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1

Eka Mahadewi, Ni Made. "Sustainable Restoration of Degraded Wetlands Focusing on Biodiversity and Hydrological Balance." FMDB Transactions on Sustainable Environmental Sciences 1, no. 3 (2024): 117–25. https://doi.org/10.69888/ftsess.2024.000298.

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The threat of wetland degradation to human activities because of biodiversity loss, disturbances in hydrological cycles, and loss of ecosystem services, including climate change, urbanization, and anthropogenic activities, calls for a more sustainable strategy for restoring degraded wetlands. This paper addresses the biodiversity and hydrological balance in such wetlands for their restoration. This study employs an ecological and hydrological methodology and an integrated socio-economic approach to develop the framework. Techniques include native vegetation restoration, invasive species manage
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Kurniasih, Dian, Roso Witjaksono, and Jamhari Jamhari. "PENGARUH DAYADUKUNG LAHAN DAN FAKTOR SOSIAL EKONOMI TERHADAP PERILAKU PETANI DALAM KONSERVASI LAHAN SAWAH DI KABUPATEN KULON PROGO." Agro Ekonomi 14, no. 1 (2016): 35. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/agroekonomi.16738.

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The research aimed to determine: (1)farmer s behavior on wet land conservations in Kulon Progo Regency (2) Tht:impact of land carrying capacity and socio economicfactors tofarmer s behavior on wet land conservations, and (3) The impact offarmer s behavior on wet land conservations to their agribusiness income.The method used in this study was descriptive analysis. The research was done in Kulon Progo Regency, especially in Nanggulan and Kokap Sub District. The locations chose bypurposive sampling method to represent area that have high level of land carrying capacity and low level of land carr
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Wibowo, Hari. "Analisis Kapasitas Tampung pada Lahan Basah Sei Kelik Ketapang." Cantilever: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Bidang Teknik Sipil 9, no. 1 (2020): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.35139/cantilever.v9i1.19.

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Wetlands have a very important role for humans and the environment. The function of wetlands as a support for human life, among others, water sources, a variety of habitats for living things, controlling floods, and drought. One of the wetlands in the Kelik river, Ketapang Regency. This wetland has an area of 2600 ha. The land is now a conservation area, with cultivation rights. The existing problem, namely, the land is the residual combustion that occurred in 2015 and is always flooded with water and the need for an existing drainage system on the land. Land needs to be managed properly in wa
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Salim, Mudhafar A., Salwan Ali Abed, and Saifuldeen M. Alsaffah. "The First record of Greater Painted-snipe Rostratula benghalensis (Linnaeus, 1758) for Iraq." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1029, no. 1 (2022): 012019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1029/1/012019.

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Abstract Greater Painted-snipe (or Greater Painted Snipe) Rostratula benghalensis is medium-sized wader that inhibits the wetland habitats in Africa and south and southeast Asia. Despite of its English name, Greater Painted-snipe does not belong to the true Gallinago taxa. The female in this species is the colourful mate while the male brownish with pale spots in general and smaller in size. This species is of least concern (LC) conservations status on the IUCN Red List. During one of the field surveys carried out by the Iraq Organization for Conservation of Nature (IOCN) in Iraq, the team was
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Chernichko, I. I., V. A. Kostiushyn, and S. V. Vinokurova. "Importance of Utliukskiy Liman for the Protection of Waterbirds in the Azov-Black Sea Region During Autumn Migration." Vestnik Zoologii 50, no. 5 (2016): 429–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/vzoo-2016-0050.

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Abstract Utliukskiy Liman is one of three typical and at the same time unique limans in the northwestern part of the Azov Sea Region of Ukraine. Despite the considerable anthropogenic transformation of the liman it continues to be a valuable wetland for migratory waterbirds. The current publication based on data collected from 1994 to 2015, in the period of autumn migrations 19 counts were conducted at Utliukskiy Liman. In total 1,134,832 ind. of 90 waterbird species (8 orders) were recorded. Averagely at liman were presented 59,728 waterbirds, with maximum 115,095 individuals. Throughout the
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Guo, Ziliang, Weiwei Liu, Manyin Zhang, Yuguang Zhang, and Xiaoyu Li. "Transforming the wetland conservation system in China." Marine and Freshwater Research 71, no. 11 (2020): 1469. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf19383.

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Wetland conservation has gradually improved worldwide. In situ conservation is effective in protecting valuable wetlands. Here, we review the expansion, reformation and problems associated with wetland conservation in China. The wetland conservation system in China comprises a wetland protected area network (nature reserves, wetland parks, urban wetland parks, aquatic germplasm reserves and special marine reserves) and a wetland grading system. Following rapid expansion, national wetland protected areas cover 4.78% of the country. At the same time, a wetland grading system that categorises the
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Mukasa, Athieno Petrolina, Twongyirwe Ronald, and Nkurunungi John Bosco. "Effect of Wetlands Conservation on People’s Livelihood around Kyetinda and Mabamba Wetlands, Central Uganda." Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology 43, no. 8 (2024): 37–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/cjast/2024/v43i84419.

