Academic literature on the topic 'Welded butt joint'

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Journal articles on the topic "Welded butt joint"

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Qi, Fang Juan, Li Xing Huo, You Feng Zhang, and Hong Yang Jing. "Study on Fracture Properties of High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE) Pipe." Key Engineering Materials 261-263 (April 2004): 153–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.261-263.153.

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Butt-fusion welding is the main technology to join high-density polyethylene (HDPE) plastic pipes, which are widely used in transport the water, gas and corrosive liquid. Investigation shows that one of the failure modes of HDPE pipe is the crack slowly grows across the thick direction and leads to failure at last, so that it is very important to study the resistance to crack initiation of HDPE pipe and its butt-fusion welded joint. In this study, the elastic-plastic fracture mechanics parameter, crack opening displacement (COD) is used to describe the fracture initiation behaviors for the HDP
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Zayadi, Ahmad, Sungkono, and Cahyono HP. "Analisis Radiografi Sinar-X Terhadap Sambungan Pelat Baja Tahan Karat Aisi 304 Hasil Pengelasan Tungsten Inert Gas Dengan Arus 40–60 Ampere." Jurnal Teknologi Kedirgantaraan 6, no. 2 (2021): 12–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.35894/jtk.v6i2.29.

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X-Ray Radiographic Analysis of Aisi 304 Stainless Steel Plate Joints From Inert Gas Tungsten Welding Results with 40 – 60 Ampere Current. Metal welding process is one of the main processes in machine construction. The quality of welded joints determines the strength and toughness of a machine construction. The quality of welded joints of installed construction can be determined by the non-destructive test method using X-ray radiography equipment. This study aims to obtain a butt joint obtained from TIG welding of AISI 304 stainless steel plate with a current of 40 - 60 A, identification of def
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Saternus, Zbigniew, Wiesława Piekarska, Marcin Kubiak, Tomasz Domański, and Dorota Goszczyńska-Króliszewska. "Numerical estimation of temperature field in a laser welded butt joint made of dissimilar materials." MATEC Web of Conferences 157 (2018): 02043. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201815702043.

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The paper concerns numerical analysis of thermal phenomena occurring in the butt welding of two different materials by a laser beam welding. The temperature distribution for the welded butt-joint is obtained on the basis of numerical simulations performed in the ABAQUS program. Numerical analysis takes into account the thermophysical properties of welded plate made of two different materials. Temperature distribution in analysed joints is obtained on the basis of numerical simulation in Abaqus/Standard solver, which allowed the determination of the geometry of laser welded butt-joint.
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Višniakov, Nikolaj, Jelena Škamat, Olegas Černašėjus, and Artūras Kilikevičius. "Flash Welding of Microcomposite Wires for Pulsed Power Applications." Metals 10, no. 8 (2020): 1053. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met10081053.

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This paper presents the experimental results of Cu-Nb wire joining upon applying flash welding technology. The present research is aimed at investigating the structure, electrical and mechanical properties of butt welding joints of Cu-Nb conductors, usable for coils of pulsed magnetic systems. The butt joint structure was found to be free of welding defects. The structure of the butt welded joint provides an insignificant increase in electrical resistance and sufficient ultimate strength and plasticity of the joint. The tensile strength of the welded sample reaches 630 MPa.
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Choi, Eunsoo, Alireza Ostadrahimi, and Heejung Youn. "Analytical and experimental study of shape memory alloy reinforcement on the performance of butt-fusion welded joints in high-density polyethylene pipe." Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures 31, no. 17 (2020): 2029–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1045389x20942583.

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In this article, a shape memory alloy wire is employed as confinement to enhance the flexural rigidity of the butt-fusion welded joints in the high-density polyethylene pipes. To this end, analytical and experimental studies are considered, when the shape memory alloy wire is wrapped around a butt-fusion joint and an internal pressure is applied to the high-density polyethylene pipe. To investigate the efficiency of shape memory alloy wire jacket on the performance of butt-fusion welded joint in high-density polyethylene pipe, two cases of perfect butt-fusion joint and imperfect butt-fusion jo
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Ouyang, Wei Ping, Jin Zhang, and Xiu Dong Xu. "The Research of Fatigue Properties of Steel Q235 Butt Welded Joint." Advanced Materials Research 937 (May 2014): 158–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.937.158.

