Academic literature on the topic 'WHC 100'

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Journal articles on the topic "WHC 100"

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Mahajan, Gulshan, Navneet Kaur Mutti, Michael Walsh, and Bhagirath S. Chauhan. "Effect of varied soil moisture regimes on the growth and reproduction of two Australian biotypes of junglerice (Echinochloa colona)." Weed Science 67, no. 05 (July 12, 2019): 552–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/wsc.2019.32.

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AbstractJunglerice [Echinochloa colona (L.) Link] is a problematic weed in the northern grain region of Australia. Two pot experiments (Experiment 1 and Experiment 2) were conducted in a screen house to evaluate the growth and reproductive behavior of two biotypes (A, collected from a cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.)–fallow; B, collected from a fence near a water channel) of E. colona in response to water stress (100%, 75%, 50%, and 25% water holding capacity [WHC]). Averaged across both biotypes, the plant height, biomass, and seed production of E. colona were reduced at 25% WHC compared with 100% WHC. However, E. colona still produced a considerable amount of seeds at 25% WHC (at least 365 seeds plant−1). Biotype A produced more seeds in the second experiment, while biotype B produced more seeds in the first experiment. In Experiment 2, at 100% WHC, biotype A produced more seeds (17,618 seeds plant−1) than biotype B (4,378 seeds plant−1), and similar observations were noticed for root biomass. Growth and seed production of E. colona at all moisture levels and environmental conditions ensure survival in an unpredictable environment and contribute to the weedy nature of this species. Results indicate that biotype A is more invasive than biotype B under favorable environmental conditions (100% WHC). This study suggests an enhanced competitive ability of some biotypes of E. colona in response to a range of environmental and soil moisture conditions in Australia. Under favorable environmental conditions, biotype A could be more problematic, as it has higher seed production than biotype B. Therefore, it is important to implement sustainable weed control methods for such biotypes in the early stages of crop growth to prevent loss of stored moisture.
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Spatt, Leandro L., Sidinei J. Lopes, Sylvio H. B. Dornelles, Luciane A. Tabaldi, Vinicius S. Trivisiol, and Mariane Peripolli. "Interaction between nitrogen, soil water condition and herbicides in Urochloa plantaginea control in irrigated rice crop." Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental 25, no. 2 (February 2021): 101–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1807-1929/agriambi.v25n2p101-108.

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ABSTRACT The present study sought to verify the existence of interactions between the soil water conditions, nitrogen and herbicides commonly used to control alexandergrass in irrigated rice crop. The experimental design was completely randomized, arranged in a 2 x 3 x 4 factorial scheme, corresponding to two soil water conditions (5 cm water depth and 100% soil water holding capacity [WHC]), three nitrogen doses (0, 80 and 160 kg of N ha-1) and four doses of herbicides (0, 0.5, 1 and 2 times the registration dose). The herbicides evaluated were cyhalofop-butyl, imazapyr + imazapic and imazethapyr. The treatments were repeated four times. Phytotoxicity and dry mass were evaluated 28 days after application. For cyhalofop-butyl and imazapyr + imazapic, the phytotoxicity at 100% WHC and 5 cm water depth conditions was higher in treatments with nitrogen fertilization. However, for imazethapyr under the 100% WHC condition of soil increased phytotoxicity in the absence of nitrogen fertilization. For the flooded condition, from the dose of 35 g of a.i. ha-1, the result in the control for the herbicide imazethapyr was optimized under the conditions of fertilization with 80 and 160 kg of N ha-1. Cyhalofop-butyl and imazapyr + imazapic undergo synergistic interaction with nitrogen fertilization and water status in the control efficiency, yet with imazethapyr, the synergistic interaction only occurs under 100% of soil WHC.
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Spatt, Leandro L., Sidinei J. Lopes, Sylvio H. B. Dornelles, Luciane A. Tabaldi, Vinicius S. Trivisiol, and Mariane Peripolli. "Interaction between nitrogen, soil water condition and herbicides in Urochloa plantaginea control in irrigated rice crop." Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental 25, no. 2 (February 2021): 101–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1807-1929/agriambi.v25n2p101-108.

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ABSTRACT The present study sought to verify the existence of interactions between the soil water conditions, nitrogen and herbicides commonly used to control alexandergrass in irrigated rice crop. The experimental design was completely randomized, arranged in a 2 x 3 x 4 factorial scheme, corresponding to two soil water conditions (5 cm water depth and 100% soil water holding capacity [WHC]), three nitrogen doses (0, 80 and 160 kg of N ha-1) and four doses of herbicides (0, 0.5, 1 and 2 times the registration dose). The herbicides evaluated were cyhalofop-butyl, imazapyr + imazapic and imazethapyr. The treatments were repeated four times. Phytotoxicity and dry mass were evaluated 28 days after application. For cyhalofop-butyl and imazapyr + imazapic, the phytotoxicity at 100% WHC and 5 cm water depth conditions was higher in treatments with nitrogen fertilization. However, for imazethapyr under the 100% WHC condition of soil increased phytotoxicity in the absence of nitrogen fertilization. For the flooded condition, from the dose of 35 g of a.i. ha-1, the result in the control for the herbicide imazethapyr was optimized under the conditions of fertilization with 80 and 160 kg of N ha-1. Cyhalofop-butyl and imazapyr + imazapic undergo synergistic interaction with nitrogen fertilization and water status in the control efficiency, yet with imazethapyr, the synergistic interaction only occurs under 100% of soil WHC.
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Lindriati, Triana, Yhulia Praptiningsih, and Dwi Fatma Wijayanti. "Physical Characteristics of Edible Film Gel Made under Various pH and Ratio of Casein and Tapioca." Jurnal ILMU DASAR 15, no. 1 (July 26, 2014): 51. http://dx.doi.org/10.19184/jid.v15i1.614.

