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1

Fardouly, J., and L. R. Vartanian. "Changes in weight bias following weight loss: the impact of weight-loss method." International Journal of Obesity 36, no. 2 (March 1, 2011): 314–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ijo.2011.26.

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Pinto, Angela Marinilli, Amy A. Gorin, Hollie A. Raynor, Deborah F. Tate, Joseph L. Fava, and Rena R. Wing. "Successful Weight-loss Maintenance in Relation to Method of Weight Loss." Obesity 16, no. 11 (November 2008): 2456–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/oby.2008.364.

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3

Constantine, Ryan S., Kathryn E. Davis, and Jeffrey M. Kenkel. "The Effect of Massive Weight Loss Status, Amount of Weight Loss, and Method of Weight Loss on Body Contouring Outcomes." Aesthetic Surgery Journal 34, no. 4 (May 1, 2014): 578–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1090820x14528208.

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4

O'Dwyer, J., and B. McCartan. "Poultry cooking method to reduce weight loss." Trends in Food Science & Technology 6, no. 9 (September 1995): 317. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-2244(00)89162-1.

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5

Steffens, H. "Thermal Endurance Testing by the Weight-Loss Method." IEEE Electrical Insulation Magazine 2, no. 6 (November 1986): 39–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mei.1986.290511.

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6

Lointier, P. H., P. H. Verdier, and A. Verdier. "A Correlation Method for Weight Loss after Gastroplasty." Obesity Surgery 13, no. 3 (June 1, 2003): 460–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1381/096089203765887859.

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7

Pajula, Susanna, Janne Jyränki, Erkki Tukiainen, and Virve Koljonen. "Complications after lower body contouring surgery due to massive weight loss unaffected by weight loss method." Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery 72, no. 4 (April 2019): 649–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bjps.2018.12.030.

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8

Chugay, Paul N., and Nikolas V. Chugay. "Weight Loss Tongue Patch: An Alternative Nonsurgical Method to Aid in Weight Loss in Obese Patients." American Journal of Cosmetic Surgery 31, no. 1 (March 2014): 26–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.5992/ajcs-d-13-00028.1.

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9

Seyhan, Sinan. "Evaluation of the Rapid Weight Loss Practices of Taekwando Athletes and Their Effects." Journal of Education and Training Studies 6, no. 10 (September 28, 2018): 213. http://dx.doi.org/10.11114/jets.v6i10.3663.

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This study was conducted to determine the physiological and psychological effects of the weight loss by determining the weight loss methods commonly used by taekwondo athletes. Of the questionnaires evaluated, 107 belonged to female taekwondo athletes and 195 belonged to male taekwondo athletes. The arithmetic average, standard deviation and percent frequency (%) distributions of the obtained data were calculated. It was determined that the; first weight loss age for the competition is 15,66±3,84(kg) in males and 15,95±3,16(kg) in females; the highest weight loss rate before the competition is 4,52±2,77 (kg) in males and 4,40±5,36 (kg) in females. It was stated that 30.3% of male athletes and 41.1% of female athletes start to lose weight 3-4 weeks before the competition, that male and female athletes prefer the diet method most frequently as a rapid weight loss method and 21.5% of athletes who use the weight loss method with fluid loss prefer to run with raincoat. The athletes do not use ergogenic aids and the frequency percentage of physiological (muscle cramps, body temperature increase, heart throb, dyspnea, injury) and psychological (excessive nervousness, low performance due to high fatigue, stress) adverse effects of fast weight loss is very low.Conclusion: Unlike other martial athletes, it has been determined that Taekwondo athletes do not start to lose weight at an early age and that the majority of them try to reach the weight they want by applying the diet method among rapid weight loss methods in a very short time before the competition.
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Potter, S., S. Hannum, B. McFarlin, D. Essex-Sorlie, E. Campbell, and S. Trupin. "Does infant feeding method influence maternal postpartum weight loss?" Journal of the American Dietetic Association 91, no. 4 (April 1991): 441–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0002-8223(21)01143-3.

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11

Gusenoff, Jeffrey A., Devin Coon, and J. Peter Rubin. "Implications of Weight Loss Method in Body Contouring Outcomes." Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 123, no. 1 (January 2009): 373–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/prs.0b013e31819347a6.

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12

Gutowski, K. A. "Implications of Weight Loss Method in Body Contouring Outcomes." Yearbook of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery 2011 (January 2011): 171–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1535-1513(09)79492-5.

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13

Engisch, William E., and Fernando J. Muzzio. "Method for characterization of loss-in-weight feeder equipment." Powder Technology 228 (September 2012): 395–403. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.powtec.2012.05.058.