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This study in Kyetinda and Mabamba wetlands aimed at answering this objective on the impacts of wetland conservation initiatives on the livelihoods of communities residing around wetlands. A mixed-methods approach was used to examine wetland conservation, and community livelihoods around the peri-urban wetlands of Kyetinda and Mabamba. Sampling followed Taro Yamen's 1968 formula, selecting 540 participants from a target population of 5050. For Kyetinda, the sample size determination considered a population of 2,000 people living within a 250-meter perimeter from the water catchment area, resul
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Packiam, Thomas Michael Antony, T. Prakasam, and J. Buruno Leona. "Multivariate Analysis of Macroinvertebrate Diversity and Water Quality in the Suchindram Theroor Wetland Complex." UTTAR PRADESH JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY 45, no. 23 (2024): 169–76. https://doi.org/10.56557/upjoz/2024/v45i234697.

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The Suchindram Theroor wetland complex in Tamil Nadu is part of the ecologically significant wetlands, serving as a vital biodiversity hotspot and supporting diverse aquatic and terrestrial species. Despite its importance, this wetland faces severe ecological stress due to extensive anthropogenic pressures, including mining activities, agricultural runoff, and urbanization. This study investigates the wetland’s ecological health through analysis of aquatic macroinvertebrate diversity and water quality. Macroinvertebrates were sampled using the kick-net method across three selected stations in
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Gil-Márquez, José Manuel, Bartolomé Andreo, and Matías Mudarra. "Comparative Analysis of Runoff and Evaporation Assessment Methods to Evaluate Wetland–Groundwater Interaction in Mediterranean Evaporitic-Karst Aquatic Ecosystem." Water 13, no. 11 (2021): 1482. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w13111482.

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This work compares the applicability of several free-surface evaporation and runoff equations in simulating water level variations of small Mediterranean wetlands. The Amarga and Jarales wetland are two pilot sites with an evaporite-karst genesis located in southern Spain. The water level was continuously recorded in both wetlands, and exhaustive weather monitoring was performed. The combined datasets have permitted quantification of the surficial elements of their water budget (precipitation, runoff, and evaporation). Several campaigns of groundwater level measurements were also done to chara
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Zuo, Jin, and Qin Yan. "Recycling Inter-Feed Relationship between Wetlands’ Protective Using and Eco-Town Construction." Advanced Materials Research 361-363 (October 2011): 1085–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.361-363.1085.

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As the wetlands has decreased and degenerated badly due to human’s excessive use, it becomes to be a hotspot in international academe’s forefield to resume and rebuild wetlands. Simply opposing protection to using can effectively ease up the stress of wetland’s degradation in a short term, but is disadvantageous to wetland’s sustainable development. This article takes Tianjin Qilihai wetland as example, aiming at its existing problems, sums up two kinds of infection genes – exterior representation and interior motivation, and intensively analyzes the sticking point from three aspects – economi
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Meng, Hongxu, Xin Zhong, Yanfeng Wu, Xiaojun Peng, Zhijun Li, and Zhongyuan Wang. "Estimation of Ecological Water Requirement and Water Replenishment Regulation of the Momoge Wetland." Water 17, no. 1 (2025): 114. https://doi.org/10.3390/w17010114.

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Ensuring the ecological water requirements (EWR) suitable for wetlands are upheld is essential for maintaining the stability and health of their ecosystems, a challenge faced by wetlands globally. However, previous studies on EWRs estimation lack a comprehensive consideration of wetlands and still suffer from the problem of rough time scales. Prior studies have predominantly concentrated on its core and buffer zones, neglecting a comprehensive analysis of the wetland’s entirety and failing to account for the seasonal variations in EWRs. To fill this gap, we proposed a novel framework for estim
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Patil, S., and K. Choudaj. "The Importance of Artificial Wetlands in the Conservation of Wetland Birds and the Impact of Land Use Attributes Around the Wetlands: a Study from the Ajara Conservation Reserve, Western Ghats, India." zoodiversity 57, no. 1 (2023): 41–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/zoo2023.01.041.

