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Journal articles on the topic 'Wet-Cupping'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Mulyati, Leli. "PENGARUH THERAPY BEKAM BASAH TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PASIEN HIPERTENSI." JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN 6, no. 2 (2018): 102–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.33088/jmk.v6i2.198.

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This study aims to determined the effected of wet cupping therapy on blood pressure in hypertensive patients. The study used a quasi-experimental method with one group pre-test and post-test without a control group. The study subjects total 30 respondents consisting of patients with hypertension. All subjects are given wet cupping treatment twice with an interval of 2 weeks. Blood pressure measurements made before and after wet cupping. The results of analysis used a t-dependent, decrease in average systolic blood pressure was 13 333 ± 12 042 wet cupping mmHg and diastolic 4667 ± 3294 mmHg.

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Mulyati, Leli. "PENGARUH THERAPY BEKAM BASAH TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PASIEN HIPERTENSI." JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN 6, no. 2 (2018): 102–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.33088/jmk.v6i2.198.

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This study aims to determined the effected of wet cupping therapy on blood pressure in hypertensive patients. The study used a quasi-experimental method with one group pre-test and post-test without a control group. The study subjects total 30 respondents consisting of patients with hypertension. All subjects are given wet cupping treatment twice with an interval of 2 weeks. Blood pressure measurements made before and after wet cupping. The results of analysis used a t-dependent, decrease in average systolic blood pressure was 13 333 ± 12 042 wet cupping mmHg and diastolic 4667 ± 3294 mmHg.

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Pranata, Lilik. "Pengaruh Wet Cupping terhadap Kadar Hemoglobin Darah Vena Orang Sehat." SRIWIJAYA JOURNAL OF MEDICINE 1, no. 3 (2018): 139–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.32539/sjm.v1i3.28.

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Wet cupping known as blood letting in western countries has long been done since the Hippocrates. Hijamah or cupping (other languages, coke, cupping, cupping) is a therapy that aims to cleanse the body of blood which contains toxic with thin slices or small punctures on the surface of the skin, Wet Cupping is developed as an alternative and complementary treatment, the purpose of the study is to determine the effect of wet cupping against healthy blood vein hemoglobin levels. This research method with experimental clinical test with pre and post intervention design without control group. The i

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Nimrouzi, Majid, Ali Mahbodi, Amir-Mohammad Jaladat, Abbas Sadeghfard, and Mohammad M. Zarshenas. "Hijamat in Traditional Persian Medicine." Journal of Evidence-Based Complementary & Alternative Medicine 19, no. 2 (2014): 128–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2156587214524578.

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Traditional Persian medicine is based on humoral medical concepts. In the case of abundant blood in the body, tabi’at (body nature) deals with this imbalance by elimination of the morbid substances via some controlling mechanisms. If tabi’at could not react properly, the physician should prescribe an intervention to let the extra blood out. This can be done through phlebotomy, wet cupping, and the use of leech or scarification of the ears. Cupping with scarification may eliminate the morbid substance through the scarified skin, and cupping without scarification evacuates the morbid materials f

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Pranata, Lilik. "Pengaruh Wet Cupping terhadap Kadar Hemoglobin Darah Vena Orang Sehat." Sriwijaya Journal of Medicine 1, no. 3 (2018): 139–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.32539/sjm.v1i3.18.

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Wet cupping dikenal dengan istilah blood letting di negara-negara barat sudah lama di lakukan sejak zaman Hipokrates. Hijamah atau bekam (bahasa lainnya canduk, kop, cupping) adalah terapi yang bertujuan membersihkan tubuh dari darah yang mengandung toksik dengan penyayatan tipis atau tusukan kecil pada permukaan kulit. Wet Cupping dikembangkan sebagai pengobatan alternatif dan komplementer. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh wet cupping terhadap kadar hemoglobin darah vena orang sehat. Metode penelitian ini dengan uji klinik eksperimental dengan rancangan pre dan post interven

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Desfika, Sharlini, Muhammad Ichwan, and Dedi Ardinata. "Wet Cupping’s Effect on Nitric Oxide Levels in Hypertensive Patients." Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences 10, A (2022): 214–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2022.8415.

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BACKGROUND: Wet cupping is a non-pharmacological therapy that has been shown to assist hypertensive patients with blood pressure reduction. However, the underlying mechanisms by which wet-cupping lowers blood pressure are currently unknown. More scientific investigation is necessary to explain the mechanism by which wet cupping lowers blood pressure, particularly the role of nitric oxide (NO). AIM: The study aimed to show the effect of wet cupping on NO levels in hypertensive patients. METHODS: A pre-experimental study using a single group pre-test and post-test design to monitor changes in bl

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Aulya, Justika Usmadhani, Asri Rizqi Matondang, Farahdina Farahdina, Ferdian Rizaliansyah, Nur Samsu, and Jonny Karunia Fajar. "Exploring the efficacy of al-hijamah (wet cupping) in managing hypertension and dyslipidemia among indonesian population: a meta-analysis." Heart Science Journal 5, no. 4 (2024): 47–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.hsj.2024.005.04.8.