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The research on the fatigue life of butt welded joint has important significance to hoisting equipment’s design, development and using safety. This paper conducted a study on fatigue properties of the most widely used joint at hoisting equipment-steel Q235 butt welded joint’s, based on the improved linear equivalent structural stress method, the stress of the weld joint can be obtained, and the master S-N curve of Q235 weld joint be acquired through fatigue test, thus the joints stress distribution under different stress environment can be gained through improved linear equivalent structural s
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Sakai, T., T. Kikuchi, T. Tanaka, and K. Fujitani. "A Study on Fatigue Life Distribution of Butt-Welded Joints." Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology 107, no. 4 (1985): 338–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.3225829.

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To examine the statistical fatigue life properties of welded joints, fatigue tests were performed on a number of butt-welded specimens, in parallel with similar tests conducted on small specimens spliced from larger butt-welded plates. Based on a statistical test, it was concluded that the distribution characteristics of crack initiation life for the butt-welded joint were successfully evaluated by the results for the spliced specimens for a certain definition of the crack initiation. The definition of crack initiation was based on a fracture mechanics similitute approach.
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Kumar, S. Ramesh, S. Senthil Kumaran, M. Sree Arravind, and D. Venkateswarlu. "Effect of Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Austenitic Stainless Steel 1.6mm Butt Welded by Plasma Arc Welding." Materials Science Forum 969 (August 2019): 619–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.969.619.

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Plasma Arc Welding (PAW) is more tolerant to joint misalignment than Laser Beam Welding (LBW) at a lower cost [1]. The present study deals with the assessment of mechanical and metallurgical properties of butt welded 1.6 mm thick austenitic stainless steel similar (SS304 and SS304) by using plasma arc welding technique. Similar butt-Welded joints were analyzed by using mechanical (Bend test, Erichsen cup test, tensile test) and metallurgical (Optical macroscopic and microscopic images) characterization methods. The bead width and depth of the butt welded 1.6mm thick butt joined SS304 was analy
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E. Radhi, H., and Hayder Abdulhasan Lafta. "Variation of Weld Profiles and Their Influence on Fatigue Strength." University of Thi-Qar Journal for Engineering Sciences 9, no. 1 (2018): 9–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.31663/utjes.v9i1.2.

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The determination of fatigue life of mechanical parts such as welded joints during service which subjected to high stresses and cyclic loading is extremely important. In order to investigate life span of mechanical parts a finite element analysis is used. In this paper, an experimental investigation and numerical analysis is used to study the effect of geometrical parameters on fatigue life span. The experimental parts include monotonic tensile test and hardness test of welded joints of steel S355JR laser butt welded joint. A parametric finite element analysis is performed by using ANSYS 11 so
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Wen, Xue, Ping Wang, Zhibo Dong, Yong Liu, and Hongyuan Fang. "Nominal Stress-Based Equal-Fatigue-Bearing-Capacity Design of under-matched HSLA Steel Butt-welded Joints." Metals 8, no. 11 (2018): 880. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met8110880.

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Under-matched welds could minimize the tendency of cold cracking and reduce the preheating operations when high strength steels are welded. However, its low load-carrying capacity might make the high strength parent metal meaningless. With the aim of improving the fatigue limit of under-matched butt-welded joints, this work establishes a nominal stress based fatigue design method for under-matched butt welds while considering its heterogeneous mechanical features. The fatigue life of the base metal is set to be the design goal for the under-matched butt-welded joints, which has scarce been tri
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Welded butt joint"

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Cadden, S. "Prediction of the in-plane contractions in thin butt welded joints." Thesis, University of Strathclyde, 1987. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.382262.

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Nguyen, N. T. "Advanced modelling of the fatigue of butt-welded structures : a thesis /." Title page, contents and abstract only, 1996. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09PH/09phn576.pdf.

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Akbarnejad, Shahin. "Investigation on static strength of welded joints." Thesis, KTH, Materialvetenskap, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-104058.

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Although high strength steels represent yield strength up to 1300 MPa, welded structures reveal lowerstrength values. The strongest commercially available electrode provides the yield strength of about900 MPa. Therefore, in welded steels with strength above this type of filler metal, achieving anacceptable global strength is a crucial issue. In this master thesis, affects of different welding procedures on static strength of welded jointsof Weldox 960 and Weldox 1100 steels, were studied. These steels are produced by SSAB inOxelösund. Meanwhile, finite element method analyses were applied in o
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Zhang, Cheng. "Robotic 3D friction stir welding : T-butt joint." Thesis, Högskolan Väst, Avd för automationssystem, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hv:diva-8250.