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Artificial wetlands are built to meet the rising human population's water needs, with little attention paid to their ecological significance. The current study was carried out to assess the importance of artificial wetlands in biodiversity conservation. Habitat quality of wetlands was assessed using the birds as an ecological indicator. Bird surveys were carried out at the five artificial wetlands located in the Ajara conservation reserve, northern Western Ghats, India. Bird surveys were conducted for five years (2011–2015). During the study, 165 bird species were recorded, including 34 wetlan
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MALTCHIK, LEONARDO, VANESSA CALEFFI, CRISTINA STENERT, DAROLD PAUL BATZER, MARIA TERESA FERNANDEZ PIEDADE, and WOLFGANG JOHANNES JUNK. "Legislation for wetland conservation in Brazil: Are existing terms and definitions sufficient?" Environmental Conservation 45, no. 3 (2017): 301–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0376892917000522.

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SUMMARYLaws are crucial tools to protect wetlands. How these laws are written has important implications for conservation. We assessed all wetland terms and definitions in Brazilian legislation to identify whether legislation uses any generic terms to represent several or all types of wetlands and to determine if definitions with clear descriptors exist that can easily be used to identify wetland systems. A total of 116 local wetland-related terms and 21 wetland definitions were found in Brazilian legislation. A direct Portuguese translation of the term ‘wetlands’ was found only once in the Ne
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Mo, Lichun, and Botao Yan. "Awareness and Behaviors of Beijing Residents Regarding Wetland Conservation." Water 17, no. 3 (2025): 375. https://doi.org/10.3390/w17030375.

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Wetlands are among the most important ecosystems worldwide, playing an irreplaceable role in maintaining ecological balance and ensuring human well-being. This study conducted a questionnaire survey of 1008 residents across 16 districts in Beijing to systematically analyze their awareness, attitudes, and behaviors regarding wetland conservation. The results indicate that the majority of residents hold a positive attitude towards wetland conservation, with over 90% supporting the expansion of wetland areas and 82% considering wetland protection more important than economic development. Regardin
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Stenert, Cristina, and Leonardo Maltchik. "Influence of area, altitude and hydroperiod on macroinvertebrate communities in southern Brazil wetlands." Marine and Freshwater Research 58, no. 11 (2007): 993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf07073.

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Wetlands are important ecosystems in southern Brazil because they show high productivity and biological diversity. However, conservative data indicate that ~90% of the wetlands have disappeared as a result of agricultural expansion. In this sense, the understanding of species composition and richness patterns in fragmented and natural wetlands is a priority for biodiversity conservation strategies. The main goal of the present study was to determine how much variation in macroinvertebrate richness and composition is explained by wetland area, hydroperiod and altitude. This survey was carried o
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Maltchik, L., AS Rolon, and C. Stenert. "Aquatic macrophyte and macroinvertebrate diversity and conservation in wetlands of the Sinos River basin." Brazilian Journal of Biology 70, no. 4 suppl (2010): 1179–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1519-69842010000600007.

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Wetlands are important sites for biological conservation because they support rich biodiversity and present high productivity. Species-area relationship is an important tool in conservation planning and it has been extensively used for wetland management. This study had as aims: (1) to analyse macrophyte and macroinvertebrate diversity in the fragmented wetlands of the Sinos River basin; and (2) to investigate whether wetland areas could work as a tool for selecting the important habitats for biodiversity conservation. Throughout the study, 56 species of macrophytes and 57taxa of macroinverteb
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Arya, Ashish Kumar, Kamal Kant Joshi, Archana Bachheti, and Deepti. "A review on distribution and importance of wetlands in the perspective of India." Journal of Applied and Natural Science 12, no. 4 (2020): 710–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.31018/jans.v12i4.2412.

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Biodiversity is not equally distributed across the world. It depends on the type of various habitats and food availability. In these habitats, wetlands play an import role to increase the biodiversity of the particular area. Many studies have focused on various habitats to conserve biodiversity. However, the wetland studies are very few due to the lack of information on their distribution and importance. The present review focusses on the wetland status and their importance in India. India has vibrant and diverse wetland ecosystems that support immense biodiversity. The wetlands are unique hab
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Barakagira, Alex, and Anton H. de Wit. "The role of wetland management agencies within the local community in the conservation of wetlands in Uganda." Environmental & Socio-economic Studies 7, no. 1 (2019): 59–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/environ-2019-0006.

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Abstract Wetlands in Uganda are believed to be socio-economically important for providing water for drinking, irrigation, fisheries, recreation, transport and agriculture among others. Bearing in mind the host of benefits wetlands provide to local communities, if they are harnessed without the mind, they could end up being over utilized and ultimately degraded and not continue to provide a stream of functions, attributes and services. This could be one of the primary reasons why special Departments and Institutions like the National Environment Management Authority and Wetlands Management Depa
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Tangen, Brian A., and Mark T. Wiltermuth. "Prairie Pothole Region Wetlands and Subsurface Drainage Systems: Key Factors for Determining Drainage Setback Distances." Journal of Fish and Wildlife Management 9, no. 1 (2018): 274–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.3996/092017-jfwm-076.