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14

Hatoum, Ida J., and Lee M. Kaplan. "Advantages of percent weight loss as a method of reporting weight loss after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass." Obesity 21, no. 8 (May 13, 2013): 1519–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/oby.20186.

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15

Chetta, Matthew D., Oluseyi Aliu, Bao Anh Patrick, Mariam Abdulghani, Kelly M. Kidwell, and Adeyiza O. Momoh. "Complications in body contouring stratified according to weight loss method." Plastic Surgery 24, no. 2 (June 2016): 103–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/229255031602400205.

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16

Stiller, Geoffrey, E. Antonio Mangubat, Wael Kouli, and Lisa Precht. "A Unique Method of Body Lifting after Massive Weight Loss." American Journal of Cosmetic Surgery 28, no. 3 (September 2011): 130–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/074880681102800305.

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17

Stiller, Geoffrey, E. Antonio Mangubat, Wael Kouli, and Lisa Precht. "A Unique Method of Body Lifting After Massive Weight Loss." American Journal of Cosmetic Surgery 28, no. 3 (September 2011): 130–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.5992/0748-8068-28.3.130.

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18

Frost, G., K. Masters, C. Kin, M. Kelly, U. Hasan, P. Heavens, R. White, and J. Stanford. "A new method of energy prescription to improve weight loss." Journal of Human Nutrition and Dietetics 4, no. 6 (December 1991): 369–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-277x.1991.tb00120.x.

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19

Reiber, Steve, John F. Ferguson, and Mark M. Benjamin. "An Improved Method for Corrosion-Rate Measurement by Weight Loss." Journal - American Water Works Association 80, no. 11 (November 1988): 41–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/j.1551-8833.1988.tb03133.x.

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20

Strasser, B., A. Spreitzer, and P. Haber. "Fat Loss Depends on Energy Deficit Only, Independently of the Method for Weight Loss." Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism 51, no. 5 (November 20, 2007): 428–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000111162.

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21

Hancock, Jude, Sue Jackson, and Andrew B. Johnson. "The Importance of Dog Ownership." American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine 11, no. 1 (June 23, 2016): 86–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1559827615606668.

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Gastric banding (GB) is considered an option to support weight loss for individuals who are unable to lose weight through diet and exercise alone. Exercise is an important element of maintaining gradual weight loss following GB. Dog walking may be one method to encourage exercise and contribute to continued weight loss. Over a 5-year period, 24 individuals aged between 31 and 58 years (21 female; 12 dog-owners) were weighed at 7 time points. Intention to treat MANOVA analysis showed both groups lost a significant amount of weight, F(6, 17) = 15.7, P = .001, ηp2 = .85, but no difference was observed between dog owners and non–dog owners, F(6, 17) = 0.66, P = .68, ηp2 = .19, although from 24 months postbanding, data indicated dog owners appear to weigh less than non–dog owners. Further longitudinal research is warranted beyond 5 year post-GB; and encouraging exercise through dog walking may be a useful adjunct to increasing activity and promoting weight loss following GB.
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22

Hariadi, Imam, Nurrul Riyad Fadhli, Taufik Taufik, Dona Sandy Yudasmara, Eldiene Zaura I’tamada, and Rida Hanania. "Rapid weight loss (RWL) method on game performance of martial art athletes." Jurnal Keolahragaan 10, no. 2 (September 26, 2022): 266–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.21831/jk.v10i2.51384.

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Martial athletes use the rapid weight loss (RWL) method as a strategy to lose weight quickly before competing. This study was conducted to examine the prevalence of the magnitude of the impact of the RWL method used as a way to lose weight by running using a sauna suit on the physical, physiological, psychological, and performance conditions of martial athletes. The population in this study were martial arts athletes throughout Indonesia. This study uses a descriptive method by collecting data through a questionnaire instrument on google Forms which is distributed to martial athletes, especially in the fighting class. The results of the identification through the instrument were then analyzed using descriptive statistics. The results n this study were 88 martial arts athletes using the weight loss method by running using a sauna suit. The impact that occurred on athletes all experienced more than one impact of RWL on the athlete's physical condition, physiological, psychological, and performance of martial athletes which included athletes experiencing 19% of martial arts athletes experiencing muscle cramps, 26% of athletes' body temperature increasing, 7% increasing heart rate, 1% athletes experience dyspnea, 3% athletes experience injuries, 8% athletes feel irritable/increased temperament, 49% athletes experience increased fatigue, 16% athletes experience decreased performance, 9% athletes experience stress, and 17% athletes feel their sports interest is reduced.
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23

Vertiz, Lizbeth Guilbert, César Manuel Vargas Sahagún, Elisa Maria Sepúlveda Guerrero, Carmen Georgina Castelán Licona, Sergio Ulises Pérez Escobedo, and Carlos Zerrweck. "Weight loss methods and diet history among bariatric surgery candidates." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 10, no. 5 (April 26, 2022): 1028. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20221173.