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Gelation from casein and tapioca take place in the edible film making. An interaction of carbohydrate and protein in the formation of gel could be affect on the physical properties of edible film gel. An appropriate ratio of casein-tapioca and pH was expected to produce physical characteristics of edible film gel. The aims of this research were to know the influence of casein- tapioca ratio, pH and the interaction of casein-tapioca ratio and pH to produce edible film gel. The research was conducted by randomized completely block design with two factors. The first factor was casein-tapioca ratio (0:100; 20:80; 40:60; 60:40; 80:20; 100:0) and the second factor was pH (4; 7; 9). The parameter of observation were colour (lightness and chroma), moisture content, WHC, precipitation and viscosity of edible film gel. The data analysis uses minitab V.1.6 carried on Tukey test. The result shows that casein-tapioca ratio influenced on colour (lightness and chroma), moisture content, WHC, precipitation and viscosity of edible film gel. The treatment of pH influenced on colour (lightness and chroma), moisture content, WHC and precipitation of edible film gel. An interaction between the ratio of casein-tapioca and pH influenced on colour (lightness and chroma), moisture content, WHC and precipitation of edible film gel. Keywords: Edible film gel, interaction of carbohydrate-protein, physical characteristics
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Fitria, Lulu Mari, and Septiana Fathurrohmah. "DROUGHT HAZARD CHARACTERISTIC USING SOIL MOISTURE DEFICIT INDEX MODELLING." Geoplanning: Journal of Geomatics and Planning 5, no. 1 (April 25, 2018): 91. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/geoplanning.5.1.91-100.

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Drought happen when the rainfall decreases in the extreme condition for long period of time (above normal). Drought hazard mapping can be analyzed by various approaches, like environmental approach, ecological approach, hydrological approach, meteorological approach, geological approach, agricultural approach, and many other. Meteorological, Climatological, and Geophysical Agency (in Indonesia a.k.a BMKG) measures the drought hazard by utilizing Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI)The comparison of rainfall rate through SPI has positive correlation with drought type, for example SPI 3 indicates agricultural drought; while SPI 6, SPI 9 and SPI 12 indicate hydrological drought. The analysis of drought hazard level also can be done using soil moisture level measurement. Soil moisture is the result of water shortages in the hydroclimatological concept. Soil moisture analysis utilizes several influenced variables, such as soil water, precipitation, evapotranspiration, and percolation. Each of variables was analyzed using GIS as a method of soil moisture modeling. Drought index level analysis is using soil moisture deficit index, which indicates that drought occurs if the index score less than (-0.5). Some assumptions used in this modeling are both SMDI modeling using WHC (Water Holding Capacity) and without using WHC. This modeling used medium term analysis during 2007-2012 to prove the occurrence of extreme drought on 2009 and 2012 for measurement of drought level in agriculture area. Based on SMDI, it is known that the dangers of SMDI drought have positive correlation to SPI 3, SPI 6, SPI 9, and SPI 12, where SPI is in accordance with the interpretation of meteorolgy, agriculture, and hydrological drought indices.
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Rashedi Ismail-Fitry, Mohammad, and Nur Farihah Azwa Abas. "Potential Use of Jackfruit (Artocarpus Heterophyllus) and Breadfruit (Artocarpus Altilis) as Fat Replacer to Produce Low-Fat Chicken Patties." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 4.14 (December 24, 2019): 292. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.14.27659.

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Commercial chicken patties contain high fat, which could affect consumers’ health. Jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus) and breadfruit (Artocarpus altilis) may have the potential to be used as the fat replacer in the chicken patties. This study aimed to evaluate the low-fat chicken patties produced by replacing the fat with jackfruit (JF) or breadfruit (BF) at 0% (control), 50% and 100%. The samples were analysed in terms of water holding capacity (WHC), cooking yield (CY), proximate analysis, colour, texture properties, and sensory parameters. Both BF and JF showed higher value (p<0.05) for WHC, moisture content and protein compared to the control. BF (100%) and JF (100%) were recorded of having significantly reduced fat (p<0.05) at 1.80% and 2.23%, respectively. BF showed higher L*(lightness) and b*(yellowness) values significantly (p<0.05) compared to the control. Not many significant differences (p>0.05) between the control and newly formulated chicken patties texture based on the hardness, cohesiveness, and chewiness recorded, proving that BF and JF did not affect the patties texture. Overall, the sensory evaluation of BF (100%) was preferred by the consumer in terms of appearance, texture, flavour, juiciness, and aroma. Thus, BF (100%) can be considered as the best fat replacer in this study.
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Rindengan, Elvie Rifke, Marline Abdassah, and Anis Yohana Chaerunisaa. "Isolation And Characterization of Physicochemical Properties of Mucilago Gedi Leaf (Abelmoschus manihot L. Medik)." Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology 5, no. 3 (October 1, 2018): 100. http://dx.doi.org/10.24198/ijpst.v5i3.16744.