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Abstract Use of agricultural subsurface drainage systems in the Prairie Pothole Region of North America continues to increase, prompting concerns over potential negative effects to the Region's vital wetlands. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service protects a large number of wetlands through conservation easements that often utilize standard lateral setback distances to provide buffers between wetlands and drainage systems. Because of a lack of information pertaining to the efficacy of these setback distances for protecting wetlands, information is required to support the decision making for place
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Thapa, Bharat. "INNOVATIVE APPROACHES TO WETLAND CONSERVATION IN NEPAL: A DETAIL REVIEW." Environment & Ecosystem Science 8, no. 1 (2024): 22–25. https://doi.org/10.26480/ees.01.2024.22.25.

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The Nepal Environment Policy and Action Plan (1993) (NEPAP) prioritized the conservation and management of wetlands as one of the most important areas in Nepal. The Nepalese wetlands are referred to as “the kidney of the landscapes.” Wetlands are important for ecosystem services, human existence, economic prosperity, and the earth’s life support system. However, conservation efforts are hampered by the local community’s reliance on wetland resources, poor management participation, and week, undiversified, and unstable livelihoods centered on the direct exploitation of natural resources. This p
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Masanyu, Julius, and Joseph Oonyu. "Effects of Wetland Policy on Conservation and Household Incomes in Kabale District, Uganda." Uganda Journal of Agricultural Sciences 21, no. 1 (2022): 13–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ujas.v21i1.2.

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This study aimed at establishing why wetland degradation persists in Uganda despite Ramsar and other wetland policy interventions. The objectives were to assess local peoples’ attitudes towards wetlands; assess the level of illegal activities in wetlands; and assess the contribution of wetland management programs and projects to household incomes. We used a cross-sectional mixed methods design and targeted 120 respondents, including residents and opinion leaders in KabaleDistrict. The study showed that fifty three percent of the respondents perceived wetlands favourably. Fifty seven percent of
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Nguyen, Song Tung, and Dinh Dap Nguyen. "ANALYSE THE BIODIVERSITY AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC VALUES OF THE WETLANDS IN VIETNAM." TECHNOLOGY AUDIT AND PRODUCTION RESERVES 3, no. 1(53) (2020): 25–31. https://doi.org/10.15587/2706-5448.2020.205046.

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<em>The object of research is biodiversity and humanistic ecology values of the wetlands and the negative impacts of the socio-economic development on wetland ecosystem. Propose practical solutions for the conservation, management and sustainable use of the wetland resources for the sustainable development of Vietnam. Vietnam&rsquo;s wetland area is about 12 million hectares, accounting for one third of the natural area. The wetland ecosystem in Vietnam contains a high level of biodiversity, contains various important ecological functions and values, directly affects people&#39;s livelihoods,
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Durai, A. Job Martin, S. Kalavathy, V. Gokula, and A. Muthukrishnan. "Identification of potential wetlands in Tiruchirappalli District, Tamil Nadu, India." International Journal of Environment 3, no. 1 (2014): 78–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ije.v3i1.9944.

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Wetland maps are prerequisites for wetland inventory, development, planning, management, protection, and restoration, for conservation of wetland-dependent flora, fauna and humans. It is estimated that 15.26 million hectares exists as wetlands in India according to Space Application Centre (SAC), pertaining to wetlands having more than 56 hectares area. Past research on wetland conservation in the country has shown that micro-wetlands (satellite wetlands) around a bigger wetland act as constellation of habitat mosaic for resident and migratory waterfowls. Often, the size of these micro-wetland
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Kingsford, R. T., K. Brandis, R. F. Thomas, P. Crighton, E. Knowles, and E. Gale. "Classifying landform at broad spatial scales: the distribution and conservation of wetlands in New South Wales, Australia." Marine and Freshwater Research 55, no. 1 (2004): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf03075.

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Relatively few large-scale inventories of the world's wetlands exist because of the difficulties of spatial scale, associated cost and multiple objectives, often temporally confounded, that drive classification. The extent of wetlands across a large part of Australia (New South Wales, 80.6 million ha) was determined using satellite image analyses. These data allowed analyses of the distribution of wetlands, their conservation status and potential threats at different spatial scales; that is, State, coastal and inland, and catchment. Approximately 5.6% of New South Wales is wetland (4.5 million
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Das, Bhagya, Rashika Bhattacharyya, and Himashree Bora. "Sustainable Wetland Management: A Case Study on Panidihing Bird Sanctuary Wetland Areas." Ecology, Environment and Conservation 29, suppl (2023): 346–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.53550/eec.2023.v29i06s.052.

