Relevant bibliographies by topics / Wet chemical method

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Wet chemical method'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 28 May 2022
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Wet chemical method"

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Kugeria, Peterson Mutembei, Isaac Mwangi, Jackson Wachira, and Peter Njoroge. "Copper extraction by wet chemical method." Journal of Sustainable Mining 17, no. 4 (2018): 202–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsm.2018.07.003.

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Yang, Yi Qi. "Wet-on-Wet Padding for Energy Conservation." Advanced Materials Research 441 (January 2012): 782. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.441.782.

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We report a reconstitution method which could provide consistent shade depth and add-on in wet-on-wet pad/batch dyeing and finishing. Textile wet processing involves many steps of wetting and drying. Eliminating some of them by the wet-on-wet process could save energy. For a continuous process, due to the fast fabric movement, a wet fabric also could enhance chemical penetration for the improvement of properties and savings on auxiliary chemicals. One common problem associated with wet-on-wet process is that after padding several hundred yards of yarns/fabrics, chemical add-on is considerably
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HJELT, TUOMO, EMMI HENRIKSSON, AAYUSH KUMAR JAISWAL, and ANTTI OKSANEN. "Chemical addition to wet webs using foam application." January 2023 22, no. 1 (2023): 33–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.32964/tj22.1.33.

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In papermaking, the conventional way to add chemicals to the web is to dose them into the fiber stock and form the paper afterwards. However, in many cases, adding chemicals directly to the stock is challenging. For example, strength aids tend to increase flocculation in the stock, which limits the addition amounts of those aids. The need for better performance of paper (and paperboard) products has given rise to the need for functionalization of paper. Adding such functional chemicals to the stock is usually rather inefficient. Hence, novel methods are needed to add chemicals to the paper bul
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Viet Ha, Chu, Hoang Thi Hang, Nguyen Thi Bich Ngoc, Ngo Thi Huong, Vu Thi Kim Lien, and Tran Hong Nhung. "SYNTHESIS OF CdSe/CdS AND CdSe/CdS/SiO2 NANOPARTICLES VIA WET CHEMICAL METHOD." Journal of Science, Natural Science 60, no. 7 (2015): 75–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.18173/2354-1059.2015-0035.

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Aparna Thankappan, Aparna Thankappan, Sheenu Thomas Sheenu Thomas, and V. P. N. Nampoori V. P. N. Nampoori. "Tuning the face orientation of ZnO nano/microcrystals by a wet chemical method." Chinese Optics Letters 11, no. 10 (2013): 101801–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.3788/col201311.101801.

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HASHIMOTO, Kazuaki, Yoshitomo TODA, Tomoki SAITOH, Shigekazu UDAGAWA, and Takafumi KANAZAWA. "PREPARATION OF SYNTHETIC WHITLOCKITE BY WET CHEMICAL METHOD." Phosphorus Research Bulletin 6 (1996): 189–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.3363/prb1992.6.0_189.

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SUGAWARA, Katsuyasu, Toshio KIMURA, Takuo SUGAWARA, and Akira NAKAMURA. "Preparation of Phosphor Particles by Wet Chemical Method." Journal of Society of Materials Engineering for Resources of Japan 6, no. 1 (1993): 84–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.5188/jsmerj.6.84.

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Zhang, Hongxia, Jing Feng, Jun Wang, and Minlin Zhang. "Preparation of ZnO nanorods through wet chemical method." Materials Letters 61, no. 30 (2007): 5202–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2007.04.030.

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Wettach, Annette. "The Wet Molding Method." Plastics Engineering 71, no. 4 (2015): 40–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/j.1941-9635.2015.tb01338.x.

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Singh, Ramesh, R. Tolouei, Chou Yong Tan, et al. "Sintering of Hydroxyapatite Ceramic Produced by Wet Chemical Method." Advanced Materials Research 264-265 (June 2011): 1856–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.264-265.1856.