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Background: In Indonesia, wet cupping therapy has been thoroughly investigated as a treatment for hypertension and dyslipidemia. Nevertheless, the outcomes across these studies are contradictory. Objectives: To appraise the effectiveness of wet cupping therapy in the management of hypertension and dyslipidemia among the Indonesian population. Methods: We examined papers sourced from Google Scholar, the Indonesian Scientific Journal Database, and Garba Rujukan Digital until September 5, 2020. These papers investigated blood pressure and lipid profile levels both pre- and post-wet cupping treatm

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Apriza, Marlina Andriani, Carles, Tatik Trisnowati, and Zainab Mohd Shafie. "An Overview of Systematic Review on Cupping Therapy: Case Study of Hypertension." Journal of Pharmaceutical Negative Results 13, no. 4 (2022): 1190–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.47750/pnr.2022.13.04.168.

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Efforts to reduce the prevalence of hypertension, several attempts have been undertaken, one of which is cupping therapy, both wet and dry cupping. Cupping was aimed to remove blood which brings about a detrimental effect on the body and eventually shows potential cause of harm from common symptoms to those which will likely decrease health. The aim of this article was to prove that cupping became an alternative in reducing the prevalence of hypertension. The method used was a systematic review by conducting several selections until 23 articles were selected. The results obtained from the sele

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Mohamed Ahmed Almarakby, Al-Sayed. "USING OF CUPPING TECHNIQUE AS A THERAPEUTIC MODEL IN TREATMENT OF NON-DISCOGENIC LOW BACK PAIN." International Journal of Advanced Research 12, no. 02 (2024): 216–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/18285.

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Background: Cupping therapy is one of the traditional medical technologies practiced for thousands of years. it might have some additional benefits on early rehabilitation for post-stroke complications. Aim of the work: to examine if the use of cupping technique as a therapeutic model in treatment of discogenic low back pain has a significant impact or not. Methodology: 60 Patients divided into two equal groups were participated in this study: Group 1 treated by conventional post-stroke therapy and Group 2 treated by wet cupping in addition to conventional post-stroke therapy. The national ins

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Sutriyono, Sutriyono, Muhammad Rodham Robbina, and Meksianis Zadrak Ndii. "The Effects of Wet Cupping Therapy in Blood Pressure, Glucose, Uric Acid and Total Cholesterol Levels." Biology, Medicine, & Natural Product Chemistry 8, no. 2 (2019): 33–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.14421/biomedich.2019.82.33-36.

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Wet cupping therapy is a simple, cheap, and effective alternative medical treatment. In China wet cupping therapy become a formal treatment in the hospital. 14 centuries ago Prophet Muhammad implemented wet cupping therapy or hejamah as a curing treatment and become sunnah for muslim. Today in a modern world, many studies proved the advantages of wet cupping therapy, which is a sunnah since 14 centuries ago. The aims of this study were to measure the effects of wet cupping therapy treatment on blood pressure, blood glucose, uric acid, and total cholesterol level. 21 participants were treated w

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Ucun, Yasemin. "Wet Cupping (al-hijama) for Mental Health: A Systematic Review." Journal of Acupuncture Research 39, no. 2 (2022): 89–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.13045/jar.2022.00031.

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This systematic review aimed to evaluate the effects of wet cupping on the treatment of mental illness. A total of 2,670 studies were retrieved using PubMed, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, Google Scholar, and Science Direct databases, and of these, 2,661 were excluded due to not meeting the inclusion criteria. There were 9 articles included in this review including 1,124 individuals who received wet cupping. Mental health was explored in, those who had migraines, metabolic syndrome, smoking addiction, post-traumatic stress, chronic medical disease, and depression. As an intervention procedu

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Aziz Ahmed, Khaled Abdul, Ola AL-Sanabra, Amal Haidar, et al. "Evaluating the Therapeutic Effects of Wet Cupping (Al-Hijamah) on Hematological Parameters, Kidney Function Tests and Lipid Profile in Adult Women." Biomedical and Pharmacology Journal 15, no. 1 (2022): 187–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/bpj/2354.

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The purpose of this study is to evaluate the role of wet cupping in improving the kidney function tests, hematological parameters and lipid profile in adult women. Blood samples were collected and used for measuring uric acid, creatinine, urea, glucose, triglyceride, cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, LDL cholesterol and complete blood cell (CBC) counts. The necessary calculations were done to estimate the unmeasured parameters. The study subjects for body mass index showed that most of these women were overweight to obese. After about 2 weeks of doing wet cupping, 92% of the individuals were feeli

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Syahruramdhani, Syahruramdhani, Muhammad Taupikurrahman, and Altaf Maulana Pasha. "Perception, Attitude, and Knowledge of Nursing Students towards Wet Cupping Therapy (Hijamah)." IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) 4, no. 2 (2020): 87–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.18196/ijnp.v4i2.10269.