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Wetlands are the most important feature in the earth’s surface and it is one of the integral parts of our ecosystem. It is responsible for maintaining the ecological balance in the ecosystem. The wetlands of Assam are facing serious challenges from both nature as well as from men. Climate change and the rapid increase of human activities causing threats to the wetland of Assam. Panidihing Bird Sanctuary wetland areas face several challenges and its rich heritage is degrading over the years. This degradation of natural wetlands impacts one the number of total inhabitant flora and fauna. The con
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Smith, P. G. R., V. Glooschenko, and D. A. Hagen. "Coastal Wetlands of Three Canadian Great Lakes: Inventory, Current Conservation Initiatives, and Patterns of Variation." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 48, no. 8 (1991): 1581–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f91-187.

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The decline of wetlands, including those in the Great Lakes coastal zone, prompted the Government of Ontario to initiate steps towards a wetland management policy in 1981. Wetland inventory and evaluation in southern Ontario began in 1983. To date, 1982 wetlands have been evaluated totalling 390 000 ha. These include 160 coastal wetlands, 64 of these on Lake Ontario and the remainder on the other Great Lakes and connecting channels. Current wetland conservation initiatives are outlined including the Wetlands Planning Policy Statement and Conservation Lands Act. Although the values of Ontario's
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Chun, Kyoung-Un, and Seon-Yeong Kim. "Compensation for Designation of Wetlands Protection Area and Contract of Payment for Ecosystem Service." Kyung Hee Law Journal 59, no. 1 (2024): 352–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.15539/khlj.59.1.7.

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The Wetland Conservation Act was enacted in 1999 as an implementation law of the Ramsar Convention to efficiently conserve and manage wetlands that are a treasure trove of biodiversity and have the function of purifying pollutants. Designation of wetland protection areas and restrictions on activities under the Wetland Conservation Act are inevitable regulations to achieve the public interest purpose of wetland conservation, but since a significant portion of Korea's inland wetlands are private land, it creates the problem of restrictions on the exercise of ownership rights for land owners. Th
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Adhikari, Jagan Nath, Janak Raj Khatiwada, Dipendra Adhikari, et al. "Comparison of bird diversity in protected and non-protected wetlands of western lowland of Nepal." Journal of Threatened Taxa 14, no. 1 (2022): 20371–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.11609/jott.7452.14.1.20371-20386.

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Protected areas are considered important for biodiversity conservation, however, studies have shown that habitats outside protected areas can also support high diversity and are important for biodiversity conservation. In this context, we compared the bird diversity between protected (Rani Taal in Shuklaphanta National Park) and non-protected (Sati Karnali Taal) wetlands in western Nepal. Bird surveys were conducted from February to August 2019, using open width point count method in 100 m intervals along transects. A total of 122 species belonging to 18 orders and 44 families were recorded fr
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Turyasingura, Benson, Saturday Alex, Hubert Hirwa, Fatima Sule Mohammed, Tabukeli Musigi Ruhiiga, and Natal Ayiga. "Wetland Conservation and Management Practices in Rubanda District, South-Western Uganda." East African Journal of Environment and Natural Resources 5, no. 1 (2022): 289–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.37284/eajenr.5.1.828.

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Worldwide, wetlands cover about 9% of the land surface and are recognized as bio-networks that offer living prospects when managed properly. Despite the present resource management regime, many wetlands in Uganda are being degraded due to mining, construction, agricultural and industrial activity, and little attention has been paid to the effectiveness of wetland conservation. The goal of this research was to evaluate Nyamuriro wetland conservation and management practices in Muko Sub-County, Rubanda District, in south-western Uganda. The study was guided by specific objectives, which included
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Doust, Lesley Lovett, and Jon Lovett Doust. "Wetland management and conservation of rare species." Canadian Journal of Botany 73, no. 7 (1995): 1019–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b95-111.

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The value of wetland is now widely recognized; some legislation requires "no net loss" of wetlands, although economic incentives still exist for wetland conversion. Rare plants may be protected by law; however, wetlands are rarely managed specifically to conserve rare species. Furthermore, it is not always clear how the environment should be manipulated to increase the abundance of such species, since necessary autecological details are rarely available. Species conservation involves demographic and genetic elements, as well as ethical decisions about the merits of transplanting or importing g
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Reymov, Polat, Yakhshimurad Khudaybergenov, Viktor Statov, and Nizamatdin Mamutov. "Applying the ELSA Framework to Assess Ecosystem Vulnerability in Wetlands of the Aral Sea Region." E3S Web of Conferences 590 (2024): 05005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202459005005.