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In the present work, densification of synthesised hydroxyapatite (HA) bioceramic prepared via chemical precipitation method was investigated. HA samples was prepared by compaction at 200 MPa and sintered at temperatures ranging from 800°C to 1400°C. The results revealed that the HA phase was stable for up to sintering temperature of 1250°C. However, decomposition of HA was observed in samples sintered at 1300°C with the formation of tetra-calcium phosphate (TTCP) and CaO. Samples sintered above 1400°C were found to melt into glassy phases. The bulk density increases with increasing temperature
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Wet chemical method"

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Arab, B., A. Shokuhfar, M. Valinejad, and A. Zolriasatein. "Uncapping Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Using Wet Chemical and Oxidation Methods." Thesis, Sumy State University, 2012. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/35060.

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Different materials can be introduced into hollow space of carbon nanotubes and result in very useful nanostructures for different applications such as energy storage, self-healing materials, nanocomposites, etc. In this study, the multi-walled carbon nanotubes were uncapped using two methods, oxidation with carbon dioxide or oxygen at elevated temperatures, and boiling carbon nanotubes in concentrated nitric acid chemical method was found to be more effective than the oxidation method, since the number of opened nanotubes was about 60 % more than that in oxidation method. Furthermore, u
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Ahmad, Salimi Midhat Nabil. "Systematic investigations of calcium phosphates produced by wet chemistry method and supercritical processing techniques." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2012. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/3326/.

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Calcium phosphate (CaP) based material, especially hydroxyapatite (HAp) nanoparticles have a wide range of applications in a number of fields, such as drug delivery, gene therapy, bone cements, dental applications, chromatography and waste water remediation. Depending on the application, there is often a need for the nanoparticles to be in a particular size range. One of the potential applications of HAp is for drug delivery; as a transfection vector in specific. The main aim of this study was to evaluate the potential of various produced CaP nanoparticles for this matter. The HAp and CaP nano
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Onggar, Toty, Gosbert Amrhein, Anwar Abdkader, Rolf-Dieter Hund, and Chokri Cherif. "Wet-chemical method for the metallization of a para-aramid filament yarn wound on a cylindrical dyeing package." Sage, 2017. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A35530.

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High-performance yarns such as aramid fibers are nowadays used to reinforce composite materials due to their advantageous physico-chemical properties and their low weight. They are also resistant to heat and fire. Para-aramid filament yarns (p-AFs) wound on a cylindrical dyeing package have been silvered successfully by means of a newly developed wetchemical filament yarn metallization process on a laboratory scale. The surface morphology of untreated and silvered p-AF was determined by means of scanning electron microscopy. The chemical structure of the surfaces (contents of carbon, oxygen, n
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Ndahimana, Joice, and Tammar Issa. "Method development : follow liquid distribution in real time." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Akademin för textil, teknik och ekonomi, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-12813.

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Continuous development and improvement of the modern disposable diaper is crucial for the optimization of product performance. Several methods are used for evaluation and improvements to sustain high quality diapers being produced. The aim of this thesis was to develop a new test method that follows liquid distribution in real time by combining two pre-existing measurement systems. Rewet is the amount of liquid that returns to the surface of diapers when subjected to pressure. Distribution of absorption material is examined by exposing the product core to radiation. These two measurement syste
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Sudirham, Janivita Joto. "Space-time discontinuous Galerkin methods for convection-diffusion problems application to wet-chemical etching /." Enschede : University of Twente [Host], 2005. http://doc.utwente.nl/50890.

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Larsson, Stig. "On reaction-diffusion equation and their approximation by finite element methods /." Göteborg : Chalmers tekniska högskola, Dept. of Mathematics, 1985. http://bibpurl.oclc.org/web/32831.

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TOMBOLATO, SARA. "CZTS(e) thin films grown by chemical methods for photovoltaic application." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10281/77923.