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This Master Thesis was performed in terms of robotic three dimensional friction stir welding with T-butt joint. Friction stir welding (FSW) is a solid state welding method that achieves the weld temperature by friction of a rotating non-consumable tool with the workpiece. Science and technology fast developing requires for higher seam quality and more complex welding joint geometry like 3D welds. In order to acquire high productivity, capacity and flexibility with acceptable cost, robotic FSW solution have been proposed. Instead of the standard FSW machine, using a robot to perform complicated
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TRONCI, AURELIO. "Statistical approach on the mechanical characterization of AA 2XXX Friction Stir Welded butt joints." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Cagliari, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/11584/266325.

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Басара, Микола Андрійович. "Пошкодження і руйнування К-подібних вузлів плоских зварних ферм". Diss., Тернопільський національний технічний університет ім. Івана Пулюя, 2021. http://elartu.tntu.edu.ua/handle/lib/35809.

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Дана робота стосується актуальної науково-технічної проблеми пошкодження і руйнування К-подібних вузлів плоских зварних ферм. Саме К-подібні вузли є найпоширенішими для усіх фермових конструкцій. Зварні металеві ферми впродовж експлуатації зазнають комплексного впливу робочих навантажень, вітру, снігу, зміни температури, сейсміки, аварійних ситуацій тощо. Внаслідок цього в елементах конструкцій та в місцях їх з’єднань відбувається формування пошкоджень, які призводять до втрати тримальної здатності й руйнування ферм. Особливо актуальним є попередження руйнування ферм за умов циклічних навантаж
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Fu, Bin. "Advanced fracture mechanics analysis of shallow surface cracks in fillet welded T-butt plate joints." Thesis, University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, 1994. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.363860.

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Eriksson, Berth. "Residual stress in a T-butt joint weld : cylinder versus plane plate geometry." Licentiate thesis, Luleå tekniska universitet, 2004. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-25665.

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The welding process introduces residual stress originating from the heating, melting and cooling of the material. From the point of view of fatigue and stress corrosion cracking, the weld residual stress perpendicular to the weld axis is of particular interest. When qualifying weld parameters for welds in large cylinders having a ratio of radius to plate thickness larger than say approximately 100; reference to plane plates are often made for the sake of simplicity. However, the weld residual stress perpendicular to the weld axis is severely underestimated in the plane plate compared with the
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Sun, Tianzhu. "Residual stress development in AA7050 stationary shoulder friction stir welds." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2018. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/residual-stress-development-in-aa7050-stationary-shoulder-friction-stir-welds(9c4066c2-f3cf-4a3d-bfd0-3f6842de1251).html.

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Stationary shoulder friction stir welding (SSFSW) is a recently developed variant of conventional friction stir welding (FSW). Recent studies have shown that SSFSW can join high strength aluminum alloys with improved mechanical strength and reduced distortion as a result of a narrower and more uniform thermal profile. However, a lack of understanding on the residual stress development in the SSFSW process makes it difficult to assess the structural integrity and delays a widespread application of this technique to industry. This dissertation reports the first systematic investigation into the
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Parmar, Ravindra. "The long-term behaviour of butt fusion welds in polyethylene pipeline systems." Thesis, Brunel University, 1986. http://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/6631.

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The objective of the study was to examine factors that influence the strength of butt welds and gain an understanding of the process of failure. The study was divided into several sectors. The first and primary part of the programme was to determine the extent to which the pipe system's long-term strength under both internal fluctuating and constant pressure is reduced by the presence of axially misaligned butt welds. The second objective was to examine fracture initiation sites and crack propagation paths of the failed aligned and misaligned butt welded samples in relation to the melt flow zo
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Books on the topic "Welded butt joint"

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Vaughan, R. E. An inelastic analysis of a welded aluminum joint. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Marshall Space Flight Center, 1994.

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R, Vaughan, and George C. Marshall Space Flight Center., eds. Aluminum U-groove weld enhancement based on experimental stress analyses. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Marshall Space Flight Center, 1995.

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R, Vaughan, and George C. Marshall Space Flight Center., eds. Aluminum U-groove weld enhancement based on experimental stress analyses. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Marshall Space Flight Center, 1995.

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R, Vaughan, and George C. Marshall Space Flight Center., eds. Aluminum U-groove weld enhancement based on experimental stress analyses. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Marshall Space Flight Center, 1995.

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Verderaime, V. Aluminum U-groove weld enhancement based on experimental stress analyses. George C. Marshall Space Flight Center, 1995.