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Background: Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) is a part of the health system that is well known and useful worldwide. One of the therapies used by many people is wet cupping therapy (hijamah). Nowadays, wet cupping therapy (hijamah) is taught in nursing and medical school.Objective: The study investigates the perception, attitude, and knowledge of nursing students toward wet cupping therapy (hijamah).Method: This study was quantitative research that uses descriptive research design and cross-sectional approaches. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with 85 respondents

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Magfiroh, Istiadhatul, Wahyudi Widada, and Sofia Rhosma Dewi. "THE EFFECT OF CUPPING THERAPY ON THE SCALE OF PAIN IN ADVANCED AGE WHO EXPERIENCED JOINT PAIN IN JEMBER." International Journal of Islamic Medicine 1, no. 1 (2020): 21–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.37275/ijim.v1i1.3.

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ABSTRACT  Joint inflammation characterized by swelling of the joints, redness, heat, pain and movement disorders. Arthralgia causes the elderly to have difficulty in carrying out activities that are burdening the joints of the body. Wet cupping therapy is a complementary therapy that has a working principle of vacuum, injury and blood-sucking in certain areas so it can cure the disease. This study was to identify the effect of cupping therapy on pain intensity in elderly patients with arthralgia in Bangsalsari Jember. It was a quasy experiment research with pretest-posttest with co

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Kusworini. "The Effect of Cupping Therapy on Pain Degree in Athralgia." Arkus 7, no. 2 (2021): 176–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.37275/arkus.v7i2.97.

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Joint inflammation characterized by swelling of the joints, redness, heat, pain and movement disorders. Arthralgia causes the elderly to have difficulty in carrying out activities that are burdening the joints of the body. Wet cupping therapy is a complementary therapy that has a working principle of vacuum, injury and blood-sucking in certain areas so it can cure the disease. This study was to identify the effect of cupping therapy on pain intensity in elderly patients with arthralgia in Malang. It was a quasy experiment research with pretest-posttest with control group approach. The sample i

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Istiadhatul Magfiroh, Wahyudi Widada, and Sofia Rhosma Dewi. "THE EFFECT OF CUPPING THERAPY ON THE SCALE OF PAIN IN ADVANCED AGE WHO EXPERIENCED JOINT PAIN IN JEMBER." International Journal of Islamic and Complementary Medicine 1, no. 1 (2020): 21–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.55116/ijim.v1i1.4.

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Joint inflammation characterized by swelling of the joints, redness, heat, pain and movement disorders. Arthralgia causes the elderly to have difficulty in carrying out activities that are burdening the joints of the body. Wet cupping therapy is a complementary therapy that has a working principle of vacuum, injury and blood-sucking in certain areas so it can cure the disease. This study was to identify the effect of cupping therapy on pain intensity in elderly patients with arthralgia in Bangsalsari Jember. It was a quasy experiment research with pretest-posttest with control group approach.

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Ahmadi, Alireza, David C. Schwebel, and Mansour Rezaei. "The Efficacy of Wet-Cupping in the Treatment of Tension and Migraine Headache." American Journal of Chinese Medicine 36, no. 01 (2008): 37–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0192415x08005564.

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Wet-cupping is an ancient medical technique still used in several contemporary societies, but little empirical study has been devoted to test its efficacy to treat tension and migraine headache. Using a pre-post research design, 70 patients with chronic tension or migraine headache were treated with wet-cupping. Three primary outcome measures were considered at the baseline and 3 months following treatment: headache severity, days of headache per month, and use of medication. Results suggest that, compared to the baseline, mean headache severity decreased by 66% following wet-cupping treatment

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Pretty Agustine and Imrok Atus Sholihah. "PENGARUH TERAPI AKUPUNTUR TITIK LI 4 HEGU YNSA A DAN B, KOMBINASI WET CUPPING, TERHADAP NYERI BAHU DI DUKUH SEMEN KLATEN." JURNAL KEDOKTERAN 8, no. 1 (2022): 26–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.36679/kedokteran.v8i1.4.

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Nyeri bahu terbentuk oleh aktivasi mekanisme inflamasi pada sendi glenohumeral disertai dengan inflamasi jaringan sinovial. Prevalensi penderita nyeri bahu di Indonesia mencapai 7,3%. Salah satu metode terapi untuk mengurangi nyeri bahu, dengan terapi akupuntur dan wet cupping. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi akupuntur titik LI 4 Hegu, YNSA titik A dan B, kombinasi wet cupping, terhadap nyeri bahu. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah rancangan pre-experimental dengan bentuk one group pretest posttest dengan jumlah subjek penelitian 20 orang, dengan jenis kelamin p

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Dr., Izharul Hasan. "STANDARDIZATION OF CUPPING THERAPY POINTS AND MECHANISM OF ACTION IN THE LIGHT OF SCIENCE." INDO AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES 05, no. 01 (2018): 249–61. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1146863.

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Now a day’s cupping therapy is an established therapeutic modality among Indian system of medicine as well as worldwide. Inspite of that, standard operative procedure (SOPs) for cupping therapy is yet to develop. In this paper author comprises the possible indications of cupping therapy along with procedures, application points, safety concerns, historical perspective, surgical operative standards described in traditional system of medicine as well as in the light of science. Cupping may be done either wet or dry. Dry cupping is simply placing the suction cups on the skin. Wet cupping, o

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Abdulah, Deldar Morad, Heewa Abdelsalam Younis, and Zuhair Rushdi Mustafa. "Role of wet-cupping therapy in physiological and mental pains in patients with migraine: A quasi-clinical trial." Medicine 103, no. 5 (2024): e37055. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000037055.