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Le kesteriti sono una classe di semiconduttori con un band gap diretto compresa tra 1,0 e 1,5 eV e un coefficiente di assorbimento dell'ordine di 10^4 cm^ -1 nello spettro visibile e durante gli ultimi vent’anni hanno ricevuto parecchia attenzione a causa della loro potenziale applicabilità come materiali a film sottile nel fotovoltaico. Un altro calcogenuro a film sottile, il CIGS, di composizione Cu2InxGa (1-x)Se2 è già prodotto a livello industriale, ma il costante aumento del prezzo dell’ indio ha spinto la ricerca di materiali alternativi, come il CZTS(e), che sono composti solo da eleme
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Xu, Sheng. "Oxide nanowire arrays for energy sciences." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/42876.

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Oxide nanowire arrays are playing an important role in energy sciences nowadays, including energy harvesting, energy storage, and power management. By utilizing a wet chemical growth method, we demonstrated the capabilities of synthesizing density controlled vertical ZnO nanowire arrays on a general substrate, optimizing the aspect ratio of the vertical ZnO nanowire arrays guided by a statistical method, epitaxially growing patterned vertical ZnO nanowire arrays on inorganic substrates, epitaxially growing patterned horizontal ZnO nanowire arrays on non-polar ZnO substrates, and the lift-off o
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Dowler, Rhys Montgomery [Verfasser], Hans-Joachim [Akademischer Betreuer] Freund, Reinhard [Akademischer Betreuer] Schomäcker, and Michael [Akademischer Betreuer] Gradzielski. "Preparation of catalysts on model supports using wet chemical methods and the construction of a device for the in-situ measurement of sum frequency generation spectroscopy at the solid-liquid interface / Rhys Montgomery Dowler. Gutachter: Michael Gradzielski. Betreuer: Hans-Joachim Freund ; Reinhard Schomäcker." Berlin : Technische Universität Berlin, 2013. http://d-nb.info/1065665288/34.

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Etmannski, Tamara R. "Accounting for sustainability in Bengal : examining arsenic mitigation technologies using Process Analysis Method." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2014. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:349d4c46-1259-49c1-be2b-46f2cb394894.

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This thesis shows how the Process Analysis Method (PAM) can be applied to assess technologies used to mitigate arsenic from drinking water in rural India, using a set of sustainability indicators. Stakeholder perspectives, gathered from a fieldwork survey of 933 households in West Bengal in 2012, played a significant role in this assessment. This research found that the ‘Most Important’ issues as specified by the technology users are cost, trust, distance from their home to the clean water source (an indicator of convenience), and understanding the health effects of arsenic. It was also found
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Books on the topic "Wet chemical method"

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Shilyaev, Mihail, Elena Hromova, Aleksandr Bogomolov, A. Pavlenko, and V. Butov. Modeling of hydrodynamics and heat and mass transfer in dispersed media. INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1865376.

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The monograph presents methods for calculating the dehydration of wet granular materials in industrial centrifuges, filter presses and vacuum filters under the influence of gravitational forces, as well as by purging the granular layer with dry air with elevated temperature; physical and mathematical models of gas absorption and the theory of capturing submicron dust by condensation in foam, centrifugal bubbling apparatus and hollow nozzle scrubbers, packing columns and tubular absorbers; physical and mathematical models of dry adsorption of gases in packing columns and flues by injecting a di
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Mineralogy Simplified: A Short Method of Determining and Classifying Minerals, by Means of Simple Chemical Experiments in the Dry and Wet Way. Creative Media Partners, LLC, 2023.

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Mineralogy Simplified: A Short Method of Determining and Classifying Minerals, by Means of Simple Chemical Experiments in the Dry and Wet Way. Creative Media Partners, LLC, 2023.

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Zarkov, Aleksej, Aivaras Kareiva, and Loreta Tamasauskaite-Tamasiunaite, eds. Advances in Functional Inorganic Materials Prepared by Wet Chemical Methods. MDPI, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/books978-3-0365-5624-6.

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Zarkov, Aleksej, Aivaras Kareiva, and Loreta Tamasauskaite-Tamasiunaite. Advances in Functional Inorganic Materials Prepared by Wet Chemical Methods. Mdpi AG, 2022.