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The aim of this research was to isolation of mucilage from gedi leaf (Abelmoschus manihot L. Medik) and characterized physicochemical properties. The isolation result was yellowish brown powder that swelling and dissolves slowly in water, but does not dissolve in ethanol, methanol, acetone and ether. The yield is 1.33%. Swelling index value 100% and viscosity 28 ± 2.65 mpas, pH 7.1. Proximate analysis showed 10.46% water content, 38.80% ash, 14.66% protein, 0.69% fat, 35.38% carbohydrate Water holding capacity (WHC) and oil holding capacity (OHC) of musilago are respectively 4.23 ± 0.18 and 0.65 ± 0.14. Viscosity, Swelling index, WHC and OHC mucilage gedi leaf may be considered as pharmaceutical excipients.Keywords: Mucilage, Abelmoschus manihot, swelling, viscosity
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Pramana, Yanuar Sigit, and Titi Candra Sunarti. "Process Optimization for Dietary Fiber Production from Cassava Pulp Using Acid Treatment." Acta Universitatis Cibiniensis. Series E: Food Technology 22, no. 2 (December 1, 2018): 21–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/aucft-2018-0009.

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Abstract Cassava pulp, the side product of tapioca industry consists of starch and fiber as the major component. Acid treatment was employed in the conversion process of cassava pulp into dietary fiber to remove the starch component, to increase fiber content, and to modify the structure of fiber. This study purposed to obtain optimum process conditions (acid concentration, temperature, and reaction time) in the production of dietary fiber from cassava pulp. Process optimization was conducted using Response Surface Methodology (RSM) for maximizing Total Dietary Fiber (TDF), Water Holding Capacity (WHC) and Oil Holding Capacity (OHC) as the responses. The optimum process was gained at 6% H2SO4 concentration, 127°C, and 45 mins. Prediction values of TDF, WHC, and OHC were 100%, 10.47 g/g, and 3.60 g/g, respectively. Validation was carried out and resulted in TDF 96.95%, WHC 10.47 g/g, and OHC 3.55 g/g. Physicochemical properties of the resulting dietary fiber were significantly improved. The fiber structure has modified which characterized by the changes in morphology and crystallinity.
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Chmiel, Marta, Mirosław Słowiñski, and Sławomir Janakowski. "The Quality Evaluation of RFN and PSE Pork Longissimus Lumborum Muscle Considering Its Microstructure." Annals of Animal Science 14, no. 3 (July 29, 2014): 737–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/aoas-2014-0035.

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AbstractThe aim of this study was to evaluate selected quality attributes of pork longissimus lumborum (LL) muscle characterized by Rfn and PSe occurrence considering its microstructure. The material used in the research was 100 pork meat samples of normal quality (RFN – red, firm, normal, non-exudative) and 100 pork meat samples with PSe defect. The digital images of microstructure of selected meat samples were captured and some quality attributes, including ph level, drip loss, electrical conductivity (ec), water holding capacity (Whc) and ciel*a*b* parameters, were determined. Based on the findings obtained it was concluded that PSE meat (pH24h≤5.5) was characterized by higher degradation of muscle fibre structure when compared with the normal meat (RFN). The differences in the microstructure of PSE and RFN meat influenced the colour, electrical conductivity, drip loss and WHC of the meat. The PSE meat was characterized by a signifi- cantly lighter color and significantly higher electrical conductivity, along with more intense drip loss and worsened water holding capacity in comparison with Rfn meat.
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Boyer, Cheryl R., Glenn B. Fain, Charles H. Gilliam, Thomas V. Gallagher, H. Allen Torbert, and Jeff L. Sibley. "Clean Chip Residual as a Substrate for Perennial Nursery Crop Production." Journal of Environmental Horticulture 26, no. 4 (December 1, 2008): 239–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.24266/0738-2898-26.4.239.

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Abstract Pine bark (PB) for horticultural uses is becoming less available and as a result, there is a need to develop alternative substrates for continued profitability of the nursery industry. This study, conducted at Poplarville, MS, and Auburn, AL, evaluated the growth of nine perennial species in a substrate composed of a pulpwood harvesting by-product called clean chip residual (CCR) which contains approximately 50% wood fiber. Two CCR particle sizes were used alone or amended with peat moss (PM) (4:1 by vol) and compared with control treatments PB and PB:PM. Substrates composed of 100% PB or 100% CCR had high air space (AS) and low water holding capacity (WHC) which resulted in less available water to plants. Addition of PM lowered AS and increased WHC. There were no significant differences among growth indices at Poplarville for 6 of 8 species and for 3 of 7 species at Auburn, though the remaining 4 species were only slightly smaller when grown in 100% CCR. Shoot dry weight was greatest in substrates amended with PM. Results of this study indicate that acceptable growth of perennial plants can be obtained in substrates composed of CCR when compared to PB and PB amended with PM.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "WHC 100"

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Butkevich, Eugenia. "Submembrane cytoskeleton-regulated assembly and functional activity of gap junctions." Doctoral thesis, [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2004. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=972736174.

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Zilly, Felipe Emilio. "Fluoreszenzmikroskopische Studien an Plasmamembranen zur Untersuchung der molekularen Mechanismen der neuronalen Exocytose." Doctoral thesis, [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2006. http://webdoc.sub.gwdg.de/diss/2006/zilly.