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Background: There is growing evidence of the potential benefits of wet-cupping therapy in reducing physiological pain severity in migraine; however, the role of this therapy on mental pain is unclear in this process. Therefore, this study aimed to examine the effectiveness of wet-cupping therapy on physiological and mental pains in patients with migraine. In this study, 72 migraine patients were treated with wet-cupping therapy and followed up after 1 month. Methods: The severity of physiological and mental pain was measured before therapy, 10 minutes and 1 month following therapy. Results: Th

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Mediarti, Devi, and Lukman . "Terapi Bekam Basah Dalam Menurunkan Nyeri Leher Dan Bahu Pada Pekerja Kantor." Journal of Complementary in Health 1, no. 2 (2022): 36–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.36086/jch.v1i2.1117.

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Wet cupping is a traditional complementary method recommended to reduce the symptoms of many diseases and is used in pain treatment The purpose of the study: knowing the effects of wet cupping therapy on the neck and upper shoulder pain PeneliHiin Method: 61 qualified office worker participants with nonspecific neck and upper shoulder pain complaints for 3 years Last month. The Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) is used to assess pain scores. Pain scores were measured before and after wet cupping therapy. Hasll research: The average score of pain letter in the case group of 7.02 (SD 1/4 1fi) and 3JO

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Fauzi Tanjung, Qadri, and Hendi Ishadi. "The Medical Perspective of Dry Cupping and Wet Cupping: Effects and mechanisms of action." Journal of Society Medicine 1, no. 1 (2022): 31–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.47353/jsocmed.v1i1.6.

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This therapy is a method of cleaning the blood and wind by sucking. remove residual toxins in the body through the skin surface by sucking. Cupping is divided into two types, that’s wet cupping and dry cupping. Dry cupping includes slide cupping, fire cupping, and pull cupping. The difference between wet cupping and dry cupping is the presence or absence of blood. Cupping is an alternative method that involves placing a cup on the skin using heat or suction for a few minutes. This will pull the tissue under the skin and form a blood pool so that a localized healing process occurs. Cupping is v

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H, Herlina, Sri Nur Yana, and Chandra Pranata. "The Effectiveness of Cupping Therapy in Reducing Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Patients at Citra Medika 3 Limau Manis Clinic." MEDISTRA MEDICAL JOURNAL (MMJ) 2, no. 1 (2024): 43–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.35451/mmj.v2i1.2378.

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Hypertension, a medical condition characterized by chronically elevated blood pressure, is one of the most prevalent cardiovascular diseases. Although asymptomatic in its early stages, hypertension can lead to serious complications in the cardiovascular system and other vital organs. Cupping therapy is a complementary treatment modality that has been used as an alternative approach to manage hypertension. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of wet cupping therapy in lowering blood pressure. The method employed involves the application of wet cupping therapy on patients with hypertens

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Aziz, Abdul, Shameem Ahmad Rather, and Shabir Ahmad Bhat. "Comparative Clinical Study of Hijama bil shart (Wet Cupping) and Hijama bil nar (Fire Cupping) in Irq al- nasa’ (Sciatica)." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 12, no. 1-S (2022): 54–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v12i1-s.5212.

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Background: ‘Irq al nasa’ an Arabic term to which we call ‘Sciatica’ is clinically defined as the pain along with Sciatic nerve and its component nerve roots. Pain may vary from mild ache to severe burning or shooting, or tingling in nature. According to Unani literature, sciatica (Irq al-nasa') may be caused by accumulation of morbid matter or phlegm (Khilt balgham galeez) in the affected area. “Hijama” means “to suck” is a Unani regimental method of treatment, which helps to evacuate the morbid materials from the body and reassure the blood flow to the site of Hijama. Objective: This s

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Sharfuddin, Saima, Ehsan Ahmad, Syed Mohammad Abbas Zaidi, Mohd Maruf Khan та Simran Khan. "Efficacy of Wet Cupping (Ḥijāma-Bil-Shart) in the Management of Cervical Spondylosis: A Case Series Study". Hippocratic Journal of Unani Medicine 18, № 3 (2023): 76–80. https://doi.org/10.4103/hjum.hjum_47_25.

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Abstract The present study was conducted on wet cupping to evaluate its efficacy in the management of cervical spondylosis. Wet cupping therapy is one of the earliest recognized therapies in medical practices. Neck pain is one of the leading causes of musculoskeletal disorders having a prevalence and incidence rate of 3551.1 and 806.6 per 100,000 in 2017 globally and 27.0 per 1000 population in 2019 in India. The case series aims to show how wet cupping helps in cervical spondylosis by reducing pain in the neck region. Five patients who complained of neck pain were included to receive six sitt

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Zarei, Mohammad, Amir Tabatabaee, and Mostafa Roshan Ravan. "The effect of wet-cupping on the severity of migraine headaches: Randomized controlled clinical trial." Biomedical Research and Therapy 6, no. 2 (2019): 2992–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.15419/bmrat.v6i2.521.