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Zarkov, Aleksej, Aivaras Kareiva, and Loreta Tamasauskaite-Tamasiunaite, eds. Advances in Functional Inorganic Materials Prepared by Wet Chemical Methods (Volume II). MDPI, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/books978-3-0365-6959-8.

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Barton, Gregory A. The Search for Pre-Modern Wisdom. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199642533.003.0005.

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Over time, the myth of the peasant origins of the organic farming movement has come to prominence amongst those who advocate organic farming methods, with the belief being that, through his writings on organic farming, Howard had bequeathed to the West the ancient wisdom of the East. This chapter traces the origins of the organic farming protocols to Albert Howard, rather than pre-industrial peasant agriculture among the Hunza. It highlights that the Indore Methods of composting solved a practical need to raise soil fertility without the cost of chemical fertilizers, and draws attention to the
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Methods of analysis by the U.S. Geological Survey National Water Quality Laboratory: Determination of nonpurgeable suspended organic carbon by wet-chemical oxidation and infrared spectrometry. U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, 1997.

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E.I. DuPont de Nemours & Co., Inc., Belle, West Virginia: Methyl chloride release, January 22, 2010; oleum release, January 23, 2010; phosgene release, January 23, 2010; one fatality, one confirmed exposure, one possible exposure. U.S. Chemical Safety and Hazard Investigation Board, 2011.

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Willermet, Cathy, and Andrea Cucina, eds. Bioarchaeology of Pre-Columbian Mesoamerica. University Press of Florida, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5744/florida/9780813056005.001.0001.

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Bioarchaeology of Pre-Columbian Mesoamerica presents work from both Mesoamerican-based and U.S.-based researchers who use a combination of cultural ethnohistorical, (bio)archaeological, dental, and chemical data in an interdisciplinary approach to research population history in pre-Columbian Mesoamerica. The goals for such a project are threefold: 1) to encourage more cross-fertilization of work between fields and subfields, in order to more appropriately address large regional questions of population history; 2) to explicitly address the theoretical and methodological challenges and rewards o
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Book chapters on the topic "Wet chemical method"

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Murase, Hideaki, Shoichiro Shio, and Atsushi Nakahira. "Synthesis and Evaluation of Hollow-Tubular ZnO by Wet Chemical Method." In Solid State Phenomena. Trans Tech Publications Ltd., 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/3-908451-31-0.571.

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Cha, Hyun Rok, Hyeon Taek Son, Cheol Ho Yun, et al. "Insulation and Magnetic Properties of Iron Powder Coated by Wet Chemical Method." In Progress in Powder Metallurgy. Trans Tech Publications Ltd., 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/0-87849-419-7.1329.

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Dasgupta, Sristi, Jeemut Bahan Sangri, Farida A. Ali, Priyabrata Pattanaik, and Sushanta K. Kamilla. "Fabrication of n-ZnO/p-Si Heterojunction by Chemical Wet and Dry (CWD) Method." In ICICCT 2019 – System Reliability, Quality Control, Safety, Maintenance and Management. Springer Singapore, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-8461-5_30.

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Jeon, Seung Yup, Eun Ju Chae, Won Ki Lee, et al. "A Study for Synthesis of Nanobelt and Nanowire Nickel Powders by Wet Chemical Method." In Materials Science Forum. Trans Tech Publications Ltd., 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/0-87849-431-6.83.

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Zhang, Q., C. Zheng, K. Sagoe-Crentsil, and W. Duan. "Transfer and Substrate Effects on 2D Materials for Their Sensing and Energy Applications in Civil Engineering." In Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-3330-3_42.

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AbstractThe recent emergence of two-dimensional (2D) materials such as graphene and transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) of the family (Mo, W)(S, Se)2 has attracted interest from a broad range of engineering applications, including advanced sensing and energy harvesting and conservation, because of their distinctive properties. However, it is critical important to achieve intact delamination and transfer of these atomically thin materials, as well as to understand the effects of the target substrates on their optical and electronic properties. Therefore, we developed and compared techniques
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Liu, Yin, and Tai Qiu. "Synthesis, Microstructure and Magnetic Properties of Nanocrystalline Ni-Zn Ferrite by a Modified Wet Chemical Method." In High-Performance Ceramics V. Trans Tech Publications Ltd., 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/0-87849-473-1.594.