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Felappi, Giulia. "Sententialism : why not?" Thesis, King's College London (University of London), 2015. http://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/sententialism-why-not(5584782c-94d8-45c5-aafd-be158f73838c).html.

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As is generally agreed, there are good reasons to take a propositional attitude attribution like 'Olga believes that Cicero is smart' to express the holding of a relation between Olga and the denotation of ‘that Cicero is smart’. But what does ‘that Cicero is smart’ denote? According to the so-called face-value theory, it denotes a proposition. While there is no agreement on what propositions are, they are taken to be entities not reducible to sentences. According to sententialism, by contrast, ‘that Cicero is smart’ denotes the sentence “Cicero is smart”. Sententialism is generally considered to be obviously inadequate, and the aim of this dissertation is to show that sententialism is in fact as good an option as the face-value theory is, if not a better one. According to the sententialist account that I develop, Olga believes that Cicero is smart if she believes something which we can represent with the sentence “Cicero is smart”. As I show in Chapter 2, by relying on some features of representation, sententialists seem able to account for propositional attitude attributions in quite an interesting way. The main reasons why sententialism is generally considered doomed are the famous Church translation argument and a problem raised by Schiffer. I examine them in Chapter 3, where I conclude that these allegedly fatal objections do not in fact succeed in showing that sententialism is incorrect. In Chapter 4 I deal with other attributions, i.e. the socalled wh-attributions, such as 'Jim knows what Rose wants', and I show that, when it comes to ‘wh’-clauses, sententialism seems not only a viable alternative to the face-value theory but actually a better one. The general conclusion I reach is that the sentence against sententialism has been passed too quickly and that sententialism is indeed a viable account of our talk about attitudes.
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Gregory, Alex. "Why do people do things?" Thesis, University of Reading, 2011. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.542261.

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Katzav, Joel Kaduri. "Why do things happen more than once?" Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.625056.

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Mitova, Velislava Atanasova. "Doxastic accountability : why we accept epistemic norms and how to be responsible believers." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2007. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.612798.

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Franco, Alexandre Luís. "Análise do padrão W3C / XForms 1.0." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/3722.

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Internet. Desde a versão 2.0 do HTML, entretanto, pouco foi melhorado no modelo de formulários proposto. Ao mesmo tempo, as necessidades dos desenvolvedores e os requisitos dos usuários cresceram dramaticamente. O W3C apontou uma resposta para as necessidades levantadas, o padrão XForms. O padrão XForms visa substituir o modelo de formulários definido no HTML por um modelo que separa o propósito da apresentação, adicionando, desta forma, a característica de independência de plataforma. A proposta deste trabalho é analisar o padrão XForms em relação à utilização de formulários HTML tradicionais, e à outras soluções existentes para automação de formulários na Internet, utilizando para isto uma aplicação piloto que procure utilizar alguns dos principais recursos disponíveis no padrão. Os pontos fortes, pontos fracos, dificuldades e lições aprendidas capturadas durante o desenvolvimento da aplicação piloto formam uma base de conhecimento apresentada neste trabalho.
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Grimaldi, Cleo. "Why Not Penal Torture?" Digital Archive @ GSU, 2011. http://digitalarchive.gsu.edu/philosophy_theses/105.

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I argue here that the practice of penal torture is not intrinsically wrongful. A common objection against the practice of penal torture is that there is something about penal torture that makes it wrongful, while this is not the case for other modes of punishment. I call this claim the asymmetry thesis. One way to defend this position is to claim that penal torture is intrinsically wrongful. It is the claim I argue against here. I discuss and reject three versions this claim. I first address a version that is based on the idea that penal torture, unlike other modes of punishment, is intrinsically wrong because it is inhuman. I then address a version grounded on the claim that, because penal torture is an assault upon the defenseless, it is morally impermissible. Finally, I discuss a version that concerns the idea that penal torture attacks human dignity and undermine agency.
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Hooker, Brad. "Why should I be moral?" Thesis, University of Oxford, 1986. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:2b44fe6f-39b7-4d16-9b5c-8d8eb7251323.

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I begin my discussion of the question 'Why should I be moral?' by drawing distinctions both between possible different senses of 'moral' and also between different conceptions of what morality requires. I then criticize the idea that one should be moral because it serves self-interest. Self-interest is served by one's having benevolent concern for only a fairly small number of others, but being moral involves more than this. Furthermore, having moral dispositions other than benevolence is in one's interest only if these dispositions are required by the moral code predominant in one's society. Moreover, even if we confine our attention to people who live in such a society, each person would probably be better off with moral dispositions that were not so strong that they would always get their way, but the completely moral person would presumably have overriding moral dispositions. Finally, having the correct moral beliefs may not be in one's interest. But whatever the gap between self-interest and morality, might one not have most reason to be moral? Derek Parfit has recently argued that the view that one has most reason to do whatever best achieves one's present aims (and these may sometimes be moral aims) is at least as good as the view that one has most reason to do what best promotes one's own long-term good. I attack some of his arguments. But I then go on to argue that moral requirements as such—i.e., independently of whether they are reflected in present desires—do generate reasons for action. But are these moral reasons always stronger than reasons of other kinds? On the basis of an example I describe in the closing pages, I reluctantly conclude that they are not.
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Taruffi, Liila [Verfasser]. "Why We Listen to Sad Music: Effects on Emotion and Cognition / Liila Taruffi." Berlin : Freie Universität Berlin, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1137509910/34.