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Introduction: This study aimed to determine the effect of wet-cupping on pain intensity in patients with migraines. Method: 132 patients were diagnosed with migraines. Pain intensity was evaluated based on the visual analogue scale. After homogenizing the data, patients were randomly divided into two (wet-cupping and control) groups. Paired t-test, Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney tests were used to analyze the data. Results: The mean of pain intensity of wetcupping (7.61+/-1.29) and control (7.22+/-1.21) before the intervention showed no significant difference (p=0.401). There was

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UNAT, Berivan, Fatma Hümryra YERLİKAYA, Hayriye BALTAOĞLU ALP, and Duygu ERYAVUZ ONMAZ. "Wet cupping therapy removes oxidative stress related miRNAs." Archives of Current Medical Research 4, no. 3 (2023): 178–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.47482/acmr.1285642.

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Background: Wet cupping therapy is commonly used in different conditions such as hypertension, diabetes, inflammatory and infectious diseases. The mechanism of action of wet cupping therapy is not yet clear, however several studies have demonstrated that it has a role in limiting oxidative stress. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of wet cupping therapy on oxidative stress-related miRNAs miRNA-34a, miRNA-200a, miRNA-21 levels and oxidant-antioxidant status markers malondialdehyde (MDA) and glutathione (GSH) levels. Methods: 60 healthy volunteer women aged 20-75 years (n

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Andi, Sukma, and Aris Setyawan. "THE EFFECTIVENESS OF WET CUPPING THERAPY AGAINST MENSTRUAL PAIN (DYSMENORRHEA) ON COLLEGE STUDENT NURSING OF STIKES SURYA GLOBAL YOGYAKARTA." International Journal of Islamic and Complementary Medicine 3, no. 1 (2022): 35–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.55116/ijicm.v3i1.37.

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Dysmenorrhea is a physical disorder during menstruation that causes decreased activity, enthusiasm, and attention to learning. The complaint consists of pain, headaches, and fatigue. Dysmenorrhea needs to be overcome with the wet cupping therapy. The study aims to determine Wet Cupping Therapy's effectiveness on menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) in nursing students. This study used a pre-experimental research design with a pre-post test design model with 15 respondents. The instrument in this study used a Numeric Rating Scale for pain measurement. The research analysis used a normality test using

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Samiasih, Amin. "ROLE OF WET CUPPING TREATMENT TOWARD ACTIVITY DAILY LIVING (ADL) OF MIGRAINE PATIENT AT SEMARANG." INDONESIAN NURSING JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND CLINIC (INJEC) 1, no. 2 (2018): 113. http://dx.doi.org/10.24990/injec.v1i2.62.

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Introduction. Migraine is often disturbing Activity Daily Living (ADL) due to the throbbing pain, accompanied by nausea, no appetite, sensitivity to light, sounds and smells. The purpose of this study was determined differences in patient’s ADL before, after one week, two weeks, and three weeks after being intervented by wet cupping method. Methods. This research used pre and post test quasi-experimental design. Numbers of sample were 30 male patients, choosed by consecutive sampling technique. Wet cupping treatment was given 1 time only. ADL was measured with a checklist Headache Impact Test-

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Alp, Hayriye. "Our Infertility Cases With Pregnant Pregnancy After The Wet-Cupping." Obstetrics Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences 5, no. 05 (2021): 01–03. http://dx.doi.org/10.31579/2578-8965/080.

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There is a physiological balance between our systems in our body. When this physiological balance is disturbed, diseases occur. It is thought that this balance is achieved by eliminating potentially harmful substances that cause diseases with wet-cupping. Infertility); It is defined as not having a pregnancy despite the couples having regular sexual intercourse. Voluntary infertility patients who applied to Erbakan University Meram Medical Faculty Traditional and Complementary Medicine Center were applied cupping procedure. The excretory systems in our bodies may be insufficient to remove heav

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Seo, Jihye, Hongmin Chu, Cheol-Hyun Kim, Kang-Keyng Sung, and Sangkwan Lee. "Cupping Therapy for Migraine: A PRISMA-Compliant Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2021 (March 24, 2021): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/7582581.

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Background. Migraine is a common reason for primary headache disorders. Cupping is a frequently used traditional intervention for controlling pain including migraine. There have been no systematic reviews on the clinical effects of cupping on migraine. Objective. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of cupping therapy for migraine. The search strategy was built for the presence of related keywords, such as “migraine” and “cupping therapy”, in the title and abstract of research articles indexed in the MEDLINE, EMBASE, CENTRAL, and other databases. The ran

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Azam, Meyari Fahimeh Ramezani Tehrani Mahdi Biglarkhani Roshanak Mokaberinejad5 Mojgan Tansaz*. "A REVIEW ON THE EFFECTS OF WET-CUPPING (HIJAMAT) ON FASTING BLOOD SUGAR." Indo American Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 04, no. 09 (2017): 2853–59. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.888223.