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Lin, Wang, Xu Dan, Feng Jianxin, Cui Hanlong, Wang Wenhui, and Zhu Yingxi. "Solid-Liquid Equilibria of Ternary Systems UO2(NO3)2 + HNO3 + H2O and UF4 + HF + H2O at 298 K." In Springer Proceedings in Physics. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-1023-6_42.

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AbstractUO2(NO3)2 and UF4 are significant intermediates that connect different chemical unit operations (such as dissolution, evaporation, concentration, extraction and etc.) in uranium chemical industry. Commonly, there is a basic physicochemical question about phase equilibrium of ternary systems UO2(NO3)2 + HNO3 + H2O and UF4 + HF + H2O, it is crucial to understand the phase behavior and thermodynamic properties of them with the continuous development of uranium chemical industry. In this study, solid-liquid phase equilibria of ternary systems UO2(NO3)2 + HNO3 + H2O and UF4 + HF + H2O at 29
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Majid, Abdul, and Maryam Bibi. "Wet Chemical Synthesis Methods." In Cadmium based II-VI Semiconducting Nanomaterials. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-68753-7_3.

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Larsson, L., S. Bo, H. G. Tiselius, and S. Öhman. "A New Method for Quantitative Wet-Chemical Analysis of Urinary Calculi and the Principles for Calculation of Results and Mass Recovery by an Algorithm." In Urolithiasis and Related Clinical Research. Springer US, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-7272-1_149.

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Jadhav, Abhijit. "Wet Chemical Methods for Nanop article Synthesis." In Chemical Methods for Processing Nanomaterials. CRC Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780429023187-3.

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Conference papers on the topic "Wet chemical method"

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Zhu, Sophia Xiaoxia, and Benjamin T. A. Chang. "Wet Abrasive Blast / Decontamination Chemical for Offshore Maintenance Coatings." In CORROSION 2021. AMPP, 2021. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2021-16651.

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Abstract Dry abrasive blast is the most widely used surface preparation method in coating industries. However, dry blasting has several drawbacks − (1) dusting to cause environmental hazard and health concern, and (2) residual salt contamination remained. Residual salts are buried in the corrosion pits and difficult to clean off. The abrasive blasted steel surface will develop flash rust within a day in a 50% Relative Humidity atmosphere and just in a few hours in offshore saline environment. Even a slight amount of chloride salt contamination above 2 μg/cm2 will be detrimental to coating perf
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Kane, R. D., and M. S. Cayard. "Evaluation of Chemical Compatibility of FRP Tubulars with the Split Disk Method." In CORROSION 1995. NACE International, 1995. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1995-95142.

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Abstract Experiments were conducted on an oilfield fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) tubing material to assess potential effects of chemical degradation when exposed to a simulated sour production environment. There are currently no generally accepted methods for such an evaluation that can provide meaningful chemical derating factors for FRP tubing and piping. This paper proposes a test methodology utilizing the split disk method described in ASTM C2290 for assessment of tensile properties of FRP pipe products. A test procedure is proposed that involves exposure of FRP tubular sections to potent
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Zhu, Sophia Xiaoxia, and Benjamin T. A. Chang. "Decontamination Chemical Compatibility with Protective Coatings." In CONFERENCE 2022. AMPP, 2022. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2022-18153.

