscle strength and growth, we examined the relationship between performance and body dimensions in the world weightlifting champions of 1993–1997. Weight lifted varied almost exactly with height squared (Ht2.16), suggesting that muscle mass scaled almost exactly with height cubed (Ht3.16) and that muscle cross-sectional area was closely correlated with body height, possibly because height and the numbers of muscle fibers in cross section are determined by a common factor during maturation. Further height limitations of muscle strength were shown by only one
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Banskota Nepal, Grishma, PKL Das, and A. Bhaila. "Spirometric evaluation of pulmonary functions of medical students in Nepal." Asian Journal of Medical Sciences 5, no. 3 (2014): 82–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ajms.v5i3.9352.

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Background: Spirometry is vital in screening, diagnosing and monitoring of patients in clinical respiratory medicine. The interpretations of these results depend on comparison with reference values derived from a pool of normal healthy population, which are age, weight, height, gender and ethnicity dependant. Objectives: To establish normative data of lung function indices (FVC, FEV1, FEV1/FVC, PEFR and MVV) of healthy adult persons and to find correlation of these data, if any, with age, height, weight and BMI. Methods: Participants (n=174, mean age 19.60±1.177 yrs, height 161.87±8.572 cm, we
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Lutfiyanto, Agung Hanifan, and Arkhan Subari. "RANCANG BANGUN PINTU WAHANA OTOMATIS MENGGUNAKAN SENSOR ULTRASONIK HC-SR04 SEBAGAI PENGUKUR TINGGI BADAN DAN SENSOR LOAD CELL DENGAN HX711 SEBAGAI PENGUKUR BERAT BADAN BERBASIS ARDUINO MEGA 2560." Gema Teknologi 19, no. 2 (2017): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/gt.v19i2.21865.

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Agung Hanifan Lutfiyanto, Arkhan Subari, in this paper explain that at present, profit plyaground still uses manual measurement to select visitors who will enter the vehicle. Measuring just selecting one's height by putting aside weight can have a negative impact on the smoothness and safety of the playing area. Therefore, an automation is needed to measure body weight and height to be safer from game accidents and increase vehicle life to avoid damage. This design makes the device an automatic vehicle area entrance system using Arduino Mega 2560 for the main controller system supported by var
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Dufault, Robert J., S. Hopkins, and P. Sandifer. "Utility of Shrimp Sludge from Organic Aquiculture Lagoons as a Soil Amendment for Broccoli Production." HortScience 31, no. 4 (1996): 611a—611. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.31.4.611a.

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Our objectives were to determine 1) if shrimp sludge has any value as a soil amendment in broccoli production and 2) an appropriate rate of sludge for head production. Four levels of N–P–K per 15-L pot (in grams; 2.0 N–0.07 P–1.4 K; 4.0 N–0.14 P–2.8 K; or 6.0 N–0.21 P–4.2 K; and 0.0 N–P–K) were factorially combined and replicated 10 times with four volumes of shrimp sludge (0%, 10%, 20%, and 40% v/w in 15-L pots blended with 100%, 90%, 80%, and 60% Metro Mix 300, respectively). Four-week-old `Emerald City' broccoli transplants were planted into sludge + media–fertilizer mixtures on 12–14–95 an
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Luan, Ting Ting, Zhen Hua Xie, and Sha Sha Liang. "Research on Method for the Weight Definition of Evaluation Indicator in Dump Landslides Based on Rough Set." Applied Mechanics and Materials 580-583 (July 2014): 2600–2606. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.580-583.2600.

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To combine expert scoring and rough set two kinds of subjective and objective methods, avoiding the indicator weight value is zero, making the expert scoring more efficient, objective. Using the expert scoring method based on rough sets in determining evaluation indicator weights of open-pit dump landslide. Slope density, cohesion, internal friction angle, slope angle, slope height, pore pressure ratio were selected for evaluation indicators of dump landslide. First of all, according to the landslide data collected, to calculate the importance sort of evaluation indicators of the dump landslid
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KISHIMOTO, Yoshinao, Toshihisa OHTSUKA, Yukiyoshi KOBAYASHI, and Naoyuki ONODERA. "Effect of Core Height Ratio on Drop Weight Impact Properties of Double Layer Honeycomb Core Sandwich Panels." TRANSACTIONS OF THE JAPAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS Series A 78, no. 787 (2012): 311–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/kikaia.78.311.

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Umano, Giuseppina Rosaria, Anna Di Sessa, Grazia Cirillo, Davide Ursi, Pierluigi Marzuillo, and Emanuele Miraglia del Giudice. "Waist‐to‐height ratio is more strongly associated than other weight‐related anthropometric measures with metabolic variables." Acta Paediatrica 108, no. 12 (2019): 2296–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/apa.14992.

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West, P. W., C. L. Beadle, and C. R. A. Turnbull. "Mechanistically based, allometric models to predict tree diameter and height in even-aged monoculture of Eucalyptusregnans F. Muell." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 19, no. 2 (1989): 270–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x89-038.

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A randomly selected sample of 22 trees was felled in a stand in a 20-year-old monoculture of Eucalyptusregnans F. Muell. in southern Tasmania. One-half of the trees were from a section of the stand that had been heavily thinned 10 years previously, and the remainder were from the unthinned section. The trees were sectioned and the fresh weights of their stems (including bark) and crowns (leaves plus branches) determined. By combining a geometrical argument about the shape of tree stems with a structural argument about their vertical stability, allometric relationships were established relating
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