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Wet-cupping is an old procedure used for treating different disorders in ancient and nowadays it used for managing of pain, some dermal disorders and metabolic disorders. In this study we aimed to assess effectiveness of wet-cupping on blood sugar in clinical trials. A comprehensive literature search for all published studies using PubMed, Science direct, Medline, Ovid Google scholar and three Iranian Medical Databases was performed for English and Persian language studies from inception through to October 2016. The studies included should be clinical trials, cohort and case-control studies by

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Lestari, Tri Wahyuni, Lusitawati Lusitawati, Annisa Rizky Afrilia, et al. "KEPATUHAN PRAKTISI TERAPI TRADISIONAL BEKAM TERHADAP STANDAR PROSEDUR OPERASIONAL." Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan 13, no. 2 (2019): 114–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.33024/hjk.v13i2.1368.

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ABSTRACT: WET CUPPING THERAPY PRACTITIONER AND STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURESBackground: Traditional wet cupping therapy is an invasive alternative therapy in the community. To ensure its safety, it is necessary to conduct research on the compliance of wet cupping practitioners against the Standard Operating Procedure (SOP). Purpose: To obtain an overview of the compliance of cupping therapy practitioners with the Standard Operating Procedure (PSO) in DKI Jakarta.Methods: This study was a cross-sectional study, conducted on 30 wet cupping practitioners in the DKI Jakarta area who fulfilled the

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Majid Ghazanfari, Seyed, Jamshid Jamali, Mahdi Yousefi, et al. "The Knowledge and Reasons for Wet Vupping in Haziran Among People Referred to Cupping Clinics in Mashhad and Birjand Cities, Iran." Complementary Medicine Journal 12, no. 1 (2022): 100–117. http://dx.doi.org/10.32598/cmja.12.1.1133.1.

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Objective Cupping is one of the preventive and treatment methods in traditional Iranian medicine, which has two types, dry and wet cupping. The important point is that cupping should be done at the appropriate time and place and by the qualified people to have the most beneficial effects. This study aims to investigate the reasons for wet cupping therapy in Haziran, and the people’s knowledge of the cupping principles. Methods This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted in 2019 in Mashhad and Birjand cities during the last days of June. Finally, 400 eligible samples participated in th

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El-Olemy, Ahmed T., Gazzaffi I. M. Ali, Mohammed A. Elolemy, and Ibrahim S. Elsubai. "To What Extent Does Science Support the Recommendation of Cupping Therapy for Migraines? A Step toward Creating Guidelines Based on Evidence." Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research 26, no. 4 (2025): 40–56. https://doi.org/10.9734/jocamr/2025/v26i4645.

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Background: Migraines are extremely incapacitating headaches. Cupping therapy is a successful treatment that lessens the severity of headaches and migraines. The study aims to determine the level of scientific support for cupping therapy as a treatment for migraines. Methods: Published systematic reviews, meta-analyses, and Clinical Practice Guidelines (CPGs) about cupping therapy for migraines were examined. PubMed, Research Gate, Google Scholar, Science Direct, Trip, OVID, Cochrane Library, and CINAHIL were among the medical databases that were reviewed. Cupping therapy's safety and effectiv

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Razali, Mohamad Afiq, and Betania Kartika. "Muslim Friendly Traditional and Complementary Medicine Guidelines: A Study on Wet Cupping Treatment and Practices in Malaysia." Journal of Religious and Social Studies 1, no. 01 (2021): 85–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.53583/jrss06.01.2021.

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Ministry of Health Malaysia (MOH) has established Traditional and Complementary Medicines Division (TCM) in February 2004. The ministry has recognised wet cupping therapy as one of the traditional and complementary medicines practices under this division. Under TCM Act 2016, the MOH is the only authority to govern the policy and to impose the ethical practice’s guidelines to be enforced on wet cupping practitioners in providing services that are safe and clinically proven as the best. It is expected that wet cupping will be one of the drivers in the global halal treatment industry in Malaysia.

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Hidayati, Hanik Badriyah, Ema Qurnianingsih, Widjiati ., Siti Khaerunnisa, Vania Ayu Puspamaniar, and Rizky Danang Susetyo. "Wet cupping therapy increases the time withdrawal latency (TWL) and decreases GABA-A receptor expression in the spinal cord in a rat model of neuropathic pain." Anaesthesia, Pain & Intensive Care 27, no. 1 (2023): 97–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.35975/apic.v27i1.2124.

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Background & Objective: Neuropathic pain (NP) is a pain due to a somatosensory lesion. NP leads to disruption of health, work, social relationships, hobbies, sleep, mood, and cognitive function. Up till now, the treatment of NP remains unsatisfactory. It makes many patients seek alternative therapies, including wet cupping therapy (WCT). We aimed to analyze the effects of WCT against NP in chronic constriction injury (CCI) in a rat model by assessing the increase in time withdrawal latency (TWL) and GABA-A receptors expression in the spinal cord. Methodology: We used CCI as one of th

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Fadli, Fadli, Sumbara Sumbara, Arabta M. Peraten Pelawi, Suratun Suratun, and Rohandi Baharuddin. "The Effect of Wet Cupping on Baroreceptor Sensitivity in Hypertensive Patients in Sidenreng Rappang Regency, South Sulawesi." Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences 9, G (2021): 217–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2021.6891.