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Abstract Most of atmospheric coatings and tank linings for offshore fabric maintenance are routinely applied on rusted steel after dry abrasive blasting. It is well known that the salt contamination on rusted steels cannot be completely removed by dry abrasive blasting alone. Depending on the rust severity, the residual salt content on the dry abrasive blasted steel surface can be typically between 5 - 65 μ g/cm2. Recently wet abrasive blasting (WAB) has been used as the surface preparation in conjunction with the decontamination chemicals. The effectiveness of residual salts removal and preve
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John, Douglas, Lomas Capelli, Brian Kinsella, and Stuart Bailey. "Top of the Line Corrosion Control by Chemical Treatment." In CORROSION 2009. NACE International, 2009. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2009-09286.

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Abstract Top of the line corrosion (TLC) is a prominent issue in the production of wet gas costing many millions of dollars every year in the replacement of affected pipelines and chemical inhibition. The effect of condensation rate on the inhibition efficiency and persistency of batch and continual treatment corrosion inhibitors is studied using a cooled tube technique. Results show a direct relationship between the persistency of batch treatment corrosion inhibitors and the condensation rate. Batch treatments at condensation rates below the critical water condensation rate were found to prom
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Lu, Haiping, Swamy Margan, and Dean Diagostine. "Tracer Studies in Boiler Scale and Corrosion Control." In CONFERENCE 2023. AMPP, 2023. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2023-19005.

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Abstract In industrial boiler operation, it is very critical to control boiler conditions to avoid the failure. Boiler chemical treatment is considered as a cost-effective approach to prevent scale formation and minimize corrosion to control feeding chemicals, tracers can be formulated into scale and corrosion inhibitor for the dosage monitoring. This paper presents both laboratory and operation studies of fluorescein in a scale and corrosion inhibitor. The studies include: 1. Evaluation of fluorescein stability at 400°F; 2. Assessment of fluorescein monitoring accuracy compared with other ana
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Krot, Oleksandr, Oleksandr Pukhovoi, Nataliia Kosenko, and Yuliia Levashova. "Multi-Criteria Analysis of Technology that Ensure Environmental Safety in Waste Incineration." In International Scientific Applied Conference "Problems of Emergency Situations". Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/p-4jezno.

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The article discusses solutions for environmental safety of solid waste incineration technology. Methods of flue gases purification have been evaluated, and two directions of an air purification technology have been considered. The first direction is the precipitation method to remove fly ash, the second direction is the using physic-chemical treatment of toxic substances. Municipal solid waste is a multicomponent mixture, when it is burned, diverse group of substances with different physic-chemical properties produces into the exhaust gases: carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, f
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Li, Yuan, Lisa Sopkow, Simon Yuen, Matthew Krantz, and Tony Lam. "Assessing Susceptibility of Insulation Materials to IGSCC under Hot and Wet Conditions: A Novel Test Method." In CONFERENCE 2024. AMPP, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2024-20920.

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Abstract Intergranular stress corrosion cracking (IGSCC) in above-ground carbon steel pipelines has been identified as a distinct mode of failure, different from the typical neutral pH and high pH SCC observed in buried pipelines. This form of SCC occurs under specific conditions, including operating temperatures ranging from 70°C to 190°C, exposure to wet mineral wool insulation, and insulation installations dating from post-2003. The affected carbon steel grades have included API 5L or CSA Z245.1 with specified minimum yield strength (SMYS) of 52 ksi or higher, as well as A106 Gr B, A234 WPB
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Brady, Jack D. "Corrosion Considerations and Materials Selection for Incinerator Wet Scrubbing Systems." In CORROSION 1991. NACE International, 1991. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1991-91260.

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Abstract Thermal oxidation in sophisticated incineration systems has become the technically preferred method for permanent disposal of chemical wastes, medical wastes, and hazardous wastes. The waste streams processed in these incineration systems contain sulfur, chlorine, fluorine, bromine, iodine, nitrogen, and phosphorus compounds. After combustion, they all form corrosive acidic liquids when absorbed in water. The resulting solutions can cause severe corrosion problems with most common metals. Upon initial gas contact with the scrubbing liquid, the pH can precipitously drop to less than ze
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Ellis, Peter F., and Brian D. Chambers. "A Diamond-Like Carbon Pipe Lining Resistant to High Temperature and Pressure Carbon Dioxide/Hydrogen Sulfide Environments." In CORROSION 2012. NACE International, 2012. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2012-01615.