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Background: Nowadays there are multiple conservative treatments, medical and alternative for weight loss, with high failure levels in patients with obesity. The history of variability, effectiveness, and diversity of such treatments has been poorly explored in candidates to bariatric surgery, particularly in Latin America, where high rates of overweight and obesity are found.Methods: Cross-sectional study in a single center, where a questionnaire was given to all patients who presented for bariatric surgery evaluation. The primary objective was to identify the dietary history and methods used for weight loss in patients with obesity, focusing in the diet type/method, length, effectiveness, and weight regain. Also, a basal anthropometric/demographic analysis, and type of method used (diet, medications, homeopathy, supplements, and alternative therapies) was performed.Results: 400 questionnaires were evaluated, from which the average age was 40.2 years, 79.5% representing female sex, and an average weight of 114.8 kg. Childhood obesity was reported in 38%. 64.5% used among 1-5 methods to lose weight historically, but 74.7% never associated physical activity. Supervised diet (with and without medication) was the most effective method (44% of cases used medication); however, they were discontinued in 50.5% due to adverse effects.Conclusions: The use of a diet or alternative treatments, with or without medications, have shown poor weight loss and minimum durability. The use of medication is very common, but most people discontinue their use due to adverse effects events.
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24

Vertiz, Lizbeth Guilbert, César Manuel Vargas Sahagún, Elisa Maria Sepúlveda Guerrero, Carmen Georgina Castelán Licona, Sergio Ulises Pérez Escobedo, and Carlos Zerrweck. "Weight loss methods and diet history among bariatric surgery candidates." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 10, no. 5 (April 26, 2022): 1028. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20221173.

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Background: Nowadays there are multiple conservative treatments, medical and alternative for weight loss, with high failure levels in patients with obesity. The history of variability, effectiveness, and diversity of such treatments has been poorly explored in candidates to bariatric surgery, particularly in Latin America, where high rates of overweight and obesity are found.Methods: Cross-sectional study in a single center, where a questionnaire was given to all patients who presented for bariatric surgery evaluation. The primary objective was to identify the dietary history and methods used for weight loss in patients with obesity, focusing in the diet type/method, length, effectiveness, and weight regain. Also, a basal anthropometric/demographic analysis, and type of method used (diet, medications, homeopathy, supplements, and alternative therapies) was performed.Results: 400 questionnaires were evaluated, from which the average age was 40.2 years, 79.5% representing female sex, and an average weight of 114.8 kg. Childhood obesity was reported in 38%. 64.5% used among 1-5 methods to lose weight historically, but 74.7% never associated physical activity. Supervised diet (with and without medication) was the most effective method (44% of cases used medication); however, they were discontinued in 50.5% due to adverse effects.Conclusions: The use of a diet or alternative treatments, with or without medications, have shown poor weight loss and minimum durability. The use of medication is very common, but most people discontinue their use due to adverse effects events.
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25

Du, Lei, and Ramy Amer. "Multi index evaluation method of pathological weight loss effect of aerobic exercise based on telemedicine monitoring." EAI Endorsed Transactions on Pervasive Health and Technology 8, no. 3 (July 28, 2022): e4. http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eetpht.v8i3.670.

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INTRODUCTION: Pathological obesity seriously endangers human health. OBJECTIVES: A multi index evaluation method of pathological weight loss effect of aerobic exercise based on telemedicine monitoring is proposed to evaluate the pathological weight loss effect of aerobic exercise by using telemedicine monitoring system. METHODS: According to the indexes of aerobic exercise affecting weight loss effect, a multi index evaluation system of pathological weight loss effect of aerobic exercise was established. The medical sensor of the telemedicine monitoring system is used to collect the index data in the multi index evaluation system of pathological obese personnel. The medical sensor uses the wireless node to transmit the collected data to the remote monitoring center. The evaluation module of the remote monitoring center uses the collected data and selects the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method to evaluate the pathological weight loss effect of aerobic exercise. RESULTS: The experimental results show that this method can effectively use the telemedicine monitoring system to collect the physiological parameters of pathological obese people, and use the parameter collection results to evaluate the effect of aerobic exercise on pathological weight loss. CONCLUSION: The proposed methods can provide basis for human aerobic exercise pathological weight loss.
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26

Addison, O., R. Yang, and MC Serra. "Body-weight goals, trends, and weight-loss techniques among patients with peripheral arterial disease." Nutrition and Health 25, no. 1 (December 23, 2018): 47–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0260106018817190.