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United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., ed. Prediction and verification of ductile crack growth from simulated defects in strength overmatched butt welds: A thesis ... National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1997.

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Sullivan, E. J. Managing PWSCC in butt welds by mitigation and inspection. U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research, 2014.

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R, Vaughan, and United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., eds. U-groove aluminum weld strength improvement. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1995.

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R, Vaughan, and United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., eds. U-groove aluminum weld strength improvement. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1995.

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R, Vaughan, ed. U-groove aluminum weld strength improvement. NASA, 1997.

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Book chapters on the topic "Welded butt joint"

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Frih, Intissar. "Microstructure, Hardness and Residual Stress Distributions in Butt-Welded Joint." In Applied Condition Monitoring. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-94616-0_32.

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Pedot, Massimiliano, and Anna Timofiejczuk. "Thermal Signature of Weld Defects Inside High Strength Steel Butt-Welded Joint Pipes." In Applied Condition Monitoring. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-31719-4_14.

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Goo, Byeong Chun. "An Estimation Formula of the Stress Concentration Factor of the Butt-Welded Joint." In Key Engineering Materials. Trans Tech Publications Ltd., 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/0-87849-456-1.1995.

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Shirahata, Hiromi, Chitoshi Miki, and Masakatsu Shiozaki. "Nondestructive Evaluation of Field Welded Butt Joint of Thick Steel Plate by Synthetic Aperture." In Review of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation. Springer US, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-5947-4_154.

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Duong, Nguyen Tien. "Effect of Clamping Distances on Residual Stress in Butt Welded Joint of Stainless Steel Plates." In The AUN/SEED-Net Joint Regional Conference in Transportation, Energy, and Mechanical Manufacturing Engineering. Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-1968-8_10.

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Ikram, Iliani Mohd, Azman Ismail, Ahmad Zakaria, Muhammad Fadhli Makhtar, Fauziah Ab Rahman, and Bakhtiar Ariff Baharudin. "A Study on Tool Directions of an Underwater Friction Stir Welded AA5083 Plate Butt Joint." In Advanced Engineering for Processes and Technologies II. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-67307-9_6.

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Ravichandran, Varun, E. R. Revanth, D. Varun Kumar, M. Sandeep, and A. Harish. "Measurement of Residual Stress Distribution and Fatigue Life Assessment of Similar and Dissimilar Butt-Welded Joint." In Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer Singapore, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6002-1_35.

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Baruah, Sandipan, Subrato Sarkar, and Indra Vir Singh. "Residual Stress Prediction for Butt-Welded Plate Joint with Unequal Plate Thickness Using Artificial Neural Networks." In Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-6367-2_42.

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Vats, Pranjal, Annvicsha, Dushyant Sharma, and Pradeep Khanna. "Mathematical Modeling to Predict Angular Distortion in MAG Single V Butt Welded Joint for Alloy Steel EN31 Plates." In Advances in Science, Technology & Innovation. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-73816-6_44.

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Ismail, Azman, Mokhtar Awang, and Shaiful Hisham Samsudin. "The Influence of Process Parameters on the Temperature Profile of Friction Stir Welded Aluminium Alloy 6063-T6 Pipe Butt Joint." In Mechanical and Materials Engineering of Modern Structure and Component Design. Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-19443-1_19.

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Conference papers on the topic "Welded butt joint"

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Wahba, Mohamed, Masami Mizutani, and Seiji Katayama. "Recent Advances in Hybrid Laser-Arc Welding of Thick Steel Plates." In MPWT 2019. NACE International, 2019. https://doi.org/10.5006/mpwt19-15295.

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Abstract With the objective of reducing the number of welding passes in thick plate welding, hybrid laser-arc welding technique was utilized to one-pass weld 25mm thick steel plates. Butt joints were designed with a square groove and 2.5mm air gap. Either ceramic strip or submerged arc welding flux was used for joint backing. The joint gap was filled up with cut-wire particles of the same chemical compositions as those of the arc welding filler wire. Cut-wire particles were inserted to protect the backing material from direct interaction with the laser irradiation. Welding parameters were opti
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Bakare, Azeez Oladipupo, Ibrahim Momohjimoh, and Sami M. Ibn Shamsah. "Time of Flight Diffraction and Modal Analysis of a Butt-welded Pipe." In MPWT 2019. NACE International, 2019. https://doi.org/10.5006/mpwt19-14295.