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Abstract A method has been developed for creating diamond-like carbon (DLC) coatings on the interior surfaces of pipes. Newer formulations of DLC coatings have shown resistance to chemical attack in high temperature, high pressure autoclaves tests simulating sour production environments even when the coatings are deliberately mechanically damaged prior to testing. These coating have also been shown to be highly abrasion resistant in standard dry and wet abrasion tests. Thus, DLC coatings may significantly extend component life in abrasive hot sour applications in the oil and gas industry.
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Robertson, C. A., R. C. Erbar, and R. H. Heidersbach. "Downhole Corrosion in Gas Condensate Wells, Phase I: Prediction of the Water Condensation Zone." In CORROSION 1988. NACE International, 1988. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1988-88101.

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Abstract The cost of corrosion to the oil industry was estimated at more than 800 million dollars in 1983. At that time, oil companies were spending more than 50 million dollars per year on chemical inhibitors to control corrosion. Nearly all corrosion in gas wells occurs in the water condensation zone. A computer model, known as DOWN*HOLE, has been developed which can predict the location of the water condensation zone in gas condensate wells. This paper outlines the method used to predict the water-wet zone and discusses potential uses of the program.
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Reports on the topic "Wet chemical method"

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Lukezich. L51775 Susceptibility of Modern ERW Pipe to Selective Weld Seam Corrosion in Wet Environments. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010424.

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Grooving corrosion is a phenomenon by which the weld seam of electric resistance welded (ERW) pipe is preferentially attacked in wet natural gas environments containing CO,. The attack initiates as an aligned string of pits which grow and intersect, forming a round-bottomed groove of damage centered on the weld seam. The susceptibility of ERW pipe to this damage mechanism is known to be related to the chemical composition (particularly the sulfur content) of the pipe, the welding process employed, and the use of a post weld heat treatment. Of particular concern to the natural gas pipeline indu
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Lehotay, Steven J., and Aviv Amirav. Ultra-Fast Methods and Instrumentation for the Analysis of Hazardous Chemicals in the Food Supply. United States Department of Agriculture, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2012.7699852.bard.

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Original proposal objectives: Our main original goal was to develop ultra-fast methods and instrumentation for the analysis of hazardous chemicals in the food supply. We proposed to extend the QuEChERS approach to veterinary drugs and other contaminants, and conduct fast and ultra-fast analyses using novel 5MB-MS instrumentation, ideally with real samples. Background to the topic: The international trade of agricultural food products is a $1.2 trill ion annual market and growing. Food safety is essential to human health, and chemical residue limits are legislated nationally and internationally
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Lehotay, Steven J., and Aviv Amirav. Fast, practical, and effective approach for the analysis of hazardous chemicals in the food supply. United States Department of Agriculture, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2007.7695587.bard.

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Background to the topic: For food safety and security reasons, hundreds of pesticides, veterinary drugs, and environmental pollutants should be monitored in the food supply, but current methods are too time-consuming, laborious, and expensive. As a result, only a tiny fraction of the food is tested for a limited number of contaminants. Original proposal objectives: Our main original goal was to develop fast, practical, and effective new approaches for the analysis of hazardous chemicals in the food supply. We proposed to extend the QuEChERS approach to more pesticides, veterinary drugs and pol
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Coleman, Charles J., and Thomas B. Edwards. Evaluation of Wet Chemical ICP-AES Elemental Analysis Methods usingSimulated Hanford Waste Samples-Phase I Interim Report. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/881524.

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Steenhuis, Tammo S., Israela Ravina, Jean-Yves Parlange, Rony Wallach, and Larry D. Geohring. Improving Preferential Flow Modules by Experimentation. United States Department of Agriculture, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1994.7570552.bard.