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Background: Obesity contributes to negative outcomes in peripheral arterial disease (PAD). Little is known about the body-weight goals and trends among patients with PAD. Aim: The aim of this study was to explore self-reported body-weight trends and methods used to achieve weight loss in patients with PAD. Methods: Data from the 1999–2004 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) was utilized to compare individuals with PAD who were overweight and obese ( n = 240), to matched individuals without PAD ( n = 480). Self-reported body weight at age 25 years, 10 years prior and 1 year prior to the current assessment, and age and weight of heaviest body weight were compared. Self-reported weight-loss techniques during the past year were compared between groups. Results: Individuals with PAD and controls reported similar weights 10 years prior (79.2 kg vs 78.5 kg; p = 0.60) and weight gain over the last 10 years of 5.7 kg. There was no significant difference in reported body weight at age 25 years, 10 years prior, 1 year prior, or heaviest weight. Compared with the control group, fewer participants with PAD reported attempted weight loss in the last year (27.50% vs 36.04%; p = 0.02) and were half as likely to report utilizing exercise as a weight-loss method (12.5% vs 21.7%; p = 0.003). Conclusions: These data indicate that those with PAD are less inclined to attempt weight loss, especially through means of increased physical activity. Future research is needed regarding the effectiveness of intentional weight-loss programs in this population.
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Riskawati, Yeni, Martono Tri Utomo, and Pudji Lestari. "THE EFFECT OF KANGAROO METHOD ON IMPROVEMENT BODY WEIGHT ON LOW BIRTH WEIGHT." Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal 4, no. 3 (October 15, 2021): 241–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/imhsj.v4i3.2020.241-252.

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AbstractBackground: In Indonesia the Neonatal mortality rate was 15 infants per 1000 births and in Surabaya in 2018 LBW deaths were 50 per 1000 live births, while in Haji General Hospital the LBW deaths were 12 babies in 1 year. Kangaroo care was the most effective way to meet the basic needs of LBW. Babies with 1500-2500 grams body weight either due to prematurity or small pregnancy period will lose weight ranging from 10-15% in 7 days of life. To overcome the problem Kangaroo care method4 component aims to promote weight loss, maintain body temperature remains stable and facilitate breastfeeding Methods: The method of this study was observational analytic with the design of the study cohort. Total sample of 40 LBW with sampling techniques using Sequential Sampling in the period August-October period 2019. Variabel was free kangaroo care method given 1-2 times a day with a duration of more than 120 minutes. The dependent variable was increased in body weight carried out 3x the measurement. Results: The results of the study using paired T test showed an increase in body weight, namely 1) the first measurement of 31.82 grams for 3 days with p = 0.037, 2) the second measurement increased by 227.15 for 7 days, with p = 0,000, 3) the third measurement was 258.97 with p = 0,000. The conclusion: of the studied, that there were a significant difference between the kangaroo method treatments for weight gain in LBW in the NICU Room Haji Hospital Surabaya
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28

Schwartz, Shalom H., and Netta Inbar-Saban. "Value self-confrontation as a method to aid in weight loss." Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 54, no. 3 (1988): 396–404. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.54.3.396.

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29

Asiah, N., and I. Suliyanti. "The effect of nutrition counselling and acupuncture method on weight loss." Obesity Research & Clinical Practice 7 (October 2013): 10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.orcp.2013.08.041.

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30

Lappalainen, R., MT Tuomisto, I. Giachetti, A. D'Amicis, and S. Paquet. "Recent body-weight changes and weight loss practices in the European Union." Public Health Nutrition 2, no. 1a (January 1999): 135–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s136898009900018x.

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AbstractObjectivesThe aim of this paper is to describe recent weight changes and weight loss practices in the EU, and in particular to describe the group of subjects who were in a recent state of weight gain.Design and subjectsOverall, 15 239 adults aged 15 years and upwards composed of 1000 from each EU member state were selected to complete the interview-assisted face-to-face questionnaire. In each member state, sample selection was quota-controlled to ensure national representativeness.ResultsThis survey points to a fairly alarming tendency of more normal weight, overweight or obese European people being in a state of weight gain rather than weight loss. But it is also worrying that almost a fifth of underweight people are in the process of losing more weight. The recommendations for interventions to promote weight loss might be somewhat different between countries in the EU as the common weight loss practices differ between such countries. Overall, a campaign alone may not be effective in encouraging people to do more physical activity in Europe. Additional methods should be found. Furthermore, a combination of diet and exercise as a method of weight control is underestimated or undervalued by the general population who are either overweight or obese.
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Zhang, Ying Zi, Ying Fang Fan, Hong Nan Li, and Xue Nan Wu. "Study on Evaluation Method of Corroded Reinforcing Steel." Applied Mechanics and Materials 26-28 (June 2010): 1184–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.26-28.1184.