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Wetlands are vital ecosystems that provide numerous ecological services, including water purification, flood control, and wildlife habitat. However, wetlands are under threat due to human activities and climate change. Accurate mapping and monitoring of wetlands are crucial for effective conservation and management. Remote sensing techniques have revolutionized wetland mapping by providing detailed and up-to-date information on wetland extent, vegetation composition, and hydrological patterns. Wetlands play a crucial role in global ecosystems, providing numerous ecological services such as flo
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Yadav, Rahul, Tara Chand, and Raman Nautiyal. "Valuation of water purification service of Renukawetland, India: A Ramsar site." Bulletin of the Faculty of Forestry, no. 123 (2021): 219–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/gsf2123219y.

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Wetlands are very important ecosystems from the ecological, productivity and conservation perspective. Economic valuation of ecosystem services provided by wetlandsquantifies the various benefits derived from wetlands and puts a value on their conservation. One such wetland of importance is the Renuka wetland, which is a natural wetland located in the Western Himalayas, in the State of Himachal Pradesh of India. The article aims to assess and evaluate the wetland for its water purification service. The study is based on multisource data and conventional evaluation method. The results show that
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Pandey, Aviral. "Socio-Economic Value of Wetlands: A Case Study of Bihar." INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 08, no. 02 (2024): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem28730.

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This paper delves into the socio-economic significance of wetlands and the associated conservation challenges. Notably, North Bihar heavily relies on wetlands, contributing 64%, while South Bihar contributes 36% to the total wetland area. The diverse importance of these wetlands is evident through their ecosystem services, encompassing domestic use, income generation, ecotourism, and biodiversity support. Vital economic activities, including fisheries and agriculture, thrive, playing a pivotal role in supporting local livelihoods. Despite their cultural and religious significance, Bihar's wetl
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Zhang, Bi, Aiping Pang, and Chunhui Li. "Spatial–Temporal Patterns and the Driving Mechanism for the Gross Ecosystem Product of Wetlands in the Middle Reaches of the Yellow River." Water 16, no. 22 (2024): 3302. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w16223302.

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Wetlands are crucial for sustainable development, and the evaluation of their GEP is a key focus for governments and scientists. This study created a dynamic accounting model for wetland GEP and assessed the GEP of 39 wetlands in the middle reaches of the Yellow River in Ningxia province. The results indicate that Ningxia province’s wetlands have an average annual GEP of CNY 5.24 billion. Haba wetland contributes the most at 0.52, while Qingtongxia, Sha, and Tenggeli wetlands follow with 0.12, 0.04, and 0.03, respectively. Climate regulation is the most valuable function at 38.24%, with specie
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Mahamuni, Rahul. "Evaluating the Destruction and Conservation Efforts of the Nathsagar Wetland Ecosystem in Paithan Taluka, Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar District." INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 08, no. 008 (2024): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem37324.

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Ecosystem services are crucial for understanding the interactions between human societies and natural environments. Wetlands, as vital natural assets, provide essential services on both local and regional scales and play a significant role in global biogeochemical and hydrological cycles despite their dispersed nature. The concept of "wise use of wetlands" originated from the 1971 Ramsar Convention, emphasizing sustainable management practices. However, wetlands worldwide continue to face severe decline in both area and quality, with estimates suggesting that 30–90% of global wetlands have bee
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Ma, Tao, Yandi She, Li Zhao, et al. "Alpine Wetland Evolution and Their Response to Climate Change in the Yellow-River-Source National Park from 2000 to 2020." Water 14, no. 15 (2022): 2351. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w14152351.

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Clarifying the response of wetland changes to climate change can improve the scientific conservation and utilization capabilities of wetland ecosystems, which is vital for their sustainable development. In this study, the spatial distribution and area changes of the different types of wetlands in the Yellow-River-Source National Park (YRSNP) were obtained using the object-based classification method for the years 2000, 2010, and 2020. The relationship between wetland change and climate factors was investigated by combining grey relation analysis and correlation analysis. The response of wetlan
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Shah, Deep Narayan, Jhalak Paudel, Ram Devi Tachamo-Shah, Kanchan Mani Dixit, and Rajesh Sada. "Wetland city accreditation in Nepal: an approach to wetland management for livable cities and urban resilience." Banko Janakari 33, no. 2 (2023): 61–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/banko.v33i2.62544.

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The Ramsar Wetland City Accreditation encourages conservation and wise use of urban and peri-urban wetlands and promotes sustainable socio-economic benefits for local communities. It recognizes cities that value and protect their wetlands, fostering positive relationships with these ecosystems and increasing awareness in municipal planning and decision-making processes. A city's commitment to wetland conservation, awareness, active engagement in sustainable practices, and integration of wetland conservation into planning makes it a strong candidate for this recognition. Currently, 43 cities wo
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Bhardwaj, Prof Palak. "Wetland Conservation for Biodiversity and Ecosystem." International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Invention 14, no. 5 (2025): 193–98. https://doi.org/10.35629/7722-1405193198.