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Abstract Pipeline and piping have been widely used for decades in the transportation of enormous kinds of fluids in diverse industries (e.g. oil and gas, chemical and power industries). During the construction phase of these pipelines, different sizes of pipes (ranging from 2" to 48" or more), elbows and piping are welded to meet the required design criteria and mechanical properties. With these in mind, a lot of factors must meticulously be considered to ensure that the finished weld is suitable for use in all ramifications. This is done in accordance to set down codes and standards to avoid
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Jaske, C. E. "The Effect of Cathodic Polarization on Fatigue Behavior." In CORROSION 2003. NACE International, 2003. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2003-03243.

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Abstract The corrosion-fatigue behavior of cathod¡cally protected ASTM A 710, Grade A, Class 3 steel in seawater was studied. The experimental work consisted of fatigue testing of base-metal specimens and weld joints in seawater and the development of a fatigue model. Corrosion-fatigue testing was performed in synthetic seawater at room temperature using sinusoidal loading at a stress ratio of 0.1 and a frequency of 1Hz. Cathodic polarization levels of -0.09 and -1.13V vs. Ag/AgCI were employed. Base-metal specimens had stress-concentration factors of 1.0, 2.0, 3.5, and 5.0 and were subjected
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Byrne, Glenn. "Important Factors in Pipe Butt Welding of Super Duplex Stainless Steel (SDSS) UNS S32760 Using the GTAW Welding Process." In MPWT 2019. NACE International, 2019. https://doi.org/10.5006/mpwt19-14287.

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Abstract The paper considers best practice to realise the optimum combination of strength, toughness, corrosion resistance and radiographic integrity in UNS S32760 pipe girth welds made using the GTAW process. Aspects of fit up, tacking, root gap are considered. The effect of weld heat input and heat input control through the thickness of the joint, welding technique, inter pass temperature control and the use of different combinations of shielding and backing gasses on corrosion resistance of joints is presented. Current specification, procedure and welder qualification requirements are discu
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Rabea, Moe A., and Herbert Wang. "Effects of Silicon Carbide in Corrosion of A36 Gas Shielded Flux Core Welding." In CONFERENCE 2024. AMPP, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2024-21163.

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Abstract Using Gas Shielded Flux Core welding, a butt joint can be analyzed for surface corrosion. The material used with both of these welding processes in this experiment is 1/4-inch A36 Hot Rolled Flat Bar, cut from a single piece, variations of the stock material are minimized. The material is chosen as it is one of the most prevalent material used in many industries that incorporate heavy steel usage. The flat bar measures 3-inch in width, 1/4-inch in thickness, and are cut into 2-inch test pieces. Two pieces form a single test subject, which are welded together. One set of the test piece
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MIKŁASZEWICZ, I. "Testing of Flash Butt Welded Rail Joints." In Terotechnology XII. Materials Research Forum LLC, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21741/9781644902059-36.

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Abstract. This article presents selected aspects of testing flash butt welded rail joints that have a decisive impact on the rails’ operational strength, including cracking in the track. Bending tests of rail joints, fatigue tests, hardness HV30, residual stress results, and microstructure of welded joints are presented. The introduction shows sporadically occurring joint defects revealed on broken fractures related to the technological process of flash butt welding. The above tests were based on the requirements of PN-EN 14587-1:2019-03 [1] and PN-EN 13674-1+A1:2017-07 [2].
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Fedorov, Yu Yu, A. V. Savvina, S. V. Vasilyev, and A. K. Rodionov. "Crack resistance of a welded butt joint of polyethylene pipes." In MECHANICS, RESOURCE AND DIAGNOSTICS OF MATERIALS AND STRUCTURES (MRDMS-2018): Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Mechanics, Resource and Diagnostics of Materials and Structures. Author(s), 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5084461.

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Langschwager, Kay, Jürgen Rudolph, Alfred Scholz, and Matthias Oechsner. "High Temperature Fatigue of Welded Joints: Experimental Investigation and Local Analysis of Butt Welded Flat and Cruciform Specimens." In ASME 2015 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2015-45572.

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Austenitic stainless steel of type X6CrNiNb18-10 exhibits advantageous mechanical and chemical properties and is a common material for numerous applications in the nuclear power plant and chemical industries. Besides the mechanical strain induced by high pressure, the fatigue life in welded pipelines is affected by additional thermomechanical strains due to thermal loading. The welding process mainly determines the geometry and metallurgical constitution of the welded joint. Therefore, the butt welds additionally influence the strain gradient along the component and reduce its lifetime. While
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Okazaki, Saburo, Hisao Matsunaga, Masami Nakamura, Shigeru Hamada, and Saburo Matsuoka. "Influence of Hydrogen on Tensile and Fatigue Life Properties of 304/308 Austenitic Stainless Steel Butt Welded Joints." In ASME 2018 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2018-84781.