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Books on the topic "WHC 100"

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Jacobs, Timothy. 100 athletes who shaped sports history. San Francisco, CA: Bluewood Books, 1994.

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Paparchontis, Kathleen. 100 leaders who changed the world. Milwaukee, WI: World Almanac, 2003.

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100 women who shaped world history. San Francisco, CA: Bluewood Books, 1994.

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Lang, Gregory E. Why we are friends: 100 reasons. Nashville, Tenn: Cumberland House, 2006.

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Yenne, Bill. 100 men who shaped world history. San Francisco, CA: Bluewood Books, 1994.

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Laezman, Rick. 100 Hispanic Americans: Who changed American history. Milwaukee, WI: World Almanac Library, 2005.

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100 Rants on Why Men Are Pants. Chichester: Summersdale Publishers Ltd, 2004.

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Crompton, Samuel Willard, and Samuel Etinde Crompton. 100 famous Americans: Who changed American history. Milwaukee, WI: World Almanac Library, 2005.

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100 people who changed 20th-century America. Santa Barbara, Calif: ABC-CLIO, 2012.

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100 African Americans who changed American history. Milwaukee: World Almanac Library, 2005.

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Book chapters on the topic "WHC 100"

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Saito, Yasuhiko, Futoshi Ishii, and Jean-Marie Robine. "Centenarians and Supercentenarians in Japan." In Demographic Research Monographs, 125–45. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49970-9_10.

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AbstractIn this chapter, we use censuses, lists of centenarians, and vital statistics to describe the demography of centenarians, defined as the group of people who are 100 years old or older. We also refer to the group of people between the ages of 105 and 109 as semi-supercentenarians. Finally, we refer to those individuals who reach the age of 110 and beyond as supercentenarians. Although our ability to describe centenarians using these data is currently very limited, censuses and the lists of centenarians can be used to determine the number of people who survive to age 100 or older. Moreover, vital statistics provides the number of deaths, by single year of age and by sex, for those who died above the age of 100 since 1899. Our study examines trends in the highest ages at death for each year between 1963 and 2015, and shows increasing trends during this period. Using the number of deaths and applying the extinct cohort method, we estimate the level of mortality of people aged 100 or older, as well as trends in mortality. We observe decreasing trends in mortality levels among people who have reached very high ages, even as mortality continues to increase with age until very high ages.
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Bloom, James J. "1. Why Painting?" In Studies in European Urban History (1100-1800), 17–34. Turnhout: Brepols Publishers, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.seuh-eb.4.00058.

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Ruel, Erin. "Who Is My Audience, and Why Does It Matter?" In 100 Questions (and Answers) About Survey Research, 137. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks California 91320: SAGE Publications, Inc., 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781506348803.n107.

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Vergara Caffarelli, Roberto. "Why “100 braccia in 5 seconds”?" In Galileo Galilei and Motion, 155–61. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-04353-6_9.

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Capra, Frank. "Why We Fight 1: Prelude to War." In 100 Documentary Films, 241–42. London: British Film Institute, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84457-551-0_100.

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Bawane, Jyoti, and Muzaffar Ali. "Introduction: Why public philosophy? Why now?" In The Imbecile's Guide to Public Philosophy, 1–8. London: Routledge India, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003207566-101.

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Zavodinsky, Victor. "WC(100) Surface and Co/WC(100) Interface: Spin-Polarized AB Initio Study." In Supplemental Proceedings, 619–26. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118062111.ch71.

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Grant, Barry Keith. "The Man Who Fell to Earth." In 100 Science Fiction Films, 103–4. London: British Film Institute, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-92604-6_51.

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Ericsson, Tom. "Who wants to be a godparent? Baptisms in a Lutheran Church in Paris, 1755–1804." In Spiritual Kinship in Europe, 1500–1900, 227–43. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230362703_9.

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Campbell, Tavis S., Jillian A. Johnson, Kristin A. Zernicke, Christopher Shaw, Kazuo Hara, Kazuo Hara, Susan Folkman, et al. "WHR." In Encyclopedia of Behavioral Medicine, 2054. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-1005-9_101863.

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Conference papers on the topic "WHC 100"

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Otten, Samuel, Mitchelle M. Wambua, and Rajendran Govender. "Secondary teachers’ differing views on who should learn proving and why." In 42nd Meeting of the North American Chapter of the International Group for the Psychology of Mathematics Education. PMENA, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.51272/pmena.42.2020-150.

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Ivanova, Yuliya. "TO THE ISSUE OF THEORETICAL AND LEGAL ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF VEHICLES ON THE ENVIRONMENT." In Law and law: problems of theory and practice. ru: Publishing Center RIOR, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.29039/02033-3/103-109.

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A person who has reached certain heights in scientific and technical development has forgotten about his biological component, which in the future can cost him very dearly. We can’t help but worry about what the state of the environment will be in 200–300 years, if many environmental organizations are already loudly declaring an environmental disaster. Therefore, the solution of environmental problems is not the task of a single state, but of the entire world community. Environmental pollution in the 60s of the XX century became a global problem and the situation has not changed at all, but rather the opposite.
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Seydoux, Nicolas, Khalil Drira, Nathalie Hernandez, and Thierry Monteil. "A Distributed Scalable Approach for Rule Processing: Computing in the Fog for the SWoT." In 2018 IEEE/WIC/ACM International Conference on Web Intelligence (WI). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/wi.2018.0-100.