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Wetlands are recognized as some of the most productive and ecologically significant ecosystems on Earth. Serving as critical habitats for a vast range of species—from migratory birds and fish to amphibians and unique aquatic plants—wetlands also supply essential ecosystem services, including water purification, flood regulation, nutrient cycling, and carbon sequestration. Despite this importance, wetlands face extensive threats, ranging from unplanned urbanization and agricultural expansion to pollution and climate change. These pressures lead to habitat fragmentation, declining water quality,
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Lu, Chunyan, Chunying Ren, Zongming Wang, et al. "Monitoring and Assessment of Wetland Loss and Fragmentation in the Cross-Boundary Protected Area: A Case Study of Wusuli River Basin." Remote Sensing 11, no. 21 (2019): 2581. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs11212581.

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Comparative evaluation of cross-boundary wetland protected areas is essential to underpin knowledge-based bilateral conservation policies and funding decisions by governments and managers. In this paper, wetland change monitoring for the Wusuli River Basin in the cross-boundary zone of China and Russia from 1990 to 2015 was quantitatively analyzed using Landsat images. The spatial-temporal distribution of wetlands was identified using a rule-based object-oriented classification method. Wetland dynamics were determined by combining annual land change area (ALCA), annual land change rate (ALCR),
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Im, Ran-Young, Taekyu Kim, Chung-Yeol Baek, et al. "The influence of surrounding land cover on wetland habitat conditions: a case study of inland wetlands in South Korea." PeerJ 8 (May 18, 2020): e9101. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.9101.

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Wetland ecosystems have been globally degraded and lost due to rapid urbanization and climate change. An assessment of national scale inventory, including wetland types and conditions, is urgently required to understand the big picture of endangered wetlands, such as where they are and how they look like. We analyzed the spatial patterns of each inland wetland type (brackish wetland was included) in South Korea and the relative importance of land cover categories on wetland conditions. The wetlands were grouped into four dominant types (riverine, lake, mountain, and human-made) according to th
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LI, DONGLAI, SIHANG CHEN, HUW LLOYD, SHUYU ZHU, KAI SHAN, and ZHENGWANG ZHANG. "The importance of artificial habitats to migratory waterbirds within a natural/artificial wetland mosaic, Yellow River Delta, China." Bird Conservation International 23, no. 2 (2013): 184–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0959270913000099.

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SummaryAnthropogenic conversion of natural wetlands into artificial wetland habitats has produced complex wetland landscapes worldwide. In this study we investigated the responses of migratory and wintering waterbirds to five artificial wetland habitats (aquaculture ponds, paddyfields, irrigation canals, open water reservoirs and saltpans) within a novel natural-artificial wetland landscape, Yellow River Delta (YRD), eastern China from October 2007 to May 2008. The results showed that almost all bird community indicators in the YRD natural wetlands were higher than those in adjacent artificial
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de-Magalhães, Tatiana. "Wetland Conservation Concerns in Southern Mexico." Wetland Science & Practice 37, no. 4 (2020): 294–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1672/ucrt083-200.

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Approximately 16 percent of Southern Mexico’s surface area is comprised of wetlands which harbor an abundance of plant and animal species, including endangered and endemic species. With two-thirds of the total wetlands of Mexico and one-third of Mexican Ramsar sites, the Southern Mexico region plays a critical role in wetland conservation worldwide. Despite national and international efforts, many wetland species and ecosystems are threatened in this region. This review includes information related to seven Southern Mexico states: Campeche, Chiapas, Guerrero, Oaxaca, Quintana Roo, Tabasco, and
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Gaganis, Cleo M., and Andreas Y. Troumbis. "Bayesian Inference of Human-Made Hazards in Networks of Island Wetlands: The Case of the Aegean Archipelago." Diversity 17, no. 1 (2025): 54. https://doi.org/10.3390/d17010054.

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This research aims to provide guidelines using probabilistic methods to understand better the dominant characteristics of the 824 under-pressure wetlands on 75 islands within Greece and to inform future conservation efforts. Identifying the characteristics and types of anthropogenic pressures is crucial for developing effective conservation strategies. The study employs power-law modeling to validate the natural size distribution of wetlands, naïve Bayesian inference to model human impacts, and the epsilon statistic to assess wetland sensitivity to specific pressures, addressing potential samp
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Li, Zhaobin, Lei Ma, Dongmei Gou, Qianqian Hong, Leungkam Fai, and Bo Xiong. "The Impact of Urban Development on Wetland Conservation." Sustainability 14, no. 21 (2022): 13747. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su142113747.