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Corrosion ratio is an important index to study the mechanical deteriorates of the steel bars, which has a significant effect to evaluate the residual bearing capacity of reinforced concrete structures. To investigate the mechanical properties of the corroded steel bars, Strain energy loss as corrosion ratio is firstly proposed. Tensile test are conducted on ribbed and plain steels, which are corroded by acceleration corrosion method. Comparing with the weight loss and cross-section loss to describe the effect of corrosion of reinforcing bar, the strain energy loss of reinforcing bars is calculated by Simpson quadrature. Results from this paper and other researchers’ test suggest that the strain energy loss may be a better parameter than weight loss or section loss which to assess the corroded steel bars.
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32

Kruszewski, Marek, Łukasz Pągowski, Artur Kruszewski, Rafał Tabęcki, and Maciej Merchelski. "Dehydration and other strategies of rapid weight loss in young powerlifters." Journal of Kinesiology and Exercise Sciences 32, no. 97 (May 20, 2022): 11–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0015.8565.

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Background: Prevalence of dehydration as a method of rapid weight loss (RWL) and related risks point to the necessity of knowledge assessment in young powerlifters in this regard. The aim of this study was to assess practices and knowledge about RWL methods and their potential detrimental effects on health in young powerlifters. Materials and methods: A diagnostic poll was carried out among the participants (n=98) of sub-junior Polish championships (14 – 18 years), in two subgroups: G1 – weight classes up to 75 kg (n=50) and G2 – weight classes above 75 kg (n=48). Results: Dehydration was most frequently indicated by young powerlifters as a method of body weight reduction in young powerlifters whereas diuretics, potentially hazardous to health, were the most popular supplement. Conclusions: Despite popular belief that extreme RWL methods are most prevalent in lighter weight classes, athletes of higher weight classes more frequently indicated the methods with high risk of dehydration. Among young powerlifters, knowledge of the consequences of RWL is inadequate.
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33

Ivanova, Stanislava D., Velislava Todorova, and Kalin V. Ivanov. "Lead content in weight loss food supplements." Folia Medica 64, no. 2 (April 30, 2022): 296–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/folmed.64.e62123.

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Introduction: The control and prevention of lead exposure are widely discussed topics that seem to be current health concerns for the next decades. Ingestion of lead into the human body can cause toxicity which can be acute or chronic. Possible sources of lead exposure can be, among others, water, food, drugs, and food supplements. The lead content in drugs is a strictly controlled parameter worldwide. The different Pharmacopoeias (European, British, USA) provide information about the limits for lead in every drug substance and also about the tests that should be performed. Regulation of food supplements does not require obligatory analytical control. Often, these products are not monitored to ensure the quality. At the same time, during the last two decades, the global use of dietary supplements has increased manifold. Aim: This study aimed to analyse the presence of lead in food supplements used for weight control. Materials and methods: We have analysed 30 different samples of food supplements for lead content. These supplements are all sold as weight loss products. The method of analysis consists of determination the lead concentration in food supplements using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. Results: We found that 4 of the analysed samples provide a lead intake of between 2.339 and 2.88 μg per day. The lead content in the other 26 samples was not significant. Conclusions: The regulation of food supplements is rather liberal and loose. Often the exact amount of the main ingredients is not properly labeled and the purity of these products is not controlled. Food supplements are used by consumers of different ages and with different medical conditions. Our recommendation is that the lead content should be obligatorily monitored and indicated on the label of every food supplement. This would be especially useful for the prevention and control of lead exposure worldwide.
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Ritchie, Gary A. "A rapid method for detecting cold injury in conifer seedling root systems." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 20, no. 1 (January 1, 1990): 26–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x90-004.

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A method is described for rapidly determining the extent of cold injury to Douglas-fir (Pseudotsugamenziesii (Mirb.) Franco) seedling root systems. It is based upon pressure:volume theory but short-cuts the tedious pressure:volume method. Injured root systems were brought to full hydration, then weighed and placed into a pressure chamber. A pressure of 1.5 MPa was applied for a 5-min period, then the root system was removed from the chamber and reweighed. The percent weight loss was then calculated. Percent weight loss was closely related to degree of low temperature exposure in Douglas-fir seedling roots. Percent weight loss values were near 5 in uninjured controls, whereas freeze-injured seedlings had percent weight loss values of 7 or greater. Percent weight loss values measured on seedlings just before planting were closely correlated with seedling vigor and mortality 3 months following planting in both a field test and a greenhouse pot trial.
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35

Zhang, Yaojie, Huahu Xu, Junsheng Xiao, and Minjie Bian. "JoSDW: Combating Noisy Labels by Dynamic Weight." Future Internet 14, no. 2 (February 2, 2022): 50. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fi14020050.