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Preferential flow is the process whereby water and solutes move by preferred pathways. During preferential flow, local wetting fronts propagate to considerable depths in the soil profile, essentially bypassing the matrix pore space. Under such conditions classical methods, such as the convective-dispersive equation, for quantifying flow of water and solutes in uniform soils are not valid. This project set out to develop methods to predict fast and early breakthrough of solutes. To facilitate understanding of these processes, several field drainage studies were conducted in the United States an
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Gurevitz, Michael, Michael E. Adams, Boaz Shaanan, et al. Interacting Domains of Anti-Insect Scorpion Toxins and their Sodium Channel Binding Sites: Structure, Cooperative Interactions with Agrochemicals, and Application. United States Department of Agriculture, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2001.7585190.bard.

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Integrated pest management in modern crop protection may combine chemical and biological insecticides, particularly due to the risks to the environment and livestock arising from the massive use of non-selective chemicals. Thus, there is a need for safer alternatives, which target insects more specifically. Scorpions produce anti-insect selective polypeptide toxins that are biodegradable and non-toxic to warm-blooded animals. Therefore, integration of these substances into insect pest control strategies is of major importance. Moreover, clarification of the molecular basis of this selectivity
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Burak, Leonid Ch, and Nataliya L. Ovsyannikova. Modern methods of storage and packaging of garden strawberries (Fragaria × ananassa Duch.) (review). Contemporary horticulture, 2024. https://doi.org/10.12731/2312-6701-266171.

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Postharvest treatment of garden strawberries and the development of effective storage methods are crucial to increase the shelf life and preserve its quality until consumption. Although some reviews on certain treatment technologies have been published, we have not found studies that considered and compared common and advanced methods of storing garden strawberries. Therefore, the goal of this study is to review modern postharvest methods of strawberry storage (Fragaria × ananassa Duch). The review includes reports published in English and Russian in 2014—2024. PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science,
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Stavland, Arne, Siv Marie Åsen, Arild Lohne, Olav Aursjø, and Aksel Hiorth. Recommended polymer workflow: Lab (cm and m scale). University of Stavanger, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31265/usps.201.

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Polymer flooding is one of the most promising EOR methods (Smalley et al. 2018). It is well known and has been used successfully (Pye 1964; Standnes & Skjevrak 2014; Sheng et al. 2015). From a technical perspective we recommend that polymer flooding should be considered as a viable EOR method on the Norwegian Continental Shelf for the following reasons: 1. More oil can be produced with less water injected; this is particularly important for the NCS which are currently producing more water than oil 2. Polymers will increase the aerial sweep and improve the ultimate recovery, provided a prop
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Belkin, Shimshon, Sylvia Daunert, and Mona Wells. Whole-Cell Biosensor Panel for Agricultural Endocrine Disruptors. United States Department of Agriculture, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2010.7696542.bard.

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Objectives: The overall objective as defined in the approved proposal was the development of a whole-cell sensor panel for the detection of endocrine disruption activities of agriculturally relevant chemicals. To achieve this goal several specific objectives were outlined: (a) The development of new genetically engineered wholecell sensor strains; (b) the combination of multiple strains into a single sensor panel to effect multiple response modes; (c) development of a computerized algorithm to analyze the panel responses; (d) laboratory testing and calibration; (e) field testing. In the course
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Pesis, Edna, Elizabeth J. Mitcham, Susan E. Ebeler, and Amnon Lers. Application of Pre-storage Short Anaerobiosis to Alleviate Superficial Scald and Bitter Pit in Granny Smith Apples. United States Department of Agriculture, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2013.7593394.bard.

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There is increased demand for high quality fruit produced and marketed with reduced chemical inputs to minimize toxic effects on human health and the environment. Granny Smith (GS) apple quality is reduced by two major physiological disorders, superficial scald and bitter pit (BP). These disorders cause great loss to apple growers worldwide. Superficial scald is commonly controlled by chemical treatments, mainly the antioxidant diphenylamine (DPA) and/or the ethylene action inhibitor, 1-methylcyclopropene (1–MCP). Both chemicals are ineffective in controlling bitter pit incidence. We proposed
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