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To investigate the influence of hydrogen on the tensile and fatigue life properties of welded joints of 304/308 austenitic stainless steels, slow strain rate tensile (SSRT) tests and fatigue life tests were conducted in laboratory air using hydrogen exposed specimens. The specimens were fabricated from welded plates, and to elucidate the role of weld structure on hydrogen-induced degradation, the welded joint was solution-treated. In the SSRT tests of the as-welded (AW) joint, a non-exposed specimen failed at the base metal (BM), whereas a hydrogen-exposed specimen failed near the weld toe. In
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10

Itatani, Masao, Takuya Ogawa, Toshiyuki Saito, Chihiro Narazaki, and Kazuo Ogawa. "Fracture Assessment for Butt Welded Plate of Ni-Based Alloy." In ASME 2010 Pressure Vessels and Piping Division/K-PVP Conference. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2010-25645.

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The objective of this study is to establish the fracture assessment method for nuclear power components made of Ni-based alloy weld metal. Fracture tests of butt welded plates of alloys 182 and 82 with a surface flaw were conducted in tension at 300°C. The dimensions and shapes of weld groove of the test plates were intended to simulate the weld joint of BWR shroud support. Semi-elliptical surface flaws were introduced by EDM. Fatigue pre-crack was introduced from an EDM notch for one test plate of alloy 182 to investigate the effect of crack tip shape on the fracture. It was found that the fr
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Reports on the topic "Welded butt joint"

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Mohr. L52032 Reliability of Girth Welds in Early Generation Pipelines - Joint Design and Flaw Combinations. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0011221.

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Demonstrating the reliability of existing pipelines under new loading conditions requires the use of standard methods that have known applicability to that type of pipe and data relevant to the pipe.� Both of these may be lacking for early generation pipelines, such as ones from the 1930s and 1940s, where the girth welds can have been welded with processes not commonly used today (oxyacetylene welding) or with joint designs that use internal backing.� Three types of joint designs were particularly used in this study:� butt joints with an internal backing ring, butt joints with a backing or chi
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2

Swankie, Martin, and Andrews. L51641 Evaluate NDT Methods for Welds in Service. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010626.

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The inspection of welds made onto in-service pipelines, which are made primarily for attaching branch connections and repair sleeves, has been the subject of much concern in recent years. The difficulties associated with the inspection of these welds have long been recognized and, historically, the amount of inspection given to such welds has been small. The inspection of welds joining various appurtenances to pipelines is hampered for a number of reasons. The joint geometries can vary considerably, but none of them are particularly suited to detailed inspection. Surface techniques, such as ma
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3

Tucker. L51728 Feasibility of a Pipeline Field Weld Real-Time Radiography (Radioscopy) Inspection System. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010117.

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Inspection of pipeline field girth welds during pipeline construction is accomplished by film radiographic: methods. Film radiography of materials is a 70 year old technology. There have been many advances in that 70 year history in equipment and films, but the process of making the radiograph is essentially the same. The film radiography process is time-consuming, costly, environmentally impacting and very operator (inspector) dependent. There are recent and almost daily advances in technologies using x-ray imaging other than film. Double-jointed pipe welds at pipe mills and at double-joint o
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4

Salter and Weston. L51534 A Study of New Joining Processes for Pipelines. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010083.

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Over many decades it has been accepted that the most economical way to produce a pipeline is to join together the standard lengths of pipe as quickly as possible, using a highly mobile task force of welders and other technicians, leaving tie-ins, crossings, etc. to smaller specialist crews. The work pattern which evolved almost invariably involved several crews of welders strung out along the pipelines, progress being controlled by the rate at which the leading pair could complete the weld root. The spread from this first crew to final inspection could be a considerable distance, acceptable on
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5

L51580 Safety Factors in the Assessment of Realistic Defects in Pipeline Welds. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010330.

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The British Standards Institute document PD6493:1980 uses the crack tip opening displacement (CTOD) design curve as a method for determining defect acceptance levels in welded joints. The document is under revision and current proposals for the fracture section of the revised document employ three levels of assessment procedures, arranged as a progression from simple stress treatments producing conservative results, to critical analyses which incorporate more rigorous stress analyses and contain no inherent factors of safety. The proposed Level 1 assessment procedure is generally consistent wi
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