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Glesk, I. "100 Gigabit Internet why and how: the technology behind it." In 17th Slovak-Czech-Polish Optical Conference on Wave and Quantum Aspects of Contemporary Optics. SPIE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.880033.

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Vincent, Mike C. "Refracs: Why Do They Work, and Why Do They Fail in 100 Published Field Studies?" In SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition. Society of Petroleum Engineers, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/134330-ms.

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Freidell, James, Peter Brunt, and Kenneth Wilson. "Why laser communication crosslinks can't be ignored." In 16th International Communications Satellite Systems Conference. Reston, Virigina: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.1996-1060.

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Henderson, Melissa C., Joshua G. Metcalf, and John Scott Taylor. "Why All the Broken Pipe?" In International Conference on Pipeline Engineering and Construction. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/40934(252)109.

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Furuya, Tom, Dean Keiswetter, and Darren Mortimer. "MEC LIBRARIES – WHY ARE THEY VITAL?" In Symposium on the Application of Geophysics to Engineering and Environmental Problems 2014. Society of Exploration Geophysicists and Environment and Engineering Geophysical Society, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.4133/sageep.27-160.

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Furuya, Tom, Dean Keiswetter, and Darren Mortimer. "MEC LIBRARIES – WHY ARE THEY VITAL?" In Symposium on the Application of Geophysics to Engineering and Environmental Problems 2014. Society of Exploration Geophysicists and Environment and Engineering Geophysical Society, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/sageep.27-160.

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Abreu, D. G., I. Jefferson, P. A. Braithwaite, and D. N. Chapman. "Why is Sustainability Important in Geotechnical Engineering?" In GeoCongress 2008. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/40971(310)102.

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Reports on the topic "WHC 100"

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Bakhshaei, Mahsa, Angela Hardy, Jason Ravitz, and John Seylar. Scaling Up Classroom Coaching for Impactful Technology Use. Digital Promise, September 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.51388/20.500.12265/82.

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Research findings from the second year of the Dynamic Learning Project suggest that technology coaching leads to an increase in impactful use of technology in the classroom. In the 2018-19 school year, we worked with coaches in 100 schools across seven states, doubling in size from the pilot year. Our data shows that teachers who received coaching as part of the Dynamic Learning Project reported greater skills in leveraging technology in their teaching, which resulted in increased student engagement and learning.
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Niles, John, and J. M. Pogodzinski. TOD and Park-and-Ride: Which is Appropriate Where? Mineta Transportation Institute, January 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31979/mti.2021.1820.

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Despite the sharp drop in transit ridership throughout the USA that began in March 2020, two different uses of land near transit stations continue to be implemented in the United States to promote ridership. Since 2010, transit agencies have given priority to multi-family residential construction referred to as transit oriented development (TOD), with an emphasis on housing affordability. In second place for urban planners but popular with suburban commuters is free or inexpensive parking near rail or bus transit centers, known as park-and-ride (PnR). Sometimes, TOD and PnR are combined in the same development. Public policy seeks to gain high community value from both of these land uses, and there is public interest in understanding the circumstances and locations where one of these two uses should be emphasized over the other. Multiple justifications for each are offered in the professional literature and reviewed in this report. Fundamental to the strategic decision making necessary to allocate public resources toward one use or the other is a determination of the degree to which each approach generates transit ridership. In the research reported here, econometric analysis of GIS data for transit stops, PnR locations, and residential density was employed to measure their influence on transit boardings for samples of transit stops at the main transit agencies in Seattle, Los Angeles, and San José. Results from all three cities indicate that adding 100 parking spaces close to a transit stop has a larger marginal impact than adding 100 housing units. Previous academic research estimating the higher ridership generation per floor area of PnR compared to multi-family TOD housing makes this show of strength for parking an expected finding. At the same time, this report reviews several common public policy justifications for TOD as a preferred land development emphasis near transit stations, such as revenue generation for the transit agency and providing a location for below-market affordable housing where occupants do not need to have a car. If increasing ridership is important for a transit agency, then parking for customers who want to drive to a station is an important option. There may also be additional benefits for park-and-ride in responding to the ongoing pandemic.
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Morris, Andrew M., Peter Juni, Ayodele Odutayo, Pavlos Bobos, Nisha Andany, Kali Barrett, Martin Betts, et al. Remdesivir for Hospitalized Patients with COVID-19. Ontario COVID-19 Science Advisory Table, May 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.47326/ocsat.2021.02.27.1.0.