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The real world is full of noisy labels that lead neural networks to perform poorly because deep neural networks (DNNs) are prone to overfitting label noise. Noise label training is a challenging problem relating to weakly supervised learning. The most advanced existing methods mainly adopt a small loss sample selection strategy, such as selecting the small loss part of the sample for network model training. However, the previous literature stopped here, neglecting the performance of the small loss sample selection strategy while training the DNNs, as well as the performance of different stages, and the performance of the collaborative learning of the two networks from disagreement to an agreement, and making a second classification based on this. We train the network using a comparative learning method. Specifically, a small loss sample selection strategy with dynamic weight is designed. This strategy increases the proportion of agreement based on network predictions, gradually reduces the weight of the complex sample, and increases the weight of the pure sample at the same time. A large number of experiments verify the superiority of our method.
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Graham, Sarah A., Viveka Pitter, Jonathan H. Hori, Natalie Stein, and OraLee H. Branch. "Weight loss in a digital app-based diabetes prevention program powered by artificial intelligence." DIGITAL HEALTH 8 (January 2022): 205520762211306. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/20552076221130619.

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Objective The National Diabetes Prevention Program (DPP) reduces diabetes incidence and associated medical costs but is typically staffing-intensive, limiting scalability. We evaluated an alternative delivery method with 3933 members of a program powered by conversational Artificial Intelligence (AI) called Lark DPP that has full recognition from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Methods We compared weight loss maintenance at 12 months between two groups: 1) CDC qualifiers who completed ≥4 educational lessons over 9 months (n = 191) and 2) non-qualifiers who did not complete the required CDC lessons but provided weigh-ins at 12 months (n = 223). For a secondary aim, we removed the requirement for a 12-month weight and used logistic regression to investigate predictors of weight nadir in 3148 members. Results CDC qualifiers maintained greater weight loss at 12 months than non-qualifiers (M = 5.3%, SE = .8 vs. M = 3.3%, SE = .8; p = .015), with 40% achieving ≥5%. The weight nadir of 3148 members was 4.2% (SE = .1), with 35% achieving ≥5%. Male sex ( β = .11; P = .009), weeks with ≥2 weigh-ins ( β = .68; P < .0001), and days with an AI-powered coaching exchange ( β = .43; P < .0001) were associated with a greater likelihood of achieving ≥5% weight loss. Conclusions An AI-powered DPP facilitated weight loss and maintenance commensurate with outcomes of other digital and in-person programs not powered by AI. Beyond CDC lesson completion, engaging with AI coaching and frequent weighing increased the likelihood of achieving ≥5% weight loss. An AI-powered program is an effective method to deliver the DPP in a scalable, resource-efficient manner to keep pace with the prediabetes epidemic.
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Czeglédi, Edit. "A fogyás motivációi súlycsökkentő kezelésben részt vevők körében." Orvosi Hetilap 158, no. 49 (December 2017): 1960–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/650.2017.30854.

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Abstract: Introduction: Unrealistic expectations about weight goal and about weight loss-related benefits can hinder the effort for a successful long-term weight control. Aim: To explore weight loss-related goals and their background among overweight/obese patients. Method: Study sample consisted of patients who participated in the inpatient weight loss treatment in the Lipidological Department of Szent Imre Hospital (n = 339, 19% men). Mean age: 50.2 years (SD = 13.47 years), mean BMI: 38.6 (SD = 7.58). Measures: self-reported anthropometric data, type and number of treated illnesses, Goals and Relative Weights Questionnaire, Motivations for Weight Loss Scale, Body Shape Questionnaire. Results: Participants would feel disappointed with a possible 10% weight loss in a half-year time span. The acceptable weight loss percentage was higher among women, younger participants and among those who had more excess weight. Motivation regarding the increase in social desirability by weight loss is in association with body dissatisfaction, health related motivation is in association with the number of treated illnesses. Conclusions: Our results are contributing to the understanding of motivational factors behind weight reduction efforts, considering these can improve treatment success rates. Orv Hetil. 2017; 158(49): 1960–1967.
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Kulovitz, Michelle G., Deborah Kolkmeyer, Carole A. Conn, Deborah A. Cohen, and Robert T. Ferraro. "Medical weight loss versus bariatric surgery: Does method affect body composition and weight maintenance after 15% reduction in body weight?" Nutrition 30, no. 1 (January 2014): 49–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nut.2013.06.008.

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Do, Tiên T. K., and Eike Reich. "HPTLC Screening of Weight Loss Products for Deliberately Added Undeclared Synthetic Drugs." Journal of AOAC INTERNATIONAL 102, no. 3 (May 1, 2019): 776–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.5740/jaoacint.18-0263.