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Wetland is an integrated ecosystem which includes ecosystems such as hydrology, soil, vegetation, and biological environments. At present, the urbanization rate of China’s national economic development process is rapidly increasing, and by the end of 2021, the urbanization rate of China’s resident population will be 64.72%. This paper analyzes the hydrological effects of urbanization, the impact of water resources, climate change, and biodiversity on wetland ecosystems, and also analyzes the role of wetlands on the ecological environment, especially in terms of ecological and cultural values.
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Serasinghe, Prasad. "Willingness to pay for conservation of wetland ecosystem: Case of Mudun Ela and Kalu Oya Watersheds of Western Province, Sri Lanka." Nepal Journal of Environmental Science 6 (December 31, 2018): 39–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/njes.v6i0.30125.

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The wetland ecosystem provides a number of social and economic benefits for people. This importance is often neglected or undervalued and therefore wetlands are in a serious risk today. Specially, in relation to human activities and unwise utilization, wetlands around the globe are being modified, reclaimed and over-exploited due to high levels of resource consumption, land conversion and also upstream developments that alter the quality and flow of water that feeds into wetlands. Decision makers often have a little understanding of the environmental value of wetlands because wetlands are ofte
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Pandey, Gaurav. "Wetlands and their Role in Water Conservation: A Review." International Journal of Advance Research and Innovation 4, no. 1 (2016): 84–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.51976/ijari.411612.

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A wetland is an area of land whose soil is saturated with moisture either permanently or seasonally. Such areas may also be covered partially or completely by shallow pools of water. Wetlands include swamps, marshes, and bogs. The water found in wetlands can be saltwater, freshwater, or brackish. The world's largest wetland is the Pantanal which straddles Brazil, Bolivia and Paraguayan South America. Wetlands are considered the most biologically diverse of all ecosystems. Plant life found in wetlands includes mangrove, water lilies, cattails, sedges, tamarack, black etc. A swamp is a wetland w
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Smardon, Richard. "U.S. Clean Water Act Policy vs. Wetland Science - Nexus or Not?" Wetland Science & Practice 36, no. 1 (2019): 15–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1672/ucrt083-241.

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This is a historical overview of the role that wetland science has played in regard to wetland management policy in North America. The major focus will be U.S. based since this is where wetland science has a direct link to policy and vice versa. From an international perspective – please see the book- Sustaining the World’s Wetlands: Setting Policy and Resolving Conflicts. The linkage of wetland science to policy has not always been symbiotic as one can see from this article, but even the problematic nexus issues are instructive. This author relied heavily upon Environmental Law Institute’s Na
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T. Kingsford, Richard, Rachael F. Thomas, and Alison L. Curtin. "Conservation of wetlands in the Paroo and Warrego River catchments in arid Australia." Pacific Conservation Biology 7, no. 1 (2001): 21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/pc010021.

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Irrigation proposals to divert water from the Paroo and Warrego Rivers in arid Australia will affect their aquatic ecosystems. These two are the last of 26 major rivers in the Murray-Darling Basin without large dams and diversions. Knowledge of the extent of their biodiversity value is critical to assessing likely impacts. During the 1990 flood, 1.73 million ha of wetlands, or 12.5% of the land surface of the Paroo and Warrego River catchments, were flooded. Flooded wetland area in the respective catchments was 781 330 ha and 890 534 ha. Most of the wetland area (97%) was floodplain, with 37 f
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P V, Anurag, and Smitha M V. "Measures for Mitigating Adverse Impacts of Tourism in wetlands." June-July 2024, no. 44 (July 20, 2024): 15–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.55529/jsrth.44.15.23.

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Wetlands are among the most productive ecosystems globally, providing crucial services such as water filtration, food resources, building materials, transportation routes, and coastal protection. Additionally, they support recreational and tourism activities, collectively known as ecosystem services. The migration of numerous bird species and the rich plant diversity within wetlands underscore the importance of effective biodiversity conservation initiatives. However, wetlands face significant threats from urbanization, pollution, resource overharvesting, climate change, and tourism. Tourism,
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Mitsch, W. J. "Applying science to conservation and restoration of the world's wetlands." Water Science and Technology 51, no. 8 (2005): 13–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2005.0215.

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The world has an estimated 7 to 9 million km2 of wetlands which can be defined through their hydrology, physiochemical environment, and biota. Many human cultures have lived in harmony with wetland environments for centuries. Many others have not, resulting in drainage or severe impact of wetlands throughout the world. Conservation of wetlands needs to be a priority for the cultural and ecological values they provide. But a more optimistic note is that large-scale restoration and re-creation of wetlands and riverine systems is beginning to happen throughout the world through ecological enginee
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