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Remdesivir, a direct-acting antiviral agent, may reduce mortality and progression to mechanical ventilation in moderately ill patients hospitalized with COVID-19 on supplemental low-flow oxygen. The benefits of remdesivir for critically ill patients requiring supplemental oxygen via high-flow nasal cannula or mask, or non-invasive mechanical ventilation, is uncertain. Remdesivir does not benefit and may harm critically ill patients already receiving mechanical ventilation or requiring extra-corporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO), and it does not provide substantial benefit for hospitalized patients who do not require supplemental oxygen. Remdesivir appears to have comparable effects when used for 5 days or 10 days, and does not appear to be associated with significant adverse effects. Remdesivir is recommended in moderately ill hospitalized patients with COVID-19 requiring supplemental oxygen (Figure 1). Remdesivir may be considered for patients requiring oxygen supplementation via high-flow nasal cannula or mask, or non-invasive mechanical ventilation. It should not be used in critically ill patients on mechanical ventilation or those receiving ECMO. Remdesivir should not be used in patients who do not require supplemental oxygen.
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Thompson, Stephen, Shadrach Chuba-Uzo, Brigitte Rohwerder, Jackie Shaw, and Mary Wickenden. “This Pandemic Brought a Lot of Sadness”: People with Disabilities’ Experiences of the COVID-19 Pandemic in Nigeria. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), June 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/if.2021.008.

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This qualitative study was undertaken as part of the work of the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO) funded Inclusion Works programme which aims to improve inclusive employment for people with disabilities in four countries: Uganda, Kenya, Nigeria, Bangladesh. When the COVID-19 pandemic emerged early in 2020 the work of this consortium programme was adapted to focus on pandemic relief and research activities, while some other planned work was not possible. The Institute of Development Studies (IDS) led a piece of qualitative research to explore the experiences and perceptions of the pandemic and related lockdowns in each country, using a narrative interview approach, which asks people to tell their stories, following up with some further questions once they have identified their priorities to talk about. 10 people with disabilities who were involved in Inclusion Works in each country were purposively selected to take part, each being invited to have two interviews with an interval of one or two months in between, in order to capture changes in their situation over time. The 10 interviewees had a range of impairments, were gender balanced and were various ages, as well as having differing living and working situations.
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Frost, Jennifer J., Jennifer Mueller, and Zoe H. Pleasure. Trends and Differentials in Receipt of Sexual and Reproductive Health Services in the United States: Services Received and Sources of Care, 2006–2019. Guttmacher Institute, June 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1363/2021.33017.

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Key Points Seven in 10 U.S. women of reproductive age, some 44 million women, make at least one medical visit to obtain sexual and reproductive health (SRH) services each year. While the overall number of women receiving any SRH service remained relatively stable between 2006–2010 and 2015–2019, the number of women receiving preventive gynecologic care fell and the number receiving STI testing doubled. Disparities in use of SRH services persist, as Hispanic women are significantly less likely than non-Hispanic White women to receive SRH services, and uninsured women are significantly less likely to receive services than privately insured women. Publicly funded clinics remain critical sources of SRH care for many women, with younger women, lower income women, women of color, foreign-born women, women with Medicaid coverage and women who are uninsured especially likely to rely on publicly funded clinics. Among women who go to clinics for SRH care, two-thirds report that the clinic is their usual source for medical care. Among those relying on both private providers and public clinics, the proportion of women who reported receiving a combination of contraceptive and STI/HIV care increased between 2006–2010 and 2015–2019. Implementation of the Affordable Care Act has likely contributed to some of the changes observed in where women receive contraceptive and other SRH services and how they pay for that care: The share of women receiving contraceptive services who go to private providers rose from 69% to 77% between 2006–2010 and 2015–2019, in part because more women gained private or public health insurance coverage and there was a greater likelihood that their health insurance would cover SRH services. There was a complementary drop in the share of women receiving contraceptive services who went to a publicly funded clinic, from 27% in 2006–2010 to 18% in 2015–2019. For non-Hispanic Black women, immigrant women and uninsured women, there was no increase in the use of private providers for contraceptive care from 2006–2010 to 2015–2019. Among women served at publicly funded clinics between 2006–2010 and 2015–2019, there were significant increases in the use of both public and private insurance to pay for their care.
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Hendricks, Kasey. Data for Alabama Taxation and Changing Discourse from Reconstruction to Redemption. University of Tennessee, Knoxville Libraries, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.7290/wdyvftwo4u.

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At their most basic level taxes carry, in the words of Schumpeter ([1918] 1991), “the thunder of history” (p. 101). They say something about the ever-changing structures of social, economic, and political life. Taxes offer a blueprint, in both symbolic and concrete terms, for uncovering the most fundamental arrangements in society – stratification included. The historical retellings captured within these data highlight the politics of taxation in Alabama from 1856 to 1901, including conflicts over whom money is expended upon as well as struggles over who carries their fair share of the tax burden. The selected timeline overlaps with the formation of five of six constitutions adopted in the State of Alabama, including 1861, 1865, 1868, 1875, and 1901. Having these years as the focal point makes for an especially meaningful case study, given how much these constitutional formations made the state a site for much political debate. These data contain 5,121 pages of periodicals from newspapers throughout the state, including: Alabama Sentinel, Alabama State Intelligencer, Alabama State Journal, Athens Herald, Daily Alabama Journal, Daily Confederation, Elyton Herald, Mobile Daily Tribune, Mobile Tribune, Mobile Weekly Tribune, Morning Herald, Nationalist, New Era, Observer, Tuscaloosa Observer, Tuskegee News, Universalist Herald, and Wilcox News and Pacificator. The contemporary relevance of these historical debates manifests in Alabama’s current constitution which was adopted in 1901. This constitution departs from well-established conventions of treating the document as a legal framework that specifies a general role of governance but is firm enough to protect the civil rights and liberties of the population. Instead, it stands more as a legislative document, or procedural straightjacket, that preempts through statutory material what regulatory action is possible by the state. These barriers included a refusal to establish a state board of education and enact a tax structure for local education in addition to debt and tax limitations that constrained government capacity more broadly. Prohibitive features like these are among the reasons that, by 2020, the 1901 Constitution has been amended nearly 1,000 times since its adoption. However, similar procedural barriers have been duplicated across the U.S. since (e.g., California’s Proposition 13 of 1978). Reference: Schumpeter, Joseph. [1918] 1991. “The Crisis of the Tax State.” Pp. 99-140 in The Economics and Sociology of Capitalism, edited by Richard Swedberg. Princeton University Press.
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Aromi, Daniel, María Paula Bonel, Julian P. Cristia, Martín Llada, Juan I. Pereira, Xiomara Pulido, and Julieth Santamaria. Research Insights: How Much Has Human Mobility Been Reduced by Social Distancing Policies in Latin America and the Caribbean? Inter-American Development Bank, February 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003135.