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Wet cupping therapy removes toxins thereby increasing blood flow and stimulating baroreceptors sensitivity which provides a stimulus to the autonomic nerves. This stimulus reduces the sympathetic nerves’ work and inhibits the vasomotor center, leading to vasodilation, therefore decreasing blood pressure and pulse frequency. This research aims to determine the effect of wet cupping therapy on baroreceptors sensitivity with blood pressure and pulse frequency indicators. It was conducted in Sidenreng Rappang Regency, South Sulawesi, eastern Indonesia from February to May 2021. Randomized Controll

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Subadi, Imam, Nur Sulastri, Abdulloh Machin, et al. "Comparison of the Effects of Wet Cupping Therapy and Exercise on Brain-derived Neurotrophic Factor Expression in Strokeanimal Model." Malaysian Journal of Medicine and Health Sciences 20, no. 4 (2024): 124–29. https://doi.org/10.47836/mjmhs.20.4.16.

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Introduction: Cupping therapy has been widely utilized as a complementary therapy, including in the treatment of stroke. This study aims to compare the effects of wet cupping therapy and exercise on brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) expression in animal models of stroke. Materials and methods: This study employed a post-test-only control group design. Twenty-four 3-month-old male Wistar rats were divided into four groups: sham group (n=6), stroke group (n=6), stroke+cupping group (n=6), and stroke+exercise group (n=6). Stroke animal models were induced by unilateral common carotid arter

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Al-Horani, Ramzi A., Khaled M. Alsays, and Mohammed Ihsan. "Influence of cupping treatment on high-intensity anaerobic performance." Kinesiology 54, no. 2 (2022): 230–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.26582/k.54.2.6.

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The use of cupping therapy prior to sports events has increased in popularity, with limited evidence to support its efficacy. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of dry and wet cupping therapy on subsequent Wingate anaerobic test (WAnT) performance. Twelve trained men participated in this repeated-measures randomized crossover study (age 24.9 ± 4.8 years; body mass index 27.6 ± 14.3 kg.m-2). Participants were familiarized with the ergometer and the Wingate anaerobic test on three separate occasions. They then randomly performed three experimental Wingate tests separated by 4

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Kharisna, Dendy, Widiya Anggraini, Yeni Devita, Angga Arfina, Roni Saputra, and Rizka Febtrina. "Effect of wet cupping therapy on blood pressure in hypertensive patient." Riset Informasi Kesehatan 11, no. 2 (2022): 128. http://dx.doi.org/10.30644/rik.v11i2.718.

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Background : Hypertension that is not well controlled have a bad impact on the sufferer. Non-pharmacological treatment tends to be preferred by the public to control hypertension. One of the alternatives chosen to treat hypertension is wet cupping therapy. This study aimed to determine the effect of wet cupping therapy on blood pressure in hypertension. Method : This type of research is quantitative using a quasi-experimental design with one group design pre-test and post-test approach. The study was conducted at the Rumah Sehat Islamic Nurse (RSIN) Pekanbaru in May-July 2022. The number

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Syahruramdhani, Syahruramdhani, and Fadhlurrahman Fadhlurrahman. "Public knowledge and perceptions toward cupping therapy (hijamah)." Bali Medical Journal 10, no. 3 (2021): 1394–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.15562/bmj.v10i3.2981.

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Introduction: Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) is a well-known and widely used component of the healthcare system. Wet cupping therapy is one of the therapies that many people employ (hijamah). Wet cupping therapy (hijamah) is becoming increasingly popular and widely employed in today's society. The public's understanding and perception of cupping therapy, on the other hand, is unknown. This study describes public knowledge and perceptions of cupping therapy (hijamah) in Kalirandu.Method: In this study, using a cross-sectional approach. The sample was 62 people with purposive sampl

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., Suwarsi. "Nursing Intervention in Decrease of Blood Cholesterol and Blood Pressure in The Lansia Group Provided Cupping Therapy in The Village of Wedomartani Sleman." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 15, no. 5 (2021): 1305–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs2115513.5.

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Background: Much alternative therapy such as cupping therapy in the community as one of the cheap treatment efforts without side effects makes the challenge and the goal for nursing staff improve nursing services. The unfinished scientific verification of cupping therapy's alternative therapy makes nurses need to prove decreased blood pressure and cholesterol levels in the elderly. Objective: Scientific proof of cholesterol and blood pressure decrease after Cupping Therapy in an elderly group in Wedomartani Village, Sleman Yogyakarta Indonesia. Method: quantitative type with pseudo experimenta

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warsi, Su. "Nursing Intervention in Decrease of Blood Cholesterol and Blood Pressure in The Lansia Group Provided Cupping Therapy in The Village of Wedomartani Sleman." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 15, no. 5 (2021): 1305–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs211551305.

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Background: Much alternative therapy such as cupping therapy in the community as one of the cheap treatment efforts without side effects makes the challenge and the goal for nursing staff improve nursing services. The unfinished scientific verification of cupping therapy's alternative therapy makes nurses need to prove decreased blood pressure and cholesterol levels in the elderly. Objective: Scientific proof of cholesterol and blood pressure decrease after Cupping Therapy in an elderly group in Wedomartani Village, Sleman Yogyakarta Indonesia. Method: quantitative type with pseudo experimenta

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Khoso, Dr Aijaz Ali, Muhammad Hammad та Dr Muneer Ahmed. "Cupping Therapy (حجامه) in the view of Islamic teaching". Al Khadim Research journal of Islamic culture and Civilization 3, № 1 (2022): 11–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.53575/arjicc.v3.01(22)e2.11-23.