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Abstract Background: The proposed HPTLC method combines features of the existing methods for (1) the detection of sibutramine and (2) for the detection of phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors and analogs. Objective: The method permits effective screening for the presence of nine adulterants in finished products, including tablets, capsules, and “instant coffee” powders. Methods: All products were prepared for analysis using the same simple procedure: ultrasound-assisted extraction in methanol for 30 min followed by centrifugation or filtration. Results: The retardation factor (RF) values of individual zones afford preliminary identification of potential adulterants. Scanning densitometry enables comparison of recorded UV spectra with those of known standard compounds and provides further structural information. Conclusions: The method was successfully applied to 12 commercial products. Of those, nine products tested positive for at least one undeclared component.
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40

Cohen, R. A., and J. R. Hicks. "Effect of Roadside Market Display Method on Weight Loss of Selected Vegetables." HortScience 20, no. 4 (August 1985): 697–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.20.4.697.

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Abstract Broccoli, cauliflower, cucumber, pepper, and muskmelon were displayed (a) in direct sun, (b) in the sun under intermittent mist, (c) in the shade under intermittent mist, (d) in the shade, and (e) on ice at a simulated roadside market for 1-day intervals. In addition, some produce was precooled prior to display. Either ice or the shade under mist treatment was effective in reducing weight loss during display, particularly for broccoli and cauliflower. The prime factor involved in differences in weight loss among crops or between cultivars of the same crop seemed to be the surface area to volume ratio. Precooling prior to display slightly reduced the weight loss for cucumbers and muskmelons but had no effect on the other commodities.
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Arwati, Ayu, and Samsul Sianipar. "CORROSION STUDY OF SS316L IN ENVIRONMENT SULPHUR ACID USING WEIGHT LOSS METHOD." SINERGI 22, no. 1 (February 28, 2018): 24. http://dx.doi.org/10.22441/sinergi.2018.1.005.

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Application of SS 316 metal is commonly used as a building material in the chemical industry. This material is commonly used because it has good mechanical properties, corrosion resistant, but in reality, the SS 316 L metal can corrosive its acid environment, making it easy to solve the problem. corrosion. Therefore, this study is aimed to study SS316L corrosion level in H2SO4 acid by using weight loss method with 1 day, 3 days and 5 days immersion in H2SO4 environment with concentration 0,1 M, 0,3 M and 0,5 M The results showed that the corrosion rate increased with increasing concentration of H2SO4 and yield up to 5 days with average corrosion rate (CR) 2.729078 x 10-6 mpy. Morphological damage SS 316 L is demonstrated by SEM (Electron Microscope Scanning) there is a pitting corrosion on the metal surface
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42

Sharma, H. S. Shekhar, and C. Gilmore. "An Improved Method for Determining the Caustic Weight Loss of Flax Fibre." Journal of the Textile Institute 80, no. 2 (January 1989): 285–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00405008908659208.

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Hamilton, D. L., and S. Oxtoby. "Solubility of Water in Albite-Melt Determined by the Weight-Loss Method." Journal of Geology 94, no. 4 (July 1986): 626–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/629064.

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44

Cho, Kwang Soo, Kyung Hyun Ahn, and Seung Jong Lee. "Simple method for determining the critical molecular weight from the loss modulus." Journal of Polymer Science Part B: Polymer Physics 42, no. 14 (2004): 2724–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/polb.20150.

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Lopez-Nava, Gontrand, and Galvao Neto Manoel. "Mo1524 Endoscopic Sleeve Gastroplasty Using a Modified Plication Method for Weight Loss." Gastrointestinal Endoscopy 79, no. 5 (May 2014): AB469—AB470. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gie.2014.02.701.

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46

Suresh Kumar, R., S. Senthil Kumar, C. Rajendran, Samson Jerold Samuel Chelladurai, and Gizachew Balcha. "Investigation on Corrosion Behaviour of LM25-SiCp Composite Using Taguchi Method." Advances in Materials Science and Engineering 2022 (March 30, 2022): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4341018.

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The aim of this investigation is to optimize the process parameters to obtain minimum corrosion rate and weight loss of Al/SiCp metal matrix composites. A Taguchi based grey relation analysis was carried out. The process parameters such as number of hours dipped in 3% NaCl solution, vol.% of SiCp and aging at 170°C for hours were considered. The working range of each process parameters were fixed based on minimum weight loss and low corrosion rate. The test was carried out using Taguchi based grey relationship analysis. Three factor three level L9 orthogonal array was used and output responses such as weight loss and corrosion rate were calculated. Based on the grey relationship analysis, the rank of each process parameters was calculated. Based on the F value, the vol. % of SiCp (38.42%) on the metal matrix composite followed by number of hours samples immersed in 3% NaCl solution (35.3%) and aging at 170°C for hours (25.78%) were found as influencing parameters on corrosion rate and weight loss. The surface of corroded samples was investigated and reported.
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Dahle, Jared H., Danielle M. Ostendorf, Adnin Zaman, Zhaoxing Pan, Edward L. Melanson, and Victoria A. Catenacci. "Underreporting of energy intake in weight loss maintainers." American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 114, no. 1 (March 19, 2021): 257–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/nqab012.