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The lockdowns implemented in Latin America and the Caribbean in March 2020 reduced the share of people who travel more than 1 km (about 0.6 miles) per day by 10 percentage points during the 15 days following its implementation. The effects of the lockdowns declined over time: the effect amounted to 12 percentage points during the first week and to 9 percentage points during the second week of the implementation of the lockdowns. In contrast, school closures reduced mobility by only 5 percentage points, and no effects were found for bar and restaurant closures or the cancellation of public events. The results suggest that lockdowns are a tool that can produce reductions in mobility quickly. This is important given the expectation that reduced mobility slows the spread of COVID-19.
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Karstensen, Johannes, Alexandra Andrae, Ludwig Bitzan, Jakob Deutloff, Christiane Lösel, Paul J. Witting, Nils O. Niebaum, et al. Student cruise: Observing techniques for Physical Oceanographers Cruise No. AL529. GEOMAR, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3289/cr_al529.

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Oct. 07 2019 – Oct. 10, 2019 Kiel (Germany) – Kiel (Germany) MNF-Pher-110The main purpose of the ALKOR cruise AL529 was the training of students in observational techniques applied by physical oceanographers. The students who participated in the trip attend the module "Measurement Methods of Oceanography" which is offered in the Bachelor program "Physics of the Earth System" at CAU Kiel. During the AL529 the students were instructed in instrument calibration and in the interpretation of measurement data at sea. In addition, the students had the opportunity to learn about working and living at sea and to explore and study the impact of physical processes in the western Baltic Sea, the sea at their doorstep. The observations show a quasi-synoptic picture of the hydrography and currents in the western Baltic Sea. Twice-repeated hydrographic and current sections across the Fehmarn Belt show well the short time scales where significant changes occur. A zonal section along the deepest topography, from about 10°40'E to 014°21'E, shows very nicely the two-layer system of outflowing low salinity and inflowing North Sea water. A bottom shield anchorage shows the currents in the water column and the near-bottom temperature and salinity variations in the Fehmarnbelt area.
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Day, St John, Tim Forster, and Ryan Schweitzer. Water Supply in Protracted Humanitarian Crises: Reflections on the sustainability of service delivery models. Oxfam, UNHCR, September 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.21201/2020.6362.

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UNHCR estimates that the average time spent by a refugee in a camp is 10 years, while the average refugee camp remains for 26 years. WASH (water, sanitation and hygiene) is a crucial component of humanitarian response and longer-term recovery. Humanitarian agencies and host governments face many challenges in protracted situations and complex long-term humanitarian crises. One key issue is how water supplies should be managed in the long term. Who is best placed to operate and manage WASH services and which delivery model is the most viable? At the end of 2019, there were 15.7 million refugees in protracted situations, representing 77% of all refugees. This report takes stock of the various alternative service delivery models, to enable humanitarian and development agencies to work together to smooth the transition from emergency relief to sustainable services.
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Tuite, Ashleigh R., David N. Fisman, Ayodele Odutayo, Pavlos Bobos, Vanessa Allen, Isaac I. Bogoch, Adalsteinn D. Brown, et al. COVID-19 Hospitalizations, ICU Admissions and Deaths Associated with the New Variants of Concern. Ontario COVID-19 Science Advisory Table, March 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.47326/ocsat.2021.02.18.1.0.

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New variants of concern (VOCs) now account for 67% of all Ontario SARS-CoV-2 infections. Compared with early variants of SARS-CoV-2, VOCs are associated with a 63% increased risk of hospitalization, a 103% increased risk of intensive care unit (ICU) admission and a 56% increased risk of death due to COVID-19. VOCs are having a substantial impact on Ontario’s healthcare system. On March 28, 2021, the daily number of new SARS-CoV-2 infections in Ontario reached the daily number of cases observed near the height of the second wave, at the start of the province-wide lockdown, on December 26, 2020. The number of people hospitalized with COVID-19 is now 21% higher than at the start of the province-wide lockdown, while ICU occupancy is 28% higher (Figure 1). The percentage of COVID-19 patients in ICUs who are younger than 60 years is about 50% higher now than it was prior to the start of the province-wide lockdown. Because the increased risk of COVID-19 hospitalization, ICU admission and death with VOCs is most pronounced 14 to 28 days after diagnosis, there will be significant delays until the full burden to the health care system becomes apparent.
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