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The term "cupping therapy" refers to treatments that involve applying sucking cups to specific skin regions for therapeutic reasons. Cupping therapy is a straightforward, risk-free, comfortable, efficient, cost-effective, and time-saving procedure. Traditional wet cupping therapy is a two-step process that involves cupping first, then superficially scarifying the skin (also known as the double S technique). Traditional wet cupping therapy was found to be successful in treating carpal tunnel syndrome in a German study. Al-hijamah is a three-step method that involves wet cupping therapy in proph

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Siddiqui, Saif Ali, Mohammad Shoaib, Asia Sultana, Mohammad Anas, and Rizwan Hasan Khan. "Clinical and Haematological Study of Hijama-Bi’l-Shart (Wet Cupping) In the Management of Pain." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 14, no. 8 (2024): 15–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v14i8.6701.

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Background: This randomized clinical and haematological study evaluated the effect of Hijama-Bil-Shart (Wet Cupping) on musculoskeletal pain and inflammatory markers in venous and cupped blood. Materials and Methods: 110 patients with musculoskeletal pain were screened, with 90 diagnosed and included. After 30 subjects were lost to follow-up, 60 completed the study. Participants received 4 weekly sessions of wet cupping therapy over 4 weeks. Pain intensity was measured using VAS and KOOS scores, and inflammatory markers (Serum uric acid & CRP) were assessed in venous and cupped blood. Resu

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Safruddin, Safruddin, Khairul Mukrimin, and Hariyanti Haris Asri. "Effect of Wet Cupping Therapy on Reducing Pain in Patients with Low Back Pain in Bonto Bangun Work Area." South Asian Research Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 5, no. 06 (2023): 227–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.36346/sarjps.2023.v05i06.003.

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Data from Public Health Center Bonto Bangun Bulukumba found that there were 93 patients experiencing LBP complaints from 2020, while in 2021 there were 71 patients and in 2022 from January to March there were 37 patients. Judging from the prevalence, from 2020-2022 it has indeed decreased but not yet resolved perfectly. Cupping therapy is a therapy recommended by the Prophet in which blood is extracted using a cup and a suction cup in the skin area which is incised 1 cm wide and 4 mm deep, so that it penetrates the epidermal layer of the skin, and because of the difference in pressure, the blo

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Delshad, Amir, and Narges Chamani. "Comparing the Effects of Aerobic Exercise and Wet Cupping on the Serum Concentration of Immunoglobulins in the Immune System of Older Women." Salmand 19, no. 03 (2024): 424–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.32598/sija.2023.2800.6.

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Objectives With aging, cellular changes cause a decrease in the function of the immune system in the elderly. Aging is associated with impaired local inflammatory response necessary to control pathogens. Regular exercise is a healthy lifestyle behavior that can reduce the immune system-related health problems in the elderly. This study aims to compare the effect of six weeks of aerobic exercise and wet cupping on immunoglobulins (IgG, IgE and IgA) in older women. Methods & Materials In this quasi-experimental study, 40 inactive older women aged 55-65 years participated. Based on Vo2max and

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Saini, Neha, Digambar G. Dipankar, Shubham G Yadav, and Neha Suresh Dubal. "REDEFINING PIRIFORMIS SYNDROME MANAGEMENT: INTEGRATIVE HEALING WITH PANCHAKARMA AND CUPPING THERAPY." International Ayurvedic Medical Journal 13, no. 04 (2025): 976–88. https://doi.org/10.46607/iamj0613042025.

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Background Piriformis syndrome, caused by sciatic nerve compression from the piriformis muscle, leads to pain and impaired mobility. In Ayurveda, it is primarily associated with Gridhrasi, a condition resulting from Vata dosha vitiation. This study explores the combined efficacy of Ayurvedic Basti therapy and wet cupping in managing Piriformis syndrome. Purpose This study evaluates the combined efficacy of Ayurvedic Basti (medicated enema) therapy and wet cupping in reducing pain, improving mobility, and enhancing hip joint function in patients with Piriformis syndrome. Methods The treatment p

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Setyawati, Irni, Nurul Fatmawati, Yadul Ulya, Siskha Maya Herlina, and Sarah Husyanti. "Terapi Bekam Menurunkan Nyeri Dismenore." Journal of Fundus 3, no. 2 (2023): 30–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.57267/fundus.v3i2.275.

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Dysmenorrhea is abdominal pain during menstruation which usually occurs at the beginning of the menstrual cycle. There are several ways to deal with dysmenorrhea that are usually done by adolescents, namely pharmacological and non-pharmacological ways. One of the non- pharmacological ways is the traditional way with cupping therapy. Cupping therapy is carried out by sucking the skin through suction cups to reduce pain during dysmenorrhea. The author wants to conduct a literature review on the topic of cupping therapy to reduce dysmenorrhea pain. This study used the literature review method wit

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