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ABSTRACT Background Individuals with overweight or obesity commonly underreport energy intake (EI), but it is unknown if the tendency to underreport persists in formerly obese individuals who lose significant weight and maintain their weight loss over long periods of time. Objective Assess the accuracy of self-reported EI in successful weight loss maintainers (WLM) compared with controls of normal body weight (NC) and controls with overweight/obesity (OC). Methods Participants for this case-controlled study were recruited in 3 groups: WLM [n = 26, BMI (in kg/m2) 24.1 ± 2.3; maintaining ≥13.6 kg weight loss for ≥1 y], NC (n = 33, BMI 22.7 ± 1.9; similar to current BMI of WLM), and OC (n = 32, BMI 34.0 ± 4.6; similar to pre–weight loss BMI of WLM). Total daily energy expenditure (TDEE) was measured over 7 d using the doubly labeled water (DLW) method, and self-reported EI was concurrently measured from 3-d diet diaries. DLW TDEE and self-reported EI were compared to determine accuracy of self-reported EI. Results WLM underreported EI (median, interquartile range) (–605, –915 to –314 kcal/d) to a greater degree than NC (–308, –471 to –68 kcal/d; P &lt; 0.01) but not more than OC (–310, –970 to 18 kcal/d; P = 0.21). WLM also showed a greater degree of relative underreporting (–25.3%, –32.9% to –12.5%) compared with NC (–14.3%, –19.6% to –3.1%; P = 0.02) but not OC (–11.2%, –34.1% to –0.7%; P = 0.16). A greater proportion of WLM was classified as underreporters (30.8%) than NC (9.1%; P = 0.05) but not OC (28.1%; P = 1.00). Conclusions WLM underreported EI in both absolute and relative terms to a greater extent than NC but not OC. These findings call into question the accuracy of self-reported EI in WLM published in previous studies and align with recent data suggesting that WLM rely less on chronic EI restriction and more on high levels of physical activity to maintain weight loss. This trial was registered at clinicaltrials.gov as NCT03422380.
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Han, Jie, Jia-Ji Wu, Hong-Guang Wang, Qing-Lin Zhu, Li-Jun Zhang, Chao Zhang, Qian-Nan Wang, and Hui Zhao. "Weight Loss Function for the Cooperative Inversion of Atmospheric Duct Parameters." Atmosphere 13, no. 2 (February 17, 2022): 338. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/atmos13020338.

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Low-altitude atmospheric ducts are abnormal atmospheric phenomena in the troposphere, impacting the operation of microwave or ultrashort wave radio systems. Therefore, the real-time acquisition of low-altitude atmospheric duct parameters is essential to ensure the successful operation of radio systems. Remote sensing methods based on deep learning are, presently, the most important tools to infer duct parameters. In a traditional deep learning loss function, different duct parameters adopt the same weight coefficient. This study establishes a weight loss function and proposes a method for determining the weight coefficient based on the extended Fourier amplitude sensitivity test method. Based on Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) occultation signals, the cooperative inversion model of atmospheric duct parameters is established. Test results show that our proposed loss function was feasible, effective, and yielded a higher inversion accuracy than the traditional loss function.
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Hirth, Robin, Tina Weitkamp, and Alok Dwivedi. "Maternal Intravenous Fluids and Infant Weight." Clinical Lactation 3, no. 2 (June 2012): 59–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/215805312807009360.

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Healthcare providers typically use an infant’s weight loss in the first days of life as a measurement of effective feeding. Additional feeding volumes are often recommended when the infant reaches weight loss of seven to ten percent of their birth weight. This study examined the relationship of the amount of maternal intravenous fluids (IV) given during labor, and infant maximum weight loss during hospital admission. The method was a retrospective cross-sectional review of medical records for 186 healthy mothers and their infants who delivered at a Baby Friendly™ certified hospital in southwest Ohio. Maternal average IV mL per hour positively correlated with infant maximum weight loss.
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Compton, Julia A. F., Sian Floyd, Anthony Ofosu, and Blaise Agbo. "The modified count and weigh method: an improved procedure for assessing weight loss in stored maize cobs." Journal of Stored Products Research 34, no. 4 (October 1998): 277–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0022-474x(98)00009-5.

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